Census Profile, 2016 Census
Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Skeena--Bulkley Valley British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,920	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,586	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,620	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,699	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	326,290.40	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,920	45,420	43,500	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	16,460	8,395	8,060	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	5,195	2,615	2,585	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	5,720	2,950	2,770	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	5,540	2,835	2,705	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	59,090	30,285	28,810	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	5,580	2,900	2,675	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	5,095	2,760	2,335	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	5,380	2,730	2,650	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	5,495	2,745	2,750	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	5,075	2,530	2,545	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	5,500	2,735	2,765	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	6,100	3,025	3,075	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	7,065	3,610	3,455	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	7,320	3,795	3,520	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	6,490	3,450	3,040	290	120	170
65 years and over	13,370	6,740	6,630	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	4,965	2,580	2,380	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	3,550	1,825	1,725	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	2,230	1,160	1,065	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	1,420	685	740	145	55	95
85 years and over	1,210	490	720	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	825	350	480	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	320	125	195	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	55	15	40	20	5	15
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	18.5	18.5	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	66.5	66.7	66.2	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	15.0	14.8	15.2	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	40.1	40.0	40.2	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	41.3	41.2	41.3	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,700	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	26,200	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,205	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,420	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,200	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,755	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	180	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,700	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	9,880	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	12,845	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	5,230	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	4,430	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	3,310	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,925	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,460	37,025	35,440	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	42,425	21,210	21,215	1,805	890	910
Married	31,485	15,760	15,720	1,460	720	740
Living common law	10,940	5,450	5,490	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	30,040	15,810	14,220	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	19,935	11,745	8,185	1,270	620	650
Separated	2,315	1,130	1,185	100	50	55
Divorced	3,990	1,975	2,015	275	80	190
Widowed	3,800	965	2,835	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,545	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	13,900	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	5,190	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	4,160	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	2,295	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,550	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	20,810	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	15,340	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	5,470	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,735	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	3,340	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,395	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,805	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	11,005	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	9,800	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	3,965	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	3,720	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	2,120	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,320	8,585	6,735	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,700	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	23,630	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,415	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,215	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	930	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,140	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	9,880	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,260	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,350	45,210	43,140	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	83,505	42,965	40,535	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	50	20	35	0	0	0
English and French	4,505	2,110	2,390	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	290	110	180	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,350	45,210	43,140	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	86,780	44,420	42,360	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	1,185	640	545	60	25	35
English and French	105	50	60	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	280	105	175	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	665	570	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,350	45,210	43,140	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	87,170	44,640	42,530	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	77,735	40,070	37,665	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	76,445	39,375	37,070	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	1,285	695	595	60	25	35
Non-official languages	9,435	4,565	4,870	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,130	1,150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	735	365	365	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	735	365	370	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	95	45	45	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	530	270	260	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	50	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,255	635	620	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	765	395	370	0	0	0
Nisga'a	330	170	160	0	0	0
Tsimshian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Haisla	85	35	50	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,155	3,435	3,715	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	30	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	25	25	20	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	25	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	165	200	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	170	200	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	500	180	320	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	410	150	260	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	5	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,410	2,665	2,745	200	85	115
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	220	245	40	20	20
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	455	210	240	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	25	5	0	0
Czech	50	30	20	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	10	5	10
Russian	85	25	55	10	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,480	1,245	1,230	90	35	55
Afrikaans	110	60	50	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Dutch	495	235	260	35	15	20
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	5
German	1,665	840	820	45	20	35
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Swedish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	760	390	375	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	740	380	360	15	10	10
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	25	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	315	315	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,675	785	885	30	10	15
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	330	170	160	0	0	5
Portuguese	1,040	500	535	10	5	10
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	280	100	185	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	30	50	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	180	140	80	55
Chinese languages	320	135	180	135	80	55
Cantonese	145	75	75	15	5	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	35	55	105	65	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	40	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	5
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	80	65	10	0	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Finnish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,180	575	605	55	20	30
English and French	190	90	100	20	5	15
English and non-official language	955	460	490	35	15	20
French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,350	45,210	43,140	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	86,680	44,430	42,250	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	83,765	43,050	40,720	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	83,305	42,825	40,480	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	460	220	240	15	10	10
Non-official languages	2,915	1,380	1,535	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	610	320	295	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	160	85	75	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	385	205	175	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	150	145	0	0	0
Nisga'a	65	45	25	0	0	0
Tsimshian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	20	5	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,065	1,240	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	135	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	70	80	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,480	665	815	75	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	55	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	40	55	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Russian	30	10	20	15	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	180	210	25	10	15
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	140	165	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	205	225	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	420	200	215	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	380	185	195	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	230	320	20	5	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	5	0	5
Portuguese	345	145	200	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	50	70	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	75	95	100	60	40
Chinese languages	170	75	90	100	60	40
Cantonese	80	35	45	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	25	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,675	780	890	60	30	30
English and French	95	55	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,550	715	835	60	30	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,350	45,210	43,140	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	81,525	41,855	39,670	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	1,500	725	770	115	60	55
French	750	375	380	85	40	50
Non-official language	4,485	2,215	2,270	135	60	70
Aboriginal	2,155	1,100	1,055	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,330	1,115	1,215	130	60	70
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	60	30	25	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	71,505	36,580	34,925	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,765	35,360	33,405	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,072	41,965	26,958	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,845	35,405	33,435	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,180	37,012	25,353	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,305	31,685	28,620	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,754	41,416	24,989	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,020	22,955	26,060	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,617	6,643	6,602	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,030	28,380	24,650	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,733	41,901	25,497	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	71,470	36,535	34,935	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,700	35,230	33,465	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,750	52,706	34,322	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,785	35,280	33,505	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,961	43,255	30,333	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,095	31,480	28,615	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,214	52,900	32,559	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,850	22,785	26,065	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,363	8,405	8,325	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,030	28,335	24,690	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,554	51,844	31,892	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	71,475	36,535	34,940	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,200	11,670	8,530	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,838	67,994	44,015	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,849	73,595	50,517	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.7	81.2	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	78.7	68.8	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.3	18.8	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	71,505	36,580	34,925	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	2,735	1,215	1,520	125	70	60
With total income	68,770	35,360	33,405	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.7	95.6	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,270	5,140	6,135	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	11,210	4,650	6,555	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	9,370	3,935	5,435	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	7,790	3,350	4,440	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	6,405	2,950	3,450	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	4,995	2,615	2,385	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	4,105	2,575	1,530	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,270	2,145	1,120	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,650	1,820	835	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,680	540	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	5,475	4,510	965	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	3,445	765	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	1,265	1,060	200	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,505	36,580	34,925	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	2,660	1,170	1,490	125	70	55
With after-tax income	68,850	35,410	33,435	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.8	95.7	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,590	5,315	6,275	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	11,755	4,950	6,805	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	10,895	4,670	6,225	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	3,900	4,935	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	7,225	3,590	3,640	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	5,535	3,405	2,135	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,665	1,380	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	2,435	940	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	5,595	4,475	1,115	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	1,635	500	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	975	235	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	2,240	1,860	375	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	71,505	36,580	34,925	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	18,475	8,205	10,270	1,305	555	745
With employment income	53,030	28,380	24,655	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	74.2	77.6	70.6	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,750	4,380	4,370	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	4,110	1,825	2,280	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	6,750	2,975	3,770	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	5,920	2,455	3,455	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	5,215	2,140	3,065	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	4,310	1,920	2,385	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,885	1,650	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	2,010	1,080	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,865	820	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	8,680	6,915	1,765	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,600	670	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,475	440	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	4,490	3,835	655	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,695	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,422	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,790	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,880	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,572	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,810	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,820	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,981	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,241	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,695	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,207	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,230	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,835	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,978	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,606	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,860	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,368	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,259	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,695	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	745	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,530	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,615	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,415	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,575	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,540	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,380	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,375	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,495	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,995	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,435	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,045	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,825	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,900	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,660	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,700	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	750	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	990	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,600	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,675	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,745	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,630	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,040	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,870	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,150	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,255	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,985	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,167	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,664	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,100	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,598	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,630	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,905	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,289	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,243	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,130	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,174	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,025	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,317	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,375	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,382	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,477	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,840	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,227	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,118	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,225	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,001	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,665	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,715	7,230	5,490	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,683	36,709	30,690	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,374	32,582	28,215	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,680	7,335	5,350	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,952	48,494	40,097	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,915	40,103	34,915	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,925	44,955	42,965	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,610	22,815	22,790	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	11,450	5,970	5,485	760	320	435
In the second decile	9,570	4,575	4,995	490	220	270
In the third decile	8,165	4,045	4,125	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	8,105	4,015	4,090	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	8,320	4,220	4,095	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	42,310	22,140	20,175	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	8,350	4,270	4,085	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	8,645	4,440	4,200	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	8,800	4,600	4,200	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	9,100	4,820	4,275	320	155	165
In the top decile	7,420	4,005	3,410	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,295	37,290	36,005	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	15,845	8,105	7,740	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	5,045	2,555	2,495	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	46,170	23,450	22,715	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	11,280	5,735	5,550	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,455	5,110	5,340	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	3,030	1,575	1,450	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	1,000	515	490	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	5,685	2,720	2,965	635	290	345
65 years and over	1,740	815	925	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.7	14.8	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	19.1	19.4	18.7	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.8	20.2	19.6	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	11.6	13.1	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	15.4	14.2	16.7	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,165	2,220	1,940	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	1,090	600	485	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	340	185	150	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	2,865	1,505	1,360	435	200	235
65 years and over	205	115	95	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	6.0	5.4	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.4	6.3	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	7.2	6.0	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.0	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,925	44,955	42,965	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	87,660	44,885	42,770	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	87,585	44,855	42,730	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	4,500	2,170	2,325	535	175	360
Non-official languages	13,940	6,825	7,110	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	4,830	2,430	2,400	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,650	850	805	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,650	845	800	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	1,195	615	580	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	245	130	120	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	345	140	205	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	2,345	1,190	1,160	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,120	575	550	0	0	0
Nisga'a	940	495	440	0	0	0
Tsimshian	325	135	190	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	240	105	130	0	0	0
Haisla	140	60	80	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,130	4,400	4,725	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	25	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	40	20	45	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	25	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	185	235	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	185	235	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	640	245	390	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	40	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	200	350	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,990	3,465	3,530	330	130	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	510	250	260	45	25	25
Baltic languages	15	15	0	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	235	260	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Czech	65	45	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	15	0	15
Russian	75	25	50	15	0	10
Serbian	25	25	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,975	1,500	1,475	165	70	100
Afrikaans	155	75	80	0	0	0
Danish	80	30	45	0	0	0
Dutch	530	280	250	70	35	40
Frisian	20	0	20	0	0	0
German	2,145	1,105	1,045	115	40	70
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Swedish	55	25	25	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	955	480	480	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	905	460	445	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	250	110	140	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	705	375	330	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,645	1,285	1,355	125	40	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	460	240	220	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,215	590	620	25	0	15
Romanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	985	445	540	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	135	50	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	15	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	190	230	175	105	75
Chinese languages	420	185	235	180	100	75
Cantonese	250	115	135	10	0	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	40	60	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	15	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	65	65	10	10	0
Estonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Finnish	90	45	45	0	10	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,925	44,960	42,965	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,280	43,690	41,600	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,555	10,005	9,545	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,730	33,680	32,050	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,640	1,265	1,365	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,920	44,955	42,965	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,700	40,525	38,175	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,735	4,165	4,570	480	200	285
Before 1981	5,020	2,490	2,530	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	970	470	495	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	915	380	530	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	1,145	500	645	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	385	145	240	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	765	355	405	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	325	365	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	485	260	225	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,735	4,165	4,570	480	200	280
Under 5 years	1,145	550	595	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	1,745	995	745	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	2,280	1,025	1,255	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	3,035	1,365	1,670	205	90	120
45 years and over	535	230	305	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,735	4,170	4,570	480	200	280
Americas	1,710	750	960	75	20	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	15	30	0	0	10
Mexico	75	20	50	10	10	0
Peru	20	0	15	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,395	625	765	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	140	70	70	15	0	10
Europe	4,485	2,320	2,165	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	50	35	15	0	0	0
France	45	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	820	445	375	40	10	25
Greece	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	20	0	0	0
Italy	240	130	110	0	0	10
Netherlands	350	205	140	55	20	35
Poland	125	55	65	10	0	15
Portugal	815	410	400	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,255	575	675	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	595	325	265	10	0	0
Africa	320	160	160	0	0	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	70	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	55	25	0	0	0
Asia	2,020	855	1,165	135	70	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	75	125	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	35	45	0	0	0
India	570	295	275	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	10	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Philippines	480	160	320	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Viet Nam	275	125	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	60	90	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	85	115	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	690	320	370	80	25	50
Americas	115	65	45	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	65	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	115	50	65	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	0	0	0
Africa	105	55	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	325	125	195	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	65	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,920	44,960	42,965	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,580	4,625	4,960	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,955	7,200	6,750	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,385	33,130	31,255	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,885	1,775	2,115	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,745	915	830	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	780	485	290	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	970	435	540	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,780	605	1,175	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	315	230	85	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,925	44,960	42,965	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,020	15,155	14,865	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	29,550	14,970	14,580	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	26,880	13,685	13,190	70	35	30
Métis	2,570	1,245	1,330	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	100	45	55	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	120	140	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	210	60	145	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,900	29,800	28,100	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,920	44,955	42,965	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25,500	12,960	12,545	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	62,420	32,000	30,425	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,920	44,955	42,965	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	18,765	9,570	9,200	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	18,635	9,500	9,130	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	18,220	9,300	8,920	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	370	185	190	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	40	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	65	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	115	55	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,355	5,230	5,125	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,025	5,115	4,910	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,035	4,050	3,980	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	995	870	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	55	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	330	115	215	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	105	215	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	58,800	30,155	28,645	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,920	44,955	42,965	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,400	2,095	2,300	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,175	610	570	10	0	0
Chinese	565	260	305	200	115	85
Black	460	245	215	25	10	20
Filipino	760	320	435	10	0	10
Latin American	225	85	140	35	25	15
Arab	25	15	10	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	570	250	320	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	20	15	10
Japanese	240	130	105	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	30	55	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	75	50	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,525	42,860	40,665	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,920	44,955	42,965	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	29,115	14,800	14,320	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	26,720	13,540	13,180	160	80	80
Inuit	185	105	80	15	0	10
Métis	2,675	1,340	1,340	60	30	30
Other North American origins	21,590	11,110	10,475	1,350	575	775
Acadian	100	55	50	65	15	55
American	1,650	855	795	85	35	55
Canadian	20,265	10,430	9,835	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	35	40	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	35	25	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	55,595	28,375	27,220	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	35,610	17,755	17,855	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	21,190	10,455	10,735	1,365	610	760
Irish	12,665	6,075	6,590	1,020	460	560
Manx	25	25	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,940	7,850	8,090	1,265	545	720
Welsh	1,910	900	1,005	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,960	940	1,015	175	75	100
French origins	8,825	4,405	4,420	380	160	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,830	4,405	4,420	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,375	9,920	9,455	785	350	435
Austrian	585	280	305	30	20	15
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	310	160	145	15	0	15
Dutch	5,985	3,095	2,895	255	90	165
Flemish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	65	30	30	10	0	0
German	13,055	6,630	6,425	530	240	290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,210	650	560	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	10	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,315	3,985	4,330	105	55	50
Danish	1,120	555	570	25	20	0
Finnish	780	395	385	0	10	0
Icelandic	470	235	235	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,915	1,910	2,005	40	15	25
Swedish	2,665	1,215	1,455	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	280	125	150	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	8,640	4,360	4,280	240	80	160
Bulgarian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	290	150	135	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	90	70	10	0	10
Estonian	40	25	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	830	430	400	30	10	15
Latvian	115	55	60	10	0	0
Lithuanian	120	60	60	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,045	1,165	90	25	65
Romanian	275	185	95	10	0	10
Russian	1,695	915	785	25	0	15
Slovak	225	115	110	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,800	1,830	1,965	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	25	45	10	0	0
Southern European origins	6,535	3,330	3,205	150	70	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	140	140	30	20	10
Italian	2,670	1,375	1,290	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,655	1,355	1,305	20	0	15
Serbian	75	45	25	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	35	15	10	10
Spanish	550	260	290	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	95	70	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	625	320	310	80	30	50
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	185	110	75	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	385	175	210	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	250	95	150	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	45	75	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	565	280	290	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyanese	20	15	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	245	105	135	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	15	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	670	395	275	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	10	10	0
Algerian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	195	95	100	0	0	10
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	35	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	310	190	120	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	35	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	265	160	105	25	15	10
Asian origins	4,280	1,995	2,285	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	270	80	190	120	70	50
Afghan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	10	15	10	10	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	20	40	60	30	30
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	0	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,225	620	610	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,095	550	545	10	10	10
Goan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,810	1,295	1,510	260	145	110
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese	920	430	485	210	125	85
Filipino	810	350	460	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	50	25	25	10	10
Japanese	430	225	200	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	220	270	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	475	245	225	0	0	0
Australian	190	95	95	0	0	0
New Zealander	95	35	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	200	110	95	0	0	0
Fijian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	35	20	15	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,695	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	25,860	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	8,930	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	900	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	1,225	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	34,460	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,975	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,815	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,180	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,580	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,695	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,445	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	6,090	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	5,930	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	4,880	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,345	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,100	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	590	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,695	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	34,085	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	1,610	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,690	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	6,155	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,465	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,175	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,585	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,035	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,180	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,090	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,975	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,715	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,200	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,470	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,695	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,825	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,425	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,515	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,125	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,430	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,540	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	650	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,280	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,745	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,535	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,035	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,340	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.2	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,790	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,037	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,985	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.5	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,470	36,535	34,935	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,385	9,925	8,465	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,830	10,100	10,735	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,260	16,520	15,740	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,050	7,085	1,970	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,865	2,480	1,385	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,180	4,600	580	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,820	5,185	7,635	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,020	700	1,320	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,370	3,555	4,815	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	5,665	2,485	3,180	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	195	450	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	30	20	10
Master's degree	1,605	675	940	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	80	85	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,065	24,570	23,490	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,350	5,340	4,015	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,875	6,730	7,145	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,845	12,505	12,340	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,460	5,110	1,345	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,750	1,770	975	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,710	3,340	370	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,025	4,060	5,965	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,495	530	965	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,865	2,805	4,060	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	4,730	2,005	2,725	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	170	350	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	80	125	20	15	0
Master's degree	1,290	495	790	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	60	60	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,475	36,535	34,935	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,215	20,020	19,195	1,215	580	635
Education	2,775	635	2,145	330	70	255
13. Education	2,780	630	2,150	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	270	360	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	65	45	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	520	210	315	95	30	70
Humanities	1,135	450	685	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	250	85	170	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	90	210	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	50	10	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	135	105	15	15	0
54. History	155	80	70	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,535	765	1,765	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	70	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	55	100	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	50	730	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	265	100	170	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	30	10	10	10
42. Psychology	335	115	220	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	865	420	440	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	5,065	1,210	3,850	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	145	620	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,280	1,065	3,210	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	840	465	375	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	190	185	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	100	70	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	240	150	90	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	230	190	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	35	30	0
25. Library science	65	10	55	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,985	8,370	610	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	20	20	20	10
14. Engineering	565	490	70	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,035	170	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,905	2,720	185	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,895	2,790	100	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,340	1,280	60	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,080	1,450	630	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	230	250	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,595	1,220	380	50	25	25
Health and related fields	4,635	830	3,805	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	115	190	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,275	695	3,585	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	25	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,165	1,840	1,325	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,625	505	1,125	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	340	285	55	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,165	1,020	145	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,070	24,575	23,490	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,225	12,070	11,155	355	185	170
Education	2,060	430	1,630	155	30	120
13. Education	2,060	430	1,630	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	210	275	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	55	30	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	160	240	70	20	55
Humanities	875	320	555	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	60	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	195	55	140	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	70	195	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	10	10	0
54. History	110	50	60	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	625	1,490	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	55	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	45	90	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	35	620	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	160	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	275	100	180	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	725	360	365	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	4,085	990	3,095	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	130	550	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,410	865	2,545	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	355	340	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	150	165	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	70	65	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	115	75	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	210	145	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	190	90	25	20	0
25. Library science	40	0	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,035	450	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	20	20	10
14. Engineering	415	360	55	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	750	110	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,170	2,035	130	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,105	2,020	80	30	20	10
48. Precision production	865	830	35	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,755	1,180	575	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	145	210	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,400	1,035	365	40	25	20
Health and related fields	3,480	670	2,815	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	110	155	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,195	550	2,645	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,445	1,475	975	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,250	420	825	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	255	55	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	785	90	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,475	36,535	34,940	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,215	20,020	19,200	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,260	16,520	15,740	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	29,180	15,000	14,185	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	23,315	11,995	11,320	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	5,865	3,005	2,860	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,080	1,515	1,560	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	415	430	120	70	45
Philippines	305	130	175	10	0	10
India	195	90	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	210	205	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	30	20	15
France	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other	1,270	660	615	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,065	24,575	23,490	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,225	12,065	11,155	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,840	12,505	12,340	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	22,800	11,580	11,220	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	18,200	9,175	9,025	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	4,605	2,405	2,195	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,040	930	1,115	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	240	275	40	30	10
Philippines	245	100	150	10	0	10
India	150	60	90	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	100	120	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	20	10	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other	885	420	465	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	71,470	36,540	34,935	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	46,635	25,305	21,330	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	40,505	21,315	19,190	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	6,130	3,990	2,140	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	24,840	11,235	13,605	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	65.3	69.3	61.1	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	56.7	58.3	54.9	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	13.1	15.8	10.0	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	71,470	36,540	34,940	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,255	10,085	12,165	1,365	610	750
Worked	49,220	26,450	22,770	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,730	11,980	8,755	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,490	14,470	14,020	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	39.9	39.6	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,635	25,305	21,330	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	725	570	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,340	24,575	20,765	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	40,225	21,450	18,770	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,115	3,120	1,995	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,635	25,300	21,330	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	725	570	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,335	24,575	20,765	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	4,400	2,495	1,905	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,295	960	4,330	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,420	1,905	515	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	2,345	450	1,900	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,485	1,450	4,035	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	890	335	555	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	9,795	3,760	6,030	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,040	665	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,660	2,290	375	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,345	1,900	450	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,630	25,305	21,330	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	725	565	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,340	24,575	20,760	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,520	2,790	735	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,205	955	250	20	20	0
22 Utilities	310	250	55	10	0	10
23 Construction	4,065	3,505	555	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,940	3,165	780	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	805	595	215	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,940	2,200	2,735	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,285	2,510	775	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	200	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	650	120	525	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	225	165	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,720	940	780	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,645	920	720	50	30	20
61 Educational services	3,720	910	2,810	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	4,845	720	4,120	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	840	395	445	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	3,460	1,335	2,120	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,735	840	900	85	35	50
91 Public administration	3,845	2,000	1,850	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,505	21,310	19,190	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	2,730	1,200	1,530	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	45	30	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,005	4,725	1,285	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	31,725	15,365	16,360	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,725	15,365	16,365	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,110	9,160	9,945	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,420	5,455	5,965	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	950	570	380	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	240	175	70	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,730	20,085	17,645	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,935	15,700	13,235	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,960	1,410	1,550	100	25	75
Public transit	695	365	330	30	10	20
Walked	3,730	1,680	2,050	335	150	180
Bicycle	640	405	235	25	15	15
Other method	775	525	250	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,730	20,085	17,645	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	23,915	11,475	12,445	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	8,365	4,800	3,560	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	2,090	1,220	870	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,195	810	380	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	2,170	1,780	390	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,730	20,085	17,645	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	2,035	660	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,215	3,740	1,470	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,790	5,630	4,155	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,460	3,890	6,570	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,750	1,355	2,395	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,820	3,435	2,385	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,035	27,325	23,715	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	50,865	27,250	23,620	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	50,670	27,170	23,505	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	50,540	27,125	23,415	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	130	45	85	20	0	20
Non-official languages	195	85	115	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	70	65	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	35	15	20	10	0	10
Cantonese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	70	100	0	10	0
English and French	55	25	30	0	10	0
English and non-official language	110	50	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,040	27,325	23,715	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	49,520	26,585	22,935	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	120	45	70	20	0	20
French	470	230	240	60	20	40
Non-official language	925	455	470	20	10	10
Aboriginal	535	240	295	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	390	215	175	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,950	44,540	42,415	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	75,390	38,630	36,755	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	11,565	5,910	5,655	880	395	480
Non-migrants	6,095	3,090	3,005	450	170	280
Migrants	5,470	2,820	2,650	425	230	195
Internal migrants	5,235	2,690	2,545	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	4,290	2,215	2,075	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	940	475	465	125	50	70
External migrants	235	130	110	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,730	42,335	40,395	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	53,030	27,190	25,840	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	29,700	15,145	14,555	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	15,050	7,745	7,305	655	305	350
Migrants	14,650	7,405	7,250	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	13,590	6,850	6,740	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	10,640	5,370	5,275	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	2,950	1,480	1,470	410	175	235
External migrants	1,060	555	510	220	115	110