Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Nanaimo River 2, IRI British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,995	...	...	20	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,382	...	...	26	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	-23.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,844	...	...	8	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,272	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	38.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	249,618.70	...	...	0.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,995	56,955	54,035	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,745	11,170	10,575	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,435	3,815	3,615	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,630	3,970	3,670	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,675	3,385	3,290	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	76,020	39,190	36,830	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,730	3,490	3,235	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,220	3,785	3,430	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,370	4,280	4,085	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,570	4,410	4,165	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,410	3,715	3,690	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,085	3,650	3,435	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,355	3,745	3,610	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,380	4,325	4,055	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,210	4,265	3,945	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,695	3,515	3,175	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,230	6,600	6,635	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,995	2,605	2,390	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,320	1,740	1,580	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,185	1,065	1,120	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,545	715	835	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,185	470	715	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	810	350	460	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	295	95	200	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	80	25	50	x	x	x
100 years and over	5	0	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19.6	19.6	19.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.5	68.8	68.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	11.9	11.6	12.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.1	0.8	1.3	x	x	x
Average age of the population	37.7	37.5	37.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,275	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	29,850	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	350	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,545	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,130	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,270	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,760	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,100	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,765	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,010	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,640	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,250	45,785	43,465	x	x	x
Married or living common law	54,020	27,095	26,920	x	x	x
Married	41,040	20,605	20,435	x	x	x
Living common law	12,975	6,490	6,485	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,235	18,695	16,540	x	x	x
Never married	23,620	13,900	9,715	x	x	x
Separated	2,745	1,335	1,410	x	x	x
Divorced	5,030	2,545	2,485	x	x	x
Widowed	3,840	915	2,930	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,065	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,385	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,290	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,560	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,060	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	26,385	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	19,900	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,485	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,675	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,395	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,385	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,575	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	12,810	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,950	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,185	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,675	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,170	10,980	8,185	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,270	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,830	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,095	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,730	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	610	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,830	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,760	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,995	56,390	53,605	x	x	x
English only	104,695	53,995	50,700	x	x	x
French only	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and French	4,825	2,175	2,655	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	455	220	235	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,995	56,390	53,605	x	x	x
English	108,340	55,500	52,835	x	x	x
French	1,135	635	500	x	x	x
English and French	85	45	45	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	435	210	225	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,180	655	520	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,995	56,390	53,605	x	x	x
Single responses	108,755	55,785	52,975	x	x	x
Official languages	98,550	50,825	47,725	x	x	x
English	97,180	50,075	47,105	x	x	x
French	1,365	745	615	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,210	4,960	5,250	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	705	310	390	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	275	125	150	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	260	120	145	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	35	10	20	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	210	100	110	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	400	175	225	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	180	225	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Beaver	150	70	85	x	x	x
Carrier	55	20	30	x	x	x
Chilcotin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	40	20	20	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	80	35	40	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	45	20	20	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	5	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	5	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,510	4,655	4,860	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	85	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	15	15	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	110	70	40	x	x	x
Amharic	25	15	15	x	x	x
Arabic	75	50	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,355	540	815	x	x	x
Bikol	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	70	25	40	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	40	15	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	5	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,170	470	705	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	200	100	100	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	160	85	85	x	x	x
Tamil	20	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,870	3,455	3,410	x	x	x
Albanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,465	730	735	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,455	725	735	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	70	35	40	x	x	x
Czech	50	20	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	120	65	50	x	x	x
Russian	930	465	465	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	25	10	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	190	85	105	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,945	1,950	1,990	x	x	x
Afrikaans	140	70	75	x	x	x
Danish	70	40	35	x	x	x
Dutch	280	140	135	x	x	x
Frisian	0	5	0	x	x	x
German	3,350	1,650	1,695	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Swedish	40	15	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Greek	45	20	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	765	435	335	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	690	395	300	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	50	35	20	x	x	x
Hindi	110	70	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	245	200	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	50	25	25	x	x	x
Iranian languages	70	30	35	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	635	315	325	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	150	85	70	x	x	x
Portuguese	125	60	70	x	x	x
Romanian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Spanish	280	135	145	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	180	95	85	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	175	170	x	x	x
Chinese languages	340	170	170	x	x	x
Cantonese	140	80	65	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	130	65	65	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	25	5	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	195	90	100	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	70	35	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,235	605	635	x	x	x
English and French	220	110	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	980	475	505	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,995	56,390	53,605	x	x	x
Single responses	108,025	55,425	52,600	x	x	x
Official languages	103,600	53,215	50,390	x	x	x
English	103,345	53,085	50,265	x	x	x
French	250	125	125	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,425	2,215	2,210	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	115	55	55	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	40	20	20	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	10	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	10	10	5	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,310	2,160	2,150	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	15	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	50	30	15	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	40	30	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	620	280	340	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	15	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	570	260	310	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	125	55	65	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	105	50	60	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,045	1,535	1,510	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	720	360	360	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	720	355	360	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Russian	605	305	300	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,700	845	855	x	x	x
Afrikaans	105	55	55	x	x	x
Danish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,540	765	780	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	435	235	195	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	385	215	170	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	50	30	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	155	110	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	5	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	180	90	95	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Romanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Spanish	95	45	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	115	65	50	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	100	90	x	x	x
Chinese languages	190	100	85	x	x	x
Cantonese	80	45	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	85	45	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,975	965	1,005	x	x	x
English and French	110	60	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,830	890	940	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,995	56,390	53,605	x	x	x
None	103,400	53,250	50,150	x	x	x
English	2,185	1,090	1,095	x	x	x
French	920	390	520	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,410	1,615	1,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal	505	230	275	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,900	1,380	1,520	x	x	x
English and French	10	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	15	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	20	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,150	44,645	42,505	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,105	43,360	40,740	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,245	58,987	29,870	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,170	43,420	40,755	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,609	49,659	27,511	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,195	41,000	36,195	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,931	59,166	28,379	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,195	22,320	29,875	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,898	5,230	4,740	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,915	37,875	32,040	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,413	59,829	28,765	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,220	44,625	42,595	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,250	43,375	40,870	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,071	69,339	37,870	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,320	43,435	40,890	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,233	55,021	32,773	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,375	41,060	36,310	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,889	68,999	36,802	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,310	22,400	29,910	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,381	7,792	7,074	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,990	37,845	32,140	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,335	66,663	35,465	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,220	44,625	42,600	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,235	18,055	12,175	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,852	77,773	47,822	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,372	85,310	53,189	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.2	86.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.8	84.3	74.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	5.8	13.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,150	44,640	42,505	x	x	x
Without total income	3,045	1,280	1,760	x	x	x
With total income	84,105	43,360	40,745	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.1	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,030	3,845	7,185	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,240	4,130	7,105	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,885	3,725	6,165	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,815	3,610	5,205	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,895	3,535	4,360	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,390	3,155	3,235	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,670	3,425	2,240	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,855	3,250	1,605	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,215	3,020	1,190	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,270	2,500	775	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	10,840	9,160	1,680	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	7,420	6,175	1,245	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	3,425	2,990	435	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,150	44,645	42,505	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,975	1,225	1,750	x	x	x
With after-tax income	84,175	43,415	40,755	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.2	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,360	4,045	7,310	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,840	4,425	7,415	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,925	4,570	7,350	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,430	4,505	5,920	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,000	4,305	4,695	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,585	4,595	2,990	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,205	4,265	1,935	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,065	3,770	1,295	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,770	8,930	1,845	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,400	2,690	710	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,860	365	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,135	4,380	760	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,150	44,640	42,505	x	x	x
Without employment income	17,230	6,770	10,465	x	x	x
With employment income	69,915	37,875	32,045	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	80.2	84.8	75.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,915	3,865	5,050	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,220	1,635	2,585	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,640	2,990	4,650	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,875	2,660	4,215	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,420	2,610	3,810	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	2,655	3,395	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	2,570	2,525	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,785	2,965	1,815	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,230	2,935	1,295	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	15,695	12,990	2,705	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,700	2,725	985	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,860	2,280	580	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,135	7,995	1,140	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,270	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,033	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,065	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,063	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,829	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,510	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,245	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,024	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,842	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,203	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,705	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,689	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,328	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,491	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,521	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,270	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	560	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,430	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,725	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,520	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,435	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,010	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,275	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	905	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,725	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,525	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,055	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,895	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,600	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,555	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,965	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,306	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,244	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,815	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,280	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,304	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,930	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,211	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,583	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,355	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,373	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,704	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,784	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,732	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,344	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,359	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,970	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,172	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,801	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,890	9,810	7,080	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,497	48,231	31,556	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,824	41,517	28,648	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,655	9,690	6,970	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,099	57,704	39,525	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,658	46,926	34,333	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,635	55,685	52,945	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,215	21,515	22,695	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,920	4,310	4,605	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,430	3,890	4,535	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,430	4,040	4,395	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,830	4,375	4,460	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,605	4,900	4,705	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	64,420	34,170	30,250	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,535	5,330	5,200	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,880	6,185	5,695	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,080	6,910	6,165	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	14,485	7,820	6,665	x	x	x
In the top decile	14,445	7,920	6,525	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	106,305	54,490	51,815	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	24,770	12,770	12,010	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,595	4,430	4,165	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	69,280	35,550	33,725	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,255	6,170	6,080	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,700	5,540	6,160	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,470	1,835	1,640	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,330	715	615	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,290	2,895	3,400	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,935	815	1,125	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.2	11.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.4	13.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.5	16.1	14.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.1	10.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.8	13.2	18.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,560	2,765	2,795	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,515	805	710	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	560	300	260	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,770	1,825	1,940	x	x	x
65 years and over	280	135	145	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.3	5.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.1	5.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.2	2.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,820	55,775	53,045	x	x	x
Official languages	108,435	55,590	52,845	x	x	x
English	108,420	55,585	52,830	x	x	x
French	4,835	2,180	2,655	x	x	x
Non-official languages	12,680	6,250	6,425	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,275	590	680	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	565	275	290	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	555	275	280	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	80	45	40	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	15	15	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	445	220	230	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	720	320	395	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	720	325	395	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	255	130	125	x	x	x
Carrier	90	30	60	x	x	x
Chilcotin	20	0	20	x	x	x
Dene	75	35	45	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	160	75	85	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	105	40	60	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	90	35	50	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nisga'a	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,665	5,760	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	140	100	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	235	130	100	x	x	x
Amharic	80	35	45	x	x	x
Arabic	140	85	55	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,785	715	1,070	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	65	30	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	40	10	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malay	60	25	35	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,685	665	1,015	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	215	100	120	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	165	75	95	x	x	x
Tamil	50	35	20	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,120	4,260	3,865	x	x	x
Albanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,290	710	580	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,290	705	585	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Czech	45	25	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	105	60	45	x	x	x
Russian	770	430	345	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	40	15	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	255	145	110	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	20	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,575	2,350	2,225	x	x	x
Afrikaans	190	95	95	x	x	x
Danish	90	35	55	x	x	x
Dutch	220	125	100	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	10	x	x	x
German	4,015	2,080	1,940	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Swedish	60	25	35	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,025	635	390	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	915	580	335	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	100	55	45	x	x	x
Hindi	555	395	155	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	20	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	580	350	230	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	45	25	25	x	x	x
Iranian languages	105	55	50	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	15	15	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	95	40	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,505	690	815	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	255	125	130	x	x	x
Portuguese	235	115	120	x	x	x
Romanian	105	50	60	x	x	x
Spanish	975	435	540	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	120	50	65	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	125	60	60	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Edo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	20	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	35	15	20	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	15	0	x	x	x
Wolof	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	230	70	160	x	x	x
American Sign Language	95	25	75	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	180	140	x	x	x
Chinese languages	325	180	140	x	x	x
Cantonese	195	110	90	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	155	90	65	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	x	x	x
Turkish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	180	90	85	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	100	50	50	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,820	55,775	53,045	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	104,140	53,550	50,595	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,945	12,850	12,090	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,200	40,695	38,500	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,675	2,220	2,455	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,815	55,770	53,045	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,860	50,875	47,985	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,710	4,245	4,465	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,360	1,760	1,605	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	740	355	385	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	990	490	505	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,505	695	810	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	575	260	315	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	930	435	495	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,110	950	1,165	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,250	655	595	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,710	4,245	4,470	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,265	665	605	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,855	995	860	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,770	870	905	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,220	1,440	1,780	x	x	x
45 years and over	600	270	325	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,710	4,245	4,465	x	x	x
Americas	1,740	800	945	x	x	x
Brazil	40	10	35	x	x	x
Colombia	25	10	15	x	x	x
El Salvador	40	10	35	x	x	x
Guyana	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	20	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	75	25	55	x	x	x
Mexico	25	0	25	x	x	x
Peru	20	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	30	10	20	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,340	660	680	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	125	60	65	x	x	x
Europe	3,700	1,895	1,800	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	40	35	10	x	x	x
France	40	25	10	x	x	x
Germany	965	475	485	x	x	x
Greece	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	30	20	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	25	x	x	x
Italy	85	60	25	x	x	x
Netherlands	235	145	85	x	x	x
Poland	85	45	40	x	x	x
Portugal	90	50	40	x	x	x
Romania	75	40	35	x	x	x
Russian Federation	230	110	110	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	105	55	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,040	495	550	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	605	300	305	x	x	x
Africa	495	280	220	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	25	10	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	50	30	20	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	225	105	115	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	95	60	35	x	x	x
Asia	2,600	1,175	1,420	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	100	70	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	25	10	x	x	x
India	475	265	210	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	35	x	x	x
Iraq	15	15	0	x	x	x
Japan	35	0	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	40	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Philippines	1,370	545	825	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	35	20	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	230	100	130	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	175	95	85	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,110	950	1,160	x	x	x
Americas	180	70	115	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	45	15	30	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	40	70	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	290	155	135	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	55	25	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	15	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	45	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30	x	x	x
Africa	200	100	100	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	0	15	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	35	25	15	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	130	60	70	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	x	x	x
Asia	1,420	620	805	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	305	170	140	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Israel	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Philippines	925	360	560	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,820	55,775	53,045	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,400	5,100	5,300	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,035	8,335	7,705	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,385	42,340	40,045	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,485	2,540	2,945	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,495	1,745	1,755	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,450	825	625	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,045	915	1,130	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,680	615	1,065	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	165	125	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,815	55,775	53,045	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,655	8,365	8,295	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,290	8,205	8,075	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,255	4,715	4,540	x	x	x
Métis	6,940	3,435	3,500	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	90	55	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	275	115	160	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	60	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	92,160	47,410	44,750	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,815	55,770	53,045	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,290	3,660	3,630	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,525	52,110	49,415	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,815	55,770	53,045	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,985	2,480	2,500	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,775	2,410	2,360	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,745	1,875	1,870	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	1,010	530	480	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	210	70	140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	210	70	140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,945	5,945	5,995	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,265	5,585	5,680	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,745	3,405	3,340	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,445	2,130	2,315	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	50	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	675	360	320	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	355	305	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,895	47,345	44,545	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,820	55,775	53,045	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,770	2,790	2,985	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,350	800	550	x	x	x
Chinese	500	250	245	x	x	x
Black	765	390	375	x	x	x
Filipino	1,845	775	1,075	x	x	x
Latin American	225	85	145	x	x	x
Arab	120	80	40	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	290	120	170	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	50	60	x	x	x
Korean	135	60	75	x	x	x
Japanese	165	60	105	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	30	45	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	190	90	100	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,045	52,980	50,065	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,820	55,775	53,045	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	16,925	8,430	8,500	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,370	5,705	5,665	x	x	x
Inuit	110	60	45	x	x	x
Métis	6,325	3,090	3,240	x	x	x
Other North American origins	36,350	18,705	17,650	x	x	x
Acadian	85	20	60	x	x	x
American	2,490	1,275	1,215	x	x	x
Canadian	34,645	17,825	16,825	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	50	35	15	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	25	10	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	80,600	41,245	39,355	x	x	x
British Isles origins	53,500	26,725	26,780	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	10	x	x	x
English	31,430	15,600	15,830	x	x	x
Irish	20,325	9,700	10,630	x	x	x
Manx	35	20	20	x	x	x
Scottish	25,290	12,615	12,675	x	x	x
Welsh	2,580	1,285	1,300	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,285	1,030	1,255	x	x	x
French origins	14,415	6,900	7,515	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	14,415	6,900	7,515	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,750	14,995	14,755	x	x	x
Austrian	1,005	480	530	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	510	255	250	x	x	x
Dutch	5,565	2,875	2,695	x	x	x
Flemish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Frisian	30	10	20	x	x	x
German	23,955	12,075	11,885	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	1,315	580	735	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,990	6,515	6,475	x	x	x
Danish	1,890	905	990	x	x	x
Finnish	1,205	610	595	x	x	x
Icelandic	575	280	290	x	x	x
Norwegian	5,995	3,005	2,985	x	x	x
Swedish	4,380	2,210	2,175	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	445	235	210	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	16,890	8,565	8,325	x	x	x
Bulgarian	55	35	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	110	70	45	x	x	x
Czech	645	320	320	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	410	210	195	x	x	x
Estonian	75	25	50	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,365	725	640	x	x	x
Latvian	65	40	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	3,485	1,760	1,730	x	x	x
Romanian	845	410	435	x	x	x
Russian	4,330	2,120	2,210	x	x	x
Slovak	155	90	65	x	x	x
Ukrainian	7,760	4,010	3,740	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	10	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins	4,795	2,310	2,485	x	x	x
Albanian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	205	105	100	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	330	150	175	x	x	x
Italian	2,510	1,225	1,280	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	55	20	30	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	605	330	275	x	x	x
Serbian	80	30	55	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	175	75	95	x	x	x
Spanish	765	325	440	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	230	125	110	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	585	305	285	x	x	x
Basque	20	10	15	x	x	x
Jewish	260	120	140	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	280	165	115	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	400	185	220	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	35	25	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	185	85	105	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	15	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	640	300	345	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Belizean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Brazilian	40	10	35	x	x	x
Chilean	35	20	20	x	x	x
Colombian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Costa Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	285	150	130	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	45	15	30	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	1,035	535	500	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	205	110	90	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	115	55	65	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins	95	50	45	x	x	x
Algerian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Libyan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	15	10	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	340	170	170	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	10	10	x	x	x
South African	200	105	95	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	395	205	195	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	350	180	170	x	x	x
Asian origins	5,260	2,570	2,685	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	195	190	x	x	x
Afghan	30	25	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	20	0	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	130	55	75	x	x	x
Iraqi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Israeli	25	10	25	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	60	25	35	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	25	15	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,420	850	575	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,250	735	515	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	65	45	20	x	x	x
Punjabi	90	55	30	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,470	1,545	1,925	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	15	x	x	x
Chinese	970	480	495	x	x	x
Filipino	2,045	870	1,170	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Japanese	255	95	160	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	150	70	80	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	35	15	25	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	105	60	50	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	45	25	25	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	25	25	x	x	x
Oceania origins	450	200	245	x	x	x
Australian	205	85	120	x	x	x
New Zealander	100	40	65	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	155	85	70	x	x	x
Fijian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Hawaiian	45	35	15	x	x	x
Maori	35	20	20	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	32,495	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	11,330	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	42,520	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,930	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,810	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,915	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,300	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,030	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,135	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,975	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,075	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,765	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	42,710	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	5,315	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,590	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,450	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,695	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,240	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,665	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,750	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	885	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,295	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,030	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,135	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,845	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,825	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,160	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,480	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	660	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,085	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,090	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,995	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,960	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,587	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	328,487	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,175	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,058	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,220	44,620	42,595	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,365	11,315	9,050	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,115	12,555	14,565	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,735	20,750	18,990	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,435	9,870	2,560	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,410	2,770	1,640	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,020	7,100	925	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,810	6,325	9,485	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,920	645	1,280	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,570	3,910	5,660	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,785	2,720	4,065	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	590	235	350	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	200	165	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,595	600	990	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	155	85	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,160	31,250	29,910	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,430	6,075	4,355	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,010	8,900	10,115	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,720	16,275	15,440	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,325	7,500	1,820	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,240	2,070	1,170	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,080	5,430	650	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,805	5,095	7,710	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	480	960	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,145	3,200	4,945	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,765	2,220	3,540	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	485	175	305	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	145	140	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,405	520	885	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	125	80	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,220	44,625	42,595	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,480	23,870	23,605	x	x	x
Education	2,420	580	1,835	x	x	x
13. Education	2,415	585	1,830	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	265	380	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	115	15	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	515	155	365	x	x	x
Humanities	1,145	450	690	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	275	70	200	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	75	175	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	305	185	125	x	x	x
54. History	155	65	95	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,515	685	1,825	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	55	70	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	35	670	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	345	75	275	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	440	100	340	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	815	390	425	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,790	1,640	5,150	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	105	625	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,040	1,525	4,515	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	980	495	485	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	240	290	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	75	85	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	200	145	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	715	425	290	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	380	210	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	0	60	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	45	25	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,590	12,615	970	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	785	625	160	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,050	1,810	245	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,460	3,315	145	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,240	4,970	270	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,990	1,865	130	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,955	1,265	690	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	290	295	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,370	970	395	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,785	845	4,940	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	115	165	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,425	685	4,740	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	50	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,190	1,470	1,725	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,965	405	1,560	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	310	205	110	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	910	855	60	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,160	31,250	29,905	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,440	14,970	14,470	x	x	x
Education	1,960	480	1,480	x	x	x
13. Education	1,960	475	1,480	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	215	310	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	85	10	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	430	135	295	x	x	x
Humanities	935	385	545	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	225	65	155	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	55	125	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	160	100	x	x	x
54. History	140	50	80	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,090	570	1,525	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	65	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	20	560	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	290	65	225	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	365	80	285	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	685	330	355	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,615	1,270	4,345	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	85	525	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,995	1,180	3,815	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	755	350	410	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	175	260	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	140	95	45	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	630	380	250	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	350	190	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	0	45	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,525	9,740	785	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	625	490	140	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,720	1,515	205	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,645	2,515	125	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,035	3,835	195	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,450	1,360	90	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,590	995	590	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	195	240	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,155	800	350	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,630	690	3,940	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	85	150	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,330	565	3,765	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,445	1,180	1,260	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,440	310	1,135	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	270	185	90	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	685	40	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,220	44,625	42,595	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,480	23,870	23,605	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,740	20,750	18,985	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	35,955	19,025	16,925	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,835	14,425	12,405	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	9,120	4,600	4,515	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,785	1,725	2,060	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	785	375	405	x	x	x
Philippines	900	285	615	x	x	x
India	430	240	190	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	170	190	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other	1,295	635	660	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,160	31,250	29,910	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,440	14,975	14,470	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,720	16,275	15,440	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	28,705	14,955	13,755	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	21,550	11,325	10,220	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	7,155	3,625	3,530	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,010	1,325	1,690	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	280	305	x	x	x
Philippines	875	275	600	x	x	x
India	295	180	120	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	105	110	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	1,030	480	550	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,220	44,625	42,600	x	x	x
In the labour force	62,265	34,380	27,885	x	x	x
Employed	55,340	29,800	25,545	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,930	4,585	2,345	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	24,950	10,240	14,715	x	x	x
Participation rate	71.4	77.0	65.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.4	66.8	60.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	11.1	13.3	8.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,220	44,625	42,595	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,205	8,410	12,795	x	x	x
Worked	66,015	36,210	29,800	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,010	18,515	12,495	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,005	17,695	17,310	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.2	40.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,270	34,380	27,885	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	470	460	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,330	33,910	27,420	x	x	x
Employee	53,645	29,025	24,620	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,685	4,880	2,800	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,265	34,385	27,885	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	935	470	465	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,335	33,915	27,420	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,260	3,725	2,535	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,420	1,500	6,920	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,005	2,285	720	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,110	565	2,545	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,490	1,565	3,925	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	305	575	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,710	4,490	8,225	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,815	13,860	955	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,310	2,760	550	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,330	2,850	485	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,265	34,380	27,885	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	935	470	460	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,335	33,915	27,420	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,890	1,035	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,590	3,740	850	x	x	x
22 Utilities	655	525	130	x	x	x
23 Construction	6,560	5,515	1,040	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,580	3,755	830	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,845	1,340	500	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,515	2,690	3,820	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,950	2,980	975	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	660	290	370	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,250	340	915	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,020	600	420	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,795	1,290	1,505	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	35	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,260	1,125	1,135	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,745	915	2,830	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,345	835	4,515	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	845	380	465	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,175	1,345	2,830	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,325	1,865	1,460	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,235	1,465	1,770	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,340	29,795	25,540	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,240	1,930	2,310	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	45	30	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	9,720	7,785	1,935	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	41,330	20,050	21,280	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,335	20,050	21,280	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,240	13,220	15,015	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,885	6,000	5,890	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	835	575	260	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	375	260	115	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,050	27,840	23,215	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,475	24,120	19,360	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,120	1,580	1,540	x	x	x
Public transit	560	325	240	x	x	x
Walked	2,970	1,235	1,740	x	x	x
Bicycle	270	165	105	x	x	x
Other method	655	420	235	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,050	27,835	23,215	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	25,925	12,485	13,435	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,185	8,815	7,370	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	4,175	2,625	1,545	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,285	940	345	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,485	2,965	520	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,055	27,835	23,215	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,010	3,140	870	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,195	7,420	2,775	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,470	7,890	6,580	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,355	3,530	6,830	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,415	1,495	2,920	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,605	4,365	3,240	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	67,945	37,070	30,875	x	x	x
Single responses	67,785	37,005	30,785	x	x	x
Official languages	67,565	36,855	30,710	x	x	x
English	67,450	36,820	30,630	x	x	x
French	115	30	80	x	x	x
Non-official languages	225	150	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	145	70	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	185	125	60	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	145	100	45	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	145	95	45	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	25	15	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	160	65	90	x	x	x
English and French	35	20	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	120	40	80	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	67,945	37,070	30,875	x	x	x
None	67,005	36,650	30,355	x	x	x
English	170	95	80	x	x	x
French	235	60	170	x	x	x
Non-official language	495	235	260	x	x	x
Aboriginal	90	30	70	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	400	205	195	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	30	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,290	55,015	52,275	x	x	x
Non-movers	90,380	46,510	43,865	x	x	x
Movers	16,910	8,505	8,410	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,995	5,535	5,460	x	x	x
Migrants	5,915	2,975	2,945	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,320	2,655	2,670	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,400	1,655	1,740	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,925	995	920	x	x	x
External migrants	590	315	280	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,295	51,895	49,405	x	x	x
Non-movers	58,510	30,145	28,370	x	x	x
Movers	42,790	21,755	21,035	x	x	x
Non-migrants	24,040	12,295	11,740	x	x	x
Migrants	18,755	9,455	9,295	x	x	x
Internal migrants	16,225	8,185	8,040	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	11,310	5,685	5,620	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	4,915	2,495	2,415	x	x	x
External migrants	2,530	1,270	1,260	x	x	x