Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,101	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,111	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,963	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,528	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.4	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,045.92	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,105	49,470	51,625	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	17,665	9,080	8,585	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	5,640	2,855	2,780	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	6,075	3,135	2,935	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	5,955	3,080	2,870	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	68,575	33,720	34,850	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	6,480	3,295	3,185	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	6,000	3,090	2,910	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	5,465	2,700	2,765	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	6,460	3,170	3,290	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	6,510	3,165	3,350	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	6,840	3,260	3,580	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	7,965	3,860	4,100	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	8,440	4,120	4,325	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	8,105	4,000	4,105	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	6,300	3,060	3,240	165	75	90
65 years and over	14,860	6,670	8,190	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	5,220	2,470	2,750	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	3,505	1,685	1,815	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	2,535	1,120	1,410	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	1,875	785	1,095	110	60	45
85 years and over	1,730	615	1,120	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	1,075	400	675	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	525	180	345	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	115	30	90	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.4	16.6	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.2	67.5	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	14.7	13.5	15.9	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	40.3	39.3	41.1	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.5	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,530	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	19,960	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,015	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,150	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	4,925	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,385	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,850	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,525	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	8,370	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	12,290	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	6,525	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	6,605	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	3,740	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,720	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,435	40,395	43,035	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	50,480	25,165	25,315	975	485	490
Married	42,410	21,170	21,240	850	420	430
Living common law	8,075	4,005	4,070	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	32,955	15,225	17,730	560	250	310
Never married	20,945	11,380	9,565	225	130	95
Separated	2,470	1,005	1,465	40	20	20
Divorced	5,265	1,935	3,330	125	60	60
Widowed	4,280	905	3,370	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,300	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	13,775	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	6,760	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	6,530	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	2,235	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,300	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	24,775	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	20,740	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	4,035	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,525	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	3,465	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,775	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	10,960	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	13,815	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	5,410	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	6,250	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	2,155	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	2,820	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,955	6,450	7,505	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,530	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	26,820	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,865	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,955	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,215	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,490	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	8,370	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,120	49,140	50,975	1,680	815	865
English only	92,745	45,985	46,755	1,575	765	805
French only	20	5	15	0	0	5
English and French	6,395	2,725	3,665	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	960	425	540	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,120	49,140	50,975	1,680	815	870
English	97,825	48,095	49,725	1,615	780	830
French	1,055	510	550	35	15	20
English and French	305	130	175	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	935	410	525	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,210	570	640	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,120	49,145	50,975	1,680	815	865
Single responses	98,585	48,420	50,160	1,665	800	855
Official languages	83,330	41,285	42,045	1,480	720	765
English	82,180	40,740	41,440	1,435	695	740
French	1,150	550	600	40	20	25
Non-official languages	15,255	7,135	8,120	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,240	7,130	8,110	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	155	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	150	135	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	235	130	105	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	260	115	145	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	105	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,385	550	830	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,185	460	720	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,300	4,495	4,805	155	80	75
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,045	950	1,095	25	5	15
Baltic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,020	935	1,085	25	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Croatian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Czech	165	70	95	5	5	5
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	645	300	345	5	0	0
Russian	575	265	315	5	0	0
Serbian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	105	50	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	65	105	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,050	980	1,070	50	30	20
Afrikaans	155	80	75	0	0	0
Danish	105	60	50	0	0	0
Dutch	585	275	310	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	510	565	35	15	15
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Swedish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,640	1,320	1,320	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,780	865	910	60	35	25
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	30	0	5	0
Hindi	225	105	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,310	635	675	55	30	25
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	865	455	410	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	805	425	385	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,170	1,245	15	10	10
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	225	220	5	0	0
Portuguese	380	180	205	10	5	5
Romanian	500	245	255	0	0	0
Spanish	1,085	525	565	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	205	55	150	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	990	480	515	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,960	875	1,090	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,950	865	1,080	0	0	5
Cantonese	665	310	350	5	0	0
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,080	465	620	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	40	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	35	10	0	5
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	480	235	250	5	0	5
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	150	75	75	0	5	0
Hungarian	310	150	160	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,540	720	820	20	10	10
English and French	265	130	135	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,160	535	620	15	10	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,120	49,140	50,980	1,680	810	870
Single responses	96,985	47,650	49,330	1,655	800	855
Official languages	90,285	44,425	45,860	1,575	760	815
English	90,055	44,315	45,745	1,560	755	805
French	235	110	120	20	5	10
Non-official languages	6,700	3,225	3,470	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,695	3,230	3,470	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	125	60	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	60	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	60	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	490	220	265	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	195	235	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,580	1,750	1,830	75	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	825	400	425	0	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	810	390	420	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	245	110	135	0	0	0
Russian	345	165	180	0	0	5
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	15	5	5
Afrikaans	85	45	40	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	15	25	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	45	55	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,550	770	785	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	495	525	50	30	25
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	5
Hindi	85	35	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	815	395	420	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	530	270	260	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	255	240	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	910	440	470	5	5	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	45	55	10	5	0
Romanian	235	110	125	0	0	0
Spanish	520	260	260	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	735	365	370	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,240	585	655	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,245	590	655	0	0	0
Cantonese	370	185	190	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	780	360	420	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	5	10
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	50	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,135	1,490	1,645	25	10	15
English and French	115	55	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,935	1,395	1,535	25	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,120	49,140	50,980	1,675	815	865
None	91,315	45,060	46,255	1,590	760	825
English	3,135	1,510	1,630	25	15	15
French	840	370	470	15	10	0
Non-official language	4,670	2,130	2,540	50	25	25
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,670	2,130	2,545	45	20	20
English and French	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	10	5	5
French and non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,060	39,930	42,130	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,600	38,320	40,275	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,819	49,286	29,870	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,700	38,410	40,290	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,570	42,150	27,403	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,885	35,800	36,080	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,276	49,004	27,327	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,890	20,985	30,905	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,799	4,496	4,898	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,890	31,645	30,245	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,230	51,085	29,361	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,025	39,905	42,120	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,590	38,310	40,275	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,281	57,943	37,140	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,680	38,390	40,285	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,402	46,940	32,218	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,900	35,800	36,100	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,351	57,556	35,238	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,755	20,860	30,890	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,402	7,631	7,247	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,885	31,620	30,260	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,794	57,601	35,502	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,025	39,905	42,120	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,640	17,530	12,110	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,339	66,884	48,477	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,616	73,853	53,691	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	92.8	84.9	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	81.7	71.9	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.4	7.2	15.1	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,055	39,930	42,130	1,480	710	770
Without total income	3,460	1,605	1,850	40	15	20
With total income	78,600	38,320	40,280	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.0	95.6	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,660	4,040	6,620	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	12,075	4,530	7,545	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	9,740	3,710	6,030	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	8,735	3,630	5,110	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	7,995	3,515	4,480	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	6,625	3,355	3,275	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,520	3,285	2,235	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	4,415	2,880	1,540	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	2,360	1,265	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,505	1,730	775	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	6,695	5,295	1,400	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	4,980	3,890	1,085	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	1,720	1,405	310	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,055	39,930	42,130	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	3,355	1,520	1,840	40	15	25
With after-tax income	78,700	38,410	40,290	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.6	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,060	4,260	6,795	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	12,755	4,905	7,850	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	11,680	4,575	7,105	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	10,440	4,440	6,005	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	9,310	4,520	4,795	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	7,290	4,305	2,985	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,400	3,555	1,850	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,060	2,670	1,385	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	6,700	5,175	1,525	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,340	1,690	650	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	1,165	295	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	2,900	2,310	585	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,060	39,925	42,130	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	20,165	8,285	11,880	725	325	395
With employment income	61,890	31,645	30,250	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	75.4	79.3	71.8	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,445	3,665	4,780	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	4,085	1,595	2,490	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	7,400	2,925	4,475	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	6,050	2,435	3,610	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	6,020	2,415	3,600	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	5,770	2,485	3,285	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	5,125	2,675	2,450	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	4,475	2,760	1,715	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,705	2,480	1,220	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	10,820	8,210	2,620	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,045	2,020	1,020	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	1,550	605	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,625	4,630	990	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,530	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,234	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,129	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,370	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,642	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,309	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,155	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,663	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,568	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,525	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,022	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,618	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,380	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,334	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,975	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,145	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,175	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,170	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,530	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	765	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,155	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,090	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,340	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,580	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,850	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,730	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,320	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,680	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,530	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	785	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,195	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,425	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,510	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,545	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,515	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,505	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,950	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,500	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,750	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,945	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,150	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,650	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,475	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,549	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,757	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,625	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,591	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,395	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,852	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,785	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,216	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,165	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,435	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,445	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,431	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,606	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,870	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,200	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,487	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,065	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,230	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,496	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,625	5,565	6,055	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,986	39,851	29,883	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,417	34,734	27,253	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,545	5,590	5,955	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,452	47,260	37,941	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,964	39,182	32,945	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,720	49,005	50,715	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,245	18,790	21,460	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	7,685	3,595	4,095	215	105	115
In the second decile	7,130	3,055	4,075	320	150	170
In the third decile	7,375	3,405	3,965	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	8,245	3,970	4,275	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	9,815	4,770	5,040	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	59,475	30,210	29,255	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,480	5,585	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	12,075	6,100	5,970	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	12,910	6,565	6,340	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	13,350	6,815	6,535	80	40	35
In the top decile	10,070	5,245	4,825	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,460	48,875	50,580	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	21,450	10,965	10,485	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	6,800	3,490	3,315	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	64,130	31,520	32,605	725	340	385
65 years and over	13,875	6,390	7,485	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,480	4,690	5,790	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	2,695	1,370	1,325	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	840	425	415	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	5,965	2,645	3,320	165	65	100
65 years and over	1,825	675	1,150	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.6	11.4	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.5	12.6	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	12.2	12.5	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.4	10.2	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	13.2	10.6	15.4	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,490	3,850	4,645	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	2,175	1,085	1,090	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	650	310	335	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,210	2,385	2,825	75	35	45
65 years and over	1,100	375	725	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	7.9	9.2	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.1	9.9	10.4	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.9	10.1	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.6	8.7	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	7.9	5.9	9.7	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,670	48,965	50,705	1,580	795	785
Official languages	98,720	48,540	50,175	1,560	780	780
English	98,695	48,535	50,165	1,560	780	780
French	6,540	2,790	3,745	45	15	25
Non-official languages	19,520	9,270	10,255	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,515	9,265	10,250	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	250	190	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	190	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	340	205	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	435	220	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	195	200	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,895	805	1,085	0	0	0
Bikol	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	30	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	125	60	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,730	725	1,010	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	20	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,135	5,785	6,355	200	95	110
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,405	1,090	1,315	35	10	25
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,385	1,085	1,300	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	215	95	110	10	10	10
Czech	245	110	130	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	745	310	435	0	0	0
Russian	815	385	430	0	0	10
Serbian	95	65	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	125	65	55	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	100	160	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,745	1,300	1,440	80	35	50
Afrikaans	375	190	185	0	0	0
Danish	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dutch	645	295	345	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,490	730	760	60	30	30
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	35	70	0	0	0
Swedish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	200	110	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,220	1,545	1,670	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	2,400	1,140	1,260	60	35	20
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	760	335	430	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	30	45	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,620	790	830	55	35	25
Sindhi	25	0	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Urdu	175	90	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	830	410	420	20	0	15
Kurdish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	800	400	400	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,750	1,810	1,945	10	10	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	590	270	320	0	0	0
Portuguese	430	225	205	0	0	0
Romanian	580	290	290	0	0	0
Spanish	2,280	1,080	1,205	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	425	160	265	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,095	560	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	65	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	20	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	10	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	115	130	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	20	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	165	95	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,335	1,085	1,245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,305	1,075	1,230	0	0	0
Cantonese	855	410	440	0	0	0
Hakka	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,525	680	840	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	110	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	75	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkish	70	45	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	460	240	220	10	0	0
Estonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	135	60	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	315	165	150	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,670	48,965	50,705	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	94,560	46,475	48,080	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,670	10,480	10,185	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,895	36,000	37,895	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,110	2,490	2,620	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,670	48,970	50,700	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	79,355	39,230	40,125	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,420	9,300	10,125	215	80	130
Before 1981	6,685	3,300	3,385	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	2,125	1,045	1,085	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	4,020	1,765	2,250	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	4,690	2,245	2,445	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	2,155	1,035	1,115	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	2,535	1,205	1,330	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,900	945	960	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	890	435	455	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,420	9,300	10,120	215	85	130
Under 5 years	2,355	1,190	1,165	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	3,735	1,980	1,755	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	3,830	1,705	2,125	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	8,045	3,685	4,365	60	15	45
45 years and over	1,445	735	715	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,420	9,300	10,120	215	85	130
Americas	2,100	970	1,130	40	20	20
Brazil	80	20	60	0	0	0
Colombia	120	50	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	105	65	0	0	0
Guyana	30	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	20	40	0	0	0
Mexico	255	90	170	0	0	0
Peru	95	35	65	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	55	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	755	365	390	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	425	215	210	0	10	0
Europe	8,495	4,200	4,290	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	40	35	0	0	0
Croatia	170	85	85	0	0	0
France	65	35	30	0	10	0
Germany	730	390	345	30	10	20
Greece	65	40	25	0	0	0
Hungary	155	70	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	95	85	0	0	0
Italy	220	105	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	535	265	270	10	0	10
Poland	540	225	315	0	0	0
Portugal	180	95	80	0	0	0
Romania	500	245	250	0	0	0
Russian Federation	250	120	125	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	35	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	200	95	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,725	1,830	1,895	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	850	425	430	30	20	10
Africa	1,135	575	555	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	75	40	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kenya	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	30	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	540	275	265	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	280	150	135	0	0	0
Asia	7,335	3,375	3,965	50	20	30
Afghanistan	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	870	370	495	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	390	185	205	0	0	0
India	1,140	550	590	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	515	260	255	0	0	0
Iraq	45	25	20	0	0	0
Japan	125	15	105	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	815	405	410	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Philippines	1,725	735	990	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	60	25	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	50	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	255	120	140	0	0	0
Viet Nam	280	155	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	735	340	395	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	360	180	185	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,905	945	960	0	0	0
Americas	245	90	150	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	60	15	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	30	0	0	0
Europe	375	205	170	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	10	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	180	115	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	0	0	0
Africa	80	40	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,170	580	595	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	90	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	20	0	0	0
India	160	60	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	60	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	40	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	450	210	235	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	35	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,670	48,965	50,705	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,905	10,025	10,880	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,095	10,910	11,185	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,670	28,030	28,640	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,060	6,180	6,880	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,720	3,750	3,975	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,885	1,775	1,115	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,835	1,970	2,865	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,675	1,490	2,185	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,615	910	700	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,670	48,965	50,705	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,620	2,115	2,500	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,495	2,080	2,410	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,450	1,110	1,345	20	10	10
Métis	2,030	970	1,065	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	30	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,050	46,850	48,200	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,670	48,965	50,705	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,300	555	745	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,370	48,410	49,960	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,670	48,965	50,705	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	300	330	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	625	300	325	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	440	195	245	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	180	100	80	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,650	2,135	2,520	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,440	2,030	2,415	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,610	1,165	1,445	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,805	845	955	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	110	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	100	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,385	46,530	47,860	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,670	48,970	50,705	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,605	7,350	8,255	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,310	1,635	1,675	60	35	20
Chinese	2,915	1,345	1,575	0	0	0
Black	1,145	535	615	10	15	0
Filipino	2,485	1,105	1,380	0	0	10
Latin American	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Arab	235	115	115	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	865	400	465	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	895	450	445	20	10	15
Korean	1,110	570	540	0	0	0
Japanese	685	305	385	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	230	90	140	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	650	295	355	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,070	41,620	42,455	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,670	48,965	50,705	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	5,285	2,440	2,845	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,260	1,465	1,800	35	15	15
Inuit	40	30	15	0	0	0
Métis	2,200	1,060	1,140	45	25	20
Other North American origins	26,375	13,185	13,190	445	220	220
Acadian	55	25	35	0	0	0
American	1,715	840	880	50	25	30
Canadian	25,275	12,620	12,655	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	76,245	37,515	38,730	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	53,595	26,305	27,285	880	410	470
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	33,300	16,020	17,275	620	270	345
Irish	18,395	8,760	9,635	315	115	200
Manx	45	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish	24,175	11,815	12,355	385	185	205
Welsh	3,160	1,545	1,615	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,120	1,520	1,595	25	10	10
French origins	10,580	4,920	5,655	215	120	95
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,575	4,915	5,655	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,275	10,290	10,980	425	225	200
Austrian	1,320	630	690	25	15	10
Bavarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belgian	565	280	285	0	0	10
Dutch	5,660	2,675	2,985	90	45	45
Flemish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,225	7,440	7,790	305	170	135
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	400	150	245	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,130	4,845	5,285	205	85	115
Danish	1,515	755	765	30	10	20
Finnish	1,330	690	640	60	35	25
Icelandic	840	380	460	20	10	15
Norwegian	3,855	1,830	2,025	40	15	20
Swedish	3,105	1,460	1,645	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	470	200	275	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	15,740	7,705	8,040	280	145	135
Bulgarian	125	70	60	10	0	10
Byelorussian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Czech	795	410	395	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	60	80	10	0	10
Estonian	170	115	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,655	850	805	10	10	10
Latvian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,215	2,020	2,190	30	15	20
Romanian	1,115	535	575	30	15	10
Russian	3,055	1,475	1,585	80	35	50
Slovak	275	130	150	10	10	0
Ukrainian	6,360	3,045	3,310	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,520	4,885	4,630	70	45	20
Albanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	520	290	235	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	620	310	310	10	10	0
Italian	5,150	2,700	2,445	30	25	0
Kosovar	15	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	55	30	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,395	735	655	15	0	10
Serbian	230	130	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,515	685	830	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	340	150	190	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	660	370	290	10	0	0
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	205	105	100	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	425	245	180	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	810	340	465	10	15	0
Antiguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	390	165	220	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	115	45	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	35	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	45	35	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,775	895	880	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chilean	145	65	75	0	0	0
Colombian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	45	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexican	655	305	350	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Salvadorean	205	115	90	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	0	0	0
African origins	1,730	895	840	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	155	90	65	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	175	90	75	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	795	405	390	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
South African	520	280	240	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	615	305	310	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	265	260	0	0	0
Asian origins	13,985	6,645	7,335	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,775	905	870	20	10	15
Afghan	210	110	100	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	775	375	400	20	0	15
Iraqi	50	20	25	0	0	0
Israeli	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	135	80	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	80	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	20	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,380	1,610	1,770	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	2,860	1,345	1,515	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	160	80	80	0	0	0
Punjabi	260	130	125	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	145	70	75	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	55	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,945	4,190	4,750	25	0	15
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese	3,405	1,595	1,810	0	0	0
Filipino	2,690	1,210	1,480	10	0	0
Hmong	105	50	55	0	0	0
Indonesian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Japanese	910	405	510	0	0	0
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,180	605	575	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	215	105	115	0	0	0
Thai	65	30	30	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	510	240	270	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	800	420	380	10	10	0
Australian	335	200	135	10	0	10
New Zealander	110	70	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	365	145	215	10	10	0
Fijian	270	110	155	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	30	20	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	45	10	45	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,525	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	29,800	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	7,725	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,520	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	7,810	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	29,715	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,520	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,570	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,985	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,890	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,975	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,525	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,930	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	5,360	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	5,315	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	4,750	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,180	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,525	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,155	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,525	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	36,200	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	1,325	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,525	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	3,050	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,585	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,195	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,165	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,175	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,250	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,100	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,520	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,770	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,750	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,520	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,600	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,695	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,225	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,525	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	575	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,460	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,605	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,160	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,235	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,005	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,655	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	830	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,125	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,395	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,735	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,625	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,480	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.1	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.2	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,568	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,581	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,356	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	606,405	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,700	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	988	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,101	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,020	39,905	42,115	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,600	6,465	6,130	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,170	12,975	14,195	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,250	20,455	21,790	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,615	7,355	2,260	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,690	2,160	1,535	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,930	5,200	730	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,690	6,645	11,050	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,365	955	1,420	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,570	5,505	7,065	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	8,360	3,585	4,780	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,465	520	945	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	210	150	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,095	1,010	1,090	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	180	95	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,685	27,110	28,575	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,025	2,850	2,170	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,165	8,375	8,795	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,495	15,890	17,605	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,990	5,505	1,485	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,560	1,500	1,060	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,425	4,000	425	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,060	5,190	8,865	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,870	715	1,155	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,580	4,480	6,100	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	7,040	2,960	4,080	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,215	410	800	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	170	130	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,780	790	990	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	145	95	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,020	39,905	42,115	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,770	19,450	20,325	800	390	410
Education	2,910	645	2,265	40	15	25
13. Education	2,910	645	2,265	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	745	845	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	320	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	425	755	10	0	0
Humanities	1,790	650	1,140	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	20	165	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	135	350	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	210	295	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	55	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	125	145	0	0	0
54. History	200	105	95	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,605	1,370	3,235	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	110	210	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	965	65	900	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	825	145	680	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	700	180	525	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,735	860	875	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	7,665	2,650	5,015	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	415	100	310	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,210	2,545	4,665	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,020	535	480	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	160	210	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	135	125	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	315	200	105	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	755	405	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	970	695	280	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	50	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,485	9,850	635	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	180	125	55	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,255	1,040	215	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,620	1,465	155	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,170	3,080	90	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,690	2,635	60	80	85	0
48. Precision production	1,565	1,505	60	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	440	320	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	505	250	255	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	190	70	20	20	0
Health and related fields	7,085	1,295	5,790	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	310	295	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,405	945	5,455	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,180	1,520	1,665	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,935	430	1,510	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	470	350	120	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	760	730	40	10	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,685	27,115	28,570	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,190	11,220	10,965	375	180	195
Education	2,280	440	1,835	20	0	20
13. Education	2,275	440	1,835	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,205	580	630	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	260	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	865	320	545	0	0	0
Humanities	1,450	495	950	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	20	150	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	375	100	275	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	170	240	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	100	115	0	0	0
54. History	165	80	85	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,875	1,110	2,760	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	85	190	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	55	695	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	710	115	600	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	590	135	460	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,495	710	790	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,220	2,140	4,080	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	330	80	255	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,860	2,050	3,805	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	420	390	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	140	165	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	85	105	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	250	165	90	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	660	340	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	865	620	245	0	0	0
25. Library science	55	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,070	7,560	510	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	125	75	45	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,090	905	185	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,145	1,025	120	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	65	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,050	45	40	35	0
48. Precision production	1,170	1,130	45	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	610	325	285	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	185	230	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,595	965	4,625	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	225	250	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,045	705	4,340	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,385	1,185	1,195	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	305	1,075	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	285	90	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	625	595	30	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,020	39,900	42,115	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,770	19,445	20,325	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,250	20,460	21,795	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	34,980	16,865	18,120	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	30,045	14,320	15,720	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	4,940	2,540	2,400	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,270	3,595	3,675	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	925	510	415	15	15	0
Philippines	735	270	470	10	0	0
India	310	135	180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,330	740	585	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	455	185	265	0	0	0
France	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other	3,455	1,715	1,740	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,680	27,110	28,570	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,185	11,220	10,970	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,495	15,890	17,605	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	27,970	13,290	14,685	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	24,255	11,415	12,845	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	3,710	1,880	1,840	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,525	2,605	2,925	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	735	370	360	0	0	0
Philippines	625	225	405	0	0	0
India	265	105	155	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	780	410	375	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	170	240	0	0	0
France	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other	2,655	1,290	1,370	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,025	39,900	42,120	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	56,550	29,635	26,915	615	340	270
Employed	53,655	28,170	25,480	515	295	220
Unemployed	2,905	1,465	1,435	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	25,470	10,265	15,200	810	350	455
Participation rate	68.9	74.3	63.9	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	65.4	70.6	60.5	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.9	5.3	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,025	39,905	42,120	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,705	9,640	14,065	775	365	410
Worked	58,315	30,260	28,055	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,375	18,005	12,370	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,935	12,250	15,680	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.5	42.3	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,555	29,635	26,920	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	360	385	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,805	29,275	26,535	590	320	275
Employee	49,080	25,225	23,855	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,725	4,045	2,680	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,555	29,635	26,920	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	360	385	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,805	29,270	26,535	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	6,380	3,920	2,460	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,580	1,865	6,715	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,850	2,250	600	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	3,315	630	2,685	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,320	2,005	4,315	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,660	680	975	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,835	5,305	7,535	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,090	10,495	590	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,025	730	295	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,745	1,395	350	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,555	29,635	26,915	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	360	385	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,805	29,275	26,535	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	790	465	330	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	220	180	40	15	15	0
22 Utilities	315	230	80	0	0	0
23 Construction	6,575	5,800	775	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,150	3,070	1,080	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,740	1,825	915	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,710	3,035	3,670	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,585	685	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,590	990	600	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,380	805	1,570	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,080	555	525	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,360	1,605	1,750	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	55	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,375	1,455	920	10	0	15
61 Educational services	3,630	930	2,700	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,265	1,010	5,255	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,165	495	670	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,330	1,260	2,070	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,545	1,105	1,435	40	35	0
91 Public administration	3,205	1,810	1,395	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,650	28,170	25,485	515	295	220
Worked at home	3,955	1,675	2,280	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	200	145	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,835	6,840	2,000	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	40,660	19,515	21,145	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,660	19,515	21,145	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,285	4,560	7,725	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	26,415	13,940	12,480	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,815	915	900	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	140	100	40	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,500	26,350	23,145	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,070	22,060	18,005	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,570	1,220	1,350	20	0	10
Public transit	4,190	1,815	2,375	0	0	0
Walked	1,820	715	1,105	40	20	15
Bicycle	240	170	75	10	0	0
Other method	610	375	230	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,495	26,355	23,145	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	10,665	4,170	6,495	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	12,340	6,200	6,145	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	10,205	5,825	4,385	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	6,540	4,045	2,500	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	9,745	6,115	3,625	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,495	26,350	23,145	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,400	4,880	1,525	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,625	6,630	3,995	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,365	5,375	5,990	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,250	3,085	5,165	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,925	1,990	2,940	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,930	4,395	3,530	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,140	31,070	29,070	685	340	340
Single responses	59,720	30,880	28,840	685	340	340
Official languages	59,255	30,615	28,645	675	335	335
English	59,105	30,580	28,525	670	335	335
French	150	35	115	0	0	0
Non-official languages	465	265	200	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	465	265	200	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	105	75	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	35	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	65	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	190	230	0	0	0
English and French	80	25	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	340	160	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,140	31,075	29,065	685	345	340
None	58,460	30,365	28,090	660	335	330
English	315	125	195	0	0	0
French	400	130	270	10	0	0
Non-official language	925	440	485	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	925	440	480	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,590	48,440	50,145	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	83,485	41,090	42,395	1,415	700	715
Movers	15,100	7,355	7,750	165	95	70
Non-migrants	6,820	3,275	3,550	85	50	30
Migrants	8,285	4,080	4,200	85	45	35
Internal migrants	7,565	3,710	3,850	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,355	3,445	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	770	360	410	0	0	0
External migrants	720	370	345	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,110	46,175	47,930	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	54,985	27,055	27,930	950	485	465
Movers	39,120	19,125	20,000	585	285	300
Non-migrants	17,635	8,600	9,040	200	90	115
Migrants	21,485	10,530	10,960	385	195	190
Internal migrants	18,995	9,270	9,725	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	17,105	8,330	8,775	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	1,890	940	950	90	50	45
External migrants	2,495	1,260	1,235	0	0	0