Census Profile, 2016 Census
Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Athabasca, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,834	...	...	2,965	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	112,969 r	...	...	2,990	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.0	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,281	...	...	1,313	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,830	...	...	1,194	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	367.5	...	...	168.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.79	...	...	17.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,835	59,655	61,175	2,965	1,405	1,560
0 to 14 years	17,835	9,115	8,715	590	310	270
0 to 4 years	5,930	3,015	2,910	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	6,065	3,130	2,935	210	110	100
10 to 14 years	5,835	2,970	2,865	195	115	85
15 to 64 years	82,230	41,030	41,205	1,850	890	960
15 to 19 years	6,400	3,260	3,140	180	80	95
20 to 24 years	7,200	3,900	3,305	175	100	75
25 to 29 years	7,545	3,840	3,700	165	85	75
30 to 34 years	8,150	4,110	4,040	185	85	105
35 to 39 years	8,195	4,105	4,095	185	80	110
40 to 44 years	7,790	3,865	3,925	210	105	105
45 to 49 years	8,465	4,195	4,270	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	9,615	4,715	4,900	210	105	105
55 to 59 years	9,805	4,705	5,100	200	80	115
60 to 64 years	9,065	4,335	4,735	190	90	95
65 years and over	20,770	9,515	11,260	530	200	325
65 to 69 years	7,560	3,595	3,960	135	60	75
70 to 74 years	4,965	2,345	2,625	90	40	50
75 to 79 years	3,255	1,535	1,725	60	20	45
80 to 84 years	2,500	1,110	1,390	105	40	60
85 years and over	2,500	935	1,565	140	45	95
85 to 89 years	1,545	620	925	80	30	50
90 to 94 years	750	265	485	40	15	30
95 to 99 years	185	45	135	15	0	15
100 years and over	20	0	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.3	14.2	19.9	22.1	17.3
15 to 64 years	68.1	68.8	67.4	62.4	63.3	61.5
65 years and over	17.2	16.0	18.4	17.9	14.2	20.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.6	2.6	4.7	3.2	6.1
Average age of the population	42.2	41.3	43.2	40.8	38.4	42.9
Median age of the population	43.2	41.9	44.6	40.2	37.9	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,830	...	...	1,195	...	...
Single-detached house	22,355	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,230	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,510	...	...	375	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,580	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	3,920	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,065	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,870	...	...	190	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	740	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,830	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 person	14,760	...	...	390	...	...
2 persons	19,060	...	...	400	...	...
3 persons	7,675	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	6,210	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	3,120	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	118,020	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,000	50,540	52,460	2,375	1,095	1,285
Married or living common law	59,135	29,565	29,575	1,285	645	635
Married	47,200	23,600	23,600	1,070	540	530
Living common law	11,935	5,965	5,970	210	105	105
Not married and not living common law	43,865	20,980	22,890	1,100	450	645
Never married	27,490	15,350	12,145	620	330	290
Separated	3,005	1,330	1,675	80	30	55
Divorced	8,430	3,200	5,230	175	65	110
Widowed	4,940	1,100	3,840	225	30	195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,225	...	...	760	...	...
2 persons	19,405	...	...	390	...	...
3 persons	7,220	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	5,810	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	1,795	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,230	...	...	760	...	...
Total couple families	28,840	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	22,875	...	...	500	...	...
Common-law couples	5,965	...	...	105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,390	...	...	155	...	...
Female parent	4,140	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,250	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,840	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	15,830	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	13,005	...	...	290	...	...
1 child	5,775	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	5,520	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	1,720	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,390	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	3,575	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,450	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,845	11,995	12,850	600	275	330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,830	...	...	1,195	...	...
One-census-family households	32,355	...	...	730	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,915	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,440	...	...	425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,550	...	...	450	...	...
One-person households	14,765	...	...	390	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,790	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,625	58,910	60,715	2,880	1,380	1,500
English only	108,330	53,625	54,705	2,670	1,270	1,395
French only	80	35	45	0	0	0
English and French	10,340	4,895	5,450	205	105	100
Neither English nor French	870	355	515	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,625	58,910	60,715	2,880	1,380	1,500
English	116,140	57,180	58,960	2,825	1,350	1,475
French	2,335	1,230	1,105	45	20	25
English and French	300	165	140	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	850	340	510	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,485	1,310	1,175	50	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	1.9	1.7	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,625	58,910	60,715	2,880	1,375	1,505
Single responses	117,970	58,110	59,860	2,820	1,355	1,460
Official languages	103,920	51,700	52,220	2,430	1,185	1,250
English	101,515	50,445	51,075	2,375	1,160	1,220
French	2,405	1,260	1,150	55	30	25
Non-official languages	14,050	6,405	7,635	390	175	210
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,980	6,380	7,600	360	165	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	240	185	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	225	175	10	10	5
Amharic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	285	165	120	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	15	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	515	230	285	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	440	195	245	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,470	575	890	80	35	45
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	35	55	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	5	5	0
Ilocano	65	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,235	490	745	70	25	45
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,665	3,645	4,020	205	90	115
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	560	640	105	35	70
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,185	555	635	110	35	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Czech	115	65	50	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	320	155	160	25	5	15
Russian	290	120	170	0	0	0
Serbian	60	30	30	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	65	95	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,220	1,010	1,210	40	25	15
Afrikaans	50	30	25	0	5	5
Danish	115	55	65	0	0	0
Dutch	605	290	320	10	5	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,315	580	735	25	15	10
Icelandic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Swedish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,405	1,190	1,215	40	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	2,170	1,060	1,110	35	20	15
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	20	5	5	0
Hindi	160	80	80	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,815	885	935	10	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	40	50	20	10	10
Iranian languages	230	125	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	95	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,700	795	900	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	315	155	160	5	0	5
Portuguese	480	225	255	5	0	0
Romanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	825	385	440	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	345	90	255	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	375	155	220	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	55	55	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,505	1,115	1,385	20	10	10
Chinese languages	2,470	1,095	1,370	20	10	10
Cantonese	1,255	590	670	10	5	0
Hakka	15	5	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,010	415	595	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	20	75	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	85	20	65	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	290	140	155	5	0	0
Estonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,655	800	855	60	20	45
English and French	395	205	185	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,170	555	615	50	15	35
French and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,625	58,910	60,715	2,880	1,375	1,505
Single responses	116,560	57,490	59,065	2,780	1,335	1,445
Official languages	110,995	54,895	56,095	2,670	1,280	1,390
English	110,115	54,455	55,655	2,660	1,275	1,385
French	880	440	440	10	0	5
Non-official languages	5,560	2,595	2,970	115	55	55
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,555	2,590	2,965	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	110	105	0	5	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	105	100	5	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	170	85	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	125	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	265	350	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	245	305	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,535	1,215	1,310	45	25	20
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	155	165	0	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	155	165	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Russian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	125	125	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	5	0
Danish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	85	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,355	650	705	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,250	600	650	30	20	10
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	40	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,100	525	575	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	15	20	10	5	10
Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	55	50	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	270	300	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	380	185	190	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	35	65	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	110	130	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,370	625	745	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,360	620	740	10	5	5
Cantonese	655	315	340	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	610	265	345	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,065	1,420	1,645	95	40	60
English and French	260	135	120	5	0	5
English and non-official language	2,730	1,250	1,480	95	40	55
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,625	58,915	60,715	2,880	1,375	1,505
None	109,975	54,425	55,555	2,640	1,260	1,385
English	2,970	1,415	1,555	50	30	20
French	1,665	780	890	40	20	20
Non-official language	4,825	2,210	2,615	145	70	80
Aboriginal	55	30	25	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	4,765	2,180	2,585	130	65	70
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	25	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	100,255	48,875	51,375	2,225	1,045	1,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,915	47,245	49,670	2,140	1,005	1,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,275	43,866	32,019	39,808	53,845	32,128
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,030	47,340	49,695	2,140	1,005	1,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,126	38,063	29,190	35,968	46,507	30,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,200	43,875	45,330	1,970	960	1,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,947	42,326	28,949	38,477	53,120	31,093
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,610	28,825	37,785	1,290	465	825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,373	4,850	5,600	6,528	7,728	6,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,355	38,090	37,265	1,700	855	840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,132	40,397	29,146	39,991	54,592	33,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	100,390	49,030	51,360	2,280	1,075	1,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,085	47,410	49,675	2,190	1,035	1,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,081	52,277	38,214	52,552	64,643	41,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,235	47,535	49,700	2,190	1,035	1,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,999	42,949	33,264	43,428	52,241	35,530
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,185	43,955	45,230	2,020	975	1,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,470	51,495	35,671	51,849	64,089	40,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,940	29,210	37,725	1,265	490	775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,468	7,355	7,555	8,265	8,973	7,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,385	38,270	37,110	1,755	875	875
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,306	47,768	34,641	51,428	63,809	39,109
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	100,390	49,035	51,360	2,280	1,080	1,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,465	19,005	15,465	820	470	350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,926	59,199	47,973	59,531	68,697	47,960
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,277	65,313	51,861	68,581	74,596	60,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	91.4	85.1	90.6	94.0	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	73.6	67.6	77.0	80.6	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	8.6	14.9	9.3	5.7	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	100,255	48,880	51,375	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without total income	3,340	1,630	1,710	85	40	45
With total income	96,915	47,245	49,670	2,140	1,005	1,135
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,840	5,105	6,735	250	90	160
$10,000 to $19,999	15,220	6,100	9,125	285	115	170
$20,000 to $29,999	12,765	5,255	7,515	295	100	195
$30,000 to $39,999	11,770	5,160	6,615	250	95	155
$40,000 to $49,999	11,095	5,095	5,995	190	75	120
$50,000 to $59,999	9,085	4,495	4,590	145	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	6,950	4,010	2,940	125	55	75
$70,000 to $79,999	5,685	3,525	2,160	115	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	4,020	2,535	1,480	80	45	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,830	1,845	980	80	45	35
$100,000 and over	5,650	4,120	1,530	325	250	70
$100,000 to $149,999	4,255	3,090	1,165	225	165	60
$150,000 and over	1,395	1,030	370	100	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	100,250	48,880	51,375	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without after-tax income	3,220	1,535	1,685	85	40	45
With after-tax income	97,030	47,340	49,695	2,140	1,005	1,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,500	5,445	7,050	255	90	165
$10,000 to $19,999	15,950	6,535	9,410	295	120	170
$20,000 to $29,999	15,630	6,615	9,015	335	110	225
$30,000 to $39,999	14,080	6,335	7,745	295	120	175
$40,000 to $49,999	12,580	5,995	6,580	220	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	9,270	5,265	4,000	175	80	95
$60,000 to $69,999	6,740	4,165	2,570	125	85	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	2,760	1,580	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	5,960	4,225	1,735	325	245	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	1,500	750	105	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	930	365	70	50	20
$100,000 and over	2,415	1,790	620	150	130	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	100,255	48,880	51,375	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without employment income	24,900	10,790	14,110	525	190	340
With employment income	75,350	38,090	37,260	1,700	860	840
Percentage with employment income	75.2	77.9	72.5	76.4	82.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,695	5,470	6,220	190	85	100
$5,000 to $9,999	5,235	2,205	3,030	155	65	90
$10,000 to $19,999	9,190	3,900	5,285	180	85	95
$20,000 to $29,999	8,170	3,710	4,460	170	65	105
$30,000 to $39,999	7,870	3,605	4,265	150	50	100
$40,000 to $49,999	7,820	3,485	4,335	140	50	90
$50,000 to $59,999	6,480	3,275	3,205	90	45	50
$60,000 to $69,999	5,100	3,035	2,060	105	45	60
$70,000 to $79,999	4,410	2,790	1,620	90	60	35
$80,000 and over	9,380	6,605	2,775	425	305	115
$80,000 to $89,999	3,260	2,115	1,140	75	35	35
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	1,500	690	75	40	30
$100,000 and over	3,930	2,990	940	275	225	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,830	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,563	...	...	81,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,997	...	...	70,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,765	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,774	...	...	39,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,565	...	...	35,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,065	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,882	...	...	104,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,797	...	...	90,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,920	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,954	...	...	96,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,561	...	...	79,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,825	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,580	...	...	59,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,964	...	...	49,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,095	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,948	...	...	114,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,771	...	...	94,802	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,830	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	815	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,805	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,965	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,120	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,070	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,120	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,140	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,430	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,145	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,100	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,840	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,125	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,990	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,150	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,830	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	865	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,480	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,760	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,245	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,460	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,520	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,600	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,735	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,535	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,070	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,970	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,625	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,530	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,090	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,015	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,940	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,558	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,470	...	...	87,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,720	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,714	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,572	...	...	83,541	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,075	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,341	...	...	133,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,355	...	...	110,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,100	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,411	...	...	65,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,270	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,940	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,890	...	...	112,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,495	...	...	92,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,710	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,541	...	...	104,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,764	...	...	87,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,015	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,758	...	...	141,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,153	...	...	114,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,120	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,156	...	...	63,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,664	...	...	53,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,255	10,850	11,410	535	235	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,208	34,814	32,023	37,760	44,896	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,845	30,816	29,029	33,760	39,552	30,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,270	10,970	11,300	570	240	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,730	41,031	38,467	51,063	59,170	45,033
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,091	34,748	33,455	42,660	48,249	38,503
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	118,015	57,960	60,055	2,810	1,360	1,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,970	26,630	29,345	1,230	560	670
In the bottom decile	11,675	5,690	5,980	240	130	110
In the second decile	9,905	4,540	5,370	255	90	160
In the third decile	10,645	4,995	5,655	245	105	140
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,415	5,945	265	125	140
In the fifth decile	12,375	5,985	6,390	225	105	120
In the top half of the distribution	62,050	31,340	30,715	1,580	795	780
In the sixth decile	12,925	6,315	6,605	245	115	130
In the seventh decile	13,375	6,775	6,605	265	135	130
In the eighth decile	13,585	6,975	6,610	285	145	140
In the ninth decile	13,135	6,700	6,430	340	160	180
In the top decile	9,030	4,570	4,460	445	240	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,825	56,940	58,890	2,810	1,355	1,450
0 to 17 years	21,115	10,785	10,330	690	360	330
0 to 5 years	6,950	3,535	3,415	215	110	100
18 to 64 years	75,515	37,245	38,270	1,725	835	890
65 years and over	19,195	8,910	10,290	400	165	235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,055	6,580	7,475	335	160	175
0 to 17 years	3,250	1,680	1,570	120	70	50
0 to 5 years	1,035	535	500	40	25	20
18 to 64 years	8,740	4,095	4,645	165	75	90
65 years and over	2,065	805	1,265	50	10	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.6	12.7	11.9	11.8	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.6	15.2	17.4	19.4	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	15.1	14.6	18.6	22.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.0	12.1	9.6	9.0	10.1
65 years and over (%)	10.8	9.0	12.3	12.5	6.1	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,940	4,415	4,525	125	60	65
0 to 17 years	1,740	865	875	45	25	20
0 to 5 years	515	250	265	15	15	0
18 to 64 years	6,685	3,330	3,355	75	40	40
65 years and over	515	220	300	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.5	6.5	6.9	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.1	7.8	7.0	13.6	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.9	8.8	4.3	4.8	4.5
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.3	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	118,155	58,045	60,105	2,825	1,385	1,445
Official languages	117,225	57,690	59,540	2,825	1,380	1,445
English	117,145	57,645	59,495	2,825	1,380	1,445
French	10,250	4,775	5,475	215	90	120
Non-official languages	19,065	8,790	10,280	505	265	240
Aboriginal languages	140	70	65	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	30	20	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	30	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	20	15	25	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	30	20	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,930	8,715	10,220	475	245	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	570	330	240	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	525	310	215	25	10	15
Amharic	60	30	30	10	0	0
Arabic	410	240	170	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	10	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	640	295	345	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	115	70	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	525	230	295	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,875	685	1,180	135	70	65
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	135	45	90	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	140	55	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,715	630	1,085	135	70	65
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	90	70	0	0	0
Kannada	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	60	35	20	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,365	5,435	5,935	225	115	105
Albanian	70	55	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	585	795	90	35	50
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,365	580	790	90	40	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Czech	145	65	80	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	10	0	10
Russian	395	165	230	0	0	0
Serbian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	70	175	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,260	1,565	1,700	65	40	25
Afrikaans	125	45	75	0	10	0
Danish	155	85	70	0	0	0
Dutch	645	365	280	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,235	1,020	1,215	40	25	15
Icelandic	50	35	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Swedish	105	55	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	45	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,995	1,525	1,475	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,725	1,370	1,355	35	20	15
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	625	315	305	10	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,375	1,175	1,195	20	15	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Urdu	145	70	75	25	15	10
Iranian languages	270	145	115	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	135	110	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,905	1,820	2,085	20	10	15
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	560	290	270	10	10	0
Portuguese	525	255	270	0	0	0
Romanian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Spanish	2,865	1,280	1,580	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	625	290	340	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	415	180	240	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	240	115	125	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	90	45	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	25	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	325	120	205	0	0	0
American Sign Language	165	45	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	165	75	85	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,590	1,140	1,450	20	10	10
Chinese languages	2,560	1,130	1,435	20	10	10
Cantonese	1,270	610	660	0	0	10
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,415	580	840	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	35	50	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	55	100	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	140	40	100	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	50	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	150	160	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	110	105	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	118,155	58,050	60,105	2,825	1,380	1,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,195	55,410	56,790	2,570	1,230	1,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,515	10,415	10,100	600	325	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	91,680	44,990	46,690	1,970	910	1,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,955	2,640	3,320	260	150	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	118,155	58,045	60,105	2,830	1,385	1,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,075	48,780	49,295	2,405	1,150	1,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,580	8,510	10,070	335	170	160
Before 1981	8,125	3,855	4,265	90	60	30
1981 to 1990	2,155	970	1,185	15	0	15
1991 to 2000	2,655	1,190	1,470	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	3,510	1,595	1,915	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	1,640	750	885	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	1,865	850	1,020	60	30	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,140	905	1,230	140	65	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,490	755	740	90	65	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,580	8,510	10,070	330	165	160
Under 5 years	2,475	1,260	1,220	45	35	15
5 to 14 years	3,345	1,625	1,720	70	25	45
15 to 24 years	4,135	1,850	2,285	65	40	25
25 to 44 years	7,155	3,150	4,005	135	60	70
45 years and over	1,470	630	845	10	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,585	8,515	10,070	335	170	165
Americas	2,670	1,255	1,415	50	15	35
Brazil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	55	0	0	0
El Salvador	75	35	35	0	0	10
Guyana	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	55	45	20	10	15
Mexico	210	105	105	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	30	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,620	755	870	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	390	185	200	0	0	0
Europe	8,130	3,865	4,265	85	60	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	120	55	65	0	0	0
France	180	75	100	0	0	0
Germany	975	440	530	25	20	10
Greece	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hungary	150	80	70	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italy	180	100	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	520	285	240	20	20	0
Poland	270	110	155	10	0	0
Portugal	270	130	145	0	0	0
Romania	95	40	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	135	70	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	135	50	85	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,075	1,865	2,210	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	815	455	360	10	0	0
Africa	760	375	385	35	15	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kenya	75	40	40	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	35	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	265	120	145	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	105	110	25	15	15
Asia	6,690	2,860	3,825	160	80	85
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,035	425	610	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	210	105	105	0	0	10
India	1,670	810	860	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	180	95	80	10	0	10
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	225	60	165	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	305	125	175	20	10	10
Lebanon	40	25	15	0	10	0
Pakistan	150	80	65	25	15	10
Philippines	1,730	620	1,105	85	40	40
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	165	60	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	390	175	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	530	235	300	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	335	155	175	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,140	905	1,235	140	65	75
Americas	235	110	130	20	10	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	65	80	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	0	0	0
Europe	245	105	135	10	10	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	10	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	40	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	45	0	0	0
Africa	100	45	55	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	20	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,525	625	900	95	45	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	60	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	255	140	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	65	65	20	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Philippines	650	230	415	75	35	40
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	30	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	118,155	58,045	60,110	2,825	1,385	1,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	21,070	9,830	11,245	430	245	190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,485	12,855	13,635	390	180	210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,595	35,370	35,230	2,005	960	1,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,895	4,880	6,015	240	110	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,230	2,405	2,820	180	80	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,290	1,195	1,090	70	50	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,940	1,210	1,730	110	30	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,560	1,865	2,700	55	25	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,020	570	445	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	118,155	58,045	60,105	2,825	1,380	1,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,655	3,105	3,550	380	205	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,400	2,995	3,405	365	200	170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,725	1,745	1,985	210	100	105
Métis	2,615	1,225	1,390	140	90	55
Inuk (Inuit)	55	25	30	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	35	70	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,495	54,940	56,550	2,450	1,175	1,270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	118,155	58,050	60,105	2,825	1,380	1,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,670	1,185	1,485	175	75	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,490	56,865	58,620	2,655	1,305	1,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	118,155	58,045	60,105	2,825	1,385	1,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,610	790	815	125	60	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,560	765	795	105	50	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,290	620	675	65	30	30
Métis single ancestry	255	145	110	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	20	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,755	3,100	3,655	250	150	100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,380	2,950	3,425	230	140	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,270	1,955	2,315	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	960	1,090	85	70	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	375	145	230	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	375	145	230	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,790	54,160	55,630	2,450	1,170	1,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	118,150	58,045	60,110	2,825	1,385	1,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,125	7,095	8,030	370	185	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,665	1,880	1,785	30	20	15
Chinese	3,650	1,655	1,995	25	15	15
Black	1,300	650	650	75	35	45
Filipino	2,370	945	1,425	135	70	65
Latin American	785	420	365	15	0	10
Arab	340	200	140	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	970	460	515	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	250	130	120	10	0	0
Korean	505	225	280	45	25	20
Japanese	665	280	380	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	165	70	95	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	450	170	285	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,035	50,950	52,080	2,460	1,200	1,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	118,155	58,045	60,105	2,830	1,380	1,445
North American Aboriginal origins	8,365	3,890	4,475	375	210	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,985	2,755	3,230	230	125	110
Inuit	100	50	55	25	10	25
Métis	2,700	1,270	1,435	160	110	50
Other North American origins	33,245	16,525	16,720	705	370	335
Acadian	210	110	100	10	10	0
American	2,645	1,160	1,480	50	35	10
Canadian	31,365	15,665	15,700	620	330	295
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	25	20	20	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	65	20	45	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	92,360	45,345	47,015	1,980	935	1,045
British Isles origins	71,020	34,850	36,175	1,190	605	590
Channel Islander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	46,370	22,645	23,720	655	300	355
Irish	23,590	11,060	12,530	400	240	160
Manx	65	25	40	0	0	0
Scottish	32,590	15,865	16,730	525	260	265
Welsh	4,705	2,245	2,460	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,640	2,130	2,510	50	30	25
French origins	13,880	6,360	7,520	450	210	245
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,865	6,355	7,510	455	205	240
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,555	11,420	12,135	585	295	290
Austrian	1,375	580	795	50	15	30
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	640	320	320	10	0	0
Dutch	6,125	2,955	3,175	170	95	75
Flemish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	10	0	0
German	16,635	8,100	8,530	425	210	210
Luxembourger	15	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	760	375	390	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	20	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,485	5,095	5,390	270	100	165
Danish	1,940	975	965	30	10	20
Finnish	920	465	460	20	0	15
Icelandic	910	410	500	65	25	40
Norwegian	4,015	1,970	2,045	95	35	60
Swedish	2,985	1,395	1,590	105	40	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	650	350	305	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	14,740	7,135	7,605	565	210	360
Bulgarian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Czech	560	250	310	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	175	60	115	0	0	10
Estonian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,610	780	830	10	0	15
Latvian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	245	125	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	4,280	2,100	2,185	175	80	95
Romanian	570	275	295	10	0	15
Russian	2,830	1,380	1,445	60	25	30
Slovak	215	120	100	10	0	10
Ukrainian	6,200	2,975	3,225	415	155	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	140	50	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,855	3,820	4,035	60	20	35
Albanian	95	70	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	510	270	245	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	570	280	290	0	10	0
Italian	3,770	1,870	1,895	30	10	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	130	70	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,160	555	600	0	0	0
Serbian	190	70	120	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,460	615	845	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	85	110	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,190	580	610	10	0	0
Basque	65	25	35	0	0	0
Jewish	450	215	235	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	635	305	330	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	730	305	425	20	0	20
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	320	130	190	20	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	10	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	15	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,565	730	840	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	10	50	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Chilean	130	60	65	0	0	0
Colombian	135	60	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	20	10	15	0	10
Mexican	595	290	310	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	60	60	0	0	0
African origins	1,600	785	815	80	45	35
Central and West African origins	205	100	105	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	45	40	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	115	80	0	0	0
Algerian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	35	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	640	305	330	55	25	25
Afrikaner	20	10	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	95	45	45	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	30	0	0	0
South African	260	120	145	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	30	30	10	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	580	275	315	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	50	50	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	215	265	0	0	0
Asian origins	13,825	6,410	7,420	285	155	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,290	675	620	25	15	0
Afghan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	110	70	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	360	170	190	10	10	10
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	130	120	15	0	10
Palestinian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	165	100	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	35	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,775	1,900	1,875	30	20	15
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	3,310	1,675	1,635	10	0	0
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	180	95	85	25	15	10
Punjabi	340	160	185	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,840	3,865	4,975	225	120	105
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	140	80	60	0	0	0
Chinese	4,050	1,835	2,220	30	15	15
Filipino	2,515	1,005	1,510	130	70	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Japanese	740	310	430	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	515	230	285	45	25	20
Laotian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwanese	145	55	95	0	0	0
Thai	155	50	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	730	310	420	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	15	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	820	400	420	0	0	0
Australian	410	205	200	0	0	0
New Zealander	175	100	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	260	105	155	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	140	60	85	0	0	0
Maori	60	10	50	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,920	...	...	1,195	...	...
Owner	33,955	...	...	715	...	...
Renter	16,925	...	...	475	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,920	...	...	1,190	...	...
Condominium	7,845	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	43,075	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,920	...	...	1,195	...	...
No bedrooms	375	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,120	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,600	...	...	275	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,515	...	...	435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,305	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,920	...	...	1,190	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,945	...	...	305	...	...
5 rooms	8,295	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	7,275	...	...	185	...	...
7 rooms	6,090	...	...	140	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,315	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,920	...	...	1,190	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,395	...	...	1,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	525	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,920	...	...	1,195	...	...
Suitable	49,130	...	...	1,130	...	...
Not suitable	1,790	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,920	...	...	1,195	...	...
1960 or before	11,030	...	...	160	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,960	...	...	330	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,990	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,825	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,930	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,675	...	...	180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,505	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,920	...	...	1,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,815	...	...	1,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,105	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,920	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,840	...	...	815	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,395	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,685	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,920	...	...	1,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,600	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,800	...	...	175	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,240	...	...	205	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,525	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,980	...	...	280	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,650	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,735	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	1,395	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,590	...	...	1,190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,195	...	...	915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,395	...	...	270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,645	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,955	...	...	715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.0	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	1,337	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,423	...	...	1,357	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,551	...	...	300,715	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	546,312	...	...	322,061	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,695	...	...	480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	16.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	1,082	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	100,390	49,030	51,360	2,280	1,075	1,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,390	7,600	6,785	450	215	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,610	14,795	15,820	670	265	405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,395	26,640	28,755	1,160	600	565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,870	7,405	2,465	280	215	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,760	2,110	1,650	80	45	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,105	5,295	810	205	170	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,280	8,525	12,745	440	185	250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,600	985	1,620	50	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,650	9,725	11,925	385	185	200
Bachelor's degree	14,155	6,130	8,030	245	100	150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,550	615	935	20	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	215	155	10	10	0
Master's degree	4,685	2,215	2,475	100	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	890	555	335	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,230	32,970	34,260	1,520	730	790
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,170	3,660	2,510	190	100	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,605	9,210	9,390	425	155	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,455	20,100	22,355	910	480	430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,090	5,340	1,750	195	160	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,645	1,465	1,175	60	40	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,445	3,870	575	135	115	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,425	6,750	9,680	355	155	200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	695	1,160	20	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,085	7,310	9,770	340	155	185
Bachelor's degree	11,425	4,790	6,635	220	80	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,175	440	735	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	120	135	10	10	0
Master's degree	3,695	1,635	2,060	95	50	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	335	205	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	100,390	49,030	51,360	2,280	1,080	1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,995	22,390	22,605	1,120	480	640
Education	3,740	985	2,760	105	20	85
13. Education	3,745	985	2,760	105	20	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,115	935	1,180	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	245	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,815	695	1,120	10	0	0
Humanities	2,825	1,170	1,655	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	85	260	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	960	330	635	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	205	350	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	20	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	100	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	160	70	15	10	10
54. History	465	245	215	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	30	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,785	2,400	4,380	70	15	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	25	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	220	390	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	115	995	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	955	255	705	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	85	110	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,250	355	895	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,550	1,345	1,205	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	10,015	3,595	6,420	230	80	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,025	275	745	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,980	3,315	5,670	220	80	135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,160	1,080	1,070	40	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,005	395	610	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	200	170	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	700	470	230	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	55	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,975	1,340	635	45	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,565	1,145	425	35	25	10
25. Library science	135	20	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	155	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	20	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,250	10,395	855	345	325	15
04. Architecture and related services	290	180	110	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,525	1,320	210	30	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,475	2,170	305	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,310	3,225	85	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,235	2,160	75	105	100	0
48. Precision production	1,410	1,335	80	35	30	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,400	830	565	45	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	780	425	350	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	405	215	35	35	0
Health and related fields	9,245	1,835	7,405	165	35	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	320	290	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	8,535	1,460	7,075	140	25	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	50	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,895	2,080	1,820	70	30	40
12. Personal and culinary services	2,530	945	1,590	50	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	40	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	70	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	565	415	155	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	605	60	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,230	32,975	34,260	1,520	730	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,775	12,875	11,895	610	250	360
Education	2,525	630	1,895	85	20	65
13. Education	2,520	625	1,895	85	20	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,635	700	935	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,410	525	885	0	0	0
Humanities	2,070	825	1,245	35	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	50	205	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	675	205	465	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	175	285	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	20	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	75	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	10	0	0
54. History	365	190	170	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,425	1,865	3,565	65	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	20	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	545	190	355	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	95	800	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	805	210	600	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	65	100	0	0	0
42. Psychology	905	235	670	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,020	1,050	965	35	10	20
Business, management and public administration	7,805	2,700	5,100	190	60	130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	180	640	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,965	2,515	4,455	180	65	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,595	745	845	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	785	295	495	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	145	135	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	490	305	185	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,695	1,180	515	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,435	1,060	380	30	25	0
25. Library science	75	10	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,485	7,755	730	255	235	20
04. Architecture and related services	225	130	95	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,230	1,050	180	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,830	1,590	245	65	60	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,410	75	60	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,620	1,560	60	60	60	10
48. Precision production	1,090	1,020	70	30	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,125	655	465	35	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	310	265	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	550	345	205	35	35	0
Health and related fields	7,110	1,425	5,680	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	245	240	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,565	1,150	5,405	80	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,995	1,610	1,380	65	30	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,955	760	1,190	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	35	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	300	125	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	465	45	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	100,395	49,030	51,360	2,280	1,080	1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,995	22,390	22,605	1,120	480	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,395	26,640	28,755	1,160	600	565
Location of study inside Canada	48,135	23,165	24,975	1,000	515	485
Same as province or territory of residence	35,295	16,610	18,680	715	365	350
Different than province or territory of residence	12,840	6,550	6,290	280	145	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,260	3,475	3,780	165	85	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,655	900	760	20	10	10
Philippines	885	285	595	60	30	30
India	405	215	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,395	720	680	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	120	160	0	0	0
France	90	40	50	0	0	0
Other	2,555	1,205	1,345	65	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,230	32,975	34,260	1,515	730	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,770	12,875	11,895	610	255	360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,455	20,095	22,360	905	475	430
Location of study inside Canada	37,590	17,915	19,670	765	400	360
Same as province or territory of residence	28,370	13,190	15,180	540	285	255
Different than province or territory of residence	9,220	4,725	4,495	225	120	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,865	2,185	2,685	145	75	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,005	535	475	10	0	0
Philippines	750	230	520	60	30	30
India	330	165	170	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	345	340	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	255	110	150	0	0	0
France	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other	1,780	780	1,005	60	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	100,390	49,030	51,355	2,285	1,080	1,205
In the labour force	66,730	34,295	32,440	1,650	860	800
Employed	63,145	32,300	30,845	1,505	745	760
Unemployed	3,580	1,990	1,595	150	110	40
Not in the labour force	33,660	14,740	18,920	630	220	410
Participation rate	66.5	69.9	63.2	72.2	79.6	66.4
Employment rate	62.9	65.9	60.1	65.9	69.0	63.1
Unemployment rate	5.4	5.8	4.9	9.1	12.8	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	100,395	49,035	51,355	2,285	1,080	1,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,495	13,295	17,200	585	210	380
Worked	69,890	35,740	34,155	1,695	870	825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,400	19,520	15,880	850	485	370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,500	16,225	18,275	840	385	455
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	42.9	43.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,730	34,290	32,440	1,650	855	795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	430	475	25	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,825	33,865	31,960	1,625	850	775
Employee	57,405	28,950	28,455	1,425	700	730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,415	4,915	3,500	200	150	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,725	34,290	32,435	1,650	855	795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	425	475	30	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,825	33,865	31,955	1,625	845	780
0 Management occupations	6,745	3,960	2,785	185	135	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,670	2,755	7,915	255	60	195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,720	3,660	1,060	80	65	15
3 Health occupations	4,990	1,050	3,935	90	10	80
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,960	3,620	5,335	160	40	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,060	885	1,175	40	15	30
6 Sales and service occupations	16,180	7,425	8,760	410	165	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,265	8,760	505	280	260	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,285	1,025	260	45	50	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	950	725	225	70	55	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,730	34,295	32,440	1,650	855	795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	425	475	30	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,825	33,865	31,960	1,625	850	775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	780	495	285	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	160	20	85	85	0
22 Utilities	215	180	35	10	10	0
23 Construction	5,385	4,845	545	150	130	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,445	1,875	570	135	100	40
41 Wholesale trade	1,415	985	430	35	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	8,075	3,840	4,235	290	155	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,685	2,050	640	50	30	15
51 Information and cultural industries	1,285	690	600	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,760	630	1,130	45	0	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,135	530	610	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,605	2,480	2,120	60	35	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	25	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,285	1,970	1,320	60	45	15
61 Educational services	4,370	1,410	2,960	235	80	150
62 Health care and social assistance	8,870	1,935	6,930	175	10	165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,585	835	745	20	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	5,385	2,590	2,795	125	50	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,890	1,200	1,690	70	35	30
91 Public administration	9,425	5,145	4,280	60	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,145	32,305	30,845	1,505	745	760
Worked at home	4,605	2,110	2,495	65	25	40
Worked outside Canada	195	120	70	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,870	6,720	2,150	195	160	35
Worked at usual place	49,480	23,350	26,125	1,240	550	690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,480	23,350	26,130	1,245	550	690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,970	5,455	6,515	1,015	390	625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	36,340	17,170	19,170	150	115	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	825	495	330	70	50	25
Commute to a different province or territory	345	230	115	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,350	30,070	28,280	1,435	720	725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,205	21,625	19,580	1,165	590	575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,100	1,185	1,910	115	35	70
Public transit	6,425	2,710	3,715	10	10	0
Walked	3,460	1,730	1,735	125	55	75
Bicycle	2,845	1,890	950	15	15	0
Other method	1,310	925	385	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,350	30,065	28,280	1,440	720	720
Less than 15 minutes	15,650	7,450	8,195	985	430	560
15 to 29 minutes	23,545	12,135	11,410	160	70	90
30 to 44 minutes	10,925	6,055	4,875	175	130	45
45 to 59 minutes	4,435	2,375	2,065	20	15	10
60 minutes and over	3,785	2,055	1,730	95	75	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,350	30,065	28,285	1,435	720	720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,150	2,100	1,045	120	90	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,070	6,780	4,295	190	105	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,140	8,250	7,895	415	220	195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,750	5,540	7,210	390	145	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,900	2,970	3,930	150	70	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,330	4,425	3,900	180	80	100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,985	36,765	35,220	1,740	890	855
Single responses	71,595	36,620	34,970	1,740	890	855
Official languages	71,270	36,490	34,785	1,740	890	855
English	71,020	36,405	34,615	1,735	890	845
French	255	85	170	10	0	10
Non-official languages	320	130	190	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	125	185	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	45	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	145	245	0	0	0
English and French	145	40	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	240	95	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,985	36,760	35,220	1,740	890	855
None	69,720	35,670	34,045	1,695	860	835
English	320	125	200	10	0	10
French	1,110	550	560	10	10	10
Non-official language	795	395	405	25	25	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	795	395	400	30	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	117,065	57,500	59,565	2,800	1,365	1,430
Non-movers	99,720	48,890	50,830	2,060	990	1,065
Movers	17,350	8,615	8,730	740	375	360
Non-migrants	10,305	5,180	5,130	460	250	215
Migrants	7,040	3,435	3,605	280	130	150
Internal migrants	6,165	3,005	3,160	235	110	120
Intraprovincial migrants	3,735	1,785	1,955	185	85	100
Interprovincial migrants	2,430	1,220	1,205	45	25	20
External migrants	870	430	445	45	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,295	55,105	57,190	2,675	1,285	1,390
Non-movers	66,170	32,190	33,980	1,365	635	730
Movers	46,125	22,915	23,205	1,305	645	660
Non-migrants	27,195	13,550	13,635	505	235	275
Migrants	18,935	9,365	9,570	800	415	385
Internal migrants	15,815	7,860	7,960	615	315	295
Intraprovincial migrants	9,740	4,705	5,030	400	205	195
Interprovincial migrants	6,075	3,150	2,920	210	110	105
External migrants	3,120	1,505	1,610	190	100	90