Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Antigonish, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic South Okanagan--West Kootenay
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Antigonish, Subd. B, SC
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Antigonish, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 114,695 ... ... 6,306 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 112,096 ... ... 6,439 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.3 ... ... -2.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 60,250 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 52,127 ... ... 2,577 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.5 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17,699.23 ... ... 522.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 114,700 55,925 58,770 6,305 3,130 3,175
0 to 14 years 14,470 7,450 7,020 1,055 550 505
0 to 4 years 4,445 2,295 2,150 285 165 125
5 to 9 years 4,975 2,545 2,425 375 200 170
10 to 14 years 5,050 2,615 2,435 395 190 205
15 to 64 years 68,390 33,395 34,990 4,055 1,995 2,065
15 to 19 years 5,420 2,780 2,640 400 190 205
20 to 24 years 4,620 2,425 2,195 305 155 155
25 to 29 years 4,685 2,350 2,330 245 115 135
30 to 34 years 5,605 2,745 2,865 325 175 155
35 to 39 years 5,725 2,820 2,900 350 155 195
40 to 44 years 5,900 2,885 3,015 425 200 220
45 to 49 years 6,745 3,235 3,505 455 235 210
50 to 54 years 8,505 3,990 4,515 520 255 270
55 to 59 years 10,495 5,000 5,500 530 265 270
60 to 64 years 10,690 5,170 5,520 500 250 250
65 years and over 31,840 15,080 16,760 1,190 595 595
65 to 69 years 10,040 4,900 5,140 475 245 230
70 to 74 years 7,575 3,755 3,820 290 150 140
75 to 79 years 5,770 2,750 3,015 195 100 100
80 to 84 years 4,185 1,985 2,200 125 65 60
85 years and over 4,270 1,685 2,585 95 35 65
85 to 89 years 2,675 1,160 1,515 60 25 35
90 to 94 years 1,240 430 810 30 5 20
95 to 99 years 310 85 225 10 0 10
100 years and over 40 5 35 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.6 13.3 11.9 16.7 17.6 15.9
15 to 64 years 59.6 59.7 59.5 64.3 63.7 65.0
65 years and over 27.8 27.0 28.5 18.9 19.0 18.7
85 years and over 3.7 3.0 4.4 1.5 1.1 2.0
Average age of the population 48.2 47.3 49.0 42.7 42.5 43.0
Median age of the population 52.7 51.8 53.4 45.4 45.7 45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 52,125 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Single-detached house 35,130 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 955 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,870 ... ... 60 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,275 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 2,780 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,705 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,900 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other single-attached house 205 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,175 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 52,125 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
1 person 16,645 ... ... 610 ... ...
2 persons 22,155 ... ... 995 ... ...
3 persons 6,215 ... ... 435 ... ...
4 persons 4,770 ... ... 335 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,340 ... ... 200 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 111,620 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 100,230 48,475 51,755 5,250 2,590 2,665
Married or living common law 60,570 30,225 30,340 3,285 1,635 1,645
Married 49,440 24,685 24,755 2,815 1,405 1,405
Living common law 11,130 5,540 5,590 470 230 240
Not married and not living common law 39,660 18,245 21,410 1,965 950 1,015
Never married 20,315 11,445 8,870 1,285 705 575
Separated 3,130 1,460 1,675 165 80 85
Divorced 8,085 3,445 4,640 215 100 120
Widowed 8,125 1,900 6,230 305 60 245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 34,365 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
2 persons 22,620 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
3 persons 5,725 ... ... 430 ... ...
4 persons 4,435 ... ... 315 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,585 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 34,365 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Total couple families 29,615 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Married couples 24,050 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,560 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,755 ... ... 325 ... ...
Female parent 3,600 ... ... 240 ... ...
Male parent 1,150 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 29,615 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Couples without children 19,555 ... ... 850 ... ...
Couples with children 10,055 ... ... 775 ... ...
1 child 4,420 ... ... 335 ... ...
2 children 4,145 ... ... 290 ... ...
3 or more children 1,495 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,750 ... ... 325 ... ...
1 child 3,065 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 children 1,310 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 or more children 375 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 23,035 10,805 12,230 815 400 410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 52,125 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
One-census-family households 32,950 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 18,895 ... ... 820 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,050 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 685 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 18,490 ... ... 660 ... ...
One-person households 16,645 ... ... 615 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,845 ... ... 50 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 113,140 55,360 57,775 6,310 3,135 3,170
English only 106,145 52,275 53,865 5,475 2,755 2,725
French only 50 25 25 0 0 0
English and French 6,350 2,810 3,540 830 380 450
Neither English nor French 600 255 350 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 113,135 55,360 57,780 6,305 3,135 3,170
English 110,710 54,215 56,490 5,985 2,985 2,995
French 1,695 825 875 315 145 170
English and French 155 75 75 5 0 10
Neither English nor French 580 245 340 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,775 865 910 320 150 175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.6 1.6 5.1 4.8 5.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 113,140 55,360 57,775 6,305 3,135 3,170
Single responses 112,000 54,845 57,160 6,275 3,120 3,160
Official languages 99,255 48,970 50,285 6,180 3,075 3,100
English 97,385 48,075 49,310 5,825 2,915 2,910
French 1,870 895 975 355 165 190
Non-official languages 12,745 5,875 6,870 90 40 55
Aboriginal languages 100 50 55 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 75 35 40 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,645 5,825 6,815 85 35 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 45 35 0 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 45 40 5 5 0
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 45 30 15 0 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 40 65 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 95 35 55 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 435 125 310 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 5 15 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 5 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 360 105 255 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 5 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,815 5,090 5,730 75 30 40
Albanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,030 1,325 1,705 5 5 5
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 5 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,010 1,315 1,695 5 0 0
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 110 55 60 0 0 0
Czech 155 70 85 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 225 90 135 0 0 0
Russian 2,055 890 1,160 0 0 0
Serbian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 65 25 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 295 130 165 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 5 0 5
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,315 1,570 1,750 60 25 30
Afrikaans 130 65 70 5 5 5
Danish 130 60 75 0 0 0
Dutch 625 295 325 35 15 20
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,275 1,070 1,205 15 5 10
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Swedish 70 30 40 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 45 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,230 1,120 1,110 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,160 1,085 1,080 5 0 0
Bengali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 5 0 0 0
Hindi 80 45 30 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,015 1,000 1,015 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 65 40 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 65 35 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,105 1,005 1,105 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 755 355 395 0 0 0
Portuguese 905 440 465 0 0 0
Romanian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Spanish 400 185 210 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 140 45 95 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 145 65 80 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 385 170 215 0 0 0
Chinese languages 370 165 215 0 0 0
Cantonese 210 95 120 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 35 50 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 25 30 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 40 5 0 5
Lao 15 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 40 5 35 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 380 180 195 0 0 0
Estonian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 100 40 55 0 0 0
Hungarian 265 130 135 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,135 515 625 30 15 15
English and French 230 115 110 30 15 15
English and non-official language 865 375 490 5 5 0
French and non-official language 25 15 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 113,140 55,360 57,780 6,305 3,135 3,175
Single responses 111,155 54,495 56,660 6,280 3,120 3,155
Official languages 107,310 52,670 54,640 6,255 3,110 3,145
English 106,815 52,430 54,390 6,150 3,060 3,090
French 490 240 250 105 50 55
Non-official languages 3,850 1,825 2,020 25 10 15
Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,820 1,815 2,005 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 35 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 70 70 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 125 65 60 0 5 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,120 1,490 1,630 25 5 15
Albanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 360 155 205 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 360 155 205 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 55 25 30 0 0 0
Russian 200 80 115 0 0 0
Serbian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 460 215 240 15 5 10
Afrikaans 85 45 40 5 5 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 55 25 30 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 285 130 155 10 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,655 825 830 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,630 815 815 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,570 780 785 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 615 280 335 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 125 50 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 325 140 185 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 160 90 75 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 50 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 210 100 110 0 0 0
Chinese languages 200 95 105 0 0 0
Cantonese 120 60 60 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 20 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 20 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,980 860 1,120 25 15 15
English and French 125 55 70 15 10 10
English and non-official language 1,830 795 1,035 15 5 10
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 113,135 55,355 57,780 6,305 3,135 3,175
None 106,380 52,305 54,075 5,970 2,995 2,975
English 1,810 880 935 75 30 40
French 905 410 500 210 90 125
Non-official language 3,955 1,730 2,230 50 20 35
Aboriginal 170 75 95 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,785 1,655 2,135 45 15 30
English and French 15 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 55 20 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 97,205 47,260 49,945 5,245 2,585 2,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 94,855 46,255 48,600 5,065 2,510 2,555
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,637 38,413 25,313 32,174 39,456 26,496
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 94,940 46,315 48,630 5,065 2,510 2,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,882 33,918 23,880 28,821 34,432 24,585
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,385 42,235 43,145 4,410 2,255 2,155
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,878 33,851 20,105 29,158 35,968 24,165
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,620 32,490 39,125 3,850 1,780 2,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,319 10,747 8,548 8,572 10,304 7,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,845 33,695 32,150 3,730 1,920 1,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,680 31,290 20,477 29,707 37,577 24,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 97,210 47,320 49,890 5,245 2,620 2,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 94,985 46,365 48,620 5,065 2,565 2,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,866 49,712 32,430 40,165 48,140 31,986
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 95,075 46,430 48,640 5,070 2,570 2,505
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,796 41,265 28,622 33,414 39,105 27,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,445 42,365 43,080 4,390 2,275 2,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,547 46,766 28,480 38,149 45,886 29,783
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,630 32,625 39,005 3,870 1,845 2,030
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,402 9,921 8,968 9,331 10,258 8,489
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,850 33,705 32,140 3,725 1,950 1,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,528 42,946 27,749 38,732 46,730 29,999
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 97,205 47,320 49,885 5,245 2,620 2,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 23,355 13,195 10,165 1,560 805 750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,573 60,423 43,427 47,704 55,951 40,788
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,051 65,942 47,807 53,157 59,630 46,203
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.7 86.1 77.7 82.2 85.1 78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.1 64.3 56.3 70.3 73.2 66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 13.9 22.3 17.7 15.1 21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 97,200 47,260 49,945 5,245 2,585 2,660
Without total income 2,350 1,005 1,345 185 75 110
With total income 94,850 46,250 48,600 5,060 2,510 2,550
Percentage with total income 97.6 97.9 97.3 96.5 97.1 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,380 4,915 7,470 670 275 395
$10,000 to $19,999 18,635 7,180 11,460 915 345 575
$20,000 to $29,999 15,605 6,410 9,190 790 340 455
$30,000 to $39,999 12,200 5,485 6,715 700 310 395
$40,000 to $49,999 9,645 4,850 4,795 555 270 290
$50,000 to $59,999 6,990 3,945 3,040 385 235 150
$60,000 to $69,999 5,150 3,255 1,895 235 170 70
$70,000 to $79,999 3,705 2,400 1,305 220 145 75
$80,000 to $89,999 2,880 1,940 935 180 115 70
$90,000 to $99,999 2,165 1,520 650 120 75 40
$100,000 and over 5,505 4,355 1,145 285 235 50
$100,000 to $149,999 4,000 3,150 855 215 175 40
$150,000 and over 1,505 1,215 295 70 65 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 97,200 47,260 49,945 5,245 2,585 2,665
Without after-tax income 2,260 945 1,315 180 75 110
With after-tax income 94,940 46,315 48,625 5,065 2,510 2,555
Percentage with after-tax income 97.7 98.0 97.4 96.6 97.1 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 13,065 5,235 7,830 695 285 415
$10,000 to $19,999 19,635 7,780 11,860 985 380 605
$20,000 to $29,999 18,195 7,550 10,645 955 415 540
$30,000 to $39,999 13,695 6,515 7,175 830 390 445
$40,000 to $49,999 9,980 5,330 4,645 580 340 245
$50,000 to $59,999 6,780 4,215 2,570 355 235 120
$60,000 to $69,999 4,595 3,015 1,585 265 170 95
$70,000 to $79,999 3,420 2,360 1,060 170 115 55
$80,000 and over 5,575 4,315 1,260 230 195 35
$80,000 to $89,999 1,970 1,500 475 75 60 20
$90,000 to $99,999 1,160 900 260 50 50 5
$100,000 and over 2,445 1,920 525 100 90 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 97,200 47,260 49,945 5,245 2,585 2,660
Without employment income 31,355 13,560 17,795 1,520 665 855
With employment income 65,845 33,700 32,150 3,725 1,920 1,805
Percentage with employment income 67.7 71.3 64.4 71.0 74.3 67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 14,915 7,390 7,525 505 245 265
$5,000 to $9,999 5,460 2,350 3,110 365 145 220
$10,000 to $19,999 9,000 3,750 5,250 540 245 295
$20,000 to $29,999 7,225 2,975 4,250 470 195 275
$30,000 to $39,999 6,350 2,700 3,650 440 170 270
$40,000 to $49,999 5,200 2,435 2,760 335 170 165
$50,000 to $59,999 4,035 2,230 1,805 270 180 90
$60,000 to $69,999 3,305 2,125 1,185 175 130 45
$70,000 to $79,999 2,535 1,640 900 185 110 75
$80,000 and over 7,820 6,100 1,720 445 330 110
$80,000 to $89,999 2,145 1,460 685 135 80 55
$90,000 to $99,999 1,695 1,280 425 85 55 30
$100,000 and over 3,975 3,365 610 220 190 30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 52,125 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,212 ... ... 66,981 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,060 ... ... 58,094 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 16,640 ... ... 610 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,310 ... ... 30,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,070 ... ... 27,440 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 35,485 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,701 ... ... 81,067 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,943 ... ... 69,939 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 52,170 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,405 ... ... 78,975 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,408 ... ... 65,774 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 16,770 ... ... 620 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,175 ... ... 42,058 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,964 ... ... 34,737 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 35,405 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,565 ... ... 90,619 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,828 ... ... 75,563 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 52,125 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Under $5,000 720 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 665 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,795 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,805 ... ... 110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,060 ... ... 115 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,460 ... ... 125 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,910 ... ... 140 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,855 ... ... 130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,555 ... ... 130 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,470 ... ... 120 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,495 ... ... 195 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,900 ... ... 190 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,515 ... ... 175 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,950 ... ... 175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,570 ... ... 140 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,395 ... ... 740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,795 ... ... 275 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,965 ... ... 200 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,845 ... ... 185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,800 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 52,125 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Under $5,000 795 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 675 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,825 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,895 ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,475 ... ... 135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,970 ... ... 145 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,475 ... ... 155 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,105 ... ... 160 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,995 ... ... 140 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,735 ... ... 130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,030 ... ... 245 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,385 ... ... 225 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,775 ... ... 235 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,965 ... ... 170 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,475 ... ... 140 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,555 ... ... 480 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,100 ... ... 245 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,130 ... ... 135 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,320 ... ... 100 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 34,075 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,580 ... ... 80,384 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,746 ... ... 69,632 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 18,600 ... ... 795 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,593 ... ... 67,657 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,947 ... ... 58,624 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,140 ... ... 790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,717 ... ... 110,490 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,564 ... ... 92,928 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,480 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,968 ... ... 44,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,817 ... ... 42,432 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 34,055 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,438 ... ... 90,572 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,590 ... ... 75,502 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 18,605 ... ... 805 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,761 ... ... 80,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,434 ... ... 67,714 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,125 ... ... 780 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,327 ... ... 115,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,052 ... ... 94,756 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,495 ... ... 295 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,879 ... ... 51,287 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,912 ... ... 45,706 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,145 10,005 11,140 695 350 345
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,538 29,595 26,423 29,760 34,688 25,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,641 26,926 24,835 27,200 30,208 23,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 21,175 9,990 11,190 705 375 330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,277 39,402 33,486 40,505 47,913 32,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,453 33,569 29,564 33,546 38,429 28,075
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 111,620 54,680 56,940 6,300 3,135 3,170
In the bottom half of the distribution 62,325 29,385 32,945 3,415 1,610 1,800
In the bottom decile 12,270 5,855 6,415 450 210 240
In the second decile 13,910 6,280 7,635 775 325 450
In the third decile 12,645 5,825 6,825 750 360 390
In the fourth decile 11,765 5,690 6,075 725 355 370
In the fifth decile 11,735 5,740 5,995 710 360 350
In the top half of the distribution 49,290 25,295 23,995 2,890 1,520 1,370
In the sixth decile 11,395 5,705 5,685 690 365 325
In the seventh decile 10,880 5,495 5,380 695 370 325
In the eighth decile 9,890 5,120 4,770 710 365 345
In the ninth decile 9,415 4,920 4,500 455 235 215
In the top decile 7,715 4,060 3,660 340 185 155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 109,080 53,445 55,635 6,305 3,130 3,170
0 to 17 years 17,360 8,910 8,440 1,295 670 625
0 to 5 years 5,270 2,735 2,535 370 210 160
18 to 64 years 63,055 30,680 32,380 3,820 1,870 1,950
65 years and over 28,665 13,855 14,810 1,190 590 595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,155 8,285 9,870 880 380 495
0 to 17 years 3,525 1,800 1,725 205 85 115
0 to 5 years 1,085 550 535 60 30 30
18 to 64 years 9,970 4,560 5,410 415 175 235
65 years and over 4,660 1,925 2,740 255 115 145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.6 15.5 17.7 14.0 12.1 15.6
0 to 17 years (%) 20.3 20.2 20.4 15.8 12.7 18.4
0 to 5 years (%) 20.6 20.1 21.1 16.2 14.3 18.8
18 to 64 years (%) 15.8 14.9 16.7 10.9 9.4 12.1
65 years and over (%) 16.3 13.9 18.5 21.4 19.5 24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,540 3,680 3,855 175 90 85
0 to 17 years 1,390 645 740 25 10 15
0 to 5 years 420 200 220 5 5 5
18 to 64 years 5,585 2,790 2,795 135 75 65
65 years and over 565 245 320 15 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.9 6.9 6.9 2.8 2.9 2.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 7.2 8.8 1.9 1.5 2.4
0 to 5 years (%) 8.0 7.3 8.7 1.4 2.4 3.1
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 9.1 8.6 3.5 4.0 3.3
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.8 2.2 1.3 0.8 0.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 111,640 54,710 56,930 6,305 3,135 3,165
Official languages 111,035 54,470 56,565 6,305 3,130 3,170
English 110,995 54,450 56,550 6,300 3,135 3,165
French 6,275 2,730 3,545 830 370 460
Non-official languages 16,050 7,260 8,790 175 70 100
Aboriginal languages 325 145 175 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 40 15 30 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 265 120 145 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 10 10 10 0 0 0
Okanagan 260 120 140 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15,730 7,125 8,610 170 70 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 30 50 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 20 50 10 0 0
Amharic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 10 35 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 55 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 50 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 520 110 410 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 65 0 65 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 435 80 355 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 0 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 13,530 6,360 7,170 150 70 80
Albanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,250 1,475 1,775 0 0 0
Baltic languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,230 1,470 1,760 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 110 75 40 0 0 0
Czech 125 75 55 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 255 105 155 0 0 0
Russian 2,425 1,070 1,355 0 0 0
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 10 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 255 130 125 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 10 65 25 30
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 60 25 30
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,840 1,800 2,035 80 45 40
Afrikaans 210 95 115 0 0 0
Danish 160 85 70 0 0 0
Dutch 645 270 380 50 25 30
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 2,815 1,345 1,475 30 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Swedish 75 30 40 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 25 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,535 1,310 1,220 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,470 1,270 1,205 10 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 335 185 150 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,330 1,190 1,145 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 65 45 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 65 45 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 45 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,195 1,935 2,255 10 0 10
Catalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italian 1,115 565 555 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,155 525 630 0 0 0
Romanian 40 30 10 0 0 0
Spanish 2,020 905 1,115 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 195 60 135 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 180 80 95 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 30 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 40 15 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 160 60 100 10 0 0
American Sign Language 75 20 50 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 90 40 50 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 450 195 250 0 0 0
Chinese languages 425 185 245 0 0 0
Cantonese 220 90 130 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 215 80 135 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Burmese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 95 25 70 0 0 0
Lao 25 0 25 0 0 0
Thai 80 20 65 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 435 170 265 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 90 25 65 0 0 0
Hungarian 330 140 190 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 111,640 54,710 56,935 6,305 3,130 3,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 107,770 52,845 54,925 6,235 3,105 3,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,425 8,980 8,445 1,300 640 665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 90,345 43,865 46,480 4,935 2,470 2,465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,870 1,865 2,010 65 25 45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 111,640 54,705 56,935 6,305 3,135 3,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 96,320 47,425 48,900 6,120 3,040 3,080
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 14,665 6,875 7,790 160 85 80
Before 1981 8,565 4,205 4,360 105 50 55
1981 to 1990 1,460 625 835 0 10 0
1991 to 2000 1,735 725 1,010 15 10 10
2001 to 2010 1,890 855 1,040 15 10 15
2001 to 2005 850 390 455 0 0 10
2006 to 2010 1,040 460 580 10 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,010 465 545 15 10 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 650 405 245 15 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 14,670 6,880 7,790 165 85 80
Under 5 years 1,750 885 860 30 15 15
5 to 14 years 2,470 1,170 1,300 50 25 20
15 to 24 years 3,825 1,695 2,130 40 15 25
25 to 44 years 5,480 2,640 2,840 20 15 10
45 years and over 1,150 480 665 25 10 15
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 14,665 6,880 7,790 165 85 80
Americas 2,440 1,030 1,410 65 35 30
Brazil 45 0 40 0 0 0
Colombia 15 10 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 45 25 20 0 0 0
Guyana 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 25 25 0 10 0
Mexico 115 35 85 0 0 0
Peru 20 0 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,875 800 1,070 60 35 30
Other places of birth in Americas 225 110 120 0 0 0
Europe 8,405 4,235 4,170 85 45 35
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 70 40 30 0 0 0
France 115 80 35 0 0 0
Germany 1,325 630 695 10 0 10
Greece 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hungary 220 100 120 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 30 60 10 0 0
Italy 565 305 265 0 0 0
Netherlands 585 305 280 25 20 10
Poland 220 90 135 0 0 0
Portugal 865 430 435 0 0 0
Romania 85 55 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 50 10 40 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 40 25 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 70 25 45 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,010 1,530 1,480 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Europe 1,040 550 485 10 0 0
Africa 495 230 265 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 330 140 190 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 125 60 60 0 0 0
Asia 2,940 1,175 1,760 15 10 10
Afghanistan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 255 95 160 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 85 45 40 0 0 0
India 1,590 775 815 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 50 35 10 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 40 0 40 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 130 65 70 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Philippines 450 60 390 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 40 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 205 45 160 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 395 215 175 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,015 470 545 15 15 0
Americas 175 75 105 0 10 0
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 35 15 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 40 70 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 275 145 125 10 10 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 55 45 10 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 95 50 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 95 50 50 0 0 0
Africa 85 50 30 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 25 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 425 150 270 0 10 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 20 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 195 85 105 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 80 15 70 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 10 30 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 60 50 20 0 0 0
Australia 50 40 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 111,640 54,710 56,930 6,300 3,130 3,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,010 7,660 8,350 195 100 95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,705 11,145 11,560 300 125 170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 72,925 35,905 37,020 5,810 2,910 2,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 6,315 2,760 3,550 55 30 25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,500 1,180 1,320 25 10 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,185 725 460 15 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,315 455 860 10 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,405 1,375 2,030 30 15 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 335 190 145 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 70 15 50 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 111,640 54,710 56,935 6,300 3,130 3,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 7,635 3,615 4,020 800 425 375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,385 3,500 3,880 795 415 380
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,550 1,635 1,915 95 50 50
Métis 3,750 1,810 1,940 695 370 330
Inuk (Inuit) 75 55 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 200 105 95 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 15 40 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 104,005 51,090 52,915 5,500 2,710 2,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 111,640 54,710 56,930 6,300 3,135 3,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,350 1,130 1,215 130 80 50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 109,290 53,575 55,715 6,170 3,050 3,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 111,640 54,710 56,930 6,305 3,135 3,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,615 780 835 135 90 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,550 755 795 135 85 45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,145 550 600 55 30 25
Métis single ancestry 390 200 195 80 55 30
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 70 25 45 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 70 30 40 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,450 3,455 4,000 730 360 370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,130 3,360 3,770 705 345 365
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,155 1,900 2,255 145 55 95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,900 1,410 1,490 565 290 275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 50 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 325 95 225 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 320 90 230 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 102,570 50,475 52,100 5,435 2,690 2,750
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 111,640 54,705 56,935 6,305 3,130 3,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 6,375 2,920 3,455 125 40 85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,850 1,445 1,405 15 0 15
Chinese 685 335 350 10 0 0
Black 470 260 210 85 30 60
Filipino 695 170 530 0 0 0
Latin American 310 120 180 0 0 0
Arab 35 20 20 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 320 125 200 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 25 15 0 0 0
Korean 195 85 100 0 0 0
Japanese 505 205 300 10 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 100 40 65 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 170 85 85 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 105,265 51,785 53,480 6,175 3,100 3,085
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 111,640 54,710 56,935 6,300 3,135 3,170
North American Aboriginal origins 9,065 4,235 4,830 870 445 420
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,690 2,570 3,120 215 100 120
Inuit 90 65 25 0 0 0
Métis 3,680 1,730 1,950 665 360 310
Other North American origins 28,800 14,025 14,770 2,920 1,480 1,440
Acadian 205 100 105 370 175 195
American 2,420 1,170 1,250 45 30 15
Canadian 26,900 13,100 13,800 2,700 1,380 1,325
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 25 15 10 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 60 30 30 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 93,725 45,845 47,880 4,615 2,255 2,355
British Isles origins 61,660 30,160 31,500 3,600 1,775 1,830
Channel Islander 20 15 15 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 38,735 18,855 19,875 1,165 580 585
Irish 21,625 9,945 11,685 1,705 830 875
Manx 40 20 20 0 0 0
Scottish 26,735 12,870 13,865 2,385 1,195 1,190
Welsh 3,475 1,625 1,850 40 10 25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,995 1,400 1,600 30 15 15
French origins 12,995 6,030 6,965 2,110 990 1,120
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,995 6,030 6,960 2,115 990 1,120
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,885 13,215 14,670 430 200 230
Austrian 1,615 725 895 10 0 10
Bavarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 705 345 355 20 10 10
Dutch 6,335 3,025 3,315 240 105 135
Flemish 40 30 10 0 0 0
Frisian 25 20 10 0 0 0
German 20,590 9,655 10,935 165 80 80
Luxembourger 20 15 10 0 0 0
Swiss 1,060 535 520 10 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 11,715 5,520 6,195 55 20 40
Danish 1,695 830 865 30 0 30
Finnish 825 405 420 0 0 0
Icelandic 915 405 510 0 0 0
Norwegian 4,925 2,430 2,495 25 15 10
Swedish 4,015 1,825 2,185 10 0 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 490 225 270 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 21,515 10,525 10,985 60 15 50
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 595 330 270 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 350 145 205 0 0 0
Estonian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,100 945 1,155 30 10 20
Latvian 140 95 50 0 0 0
Lithuanian 155 80 75 0 0 0
Moldovan 45 25 20 0 0 0
Polish 4,045 1,915 2,135 15 0 10
Romanian 730 375 350 0 0 0
Russian 8,255 4,070 4,180 0 0 0
Slovak 355 190 160 0 0 0
Ukrainian 7,555 3,705 3,850 10 0 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 75 35 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins 10,420 5,100 5,320 70 35 35
Albanian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 445 235 210 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 335 165 175 0 0 0
Italian 6,565 3,230 3,335 50 30 20
Kosovar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 50 30 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 15 15 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 2,045 1,005 1,035 10 0 0
Serbian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Sicilian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Slovenian 135 55 75 0 0 0
Spanish 760 300 460 10 0 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 210 110 100 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 790 400 395 0 0 0
Basque 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 260 125 140 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 60 25 30 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 450 225 225 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 315 160 150 45 20 25
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 175 95 80 10 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 20 20 0 35 15 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 30 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 10 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 765 380 385 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 30 50 0 0 0
Chilean 50 35 10 0 0 0
Colombian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 30 20 10 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 315 155 165 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 80 55 25 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 35 10 25 0 0 0
African origins 660 305 355 80 30 55
Central and West African origins 25 10 15 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 15 30 0 0 10
Algerian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 0 25 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moroccan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 220 95 125 0 0 0
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 165 70 95 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 380 180 190 80 30 50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 75 25 50 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 305 155 150 75 30 45
Asian origins 6,090 2,800 3,295 80 25 55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 440 230 215 15 10 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 25 30 10 10 10
Armenian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 120 75 45 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 45 15 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 30 10 25 10 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 45 15 30 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,870 1,460 1,410 45 10 35
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,470 1,250 1,220 40 10 30
Goan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 15 25 0 0 0
Punjabi 425 225 200 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 35 10 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,815 1,125 1,685 25 10 15
Burmese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Chinese 905 430 480 10 0 10
Filipino 815 225 595 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 85 25 60 0 0 0
Japanese 580 240 335 0 0 0
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 190 90 100 0 0 0
Laotian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 90 25 65 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 180 85 90 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 610 325 280 0 0 0
Australian 330 200 130 0 0 0
New Zealander 130 65 70 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 180 75 105 0 0 0
Fijian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Maori 50 25 30 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 25 10 15 0 0 0
Samoan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 45 20 30 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 52,170 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Owner 39,315 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Renter 12,830 ... ... 315 ... ...
Band housing 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 52,170 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Condominium 5,955 ... ... 25 ... ...
Not condominium 46,220 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 52,170 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
No bedrooms 250 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,975 ... ... 80 ... ...
2 bedrooms 16,400 ... ... 465 ... ...
3 bedrooms 17,540 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 13,005 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 52,170 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 11,860 ... ... 280 ... ...
5 rooms 9,090 ... ... 585 ... ...
6 rooms 7,875 ... ... 565 ... ...
7 rooms 6,775 ... ... 335 ... ...
8 or more rooms 16,570 ... ... 810 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 52,170 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 51,880 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 295 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 52,175 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Suitable 50,875 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Not suitable 1,295 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 52,175 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
1960 or before 12,640 ... ... 655 ... ...
1961 to 1980 16,750 ... ... 670 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,725 ... ... 390 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,165 ... ... 325 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,430 ... ... 195 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,405 ... ... 215 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,060 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 52,170 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 48,055 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,120 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 52,170 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
1 household maintainer 31,420 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
2 household maintainers 19,755 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,000 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 52,170 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,015 ... ... 60 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,555 ... ... 280 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,210 ... ... 360 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,535 ... ... 520 ... ...
55 to 64 years 12,415 ... ... 590 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10,605 ... ... 470 ... ...
75 to 84 years 6,380 ... ... 215 ... ...
85 years and over 2,455 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 50,000 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 38,780 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 11,225 ... ... 335 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,955 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 37,365 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.3 ... ... 53.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.9 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 676 ... ... 657 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 939 ... ... 835 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 320,496 ... ... 149,505 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 363,191 ... ... 175,996 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,700 ... ... 315 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.6 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.7 ... ... 33.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 854 ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 937 ... ... 768 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 97,205 47,320 49,890 5,245 2,620 2,625
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,895 9,110 8,780 1,200 575 625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,310 12,855 15,455 1,025 485 535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 51,000 25,355 25,645 3,020 1,560 1,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,095 10,010 3,080 880 660 220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,790 2,790 2,000 430 275 160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 8,305 7,220 1,080 445 390 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,380 8,050 13,335 1,320 590 735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,975 975 2,000 90 45 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,550 6,315 7,235 735 265 470
Bachelor's degree 8,785 3,955 4,825 515 190 325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 980 400 585 50 10 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 620 365 250 10 10 0
Master's degree 2,775 1,340 1,440 140 40 95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 385 255 130 25 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 57,640 27,740 29,905 3,340 1,680 1,660
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,585 3,655 2,935 395 240 160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,675 7,815 8,855 605 305 305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,385 16,270 18,110 2,335 1,140 1,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,090 6,165 1,925 645 470 175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,935 1,710 1,225 320 190 125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,155 4,455 700 330 280 50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,970 5,495 9,475 1,035 435 605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,760 575 1,180 65 45 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,560 4,035 5,530 590 185 400
Bachelor's degree 6,365 2,655 3,710 405 135 275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 695 260 435 35 0 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 460 230 225 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,845 765 1,080 120 40 85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 200 120 75 20 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 97,210 47,320 49,885 5,245 2,620 2,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 46,205 21,970 24,240 2,225 1,065 1,160
Education 4,100 1,250 2,850 200 50 150
13. Education 4,100 1,250 2,850 195 45 150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,540 665 880 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 400 290 110 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,145 370 770 10 0 0
Humanities 1,865 785 1,080 80 35 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 15 90 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 440 155 290 20 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 580 200 380 25 10 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 95 55 35 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 305 185 115 0 0 0
54. History 280 155 130 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 55 20 40 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,660 1,130 2,525 250 50 195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 260 60 200 25 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,020 80 935 105 15 90
22. Legal professions and studies 565 155 410 30 10 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 660 220 440 40 10 35
45. Social sciences 1,070 590 475 45 15 30
Business, management and public administration 8,825 2,705 6,115 510 85 430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 760 105 655 60 0 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,050 2,600 5,450 455 75 380
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,360 805 550 75 30 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 565 285 275 25 10 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 245 130 115 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 395 305 95 35 15 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 150 85 60 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 840 505 340 55 20 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 635 435 205 40 20 25
25. Library science 105 10 105 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 50 30 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,415 12,615 800 1,090 1,040 50
04. Architecture and related services 190 110 85 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,105 980 115 70 70 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,130 1,855 275 160 145 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,870 3,750 120 390 375 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,075 3,945 120 245 235 0
48. Precision production 2,045 1,970 70 215 200 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,890 1,245 650 100 75 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 870 470 400 40 30 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,025 770 250 60 45 15
Health and related fields 9,490 1,640 7,850 385 45 340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 655 315 340 20 0 20
51. Health professions and related programs 8,680 1,240 7,440 350 40 315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 160 85 80 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,005 2,010 2,000 280 135 145
12. Personal and culinary services 2,610 720 1,890 175 40 130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 55 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 420 360 60 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 925 875 45 95 90 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 57,645 27,740 29,900 3,340 1,680 1,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,260 11,470 11,790 1,005 540 465
Education 2,350 595 1,750 155 30 125
13. Education 2,345 595 1,750 150 30 125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,070 405 660 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 225 160 65 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 845 240 595 10 10 10
Humanities 1,275 530 745 55 25 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 10 65 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 300 85 210 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 420 155 260 15 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 50 25 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 175 115 60 0 0 0
54. History 200 105 100 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 20 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,755 740 2,010 210 30 175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 50 185 20 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 760 45 720 85 10 80
22. Legal professions and studies 450 100 350 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 455 115 340 35 0 35
45. Social sciences 785 410 370 40 15 25
Business, management and public administration 5,935 1,725 4,210 440 70 365
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 570 65 505 45 0 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,345 1,655 3,685 395 70 330
Physical and life sciences and technologies 895 490 405 45 15 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 390 180 210 25 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 160 75 85 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 245 175 65 15 10 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 100 55 45 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 675 415 255 50 20 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 540 375 165 45 20 25
25. Library science 75 10 65 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 20 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,560 7,905 655 765 725 45
04. Architecture and related services 135 70 70 0 0 0
14. Engineering 705 590 115 55 55 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,355 1,140 220 110 95 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,470 2,360 105 250 240 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,630 2,530 100 170 165 0
48. Precision production 1,260 1,215 40 175 165 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,410 900 510 95 65 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 595 320 275 35 15 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 815 580 230 60 45 15
Health and related fields 6,670 1,155 5,510 285 40 245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 510 230 275 15 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 6,020 860 5,165 265 35 230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 140 65 65 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,800 1,400 1,395 225 110 115
12. Personal and culinary services 1,835 530 1,300 150 40 110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 295 240 55 0 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 645 605 45 70 65 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 97,210 47,320 49,885 5,245 2,620 2,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 46,205 21,965 24,240 2,225 1,060 1,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 51,000 25,355 25,645 3,020 1,560 1,465
Location of study inside Canada 44,535 21,935 22,605 2,980 1,535 1,445
Same as province or territory of residence 32,005 15,485 16,515 2,580 1,330 1,250
Different than province or territory of residence 12,530 6,445 6,085 400 205 195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,460 3,420 3,045 45 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,060 1,240 820 20 15 10
Philippines 220 35 185 0 0 0
India 410 215 200 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,120 570 555 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 15 35 0 0 0
France 65 35 25 0 0 0
Other 2,525 1,305 1,220 20 15 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 57,645 27,740 29,905 3,340 1,675 1,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,260 11,470 11,790 1,005 540 460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 34,380 16,270 18,110 2,340 1,140 1,200
Location of study inside Canada 30,825 14,555 16,270 2,300 1,120 1,185
Same as province or territory of residence 22,760 10,550 12,215 2,015 975 1,035
Different than province or territory of residence 8,065 4,005 4,060 285 140 145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,560 1,715 1,845 35 20 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,120 615 505 20 10 10
Philippines 185 35 145 0 0 0
India 325 155 175 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 450 195 250 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 15 35 0 0 0
France 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other 1,390 670 720 20 10 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 97,205 47,320 49,890 5,245 2,620 2,625
In the labour force 54,190 27,975 26,215 3,415 1,785 1,630
Employed 49,675 25,340 24,330 2,980 1,495 1,490
Unemployed 4,515 2,635 1,880 435 285 145
Not in the labour force 43,015 19,345 23,670 1,830 835 990
Participation rate 55.7 59.1 52.5 65.1 68.1 62.1
Employment rate 51.1 53.6 48.8 56.8 57.1 56.8
Unemployment rate 8.3 9.4 7.2 12.7 16.0 8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 97,205 47,320 49,885 5,245 2,625 2,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 38,730 17,400 21,330 1,635 760 870
Worked 58,470 29,920 28,555 3,610 1,855 1,755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 24,060 13,580 10,480 1,610 835 770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 34,415 16,340 18,075 2,005 1,025 980
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.1 40.4 39.7 40.0 38.6 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 54,190 27,975 26,215 3,415 1,785 1,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 825 425 395 40 25 15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 53,370 27,550 25,820 3,375 1,760 1,615
Employee 44,705 22,530 22,175 3,000 1,495 1,500
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,665 5,020 3,640 380 260 115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 54,190 27,975 26,215 3,415 1,785 1,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 825 425 400 40 25 15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 53,365 27,550 25,815 3,375 1,760 1,615
0 Management occupations 5,925 3,420 2,500 290 170 120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,630 1,405 5,230 420 65 350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,585 2,015 570 170 140 30
3 Health occupations 4,185 755 3,425 280 30 250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,695 1,310 3,380 335 95 240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,430 610 825 60 20 45
6 Sales and service occupations 13,085 4,900 8,185 780 250 530
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,760 9,205 555 765 745 20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,565 1,860 700 155 150 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,515 2,065 450 120 85 40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 54,190 27,975 26,215 3,415 1,780 1,635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 825 425 400 40 25 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 53,370 27,550 25,815 3,375 1,760 1,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,185 2,050 1,130 230 215 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 760 690 70 65 60 0
22 Utilities 565 400 170 35 30 0
23 Construction 5,135 4,510 625 445 395 50
31-33 Manufacturing 5,090 4,085 1,005 200 130 70
41 Wholesale trade 1,190 875 310 75 50 20
44-45 Retail trade 6,745 2,920 3,830 450 200 250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,910 1,410 505 140 115 25
51 Information and cultural industries 720 345 375 15 0 10
52 Finance and insurance 1,490 400 1,090 85 35 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,005 495 505 20 25 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,500 1,230 1,270 150 65 90
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 20 25 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,055 1,135 920 65 50 10
61 Educational services 2,975 895 2,080 365 125 240
62 Health care and social assistance 6,945 1,130 5,820 435 30 410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,330 670 655 30 0 35
72 Accommodation and food services 4,865 1,910 2,965 275 70 205
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,430 1,050 1,375 145 75 70
91 Public administration 2,430 1,330 1,100 140 90 55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 49,675 25,340 24,330 2,980 1,500 1,490
Worked at home 5,065 2,385 2,675 170 95 75
Worked outside Canada 160 95 70 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 6,805 5,145 1,655 425 375 50
Worked at usual place 37,640 17,715 19,925 2,380 1,020 1,360
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 37,645 17,720 19,925 2,380 1,025 1,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 19,650 8,785 10,860 475 245 230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 14,100 6,700 7,400 1,220 385 835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,330 1,840 1,495 620 340 275
Commute to a different province or territory 570 395 175 65 50 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,450 22,860 21,585 2,805 1,400 1,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,505 18,375 17,135 2,470 1,210 1,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,700 1,265 1,435 175 80 90
Public transit 670 285 385 30 30 0
Walked 3,940 1,820 2,125 80 35 40
Bicycle 755 515 240 0 0 0
Other method 870 605 265 55 45 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,445 22,865 21,585 2,810 1,395 1,410
Less than 15 minutes 23,190 10,760 12,425 825 400 425
15 to 29 minutes 13,075 7,080 6,000 1,225 570 650
30 to 44 minutes 4,695 2,700 1,995 520 230 285
45 to 59 minutes 1,560 945 610 125 100 25
60 minutes and over 1,920 1,370 550 120 100 25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,450 22,865 21,585 2,810 1,400 1,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,370 2,595 775 245 170 70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,975 5,865 3,105 525 370 155
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,210 5,770 5,445 955 430 520
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,425 3,235 6,185 485 135 350
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,040 1,905 3,135 195 80 115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,425 3,490 2,935 400 205 195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 60,660 31,065 29,590 3,715 1,915 1,795
Single responses 60,310 30,910 29,400 3,685 1,900 1,785
Official languages 59,890 30,685 29,215 3,685 1,900 1,785
English 59,780 30,655 29,130 3,660 1,885 1,770
French 110 30 80 30 10 15
Non-official languages 420 230 185 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 410 230 185 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 340 185 160 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 280 155 125 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 280 155 130 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 155 125 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 35 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 40 30 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 345 150 190 25 10 15
English and French 70 35 40 20 10 10
English and non-official language 275 120 155 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 60,655 31,065 29,590 3,710 1,915 1,795
None 58,940 30,260 28,680 3,620 1,875 1,750
English 265 135 130 15 10 0
French 615 315 295 55 30 25
Non-official language 795 340 455 20 0 15
Aboriginal 60 15 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 730 325 400 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 15 15 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 110,745 54,255 56,485 6,245 3,100 3,145
Non-movers 94,540 46,390 48,145 5,760 2,860 2,905
Movers 16,210 7,870 8,340 480 235 245
Non-migrants 7,225 3,525 3,695 255 135 120
Migrants 8,980 4,345 4,640 230 105 120
Internal migrants 8,540 4,175 4,365 215 105 115
Intraprovincial migrants 6,030 2,880 3,145 175 75 100
Interprovincial migrants 2,510 1,295 1,220 40 30 10
External migrants 445 165 275 15 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 107,245 52,480 54,760 5,990 2,970 3,020
Non-movers 66,895 32,650 34,250 4,740 2,385 2,355
Movers 40,345 19,835 20,510 1,250 585 665
Non-migrants 16,715 8,385 8,325 670 305 365
Migrants 23,635 11,450 12,185 580 280 300
Internal migrants 22,085 10,670 11,410 560 270 290
Intraprovincial migrants 15,930 7,685 8,240 405 195 210
Interprovincial migrants 6,155 2,990 3,170 155 80 75
External migrants 1,550 775 770 25 15 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Antigonish, Subd. B, SC [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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