Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Lloydminster (Part), CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 101,101 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 94,111 ... ... 18,032 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.4 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,963 ... ... 8,444 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 37,528 ... ... 7,444 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 49.4 ... ... 817.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,045.92 ... ... 24.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 101,105 49,470 51,625 19,645 9,760 9,890
0 to 14 years 17,665 9,080 8,585 4,315 2,195 2,125
0 to 4 years 5,640 2,855 2,780 1,430 735 695
5 to 9 years 6,075 3,135 2,935 1,510 770 740
10 to 14 years 5,955 3,080 2,870 1,370 685 685
15 to 64 years 68,575 33,720 34,850 13,315 6,700 6,615
15 to 19 years 6,480 3,295 3,185 1,225 615 605
20 to 24 years 6,000 3,090 2,910 1,085 520 570
25 to 29 years 5,465 2,700 2,765 1,520 745 775
30 to 34 years 6,460 3,170 3,290 1,650 825 825
35 to 39 years 6,510 3,165 3,350 1,645 825 825
40 to 44 years 6,840 3,260 3,580 1,475 780 700
45 to 49 years 7,965 3,860 4,100 1,285 640 645
50 to 54 years 8,440 4,120 4,325 1,290 650 645
55 to 59 years 8,105 4,000 4,105 1,180 610 565
60 to 64 years 6,300 3,060 3,240 955 490 465
65 years and over 14,860 6,670 8,190 2,015 865 1,150
65 to 69 years 5,220 2,470 2,750 650 310 335
70 to 74 years 3,505 1,685 1,815 440 210 235
75 to 79 years 2,535 1,120 1,410 320 125 195
80 to 84 years 1,875 785 1,095 300 115 185
85 years and over 1,730 615 1,120 310 110 200
85 to 89 years 1,075 400 675 180 80 105
90 to 94 years 525 180 345 95 30 65
95 to 99 years 115 30 90 30 5 25
100 years and over 15 0 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.4 16.6 22.0 22.5 21.5
15 to 64 years 67.8 68.2 67.5 67.8 68.6 66.9
65 years and over 14.7 13.5 15.9 10.3 8.9 11.6
85 years and over 1.7 1.2 2.2 1.6 1.1 2.0
Average age of the population 40.3 39.3 41.1 36.0 35.3 36.6
Median age of the population 41.5 40.4 42.5 35.1 34.9 35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 37,530 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 19,960 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,015 ... ... 35 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 16,150 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Semi-detached house 980 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 4,925 ... ... 315 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 4,385 ... ... 100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,850 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 400 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 37,525 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
1 person 8,370 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 persons 12,290 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
3 persons 6,525 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
4 persons 6,605 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,740 ... ... 745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 99,720 ... ... 19,250 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 83,435 40,395 43,035 15,330 7,565 7,765
Married or living common law 50,480 25,165 25,315 9,610 4,810 4,795
Married 42,410 21,170 21,240 8,120 4,065 4,050
Living common law 8,075 4,005 4,070 1,490 745 745
Not married and not living common law 32,955 15,225 17,730 5,720 2,755 2,970
Never married 20,945 11,380 9,565 3,835 2,120 1,710
Separated 2,470 1,005 1,465 375 170 205
Divorced 5,265 1,935 3,330 820 350 475
Widowed 4,280 905 3,370 685 110 570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 29,300 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
2 persons 13,775 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
3 persons 6,760 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
4 persons 6,530 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,235 ... ... 625 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 29,300 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Total couple families 24,775 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
Married couples 20,740 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,035 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,525 ... ... 755 ... ...
Female parent 3,465 ... ... 595 ... ...
Male parent 1,060 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,775 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Couples without children 10,960 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Couples with children 13,815 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
1 child 5,410 ... ... 905 ... ...
2 children 6,250 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
3 or more children 2,155 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,525 ... ... 755 ... ...
1 child 2,820 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 children 1,345 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 or more children 355 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,955 6,450 7,505 2,925 1,580 1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 37,530 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,820 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,865 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,955 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,215 ... ... 100 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,490 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
One-person households 8,370 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 315 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 100,120 49,140 50,975 19,415 9,680 9,740
English only 92,745 45,985 46,755 18,280 9,195 9,085
French only 20 5 15 10 5 10
English and French 6,395 2,725 3,665 1,060 445 610
Neither English nor French 960 425 540 65 30 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 100,120 49,140 50,975 19,415 9,675 9,735
English 97,825 48,095 49,725 19,090 9,520 9,570
French 1,055 510 550 215 110 105
English and French 305 130 175 45 20 20
Neither English nor French 935 410 525 60 25 35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,210 570 640 240 120 120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 100,120 49,145 50,975 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 98,585 48,420 50,160 19,060 9,505 9,555
Official languages 83,330 41,285 42,045 17,310 8,665 8,645
English 82,180 40,740 41,440 17,065 8,545 8,520
French 1,150 550 600 245 120 125
Non-official languages 15,255 7,135 8,120 1,745 835 910
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 20 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 5 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15,240 7,130 8,110 1,720 835 895
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 155 135 95 55 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 290 150 135 90 50 35
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 235 130 105 70 35 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 20 10 10 20 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 260 115 145 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 240 105 135 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,385 550 830 475 205 275
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 45 25 25 35 10 25
Fijian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 30 15 15 20 5 15
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 60 25 35 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,185 460 720 395 170 225
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 10 5 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 35 40 40 20 20
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 30 15 20
Tamil 20 15 10 5 0 5
Telugu 20 10 15 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,300 4,495 4,805 890 450 440
Albanian 20 10 10 0 5 0
Armenian 25 15 10 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,045 950 1,095 220 110 105
Baltic languages 20 15 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,020 935 1,085 215 110 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Croatian 145 70 75 20 10 10
Czech 165 70 95 10 5 0
Macedonian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 645 300 345 10 5 5
Russian 575 265 315 50 25 25
Serbian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 105 50 55 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 5 0 0
Ukrainian 170 65 105 130 65 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,050 980 1,070 150 65 85
Afrikaans 155 80 75 30 10 15
Danish 105 60 50 5 0 0
Dutch 585 275 310 10 5 5
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 1,075 510 565 95 35 60
Icelandic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 55 25 30 5 0 0
Swedish 55 25 30 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 55 50 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,640 1,320 1,320 370 205 170
Indo-Aryan languages 1,780 865 910 350 195 155
Bengali 15 10 5 15 5 10
Gujarati 65 30 30 50 30 20
Hindi 225 105 115 30 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,310 635 675 105 55 50
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 15 10 10 5 0
Urdu 110 55 55 125 65 60
Iranian languages 865 455 410 20 10 10
Kurdish 35 20 20 0 0 0
Pashto 20 10 10 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 805 425 385 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,405 1,170 1,245 140 65 75
Catalan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 440 225 220 5 0 0
Portuguese 380 180 205 10 0 5
Romanian 500 245 255 15 5 5
Spanish 1,085 525 565 115 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 205 55 150 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 990 480 515 45 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 45 40 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 5 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 15 5 10 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,960 875 1,090 100 40 60
Chinese languages 1,950 865 1,080 95 40 55
Cantonese 665 310 350 30 15 15
Hakka 25 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,080 465 620 60 15 45
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 100 40 60 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Burmese 10 5 5 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 15 35 25 10 10
Lao 15 5 5 20 10 5
Thai 40 5 35 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 5 0 0 0
Turkish 15 15 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 480 235 250 5 5 5
Estonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 150 75 75 0 0 0
Hungarian 310 150 160 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 1,540 720 820 355 175 185
English and French 265 130 135 50 20 30
English and non-official language 1,160 535 620 295 145 150
French and non-official language 40 20 20 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 70 35 40 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 100,120 49,140 50,980 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 96,985 47,650 49,330 18,890 9,430 9,460
Official languages 90,285 44,425 45,860 18,020 8,990 9,030
English 90,055 44,315 45,745 17,960 8,960 9,000
French 235 110 120 60 30 30
Non-official languages 6,700 3,225 3,470 870 440 435
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,695 3,230 3,470 870 440 430
Afro-Asiatic languages 135 65 70 55 30 20
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 135 70 70 55 30 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 125 60 60 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 150 60 85 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 145 60 80 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 490 220 265 250 115 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 5 5 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 10 10 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 430 195 235 225 105 125
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 20 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 25 10 10
Tamil 15 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,580 1,750 1,830 425 225 205
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 825 400 425 100 55 45
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 810 390 420 95 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 45 25 20 15 10 5
Czech 50 30 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 245 110 135 5 0 0
Russian 345 165 180 25 15 10
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 15 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 50 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 120 130 20 10 10
Afrikaans 85 45 40 20 10 10
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 45 15 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 45 55 0 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,550 770 785 230 120 110
Indo-Aryan languages 1,020 495 525 215 110 105
Bengali 0 5 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 10 40 25 15
Hindi 85 35 45 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 815 395 420 60 25 35
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Urdu 75 40 35 70 35 35
Iranian languages 530 270 260 10 10 10
Kurdish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pashto 15 5 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 495 255 240 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 910 440 470 70 35 35
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 100 45 55 0 0 0
Romanian 235 110 125 10 5 5
Spanish 520 260 260 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 735 365 370 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 15 5 0 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 25 10 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,240 585 655 60 30 35
Chinese languages 1,245 590 655 60 25 35
Cantonese 370 185 190 20 10 5
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 780 360 420 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 10 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Lao 5 5 0 5 5 5
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 50 70 0 0 0
Estonian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 90 35 55 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,135 1,490 1,645 520 245 280
English and French 115 55 60 30 15 20
English and non-official language 2,935 1,395 1,535 485 230 255
French and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 75 30 40 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 100,120 49,140 50,980 19,415 9,680 9,735
None 91,315 45,060 46,255 18,130 9,055 9,075
English 3,135 1,510 1,630 480 245 230
French 840 370 470 215 90 130
Non-official language 4,670 2,130 2,540 570 280 295
Aboriginal 5 0 0 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 4,670 2,130 2,545 545 270 275
English and French 25 10 10 5 0 0
English and non-official language 50 25 25 10 5 5
French and non-official language 70 30 40 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 82,060 39,930 42,130 14,945 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 78,600 38,320 40,275 14,320 7,135 7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,819 49,286 29,870 47,914 68,181 35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 78,700 38,410 40,290 14,320 7,140 7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,570 42,150 27,403 41,704 56,336 32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,885 35,800 36,080 13,680 6,960 6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,276 49,004 27,327 46,386 67,476 33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,890 20,985 30,905 7,820 2,750 5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,799 4,496 4,898 4,186 5,336 3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,890 31,645 30,245 12,125 6,340 5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,230 51,085 29,361 45,189 65,097 32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 82,025 39,905 42,120 14,940 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 78,590 38,310 40,275 14,310 7,140 7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,281 57,943 37,140 65,071 84,430 45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 78,680 38,390 40,285 14,315 7,145 7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,402 46,940 32,218 52,587 66,642 38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,900 35,800 36,100 13,715 6,985 6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,351 57,556 35,238 63,824 83,556 43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,755 20,860 30,890 7,680 2,605 5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,402 7,631 7,247 7,245 7,548 7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,885 31,620 30,260 12,130 6,375 5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,794 57,601 35,502 59,617 77,375 39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 82,025 39,905 42,120 14,935 7,425 7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 29,640 17,530 12,110 5,565 3,285 2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,339 66,884 48,477 68,036 83,847 50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,616 73,853 53,691 81,410 98,542 56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.6 92.8 84.9 94.3 96.7 89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.7 81.7 71.9 76.5 80.0 70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.4 7.2 15.1 5.7 3.4 10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 82,055 39,930 42,130 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without total income 3,460 1,605 1,850 625 295 335
With total income 78,600 38,320 40,280 14,315 7,140 7,180
Percentage with total income 95.8 96.0 95.6 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,660 4,040 6,620 1,550 510 1,045
$10,000 to $19,999 12,075 4,530 7,545 1,475 490 980
$20,000 to $29,999 9,740 3,710 6,030 1,585 545 1,035
$30,000 to $39,999 8,735 3,630 5,110 1,480 560 925
$40,000 to $49,999 7,995 3,515 4,480 1,350 510 840
$50,000 to $59,999 6,625 3,355 3,275 1,105 525 580
$60,000 to $69,999 5,520 3,285 2,235 1,005 525 485
$70,000 to $79,999 4,415 2,880 1,540 835 520 315
$80,000 to $89,999 3,625 2,360 1,265 765 485 280
$90,000 to $99,999 2,505 1,730 775 600 415 190
$100,000 and over 6,695 5,295 1,400 2,580 2,060 520
$100,000 to $149,999 4,980 3,890 1,085 1,535 1,185 345
$150,000 and over 1,720 1,405 310 1,040 870 175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 82,055 39,930 42,130 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without after-tax income 3,355 1,520 1,840 630 290 335
With after-tax income 78,700 38,410 40,290 14,320 7,140 7,180
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 96.2 95.6 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,060 4,260 6,795 1,580 515 1,065
$10,000 to $19,999 12,755 4,905 7,850 1,545 525 1,025
$20,000 to $29,999 11,680 4,575 7,105 1,910 665 1,250
$30,000 to $39,999 10,440 4,440 6,005 1,810 690 1,120
$40,000 to $49,999 9,310 4,520 4,795 1,585 710 875
$50,000 to $59,999 7,290 4,305 2,985 1,350 745 600
$60,000 to $69,999 5,400 3,555 1,850 1,100 685 410
$70,000 to $79,999 4,060 2,670 1,385 900 590 310
$80,000 and over 6,700 5,175 1,525 2,540 2,005 525
$80,000 to $89,999 2,340 1,690 650 615 460 160
$90,000 to $99,999 1,460 1,165 295 485 365 120
$100,000 and over 2,900 2,310 585 1,440 1,185 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 82,060 39,925 42,130 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without employment income 20,165 8,285 11,880 2,820 1,090 1,730
With employment income 61,890 31,645 30,250 12,125 6,340 5,785
Percentage with employment income 75.4 79.3 71.8 81.1 85.3 77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,445 3,665 4,780 1,120 450 665
$5,000 to $9,999 4,085 1,595 2,490 775 295 480
$10,000 to $19,999 7,400 2,925 4,475 1,300 445 855
$20,000 to $29,999 6,050 2,435 3,610 1,125 425 700
$30,000 to $39,999 6,020 2,415 3,600 1,155 445 715
$40,000 to $49,999 5,770 2,485 3,285 1,060 425 635
$50,000 to $59,999 5,125 2,675 2,450 890 450 440
$60,000 to $69,999 4,475 2,760 1,715 800 435 370
$70,000 to $79,999 3,705 2,480 1,220 710 455 250
$80,000 and over 10,820 8,210 2,620 3,195 2,520 675
$80,000 to $89,999 3,045 2,020 1,020 630 420 210
$90,000 to $99,999 2,160 1,550 605 495 355 140
$100,000 and over 5,625 4,630 990 2,070 1,745 325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 37,530 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,234 ... ... 102,054 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,129 ... ... 85,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,370 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,642 ... ... 50,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,309 ... ... 42,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,155 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,663 ... ... 122,310 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,568 ... ... 101,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 37,525 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 99,022 ... ... 125,094 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,618 ... ... 101,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,380 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,334 ... ... 61,286 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,975 ... ... 49,489 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,145 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,175 ... ... 145,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,170 ... ... 117,515 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 37,530 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 430 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 360 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 765 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,155 ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,265 ... ... 260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,090 ... ... 175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,230 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,295 ... ... 190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,225 ... ... 205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,250 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 ... ... 430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,460 ... ... 460 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,340 ... ... 400 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,345 ... ... 385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,300 ... ... 415 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,580 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,850 ... ... 915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,730 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,320 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,680 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 37,530 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 465 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 360 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 785 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,195 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,425 ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,345 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,510 ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,545 ... ... 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,515 ... ... 265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,505 ... ... 265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,950 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,930 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,965 ... ... 520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,775 ... ... 510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,500 ... ... 470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,750 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,945 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,150 ... ... 715 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,650 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,475 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,549 ... ... 121,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,757 ... ... 101,110 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,625 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,591 ... ... 112,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,395 ... ... 93,739 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,885 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,852 ... ... 144,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,785 ... ... 118,693 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,090 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,216 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,165 ... ... 54,656 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,435 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 113,445 ... ... 145,169 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,431 ... ... 117,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,590 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,041 ... ... 135,144 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,606 ... ... 109,451 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,870 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,200 ... ... 175,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,487 ... ... 139,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,065 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,230 ... ... 68,746 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,496 ... ... 59,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,625 5,565 6,055 2,610 1,415 1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,986 39,851 29,883 46,917 55,872 39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,417 34,734 27,253 40,517 46,720 34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,545 5,590 5,955 2,590 1,405 1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,452 47,260 37,941 56,490 64,688 46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,964 39,182 32,945 46,006 51,970 38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 99,720 49,005 50,715 19,245 9,615 9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,245 18,790 21,460 6,370 2,990 3,375
In the bottom decile 7,685 3,595 4,095 1,055 510 545
In the second decile 7,130 3,055 4,075 1,140 470 670
In the third decile 7,375 3,405 3,965 1,115 510 600
In the fourth decile 8,245 3,970 4,275 1,380 680 705
In the fifth decile 9,815 4,770 5,040 1,680 825 855
In the top half of the distribution 59,475 30,210 29,255 12,880 6,625 6,250
In the sixth decile 11,065 5,480 5,585 1,710 850 860
In the seventh decile 12,075 6,100 5,970 2,010 1,025 990
In the eighth decile 12,910 6,565 6,340 2,475 1,280 1,195
In the ninth decile 13,350 6,815 6,535 2,880 1,500 1,380
In the top decile 10,070 5,245 4,825 3,805 1,970 1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 99,460 48,875 50,580 19,250 9,620 9,630
0 to 17 years 21,450 10,965 10,485 5,050 2,575 2,475
0 to 5 years 6,800 3,490 3,315 1,710 890 825
18 to 64 years 64,130 31,520 32,605 12,480 6,270 6,210
65 years and over 13,875 6,390 7,485 1,715 775 945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,480 4,690 5,790 1,475 660 815
0 to 17 years 2,695 1,370 1,325 550 280 270
0 to 5 years 840 425 415 235 130 110
18 to 64 years 5,965 2,645 3,320 805 355 455
65 years and over 1,825 675 1,150 120 25 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.5 9.6 11.4 7.7 6.9 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 12.6 12.5 12.6 10.9 10.9 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 12.4 12.2 12.5 13.7 14.6 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 9.3 8.4 10.2 6.5 5.7 7.3
65 years and over (%) 13.2 10.6 15.4 7.0 3.2 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 8,490 3,850 4,645 925 450 470
0 to 17 years 2,175 1,085 1,090 365 190 170
0 to 5 years 650 310 335 160 90 70
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,385 2,825 545 255 295
65 years and over 1,100 375 725 10 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 7.9 9.2 4.8 4.7 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 10.1 9.9 10.4 7.2 7.4 6.9
0 to 5 years (%) 9.6 8.9 10.1 9.4 10.1 8.5
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 7.6 8.7 4.4 4.1 4.8
65 years and over (%) 7.9 5.9 9.7 0.6 0.6 1.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 99,670 48,965 50,705 19,250 9,615 9,635
Official languages 98,720 48,540 50,175 19,215 9,605 9,610
English 98,695 48,535 50,165 19,210 9,600 9,610
French 6,540 2,790 3,745 1,110 490 615
Non-official languages 19,520 9,270 10,255 2,440 1,185 1,255
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 19,515 9,265 10,250 2,385 1,165 1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 440 250 190 170 90 80
Berber languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 430 240 190 160 90 70
Amharic 25 10 15 10 0 10
Arabic 340 205 140 135 80 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 40 15 25 10 0 10
Maltese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 20 10 10 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 435 220 215 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 400 195 200 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,895 805 1,085 625 245 385
Bikol 15 10 15 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 15 25 30 0 30
Fijian 20 15 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 15 15 10 15
Ilocano 100 30 70 40 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 125 60 65 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,730 725 1,010 590 225 360
Waray-Waray 20 10 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Creole languages 75 45 30 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 30 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 145 70 75 55 20 30
Kannada 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 40 15 25
Tamil 55 30 20 10 10 10
Telugu 65 35 30 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,135 5,785 6,355 1,250 660 590
Albanian 30 20 10 10 10 10
Armenian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,405 1,090 1,315 210 100 110
Baltic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,385 1,085 1,300 210 100 110
Belarusan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 25 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Croatian 215 95 110 10 0 0
Czech 245 110 130 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 745 310 435 25 15 15
Russian 815 385 430 105 45 50
Serbian 95 65 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 125 65 55 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 265 100 160 135 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 45 25 25 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 25 20 10 0 0 0
Welsh 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,745 1,300 1,440 185 80 105
Afrikaans 375 190 185 60 25 30
Danish 110 50 65 0 0 0
Dutch 645 295 345 15 0 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,490 730 760 105 45 55
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 110 35 70 0 0 0
Swedish 80 35 45 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 200 110 90 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,220 1,545 1,670 575 325 245
Indo-Aryan languages 2,400 1,140 1,260 550 315 240
Bengali 25 15 10 10 10 0
Gujarati 200 100 100 95 60 35
Hindi 760 335 430 155 90 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 75 30 45 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 25 20 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,620 790 830 200 115 85
Sindhi 25 0 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Urdu 175 90 80 235 125 110
Iranian languages 830 410 420 45 30 15
Kurdish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Pashto 35 15 15 30 20 10
Persian (Farsi) 800 400 400 20 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,750 1,810 1,945 275 150 120
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 590 270 320 20 15 0
Portuguese 430 225 205 0 0 0
Romanian 580 290 290 25 20 10
Spanish 2,280 1,080 1,205 220 110 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 425 160 265 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,095 560 540 35 25 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 175 65 110 115 60 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 0 15 10 10
Lingala 10 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 65 20 45 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 20 25 55 25 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 10 30 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 245 115 130 25 10 15
American Sign Language 80 20 60 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 165 95 75 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,335 1,085 1,245 120 55 60
Chinese languages 2,305 1,075 1,230 110 50 60
Cantonese 855 410 440 30 15 20
Hakka 25 15 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,525 680 840 80 35 45
Min Dong 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 185 80 110 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 10 20 10 10 0
Burmese 25 10 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 25 25 60 35 30
Lao 10 0 0 55 30 20
Thai 45 25 20 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 120 75 40 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 45 30 15 0 0 0
Turkish 70 45 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 460 240 220 0 0 0
Estonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Finnish 135 60 75 0 0 0
Hungarian 315 165 150 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 99,670 48,965 50,705 19,250 9,615 9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 94,560 46,475 48,080 17,995 9,030 8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18 20,670 10,480 10,185 4,815 2,475 2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 73,895 36,000 37,895 13,175 6,555 6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,110 2,490 2,620 1,260 590 670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 99,670 48,970 50,700 19,250 9,615 9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 79,355 39,230 40,125 16,890 8,485 8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 19,420 9,300 10,125 2,040 975 1,060
Before 1981 6,685 3,300 3,385 280 125 155
1981 to 1990 2,125 1,045 1,085 75 45 25
1991 to 2000 4,020 1,765 2,250 165 75 95
2001 to 2010 4,690 2,245 2,445 710 355 360
2001 to 2005 2,155 1,035 1,115 200 110 90
2006 to 2010 2,535 1,205 1,330 510 240 270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,900 945 960 810 380 425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 890 435 455 320 160 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 19,420 9,300 10,120 2,040 975 1,060
Under 5 years 2,355 1,190 1,165 210 110 105
5 to 14 years 3,735 1,980 1,755 365 195 175
15 to 24 years 3,830 1,705 2,125 380 165 220
25 to 44 years 8,045 3,685 4,365 900 425 480
45 years and over 1,445 735 715 175 90 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 19,420 9,300 10,120 2,040 980 1,060
Americas 2,100 970 1,130 215 100 115
Brazil 80 20 60 0 0 10
Colombia 120 50 65 10 10 10
El Salvador 175 105 65 0 0 0
Guyana 30 20 15 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 70 20 40 35 20 15
Mexico 255 90 170 10 0 10
Peru 95 35 65 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 90 55 35 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 755 365 390 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Americas 425 215 210 85 55 25
Europe 8,495 4,200 4,290 425 220 210
Bosnia and Herzegovina 70 40 35 0 0 0
Croatia 170 85 85 0 0 0
France 65 35 30 0 0 0
Germany 730 390 345 10 0 0
Greece 65 40 25 10 0 0
Hungary 155 70 80 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 180 95 85 10 10 0
Italy 220 105 110 10 10 0
Netherlands 535 265 270 10 0 10
Poland 540 225 315 10 10 0
Portugal 180 95 80 0 0 0
Romania 500 245 250 15 10 0
Russian Federation 250 120 125 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 65 35 30 10 0 10
Ukraine 200 95 105 70 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,725 1,830 1,895 245 125 125
Other places of birth in Europe 850 425 430 25 15 10
Africa 1,135 575 555 285 145 145
Algeria 20 10 10 10 10 10
Egypt 75 40 35 0 0 0
Ethiopia 50 30 20 10 10 10
Kenya 70 30 40 0 0 0
Morocco 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 75 30 40 115 50 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 540 275 265 65 30 30
Other places of birth in Africa 280 150 135 80 35 40
Asia 7,335 3,375 3,965 1,110 515 595
Afghanistan 135 70 70 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 870 370 495 45 25 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 390 185 205 10 10 10
India 1,140 550 590 250 115 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 515 260 255 20 10 10
Iraq 45 25 20 10 0 0
Japan 125 15 105 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 815 405 410 15 10 10
Lebanon 70 40 30 20 15 10
Pakistan 85 30 55 125 80 45
Philippines 1,725 735 990 515 200 315
Sri Lanka 60 25 35 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 80 50 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 255 120 140 0 0 0
Viet Nam 280 155 125 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 735 340 395 90 50 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 360 180 185 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,905 945 960 810 380 425
Americas 245 90 150 65 30 35
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 60 15 45 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 40 45 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 30 35 10 25
Europe 375 205 170 80 45 35
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 35 25 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 40 20 20 10 0 0
Russian Federation 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 40 10 30 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 180 115 65 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Europe 50 25 25 0 0 0
Africa 80 40 40 190 95 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 15 15 110 55 55
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 15 10 50 15 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 25 15 15
Asia 1,170 580 595 470 215 255
Afghanistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 190 90 100 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 20 0 0 0
India 160 60 95 115 50 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 90 60 25 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 40 25 0 10 0
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 40 20 15
Philippines 450 210 235 250 110 140
Saudi Arabia 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 55 30 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 35 15 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 15 20 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 35 30 0 0 0 0
Australia 25 20 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 15 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 99,670 48,965 50,705 19,250 9,615 9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69 20,905 10,025 10,880 2,425 1,160 1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,095 10,910 11,185 2,015 980 1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,670 28,030 28,640 14,810 7,475 7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 13,060 6,180 6,880 1,775 860 920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 7,720 3,750 3,975 1,290 650 645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,885 1,775 1,115 495 320 175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,835 1,970 2,865 800 330 470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,675 1,490 2,185 360 135 220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,615 910 700 110 60 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 30 25 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 99,670 48,965 50,705 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,620 2,115 2,500 1,615 820 795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,495 2,080 2,410 1,600 810 790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,450 1,110 1,345 495 255 245
Métis 2,030 970 1,065 1,100 555 545
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 90 30 60 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 10 30 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 95,050 46,850 48,200 17,635 8,795 8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 99,670 48,965 50,705 19,245 9,615 9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,300 555 745 490 240 250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 98,370 48,410 49,960 18,760 9,380 9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 99,670 48,965 50,705 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 630 300 330 320 165 160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 625 300 325 280 135 145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 440 195 245 155 85 70
Métis single ancestry 180 100 80 120 45 75
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,650 2,135 2,520 1,505 805 705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,440 2,030 2,415 1,465 775 690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,610 1,165 1,445 610 325 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,805 845 955 850 450 405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 210 110 105 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 200 100 95 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 94,385 46,530 47,860 17,425 8,655 8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 99,670 48,970 50,705 19,245 9,615 9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15,605 7,350 8,255 2,390 1,155 1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,310 1,635 1,675 665 350 315
Chinese 2,915 1,345 1,575 130 65 65
Black 1,145 535 615 390 205 180
Filipino 2,485 1,105 1,380 655 255 400
Latin American 1,070 505 565 115 55 65
Arab 235 115 115 160 90 65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 865 400 465 125 65 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 895 450 445 25 10 10
Korean 1,110 570 540 50 35 15
Japanese 685 305 385 20 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 230 90 140 20 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 650 295 355 50 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 84,070 41,620 42,455 16,860 8,460 8,405
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 99,670 48,965 50,705 19,250 9,615 9,630
North American Aboriginal origins 5,285 2,440 2,845 1,825 965 860
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,260 1,465 1,800 840 460 380
Inuit 40 30 15 10 10 0
Métis 2,200 1,060 1,140 1,055 550 510
Other North American origins 26,375 13,185 13,190 5,950 2,960 2,995
Acadian 55 25 35 55 15 40
American 1,715 840 880 250 100 150
Canadian 25,275 12,620 12,655 5,740 2,875 2,870
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 25 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 10 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 76,245 37,515 38,730 13,865 6,885 6,980
British Isles origins 53,595 26,305 27,285 8,990 4,335 4,660
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 33,300 16,020 17,275 5,480 2,575 2,905
Irish 18,395 8,760 9,635 3,415 1,655 1,760
Manx 45 25 20 10 0 10
Scottish 24,175 11,815 12,355 3,740 1,775 1,965
Welsh 3,160 1,545 1,615 250 140 115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,120 1,520 1,595 380 200 175
French origins 10,580 4,920 5,655 2,415 1,180 1,235
Alsatian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 10,575 4,915 5,655 2,400 1,170 1,235
Western European origins (except French origins) 21,275 10,290 10,980 5,330 2,745 2,585
Austrian 1,320 630 690 220 95 125
Bavarian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Belgian 565 280 285 55 35 25
Dutch 5,660 2,675 2,985 530 270 265
Flemish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15,225 7,440 7,790 4,700 2,435 2,260
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 400 150 245 90 45 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,130 4,845 5,285 1,815 860 955
Danish 1,515 755 765 225 110 110
Finnish 1,330 690 640 70 50 20
Icelandic 840 380 460 85 25 65
Norwegian 3,855 1,830 2,025 995 475 530
Swedish 3,105 1,460 1,645 555 275 280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 470 200 275 80 45 35
Eastern European origins 15,740 7,705 8,040 3,630 1,835 1,795
Bulgarian 125 70 60 0 0 10
Byelorussian 90 45 40 10 0 0
Czech 795 410 395 100 65 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 140 60 80 45 20 25
Estonian 170 115 55 30 15 20
Hungarian 1,655 850 805 325 180 150
Latvian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Lithuanian 100 60 40 0 0 0
Moldovan 15 10 10 10 0 0
Polish 4,215 2,020 2,190 930 430 495
Romanian 1,115 535 575 160 90 70
Russian 3,055 1,475 1,585 500 215 290
Slovak 275 130 150 10 0 0
Ukrainian 6,360 3,045 3,310 2,375 1,205 1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 9,520 4,885 4,630 590 315 280
Albanian 25 15 0 15 10 0
Bosnian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 520 290 235 45 25 20
Cypriot 15 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 620 310 310 45 25 20
Italian 5,150 2,700 2,445 235 125 110
Kosovar 15 15 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 55 30 20 25 20 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,395 735 655 15 0 10
Serbian 230 130 95 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Slovenian 170 85 85 25 10 15
Spanish 1,515 685 830 170 65 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 340 150 190 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other European origins 660 370 290 40 35 10
Basque 10 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 205 105 100 15 20 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 425 245 180 25 15 10
Caribbean origins 810 340 465 165 75 95
Antiguan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 85 30 50 0 0 10
Bermudan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 10 0 40 25 20
Dominican 30 10 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 390 165 220 85 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 15
St. Lucian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 115 45 65 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 10 15 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 70 35 40 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 80 45 35 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,775 895 880 150 60 85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 90 45 45 10 0 15
Chilean 145 65 75 55 30 25
Colombian 185 90 95 15 10 10
Costa Rican 20 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 35 15 20 10 10 0
Guatemalan 75 45 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 20 15 10 0 0
Hispanic 25 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 45 25 15 0 0 0
Mexican 655 305 350 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 170 75 90 10 0 0
Salvadorean 205 115 90 20 0 15
Uruguayan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 50 25 25 0 0 0
African origins 1,730 895 840 400 215 185
Central and West African origins 155 90 65 155 100 55
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 30 20 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 50 30 20 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 90 60 30 20 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 35 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 0 10
North African origins 175 90 75 55 30 20
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 95 55 45 0 0 0
Libyan 10 0 10 35 20 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 795 405 390 75 35 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 30 20 15 15 10 10
Ethiopian 70 40 30 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 30 0 25 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 0 10 0 0 0
South African 520 280 240 35 20 20
Tanzanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 45 10 35 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other African origins 615 305 310 110 40 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 90 45 45 30 0 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 525 265 260 95 45 50
Asian origins 13,985 6,645 7,335 1,895 895 995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,775 905 870 185 100 80
Afghan 210 110 100 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 20 20 70 35 30
Armenian 105 55 50 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 35 15 15 0 0 0
Georgian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 775 375 400 40 20 15
Iraqi 50 20 25 20 15 10
Israeli 45 25 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurd 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 220 135 80 55 30 25
Palestinian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 10 0 0 0
Turk 80 35 40 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 55 20 35 0 0 0
South Asian origins 3,380 1,610 1,770 650 325 325
Bangladeshi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
East Indian 2,860 1,345 1,515 460 215 240
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 25 15 0
Pakistani 160 80 80 160 80 80
Punjabi 260 130 125 35 20 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 145 70 75 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 100 55 45 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 8,945 4,190 4,750 1,055 455 595
Burmese 30 15 10 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 50 30 20 10 0 10
Chinese 3,405 1,595 1,810 200 80 115
Filipino 2,690 1,210 1,480 725 285 440
Hmong 105 50 55 0 0 0
Indonesian 175 85 90 10 10 0
Japanese 910 405 510 20 10 10
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,180 605 575 50 35 15
Laotian 25 15 10 70 45 25
Malaysian 100 50 50 15 0 10
Mongolian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 215 105 115 10 0 10
Thai 65 30 30 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 510 240 270 0 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 10 0 20 15 10
Oceania origins 800 420 380 15 20 0
Australian 335 200 135 0 0 0
New Zealander 110 70 40 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 365 145 215 0 0 0
Fijian 270 110 155 0 10 0
Hawaiian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 30 20 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 45 10 45 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 37,525 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Owner 29,800 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
Renter 7,725 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 37,520 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Condominium 7,810 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Not condominium 29,715 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 37,520 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,570 ... ... 605 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,985 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,890 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,975 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 37,525 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,930 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
5 rooms 5,360 ... ... 955 ... ...
6 rooms 5,315 ... ... 850 ... ...
7 rooms 4,750 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,180 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 37,525 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 37,155 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 370 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 37,525 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Suitable 36,200 ... ... 7,235 ... ...
Not suitable 1,325 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 37,525 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1960 or before 3,050 ... ... 540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,585 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
1981 to 1990 7,195 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,165 ... ... 935 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,175 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,250 ... ... 935 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,100 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 37,520 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 35,770 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,750 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 37,520 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,600 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,695 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,225 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 37,525 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
15 to 24 years 575 ... ... 290 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,460 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,605 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,160 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,235 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,005 ... ... 640 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,655 ... ... 395 ... ...
85 years and over 830 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 37,125 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 28,395 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,735 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,625 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,480 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.1 ... ... 69.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.2 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,568 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,581 ... ... 1,638 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 598,356 ... ... 378,883 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 606,405 ... ... 387,364 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,700 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.2 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.1 ... ... 34.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 988 ... ... 1,081 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,101 ... ... 1,122 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 82,020 39,905 42,115 14,935 7,425 7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,600 6,465 6,130 2,690 1,410 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 27,170 12,975 14,195 4,190 2,115 2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 42,250 20,455 21,790 8,065 3,900 4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,615 7,355 2,260 1,735 1,375 355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,690 2,160 1,535 560 330 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,930 5,200 730 1,175 1,040 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,690 6,645 11,050 3,485 1,370 2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,365 955 1,420 325 100 220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,570 5,505 7,065 2,520 1,060 1,455
Bachelor's degree 8,360 3,585 4,780 1,975 760 1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,465 520 945 140 55 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 365 210 150 105 65 40
Master's degree 2,095 1,010 1,090 270 160 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 180 95 25 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,685 27,110 28,575 10,965 5,515 5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,025 2,850 2,170 1,270 725 550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,165 8,375 8,795 2,980 1,540 1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,495 15,890 17,605 6,720 3,250 3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,990 5,505 1,485 1,385 1,110 270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,560 1,500 1,060 425 265 160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,425 4,000 425 960 850 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,060 5,190 8,865 2,850 1,125 1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,870 715 1,155 265 90 170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,580 4,480 6,100 2,225 920 1,305
Bachelor's degree 7,040 2,960 4,080 1,730 660 1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,215 410 800 115 40 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 310 170 130 95 50 40
Master's degree 1,780 790 990 260 150 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 145 95 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 82,020 39,905 42,115 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 39,770 19,450 20,325 6,875 3,525 3,350
Education 2,910 645 2,265 810 200 610
13. Education 2,910 645 2,265 810 200 615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,585 745 845 160 70 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 405 320 90 50 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 425 755 110 20 95
Humanities 1,790 650 1,140 185 80 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 185 20 165 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 480 135 350 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 510 210 295 40 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 95 55 40 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 270 125 145 40 40 10
54. History 200 105 95 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 50 0 55 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,605 1,370 3,235 520 150 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 320 110 210 45 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 965 65 900 115 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 825 145 680 85 15 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 30 10 10 10
42. Psychology 700 180 525 130 30 100
45. Social sciences 1,735 860 875 125 80 45
Business, management and public administration 7,665 2,650 5,015 1,620 390 1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 40 10 35 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 415 100 310 45 10 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,210 2,545 4,665 1,575 385 1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,020 535 480 100 45 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 370 160 210 25 10 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 270 135 125 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 315 200 105 40 25 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 35 35 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,160 755 405 260 155 105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 970 695 280 220 140 80
25. Library science 65 10 55 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 115 50 70 25 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,485 9,850 635 2,425 2,255 175
04. Architecture and related services 180 125 55 50 40 10
14. Engineering 1,255 1,040 215 330 270 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,620 1,465 155 440 385 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,170 3,080 90 375 375 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,690 2,635 60 875 830 50
48. Precision production 1,565 1,505 60 350 350 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 765 440 320 275 170 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 505 250 255 145 85 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 260 190 70 135 85 50
Health and related fields 7,085 1,295 5,790 1,170 175 990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 610 310 295 55 15 35
51. Health professions and related programs 6,405 945 5,455 1,065 130 935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 40 35 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,180 1,520 1,665 540 220 320
12. Personal and culinary services 1,935 430 1,510 345 40 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 470 350 120 45 35 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 760 730 40 150 145 10
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,685 27,115 28,570 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 22,190 11,220 10,965 4,245 2,265 1,980
Education 2,280 440 1,835 645 150 495
13. Education 2,275 440 1,835 645 150 490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,205 580 630 135 65 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 340 260 80 45 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 865 320 545 85 20 65
Humanities 1,450 495 950 165 65 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 165 20 150 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 375 100 275 50 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 415 170 240 35 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 25 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 215 100 115 35 35 0
54. History 165 80 85 25 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 50 0 45 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,875 1,110 2,760 445 135 315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 275 85 190 40 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 55 695 100 10 100
22. Legal professions and studies 710 115 600 75 15 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 35 10 0 0
42. Psychology 590 135 460 110 25 85
45. Social sciences 1,495 710 790 115 75 40
Business, management and public administration 6,220 2,140 4,080 1,345 320 1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 25 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 330 80 255 35 0 30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,860 2,050 3,805 1,310 320 990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 810 420 390 75 30 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 305 140 165 20 0 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 195 85 105 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 250 165 90 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 25 25 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 995 660 340 230 135 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 865 620 245 205 130 75
25. Library science 55 0 45 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 30 50 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,070 7,560 510 2,025 1,860 165
04. Architecture and related services 125 75 45 40 35 10
14. Engineering 1,090 905 185 305 250 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,145 1,025 120 360 310 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,440 2,380 65 325 330 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,100 2,050 45 710 660 50
48. Precision production 1,170 1,130 45 270 275 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 610 325 285 235 145 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 410 185 230 130 80 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 110 65 40
Health and related fields 5,595 965 4,625 975 145 830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 475 225 250 50 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 5,045 705 4,340 880 105 780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 35 35 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,385 1,185 1,195 445 200 245
12. Personal and culinary services 1,375 305 1,075 265 30 230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 375 285 90 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 625 595 30 145 140 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 82,020 39,900 42,115 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,770 19,445 20,325 6,875 3,525 3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 42,250 20,460 21,795 8,065 3,900 4,160
Location of study inside Canada 34,980 16,865 18,120 6,980 3,415 3,560
Same as province or territory of residence 30,045 14,320 15,720 4,170 2,050 2,120
Different than province or territory of residence 4,940 2,540 2,400 2,810 1,360 1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,270 3,595 3,675 1,080 485 600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 925 510 415 90 45 45
Philippines 735 270 470 300 115 185
India 310 135 180 165 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,330 740 585 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 455 185 265 20 10 15
France 60 35 25 0 0 0
Other 3,455 1,715 1,740 440 200 240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,680 27,110 28,570 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,185 11,220 10,970 4,250 2,265 1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 33,495 15,890 17,605 6,720 3,245 3,470
Location of study inside Canada 27,970 13,290 14,685 5,705 2,795 2,905
Same as province or territory of residence 24,255 11,415 12,845 3,325 1,640 1,685
Different than province or territory of residence 3,710 1,880 1,840 2,385 1,160 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,525 2,605 2,925 1,015 455 565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 735 370 360 80 40 40
Philippines 625 225 405 290 110 180
India 265 105 155 155 70 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 780 410 375 60 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 410 170 240 20 0 15
France 55 30 25 0 0 0
Other 2,655 1,290 1,370 420 195 225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 82,025 39,900 42,120 14,940 7,425 7,515
In the labour force 56,550 29,635 26,915 11,280 6,100 5,180
Employed 53,655 28,170 25,480 10,045 5,305 4,740
Unemployed 2,905 1,465 1,435 1,235 795 445
Not in the labour force 25,470 10,265 15,200 3,660 1,330 2,330
Participation rate 68.9 74.3 63.9 75.5 82.2 68.9
Employment rate 65.4 70.6 60.5 67.2 71.4 63.1
Unemployment rate 5.1 4.9 5.3 10.9 13.0 8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 82,025 39,905 42,120 14,940 7,425 7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 23,705 9,640 14,065 3,185 1,170 2,015
Worked 58,315 30,260 28,055 11,755 6,260 5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 30,375 18,005 12,370 5,720 3,395 2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 27,935 12,250 15,680 6,035 2,865 3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 44.5 42.3 42.3 43.5 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 56,555 29,635 26,920 11,280 6,100 5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 360 385 165 100 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 55,805 29,275 26,535 11,115 6,000 5,115
Employee 49,080 25,225 23,855 9,935 5,285 4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,725 4,045 2,680 1,180 715 460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 56,555 29,635 26,920 11,280 6,095 5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 360 385 165 95 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 55,805 29,270 26,535 11,115 6,000 5,115
0 Management occupations 6,380 3,920 2,460 1,235 790 440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,580 1,865 6,715 1,810 455 1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,850 2,250 600 615 460 155
3 Health occupations 3,315 630 2,685 670 85 585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,320 2,005 4,315 1,035 265 770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,660 680 975 205 70 135
6 Sales and service occupations 12,835 5,305 7,535 2,325 930 1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 11,090 10,495 590 2,015 1,890 125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,025 730 295 640 570 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,745 1,395 350 565 485 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 56,555 29,635 26,915 11,280 6,095 5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 360 385 165 100 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 55,805 29,275 26,535 11,115 6,000 5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 790 465 330 165 120 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 220 180 40 1,820 1,465 355
22 Utilities 315 230 80 65 55 10
23 Construction 6,575 5,800 775 930 780 155
31-33 Manufacturing 4,150 3,070 1,080 435 315 120
41 Wholesale trade 2,740 1,825 915 395 280 115
44-45 Retail trade 6,710 3,035 3,670 1,590 690 900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,270 2,585 685 480 370 110
51 Information and cultural industries 1,590 990 600 75 35 35
52 Finance and insurance 2,380 805 1,570 350 115 240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,080 555 525 260 100 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,360 1,605 1,750 615 310 305
55 Management of companies and enterprises 110 55 55 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,375 1,455 920 280 140 140
61 Educational services 3,630 930 2,700 800 215 585
62 Health care and social assistance 6,265 1,010 5,255 1,085 125 965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,165 495 670 95 50 45
72 Accommodation and food services 3,330 1,260 2,070 690 275 420
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,545 1,105 1,435 635 350 285
91 Public administration 3,205 1,810 1,395 335 205 130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 53,650 28,170 25,485 10,040 5,305 4,740
Worked at home 3,955 1,675 2,280 410 105 305
Worked outside Canada 200 145 55 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 8,835 6,840 2,000 1,495 1,240 255
Worked at usual place 40,660 19,515 21,145 8,130 3,950 4,180
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 40,660 19,515 21,145 8,135 3,950 4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,285 4,560 7,725 5,370 2,400 2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 26,415 13,940 12,480 605 410 200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,815 915 900 240 200 45
Commute to a different province or territory 140 100 40 1,905 945 965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 49,500 26,350 23,145 9,625 5,190 4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver 40,070 22,060 18,005 8,385 4,555 3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,570 1,220 1,350 580 290 290
Public transit 4,190 1,815 2,375 20 15 10
Walked 1,820 715 1,105 410 180 230
Bicycle 240 170 75 85 65 20
Other method 610 375 230 150 90 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 49,495 26,355 23,145 9,625 5,190 4,435
Less than 15 minutes 10,665 4,170 6,495 6,440 3,030 3,410
15 to 29 minutes 12,340 6,200 6,145 1,980 1,215 760
30 to 44 minutes 10,205 5,825 4,385 470 325 140
45 to 59 minutes 6,540 4,045 2,500 345 265 80
60 minutes and over 9,745 6,115 3,625 395 355 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 49,495 26,350 23,145 9,625 5,195 4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 6,400 4,880 1,525 645 520 125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,625 6,630 3,995 1,645 1,180 470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,365 5,375 5,990 3,435 1,885 1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,250 3,085 5,165 1,805 665 1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,925 1,990 2,940 885 285 600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,930 4,395 3,530 1,215 645 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 60,140 31,070 29,070 12,160 6,450 5,710
Single responses 59,720 30,880 28,840 12,120 6,425 5,695
Official languages 59,255 30,615 28,645 12,095 6,410 5,685
English 59,105 30,580 28,525 12,045 6,410 5,630
French 150 35 115 55 0 55
Non-official languages 465 265 200 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 465 265 200 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 105 75 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 45 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 35 15 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 55 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 155 65 85 10 10 10
Chinese languages 150 70 85 10 10 10
Cantonese 45 20 30 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 50 55 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 420 190 230 45 25 20
English and French 80 25 50 20 10 15
English and non-official language 340 160 175 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 60,140 31,075 29,065 12,165 6,450 5,715
None 58,460 30,365 28,090 11,875 6,370 5,505
English 315 125 195 70 15 60
French 400 130 270 75 15 55
Non-official language 925 440 485 140 55 85
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 925 440 480 135 55 80
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 15 15 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 98,590 48,440 50,145 18,905 9,460 9,445
Non-movers 83,485 41,090 42,395 15,790 7,810 7,980
Movers 15,100 7,355 7,750 3,120 1,650 1,470
Non-migrants 6,820 3,275 3,550 1,985 1,045 945
Migrants 8,285 4,080 4,200 1,135 610 525
Internal migrants 7,565 3,710 3,850 900 500 400
Intraprovincial migrants 6,795 3,355 3,445 645 375 270
Interprovincial migrants 770 360 410 260 125 135
External migrants 720 370 345 235 110 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 94,110 46,175 47,930 17,810 8,930 8,880
Non-movers 54,985 27,055 27,930 8,540 4,240 4,295
Movers 39,120 19,125 20,000 9,270 4,690 4,580
Non-migrants 17,635 8,600 9,040 5,230 2,635 2,595
Migrants 21,485 10,530 10,960 4,040 2,055 1,985
Internal migrants 18,995 9,270 9,725 3,255 1,680 1,575
Intraprovincial migrants 17,105 8,330 8,775 1,440 770 670
Interprovincial migrants 1,890 940 950 1,815 910 905
External migrants 2,495 1,260 1,235 785 380 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pitt Meadows--Maple Ridge [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 25, 2024).

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