Census Profile, 2016 Census
Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Central Kootenay, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Truro, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 59,517 ... ... 12,261 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 58,441 ... ... 12,059 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 30,726 ... ... 6,574 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 27,016 ... ... 6,052 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.7 ... ... 355.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 22,094.94 ... ... 34.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 59,515 29,510 30,010 12,260 5,605 6,655
0 to 14 years 8,390 4,340 4,055 1,620 825 800
0 to 4 years 2,510 1,265 1,245 580 295 285
5 to 9 years 2,915 1,495 1,415 525 260 265
10 to 14 years 2,965 1,575 1,390 520 270 255
15 to 64 years 37,110 18,335 18,780 7,560 3,540 4,020
15 to 19 years 3,000 1,540 1,455 595 305 295
20 to 24 years 2,450 1,280 1,170 845 410 430
25 to 29 years 2,535 1,265 1,265 725 350 375
30 to 34 years 3,175 1,540 1,640 725 305 420
35 to 39 years 3,445 1,710 1,735 620 280 345
40 to 44 years 3,555 1,765 1,790 695 340 355
45 to 49 years 3,765 1,870 1,895 705 345 360
50 to 54 years 4,430 2,105 2,330 895 415 475
55 to 59 years 5,275 2,535 2,745 955 430 530
60 to 64 years 5,490 2,720 2,770 805 370 440
65 years and over 14,010 6,835 7,175 3,075 1,235 1,840
65 to 69 years 5,055 2,570 2,485 810 370 440
70 to 74 years 3,510 1,755 1,755 685 295 390
75 to 79 years 2,280 1,130 1,145 535 200 335
80 to 84 years 1,605 770 835 465 190 270
85 years and over 1,565 610 950 585 180 400
85 to 89 years 1,015 435 580 345 125 215
90 to 94 years 445 150 295 185 45 135
95 to 99 years 90 25 70 55 10 45
100 years and over 15 5 10 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 14.7 13.5 13.2 14.7 12.0
15 to 64 years 62.4 62.1 62.6 61.7 63.2 60.4
65 years and over 23.5 23.2 23.9 25.1 22.0 27.6
85 years and over 2.6 2.1 3.2 4.8 3.2 6.0
Average age of the population 45.8 45.2 46.4 45.6 43.6 47.3
Median age of the population 49.3 48.5 50.0 46.9 44.8 49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,525 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,670 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 205 ... ...
Row house 740 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,395 ... ... 630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,760 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Other single-attached house 185 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,825 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 person 8,725 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 persons 10,970 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
3 persons 3,515 ... ... 650 ... ...
4 persons 2,605 ... ... 470 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,190 ... ... 195 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 58,335 ... ... 11,735 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 51,130 25,175 25,955 10,640 4,780 5,860
Married or living common law 30,490 15,195 15,295 5,120 2,555 2,565
Married 23,975 11,965 12,010 3,950 1,970 1,980
Living common law 6,515 3,230 3,290 1,165 580 585
Not married and not living common law 20,635 9,975 10,660 5,525 2,225 3,295
Never married 11,540 6,560 4,985 3,040 1,525 1,515
Separated 1,715 800 915 500 190 310
Divorced 4,045 1,835 2,205 945 325 625
Widowed 3,330 780 2,555 1,035 190 845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 17,440 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
2 persons 10,955 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 persons 3,200 ... ... 585 ... ...
4 persons 2,420 ... ... 445 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 17,445 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
Total couple families 14,965 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Married couples 11,705 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,260 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,480 ... ... 720 ... ...
Female parent 1,830 ... ... 605 ... ...
Male parent 650 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,965 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Couples without children 9,390 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Couples with children 5,575 ... ... 950 ... ...
1 child 2,505 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 children 2,270 ... ... 395 ... ...
3 or more children 805 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,475 ... ... 720 ... ...
1 child 1,570 ... ... 495 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 165 ... ...
3 or more children 215 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,355 6,190 6,165 3,375 1,425 1,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 16,980 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,175 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,810 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 225 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,805 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
One-person households 8,730 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,075 ... ... 255 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 58,955 29,305 29,650 11,895 5,475 6,420
English only 54,790 27,530 27,260 10,910 5,070 5,840
French only 20 10 10 0 0 0
English and French 4,060 1,735 2,330 970 395 575
Neither English nor French 95 40 50 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 58,950 29,310 29,650 11,895 5,475 6,425
English 57,800 28,765 29,035 11,755 5,415 6,345
French 975 465 520 110 45 65
English and French 95 45 50 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 85 35 50 20 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,025 485 540 115 50 65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.0 0.9 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 58,955 29,310 29,650 11,895 5,475 6,420
Single responses 58,325 29,025 29,305 11,835 5,455 6,385
Official languages 52,795 26,420 26,370 11,450 5,275 6,175
English 51,740 25,925 25,815 11,330 5,230 6,105
French 1,055 495 555 120 50 70
Non-official languages 5,535 2,600 2,930 390 175 215
Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,505 2,590 2,920 365 170 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 20 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 20 15 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 30 95 70 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 30 70 70 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 25 15 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 5 5 5 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,750 2,285 2,460 180 80 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,155 1,005 1,150 25 20 15
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,140 995 1,140 30 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 40 25 15 0 0 5
Czech 105 50 55 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 135 65 75 10 5 0
Russian 1,655 750 905 10 5 10
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 25 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 120 65 55 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,710 830 875 55 25 30
Afrikaans 35 15 20 5 0 0
Danish 60 25 30 0 0 0
Dutch 320 170 155 25 15 10
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,220 590 630 20 5 15
Icelandic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swedish 35 10 20 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 240 130 110 50 25 30
Indo-Aryan languages 220 115 105 35 20 20
Bengali 5 5 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 10 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 75 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 20 10 5 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 610 295 310 35 10 25
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 235 115 125 0 0 0
Portuguese 195 100 90 0 5 0
Romanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 160 70 90 35 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 105 35 70 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 95 120 60 30 30
Chinese languages 205 90 115 60 30 35
Cantonese 100 50 50 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 20 35 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 20 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 145 55 85 5 5 0
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 100 45 60 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 630 285 345 55 25 35
English and French 170 80 90 25 10 15
English and non-official language 435 195 240 30 10 20
French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 58,955 29,310 29,645 11,895 5,475 6,420
Single responses 57,990 28,885 29,105 11,790 5,425 6,365
Official languages 56,970 28,405 28,565 11,635 5,350 6,285
English 56,670 28,260 28,405 11,605 5,335 6,270
French 300 145 155 30 15 20
Non-official languages 1,025 480 540 150 75 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,020 480 540 150 70 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 5 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 10 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 780 365 415 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 265 120 150 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 265 120 150 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Russian 170 70 100 5 0 0
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 225 110 120 0 0 0
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 30 15 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 80 95 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 30 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 120 70 55 20 10 10
Bengali 5 5 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 55 45 10 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 5 5 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 150 65 90 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 60 30 35 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 55 25 35 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 50 55 30 15 15
Chinese languages 100 45 50 30 15 15
Cantonese 50 25 25 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 10 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 960 425 540 105 50 55
English and French 105 45 60 25 10 15
English and non-official language 840 370 470 80 35 40
French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 58,950 29,310 29,650 11,900 5,475 6,420
None 55,475 27,720 27,760 11,445 5,285 6,165
English 700 330 370 85 40 45
French 605 285 320 165 70 100
Non-official language 2,110 945 1,160 185 75 105
Aboriginal 35 20 15 20 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 2,075 930 1,145 160 70 90
English and French 5 0 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 20 25 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 49,955 24,700 25,265 10,135 4,605 5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,470 24,060 24,410 9,790 4,420 5,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,993 36,888 23,696 27,298 32,179 24,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,525 24,105 24,420 9,795 4,415 5,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,634 32,828 22,703 25,130 28,958 22,684
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,615 22,005 21,615 8,230 3,795 4,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,970 32,877 19,264 25,833 31,499 21,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,530 16,930 19,595 7,860 3,285 4,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,006 8,735 7,284 8,261 8,160 8,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,125 17,585 16,535 6,340 3,060 3,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,528 30,563 19,051 26,339 30,162 23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 49,960 24,740 25,215 10,135 4,610 5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,425 24,085 24,335 9,800 4,410 5,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,757 46,968 30,631 37,341 43,287 32,478
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,475 24,125 24,350 9,795 4,410 5,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,200 39,252 27,206 31,438 35,718 27,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,575 22,130 21,445 8,225 3,790 4,430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,694 43,918 27,211 36,232 42,952 30,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,525 16,950 19,570 7,760 3,255 4,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,801 9,415 8,268 8,750 8,577 8,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,120 17,535 16,580 6,345 3,035 3,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,740 42,907 26,104 35,230 40,974 29,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 49,960 24,740 25,215 10,130 4,605 5,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,405 6,590 4,815 2,990 1,490 1,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,983 60,350 40,163 41,863 45,926 35,635
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,995 62,350 44,936 51,203 58,192 44,269
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.1 86.2 78.4 80.9 85.2 76.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.8 66.4 57.6 61.7 65.7 57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.9 13.8 21.6 19.1 14.8 23.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 49,960 24,700 25,260 10,135 4,610 5,525
Without total income 1,490 635 855 345 190 155
With total income 48,470 24,060 24,405 9,790 4,420 5,375
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.6 96.6 95.9 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,055 2,760 4,290 1,360 590 770
$10,000 to $19,999 9,900 3,980 5,915 2,215 820 1,395
$20,000 to $29,999 7,970 3,410 4,555 1,735 675 1,055
$30,000 to $39,999 5,840 2,695 3,145 1,280 565 715
$40,000 to $49,999 4,590 2,365 2,225 1,000 505 495
$50,000 to $59,999 3,430 2,015 1,410 630 365 270
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,715 925 455 260 195
$70,000 to $79,999 1,990 1,315 675 345 185 155
$80,000 to $89,999 1,490 1,030 460 280 140 140
$90,000 to $99,999 1,135 815 315 140 85 60
$100,000 and over 2,435 1,960 480 350 235 115
$100,000 to $149,999 1,820 1,460 365 245 155 95
$150,000 and over 615 500 115 105 80 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 49,960 24,695 25,260 10,135 4,605 5,525
Without after-tax income 1,435 595 845 340 190 155
With after-tax income 48,525 24,105 24,420 9,790 4,420 5,375
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.6 96.7 96.6 96.0 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,395 2,945 4,450 1,415 600 810
$10,000 to $19,999 10,405 4,270 6,130 2,345 875 1,475
$20,000 to $29,999 9,100 3,925 5,175 2,065 830 1,235
$30,000 to $39,999 6,510 3,155 3,355 1,490 705 790
$40,000 to $49,999 4,910 2,725 2,180 945 530 420
$50,000 to $59,999 3,480 2,245 1,240 620 350 270
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 1,645 820 405 215 190
$70,000 to $79,999 1,750 1,225 530 200 105 90
$80,000 and over 2,505 1,970 535 305 210 95
$80,000 to $89,999 985 765 220 90 55 40
$90,000 to $99,999 510 400 105 60 45 10
$100,000 and over 1,015 800 210 150 110 40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 49,960 24,695 25,265 10,135 4,605 5,525
Without employment income 15,835 7,110 8,725 3,795 1,550 2,240
With employment income 34,120 17,585 16,535 6,340 3,060 3,285
Percentage with employment income 68.3 71.2 65.4 62.6 66.4 59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,350 3,525 3,830 980 445 530
$5,000 to $9,999 2,915 1,190 1,725 590 240 350
$10,000 to $19,999 5,300 2,315 2,980 990 420 570
$20,000 to $29,999 3,885 1,665 2,215 935 415 515
$30,000 to $39,999 3,260 1,405 1,855 805 385 425
$40,000 to $49,999 2,430 1,200 1,230 585 295 290
$50,000 to $59,999 2,090 1,190 900 380 230 150
$60,000 to $69,999 1,725 1,155 570 290 150 140
$70,000 to $79,999 1,390 960 430 240 130 110
$80,000 and over 3,780 2,990 795 550 345 210
$80,000 to $89,999 1,085 765 325 220 105 115
$90,000 to $99,999 905 685 220 100 65 35
$100,000 and over 1,790 1,545 250 230 175 55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 27,015 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,532 ... ... 43,301 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,829 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,725 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,599 ... ... 24,853 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,494 ... ... 23,488 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,290 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,378 ... ... 64,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,342 ... ... 57,019 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,469 ... ... 60,446 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,576 ... ... 50,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,730 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,155 ... ... 33,359 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,038 ... ... 28,476 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 18,285 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,896 ... ... 81,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,723 ... ... 68,268 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 27,015 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 470 ... ... 130 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 445 ... ... 205 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,085 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,650 ... ... 440 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,640 ... ... 455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,365 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,520 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,530 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,315 ... ... 330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,195 ... ... 315 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,265 ... ... 455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,985 ... ... 420 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,785 ... ... 340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,520 ... ... 295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,255 ... ... 190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,995 ... ... 920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,415 ... ... 390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,515 ... ... 210 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,320 ... ... 200 ... ...
$200,000 and over 740 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 505 ... ... 130 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 455 ... ... 210 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,110 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,720 ... ... 480 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,815 ... ... 525 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,660 ... ... 470 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,810 ... ... 425 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,570 ... ... 425 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,515 ... ... 355 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,400 ... ... 320 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,560 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,190 ... ... 410 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,900 ... ... 325 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,515 ... ... 255 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,235 ... ... 195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,050 ... ... 540 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,065 ... ... 270 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,010 ... ... 140 ... ...
$150,000 and over 980 ... ... 130 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,390 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,323 ... ... 64,475 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,250 ... ... 57,173 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,035 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,384 ... ... 63,339 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,169 ... ... 56,384 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,615 ... ... 960 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,557 ... ... 96,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,893 ... ... 82,867 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,375 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,469 ... ... 38,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,030 ... ... 36,288 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,400 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,829 ... ... 81,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,546 ... ... 68,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,015 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,623 ... ... 78,482 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,632 ... ... 65,433 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,595 ... ... 935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,258 ... ... 118,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,657 ... ... 97,346 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,366 ... ... 42,145 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,632 ... ... 38,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,500 5,815 5,685 3,160 1,340 1,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,453 27,900 23,916 24,508 24,539 24,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,021 25,555 23,142 23,078 22,707 23,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,415 5,750 5,670 3,165 1,355 1,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,108 38,340 31,829 32,561 31,786 33,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,417 32,698 28,102 27,886 27,076 28,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 58,335 29,025 29,310 11,735 5,420 6,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 34,580 16,705 17,880 8,005 3,590 4,420
In the bottom decile 7,980 3,880 4,105 2,010 910 1,100
In the second decile 8,245 3,850 4,395 1,845 740 1,105
In the third decile 6,675 3,220 3,455 1,535 675 860
In the fourth decile 6,050 2,985 3,065 1,410 665 750
In the fifth decile 5,625 2,770 2,855 1,205 595 605
In the top half of the distribution 23,755 12,320 11,435 3,730 1,835 1,900
In the sixth decile 5,495 2,800 2,700 1,065 535 535
In the seventh decile 5,450 2,825 2,630 840 405 435
In the eighth decile 4,935 2,540 2,395 820 395 425
In the ninth decile 4,570 2,400 2,170 575 285 295
In the top decile 3,300 1,755 1,545 430 220 205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 58,225 28,975 29,250 11,735 5,420 6,315
0 to 17 years 10,205 5,255 4,955 1,925 985 940
0 to 5 years 3,060 1,565 1,485 675 340 335
18 to 64 years 34,830 17,155 17,680 7,115 3,315 3,805
65 years and over 13,190 6,570 6,620 2,690 1,120 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,840 5,615 6,225 2,990 1,280 1,710
0 to 17 years 2,615 1,370 1,245 585 280 305
0 to 5 years 780 390 390 260 120 140
18 to 64 years 6,770 3,195 3,575 1,870 840 1,035
65 years and over 2,450 1,050 1,405 535 165 375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.3 19.4 21.3 25.5 23.6 27.1
0 to 17 years (%) 25.6 26.1 25.1 30.4 28.4 32.4
0 to 5 years (%) 25.5 24.9 26.3 38.5 35.3 41.8
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 18.6 20.2 26.3 25.3 27.2
65 years and over (%) 18.6 16.0 21.2 19.9 14.7 23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,430 2,225 2,205 1,420 670 750
0 to 17 years 800 410 390 245 105 140
0 to 5 years 250 120 125 115 40 70
18 to 64 years 3,350 1,695 1,655 1,130 545 585
65 years and over 280 120 160 40 15 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.6 7.7 7.5 12.1 12.4 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.8 7.8 7.9 12.7 10.7 14.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.2 7.7 8.4 17.0 11.8 20.9
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.9 9.4 15.9 16.4 15.4
65 years and over (%) 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.5 1.3 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 58,335 29,025 29,310 11,735 5,420 6,315
Official languages 58,265 29,005 29,260 11,725 5,415 6,310
English 58,240 28,980 29,255 11,725 5,415 6,310
French 4,130 1,760 2,365 970 380 585
Non-official languages 7,635 3,530 4,110 650 285 365
Aboriginal languages 70 45 25 50 35 20
Algonquian languages 30 30 0 45 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 20 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 25 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 45 30 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 10 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 30 20 15 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,575 3,490 4,085 600 250 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 25 45 50 20 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 25 40 50 25 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 50 20 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 60 20 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 215 50 165 80 25 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 170 30 140 75 30 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 10 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,610 3,145 3,465 325 130 200
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,440 1,155 1,285 35 10 30
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,425 1,150 1,280 40 10 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Czech 160 105 55 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 140 70 65 0 0 0
Russian 1,935 865 1,065 30 10 20
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 85 40 45 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 10 20 10 0 10
Ukrainian 105 70 40 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 30 0 20 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,020 990 1,025 105 50 60
Afrikaans 45 20 20 0 10 0
Danish 100 55 45 0 0 0
Dutch 325 160 165 30 10 20
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 1,505 750 755 75 35 45
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Swedish 65 20 45 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 275 160 115 100 40 55
Indo-Aryan languages 270 160 110 95 40 55
Bengali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 140 85 55 25 10 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 25 0 15 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 185 125 60 55 25 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 15 20 10 10
Iranian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,145 1,000 1,150 95 30 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 355 190 165 0 0 0
Portuguese 310 165 150 0 0 0
Romanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 1,505 665 840 95 30 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 165 40 120 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 20 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 10 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 15 40 20 10 10
American Sign Language 20 10 15 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 225 105 125 85 40 45
Chinese languages 220 100 120 85 45 45
Cantonese 90 45 45 55 20 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 45 60 30 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 10 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 30 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 75 25 45 0 0 0
Lao 20 0 20 0 0 0
Thai 60 20 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 125 45 80 0 10 0
Estonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 90 35 55 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 58,340 29,025 29,310 11,735 5,420 6,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 56,175 28,055 28,125 11,380 5,250 6,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,140 5,200 4,945 1,855 955 900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,035 22,855 23,185 9,525 4,300 5,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,160 975 1,190 350 170 185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 58,340 29,030 29,310 11,735 5,420 6,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 50,965 25,510 25,455 10,945 5,050 5,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,875 3,210 3,670 705 330 375
Before 1981 4,045 2,035 2,015 320 180 145
1981 to 1990 670 275 390 25 15 10
1991 to 2000 675 290 390 60 0 55
2001 to 2010 1,000 430 570 105 40 65
2001 to 2005 410 165 245 75 30 45
2006 to 2010 585 265 325 30 10 25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 480 175 305 190 90 105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 500 315 190 85 40 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,875 3,210 3,670 705 325 375
Under 5 years 860 420 440 90 45 45
5 to 14 years 1,350 680 670 145 55 90
15 to 24 years 1,600 745 855 140 55 85
25 to 44 years 2,590 1,185 1,405 280 150 130
45 years and over 475 175 300 45 20 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,875 3,205 3,665 705 330 380
Americas 2,010 820 1,195 165 90 75
Brazil 25 10 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guyana 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 0 15 20 15 10
Mexico 40 10 30 10 10 0
Peru 15 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,790 745 1,040 125 60 60
Other places of birth in Americas 95 30 60 10 0 10
Europe 3,865 1,985 1,880 280 125 155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 35 20 15 0 0 0
France 70 35 35 10 0 0
Germany 630 320 310 25 10 15
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 65 25 40 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 10 35 10 0 0
Italy 160 85 75 0 0 0
Netherlands 295 155 135 30 15 15
Poland 95 30 65 0 0 0
Portugal 185 105 85 0 10 0
Romania 30 20 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 60 20 40 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 0 15 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,590 835 755 170 80 85
Other places of birth in Europe 560 300 260 15 0 15
Africa 180 90 85 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 15 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 120 65 55 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 20 0 0 0
Asia 640 225 415 245 100 145
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 40 65 50 10 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 15 25 0 0 0
India 80 40 45 40 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 45 15 30 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 15 10 10 25 15 10
Philippines 165 35 135 75 30 45
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 10 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 130 40 90 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 185 90 100 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 485 175 305 195 85 100
Americas 120 40 80 35 25 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 15 10 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 95 30 65 20 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 120 55 65 50 15 35
France 0 0 10 0 10 0
Germany 10 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 35 40 45 10 40
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 195 55 140 105 55 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 25 0 20 25 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 30 10 20 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 75 25 50 70 25 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 0 25 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 20 15 0 0 0
Australia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 58,335 29,025 29,310 11,735 5,420 6,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,730 3,705 4,030 835 390 445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 11,615 5,815 5,800 970 475 500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 38,985 19,500 19,485 9,930 4,555 5,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,920 1,210 1,710 390 155 235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,405 640 765 215 105 110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 600 370 230 75 50 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 805 265 535 140 50 90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,355 495 860 160 50 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 130 70 65 15 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 0 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 58,340 29,025 29,310 11,735 5,420 6,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,365 1,545 1,825 595 270 325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,280 1,510 1,775 570 250 320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,440 665 775 355 155 200
Métis 1,800 820 980 195 85 110
Inuk (Inuit) 35 20 15 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 30 40 15 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 54,970 27,480 27,485 11,135 5,155 5,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 58,335 29,030 29,310 11,730 5,420 6,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 730 305 425 265 125 140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 57,605 28,720 28,880 11,470 5,300 6,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 58,335 29,025 29,310 11,735 5,420 6,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 520 240 280 150 60 90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 505 240 270 150 60 90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 315 145 165 130 55 75
Métis single ancestry 190 95 95 20 0 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,625 1,660 1,960 735 275 460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,435 1,565 1,875 705 265 440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,995 885 1,110 460 180 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,405 660 745 220 75 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 25 15 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 185 100 90 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 190 95 90 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,195 27,125 27,075 10,850 5,085 5,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 58,340 29,025 29,310 11,735 5,420 6,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,955 880 1,075 860 410 450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 440 230 205 115 55 60
Chinese 285 135 150 75 25 55
Black 230 115 115 490 270 220
Filipino 230 50 180 85 30 55
Latin American 185 85 100 15 0 15
Arab 10 0 0 15 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 125 60 65 30 10 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 30 15 10 10 10 0
Japanese 275 110 170 10 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 100 50 50 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 30 15 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 56,380 28,145 28,235 10,875 5,010 5,860
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 58,335 29,030 29,310 11,735 5,420 6,315
North American Aboriginal origins 4,140 1,905 2,235 885 335 550
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,505 1,130 1,375 625 245 380
Inuit 40 25 15 25 15 10
Métis 1,795 850 940 270 85 180
Other North American origins 15,330 7,500 7,830 5,210 2,455 2,755
Acadian 135 35 95 260 120 140
American 1,545 665 880 100 50 50
Canadian 14,300 7,075 7,230 4,950 2,330 2,625
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 0 10 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 50 25 25 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 50,955 25,445 25,515 8,140 3,690 4,450
British Isles origins 34,050 16,705 17,350 7,355 3,340 4,015
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 30 20 10 0 0 0
English 21,530 10,385 11,150 3,725 1,665 2,060
Irish 12,610 5,715 6,900 2,770 1,195 1,580
Manx 50 20 30 10 0 0
Scottish 14,760 7,290 7,475 4,240 1,965 2,270
Welsh 2,110 1,025 1,085 160 70 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,995 1,060 935 240 100 140
French origins 7,135 3,465 3,670 1,445 695 755
Alsatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,130 3,460 3,670 1,445 695 750
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,915 7,905 8,010 1,345 560 785
Austrian 995 475 525 0 0 0
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 320 160 160 60 20 40
Dutch 3,595 1,720 1,875 395 165 235
Flemish 25 25 0 10 0 0
Frisian 15 15 0 0 0 0
German 11,885 5,940 5,945 950 415 535
Luxembourger 30 20 10 0 0 0
Swiss 640 300 345 70 15 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,545 3,225 3,325 190 90 95
Danish 1,095 550 545 50 25 20
Finnish 435 185 250 20 10 15
Icelandic 500 245 250 0 0 0
Norwegian 2,600 1,320 1,280 65 25 40
Swedish 2,335 1,110 1,230 50 35 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 330 185 150 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 13,075 6,545 6,525 380 175 195
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 20 10 15 15 0 20
Czech 525 285 240 15 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 240 100 135 10 0 0
Estonian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 965 480 485 10 0 0
Latvian 50 50 10 10 0 10
Lithuanian 130 40 90 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,265 1,070 1,195 170 85 90
Romanian 270 130 145 0 0 0
Russian 5,955 2,955 2,995 55 15 40
Slovak 215 105 115 10 0 0
Ukrainian 3,775 1,920 1,860 165 85 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 30 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 4,400 2,160 2,240 235 130 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 165 75 90 20 0 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 160 65 90 20 15 0
Italian 2,905 1,475 1,430 140 80 60
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 515 255 260 15 10 10
Serbian 60 25 30 0 0 0
Sicilian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Slovenian 100 45 50 0 0 0
Spanish 450 190 265 50 25 25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 105 40 60 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 505 275 230 20 10 15
Basque 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 200 100 105 0 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 280 175 110 15 10 0
Caribbean origins 175 90 85 85 40 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 120 65 60 40 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 15 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 410 215 195 50 25 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 15 10 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 20 15 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 15 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 145 80 65 25 15 10
Nicaraguan 20 10 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 10
African origins 275 125 150 325 150 175
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 30 25 10 10 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 15 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 130 50 85 10 10 0
Afrikaner 25 0 20 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 80 35 45 15 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 110 50 60 295 135 160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 0 10 75 30 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 90 45 45 220 105 115
Asian origins 1,860 820 1,040 505 220 285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 235 95 140 130 70 60
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 30 15 15 0 0 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 65 25 35 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 30 15 85 45 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 10 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 475 260 215 120 60 60
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 25 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 410 225 180 85 50 40
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Punjabi 45 20 25 15 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,215 490 720 210 75 140
Burmese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 460 195 265 125 50 75
Filipino 240 55 185 50 20 35
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Japanese 330 135 190 20 0 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 10 20 10 10
Laotian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 10 0 0 0 10
Thai 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tibetan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 10 40 15 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 40 15 25
Oceania origins 370 190 180 15 10 0
Australian 160 80 80 15 10 0
New Zealander 110 60 50 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 100 50 50 10 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 50 25 25 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Owner 20,755 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Renter 6,255 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
Band housing 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 27,020 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Condominium 1,225 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 25,790 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,740 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,785 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,555 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,845 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,945 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
5 rooms 4,580 ... ... 890 ... ...
6 rooms 4,345 ... ... 815 ... ...
7 rooms 3,670 ... ... 635 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,475 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,820 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 200 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Suitable 26,340 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
Not suitable 675 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 27,020 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
1960 or before 7,280 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,825 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,955 ... ... 565 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,020 ... ... 460 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,035 ... ... 225 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,685 ... ... 410 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,215 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 27,020 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,565 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,450 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,325 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,140 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 560 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 27,015 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
15 to 24 years 565 ... ... 315 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,565 ... ... 785 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,960 ... ... 825 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,700 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,385 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,310 ... ... 990 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,695 ... ... 705 ... ...
85 years and over 840 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,525 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,285 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,240 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,410 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,345 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 49.6 ... ... 53.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.9 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 642 ... ... 863 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 907 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 310,783 ... ... 160,189 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 352,610 ... ... 179,668 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,220 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.6 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.1 ... ... 48.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 827 ... ... 729 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 866 ... ... 777 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 49,960 24,745 25,215 10,135 4,605 5,525
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,535 4,355 4,175 2,050 1,010 1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,680 6,545 7,135 2,925 1,490 1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,750 13,840 13,905 5,155 2,115 3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,440 5,075 1,360 735 460 280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,270 1,395 870 490 270 220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,170 3,680 485 245 195 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,450 4,535 6,915 2,120 660 1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,535 600 935 215 85 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,315 3,630 4,685 2,085 910 1,180
Bachelor's degree 5,395 2,315 3,085 1,350 575 775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 580 215 360 130 50 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 250 165 90 60 30 30
Master's degree 1,810 785 1,025 510 235 275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 285 155 130 40 20 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 31,380 15,275 16,105 6,025 2,775 3,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,305 1,830 1,475 785 425 365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,665 4,260 4,410 1,770 965 805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,405 9,185 10,220 3,470 1,395 2,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,095 3,160 935 430 285 145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,440 895 545 300 165 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,655 2,265 390 130 115 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,450 3,305 5,145 1,465 470 995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 975 385 595 115 45 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,885 2,335 3,550 1,455 600 855
Bachelor's degree 3,920 1,575 2,345 950 415 535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 330 105 225 90 30 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 110 75 50 25 30
Master's degree 1,295 480 810 345 135 210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 70 90 20 0 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 49,960 24,740 25,215 10,135 4,605 5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 22,210 10,905 11,310 4,980 2,490 2,490
Education 2,165 600 1,565 585 180 405
13. Education 2,170 600 1,570 585 185 405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,300 545 755 130 60 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 155 30 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,115 390 725 95 35 60
Humanities 1,160 405 750 270 125 155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 25 70 30 0 30
23. English language and literature/letters 350 110 240 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 315 85 230 50 20 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 45 35 15 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 65 45 30 20 15
54. History 160 70 90 80 55 20
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 45 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,475 745 1,730 545 115 430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 220 110 110 25 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 655 35 620 195 10 185
22. Legal professions and studies 245 75 175 75 15 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 0 50 10 0 15
42. Psychology 450 155 295 105 10 90
45. Social sciences 830 355 470 130 65 60
Business, management and public administration 4,165 1,155 3,015 1,115 305 810
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 510 75 435 115 40 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,650 1,080 2,570 1,000 270 730
Physical and life sciences and technologies 890 550 340 185 95 95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 435 235 205 70 25 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 165 90 75 45 20 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 225 175 50 60 50 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 55 10 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 545 320 225 205 125 85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 370 240 125 150 95 65
25. Library science 85 10 80 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 70 15 40 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,150 6,730 415 685 630 55
04. Architecture and related services 140 60 80 30 10 15
14. Engineering 735 675 55 80 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,160 1,040 120 130 115 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,960 1,900 60 150 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,125 2,070 55 210 205 0
48. Precision production 1,025 985 45 90 80 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,495 1,065 430 205 135 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 475 305 175 140 80 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,020 760 260 65 55 15
Health and related fields 4,440 715 3,725 860 140 725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 300 150 150 50 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs 4,120 550 3,570 790 95 695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,965 1,010 950 360 200 155
12. Personal and culinary services 1,290 410 880 200 70 135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 225 180 45 65 45 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 430 405 20 60 60 10
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 31,375 15,275 16,105 6,025 2,780 3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,975 6,090 5,880 2,560 1,385 1,175
Education 1,255 315 945 360 110 245
13. Education 1,255 315 945 355 110 250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,005 385 620 90 40 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 120 100 20 15 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 890 285 600 75 30 50
Humanities 760 270 495 175 75 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 35 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 225 65 165 25 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 240 55 185 35 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 15 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 45 10 10 10 0
54. History 125 60 65 55 40 15
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,845 480 1,365 415 85 335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 100 100 20 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 500 25 470 150 10 145
22. Legal professions and studies 190 55 140 70 10 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 280 55 225 75 10 70
45. Social sciences 610 235 370 95 50 45
Business, management and public administration 2,940 805 2,130 725 195 530
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 385 35 350 90 30 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,545 770 1,780 630 165 465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 555 320 240 145 65 80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 300 150 150 50 15 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 45 50 35 15 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 135 100 35 40 30 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 25 0 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 455 275 175 160 95 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 335 220 115 125 80 45
25. Library science 50 0 50 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 50 10 20 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,665 4,300 365 430 385 50
04. Architecture and related services 110 45 65 15 10 10
14. Engineering 465 415 50 60 45 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 765 665 105 80 65 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,295 1,245 55 120 120 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,330 1,280 55 110 105 10
48. Precision production 685 655 30 50 45 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,180 775 400 140 90 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 335 185 155 95 50 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 840 590 245 50 35 15
Health and related fields 3,340 530 2,815 580 110 475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 105 135 35 20 15
51. Health professions and related programs 3,090 415 2,675 530 70 455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,405 725 675 250 150 100
12. Personal and culinary services 930 310 620 130 55 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 130 95 35 55 35 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 325 310 20 55 55 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 49,960 24,740 25,220 10,130 4,610 5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,215 10,900 11,310 4,980 2,495 2,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,750 13,840 13,905 5,150 2,115 3,040
Location of study inside Canada 24,335 12,145 12,195 4,830 1,960 2,870
Same as province or territory of residence 15,835 7,785 8,050 3,675 1,365 2,310
Different than province or territory of residence 8,500 4,355 4,145 1,150 595 560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,410 1,695 1,710 325 155 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,345 655 690 105 60 40
Philippines 80 10 65 50 15 35
India 105 50 50 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 630 350 275 35 30 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 0 0 0
France 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other 1,195 600 590 105 30 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 31,375 15,275 16,100 6,025 2,780 3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 6,090 5,885 2,560 1,385 1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,405 9,185 10,220 3,470 1,390 2,075
Location of study inside Canada 17,435 8,315 9,120 3,250 1,315 1,935
Same as province or territory of residence 11,390 5,375 6,015 2,505 935 1,570
Different than province or territory of residence 6,040 2,935 3,105 745 380 370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,970 875 1,095 215 80 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 705 305 400 60 20 40
Philippines 80 10 70 35 15 25
India 65 30 35 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 335 165 175 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 10 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other 750 350 400 80 20 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 49,960 24,740 25,215 10,130 4,610 5,525
In the labour force 29,210 15,320 13,885 5,755 2,795 2,965
Employed 26,630 13,760 12,875 5,150 2,455 2,695
Unemployed 2,575 1,560 1,015 610 340 265
Not in the labour force 20,755 9,425 11,330 4,375 1,815 2,565
Participation rate 58.5 61.9 55.1 56.8 60.6 53.7
Employment rate 53.3 55.6 51.1 50.8 53.3 48.8
Unemployment rate 8.8 10.2 7.3 10.6 12.2 8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 49,960 24,745 25,215 10,135 4,605 5,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,295 8,290 10,005 4,080 1,680 2,400
Worked 31,665 16,455 15,215 6,050 2,925 3,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,795 6,820 4,980 3,080 1,550 1,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,870 9,640 10,235 2,970 1,375 1,600
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.5 39.7 39.2 41.6 41.6 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 29,205 15,320 13,885 5,755 2,795 2,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 410 230 180 145 75 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 28,795 15,090 13,705 5,610 2,715 2,890
Employee 23,085 11,770 11,310 5,150 2,465 2,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,715 3,315 2,400 460 255 205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 29,210 15,320 13,890 5,755 2,795 2,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 410 235 180 145 75 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 28,790 15,085 13,705 5,610 2,720 2,890
0 Management occupations 3,075 1,790 1,285 465 245 220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,195 635 2,560 695 255 440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,725 1,385 340 270 225 45
3 Health occupations 2,195 350 1,840 465 75 390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,985 855 2,130 810 255 555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,115 480 630 125 35 90
6 Sales and service occupations 6,295 2,250 4,040 1,655 715 945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,435 5,115 315 605 575 25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,490 1,195 295 115 100 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,295 1,025 270 405 240 170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 29,210 15,320 13,885 5,755 2,790 2,960
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 235 180 145 75 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 28,790 15,085 13,710 5,610 2,720 2,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,675 1,215 460 80 60 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 440 395 45 20 15 0
22 Utilities 325 270 60 20 0 10
23 Construction 2,835 2,510 325 255 215 35
31-33 Manufacturing 2,495 1,940 555 580 380 200
41 Wholesale trade 485 380 105 200 145 55
44-45 Retail trade 3,490 1,530 1,965 860 375 480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,155 895 260 210 175 40
51 Information and cultural industries 430 220 210 80 55 25
52 Finance and insurance 630 140 490 125 75 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 385 185 200 55 30 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,820 970 850 255 120 130
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,090 560 530 230 145 80
61 Educational services 1,895 530 1,370 460 165 300
62 Health care and social assistance 3,610 565 3,045 815 150 665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 860 455 405 125 60 65
72 Accommodation and food services 2,410 950 1,455 570 225 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,510 715 790 265 115 145
91 Public administration 1,245 660 590 410 205 210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 26,630 13,755 12,870 5,150 2,450 2,695
Worked at home 3,365 1,525 1,840 295 145 150
Worked outside Canada 85 60 25 10 15 0
No fixed workplace address 4,365 3,435 935 425 300 130
Worked at usual place 18,815 8,745 10,070 4,410 1,995 2,420
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,815 8,740 10,070 4,410 1,995 2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,400 3,600 4,800 2,940 1,195 1,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,310 3,860 4,445 985 520 470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,795 1,080 715 420 245 175
Commute to a different province or territory 310 200 110 60 40 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 23,185 12,175 11,010 4,840 2,295 2,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver 17,985 9,580 8,405 3,545 1,745 1,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,460 730 730 510 200 310
Public transit 310 135 175 40 20 20
Walked 2,470 1,135 1,330 655 275 375
Bicycle 520 320 200 40 30 0
Other method 440 285 155 60 20 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 23,180 12,175 11,005 4,840 2,295 2,545
Less than 15 minutes 10,870 4,960 5,910 3,175 1,350 1,830
15 to 29 minutes 6,505 3,650 2,855 930 475 460
30 to 44 minutes 3,305 1,895 1,410 285 175 105
45 to 59 minutes 1,180 755 425 195 140 50
60 minutes and over 1,310 910 400 250 155 95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 23,185 12,175 11,005 4,835 2,295 2,545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,815 1,455 360 230 125 105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,140 2,600 1,540 765 350 420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,800 3,105 2,695 1,430 780 645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,420 2,090 3,330 1,010 350 660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,715 990 1,720 525 210 325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,290 1,935 1,360 870 480 395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 32,845 16,955 15,885 6,255 3,030 3,230
Single responses 32,730 16,925 15,800 6,235 3,010 3,220
Official languages 32,635 16,880 15,755 6,230 3,010 3,220
English 32,550 16,850 15,695 6,170 2,995 3,170
French 85 25 60 60 10 50
Non-official languages 90 45 50 0 10 0
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 40 40 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 25 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 115 30 85 20 10 0
English and French 35 15 20 15 10 10
English and non-official language 75 15 65 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 32,845 16,960 15,885 6,255 3,025 3,230
None 32,110 16,640 15,465 6,105 2,965 3,140
English 115 60 55 45 10 35
French 340 150 190 100 45 55
Non-official language 250 100 155 10 0 0
Aboriginal 30 10 15 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 220 85 135 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 57,800 28,780 29,020 11,620 5,365 6,250
Non-movers 50,135 25,150 24,985 9,425 4,260 5,170
Movers 7,665 3,635 4,035 2,190 1,110 1,080
Non-migrants 3,290 1,580 1,710 1,330 655 675
Migrants 4,380 2,050 2,325 860 450 410
Internal migrants 4,040 1,900 2,140 800 415 390
Intraprovincial migrants 2,740 1,305 1,425 560 290 270
Interprovincial migrants 1,305 590 715 240 120 120
External migrants 335 155 185 60 45 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 55,820 27,850 27,970 11,160 5,125 6,035
Non-movers 35,860 18,045 17,810 6,035 2,745 3,290
Movers 19,955 9,805 10,155 5,130 2,380 2,745
Non-migrants 8,835 4,445 4,385 2,895 1,350 1,545
Migrants 11,125 5,355 5,765 2,230 1,025 1,205
Internal migrants 10,200 4,880 5,315 1,975 900 1,075
Intraprovincial migrants 6,580 3,170 3,405 1,385 625 760
Interprovincial migrants 3,615 1,705 1,910 590 270 315
External migrants 925 475 450 255 130 130

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Central Kootenay, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Truro, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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