Census Profile, 2016 Census
Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and De Grasse, Municipalité dissoute [Designated place], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Skeena--Bulkley Valley British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			De Grasse, MDI Quebec [Designated place]
	Data quality , Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : De Grasse, Municipalité dissoute [Designated place], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,920	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,586	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,620	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,699	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	326,290.40	...	...	1.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,920	45,420	43,500	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,460	8,395	8,060	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,195	2,615	2,585	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,720	2,950	2,770	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,540	2,835	2,705	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	59,090	30,285	28,810	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,580	2,900	2,675	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,095	2,760	2,335	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,380	2,730	2,650	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,495	2,745	2,750	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,075	2,530	2,545	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,500	2,735	2,765	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,100	3,025	3,075	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,065	3,610	3,455	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,320	3,795	3,520	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,490	3,450	3,040	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,370	6,740	6,630	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,965	2,580	2,380	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,550	1,825	1,725	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,230	1,160	1,065	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,420	685	740	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,210	490	720	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	825	350	480	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	320	125	195	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	55	15	40	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	0	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.5	18.5	18.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.5	66.7	66.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	15.0	14.8	15.2	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.1	40.0	40.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.3	41.2	41.3	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,700	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	26,200	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,205	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	180	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,700	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	9,880	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,845	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,230	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,430	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,925	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,460	37,025	35,440	x	x	x
Married or living common law	42,425	21,210	21,215	x	x	x
Married	31,485	15,760	15,720	x	x	x
Living common law	10,940	5,450	5,490	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	30,040	15,810	14,220	x	x	x
Never married	19,935	11,745	8,185	x	x	x
Separated	2,315	1,130	1,185	x	x	x
Divorced	3,990	1,975	2,015	x	x	x
Widowed	3,800	965	2,835	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,545	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,900	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,190	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,160	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,295	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,550	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	20,810	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	15,340	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,735	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,805	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	11,005	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,800	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,965	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,720	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,320	8,585	6,735	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,700	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	23,630	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,415	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,215	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	930	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,140	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	9,880	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,350	45,210	43,140	x	x	x
English only	83,505	42,965	40,535	x	x	x
French only	50	20	35	x	x	x
English and French	4,505	2,110	2,390	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	290	110	180	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,350	45,210	43,140	x	x	x
English	86,780	44,420	42,360	x	x	x
French	1,185	640	545	x	x	x
English and French	105	50	60	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	280	105	175	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	665	570	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,350	45,210	43,140	x	x	x
Single responses	87,170	44,640	42,530	x	x	x
Official languages	77,735	40,070	37,665	x	x	x
English	76,445	39,375	37,070	x	x	x
French	1,285	695	595	x	x	x
Non-official languages	9,435	4,565	4,870	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,130	1,150	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	735	365	365	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	735	365	370	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	95	45	45	x	x	x
Beaver	5	0	5	x	x	x
Carrier	530	270	260	x	x	x
Chilcotin	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tahltan	80	35	45	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	50	20	35	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	1,255	635	620	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	765	395	370	x	x	x
Nisga'a	330	170	160	x	x	x
Tsimshian	155	70	85	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	140	55	85	x	x	x
Haisla	85	35	50	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	55	20	35	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,155	3,435	3,715	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	45	25	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	165	200	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	365	170	200	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	500	180	320	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	10	25	x	x	x
Fijian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	5	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	410	150	260	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	30	20	10	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,410	2,665	2,745	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	460	220	245	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	455	210	240	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	40	25	25	x	x	x
Czech	50	30	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	110	50	65	x	x	x
Russian	85	25	55	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	30	15	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,480	1,245	1,230	x	x	x
Afrikaans	110	60	50	x	x	x
Danish	60	30	35	x	x	x
Dutch	495	235	260	x	x	x
Frisian	20	15	10	x	x	x
German	1,665	840	820	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	70	30	35	x	x	x
Swedish	35	25	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	35	25	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	760	390	375	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	740	380	360	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	50	30	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	315	315	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,675	785	885	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	330	170	160	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,040	500	535	x	x	x
Romanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	280	100	185	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	80	30	50	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	90	45	45	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	180	x	x	x
Chinese languages	320	135	180	x	x	x
Cantonese	145	75	75	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	95	35	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	25	x	x	x
Lao	0	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	25	5	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	150	80	65	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	80	45	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,180	575	605	x	x	x
English and French	190	90	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	955	460	490	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	15	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,350	45,210	43,140	x	x	x
Single responses	86,680	44,430	42,250	x	x	x
Official languages	83,765	43,050	40,720	x	x	x
English	83,305	42,825	40,480	x	x	x
French	460	220	240	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,915	1,380	1,535	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	610	320	295	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	185	90	90	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	185	90	90	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	160	85	75	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	385	205	175	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	150	145	x	x	x
Nisga'a	65	45	25	x	x	x
Tsimshian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haisla	20	5	10	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,065	1,240	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	40	20	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	135	150	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	280	135	145	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	170	80	90	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	70	80	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	10	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,480	665	815	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	55	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Russian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Serbian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	395	180	210	x	x	x
Afrikaans	60	30	30	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	305	140	165	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	430	205	225	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	420	200	215	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hindi	20	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	380	185	195	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	550	230	320	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	345	145	200	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	120	50	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	35	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	75	95	x	x	x
Chinese languages	170	75	90	x	x	x
Cantonese	80	35	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	50	20	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,675	780	890	x	x	x
English and French	95	55	45	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,550	715	835	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	15	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,350	45,210	43,140	x	x	x
None	81,525	41,855	39,670	x	x	x
English	1,500	725	770	x	x	x
French	750	375	380	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,485	2,215	2,270	x	x	x
Aboriginal	2,155	1,100	1,055	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,330	1,115	1,215	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	30	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	71,505	36,580	34,925	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,765	35,360	33,405	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,072	41,965	26,958	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,845	35,405	33,435	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,180	37,012	25,353	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,305	31,685	28,620	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,754	41,416	24,989	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,020	22,955	26,060	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,617	6,643	6,602	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,030	28,380	24,650	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,733	41,901	25,497	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	71,470	36,535	34,935	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,700	35,230	33,465	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,750	52,706	34,322	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,785	35,280	33,505	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,961	43,255	30,333	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,095	31,480	28,615	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,214	52,900	32,559	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,850	22,785	26,065	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,363	8,405	8,325	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,030	28,335	24,690	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,554	51,844	31,892	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	71,475	36,535	34,940	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,200	11,670	8,530	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,838	67,994	44,015	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,849	73,595	50,517	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.7	81.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	78.7	68.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.3	18.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	71,505	36,580	34,925	x	x	x
Without total income	2,735	1,215	1,520	x	x	x
With total income	68,770	35,360	33,405	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.7	95.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,270	5,140	6,135	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,210	4,650	6,555	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,370	3,935	5,435	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,790	3,350	4,440	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,405	2,950	3,450	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,995	2,615	2,385	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,105	2,575	1,530	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,270	2,145	1,120	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,650	1,820	835	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,680	540	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,475	4,510	965	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	3,445	765	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,265	1,060	200	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,505	36,580	34,925	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,660	1,170	1,490	x	x	x
With after-tax income	68,850	35,410	33,435	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.8	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,590	5,315	6,275	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,755	4,950	6,805	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,895	4,670	6,225	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	3,900	4,935	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,225	3,590	3,640	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,535	3,405	2,135	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,665	1,380	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	2,435	940	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,595	4,475	1,115	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	1,635	500	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	975	235	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,240	1,860	375	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	71,505	36,580	34,925	x	x	x
Without employment income	18,475	8,205	10,270	x	x	x
With employment income	53,030	28,380	24,655	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	74.2	77.6	70.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,750	4,380	4,370	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,110	1,825	2,280	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,750	2,975	3,770	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,920	2,455	3,455	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,215	2,140	3,065	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,310	1,920	2,385	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,885	1,650	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	2,010	1,080	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,865	820	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,680	6,915	1,765	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,600	670	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,475	440	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,490	3,835	655	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,695	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,422	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,880	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,572	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,820	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,981	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,241	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,695	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,207	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,978	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,606	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,368	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,259	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,695	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	745	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,435	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,045	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,825	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,900	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,700	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	750	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,675	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,745	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,167	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,664	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,100	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,598	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,289	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,243	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,130	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,174	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,317	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,382	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,477	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,840	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,227	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,118	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,001	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,715	7,230	5,490	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,683	36,709	30,690	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,374	32,582	28,215	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,680	7,335	5,350	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,952	48,494	40,097	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,915	40,103	34,915	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,925	44,955	42,965	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,610	22,815	22,790	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,450	5,970	5,485	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,570	4,575	4,995	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,165	4,045	4,125	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,105	4,015	4,090	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	8,320	4,220	4,095	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	42,310	22,140	20,175	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	8,350	4,270	4,085	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,645	4,440	4,200	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,800	4,600	4,200	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,100	4,820	4,275	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,420	4,005	3,410	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,295	37,290	36,005	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	15,845	8,105	7,740	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,045	2,555	2,495	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	46,170	23,450	22,715	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,280	5,735	5,550	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,455	5,110	5,340	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,030	1,575	1,450	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,000	515	490	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,685	2,720	2,965	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,740	815	925	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.7	14.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	19.1	19.4	18.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	19.8	20.2	19.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	11.6	13.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.4	14.2	16.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,165	2,220	1,940	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,090	600	485	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	340	185	150	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,865	1,505	1,360	x	x	x
65 years and over	205	115	95	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	6.0	5.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.4	6.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	7.2	6.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,925	44,955	42,965	x	x	x
Official languages	87,660	44,885	42,770	x	x	x
English	87,585	44,855	42,730	x	x	x
French	4,500	2,170	2,325	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,940	6,825	7,110	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	4,830	2,430	2,400	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	80	50	35	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	45	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	45	30	20	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	1,650	850	805	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,650	845	800	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	175	90	85	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	1,195	615	580	x	x	x
Chilcotin	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	265	140	125	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tahltan	245	130	120	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	345	140	205	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	110	65	45	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	10	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	55	35	20	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	2,345	1,190	1,160	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,120	575	550	x	x	x
Nisga'a	940	495	440	x	x	x
Tsimshian	325	135	190	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	240	105	130	x	x	x
Haisla	140	60	80	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	95	40	50	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,130	4,400	4,725	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	65	40	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	50	30	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	185	235	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	420	185	235	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	640	245	390	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	15	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	10	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	55	40	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	200	350	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	55	35	20	x	x	x
Tamil	35	20	20	x	x	x
Telugu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,990	3,465	3,530	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	510	250	260	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	495	235	260	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Czech	65	45	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	110	50	65	x	x	x
Russian	75	25	50	x	x	x
Serbian	25	25	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	45	20	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,975	1,500	1,475	x	x	x
Afrikaans	155	75	80	x	x	x
Danish	80	30	45	x	x	x
Dutch	530	280	250	x	x	x
Frisian	20	0	20	x	x	x
German	2,145	1,105	1,045	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	60	15	45	x	x	x
Swedish	55	25	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	35	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	955	480	480	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	905	460	445	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	15	20	x	x	x
Hindi	250	110	140	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	705	375	330	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	75	40	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	65	25	35	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	15	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	50	15	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,645	1,285	1,355	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	460	240	220	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,215	590	620	x	x	x
Romanian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Spanish	985	445	540	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	135	50	85	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	115	60	55	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	15	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	140	65	75	x	x	x
American Sign Language	55	15	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	190	230	x	x	x
Chinese languages	420	185	235	x	x	x
Cantonese	250	115	135	x	x	x
Hakka	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	95	40	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	40	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	65	65	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	90	45	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,925	44,960	42,965	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,280	43,690	41,600	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,555	10,005	9,545	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,730	33,680	32,050	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,640	1,265	1,365	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,920	44,955	42,965	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,700	40,525	38,175	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,735	4,165	4,570	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,020	2,490	2,530	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	970	470	495	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	915	380	530	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,145	500	645	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	385	145	240	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	765	355	405	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	325	365	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	485	260	225	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,735	4,165	4,570	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,145	550	595	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,745	995	745	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,280	1,025	1,255	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,035	1,365	1,670	x	x	x
45 years and over	535	230	305	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,735	4,170	4,570	x	x	x
Americas	1,710	750	960	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	15	0	10	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	45	15	30	x	x	x
Mexico	75	20	50	x	x	x
Peru	20	0	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	15	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,395	625	765	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	140	70	70	x	x	x
Europe	4,485	2,320	2,165	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	x	x	x
Croatia	50	35	15	x	x	x
France	45	25	20	x	x	x
Germany	820	445	375	x	x	x
Greece	20	15	0	x	x	x
Hungary	25	15	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	20	x	x	x
Italy	240	130	110	x	x	x
Netherlands	350	205	140	x	x	x
Poland	125	55	65	x	x	x
Portugal	815	410	400	x	x	x
Romania	45	25	20	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	15	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	10	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,255	575	675	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	595	325	265	x	x	x
Africa	320	160	160	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	35	10	20	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	40	20	20	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	155	70	90	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	80	55	25	x	x	x
Asia	2,020	855	1,165	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	75	125	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	35	45	x	x	x
India	570	295	275	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	55	10	50	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	35	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	70	40	35	x	x	x
Philippines	480	160	320	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	275	125	155	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	155	60	90	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	85	115	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	690	320	370	x	x	x
Americas	115	65	45	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	65	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	115	50	65	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	35	20	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	20	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	x	x	x
Africa	105	55	50	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	40	15	20	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	x	x	x
Asia	325	125	195	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	x	x	x
India	75	45	30	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Philippines	115	50	65	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	0	x	x	x
Australia	25	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,920	44,960	42,965	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,580	4,625	4,960	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,955	7,200	6,750	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,385	33,130	31,255	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,885	1,775	2,115	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,745	915	830	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	780	485	290	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	970	435	540	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,780	605	1,175	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	315	230	85	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,925	44,960	42,965	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,020	15,155	14,865	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	29,550	14,970	14,580	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	26,880	13,685	13,190	x	x	x
Métis	2,570	1,245	1,330	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	100	45	55	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	120	140	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	210	60	145	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,900	29,800	28,100	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,920	44,955	42,965	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25,500	12,960	12,545	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	62,420	32,000	30,425	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,920	44,955	42,965	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	18,765	9,570	9,200	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	18,635	9,500	9,130	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	18,220	9,300	8,920	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	370	185	190	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	40	15	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	65	65	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	115	55	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,355	5,230	5,125	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,025	5,115	4,910	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,035	4,050	3,980	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	995	870	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	55	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	330	115	215	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	105	215	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	58,800	30,155	28,645	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,920	44,955	42,965	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,400	2,095	2,300	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,175	610	570	x	x	x
Chinese	565	260	305	x	x	x
Black	460	245	215	x	x	x
Filipino	760	320	435	x	x	x
Latin American	225	85	140	x	x	x
Arab	25	15	10	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	570	250	320	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	10	25	x	x	x
Korean	135	70	65	x	x	x
Japanese	240	130	105	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	30	55	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	75	50	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,525	42,860	40,665	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,920	44,955	42,965	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	29,115	14,800	14,320	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	26,720	13,540	13,180	x	x	x
Inuit	185	105	80	x	x	x
Métis	2,675	1,340	1,340	x	x	x
Other North American origins	21,590	11,110	10,475	x	x	x
Acadian	100	55	50	x	x	x
American	1,650	855	795	x	x	x
Canadian	20,265	10,430	9,835	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	80	35	40	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	60	35	25	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	55,595	28,375	27,220	x	x	x
British Isles origins	35,610	17,755	17,855	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	10	0	x	x	x
English	21,190	10,455	10,735	x	x	x
Irish	12,665	6,075	6,590	x	x	x
Manx	25	25	0	x	x	x
Scottish	15,940	7,850	8,090	x	x	x
Welsh	1,910	900	1,005	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,960	940	1,015	x	x	x
French origins	8,825	4,405	4,420	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	8,830	4,405	4,420	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,375	9,920	9,455	x	x	x
Austrian	585	280	305	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	310	160	145	x	x	x
Dutch	5,985	3,095	2,895	x	x	x
Flemish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Frisian	65	30	30	x	x	x
German	13,055	6,630	6,425	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	1,210	650	560	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	10	20	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,315	3,985	4,330	x	x	x
Danish	1,120	555	570	x	x	x
Finnish	780	395	385	x	x	x
Icelandic	470	235	235	x	x	x
Norwegian	3,915	1,910	2,005	x	x	x
Swedish	2,665	1,215	1,455	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	280	125	150	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	8,640	4,360	4,280	x	x	x
Bulgarian	75	30	40	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Czech	290	150	135	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	90	70	x	x	x
Estonian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	830	430	400	x	x	x
Latvian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Lithuanian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,215	1,045	1,165	x	x	x
Romanian	275	185	95	x	x	x
Russian	1,695	915	785	x	x	x
Slovak	225	115	110	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,800	1,830	1,965	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	25	45	x	x	x
Southern European origins	6,535	3,330	3,205	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	265	125	140	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	285	140	140	x	x	x
Italian	2,670	1,375	1,290	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	50	25	20	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,655	1,355	1,305	x	x	x
Serbian	75	45	25	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	70	30	35	x	x	x
Spanish	550	260	290	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	95	70	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	625	320	310	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	185	110	75	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	385	175	210	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	250	95	150	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Barbadian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Jamaican	125	45	75	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	565	280	290	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Chilean	50	15	35	x	x	x
Colombian	40	10	35	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mexican	245	105	135	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	30	20	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	35	15	15	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	15	x	x	x
African origins	670	395	275	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	55	35	20	x	x	x
Algerian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	195	95	100	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
South African	90	35	60	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	20	x	x	x
Other African origins	310	190	120	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	35	15	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	265	160	105	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,280	1,995	2,285	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	270	80	190	x	x	x
Afghan	30	0	25	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	65	20	45	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	20	0	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	60	20	40	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	0	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,225	620	610	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,095	550	545	x	x	x
Goan	20	10	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	35	30	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	60	30	35	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,810	1,295	1,510	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese	920	430	485	x	x	x
Filipino	810	350	460	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	75	50	25	x	x	x
Japanese	430	225	200	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	135	70	65	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	40	10	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	495	220	270	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	475	245	225	x	x	x
Australian	190	95	95	x	x	x
New Zealander	95	35	60	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	200	110	95	x	x	x
Fijian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	35	20	15	x	x	x
Samoan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,695	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	25,860	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	8,930	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,690	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	34,460	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,690	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,815	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,180	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,695	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,445	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,090	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,930	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,880	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,345	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,690	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,100	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,695	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,085	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,690	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,155	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,465	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,175	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,585	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,690	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,975	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,715	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,690	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,200	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,470	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,695	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,825	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,425	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,515	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,125	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,430	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,540	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,280	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,745	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,535	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,340	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,037	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,985	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,470	36,535	34,935	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,385	9,925	8,465	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,830	10,100	10,735	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,260	16,520	15,740	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,050	7,085	1,970	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,865	2,480	1,385	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,180	4,600	580	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,820	5,185	7,635	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,020	700	1,320	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,370	3,555	4,815	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,665	2,485	3,180	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	195	450	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,605	675	940	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	80	85	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,065	24,570	23,490	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,350	5,340	4,015	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,875	6,730	7,145	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,845	12,505	12,340	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,460	5,110	1,345	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,750	1,770	975	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,710	3,340	370	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,025	4,060	5,965	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,495	530	965	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,865	2,805	4,060	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,730	2,005	2,725	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	170	350	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	80	125	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,290	495	790	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	60	60	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,475	36,535	34,935	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,215	20,020	19,195	x	x	x
Education	2,775	635	2,145	x	x	x
13. Education	2,780	630	2,150	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	270	360	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	65	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	520	210	315	x	x	x
Humanities	1,135	450	685	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	250	85	170	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	90	210	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	50	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	135	105	x	x	x
54. History	155	80	70	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,535	765	1,765	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	70	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	55	100	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	50	730	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	265	100	170	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	335	115	220	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	865	420	440	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,065	1,210	3,850	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	145	620	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,280	1,065	3,210	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	840	465	375	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	190	185	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	100	70	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	240	150	90	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	230	190	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	10	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,985	8,370	610	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	565	490	70	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,035	170	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,905	2,720	185	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,895	2,790	100	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,340	1,280	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,080	1,450	630	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	230	250	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,595	1,220	380	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,635	830	3,805	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	115	190	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,275	695	3,585	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	25	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,165	1,840	1,325	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,625	505	1,125	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	340	285	55	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,165	1,020	145	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,070	24,575	23,490	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,225	12,070	11,155	x	x	x
Education	2,060	430	1,630	x	x	x
13. Education	2,060	430	1,630	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	210	275	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	55	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	400	160	240	x	x	x
Humanities	875	320	555	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	60	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	195	55	140	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	70	195	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	x	x	x
54. History	110	50	60	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	625	1,490	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	55	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	45	90	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	35	620	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	160	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	275	100	180	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	725	360	365	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,085	990	3,095	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	130	550	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,410	865	2,545	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	355	340	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	150	165	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	70	65	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	195	115	75	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	210	145	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	190	90	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	0	35	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,035	450	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	415	360	55	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	750	110	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,170	2,035	130	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,105	2,020	80	x	x	x
48. Precision production	865	830	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,755	1,180	575	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	145	210	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,400	1,035	365	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,480	670	2,815	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	110	155	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,195	550	2,645	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,445	1,475	975	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,250	420	825	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	310	255	55	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	785	90	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,475	36,535	34,940	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,215	20,020	19,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,260	16,520	15,740	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	29,180	15,000	14,185	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	23,315	11,995	11,320	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,865	3,005	2,860	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,080	1,515	1,560	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	415	430	x	x	x
Philippines	305	130	175	x	x	x
India	195	90	105	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	210	205	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	x	x	x
France	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other	1,270	660	615	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,065	24,575	23,490	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,225	12,065	11,155	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,840	12,505	12,340	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	22,800	11,580	11,220	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	18,200	9,175	9,025	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,605	2,405	2,195	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,040	930	1,115	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	240	275	x	x	x
Philippines	245	100	150	x	x	x
India	150	60	90	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	100	120	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other	885	420	465	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	71,470	36,540	34,935	x	x	x
In the labour force	46,635	25,305	21,330	x	x	x
Employed	40,505	21,315	19,190	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,130	3,990	2,140	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	24,840	11,235	13,605	x	x	x
Participation rate	65.3	69.3	61.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	56.7	58.3	54.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	13.1	15.8	10.0	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	71,470	36,540	34,940	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,255	10,085	12,165	x	x	x
Worked	49,220	26,450	22,770	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,730	11,980	8,755	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,490	14,470	14,020	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	39.9	39.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,635	25,305	21,330	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	725	570	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,340	24,575	20,765	x	x	x
Employee	40,225	21,450	18,770	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,115	3,120	1,995	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,635	25,300	21,330	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	725	570	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,335	24,575	20,765	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,400	2,495	1,905	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,295	960	4,330	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,420	1,905	515	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,345	450	1,900	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,485	1,450	4,035	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	890	335	555	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	9,795	3,760	6,030	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,040	665	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,660	2,290	375	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,345	1,900	450	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,630	25,305	21,330	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	725	565	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,340	24,575	20,760	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,520	2,790	735	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,205	955	250	x	x	x
22 Utilities	310	250	55	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,065	3,505	555	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,940	3,165	780	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	805	595	215	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	4,940	2,200	2,735	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,285	2,510	775	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	200	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	650	120	525	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	225	165	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,720	940	780	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,645	920	720	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,720	910	2,810	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	4,845	720	4,120	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	840	395	445	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,460	1,335	2,120	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,735	840	900	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,845	2,000	1,850	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,505	21,310	19,190	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,730	1,200	1,530	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	45	30	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,005	4,725	1,285	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	31,725	15,365	16,360	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,725	15,365	16,365	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,110	9,160	9,945	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,420	5,455	5,965	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	950	570	380	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	240	175	70	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,730	20,085	17,645	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,935	15,700	13,235	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,960	1,410	1,550	x	x	x
Public transit	695	365	330	x	x	x
Walked	3,730	1,680	2,050	x	x	x
Bicycle	640	405	235	x	x	x
Other method	775	525	250	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,730	20,085	17,645	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	23,915	11,475	12,445	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	8,365	4,800	3,560	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	2,090	1,220	870	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,195	810	380	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,170	1,780	390	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,730	20,085	17,645	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	2,035	660	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,215	3,740	1,470	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,790	5,630	4,155	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,460	3,890	6,570	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,750	1,355	2,395	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,820	3,435	2,385	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,035	27,325	23,715	x	x	x
Single responses	50,865	27,250	23,620	x	x	x
Official languages	50,670	27,170	23,505	x	x	x
English	50,540	27,125	23,415	x	x	x
French	130	45	85	x	x	x
Non-official languages	195	85	115	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	65	15	50	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nisga'a	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haisla	10	0	10	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	70	65	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	70	40	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	0	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	175	70	100	x	x	x
English and French	55	25	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	110	50	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,040	27,325	23,715	x	x	x
None	49,520	26,585	22,935	x	x	x
English	120	45	70	x	x	x
French	470	230	240	x	x	x
Non-official language	925	455	470	x	x	x
Aboriginal	535	240	295	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	390	215	175	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,950	44,540	42,415	x	x	x
Non-movers	75,390	38,630	36,755	x	x	x
Movers	11,565	5,910	5,655	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,095	3,090	3,005	x	x	x
Migrants	5,470	2,820	2,650	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,235	2,690	2,545	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,290	2,215	2,075	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	940	475	465	x	x	x
External migrants	235	130	110	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,730	42,335	40,395	x	x	x
Non-movers	53,030	27,190	25,840	x	x	x
Movers	29,700	15,145	14,555	x	x	x
Non-migrants	15,050	7,745	7,305	x	x	x
Migrants	14,650	7,405	7,250	x	x	x
Internal migrants	13,590	6,850	6,740	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	10,640	5,370	5,275	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,950	1,480	1,470	x	x	x
External migrants	1,060	555	510	x	x	x