Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Moody--Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Moody--Coquitlam British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Port Moody--Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Port Moody--Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,817	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,362 r	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,784	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,653	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,163.7	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	95.23	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,815	54,610	56,210	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	17,825	9,075	8,750	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	5,430	2,770	2,660	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	6,225	3,140	3,085	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	6,175	3,165	3,005	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	77,385	38,225	39,155	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	6,930	3,595	3,340	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	7,520	3,940	3,585	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	6,760	3,505	3,260	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	7,005	3,395	3,610	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	7,200	3,445	3,760	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	7,875	3,750	4,125	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	9,105	4,355	4,750	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	9,460	4,620	4,840	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	8,555	4,190	4,365	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	6,960	3,435	3,520	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	15,610	7,310	8,300	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	5,555	2,725	2,830	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	3,805	1,835	1,975	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	2,770	1,315	1,450	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	1,795	830	965	285	130	150
85 years and over	1,690	605	1,085	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	1,045	430	615	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	495	140	355	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	125	30	95	10	0	10
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.6	15.6	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	69.8	70.0	69.7	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	14.1	13.4	14.8	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	40.3	39.6	41.0	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	41.4	40.5	42.3	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,650	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	16,335	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,305	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,680	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,340	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	4,290	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,200	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,830	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	340	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,655	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	9,645	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	13,140	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	7,570	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	7,470	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	3,830	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,830	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,990	45,530	47,460	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	55,325	27,520	27,800	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	48,660	24,185	24,480	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	6,665	3,345	3,325	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	37,665	18,010	19,660	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	26,155	14,220	11,930	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	2,370	995	1,375	315	150	165
Divorced	5,310	2,030	3,285	1,425	520	905
Widowed	3,830	760	3,070	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,805	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	14,405	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	7,660	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	7,575	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,165	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,805	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	26,990	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	23,655	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	3,335	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,815	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	3,820	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	995	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,990	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	11,385	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	15,605	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	6,225	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	7,280	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	2,095	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,815	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	3,025	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,435	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,355	7,950	8,405	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,655	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	29,190	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,200	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,995	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,260	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,200	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	9,650	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,555	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,925	54,245	55,680	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	98,110	49,170	48,940	1,815	990	830
French only	45	25	20	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	8,065	3,525	4,540	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	3,710	1,530	2,180	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,925	54,250	55,680	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	104,300	51,845	52,455	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	1,245	575	670	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	730	330	400	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	3,650	1,495	2,155	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,615	740	870	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,925	54,245	55,680	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	106,925	52,795	54,130	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	67,370	34,195	33,175	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	66,115	33,625	32,485	1,035	560	480
French	1,255	570	685	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	39,555	18,600	20,955	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,535	18,595	20,940	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	875	465	415	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	865	455	405	335	175	160
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	765	405	355	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	15	55	25	30
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	490	215	275	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	90	45	45
Vietnamese	465	210	260	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,575	1,025	1,555	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	40	60	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	95	35	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	260	120	135	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,015	795	1,220	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,095	7,880	8,220	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	25	20	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	4,130	2,000	2,135	90	45	50
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,085	1,980	2,110	90	40	45
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	205	95	105	25	10	10
Croatian	485	245	235	0	0	0
Czech	195	105	95	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Polish	925	430	495	25	15	10
Russian	1,350	655	695	30	5	20
Serbian	330	170	160	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Slovak	160	80	80	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	230	105	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,515	720	800	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	60	30	25	0	0	0
Danish	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dutch	265	130	140	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	970	465	500	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	55	20	40	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	205	110	95	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	5,480	2,725	2,755	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,130	1,045	1,080	5	5	5
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	5
Gujarati	315	150	165	0	0	0
Hindi	370	175	200	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	885	425	455	0	0	0
Sindhi	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Urdu	180	105	80	5	0	0
Iranian languages	3,335	1,670	1,665	50	30	20
Kurdish	155	80	75	5	5	0
Pashto	50	25	25	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	3,130	1,565	1,565	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,670	2,275	2,400	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,265	665	600	180	105	75
Portuguese	560	255	300	145	70	80
Romanian	955	485	475	75	35	40
Spanish	1,890	865	1,020	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	710	255	460	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,030	2,825	3,205	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	45	60	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,505	5,340	6,160	25	15	15
Chinese languages	11,435	5,310	6,125	25	15	20
Cantonese	4,240	1,985	2,260	0	0	5
Hakka	100	40	55	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,455	3,005	3,455	20	5	15
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	320	140	180	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	115	50	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	195	85	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	65	210	95	115
Lao	15	10	5	200	95	110
Thai	85	25	55	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	240	125	110	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	65	40	25	0	0	0
Turkish	150	80	70	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	585	270	315	10	10	0
Estonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	160	60	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	410	205	210	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,000	1,450	1,550	590	280	315
English and French	265	125	140	260	120	140
English and non-official language	2,585	1,255	1,330	125	55	70
French and non-official language	65	35	30	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	90	35	50	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,925	54,245	55,680	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	102,915	50,900	52,015	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	80,330	40,175	40,155	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	79,975	40,015	39,965	1,225	645	575
French	355	160	195	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	22,580	10,720	11,860	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,580	10,720	11,860	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	525	260	265	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	525	265	260	155	80	75
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	485	250	235	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	250	110	140	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	255	110	140	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	945	425	520	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	40	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	765	340	420	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,205	3,480	3,730	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,955	975	980	55	25	30
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,930	960	970	50	25	25
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	120	55	65	20	10	10
Croatian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	395	190	205	15	5	5
Russian	865	435	425	20	5	10
Serbian	145	80	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	70	75	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	45	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	25	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,185	1,525	1,655	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	915	435	480	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hindi	140	70	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	385	180	200	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	50	5	0	0
Iranian languages	2,270	1,090	1,180	30	20	10
Kurdish	90	40	45	5	5	5
Pashto	40	15	25	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	2,145	1,035	1,115	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,830	865	965	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	95	120	20	10	10
Portuguese	155	80	80	30	10	15
Romanian	450	220	235	60	30	30
Spanish	1,005	470	535	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	330	130	205	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	4,765	2,265	2,505	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,080	3,815	4,260	20	5	10
Chinese languages	8,030	3,795	4,235	20	10	10
Cantonese	2,690	1,255	1,440	5	0	0
Hakka	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,035	2,405	2,635	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	50	70	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	50	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	15	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	5	135	65	70
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	50	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	110	100	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	95	80	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,010	3,350	3,665	870	420	455
English and French	160	70	90	290	140	150
English and non-official language	6,695	3,215	3,485	160	75	80
French and non-official language	25	10	15	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	130	55	75	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,925	54,245	55,680	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	88,770	44,255	44,520	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	9,460	4,550	4,910	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	995	485	510	715	350	365
Non-official language	10,395	4,840	5,555	770	375	395
Aboriginal	10	10	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,385	4,830	5,550	770	375	390
English and French	35	10	25	55	30	25
English and non-official language	150	65	90	125	65	60
French and non-official language	115	45	70	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,015	45,140	46,875	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,925	43,115	44,815	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,296	44,391	29,728	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,050	43,230	44,820	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,392	38,512	27,400	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,415	40,135	40,285	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,761	44,194	28,407	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,710	24,615	34,090	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,655	1,564	3,268	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,985	34,800	33,185	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,988	45,188	30,260	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,995	45,025	46,975	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,990	42,955	45,040	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,514	58,528	38,964	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,110	43,060	45,050	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,045	46,858	33,531	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,295	39,875	40,425	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,617	59,254	38,123	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,740	24,330	34,410	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,215	6,212	6,218	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,015	34,740	33,275	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,297	57,910	38,259	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,995	45,025	46,975	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,870	17,915	12,955	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,012	65,287	51,556	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,365	78,122	59,637	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.0	87.9	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.3	72.5	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	6.0	12.1	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,015	45,145	46,875	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	4,090	2,030	2,060	1,020	530	490
With total income	87,925	43,115	44,815	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.5	95.6	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,815	6,175	8,640	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	13,255	5,240	8,020	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	10,265	4,365	5,905	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	8,885	3,945	4,940	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	8,580	4,050	4,535	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	7,070	3,520	3,550	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	5,595	3,115	2,480	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	4,410	2,480	1,930	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	2,200	1,470	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	2,700	1,650	1,045	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	8,665	6,370	2,295	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	5,855	4,165	1,685	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	2,805	2,205	605	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,015	45,140	46,875	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	3,965	1,915	2,055	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	88,050	43,230	44,815	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.8	95.6	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,330	6,495	8,840	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	13,910	5,620	8,290	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	12,190	5,300	6,895	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	10,935	4,975	5,960	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,730	5,015	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	7,445	4,100	3,340	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	5,400	3,130	2,265	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	4,225	2,510	1,720	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	8,875	6,365	2,505	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	2,725	1,795	930	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,785	1,265	515	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	4,360	3,305	1,060	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,015	45,145	46,875	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	24,035	10,340	13,690	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	67,985	34,800	33,185	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	73.9	77.1	70.8	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,670	4,335	5,335	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	4,825	2,010	2,815	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	8,175	3,570	4,600	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	6,695	2,995	3,700	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	6,505	2,900	3,605	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	6,465	3,010	3,460	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	5,340	2,695	2,645	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	4,335	2,465	1,870	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,710	2,165	1,545	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	12,265	8,650	3,615	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	3,010	1,820	1,190	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	1,430	795	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	7,035	5,400	1,630	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,650	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,195	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,135	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,645	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,555	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,373	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,005	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,015	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,085	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,655	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,479	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,707	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,630	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,754	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,275	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,030	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,023	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,458	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,650	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	975	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	840	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,285	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,355	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,470	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,475	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,530	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,960	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,730	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,490	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,390	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,745	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,670	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,740	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,400	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,935	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,650	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	1,040	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	865	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,225	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,785	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,835	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,820	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,380	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,085	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,980	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,610	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,385	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,170	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,970	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,210	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,990	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,020	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,873	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,955	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,970	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,283	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,811	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,625	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,663	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,895	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,430	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,707	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,819	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,010	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,265	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,494	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,010	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,919	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,281	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,630	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,504	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,447	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,445	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,603	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,570	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,720	6,945	6,775	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,697	38,869	32,896	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,855	34,214	29,573	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,525	6,735	6,790	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,426	48,241	40,641	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,320	39,816	34,844	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,835	54,215	55,620	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,595	22,305	24,290	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	11,570	5,520	6,045	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	8,750	4,005	4,750	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	8,250	3,975	4,280	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	8,345	4,050	4,290	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	9,680	4,755	4,925	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	63,240	31,910	31,330	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	10,055	4,950	5,105	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	11,340	5,700	5,640	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	12,955	6,530	6,425	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	14,160	7,180	6,985	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	14,730	7,555	7,175	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,780	54,185	55,600	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	21,900	11,205	10,695	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	6,550	3,320	3,235	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	72,935	35,845	37,090	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	14,950	7,140	7,815	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,200	7,125	8,080	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	3,675	1,870	1,805	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	1,020	515	505	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	9,605	4,430	5,180	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	1,915	825	1,095	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	13.1	14.5	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.7	16.9	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	15.5	15.6	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.4	14.0	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	12.8	11.6	14.0	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,980	6,165	6,810	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	3,110	1,585	1,520	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	830	435	390	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	8,685	4,080	4,600	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	1,185	495	685	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.8	11.4	12.2	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.2	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	13.1	12.1	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.4	12.4	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	7.9	6.9	8.8	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,780	54,180	55,605	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	105,965	52,560	53,400	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	105,945	52,550	53,400	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	8,060	3,480	4,580	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	47,255	22,585	24,670	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	47,230	22,565	24,665	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,025	555	475	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,020	550	475	650	335	315
Amharic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	830	445	390	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	125	70	50	150	105	45
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	510	220	290	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	140	70	65
Vietnamese	475	205	275	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,400	1,460	1,935	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	170	65	110	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	110	65	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	195	70	130	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	410	190	215	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,820	1,200	1,625	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	35	10	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	10	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	85	120	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	25	40	0	0	0
Tamil	140	60	80	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,380	10,560	10,820	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	15	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	4,915	2,520	2,395	65	25	35
Baltic languages	30	15	10	0	10	0
Latvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	4,895	2,515	2,385	55	20	35
Belarusan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	260	135	125	10	0	0
Croatian	745	425	325	0	0	10
Czech	240	115	125	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,030	485	545	0	0	10
Russian	1,840	960	880	40	15	25
Serbian	575	300	280	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	155	70	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	175	225	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,435	1,170	1,260	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	275	160	120	0	0	0
Danish	150	55	95	0	0	0
Dutch	280	135	140	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,580	765	815	70	50	25
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Swedish	95	30	65	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	310	150	160	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	7,145	3,680	3,465	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	3,290	1,660	1,630	30	15	10
Bengali	70	35	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	735	370	360	0	0	10
Hindi	1,215	590	620	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	90	45	45	10	10	0
Nepali	160	85	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,190	600	590	15	10	10
Sindhi	220	110	115	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	290	170	120	10	0	0
Iranian languages	3,930	2,055	1,875	55	45	15
Kurdish	200	100	100	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	35	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,780	1,990	1,785	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,225	3,425	3,800	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,035	1,055	980	360	195	155
Portuguese	785	320	465	165	75	85
Romanian	1,070	545	525	95	45	55
Spanish	3,700	1,665	2,040	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,120	510	610	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,650	3,240	3,415	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	270	145	125	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	0	15	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	155	75	75	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	35	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,990	6,015	6,975	55	20	35
Chinese languages	12,940	5,975	6,960	55	20	35
Cantonese	5,275	2,395	2,870	15	10	10
Hakka	120	60	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	8,650	4,050	4,605	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	565	260	310	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	125	35	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	230	105	120	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	20	60	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	80	20	65	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	375	180	195	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	100	40	55	0	0	0
Turkish	285	140	140	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	225	290	15	10	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	135	40	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	175	180	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,780	54,180	55,605	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,925	48,555	49,365	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,080	10,300	9,775	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,845	38,260	39,590	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,855	5,620	6,235	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,780	54,175	55,605	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,855	34,175	33,675	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,560	18,820	20,735	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	8,250	4,035	4,215	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	4,375	2,075	2,300	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	9,750	4,675	5,080	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	11,695	5,485	6,210	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	6,055	2,895	3,155	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	5,640	2,585	3,055	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,495	2,560	2,935	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,365	1,175	1,190	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,560	18,825	20,740	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	3,570	1,785	1,785	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	7,180	3,780	3,400	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	7,005	3,230	3,775	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	17,510	7,945	9,565	785	405	380
45 years and over	4,295	2,080	2,215	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,560	18,825	20,735	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	3,000	1,300	1,700	745	405	340
Brazil	125	45	80	10	0	0
Colombia	130	65	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	270	125	150	45	10	30
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	10	130	45	90
Jamaica	95	60	35	10	0	10
Mexico	505	170	335	45	25	20
Peru	200	75	125	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	90	45	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	960	430	530	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	580	265	315	140	75	70
Europe	9,570	4,755	4,815	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	210	110	100	0	0	0
Croatia	320	180	140	10	0	0
France	140	60	75	160	80	75
Germany	550	270	280	20	15	10
Greece	85	35	50	40	15	20
Hungary	170	75	90	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	60	45	0	0	0
Italy	720	415	310	60	35	20
Netherlands	200	110	85	0	0	0
Poland	825	385	445	10	0	0
Portugal	260	120	145	65	30	35
Romania	860	435	430	80	45	35
Russian Federation	635	300	335	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	305	170	140	0	0	0
Ukraine	420	215	200	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,420	1,195	1,225	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	1,345	620	725	75	30	40
Africa	1,470	770	695	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	90	60	30	15	0	10
Ethiopia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kenya	305	150	155	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	125	45	75
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	455	245	215	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	540	285	255	95	35	60
Asia	24,925	11,710	13,215	615	275	335
Afghanistan	610	305	305	10	0	0
Bangladesh	40	35	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,165	2,350	2,820	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,925	945	980	0	0	0
India	1,180	545	640	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,625	1,385	1,240	15	10	0
Iraq	195	100	95	0	0	0
Japan	420	125	290	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	5,070	2,405	2,670	0	0	0
Lebanon	95	55	35	110	60	55
Pakistan	160	100	60	10	0	10
Philippines	2,945	1,225	1,725	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	130	65	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	285	130	155	40	15	25
Taiwan	1,550	790	760	0	10	10
Viet Nam	450	185	265	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,085	975	1,110	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	600	290	310	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,495	2,560	2,935	190	95	100
Americas	485	195	285	90	50	40
Brazil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	155	55	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	65	90	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	55	10	0	0
Europe	610	300	310	25	15	10
France	10	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	120	40	85	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	165	70	90	0	0	0
Africa	95	60	40	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	4,265	1,985	2,280	55	25	25
Afghanistan	110	70	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	950	425	525	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	105	40	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	675	365	310	0	0	0
Iraq	65	30	30	0	0	0
Israel	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	995	445	545	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	15	10
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	590	260	335	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	245	120	130	25	10	10
Taiwan	85	30	55	10	0	10
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	175	95	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	15	25	0	0	0
Australia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	10	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,785	54,175	55,605	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,670	20,390	22,285	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,240	13,655	13,580	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,870	20,135	19,745	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,745	14,985	16,760	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,265	9,905	10,365	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,535	4,840	2,695	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,735	5,065	7,665	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,820	2,750	4,070	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,315	2,190	2,130	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	345	150	200	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,780	54,180	55,605	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,820	1,385	1,435	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,705	1,315	1,390	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,510	755	755	90	45	45
Métis	1,175	555	620	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	40	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	35	10	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	106,965	52,790	54,170	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,780	54,175	55,605	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	825	405	425	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,955	53,775	55,185	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,780	54,175	55,605	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	390	210	175	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	380	205	175	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	135	135	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	105	70	40	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,540	1,705	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,100	1,465	1,630	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,105	1,035	1,065	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	985	430	555	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	75	80	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	75	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,145	52,425	53,720	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,785	54,180	55,605	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	42,515	20,395	22,115	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,675	2,295	2,380	70	30	40
Chinese	15,090	7,155	7,935	80	15	65
Black	1,250	700	550	505	195	310
Filipino	4,035	1,810	2,220	10	10	10
Latin American	1,715	720	990	390	195	195
Arab	770	380	390	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,280	575	705	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,640	1,925	1,715	35	30	10
Korean	6,815	3,330	3,485	0	0	0
Japanese	1,360	610	755	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	375	210	170	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,510	685	825	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	67,270	33,780	33,490	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,780	54,180	55,605	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	3,630	1,750	1,885	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,525	1,250	1,280	755	365	390
Inuit	20	10	10	10	0	0
Métis	1,250	575	670	205	90	115
Other North American origins	18,140	9,020	9,115	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	55	20	35	130	75	55
American	1,350	680	670	275	140	135
Canadian	17,275	8,585	8,690	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	25	20	10	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	65,510	32,750	32,760	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	40,180	20,050	20,130	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	25,270	12,450	12,815	680	345	335
Irish	13,840	6,685	7,155	1,230	610	625
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,635	9,275	9,360	455	230	225
Welsh	2,505	1,160	1,345	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,730	1,380	1,350	60	25	30
French origins	8,255	4,035	4,220	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,245	4,030	4,220	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,030	7,575	7,455	885	460	425
Austrian	1,150	535	620	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	195	240	135	75	60
Dutch	3,365	1,650	1,715	45	20	30
Flemish	45	35	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,845	5,590	5,260	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	515	230	285	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,490	3,510	3,975	25	10	15
Danish	1,305	585	715	0	0	10
Finnish	895	370	530	0	0	0
Icelandic	700	380	320	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,795	1,410	1,390	10	0	0
Swedish	2,270	950	1,325	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	175	155	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	14,850	7,225	7,620	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	285	160	130	0	10	0
Byelorussian	135	85	50	0	0	0
Czech	565	285	280	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	95	60	35	15	25
Estonian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,575	725	855	940	460	480
Latvian	140	85	55	10	0	0
Lithuanian	125	65	65	20	10	0
Moldovan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Polish	3,920	1,920	2,005	415	205	210
Romanian	1,395	685	720	330	175	150
Russian	3,090	1,535	1,555	100	45	50
Slovak	350	180	170	15	0	0
Ukrainian	5,325	2,520	2,805	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	100	35	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,475	6,845	6,635	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	135	75	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	1,420	795	625	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	915	470	445	295	180	115
Italian	7,455	3,880	3,580	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	20	55	0	0	0
Maltese	85	50	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,385	665	720	295	140	155
Serbian	665	355	310	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	135	50	90	0	0	0
Spanish	2,050	965	1,090	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	75	120	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	665	375	290	925	495	425
Basque	10	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	360	205	160	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	155	115	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	810	430	375	405	150	255
Antiguan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	15	10	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	15	10	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	20	40	315	110	200
Jamaican	305	185	115	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	155	95	60	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	80	45	40	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	15	35	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,600	1,160	1,440	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	25	55	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	30	35	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Brazilian	225	90	130	0	0	0
Chilean	230	125	110	85	55	35
Colombian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	90	40	50	35	20	15
Guatemalan	60	35	30	35	20	20
Guyanese	60	30	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	70	20	45	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	10	0	0
Maya	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mexican	830	325	510	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	45	25	20	20	10	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	235	115	115	95	50	45
Salvadorean	290	155	135	110	45	65
Uruguayan	30	15	15	0	10	0
Venezuelan	90	30	60	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	40	45	10	10	0
African origins	1,515	790	725	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	150	85	65	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	125	150	495	225	270
Algerian	15	10	10	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	185	90	100	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	20	25	220	85	140
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	630	320	305	35	10	25
Afrikaner	25	10	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	35	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	10	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	15	10	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	20	0	0	0
South African	285	145	140	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	105	65	45	0	10	0
Other African origins	480	275	205	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	35	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	240	175	75	40	35
Asian origins	40,250	19,395	20,860	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,725	2,965	2,755	720	360	360
Afghan	930	485	445	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	280	135	145	65	25	35
Armenian	105	50	55	85	40	45
Assyrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	85	45	40	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian	3,045	1,565	1,475	45	35	10
Iraqi	130	50	75	0	0	0
Israeli	50	30	20	125	70	55
Jordanian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Kazakh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	235	115	120	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	370	195	170	240	110	130
Palestinian	100	60	45	0	0	10
Pashtun	15	10	10	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	230	110	115	115	50	70
Tajik	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tatar	45	25	15	0	0	0
Turk	245	125	120	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	185	85	100	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,590	2,265	2,325	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	45	25	0	0	0
East Indian	3,700	1,795	1,910	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	120	60	60	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	105	0	0	0
Punjabi	185	90	95	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	210	100	105	0	0	0
Tamil	30	25	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	175	80	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	30,245	14,305	15,940	595	290	305
Burmese	70	50	20	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	45	45	170	90	80
Chinese	16,430	7,785	8,645	160	60	100
Filipino	4,410	1,985	2,420	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	265	115	155	0	0	0
Japanese	1,705	800	905	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	7,005	3,440	3,565	0	0	0
Laotian	15	15	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	265	105	155	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	70	15	50	0	0	0
Taiwanese	910	445	465	0	0	0
Thai	140	55	80	65	25	40
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	795	360	435	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	60	30	25	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	30	30	35	25	15
Oceania origins	1,060	520	540	0	0	0
Australian	375	210	165	0	0	0
New Zealander	245	120	125	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	485	210	275	0	0	0
Fijian	315	120	195	0	0	0
Hawaiian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maori	30	20	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	55	30	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,655	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	29,560	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	12,085	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,655	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	10,620	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	31,035	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,655	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,915	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,415	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,310	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,840	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,655	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,555	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	5,410	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	4,735	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	4,285	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,670	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,655	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,640	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,015	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,655	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	39,245	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	2,410	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,655	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	4,630	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,690	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,375	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,940	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,515	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,060	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,445	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,655	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,835	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,820	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,655	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,530	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,420	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,705	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,655	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	945	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,920	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,645	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,180	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,970	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,365	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,760	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	870	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,540	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,115	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,425	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,260	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,555	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.8	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,403	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,587	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,003	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	925,251	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,075	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.4	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,087	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,195	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,000	45,025	46,970	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,990	5,600	5,390	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,590	12,925	13,670	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,410	26,500	27,910	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,975	5,180	1,790	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,790	1,655	1,130	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,190	3,525	660	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,190	7,315	9,875	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,280	1,955	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,010	12,715	14,290	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	18,135	8,205	9,930	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,125	890	1,235	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	615	325	285	50	25	25
Master's degree	5,165	2,680	2,490	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	960	615	345	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,665	30,480	32,185	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,765	2,170	1,595	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,155	7,460	7,690	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,750	20,850	22,895	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,095	3,815	1,285	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,030	1,200	830	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,065	2,620	450	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,515	5,690	7,825	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,460	945	1,520	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,670	10,395	12,270	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	15,225	6,745	8,480	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,695	685	1,010	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	250	260	50	25	30
Master's degree	4,485	2,250	2,240	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	750	465	280	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,000	45,020	46,970	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,585	18,525	19,055	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	3,485	820	2,665	945	190	750
13. Education	3,485	820	2,660	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,580	1,015	1,565	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	315	135	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	2,130	695	1,430	340	125	220
Humanities	3,095	1,165	1,935	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	450	85	365	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	870	270	605	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	915	325	585	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	85	55	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	195	85	40	35	10
54. History	335	180	150	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	25	85	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,640	2,280	4,360	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	70	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	800	315	485	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	45	850	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	850	200	645	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	45	90	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,160	235	930	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	2,725	1,435	1,295	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	11,540	4,905	6,635	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	105	330	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,075	4,780	6,295	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,285	1,225	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,000	460	540	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	530	265	260	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	15	30	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	830	510	320	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	30	70	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,550	1,625	920	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,030	1,415	615	390	290	100
25. Library science	145	25	125	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	165	170	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,595	10,300	1,295	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	490	320	170	50	35	15
14. Engineering	3,850	3,110	740	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,030	1,770	255	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,325	2,250	75	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,955	1,920	40	570	560	0
48. Precision production	950	930	20	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	495	305	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	265	170	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	230	130	15	10	15
Health and related fields	7,145	1,545	5,600	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	305	330	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	6,345	1,175	5,175	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	70	95	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,470	1,065	1,405	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,785	500	1,285	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	210	80	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	345	45	275	230	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,665	30,480	32,185	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,920	9,625	9,290	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	2,455	540	1,920	685	135	545
13. Education	2,460	540	1,920	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,110	805	1,300	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	260	105	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,745	545	1,200	280	95	185
Humanities	2,570	940	1,630	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	400	70	325	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	715	210	505	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	745	265	485	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	50	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	180	65	20	20	0
54. History	250	130	120	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,575	1,840	3,730	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	0	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	250	435	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	735	40	695	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	740	160	585	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	45	75	10	0	10
42. Psychology	960	185	780	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	2,255	1,160	1,090	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	9,610	3,930	5,680	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	95	265	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,225	3,835	5,395	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,885	920	970	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	800	355	440	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	395	190	200	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	10	30	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	590	345	245	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,285	1,445	840	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,860	1,295	560	360	265	90
25. Library science	125	15	110	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	270	115	155	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,155	8,010	1,145	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	400	250	150	40	25	20
14. Engineering	3,250	2,575	680	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,345	210	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,800	1,740	60	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,450	30	460	450	0
48. Precision production	675	655	20	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	630	375	260	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	175	140	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	195	115	15	0	10
Health and related fields	5,545	1,200	4,350	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	230	265	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,920	915	4,005	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	50	75	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,910	835	1,075	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	395	965	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	180	70	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	265	45	250	210	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,000	45,025	46,975	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,585	18,525	19,060	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,415	26,495	27,915	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	38,620	18,950	19,670	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	32,225	15,625	16,600	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	6,390	3,320	3,070	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,795	7,550	8,240	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,630	955	670	55	40	20
Philippines	1,430	570	860	0	0	0
India	420	175	245	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,195	665	525	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,010	920	1,090	0	10	0
France	70	45	30	70	40	30
Other	9,045	4,220	4,825	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,665	30,475	32,185	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,915	9,630	9,290	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,745	20,850	22,895	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	31,100	15,095	16,010	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	26,155	12,470	13,680	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	4,950	2,625	2,325	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,645	5,755	6,885	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,270	710	555	50	30	20
Philippines	1,225	475	745	0	0	10
India	345	135	210	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	810	455	360	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,705	765	940	10	0	0
France	65	40	25	50	30	20
Other	7,225	3,180	4,050	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,995	45,020	46,975	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	62,220	32,505	29,710	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	58,735	30,635	28,105	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	3,480	1,875	1,610	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	29,780	12,515	17,265	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	67.6	72.2	63.2	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	63.8	68.0	59.8	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.8	5.4	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,995	45,025	46,975	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,100	11,860	16,240	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	63,900	33,165	30,735	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,735	18,495	13,235	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,165	14,665	17,500	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.6	41.5	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,220	32,505	29,710	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	480	510	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,230	32,030	29,200	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	53,180	26,815	26,365	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,045	5,215	2,830	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,220	32,510	29,710	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	480	515	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,225	32,030	29,200	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	7,500	4,740	2,755	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,515	3,090	7,425	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,200	4,155	1,050	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	3,655	895	2,760	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,185	2,325	4,860	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,530	1,180	1,355	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	14,285	6,220	8,070	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,535	8,080	460	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	390	115	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	950	360	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,215	32,505	29,715	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	475	510	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,225	32,025	29,200	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	140	75	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	220	160	55	35	35	0
22 Utilities	505	295	210	125	65	60
23 Construction	5,575	4,890	680	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	3,665	2,580	1,085	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	2,750	1,830	915	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	6,790	3,205	3,590	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,965	2,275	695	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	2,330	1,490	845	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	3,070	1,335	1,730	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,610	830	780	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,000	3,390	2,610	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	30	75	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,420	1,090	600	385	210
61 Educational services	5,075	1,540	3,540	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	6,010	1,205	4,805	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,285	635	645	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	4,565	1,945	2,620	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,925	1,305	1,625	565	215	345
91 Public administration	3,065	1,530	1,535	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,735	30,635	28,100	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	4,820	2,405	2,420	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	465	310	150	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	8,040	5,955	2,085	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	45,415	21,965	23,450	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,415	21,960	23,455	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,370	3,355	5,015	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	36,330	18,100	18,230	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	525	375	150	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	185	135	50	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,455	27,915	25,530	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,630	21,430	17,195	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,555	935	1,620	520	210	310
Public transit	9,665	4,275	5,395	790	315	475
Walked	1,655	655	1,000	565	250	310
Bicycle	370	290	80	85	65	20
Other method	585	335	250	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,450	27,920	25,535	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	8,990	3,765	5,220	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	14,325	6,965	7,360	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	13,815	8,135	5,685	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	8,500	4,895	3,600	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	7,825	4,155	3,670	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,450	27,920	25,535	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,680	2,680	995	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,870	5,960	3,910	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,385	7,310	7,075	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,565	4,810	5,760	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,415	3,360	4,055	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,545	3,810	3,735	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,250	34,260	31,990	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	64,920	33,570	31,350	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	62,770	32,425	30,345	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	62,605	32,375	30,230	1,200	735	465
French	165	50	115	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	2,150	1,145	1,005	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,155	1,150	1,005	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	285	165	120	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	95	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	85	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	85	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	855	425	425	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	500	385	0	0	0
Chinese languages	885	495	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	330	195	140	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	530	295	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,330	690	635	1,225	680	545
English and French	135	45	85	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	1,185	640	550	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,255	34,260	31,995	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	61,630	31,940	29,690	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	1,055	555	500	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	450	170	285	765	485	280
Non-official language	3,030	1,575	1,450	140	80	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,030	1,575	1,455	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	10	10	10	20	20	0
French and non-official language	75	20	55	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,795	53,695	55,100	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	94,555	46,685	47,870	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	14,240	7,010	7,230	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	5,805	2,890	2,920	935	435	500
Migrants	8,435	4,125	4,305	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	6,585	3,240	3,340	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	5,535	2,715	2,825	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,050	530	515	25	10	15
External migrants	1,850	880	970	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,385	51,420	52,965	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	63,745	31,660	32,085	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	40,640	19,760	20,880	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	15,300	7,545	7,755	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	25,340	12,215	13,120	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	18,970	9,165	9,800	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	16,655	8,015	8,640	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	2,315	1,150	1,165	80	45	40
External migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	215	95	120