Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Vancouver British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,344	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,639	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.2	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,141	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,266	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	344.1	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	335.16	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,340	55,515	59,825	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	17,855	9,165	8,685	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	5,415	2,810	2,605	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	6,180	3,185	3,000	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	6,255	3,175	3,085	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	78,100	37,770	40,325	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	6,785	3,575	3,205	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	6,630	3,420	3,205	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	6,555	3,250	3,305	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	6,975	3,360	3,620	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	7,535	3,485	4,045	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	8,360	3,915	4,450	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	9,255	4,340	4,915	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	9,535	4,515	5,020	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	9,165	4,345	4,825	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	7,310	3,570	3,740	165	75	90
65 years and over	19,390	8,575	10,810	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	6,240	2,885	3,355	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	4,565	2,140	2,430	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	3,315	1,470	1,845	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	2,545	1,095	1,450	110	60	45
85 years and over	2,725	985	1,740	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	1,670	665	1,000	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	805	250	550	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	220	60	155	10	5	10
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.5	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.0	67.4	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	16.8	15.4	18.1	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	41.9	40.8	43.0	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	43.2	42.0	44.4	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,265	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	14,860	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,350	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,010	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,195	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,085	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,265	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	13,985	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	15,005	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	7,710	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	7,385	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	3,180	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	113,950	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,490	46,350	51,135	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	56,405	28,000	28,405	975	485	490
Married	48,400	23,990	24,415	850	420	430
Living common law	8,000	4,010	3,990	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	41,085	18,350	22,735	560	250	310
Never married	26,885	14,155	12,730	225	130	95
Separated	2,550	1,005	1,545	40	20	20
Divorced	6,995	2,345	4,650	125	60	60
Widowed	4,655	850	3,805	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,410	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	15,465	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	7,635	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	7,435	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,875	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,410	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	27,480	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	23,480	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	4,000	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,930	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	3,965	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	960	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,480	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	12,215	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	15,265	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	6,255	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	7,185	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	1,825	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,930	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	3,255	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,380	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,690	8,890	11,805	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,265	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	30,645	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,375	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,270	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	860	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,755	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	13,985	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,775	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	114,550	55,210	59,345	1,680	815	865
English only	100,900	49,345	51,560	1,575	765	805
French only	55	20	35	0	0	5
English and French	11,830	5,130	6,695	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	1,760	710	1,050	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	114,550	55,210	59,340	1,680	815	870
English	110,260	53,320	56,940	1,615	780	830
French	1,645	780	865	35	15	20
English and French	925	420	500	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,725	695	1,030	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,105	985	1,120	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.9	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	114,550	55,210	59,345	1,680	815	865
Single responses	111,905	53,980	57,925	1,665	800	855
Official languages	79,010	39,185	39,825	1,480	720	765
English	77,450	38,430	39,020	1,435	695	740
French	1,560	755	800	40	20	25
Non-official languages	32,900	14,790	18,105	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,875	14,785	18,090	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	385	225	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	385	220	165	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	290	165	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	40	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,095	1,140	1,960	5	0	5
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	140	65	75	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	280	110	170	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	25	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,490	900	1,585	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
Telugu	70	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,515	9,615	10,900	155	80	75
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,235	1,405	1,835	25	5	15
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,210	1,395	1,815	25	5	15
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Croatian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Czech	440	195	245	5	5	5
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	775	340	435	5	0	0
Russian	825	340	485	5	0	0
Serbian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	345	140	200	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	65	105	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	5	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,750	1,270	1,480	50	30	20
Afrikaans	150	75	75	0	0	0
Danish	160	75	85	0	0	0
Dutch	420	205	215	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,785	810	975	35	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Swedish	135	55	75	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	120	125	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,585	5,140	5,445	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,610	740	865	60	35	25
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	410	160	250	0	5	0
Hindi	205	110	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	305	325	55	30	25
Sindhi	165	70	95	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	8,970	4,390	4,580	0	0	0
Kurdish	100	55	50	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	8,855	4,330	4,525	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,485	1,575	1,905	15	10	10
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	770	380	400	5	0	0
Portuguese	505	210	290	10	5	5
Romanian	360	165	195	0	0	0
Spanish	1,835	820	1,015	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,000	330	670	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Korean	2,210	975	1,235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,395	1,930	2,465	5	0	5
Chinese languages	4,390	1,930	2,460	0	0	5
Cantonese	1,705	760	945	5	0	0
Hakka	35	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,350	1,025	1,325	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	70	85	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	10	55	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	50	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	335	175	160	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	255	130	130	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	480	205	275	5	0	5
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	110	50	65	0	5	0
Hungarian	330	140	185	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,645	1,230	1,415	20	10	10
English and French	335	160	180	5	0	0
English and non-official language	2,125	980	1,145	15	10	5
French and non-official language	105	50	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	114,550	55,210	59,340	1,680	810	870
Single responses	108,315	52,360	55,950	1,655	800	855
Official languages	91,080	44,370	46,710	1,575	760	815
English	90,450	44,085	46,365	1,560	755	805
French	635	280	350	20	5	10
Non-official languages	17,230	7,990	9,240	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,230	7,990	9,240	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	50	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,320	560	765	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,155	480	670	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,420	4,920	5,495	75	35	35
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,320	610	710	0	0	5
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,315	610	705	0	0	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	145	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	305	140	165	0	0	0
Russian	450	200	250	0	0	5
Serbian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	135	65	70	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	195	230	15	5	5
Afrikaans	50	25	25	5	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	255	110	140	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,030	3,370	3,660	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	615	270	345	50	30	25
Bengali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	145	55	90	0	0	5
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	140	165	50	30	20
Sindhi	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	6,415	3,100	3,310	0	0	0
Kurdish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	6,335	3,060	3,270	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,455	670	790	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	105	130	10	5	0
Romanian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Spanish	925	430	495	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	530	225	310	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,665	750	915	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,765	1,285	1,480	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,760	1,280	1,480	0	0	0
Cantonese	940	450	495	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,690	775	920	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,235	2,850	3,390	25	10	15
English and French	210	110	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5,865	2,675	3,195	25	10	10
French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	120	50	70	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	114,555	55,210	59,340	1,675	815	865
None	95,480	46,590	48,890	1,590	760	825
English	7,775	3,695	4,085	25	15	15
French	1,435	630	805	15	10	0
Non-official language	9,530	4,160	5,370	50	25	25
Aboriginal	70	35	35	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,460	4,125	5,330	45	20	20
English and French	55	20	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	70	85	10	5	5
French and non-official language	125	50	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,120	45,830	50,285	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,535	44,050	48,485	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,040	46,339	34,362	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,660	44,160	48,495	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,643	39,873	31,065	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,440	41,535	44,905	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,445	45,539	31,857	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,320	24,240	36,075	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,830	1,653	3,372	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,210	35,665	36,545	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,025	43,607	31,101	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,010	45,790	50,225	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,400	44,035	48,365	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,194	70,961	46,570	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,540	44,175	48,365	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,096	54,207	38,687	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,235	41,490	44,750	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,841	71,546	45,135	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,270	24,240	36,035	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,453	6,452	6,455	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,150	35,575	36,575	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,834	69,719	42,329	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,010	45,790	50,220	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,815	17,065	13,750	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,057	70,788	56,111	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	84,631	98,712	67,158	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.7	95.0	89.5	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.5	78.3	69.1	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.3	5.0	10.5	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,115	45,830	50,285	1,480	710	770
Without total income	3,580	1,780	1,800	40	15	20
With total income	92,540	44,055	48,485	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.4	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,805	6,000	7,810	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	13,375	5,475	7,895	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	10,615	4,420	6,195	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	9,340	3,920	5,420	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	8,340	3,490	4,845	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	7,060	3,130	3,935	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,825	2,860	2,960	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	4,685	2,435	2,250	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,865	2,020	1,850	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,985	1,710	1,275	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	12,640	8,590	4,050	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	7,370	4,670	2,700	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	5,270	3,920	1,350	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,115	45,835	50,290	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	3,460	1,665	1,790	40	15	25
With after-tax income	92,660	44,160	48,495	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.3	96.4	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,455	6,385	8,070	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	14,000	5,815	8,185	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	12,575	5,295	7,285	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	11,035	4,645	6,390	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	9,730	4,225	5,505	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	7,590	3,720	3,870	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	2,955	2,795	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,635	2,540	2,095	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	12,880	8,590	4,295	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,200	1,910	1,290	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,380	865	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,295	2,140	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,120	45,830	50,285	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	23,905	10,165	13,740	725	325	395
With employment income	72,215	35,670	36,545	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	75.1	77.8	72.7	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,380	5,205	6,180	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	5,110	2,185	2,930	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	8,555	3,725	4,830	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	7,005	3,090	3,915	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	6,415	2,790	3,625	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	5,805	2,425	3,380	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	5,025	2,280	2,745	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	4,230	2,100	2,130	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	1,820	1,725	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	15,140	10,055	5,085	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,970	1,545	1,420	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	1,415	965	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	9,795	7,100	2,700	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,270	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,838	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,610	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,985	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,058	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,936	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,285	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,035	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,578	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,225	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,858	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,327	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,980	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,666	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,490	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,245	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	139,177	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,029	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,270	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	995	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	600	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,080	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,725	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,735	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,630	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,615	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,710	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,605	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,740	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,025	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,255	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,055	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,730	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,640	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,595	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,095	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,265	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	1,100	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,115	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,775	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,020	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,955	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,980	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,140	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,975	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,685	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,650	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,470	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,275	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,865	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,325	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,085	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,150	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,250	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,670	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,325	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,732	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,318	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,310	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,201	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,949	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,675	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,952	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,097	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,075	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	139,362	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,843	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,818	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,226	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,355	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	176,595	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,678	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,625	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,383	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,679	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,550	8,120	10,430	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,892	39,817	36,591	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,527	34,893	32,642	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,485	8,090	10,400	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,047	51,412	47,207	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,157	41,987	38,732	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	113,950	54,990	58,960	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,750	20,550	24,200	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	11,495	5,390	6,100	215	105	115
In the second decile	8,905	3,940	4,970	320	150	170
In the third decile	7,900	3,615	4,280	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	8,075	3,680	4,400	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	8,380	3,930	4,450	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	69,200	34,435	34,760	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	9,345	4,490	4,865	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	10,575	5,160	5,415	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	12,055	5,990	6,070	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	14,990	7,500	7,490	80	40	35
In the top decile	22,225	11,300	10,925	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,370	54,695	58,675	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	21,745	11,230	10,520	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	6,555	3,410	3,145	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	73,205	35,175	38,035	725	340	385
65 years and over	18,415	8,295	10,125	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,220	6,985	8,240	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	3,150	1,595	1,555	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	820	400	420	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	9,430	4,330	5,105	165	65	100
65 years and over	2,645	1,060	1,585	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.8	14.0	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	14.2	14.8	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	11.7	13.4	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	12.3	13.4	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	14.4	12.8	15.7	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,860	5,965	6,900	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	2,620	1,340	1,275	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	630	320	315	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,480	3,935	4,545	75	35	45
65 years and over	1,760	685	1,080	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	10.9	11.8	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	11.9	12.1	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.4	10.0	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.2	11.9	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	9.6	8.3	10.7	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	113,870	54,970	58,895	1,580	795	785
Official languages	112,090	54,235	57,860	1,560	780	780
English	112,035	54,210	57,825	1,560	780	780
French	11,820	5,160	6,655	45	15	25
Non-official languages	41,340	18,995	22,345	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Comox	15	0	15	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	80	45	35	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,225	18,940	22,285	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	390	275	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	665	390	275	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	445	250	195	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	165	105	65	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,030	1,535	2,500	0	0	0
Bikol	15	0	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	130	50	80	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	350	130	225	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	170	80	90	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,695	1,385	2,305	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	125	115	0	0	0
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	125	60	70	0	0	0
Telugu	80	45	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,955	12,805	14,145	200	95	110
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	215	95	125	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,900	1,790	2,110	35	10	25
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,865	1,775	2,085	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Croatian	250	110	140	10	10	10
Czech	615	255	360	15	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	995	475	515	0	0	0
Russian	1,115	515	600	0	0	10
Serbian	290	165	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slovak	470	195	280	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	140	200	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	45	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	30	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,585	2,225	2,355	80	35	50
Afrikaans	575	270	300	0	0	0
Danish	185	105	75	0	0	0
Dutch	605	310	295	20	10	15
Frisian	20	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,010	1,465	1,540	60	30	30
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	120	65	50	0	0	0
Swedish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	430	185	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,335	5,995	6,340	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	2,470	1,160	1,315	60	35	20
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	850	360	485	0	0	0
Hindi	895	455	435	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	90	40	50	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	720	345	380	55	35	25
Sindhi	315	130	190	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Urdu	230	115	120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	9,910	4,865	5,045	20	0	15
Kurdish	120	45	75	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	9,870	4,850	5,025	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,460	2,945	3,515	10	10	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,440	705	730	0	0	0
Portuguese	645	305	335	0	0	0
Romanian	450	200	245	0	0	0
Spanish	4,350	1,925	2,420	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,535	595	940	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Korean	2,450	1,105	1,345	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	150	70	75	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	40	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,010	2,255	2,750	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5,010	2,250	2,750	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,945	845	1,105	0	0	0
Hakka	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,315	1,475	1,840	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	140	145	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	70	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	90	30	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	765	400	365	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	175	100	75	0	0	0
Turkish	610	310	305	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	570	270	295	10	0	0
Estonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Finnish	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	400	185	215	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	113,870	54,975	58,895	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,380	49,150	52,235	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,030	10,315	9,710	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,350	38,830	42,520	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,485	5,825	6,660	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	113,870	54,975	58,890	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,540	35,435	36,100	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,910	18,480	21,430	215	80	130
Before 1981	10,250	4,740	5,505	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	4,570	2,060	2,515	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	7,970	3,605	4,365	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	10,820	5,065	5,760	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	4,730	2,065	2,665	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	6,095	2,995	3,095	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,295	3,015	3,280	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,420	1,055	1,375	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,905	18,485	21,430	215	85	130
Under 5 years	3,325	1,695	1,625	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	6,390	3,265	3,125	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	6,925	3,140	3,790	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	18,815	8,165	10,655	60	15	45
45 years and over	4,455	2,220	2,235	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,905	18,480	21,425	215	85	130
Americas	3,665	1,675	1,990	40	20	20
Brazil	210	95	115	0	0	0
Colombia	205	85	125	0	0	0
El Salvador	60	20	45	0	0	0
Guyana	40	15	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	95	55	45	0	0	0
Mexico	590	260	325	0	0	0
Peru	135	60	75	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,630	785	845	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	585	260	330	0	10	0
Europe	12,065	5,650	6,415	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	150	70	75	0	0	0
Croatia	110	45	65	0	0	0
France	200	125	80	0	10	0
Germany	1,040	470	570	30	10	20
Greece	180	95	90	0	0	0
Hungary	230	105	125	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	305	150	150	0	0	0
Italy	445	235	215	0	0	0
Netherlands	380	195	185	10	0	10
Poland	750	315	430	0	0	0
Portugal	85	40	45	0	0	0
Romania	345	140	200	0	0	0
Russian Federation	320	110	210	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	175	80	85	0	0	0
Ukraine	340	165	175	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,070	2,415	2,655	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,950	900	1,055	30	20	10
Africa	2,410	1,195	1,215	0	0	0
Algeria	40	20	25	0	0	0
Egypt	30	25	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kenya	355	135	220	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	1,015	515	495	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	870	445	425	0	0	0
Asia	20,970	9,530	11,440	50	20	30
Afghanistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,075	910	1,170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	835	375	455	0	0	0
India	1,065	550	520	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	8,695	4,315	4,385	0	0	0
Iraq	45	30	15	0	0	0
Japan	725	200	530	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,780	805	975	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	40	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	155	55	100	0	0	0
Philippines	3,535	1,375	2,165	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	100	60	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	590	270	325	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,145	490	655	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	800	430	365	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,295	3,015	3,280	0	0	0
Americas	575	295	280	0	0	0
Brazil	80	55	30	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	155	80	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	130	110	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	35	0	0	0
Europe	1,010	510	500	0	0	0
France	35	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	65	25	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romania	50	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	210	190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	305	150	155	0	0	0
Africa	220	125	95	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	70	50	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	40	30	0	0	0
Asia	4,355	2,005	2,350	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	250	280	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	180	110	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,065	955	1,115	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	80	15	65	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	90	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	1,005	445	560	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Turkey	25	10	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	145	55	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	135	80	55	0	0	0
Australia	110	65	50	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	20	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	113,870	54,970	58,895	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,575	20,175	23,400	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,940	13,920	14,015	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,360	20,880	21,475	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,070	13,930	16,145	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,900	10,055	10,840	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,590	5,160	3,425	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,310	4,895	7,415	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,285	2,430	3,850	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,620	1,320	1,300	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	270	120	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	113,870	54,975	58,895	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,580	1,290	1,290	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,465	1,215	1,250	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,640	810	830	20	10	10
Métis	810	395	420	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	30	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	40	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,290	53,690	57,600	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	113,870	54,975	58,895	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,415	715	700	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,455	54,260	58,195	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	113,870	54,975	58,895	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	735	350	380	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	335	380	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	650	315	340	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	65	20	40	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,845	1,380	1,465	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,755	1,335	1,420	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,800	855	950	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	460	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,290	53,245	57,050	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	113,870	54,975	58,895	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	33,125	15,215	17,905	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,105	1,985	2,115	60	35	20
Chinese	6,510	2,935	3,575	0	0	0
Black	840	410	425	10	15	0
Filipino	4,665	1,865	2,805	0	0	10
Latin American	1,410	645	765	0	0	0
Arab	355	215	145	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	465	185	285	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	9,190	4,555	4,635	20	10	15
Korean	2,625	1,210	1,415	0	0	0
Japanese	1,710	645	1,065	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	85	120	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,050	485	565	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,745	39,760	40,985	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	113,870	54,975	58,895	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	3,575	1,730	1,850	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,565	1,225	1,335	35	15	15
Inuit	30	20	15	0	0	0
Métis	1,095	545	550	45	25	20
Other North American origins	21,710	10,675	11,040	445	220	220
Acadian	115	55	60	0	0	0
American	2,250	1,120	1,135	50	25	30
Canadian	20,150	9,925	10,230	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	76,545	37,485	39,060	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	53,775	26,365	27,410	880	410	470
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	34,675	17,165	17,510	620	270	345
Irish	19,615	9,300	10,315	315	115	200
Manx	85	45	45	0	0	0
Scottish	24,330	11,830	12,500	385	185	205
Welsh	3,345	1,630	1,715	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,325	2,015	2,305	25	10	10
French origins	8,815	4,245	4,575	215	120	95
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,800	4,235	4,560	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,740	9,235	9,500	425	225	200
Austrian	1,515	725	790	25	15	10
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	435	205	220	0	0	10
Dutch	4,760	2,460	2,300	90	45	45
Flemish	120	60	65	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,860	6,265	6,590	305	170	135
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	985	480	500	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	0	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,845	3,705	4,135	205	85	115
Danish	1,440	730	710	30	10	20
Finnish	960	475	490	60	35	25
Icelandic	560	255	310	20	10	15
Norwegian	2,765	1,235	1,530	40	15	20
Swedish	2,670	1,245	1,420	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	295	140	150	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	14,520	6,840	7,675	280	145	135
Bulgarian	260	125	135	10	0	10
Byelorussian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	1,030	465	565	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	95	85	10	0	10
Estonian	205	115	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,485	640	840	10	10	10
Latvian	195	85	110	0	0	0
Lithuanian	310	170	145	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,305	1,940	2,370	30	15	20
Romanian	855	390	465	30	15	10
Russian	2,860	1,350	1,515	80	35	50
Slovak	660	285	375	10	10	0
Ukrainian	4,570	2,320	2,245	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	130	35	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,140	4,990	5,150	70	45	20
Albanian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	605	270	340	0	0	0
Cypriot	95	45	50	0	0	0
Greek	1,030	495	535	10	10	0
Italian	5,275	2,670	2,610	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Maltese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	830	390	445	15	0	10
Serbian	355	190	165	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	205	90	115	0	0	0
Spanish	2,090	945	1,145	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	75	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	885	440	440	10	0	0
Basque	15	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	465	220	240	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	335	175	160	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	750	360	390	10	15	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	20	20	10	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	310	170	140	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	10	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	70	40	35	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,695	1,255	1,440	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	45	0	10	0
Arawak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	185	80	105	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Chilean	260	115	145	0	0	0
Colombian	330	155	175	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	25	10	0	0	0
Mexican	1,050	495	555	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	185	85	95	0	0	0
Salvadorean	130	25	110	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	115	75	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	35	30	0	0	0
African origins	2,090	1,060	1,030	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	90	40	55	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	260	115	145	0	0	0
Algerian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	20	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,280	675	600	0	0	0
Afrikaner	60	35	25	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	20	30	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	145	55	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
South African	745	415	330	0	0	0
Tanzanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	55	30	20	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	135	65	65	0	0	0
Other African origins	525	255	270	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	130	70	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	400	185	220	0	0	0
Asian origins	33,165	15,275	17,895	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	11,970	5,935	6,040	20	10	15
Afghan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	70	60	0	0	0
Armenian	305	120	190	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	160	90	70	0	0	0
Georgian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10,385	5,155	5,235	20	0	15
Iraqi	70	30	35	0	0	0
Israeli	60	40	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurd	100	45	60	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	160	135	0	0	0
Palestinian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turk	325	155	165	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	135	65	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,745	1,780	1,960	65	35	30
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	205	95	110	0	0	0
Punjabi	175	105	75	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	80	80	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	235	105	135	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,145	7,400	9,750	25	0	15
Burmese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	7,080	3,180	3,905	0	0	0
Filipino	4,975	2,035	2,945	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	175	90	85	0	0	0
Japanese	1,975	765	1,210	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,735	1,280	1,460	0	0	0
Laotian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	145	70	80	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	0	40	10	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	510	250	260	0	0	0
Thai	130	50	75	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	45	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	25	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,355	700	655	10	10	0
Australian	795	400	395	10	0	10
New Zealander	370	195	175	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	230	115	115	10	10	0
Fijian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Hawaiian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Maori	45	25	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,230	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	30,710	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	16,440	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,230	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	15,120	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	32,105	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,225	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	605	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	10,785	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,725	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,475	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,635	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,225	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,015	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	5,695	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	4,665	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	4,080	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,765	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,225	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,085	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,140	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,225	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	44,365	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	2,860	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,225	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	10,615	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,580	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,830	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,730	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,195	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,820	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,455	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,230	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,320	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,905	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,225	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,560	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,375	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,295	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,225	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	825	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,240	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,080	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,755	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,060	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,800	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,830	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	1,635	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,965	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,840	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,130	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,330	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,630	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,451	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,854	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,101,222	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,182,270	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,425	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.0	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,263	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,413	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,010	45,790	50,225	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,560	4,295	4,270	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,190	10,995	12,195	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,255	30,500	33,760	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,250	4,300	1,950	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,760	1,525	1,235	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,490	2,775	715	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,035	7,180	9,850	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,200	1,720	2,485	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,770	17,300	19,470	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	23,505	10,750	12,750	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,945	1,190	1,755	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,040	510	530	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,965	4,035	3,930	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,315	810	510	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,315	30,745	33,575	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,095	1,160	935	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,060	6,185	5,880	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,165	23,400	26,760	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,295	3,040	1,255	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,865	1,070	795	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,430	1,970	460	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,810	5,565	7,245	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,085	1,250	1,835	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,970	13,535	16,430	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	19,115	8,440	10,675	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,315	920	1,400	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	885	400	480	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,640	3,195	3,445	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,015	580	430	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,010	45,790	50,225	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,755	15,290	16,465	800	390	410
Education	3,940	765	3,175	40	15	25
13. Education	3,940	760	3,175	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,735	1,650	2,080	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	585	440	145	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,155	1,215	1,940	10	0	0
Humanities	4,160	1,515	2,645	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	595	140	455	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,395	395	1,000	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,050	440	615	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	140	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	110	100	0	0	0
54. History	490	265	225	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	190	25	165	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,930	3,415	5,515	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	35	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,050	425	625	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	85	965	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,670	740	925	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	30	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,575	355	1,220	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,325	1,740	1,580	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	14,275	6,610	7,665	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	95	410	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,745	6,500	7,245	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,150	1,620	1,530	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,255	475	780	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	605	300	300	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	815	370	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,565	1,565	1,000	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,025	1,335	690	0	0	0
25. Library science	140	15	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	380	205	180	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,945	9,445	1,505	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	735	430	310	10	10	0
14. Engineering	4,720	3,895	825	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,585	1,360	230	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,870	1,815	60	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,415	1,350	60	80	85	0
48. Precision production	620	595	25	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,025	595	435	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	320	250	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	460	275	180	20	20	0
Health and related fields	8,660	1,810	6,845	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	990	475	520	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,350	1,150	6,205	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	310	190	125	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,870	1,505	1,360	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,890	650	1,245	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	240	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	645	600	45	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,315	30,745	33,575	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,160	7,340	6,815	375	180	195
Education	2,720	475	2,245	20	0	20
13. Education	2,720	475	2,240	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,970	1,235	1,735	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	400	320	85	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,565	915	1,650	0	0	0
Humanities	3,190	1,135	2,050	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	475	100	380	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,030	270	750	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	785	335	450	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	105	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	80	75	0	0	0
54. History	395	210	185	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	155	25	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,415	2,765	4,645	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	30	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	945	380	565	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	830	75	755	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	565	815	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	25	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,245	255	995	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,780	1,430	1,345	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	11,395	5,285	6,110	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	20	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	75	305	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,995	5,195	5,800	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,410	1,185	1,225	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,005	395	610	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	175	235	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	915	600	320	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,205	1,350	855	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,805	1,195	615	0	0	0
25. Library science	80	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	310	150	160	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,220	6,945	1,275	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	555	290	265	0	10	0
14. Engineering	3,625	2,880	740	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,165	995	170	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,440	1,390	50	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,040	1,005	30	40	35	0
48. Precision production	400	385	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	465	390	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	255	215	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	205	175	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,645	1,430	5,220	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	745	350	400	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,645	930	4,710	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	150	105	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,140	1,125	1,015	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	460	905	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	260	190	65	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	475	35	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,010	45,790	50,225	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,755	15,290	16,465	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,255	30,500	33,755	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	43,915	20,985	22,930	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	33,590	15,950	17,640	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	10,330	5,035	5,295	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,340	9,510	10,830	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,320	1,375	945	15	15	0
Philippines	2,050	625	1,425	10	0	0
India	480	245	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,085	1,550	1,530	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	370	505	0	0	0
France	270	135	125	0	0	0
Other	11,270	5,210	6,055	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,320	30,740	33,575	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,155	7,345	6,815	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,160	23,395	26,760	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	34,515	16,370	18,145	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	26,620	12,495	14,125	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	7,890	3,875	4,020	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,650	7,030	8,620	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	965	720	0	0	0
Philippines	1,840	565	1,280	0	0	0
India	415	220	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,960	965	995	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	765	315	450	0	0	0
France	215	110	110	0	0	0
Other	8,760	3,885	4,870	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,010	45,790	50,220	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	65,505	33,220	32,285	615	340	270
Employed	62,115	31,520	30,590	515	295	220
Unemployed	3,395	1,700	1,695	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	30,510	12,575	17,935	810	350	455
Participation rate	68.2	72.5	64.3	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	64.7	68.8	60.9	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.1	5.3	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,010	45,790	50,220	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,215	10,930	16,290	775	365	410
Worked	68,795	34,865	33,930	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,045	17,930	14,115	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,750	16,930	19,820	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.6	41.5	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,505	33,215	32,285	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	890	375	515	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,615	32,845	31,770	590	320	275
Employee	53,795	26,160	27,635	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,815	6,685	4,135	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,505	33,215	32,285	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	890	375	520	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,610	32,845	31,765	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	9,180	5,715	3,465	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,815	3,575	7,240	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,660	4,390	1,270	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	4,280	855	3,425	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,545	2,825	5,725	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,905	2,015	1,885	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	15,020	6,885	8,130	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,620	5,350	275	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	810	630	180	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	775	605	175	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,505	33,220	32,285	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	890	375	515	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,610	32,845	31,765	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	90	65	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	240	105	15	15	0
22 Utilities	355	240	115	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,315	3,760	555	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,620	1,860	755	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,130	1,380	745	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,195	3,560	3,640	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,240	1,735	505	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	2,765	1,735	1,030	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,595	1,730	1,865	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,970	1,120	855	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,780	4,945	3,830	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	210	85	125	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,715	1,665	1,055	10	0	15
61 Educational services	5,140	1,700	3,440	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	7,135	1,350	5,785	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,070	1,040	1,025	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	5,085	2,220	2,860	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,000	1,995	40	35	0
91 Public administration	2,810	1,385	1,425	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,110	31,520	30,595	515	295	220
Worked at home	6,560	3,160	3,395	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	490	370	115	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,435	5,270	2,165	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	47,625	22,715	24,910	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,625	22,720	24,910	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,780	4,875	6,905	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35,265	17,485	17,775	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	380	240	145	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	195	125	75	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,060	27,985	27,080	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,725	19,580	16,145	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,545	965	1,575	20	0	10
Public transit	10,320	4,370	5,955	0	0	0
Walked	4,265	1,575	2,690	40	20	15
Bicycle	1,390	1,035	355	10	0	0
Other method	820	465	355	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,065	27,985	27,080	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	12,850	5,645	7,205	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	18,795	9,575	9,220	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	13,945	7,735	6,215	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	5,655	3,000	2,660	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	3,810	2,030	1,780	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,065	27,985	27,075	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,180	1,425	755	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,485	4,680	2,800	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,545	8,730	7,820	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,750	6,220	7,525	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,495	3,650	4,845	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,605	3,290	3,325	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,835	35,795	35,040	685	340	340
Single responses	69,510	35,160	34,350	685	340	340
Official languages	68,415	34,555	33,860	675	335	335
English	68,205	34,515	33,690	670	335	335
French	210	40	170	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,100	610	485	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,095	610	485	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	475	265	215	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	190	115	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	300	185	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	185	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	40	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	100	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	175	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	270	175	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	125	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	635	690	0	0	0
English and French	220	90	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,060	525	530	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	10	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,835	35,795	35,040	685	345	340
None	66,530	33,745	32,790	660	335	330
English	690	320	370	0	0	0
French	770	340	425	10	0	0
Non-official language	2,755	1,345	1,410	10	10	0
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,745	1,335	1,415	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	112,900	54,520	58,380	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	96,965	46,680	50,280	1,415	700	715
Movers	15,940	7,840	8,095	165	95	70
Non-migrants	9,320	4,635	4,690	85	50	30
Migrants	6,620	3,210	3,405	85	45	35
Internal migrants	4,875	2,410	2,470	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,850	1,890	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	1,135	560	575	0	0	0
External migrants	1,740	800	940	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,460	52,135	56,320	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	62,435	29,885	32,555	950	485	465
Movers	46,025	22,255	23,775	585	285	300
Non-migrants	25,770	12,585	13,185	200	90	115
Migrants	20,255	9,670	10,590	385	195	190
Internal migrants	12,495	6,075	6,415	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	9,755	4,760	5,000	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	2,735	1,315	1,415	90	50	45
External migrants	7,765	3,590	4,170	0	0	0