Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Vancouver British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Nanaimo River 2, IRI British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,344	...	...	20	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,639	...	...	26	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.2	...	...	-23.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,141	...	...	8	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,266	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	344.1	...	...	38.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	335.16	...	...	0.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,340	55,515	59,825	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17,855	9,165	8,685	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,415	2,810	2,605	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,180	3,185	3,000	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,255	3,175	3,085	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	78,100	37,770	40,325	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,785	3,575	3,205	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,630	3,420	3,205	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,555	3,250	3,305	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,975	3,360	3,620	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,535	3,485	4,045	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,360	3,915	4,450	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,255	4,340	4,915	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,535	4,515	5,020	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,165	4,345	4,825	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,310	3,570	3,740	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,390	8,575	10,810	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,240	2,885	3,355	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,565	2,140	2,430	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,315	1,470	1,845	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,545	1,095	1,450	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,725	985	1,740	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,670	665	1,000	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	805	250	550	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	220	60	155	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	0	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.0	67.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.8	15.4	18.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.9	40.8	43.0	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.2	42.0	44.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,265	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	14,860	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,350	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,010	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,195	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,085	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,265	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	13,985	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,005	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,710	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,385	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,180	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	113,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,490	46,350	51,135	x	x	x
Married or living common law	56,405	28,000	28,405	x	x	x
Married	48,400	23,990	24,415	x	x	x
Living common law	8,000	4,010	3,990	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	41,085	18,350	22,735	x	x	x
Never married	26,885	14,155	12,730	x	x	x
Separated	2,550	1,005	1,545	x	x	x
Divorced	6,995	2,345	4,650	x	x	x
Widowed	4,655	850	3,805	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,410	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,465	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,635	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,435	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,875	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,480	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	23,480	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,930	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,965	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	960	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,480	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	12,215	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	15,265	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,255	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	7,185	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,930	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,255	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,690	8,890	11,805	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,265	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	30,645	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,375	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,270	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	860	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,755	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	13,985	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	114,550	55,210	59,345	x	x	x
English only	100,900	49,345	51,560	x	x	x
French only	55	20	35	x	x	x
English and French	11,830	5,130	6,695	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,760	710	1,050	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	114,550	55,210	59,340	x	x	x
English	110,260	53,320	56,940	x	x	x
French	1,645	780	865	x	x	x
English and French	925	420	500	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,725	695	1,030	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,105	985	1,120	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.9	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	114,550	55,210	59,345	x	x	x
Single responses	111,905	53,980	57,925	x	x	x
Official languages	79,010	39,185	39,825	x	x	x
English	77,450	38,430	39,020	x	x	x
French	1,560	755	800	x	x	x
Non-official languages	32,900	14,790	18,105	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Squamish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,875	14,785	18,090	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	385	225	165	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	385	220	165	x	x	x
Amharic	10	10	5	x	x	x
Arabic	290	165	125	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	55	35	20	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	20	10	15	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	40	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	95	35	60	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,095	1,140	1,960	x	x	x
Bikol	10	5	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	140	65	75	x	x	x
Fijian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	280	110	170	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	80	25	55	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,490	900	1,585	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	155	80	75	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tamil	60	30	35	x	x	x
Telugu	70	35	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	20,515	9,615	10,900	x	x	x
Albanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Armenian	155	70	80	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,235	1,405	1,835	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,210	1,395	1,815	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	55	35	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	160	75	85	x	x	x
Croatian	165	80	85	x	x	x
Czech	440	195	245	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	775	340	435	x	x	x
Russian	825	340	485	x	x	x
Serbian	175	95	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slovak	345	140	200	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	170	65	105	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,750	1,270	1,480	x	x	x
Afrikaans	150	75	75	x	x	x
Danish	160	75	85	x	x	x
Dutch	420	205	215	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,785	810	975	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Swedish	135	55	75	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	245	120	125	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10,585	5,140	5,445	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,610	740	865	x	x	x
Bengali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	410	160	250	x	x	x
Hindi	205	110	95	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	15	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	305	325	x	x	x
Sindhi	165	70	95	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Urdu	105	50	50	x	x	x
Iranian languages	8,970	4,390	4,580	x	x	x
Kurdish	100	55	50	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	8,855	4,330	4,525	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,485	1,575	1,905	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	770	380	400	x	x	x
Portuguese	505	210	290	x	x	x
Romanian	360	165	195	x	x	x
Spanish	1,835	820	1,015	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	1,000	330	670	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Georgian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Korean	2,210	975	1,235	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	5	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	30	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,395	1,930	2,465	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,390	1,930	2,460	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,705	760	945	x	x	x
Hakka	35	15	25	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,350	1,025	1,325	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	70	85	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	65	10	55	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	55	10	50	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	335	175	160	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	x	x	x
Turkish	255	130	130	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	480	205	275	x	x	x
Estonian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Finnish	110	50	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	330	140	185	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,645	1,230	1,415	x	x	x
English and French	335	160	180	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,125	980	1,145	x	x	x
French and non-official language	105	50	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	114,550	55,210	59,340	x	x	x
Single responses	108,315	52,360	55,950	x	x	x
Official languages	91,080	44,370	46,710	x	x	x
English	90,450	44,085	46,365	x	x	x
French	635	280	350	x	x	x
Non-official languages	17,230	7,990	9,240	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,230	7,990	9,240	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	140	75	70	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	105	50	55	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,320	560	765	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	15	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	80	35	50	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,155	480	670	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	35	20	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,420	4,920	5,495	x	x	x
Albanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Armenian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,320	610	710	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,315	610	705	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	15	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Croatian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	145	75	75	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	305	140	165	x	x	x
Russian	450	200	250	x	x	x
Serbian	95	45	45	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	135	65	70	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	425	195	230	x	x	x
Afrikaans	50	25	25	x	x	x
Danish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	45	20	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	255	110	140	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	35	20	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	100	40	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	7,030	3,370	3,660	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	615	270	345	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	145	55	90	x	x	x
Hindi	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	140	165	x	x	x
Sindhi	50	20	35	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	6,415	3,100	3,310	x	x	x
Kurdish	70	35	35	x	x	x
Pashto	10	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	6,335	3,060	3,270	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,455	670	790	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	150	60	90	x	x	x
Portuguese	235	105	130	x	x	x
Romanian	145	65	75	x	x	x
Spanish	925	430	495	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	530	225	310	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,665	750	915	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,765	1,285	1,480	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,760	1,280	1,480	x	x	x
Cantonese	940	450	495	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,690	775	920	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	x	x	x
Turkish	80	40	40	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	60	75	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	100	45	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,235	2,850	3,390	x	x	x
English and French	210	110	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5,865	2,675	3,195	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	120	50	70	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	114,555	55,210	59,340	x	x	x
None	95,480	46,590	48,890	x	x	x
English	7,775	3,695	4,085	x	x	x
French	1,435	630	805	x	x	x
Non-official language	9,530	4,160	5,370	x	x	x
Aboriginal	70	35	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	9,460	4,125	5,330	x	x	x
English and French	55	20	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	150	70	85	x	x	x
French and non-official language	125	50	75	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,120	45,830	50,285	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,535	44,050	48,485	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,040	46,339	34,362	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,660	44,160	48,495	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,643	39,873	31,065	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,440	41,535	44,905	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,445	45,539	31,857	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,320	24,240	36,075	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,830	1,653	3,372	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,210	35,665	36,545	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,025	43,607	31,101	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,010	45,790	50,225	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,400	44,035	48,365	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,194	70,961	46,570	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,540	44,175	48,365	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,096	54,207	38,687	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,235	41,490	44,750	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,841	71,546	45,135	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,270	24,240	36,035	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,453	6,452	6,455	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,150	35,575	36,575	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,834	69,719	42,329	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,010	45,790	50,220	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,815	17,065	13,750	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,057	70,788	56,111	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	84,631	98,712	67,158	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.7	95.0	89.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.5	78.3	69.1	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.3	5.0	10.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,115	45,830	50,285	x	x	x
Without total income	3,580	1,780	1,800	x	x	x
With total income	92,540	44,055	48,485	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,805	6,000	7,810	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,375	5,475	7,895	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,615	4,420	6,195	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,340	3,920	5,420	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,340	3,490	4,845	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,060	3,130	3,935	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,825	2,860	2,960	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,685	2,435	2,250	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,865	2,020	1,850	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,985	1,710	1,275	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	12,640	8,590	4,050	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	7,370	4,670	2,700	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	5,270	3,920	1,350	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,115	45,835	50,290	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,460	1,665	1,790	x	x	x
With after-tax income	92,660	44,160	48,495	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.3	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,455	6,385	8,070	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,000	5,815	8,185	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,575	5,295	7,285	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,035	4,645	6,390	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,730	4,225	5,505	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,590	3,720	3,870	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	2,955	2,795	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,635	2,540	2,095	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,880	8,590	4,295	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,200	1,910	1,290	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,380	865	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,295	2,140	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,120	45,830	50,285	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,905	10,165	13,740	x	x	x
With employment income	72,215	35,670	36,545	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.1	77.8	72.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,380	5,205	6,180	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,110	2,185	2,930	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,555	3,725	4,830	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,005	3,090	3,915	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,415	2,790	3,625	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,805	2,425	3,380	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,025	2,280	2,745	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,230	2,100	2,130	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	1,820	1,725	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	15,140	10,055	5,085	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,970	1,545	1,420	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	1,415	965	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,795	7,100	2,700	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,270	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,838	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,058	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,936	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,035	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,578	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,858	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,327	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,980	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,666	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,245	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	139,177	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,029	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,270	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	995	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	600	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,080	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,725	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,025	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,055	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,730	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,640	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,595	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,265	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,275	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,865	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,085	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,150	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,250	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,670	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,325	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,732	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,318	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,310	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,201	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,949	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,675	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,952	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,097	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	139,362	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,843	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,818	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,226	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,355	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	176,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,678	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,383	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,679	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,550	8,120	10,430	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,892	39,817	36,591	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,527	34,893	32,642	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,485	8,090	10,400	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,047	51,412	47,207	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,157	41,987	38,732	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	113,950	54,990	58,960	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,750	20,550	24,200	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,495	5,390	6,100	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,905	3,940	4,970	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,900	3,615	4,280	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,075	3,680	4,400	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	8,380	3,930	4,450	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	69,200	34,435	34,760	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,345	4,490	4,865	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,575	5,160	5,415	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,055	5,990	6,070	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	14,990	7,500	7,490	x	x	x
In the top decile	22,225	11,300	10,925	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,370	54,695	58,675	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	21,745	11,230	10,520	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,555	3,410	3,145	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	73,205	35,175	38,035	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,415	8,295	10,125	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,220	6,985	8,240	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,150	1,595	1,555	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	820	400	420	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,430	4,330	5,105	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,645	1,060	1,585	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.8	14.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	14.2	14.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	11.7	13.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	12.3	13.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	14.4	12.8	15.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,860	5,965	6,900	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,620	1,340	1,275	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	630	320	315	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,480	3,935	4,545	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,760	685	1,080	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	10.9	11.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	11.9	12.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.4	10.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.2	11.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.6	8.3	10.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	113,870	54,970	58,895	x	x	x
Official languages	112,090	54,235	57,860	x	x	x
English	112,035	54,210	57,825	x	x	x
French	11,820	5,160	6,655	x	x	x
Non-official languages	41,340	18,995	22,345	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Comox	15	0	15	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	80	45	35	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,225	18,940	22,285	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	390	275	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	665	390	275	x	x	x
Amharic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	445	250	195	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	165	105	65	x	x	x
Maltese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	45	25	20	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	50	20	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	4,030	1,535	2,500	x	x	x
Bikol	15	0	20	x	x	x
Cebuano	130	50	80	x	x	x
Fijian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	350	130	225	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	170	80	90	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,695	1,385	2,305	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	x	x	x
Creole languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	240	125	115	x	x	x
Kannada	15	0	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	40	25	15	x	x	x
Tamil	125	60	70	x	x	x
Telugu	80	45	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	26,955	12,805	14,145	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	215	95	125	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,900	1,790	2,110	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Latvian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,865	1,775	2,085	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	45	35	x	x	x
Bulgarian	190	85	105	x	x	x
Croatian	250	110	140	x	x	x
Czech	615	255	360	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	995	475	515	x	x	x
Russian	1,115	515	600	x	x	x
Serbian	290	165	125	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Slovak	470	195	280	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	30	45	x	x	x
Ukrainian	335	140	200	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	60	45	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	35	30	10	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,585	2,225	2,355	x	x	x
Afrikaans	575	270	300	x	x	x
Danish	185	105	75	x	x	x
Dutch	605	310	295	x	x	x
Frisian	20	0	10	x	x	x
German	3,010	1,465	1,540	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	120	65	50	x	x	x
Swedish	275	130	150	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	15	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	430	185	245	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	12,335	5,995	6,340	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,470	1,160	1,315	x	x	x
Bengali	30	15	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	850	360	485	x	x	x
Hindi	895	455	435	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	10	0	x	x	x
Konkani	20	15	10	x	x	x
Marathi	90	40	50	x	x	x
Nepali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	720	345	380	x	x	x
Sindhi	315	130	190	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	30	x	x	x
Urdu	230	115	120	x	x	x
Iranian languages	9,910	4,865	5,045	x	x	x
Kurdish	120	45	75	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	9,870	4,850	5,025	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,460	2,945	3,515	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	1,440	705	730	x	x	x
Portuguese	645	305	335	x	x	x
Romanian	450	200	245	x	x	x
Spanish	4,350	1,925	2,420	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	1,535	595	940	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Georgian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Korean	2,450	1,105	1,345	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	210	110	100	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	150	70	75	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	145	80	70	x	x	x
American Sign Language	80	40	45	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,010	2,255	2,750	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,010	2,250	2,750	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,945	845	1,105	x	x	x
Hakka	40	15	25	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,315	1,475	1,840	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	140	145	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	70	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	60	x	x	x
Lao	10	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	90	30	55	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	765	400	365	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	175	100	75	x	x	x
Turkish	610	310	305	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	570	270	295	x	x	x
Estonian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Finnish	130	60	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	400	185	215	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	113,870	54,975	58,895	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,380	49,150	52,235	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,030	10,315	9,710	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,350	38,830	42,520	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,485	5,825	6,660	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	113,870	54,975	58,890	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,540	35,435	36,100	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,910	18,480	21,430	x	x	x
Before 1981	10,250	4,740	5,505	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	4,570	2,060	2,515	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	7,970	3,605	4,365	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	10,820	5,065	5,760	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	4,730	2,065	2,665	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	6,095	2,995	3,095	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,295	3,015	3,280	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,420	1,055	1,375	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,905	18,485	21,430	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,325	1,695	1,625	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	6,390	3,265	3,125	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,925	3,140	3,790	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	18,815	8,165	10,655	x	x	x
45 years and over	4,455	2,220	2,235	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,905	18,480	21,425	x	x	x
Americas	3,665	1,675	1,990	x	x	x
Brazil	210	95	115	x	x	x
Colombia	205	85	125	x	x	x
El Salvador	60	20	45	x	x	x
Guyana	40	15	20	x	x	x
Haiti	25	0	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	95	55	45	x	x	x
Mexico	590	260	325	x	x	x
Peru	135	60	75	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	90	35	55	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,630	785	845	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	585	260	330	x	x	x
Europe	12,065	5,650	6,415	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	150	70	75	x	x	x
Croatia	110	45	65	x	x	x
France	200	125	80	x	x	x
Germany	1,040	470	570	x	x	x
Greece	180	95	90	x	x	x
Hungary	230	105	125	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	305	150	150	x	x	x
Italy	445	235	215	x	x	x
Netherlands	380	195	185	x	x	x
Poland	750	315	430	x	x	x
Portugal	85	40	45	x	x	x
Romania	345	140	200	x	x	x
Russian Federation	320	110	210	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	175	80	85	x	x	x
Ukraine	340	165	175	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,070	2,415	2,655	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,950	900	1,055	x	x	x
Africa	2,410	1,195	1,215	x	x	x
Algeria	40	20	25	x	x	x
Egypt	30	25	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	30	25	10	x	x	x
Kenya	355	135	220	x	x	x
Morocco	35	25	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	30	15	15	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	1,015	515	495	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	870	445	425	x	x	x
Asia	20,970	9,530	11,440	x	x	x
Afghanistan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,075	910	1,170	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	835	375	455	x	x	x
India	1,065	550	520	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	8,695	4,315	4,385	x	x	x
Iraq	45	30	15	x	x	x
Japan	725	200	530	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,780	805	975	x	x	x
Lebanon	65	40	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	155	55	100	x	x	x
Philippines	3,535	1,375	2,165	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	100	60	45	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	590	270	325	x	x	x
Viet Nam	75	30	45	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,145	490	655	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	800	430	365	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,295	3,015	3,280	x	x	x
Americas	575	295	280	x	x	x
Brazil	80	55	30	x	x	x
Colombia	20	0	20	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	155	80	75	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	130	110	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	35	x	x	x
Europe	1,010	510	500	x	x	x
France	35	20	20	x	x	x
Germany	65	25	40	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	20	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	20	10	x	x	x
Romania	50	25	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	50	25	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	210	190	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	305	150	155	x	x	x
Africa	220	125	95	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	115	70	50	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	70	40	30	x	x	x
Asia	4,355	2,005	2,350	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	250	280	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	x	x	x
India	180	110	70	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,065	955	1,115	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	80	15	65	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	90	80	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	1,005	445	560	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	65	35	35	x	x	x
Turkey	25	10	15	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	145	55	85	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	135	80	55	x	x	x
Australia	110	65	50	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	20	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	113,870	54,970	58,895	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,575	20,175	23,400	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,940	13,920	14,015	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,360	20,880	21,475	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,070	13,930	16,145	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,900	10,055	10,840	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,590	5,160	3,425	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,310	4,895	7,415	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,285	2,430	3,850	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,620	1,320	1,300	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	270	120	145	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	113,870	54,975	58,895	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,580	1,290	1,290	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,465	1,215	1,250	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,640	810	830	x	x	x
Métis	810	395	420	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	30	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	40	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,290	53,690	57,600	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	113,870	54,975	58,895	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,415	715	700	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,455	54,260	58,195	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	113,870	54,975	58,895	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	735	350	380	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	335	380	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	650	315	340	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	65	20	40	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,845	1,380	1,465	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,755	1,335	1,420	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,800	855	950	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	460	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,290	53,245	57,050	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	113,870	54,975	58,895	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	33,125	15,215	17,905	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,105	1,985	2,115	x	x	x
Chinese	6,510	2,935	3,575	x	x	x
Black	840	410	425	x	x	x
Filipino	4,665	1,865	2,805	x	x	x
Latin American	1,410	645	765	x	x	x
Arab	355	215	145	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	465	185	285	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	9,190	4,555	4,635	x	x	x
Korean	2,625	1,210	1,415	x	x	x
Japanese	1,710	645	1,065	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	85	120	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,050	485	565	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,745	39,760	40,985	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	113,870	54,975	58,895	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,575	1,730	1,850	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,565	1,225	1,335	x	x	x
Inuit	30	20	15	x	x	x
Métis	1,095	545	550	x	x	x
Other North American origins	21,710	10,675	11,040	x	x	x
Acadian	115	55	60	x	x	x
American	2,250	1,120	1,135	x	x	x
Canadian	20,150	9,925	10,230	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	35	20	15	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	76,545	37,485	39,060	x	x	x
British Isles origins	53,775	26,365	27,410	x	x	x
Channel Islander	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	34,675	17,165	17,510	x	x	x
Irish	19,615	9,300	10,315	x	x	x
Manx	85	45	45	x	x	x
Scottish	24,330	11,830	12,500	x	x	x
Welsh	3,345	1,630	1,715	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,325	2,015	2,305	x	x	x
French origins	8,815	4,245	4,575	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	8,800	4,235	4,560	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,740	9,235	9,500	x	x	x
Austrian	1,515	725	790	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	435	205	220	x	x	x
Dutch	4,760	2,460	2,300	x	x	x
Flemish	120	60	65	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	12,860	6,265	6,590	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	985	480	500	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	0	20	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,845	3,705	4,135	x	x	x
Danish	1,440	730	710	x	x	x
Finnish	960	475	490	x	x	x
Icelandic	560	255	310	x	x	x
Norwegian	2,765	1,235	1,530	x	x	x
Swedish	2,670	1,245	1,420	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	295	140	150	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	14,520	6,840	7,675	x	x	x
Bulgarian	260	125	135	x	x	x
Byelorussian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Czech	1,030	465	565	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	95	85	x	x	x
Estonian	205	115	90	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,485	640	840	x	x	x
Latvian	195	85	110	x	x	x
Lithuanian	310	170	145	x	x	x
Moldovan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Polish	4,305	1,940	2,370	x	x	x
Romanian	855	390	465	x	x	x
Russian	2,860	1,350	1,515	x	x	x
Slovak	660	285	375	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,570	2,320	2,245	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	130	35	95	x	x	x
Southern European origins	10,140	4,990	5,150	x	x	x
Albanian	30	25	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	605	270	340	x	x	x
Cypriot	95	45	50	x	x	x
Greek	1,030	495	535	x	x	x
Italian	5,275	2,670	2,610	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Maltese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Montenegrin	55	20	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	830	390	445	x	x	x
Serbian	355	190	165	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	205	90	115	x	x	x
Spanish	2,090	945	1,145	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	75	95	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	885	440	440	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	15	x	x	x
Jewish	465	220	240	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	20	20	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	335	175	160	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	750	360	390	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	55	40	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Carib	20	20	10	x	x	x
Cuban	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dominican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	40	25	25	x	x	x
Jamaican	310	170	140	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	55	85	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	10	45	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	70	40	35	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,695	1,255	1,440	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	45	x	x	x
Arawak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	185	80	105	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	185	85	100	x	x	x
Chilean	260	115	145	x	x	x
Colombian	330	155	175	x	x	x
Costa Rican	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Guatemalan	45	30	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	80	40	40	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	40	25	10	x	x	x
Mexican	1,050	495	555	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	15	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	185	85	95	x	x	x
Salvadorean	130	25	110	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	115	75	45	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	35	30	x	x	x
African origins	2,090	1,060	1,030	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	90	40	55	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	55	15	35	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	0	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	260	115	145	x	x	x
Algerian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Berber	10	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	85	50	30	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	90	20	70	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,280	675	600	x	x	x
Afrikaner	60	35	25	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	20	30	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ethiopian	65	40	20	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	145	55	90	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	0	x	x	x
South African	745	415	330	x	x	x
Tanzanian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	35	20	15	x	x	x
Zambian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	55	30	20	x	x	x
Zulu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	135	65	65	x	x	x
Other African origins	525	255	270	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	130	70	60	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	400	185	220	x	x	x
Asian origins	33,165	15,275	17,895	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	11,970	5,935	6,040	x	x	x
Afghan	55	15	35	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	70	60	x	x	x
Armenian	305	120	190	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	160	90	70	x	x	x
Georgian	100	45	50	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	10,385	5,155	5,235	x	x	x
Iraqi	70	30	35	x	x	x
Israeli	60	40	30	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	30	25	10	x	x	x
Kurd	100	45	60	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	295	160	135	x	x	x
Palestinian	80	45	40	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	30	20	10	x	x	x
Turk	325	155	165	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	135	65	65	x	x	x
South Asian origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	20	0	15	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	3,745	1,780	1,960	x	x	x
Goan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	30	20	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	205	95	110	x	x	x
Punjabi	175	105	75	x	x	x
Sinhalese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	165	80	80	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	235	105	135	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,145	7,400	9,750	x	x	x
Burmese	45	35	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	7,080	3,180	3,905	x	x	x
Filipino	4,975	2,035	2,945	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	175	90	85	x	x	x
Japanese	1,975	765	1,210	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	2,735	1,280	1,460	x	x	x
Laotian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Malaysian	145	70	80	x	x	x
Mongolian	50	0	40	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	510	250	260	x	x	x
Thai	130	50	75	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	150	45	110	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	75	25	55	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	80	25	55	x	x	x
Oceania origins	1,355	700	655	x	x	x
Australian	795	400	395	x	x	x
New Zealander	370	195	175	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	230	115	115	x	x	x
Fijian	75	25	45	x	x	x
Hawaiian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Maori	45	25	15	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	10	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	15	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,230	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	30,710	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	16,440	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	80	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,230	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	15,120	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	32,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,225	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	605	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	10,785	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,725	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,475	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,635	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,225	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,015	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,695	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,665	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,080	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,765	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,225	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,085	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,140	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,225	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	44,365	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,225	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	10,615	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,580	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,830	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,730	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,230	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,320	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,225	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,560	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,375	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,225	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	825	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,240	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,080	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,755	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,060	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,800	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,830	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,965	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,840	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,130	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,630	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,451	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,854	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,101,222	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,182,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,425	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,263	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,413	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,010	45,790	50,225	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,560	4,295	4,270	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,190	10,995	12,195	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,255	30,500	33,760	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,250	4,300	1,950	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,760	1,525	1,235	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,490	2,775	715	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,035	7,180	9,850	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,200	1,720	2,485	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,770	17,300	19,470	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	23,505	10,750	12,750	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,945	1,190	1,755	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,040	510	530	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,965	4,035	3,930	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,315	810	510	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,315	30,745	33,575	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,095	1,160	935	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,060	6,185	5,880	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,165	23,400	26,760	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,295	3,040	1,255	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,865	1,070	795	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,430	1,970	460	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,810	5,565	7,245	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,085	1,250	1,835	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,970	13,535	16,430	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	19,115	8,440	10,675	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,315	920	1,400	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	885	400	480	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,640	3,195	3,445	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,015	580	430	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,010	45,790	50,225	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,755	15,290	16,465	x	x	x
Education	3,940	765	3,175	x	x	x
13. Education	3,940	760	3,175	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,735	1,650	2,080	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	585	440	145	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	3,155	1,215	1,940	x	x	x
Humanities	4,160	1,515	2,645	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	595	140	455	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,395	395	1,000	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,050	440	615	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	140	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	110	100	x	x	x
54. History	490	265	225	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	190	25	165	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,930	3,415	5,515	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	35	95	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,050	425	625	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	85	965	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,670	740	925	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	30	95	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,575	355	1,220	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,325	1,740	1,580	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	14,275	6,610	7,665	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	95	410	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,745	6,500	7,245	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,150	1,620	1,530	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,255	475	780	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	605	300	300	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,185	815	370	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,565	1,565	1,000	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,025	1,335	690	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	15	125	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	380	205	180	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,945	9,445	1,505	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	735	430	310	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,720	3,895	825	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,585	1,360	230	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,870	1,815	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,415	1,350	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	620	595	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,025	595	435	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	320	250	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	460	275	180	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,660	1,810	6,845	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	990	475	520	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,350	1,150	6,205	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	310	190	125	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,870	1,505	1,360	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,890	650	1,245	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	310	240	70	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	645	600	45	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,315	30,745	33,575	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,160	7,340	6,815	x	x	x
Education	2,720	475	2,245	x	x	x
13. Education	2,720	475	2,240	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,970	1,235	1,735	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	400	320	85	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,565	915	1,650	x	x	x
Humanities	3,190	1,135	2,050	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	475	100	380	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,030	270	750	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	785	335	450	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	105	60	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	80	75	x	x	x
54. History	395	210	185	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	155	25	130	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,415	2,765	4,645	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	30	95	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	945	380	565	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	830	75	755	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	565	815	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	25	75	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,245	255	995	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,780	1,430	1,345	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,395	5,285	6,110	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	20	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	75	305	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,995	5,195	5,800	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,410	1,185	1,225	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,005	395	610	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	175	235	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	915	600	320	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,205	1,350	855	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,805	1,195	615	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	10	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	310	150	160	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,220	6,945	1,275	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	555	290	265	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,625	2,880	740	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,165	995	170	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,440	1,390	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,040	1,005	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	400	385	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	465	390	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	255	215	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	205	175	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,645	1,430	5,220	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	745	350	400	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,645	930	4,710	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	150	105	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,140	1,125	1,015	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	460	905	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	260	190	65	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	475	35	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,010	45,790	50,225	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,755	15,290	16,465	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,255	30,500	33,755	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	43,915	20,985	22,930	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	33,590	15,950	17,640	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	10,330	5,035	5,295	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,340	9,510	10,830	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,320	1,375	945	x	x	x
Philippines	2,050	625	1,425	x	x	x
India	480	245	235	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,085	1,550	1,530	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	370	505	x	x	x
France	270	135	125	x	x	x
Other	11,270	5,210	6,055	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,320	30,740	33,575	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,155	7,345	6,815	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,160	23,395	26,760	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	34,515	16,370	18,145	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,620	12,495	14,125	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	7,890	3,875	4,020	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,650	7,030	8,620	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	965	720	x	x	x
Philippines	1,840	565	1,280	x	x	x
India	415	220	195	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,960	965	995	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	765	315	450	x	x	x
France	215	110	110	x	x	x
Other	8,760	3,885	4,870	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,010	45,790	50,220	x	x	x
In the labour force	65,505	33,220	32,285	x	x	x
Employed	62,115	31,520	30,590	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,395	1,700	1,695	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	30,510	12,575	17,935	x	x	x
Participation rate	68.2	72.5	64.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	64.7	68.8	60.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.1	5.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,010	45,790	50,220	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,215	10,930	16,290	x	x	x
Worked	68,795	34,865	33,930	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,045	17,930	14,115	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,750	16,930	19,820	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.6	41.5	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,505	33,215	32,285	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	890	375	515	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,615	32,845	31,770	x	x	x
Employee	53,795	26,160	27,635	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,815	6,685	4,135	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,505	33,215	32,285	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	890	375	520	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,610	32,845	31,765	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	9,180	5,715	3,465	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,815	3,575	7,240	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,660	4,390	1,270	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,280	855	3,425	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,545	2,825	5,725	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,905	2,015	1,885	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	15,020	6,885	8,130	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,620	5,350	275	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	810	630	180	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	775	605	175	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,505	33,220	32,285	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	890	375	515	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,610	32,845	31,765	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	90	65	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	240	105	x	x	x
22 Utilities	355	240	115	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,315	3,760	555	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,620	1,860	755	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,130	1,380	745	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,195	3,560	3,640	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,240	1,735	505	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	2,765	1,735	1,030	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,595	1,730	1,865	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,970	1,120	855	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,780	4,945	3,830	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	210	85	125	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,715	1,665	1,055	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,140	1,700	3,440	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,135	1,350	5,785	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,070	1,040	1,025	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,085	2,220	2,860	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,000	1,995	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,810	1,385	1,425	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,110	31,520	30,595	x	x	x
Worked at home	6,560	3,160	3,395	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	490	370	115	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,435	5,270	2,165	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	47,625	22,715	24,910	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,625	22,720	24,910	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,780	4,875	6,905	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35,265	17,485	17,775	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	380	240	145	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	195	125	75	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,060	27,985	27,080	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,725	19,580	16,145	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,545	965	1,575	x	x	x
Public transit	10,320	4,370	5,955	x	x	x
Walked	4,265	1,575	2,690	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,390	1,035	355	x	x	x
Other method	820	465	355	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,065	27,985	27,080	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	12,850	5,645	7,205	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	18,795	9,575	9,220	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	13,945	7,735	6,215	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,655	3,000	2,660	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,810	2,030	1,780	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,065	27,985	27,075	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,180	1,425	755	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,485	4,680	2,800	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,545	8,730	7,820	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,750	6,220	7,525	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,495	3,650	4,845	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,605	3,290	3,325	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,835	35,795	35,040	x	x	x
Single responses	69,510	35,160	34,350	x	x	x
Official languages	68,415	34,555	33,860	x	x	x
English	68,205	34,515	33,690	x	x	x
French	210	40	170	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,100	610	485	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,095	610	485	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	475	265	215	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	20	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	310	190	115	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	300	185	115	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	300	185	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	60	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	60	25	35	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	120	40	75	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Korean	175	100	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	175	100	x	x	x
Chinese languages	270	175	100	x	x	x
Cantonese	75	45	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	190	125	65	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,325	635	690	x	x	x
English and French	220	90	130	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,060	525	530	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	40	10	30	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,835	35,795	35,040	x	x	x
None	66,530	33,745	32,790	x	x	x
English	690	320	370	x	x	x
French	770	340	425	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,755	1,345	1,410	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,745	1,335	1,415	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	40	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	112,900	54,520	58,380	x	x	x
Non-movers	96,965	46,680	50,280	x	x	x
Movers	15,940	7,840	8,095	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,320	4,635	4,690	x	x	x
Migrants	6,620	3,210	3,405	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,875	2,410	2,470	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,850	1,890	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,135	560	575	x	x	x
External migrants	1,740	800	940	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,460	52,135	56,320	x	x	x
Non-movers	62,435	29,885	32,555	x	x	x
Movers	46,025	22,255	23,775	x	x	x
Non-migrants	25,770	12,585	13,185	x	x	x
Migrants	20,255	9,670	10,590	x	x	x
Internal migrants	12,495	6,075	6,415	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	9,755	4,760	5,000	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,735	1,315	1,415	x	x	x
External migrants	7,765	3,590	4,170	x	x	x