Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Chester, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Chester, MD Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Chester, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,101	...	...	10,310	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,111	...	...	10,599	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,963	...	...	6,492	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,528	...	...	4,769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.4	...	...	9.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,045.92	...	...	1,122.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,105	49,470	51,625	10,310	5,085	5,225
0 to 14 years	17,665	9,080	8,585	1,265	655	605
0 to 4 years	5,640	2,855	2,780	415	215	200
5 to 9 years	6,075	3,135	2,935	415	215	205
10 to 14 years	5,955	3,080	2,870	430	230	205
15 to 64 years	68,575	33,720	34,850	6,265	3,080	3,190
15 to 19 years	6,480	3,295	3,185	440	225	215
20 to 24 years	6,000	3,090	2,910	365	180	185
25 to 29 years	5,465	2,700	2,765	395	200	195
30 to 34 years	6,460	3,170	3,290	425	215	210
35 to 39 years	6,510	3,165	3,350	490	230	260
40 to 44 years	6,840	3,260	3,580	580	285	300
45 to 49 years	7,965	3,860	4,100	650	350	305
50 to 54 years	8,440	4,120	4,325	920	425	495
55 to 59 years	8,105	4,000	4,105	1,045	500	545
60 to 64 years	6,300	3,060	3,240	955	470	485
65 years and over	14,860	6,670	8,190	2,780	1,345	1,430
65 to 69 years	5,220	2,470	2,750	960	475	485
70 to 74 years	3,505	1,685	1,815	725	385	345
75 to 79 years	2,535	1,120	1,410	465	205	260
80 to 84 years	1,875	785	1,095	325	165	160
85 years and over	1,730	615	1,120	295	110	185
85 to 89 years	1,075	400	675	200	90	105
90 to 94 years	525	180	345	75	15	55
95 to 99 years	115	30	90	20	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.4	16.6	12.3	12.9	11.6
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.2	67.5	60.8	60.6	61.1
65 years and over	14.7	13.5	15.9	27.0	26.5	27.4
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	2.9	2.2	3.5
Average age of the population	40.3	39.3	41.1	48.5	47.8	49.1
Median age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.5	53.1	52.5	53.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,530	...	...	4,770	...	...
Single-detached house	19,960	...	...	4,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,015	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,150	...	...	390	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	4,925	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,385	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,850	...	...	105	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
1 person	8,370	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 persons	12,290	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 persons	6,525	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	6,605	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	3,740	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,720	...	...	10,175	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,435	40,395	43,035	9,045	4,425	4,620
Married or living common law	50,480	25,165	25,315	5,735	2,880	2,855
Married	42,410	21,170	21,240	4,625	2,320	2,305
Living common law	8,075	4,005	4,070	1,105	555	550
Not married and not living common law	32,955	15,225	17,730	3,305	1,550	1,765
Never married	20,945	11,380	9,565	1,705	985	715
Separated	2,470	1,005	1,465	245	110	135
Divorced	5,265	1,935	3,330	615	285	335
Widowed	4,280	905	3,370	740	160	580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,300	...	...	3,300	...	...
2 persons	13,775	...	...	2,150	...	...
3 persons	6,760	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	6,530	...	...	405	...	...
5 or more persons	2,235	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,300	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total couple families	24,775	...	...	2,840	...	...
Married couples	20,740	...	...	2,285	...	...
Common-law couples	4,035	...	...	555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,525	...	...	460	...	...
Female parent	3,465	...	...	365	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,775	...	...	2,840	...	...
Couples without children	10,960	...	...	1,850	...	...
Couples with children	13,815	...	...	990	...	...
1 child	5,410	...	...	510	...	...
2 children	6,250	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	2,155	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	460	...	...
1 child	2,820	...	...	295	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,955	6,450	7,505	1,750	820	930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,530	...	...	4,770	...	...
One-census-family households	26,820	...	...	3,230	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,865	...	...	1,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,955	...	...	1,410	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,215	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,490	...	...	1,505	...	...
One-person households	8,370	...	...	1,385	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,120	49,140	50,975	10,170	5,025	5,145
English only	92,745	45,985	46,755	9,565	4,765	4,800
French only	20	5	15	0	0	0
English and French	6,395	2,725	3,665	600	255	345
Neither English nor French	960	425	540	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,120	49,140	50,975	10,175	5,030	5,145
English	97,825	48,095	49,725	10,050	4,965	5,085
French	1,055	510	550	110	55	55
English and French	305	130	175	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	935	410	525	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,210	570	640	115	60	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,120	49,145	50,975	10,170	5,030	5,145
Single responses	98,585	48,420	50,160	10,130	5,010	5,120
Official languages	83,330	41,285	42,045	9,955	4,920	5,035
English	82,180	40,740	41,440	9,835	4,860	4,975
French	1,150	550	600	125	60	65
Non-official languages	15,255	7,135	8,120	170	90	80
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,240	7,130	8,110	165	85	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	155	135	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	150	135	20	10	5
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	235	130	105	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	260	115	145	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	105	135	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,385	550	830	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,185	460	720	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	5	0	5
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,300	4,495	4,805	115	60	50
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,045	950	1,095	15	10	5
Baltic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,020	935	1,085	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Croatian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Czech	165	70	95	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	645	300	345	5	0	5
Russian	575	265	315	5	5	0
Serbian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	105	50	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	65	105	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,050	980	1,070	75	40	35
Afrikaans	155	80	75	0	0	0
Danish	105	60	50	0	0	0
Dutch	585	275	310	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	510	565	60	30	25
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Swedish	55	25	30	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,640	1,320	1,320	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,780	865	910	5	5	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	5	0
Gujarati	65	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	225	105	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,310	635	675	0	0	5
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	865	455	410	5	5	5
Kurdish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	805	425	385	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,170	1,245	15	10	10
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	225	220	5	5	0
Portuguese	380	180	205	5	5	0
Romanian	500	245	255	0	0	0
Spanish	1,085	525	565	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	205	55	150	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	990	480	515	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,960	875	1,090	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,950	865	1,080	5	5	0
Cantonese	665	310	350	0	5	0
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,080	465	620	10	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	40	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	480	235	250	10	0	5
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	150	75	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	310	150	160	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,540	720	820	45	15	25
English and French	265	130	135	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,160	535	620	20	5	15
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,120	49,140	50,980	10,170	5,025	5,145
Single responses	96,985	47,650	49,330	10,125	5,005	5,120
Official languages	90,285	44,425	45,860	10,080	4,985	5,095
English	90,055	44,315	45,745	10,060	4,980	5,085
French	235	110	120	20	10	10
Non-official languages	6,700	3,225	3,470	45	25	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,695	3,230	3,470	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	15	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	70	70	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	125	60	60	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	60	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	60	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	490	220	265	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	195	235	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	5	5
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,580	1,750	1,830	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	825	400	425	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	810	390	420	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	245	110	135	0	0	0
Russian	345	165	180	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	15	10	10
Afrikaans	85	45	40	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	15	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	45	55	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,550	770	785	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	495	525	0	5	0
Bengali	0	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	85	35	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	815	395	420	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	530	270	260	5	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	255	240	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	910	440	470	0	5	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	45	55	5	0	0
Romanian	235	110	125	0	0	0
Spanish	520	260	260	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	735	365	370	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,240	585	655	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,245	590	655	5	0	0
Cantonese	370	185	190	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	780	360	420	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	50	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,135	1,490	1,645	45	20	25
English and French	115	55	60	10	5	0
English and non-official language	2,935	1,395	1,535	35	20	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	40	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,120	49,140	50,980	10,175	5,025	5,145
None	91,315	45,060	46,255	9,990	4,945	5,045
English	3,135	1,510	1,630	35	15	20
French	840	370	470	75	35	40
Non-official language	4,670	2,130	2,540	70	30	35
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,670	2,130	2,545	70	30	35
English and French	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,060	39,930	42,130	8,910	4,370	4,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,600	38,320	40,275	8,590	4,240	4,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,819	49,286	29,870	28,795	36,019	23,642
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,700	38,410	40,290	8,595	4,240	4,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,570	42,150	27,403	26,255	32,141	22,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,885	35,800	36,080	7,420	3,765	3,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,276	49,004	27,327	25,472	31,770	20,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,890	20,985	30,905	6,690	3,135	3,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,799	4,496	4,898	9,127	10,720	8,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,890	31,645	30,245	5,500	2,865	2,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,230	51,085	29,361	25,434	30,067	21,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,025	39,905	42,120	8,910	4,370	4,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,590	38,310	40,275	8,545	4,230	4,320
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,281	57,943	37,140	42,171	51,183	33,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,680	38,390	40,285	8,555	4,230	4,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,402	46,940	32,218	34,480	41,097	28,011
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,900	35,800	36,100	7,310	3,670	3,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,351	57,556	35,238	40,472	49,932	30,938
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,755	20,860	30,890	6,705	3,140	3,565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,402	7,631	7,247	9,653	10,603	8,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,885	31,620	30,260	5,500	2,870	2,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,794	57,601	35,502	39,003	47,580	29,650
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,025	39,905	42,120	8,910	4,370	4,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,640	17,530	12,110	2,475	1,350	1,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,339	66,884	48,477	45,163	48,275	39,812
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,616	73,853	53,691	58,980	67,494	48,746
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	92.8	84.9	81.4	84.0	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	81.7	71.9	57.1	59.4	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.4	7.2	15.1	18.6	15.9	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,055	39,930	42,130	8,910	4,375	4,540
Without total income	3,460	1,605	1,850	320	130	185
With total income	78,600	38,320	40,280	8,590	4,235	4,355
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	96.4	96.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,660	4,040	6,620	1,210	450	760
$10,000 to $19,999	12,075	4,530	7,545	1,730	675	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	9,740	3,710	6,030	1,495	655	840
$30,000 to $39,999	8,735	3,630	5,110	1,150	575	575
$40,000 to $49,999	7,995	3,515	4,480	910	530	385
$50,000 to $59,999	6,625	3,355	3,275	620	390	230
$60,000 to $69,999	5,520	3,285	2,235	370	255	120
$70,000 to $79,999	4,415	2,880	1,540	305	185	120
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	2,360	1,265	240	140	100
$90,000 to $99,999	2,505	1,730	775	145	100	45
$100,000 and over	6,695	5,295	1,400	415	285	125
$100,000 to $149,999	4,980	3,890	1,085	265	185	80
$150,000 and over	1,720	1,405	310	145	100	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,055	39,930	42,130	8,905	4,370	4,535
Without after-tax income	3,355	1,520	1,840	310	130	180
With after-tax income	78,700	38,410	40,290	8,595	4,240	4,355
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.6	96.5	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,060	4,260	6,795	1,280	465	815
$10,000 to $19,999	12,755	4,905	7,850	1,835	710	1,125
$20,000 to $29,999	11,680	4,575	7,105	1,725	785	935
$30,000 to $39,999	10,440	4,440	6,005	1,400	760	630
$40,000 to $49,999	9,310	4,520	4,795	900	545	350
$50,000 to $59,999	7,290	4,305	2,985	525	350	180
$60,000 to $69,999	5,400	3,555	1,850	380	235	150
$70,000 to $79,999	4,060	2,670	1,385	200	130	70
$80,000 and over	6,700	5,175	1,525	355	255	100
$80,000 to $89,999	2,340	1,690	650	85	65	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	1,165	295	75	50	25
$100,000 and over	2,900	2,310	585	195	135	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,060	39,925	42,130	8,910	4,370	4,535
Without employment income	20,165	8,285	11,880	3,410	1,505	1,900
With employment income	61,890	31,645	30,250	5,500	2,860	2,635
Percentage with employment income	75.4	79.3	71.8	61.7	65.4	58.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,445	3,665	4,780	935	470	465
$5,000 to $9,999	4,085	1,595	2,490	485	220	265
$10,000 to $19,999	7,400	2,925	4,475	915	400	510
$20,000 to $29,999	6,050	2,435	3,610	715	340	375
$30,000 to $39,999	6,020	2,415	3,600	625	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	5,770	2,485	3,285	500	280	220
$50,000 to $59,999	5,125	2,675	2,450	360	230	130
$60,000 to $69,999	4,475	2,760	1,715	245	165	85
$70,000 to $79,999	3,705	2,480	1,220	190	115	75
$80,000 and over	10,820	8,210	2,620	520	365	160
$80,000 to $89,999	3,045	2,020	1,020	185	115	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	1,550	605	100	70	35
$100,000 and over	5,625	4,630	990	230	175	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,530	...	...	4,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,234	...	...	54,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,129	...	...	48,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,370	...	...	1,390	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,642	...	...	26,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,309	...	...	24,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,155	...	...	3,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,663	...	...	67,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,568	...	...	59,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,022	...	...	75,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,618	...	...	61,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,380	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,334	...	...	38,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,975	...	...	32,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,145	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,175	...	...	90,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,170	...	...	74,014	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,530	...	...	4,770	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	765	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,155	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,090	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,340	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,580	...	...	965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,850	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,730	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,320	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,680	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,530	...	...	4,770	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	785	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,195	...	...	305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,425	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,510	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,545	...	...	320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,515	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,505	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,950	...	...	525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	...	...	435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,500	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,750	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,945	...	...	300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,150	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,650	...	...	155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,475	...	...	3,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,549	...	...	68,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,757	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,625	...	...	1,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,591	...	...	64,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,395	...	...	56,695	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,852	...	...	92,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,785	...	...	79,250	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,216	...	...	41,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,165	...	...	39,595	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,435	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,445	...	...	91,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,431	...	...	74,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	1,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	96,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,606	...	...	76,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,870	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,200	...	...	103,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,487	...	...	85,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,065	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,230	...	...	46,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,496	...	...	42,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,625	5,565	6,055	1,645	775	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,986	39,851	29,883	25,771	28,960	24,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,417	34,734	27,253	24,101	26,032	22,746
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,545	5,590	5,955	1,650	780	870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,452	47,260	37,941	37,267	36,157	38,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,964	39,182	32,945	31,231	30,324	32,047
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,720	49,005	50,715	10,175	5,025	5,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,245	18,790	21,460	6,550	3,135	3,410
In the bottom decile	7,685	3,595	4,095	1,050	480	565
In the second decile	7,130	3,055	4,075	1,625	745	880
In the third decile	7,375	3,405	3,965	1,310	630	680
In the fourth decile	8,245	3,970	4,275	1,335	655	680
In the fifth decile	9,815	4,770	5,040	1,230	625	605
In the top half of the distribution	59,475	30,210	29,255	3,625	1,890	1,735
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,480	5,585	960	500	460
In the seventh decile	12,075	6,100	5,970	895	465	435
In the eighth decile	12,910	6,565	6,340	710	375	335
In the ninth decile	13,350	6,815	6,535	575	305	270
In the top decile	10,070	5,245	4,825	485	240	240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,460	48,875	50,580	10,175	5,025	5,145
0 to 17 years	21,450	10,965	10,485	1,540	790	745
0 to 5 years	6,800	3,490	3,315	500	260	240
18 to 64 years	64,130	31,520	32,605	5,965	2,920	3,040
65 years and over	13,875	6,390	7,485	2,670	1,315	1,355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,480	4,690	5,790	1,970	895	1,080
0 to 17 years	2,695	1,370	1,325	380	190	190
0 to 5 years	840	425	415	145	70	75
18 to 64 years	5,965	2,645	3,320	1,020	465	550
65 years and over	1,825	675	1,150	565	235	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.6	11.4	19.4	17.8	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.5	12.6	24.7	24.1	25.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	12.2	12.5	29.0	26.9	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.4	10.2	17.1	15.9	18.1
65 years and over (%)	13.2	10.6	15.4	21.2	17.9	24.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,490	3,850	4,645	505	235	270
0 to 17 years	2,175	1,085	1,090	90	40	50
0 to 5 years	650	310	335	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	5,210	2,385	2,825	375	175	200
65 years and over	1,100	375	725	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.9	9.2	5.0	4.7	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.1	9.9	10.4	5.8	5.1	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.9	10.1	7.0	5.8	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.6	8.7	6.3	6.0	6.6
65 years and over (%)	7.9	5.9	9.7	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,670	48,965	50,705	10,170	5,030	5,145
Official languages	98,720	48,540	50,175	10,160	5,015	5,145
English	98,695	48,535	50,165	10,155	5,015	5,140
French	6,540	2,790	3,745	605	250	355
Non-official languages	19,520	9,270	10,255	315	135	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,515	9,265	10,250	310	130	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	250	190	45	25	20
Berber languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	190	45	25	25
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	340	205	140	45	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	435	220	215	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	195	200	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,895	805	1,085	10	0	0
Bikol	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	30	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	125	60	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,730	725	1,010	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	70	75	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	10	0
Tamil	55	30	20	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,135	5,785	6,355	210	90	120
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,405	1,090	1,315	30	10	15
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,385	1,085	1,300	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	215	95	110	0	0	0
Czech	245	110	130	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	745	310	435	0	0	0
Russian	815	385	430	20	0	10
Serbian	95	65	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	125	65	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	100	160	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	25	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,745	1,300	1,440	105	55	50
Afrikaans	375	190	185	0	0	0
Danish	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dutch	645	295	345	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,490	730	760	95	50	45
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	35	70	0	0	0
Swedish	80	35	45	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	200	110	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,220	1,545	1,670	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,400	1,140	1,260	10	10	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	760	335	430	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	30	45	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,620	790	830	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	0	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Urdu	175	90	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	830	410	420	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	800	400	400	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,750	1,810	1,945	80	25	55
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	590	270	320	20	10	10
Portuguese	430	225	205	0	0	0
Romanian	580	290	290	0	0	0
Spanish	2,280	1,080	1,205	70	20	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	425	160	265	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,095	560	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	65	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	20	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	10	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	115	130	20	0	20
American Sign Language	80	20	60	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	165	95	75	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,335	1,085	1,245	20	15	10
Chinese languages	2,305	1,075	1,230	20	15	0
Cantonese	855	410	440	0	0	0
Hakka	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,525	680	840	15	10	0
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	110	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	75	40	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkish	70	45	20	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	460	240	220	0	0	0
Estonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	135	60	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	315	165	150	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,670	48,965	50,705	10,170	5,025	5,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	94,560	46,475	48,080	9,990	4,945	5,040
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,670	10,480	10,185	1,525	785	745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,895	36,000	37,895	8,460	4,160	4,300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,110	2,490	2,620	180	85	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,670	48,970	50,700	10,170	5,030	5,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	79,355	39,230	40,125	9,610	4,770	4,835
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,420	9,300	10,125	545	245	300
Before 1981	6,685	3,300	3,385	295	135	160
1981 to 1990	2,125	1,045	1,085	50	30	20
1991 to 2000	4,020	1,765	2,250	35	25	15
2001 to 2010	4,690	2,245	2,445	125	45	85
2001 to 2005	2,155	1,035	1,115	60	25	40
2006 to 2010	2,535	1,205	1,330	65	20	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,900	945	960	40	15	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	890	435	455	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,420	9,300	10,120	545	245	300
Under 5 years	2,355	1,190	1,165	90	50	40
5 to 14 years	3,735	1,980	1,755	80	30	50
15 to 24 years	3,830	1,705	2,125	95	40	60
25 to 44 years	8,045	3,685	4,365	210	90	120
45 years and over	1,445	735	715	75	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,420	9,300	10,120	550	245	300
Americas	2,100	970	1,130	130	55	75
Brazil	80	20	60	0	0	0
Colombia	120	50	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	105	65	0	0	0
Guyana	30	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	20	40	10	0	10
Mexico	255	90	170	0	10	0
Peru	95	35	65	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	55	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	755	365	390	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Americas	425	215	210	0	0	0
Europe	8,495	4,200	4,290	315	150	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	40	35	0	0	0
Croatia	170	85	85	0	0	0
France	65	35	30	0	0	0
Germany	730	390	345	50	25	15
Greece	65	40	25	0	0	0
Hungary	155	70	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	95	85	0	0	0
Italy	220	105	110	20	10	10
Netherlands	535	265	270	25	15	15
Poland	540	225	315	10	10	0
Portugal	180	95	80	0	0	0
Romania	500	245	250	0	0	0
Russian Federation	250	120	125	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	35	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	200	95	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,725	1,830	1,895	185	80	100
Other places of birth in Europe	850	425	430	15	10	10
Africa	1,135	575	555	10	0	10
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kenya	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	30	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	540	275	265	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	280	150	135	0	0	0
Asia	7,335	3,375	3,965	80	35	40
Afghanistan	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	870	370	495	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	390	185	205	0	10	0
India	1,140	550	590	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	515	260	255	0	0	0
Iraq	45	25	20	0	0	0
Japan	125	15	105	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	815	405	410	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	40	30	25	10	15
Pakistan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Philippines	1,725	735	990	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	60	25	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	50	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	255	120	140	0	0	0
Viet Nam	280	155	125	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	735	340	395	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	360	180	185	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,905	945	960	40	20	20
Americas	245	90	150	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	60	15	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	30	0	0	0
Europe	375	205	170	20	0	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	10	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	180	115	65	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	0	0	0
Africa	80	40	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,170	580	595	15	0	10
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	90	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	20	0	0	0
India	160	60	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	60	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	40	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	450	210	235	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	35	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	10	10	0
Australia	25	20	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,670	48,965	50,705	10,175	5,030	5,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,905	10,025	10,880	565	255	310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,095	10,910	11,185	570	275	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,670	28,030	28,640	9,035	4,495	4,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,060	6,180	6,880	270	115	150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,720	3,750	3,975	160	70	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,885	1,775	1,115	75	45	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,835	1,970	2,865	85	20	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,675	1,490	2,185	100	35	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,615	910	700	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,670	48,965	50,705	10,175	5,030	5,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,620	2,115	2,500	375	185	195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,495	2,080	2,410	365	185	180
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,450	1,110	1,345	220	115	105
Métis	2,030	970	1,065	140	65	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	30	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	30	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,050	46,850	48,200	9,795	4,840	4,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,670	48,965	50,705	10,170	5,025	5,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,300	555	745	100	55	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,370	48,410	49,960	10,070	4,975	5,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,670	48,965	50,705	10,175	5,025	5,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	300	330	80	35	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	625	300	325	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	440	195	245	65	25	40
Métis single ancestry	180	100	80	15	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,650	2,135	2,520	475	220	260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,440	2,030	2,415	445	205	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,610	1,165	1,445	310	140	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,805	845	955	130	65	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	110	105	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	100	95	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,385	46,530	47,860	9,620	4,770	4,845
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,670	48,970	50,705	10,175	5,030	5,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,605	7,350	8,255	115	60	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,310	1,635	1,675	15	10	0
Chinese	2,915	1,345	1,575	30	15	15
Black	1,145	535	615	15	10	10
Filipino	2,485	1,105	1,380	0	0	10
Latin American	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Arab	235	115	115	40	15	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	865	400	465	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	895	450	445	0	0	0
Korean	1,110	570	540	0	0	0
Japanese	685	305	385	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	230	90	140	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	650	295	355	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,070	41,620	42,455	10,050	4,965	5,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,670	48,965	50,705	10,175	5,030	5,145
North American Aboriginal origins	5,285	2,440	2,845	555	255	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,260	1,465	1,800	390	165	225
Inuit	40	30	15	20	10	10
Métis	2,200	1,060	1,140	175	90	85
Other North American origins	26,375	13,185	13,190	4,830	2,365	2,465
Acadian	55	25	35	75	45	35
American	1,715	840	880	90	35	60
Canadian	25,275	12,620	12,655	4,695	2,290	2,400
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	25	20	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	76,245	37,515	38,730	6,975	3,435	3,535
British Isles origins	53,595	26,305	27,285	4,845	2,370	2,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	33,300	16,020	17,275	2,840	1,335	1,505
Irish	18,395	8,760	9,635	1,560	800	765
Manx	45	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish	24,175	11,815	12,355	1,975	1,040	930
Welsh	3,160	1,545	1,615	165	90	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,120	1,520	1,595	155	75	75
French origins	10,580	4,920	5,655	1,440	665	775
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,575	4,915	5,655	1,435	660	775
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,275	10,290	10,980	3,090	1,535	1,555
Austrian	1,320	630	690	25	10	20
Bavarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belgian	565	280	285	30	0	30
Dutch	5,660	2,675	2,985	560	255	305
Flemish	35	15	20	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,225	7,440	7,790	2,790	1,405	1,385
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	400	150	245	40	20	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,130	4,845	5,285	190	105	85
Danish	1,515	755	765	60	40	20
Finnish	1,330	690	640	10	10	0
Icelandic	840	380	460	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,855	1,830	2,025	75	45	35
Swedish	3,105	1,460	1,645	25	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	470	200	275	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	15,740	7,705	8,040	235	85	150
Bulgarian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Byelorussian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Czech	795	410	395	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	60	80	0	0	0
Estonian	170	115	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,655	850	805	35	15	20
Latvian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	60	40	0	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,215	2,020	2,190	100	45	60
Romanian	1,115	535	575	0	0	0
Russian	3,055	1,475	1,585	40	10	30
Slovak	275	130	150	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,360	3,045	3,310	70	30	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	9,520	4,885	4,630	260	140	120
Albanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	520	290	235	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	620	310	310	45	35	10
Italian	5,150	2,700	2,445	105	40	55
Kosovar	15	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	55	30	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,395	735	655	25	20	10
Serbian	230	130	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,515	685	830	90	35	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	340	150	190	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	660	370	290	85	55	30
Basque	10	15	0	20	10	15
Jewish	205	105	100	40	30	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	425	245	180	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	810	340	465	20	10	10
Antiguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	390	165	220	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	115	45	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	35	40	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	45	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,775	895	880	20	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chilean	145	65	75	0	0	0
Colombian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	45	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexican	655	305	350	20	20	0
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Salvadorean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	0	0	10
African origins	1,730	895	840	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	155	90	65	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	175	90	75	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	55	45	10	10	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	795	405	390	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
South African	520	280	240	10	0	10
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	615	305	310	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	265	260	10	0	0
Asian origins	13,985	6,645	7,335	225	110	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,775	905	870	120	60	60
Afghan	210	110	100	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	775	375	400	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	20	25	0	0	0
Israeli	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	135	80	100	55	50
Palestinian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	50	40	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	80	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	20	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,380	1,610	1,770	50	30	20
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	2,860	1,345	1,515	50	30	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	160	80	80	0	0	0
Punjabi	260	130	125	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	145	70	75	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	55	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,945	4,190	4,750	60	25	30
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese	3,405	1,595	1,810	30	15	15
Filipino	2,690	1,210	1,480	15	0	15
Hmong	105	50	55	0	0	0
Indonesian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Japanese	910	405	510	0	0	0
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,180	605	575	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	215	105	115	0	0	0
Thai	65	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	510	240	270	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	800	420	380	10	10	10
Australian	335	200	135	0	0	0
New Zealander	110	70	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	365	145	215	10	10	0
Fijian	270	110	155	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	30	20	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	45	10	45	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
Owner	29,800	...	...	3,995	...	...
Renter	7,725	...	...	775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,520	...	...	4,770	...	...
Condominium	7,810	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	29,715	...	...	4,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,520	...	...	4,770	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,570	...	...	350	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,985	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,890	...	...	2,185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,975	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,930	...	...	780	...	...
5 rooms	5,360	...	...	820	...	...
6 rooms	5,315	...	...	1,015	...	...
7 rooms	4,750	...	...	820	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,180	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,155	...	...	4,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
Suitable	36,200	...	...	4,705	...	...
Not suitable	1,325	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
1960 or before	3,050	...	...	1,385	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,585	...	...	1,285	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,195	...	...	780	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,165	...	...	600	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,175	...	...	295	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,250	...	...	215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,100	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,520	...	...	4,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,770	...	...	4,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,750	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,520	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,600	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,695	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,225	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	575	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,460	...	...	370	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,605	...	...	570	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,160	...	...	885	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,235	...	...	1,170	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,005	...	...	995	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,655	...	...	510	...	...
85 years and over	830	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,125	...	...	4,710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,395	...	...	3,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,735	...	...	875	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,625	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,480	...	...	3,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.1	...	...	45.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.2	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,568	...	...	639	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,581	...	...	817	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,356	...	...	200,340	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	606,405	...	...	278,446	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,700	...	...	775	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	988	...	...	775	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,101	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,020	39,905	42,115	8,905	4,375	4,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,600	6,465	6,130	2,105	1,115	995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,170	12,975	14,195	2,035	1,030	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,250	20,455	21,790	4,765	2,230	2,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,615	7,355	2,260	1,120	790	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,690	2,160	1,535	595	330	260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,930	5,200	730	525	465	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,690	6,645	11,050	1,895	710	1,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,365	955	1,420	215	85	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,570	5,505	7,065	1,540	645	900
Bachelor's degree	8,360	3,585	4,780	1,000	370	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	520	945	130	75	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	210	150	30	15	15
Master's degree	2,095	1,010	1,090	285	130	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	180	95	95	50	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,685	27,110	28,575	5,410	2,650	2,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,025	2,850	2,170	845	510	335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,165	8,375	8,795	1,245	645	595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,495	15,890	17,605	3,325	1,495	1,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,990	5,505	1,485	745	545	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,560	1,500	1,060	400	225	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,425	4,000	425	345	320	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,060	5,190	8,865	1,435	520	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,870	715	1,155	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,580	4,480	6,100	1,020	375	640
Bachelor's degree	7,040	2,960	4,080	705	250	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,215	410	800	95	50	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	170	130	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,780	790	990	155	50	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	145	95	60	25	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,020	39,905	42,115	8,910	4,370	4,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,770	19,450	20,325	4,140	2,140	1,995
Education	2,910	645	2,265	305	65	235
13. Education	2,910	645	2,265	300	65	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	745	845	150	60	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	320	90	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	425	755	135	45	90
Humanities	1,790	650	1,140	225	85	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	20	165	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	135	350	80	20	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	210	295	65	20	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	55	40	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	125	145	35	20	10
54. History	200	105	95	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,605	1,370	3,235	385	130	260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	110	210	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	965	65	900	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	825	145	680	70	35	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	700	180	525	105	40	65
45. Social sciences	1,735	860	875	105	45	60
Business, management and public administration	7,665	2,650	5,015	1,080	235	850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	415	100	310	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,210	2,545	4,665	1,030	225	800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,020	535	480	175	110	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	160	210	55	40	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	135	125	25	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	315	200	105	75	65	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	35	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	755	405	160	65	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	970	695	280	130	50	75
25. Library science	65	10	55	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	50	70	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,485	9,850	635	1,240	1,160	80
04. Architecture and related services	180	125	55	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,255	1,040	215	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,620	1,465	155	210	180	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,170	3,080	90	330	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,690	2,635	60	395	370	25
48. Precision production	1,565	1,505	60	175	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	440	320	70	40	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	505	250	255	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	190	70	30	20	10
Health and related fields	7,085	1,295	5,790	580	65	520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	310	295	60	20	50
51. Health professions and related programs	6,405	945	5,455	520	40	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,180	1,520	1,665	400	220	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,935	430	1,510	225	55	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	470	350	120	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	760	730	40	125	110	15
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,685	27,115	28,570	5,415	2,650	2,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,190	11,220	10,965	2,090	1,155	935
Education	2,280	440	1,835	175	45	130
13. Education	2,275	440	1,835	175	45	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,205	580	630	95	40	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	260	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	865	320	545	80	30	50
Humanities	1,450	495	950	125	50	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	20	150	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	375	100	275	50	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	170	240	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	100	115	10	10	0
54. History	165	80	85	15	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	45	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,875	1,110	2,760	300	80	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	85	190	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	55	695	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	710	115	600	45	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	590	135	460	80	25	60
45. Social sciences	1,495	710	790	85	40	45
Business, management and public administration	6,220	2,140	4,080	745	130	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	330	80	255	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,860	2,050	3,805	725	125	600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	420	390	130	80	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	140	165	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	85	105	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	250	165	90	55	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	660	340	120	40	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	865	620	245	110	40	70
25. Library science	55	0	45	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	50	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,070	7,560	510	895	825	70
04. Architecture and related services	125	75	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,090	905	185	65	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,145	1,025	120	155	130	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	65	285	285	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,050	45	255	235	20
48. Precision production	1,170	1,130	45	130	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	610	325	285	55	30	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	185	230	30	15	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,595	965	4,625	405	45	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	225	250	50	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,045	705	4,340	355	30	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,385	1,185	1,195	280	140	140
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	305	1,075	175	40	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	375	285	90	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	625	595	30	80	70	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,020	39,900	42,115	8,910	4,370	4,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,770	19,445	20,325	4,140	2,145	2,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,250	20,460	21,795	4,765	2,230	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	34,980	16,865	18,120	4,445	2,055	2,390
Same as province or territory of residence	30,045	14,320	15,720	3,645	1,665	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	4,940	2,540	2,400	805	395	410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,270	3,595	3,675	320	170	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	925	510	415	155	90	65
Philippines	735	270	470	10	0	10
India	310	135	180	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,330	740	585	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	455	185	265	0	0	0
France	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other	3,455	1,715	1,740	90	45	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,680	27,110	28,570	5,415	2,650	2,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,185	11,220	10,970	2,090	1,155	935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,495	15,890	17,605	3,325	1,495	1,830
Location of study inside Canada	27,970	13,290	14,685	3,155	1,405	1,750
Same as province or territory of residence	24,255	11,415	12,845	2,635	1,160	1,475
Different than province or territory of residence	3,710	1,880	1,840	520	245	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,525	2,605	2,925	170	95	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	735	370	360	50	35	15
Philippines	625	225	405	0	0	0
India	265	105	155	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	780	410	375	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	170	240	0	0	0
France	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other	2,655	1,290	1,370	65	35	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,025	39,900	42,120	8,910	4,370	4,535
In the labour force	56,550	29,635	26,915	4,955	2,555	2,405
Employed	53,655	28,170	25,480	4,445	2,250	2,195
Unemployed	2,905	1,465	1,435	505	300	205
Not in the labour force	25,470	10,265	15,200	3,950	1,815	2,140
Participation rate	68.9	74.3	63.9	55.6	58.5	53.0
Employment rate	65.4	70.6	60.5	49.9	51.5	48.4
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.9	5.3	10.2	11.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,025	39,905	42,120	8,910	4,370	4,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,705	9,640	14,065	3,535	1,575	1,960
Worked	58,315	30,260	28,055	5,375	2,795	2,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,375	18,005	12,370	2,605	1,425	1,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,935	12,250	15,680	2,765	1,365	1,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.5	42.3	40.9	40.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,555	29,635	26,920	4,955	2,555	2,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	360	385	60	40	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,805	29,275	26,535	4,895	2,515	2,380
Employee	49,080	25,225	23,855	4,090	2,005	2,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,725	4,045	2,680	810	510	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,555	29,635	26,920	4,955	2,555	2,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	360	385	60	40	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,805	29,270	26,535	4,895	2,515	2,385
0 Management occupations	6,380	3,920	2,460	500	260	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,580	1,865	6,715	665	180	490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,850	2,250	600	210	175	35
3 Health occupations	3,315	630	2,685	300	15	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,320	2,005	4,315	470	125	345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,660	680	975	170	90	85
6 Sales and service occupations	12,835	5,305	7,535	980	330	650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,090	10,495	590	980	915	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,025	730	295	305	250	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,745	1,395	350	310	185	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,555	29,635	26,915	4,955	2,555	2,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	360	385	60	35	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,805	29,275	26,535	4,895	2,515	2,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	790	465	330	310	235	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	220	180	40	35	40	0
22 Utilities	315	230	80	40	20	20
23 Construction	6,575	5,800	775	530	475	55
31-33 Manufacturing	4,150	3,070	1,080	515	320	195
41 Wholesale trade	2,740	1,825	915	155	110	40
44-45 Retail trade	6,710	3,035	3,670	475	220	255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,585	685	145	115	30
51 Information and cultural industries	1,590	990	600	110	75	35
52 Finance and insurance	2,380	805	1,570	125	30	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,080	555	525	55	30	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,360	1,605	1,750	280	130	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	55	55	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,375	1,455	920	220	140	80
61 Educational services	3,630	930	2,700	295	110	185
62 Health care and social assistance	6,265	1,010	5,255	550	35	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,165	495	670	155	75	80
72 Accommodation and food services	3,330	1,260	2,070	350	110	235
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,545	1,105	1,435	285	110	170
91 Public administration	3,205	1,810	1,395	270	130	140
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,650	28,170	25,485	4,445	2,250	2,195
Worked at home	3,955	1,675	2,280	415	195	220
Worked outside Canada	200	145	55	45	20	20
No fixed workplace address	8,835	6,840	2,000	630	500	135
Worked at usual place	40,660	19,515	21,145	3,360	1,540	1,820
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,660	19,515	21,145	3,360	1,540	1,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,285	4,560	7,725	1,585	680	900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	26,415	13,940	12,480	545	210	335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,815	915	900	1,205	625	580
Commute to a different province or territory	140	100	40	30	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,500	26,350	23,145	3,985	2,035	1,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,070	22,060	18,005	3,460	1,775	1,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,570	1,220	1,350	325	155	175
Public transit	4,190	1,815	2,375	20	10	15
Walked	1,820	715	1,105	140	70	65
Bicycle	240	170	75	0	0	0
Other method	610	375	230	35	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,495	26,355	23,145	3,990	2,035	1,955
Less than 15 minutes	10,665	4,170	6,495	1,280	595	685
15 to 29 minutes	12,340	6,200	6,145	865	385	480
30 to 44 minutes	10,205	5,825	4,385	675	355	315
45 to 59 minutes	6,540	4,045	2,500	550	305	250
60 minutes and over	9,745	6,115	3,625	620	395	230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,495	26,350	23,145	3,990	2,035	1,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,400	4,880	1,525	350	245	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,625	6,630	3,995	955	570	385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,365	5,375	5,990	1,170	630	545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,250	3,085	5,165	735	240	495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,925	1,990	2,940	325	115	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,930	4,395	3,530	450	230	220
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,140	31,070	29,070	5,515	2,845	2,670
Single responses	59,720	30,880	28,840	5,505	2,840	2,660
Official languages	59,255	30,615	28,645	5,505	2,835	2,665
English	59,105	30,580	28,525	5,490	2,835	2,650
French	150	35	115	15	0	0
Non-official languages	465	265	200	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	465	265	200	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	105	75	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	65	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	190	230	10	10	0
English and French	80	25	50	10	0	0
English and non-official language	340	160	175	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,140	31,075	29,065	5,515	2,845	2,665
None	58,460	30,365	28,090	5,375	2,785	2,590
English	315	125	195	15	10	10
French	400	130	270	70	35	40
Non-official language	925	440	485	55	25	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	925	440	480	55	20	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,590	48,440	50,145	10,120	4,990	5,125
Non-movers	83,485	41,090	42,395	9,390	4,655	4,735
Movers	15,100	7,355	7,750	730	340	390
Non-migrants	6,820	3,275	3,550	335	160	175
Migrants	8,285	4,080	4,200	395	180	215
Internal migrants	7,565	3,710	3,850	370	165	200
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,355	3,445	285	125	160
Interprovincial migrants	770	360	410	85	40	40
External migrants	720	370	345	25	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,110	46,175	47,930	9,765	4,815	4,960
Non-movers	54,985	27,055	27,930	7,330	3,665	3,665
Movers	39,120	19,125	20,000	2,440	1,145	1,295
Non-migrants	17,635	8,600	9,040	1,130	535	605
Migrants	21,485	10,530	10,960	1,305	620	690
Internal migrants	18,995	9,270	9,725	1,230	575	655
Intraprovincial migrants	17,105	8,330	8,775	840	375	465
Interprovincial migrants	1,890	940	950	395	205	190
External migrants	2,495	1,260	1,235	75	40	35