Census Profile, 2016 Census
Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Central Kootenay, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Pointe-Claire, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 59,517 ... ... 31,380 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 58,441 ... ... 30,790 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 30,726 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 27,016 ... ... 12,376 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.7 ... ... 1,660.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 22,094.94 ... ... 18.90 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 59,515 29,510 30,010 31,380 14,740 16,635
0 to 14 years 8,390 4,340 4,055 4,745 2,455 2,290
0 to 4 years 2,510 1,265 1,245 1,370 710 665
5 to 9 years 2,915 1,495 1,415 1,595 845 755
10 to 14 years 2,965 1,575 1,390 1,775 905 870
15 to 64 years 37,110 18,335 18,780 19,160 9,335 9,825
15 to 19 years 3,000 1,540 1,455 1,910 1,015 895
20 to 24 years 2,450 1,280 1,170 1,910 970 935
25 to 29 years 2,535 1,265 1,265 1,320 685 635
30 to 34 years 3,175 1,540 1,640 1,340 660 680
35 to 39 years 3,445 1,710 1,735 1,595 710 885
40 to 44 years 3,555 1,765 1,790 1,810 855 950
45 to 49 years 3,765 1,870 1,895 2,125 1,000 1,130
50 to 54 years 4,430 2,105 2,330 2,525 1,205 1,320
55 to 59 years 5,275 2,535 2,745 2,500 1,220 1,285
60 to 64 years 5,490 2,720 2,770 2,120 1,020 1,105
65 years and over 14,010 6,835 7,175 7,475 2,960 4,515
65 to 69 years 5,055 2,570 2,485 1,890 850 1,035
70 to 74 years 3,510 1,755 1,755 1,485 670 810
75 to 79 years 2,280 1,130 1,145 1,195 475 720
80 to 84 years 1,605 770 835 1,175 425 755
85 years and over 1,565 610 950 1,730 535 1,190
85 to 89 years 1,015 435 580 990 340 650
90 to 94 years 445 150 295 585 165 425
95 to 99 years 90 25 70 125 30 95
100 years and over 15 5 10 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 14.7 13.5 15.1 16.7 13.8
15 to 64 years 62.4 62.1 62.6 61.1 63.3 59.1
65 years and over 23.5 23.2 23.9 23.8 20.1 27.1
85 years and over 2.6 2.1 3.2 5.5 3.6 7.2
Average age of the population 45.8 45.2 46.4 45.3 42.9 47.4
Median age of the population 49.3 48.5 50.0 47.6 45.1 49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,525 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,670 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 915 ... ...
Row house 740 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,395 ... ... 95 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,760 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Other single-attached house 185 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,825 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1 person 8,725 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 persons 10,970 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
3 persons 3,515 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
4 persons 2,605 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,190 ... ... 870 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 58,335 ... ... 30,060 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 51,130 25,175 25,955 26,640 12,290 14,345
Married or living common law 30,490 15,195 15,295 15,210 7,565 7,645
Married 23,975 11,965 12,010 12,845 6,400 6,450
Living common law 6,515 3,230 3,290 2,360 1,165 1,195
Not married and not living common law 20,635 9,975 10,660 11,430 4,725 6,700
Never married 11,540 6,560 4,985 6,740 3,540 3,205
Separated 1,715 800 915 440 180 265
Divorced 4,045 1,835 2,205 1,820 580 1,245
Widowed 3,330 780 2,555 2,425 435 1,990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 17,440 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
2 persons 10,955 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
3 persons 3,200 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
4 persons 2,420 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 675 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 17,445 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
Total couple families 14,965 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
Married couples 11,705 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,260 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,480 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Female parent 1,830 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Male parent 650 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,965 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
Couples without children 9,390 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Couples with children 5,575 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
1 child 2,505 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2 children 2,270 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
3 or more children 805 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,475 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
1 child 1,570 ... ... 790 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 390 ... ...
3 or more children 215 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,355 6,190 6,165 4,605 1,760 2,845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
One-census-family households 16,980 ... ... 8,305 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,175 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,810 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 225 ... ... 140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,805 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
One-person households 8,730 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,075 ... ... 220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 58,955 29,305 29,650 30,855 14,590 16,270
English only 54,790 27,530 27,260 7,670 3,530 4,140
French only 20 10 10 1,345 540 800
English and French 4,060 1,735 2,330 21,510 10,395 11,115
Neither English nor French 95 40 50 335 120 210
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 58,950 29,310 29,650 30,855 14,590 16,265
English 57,800 28,765 29,035 20,780 9,940 10,845
French 975 465 520 7,590 3,485 4,105
English and French 95 45 50 2,160 1,050 1,110
Neither English nor French 85 35 50 325 115 210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,025 485 540 21,865 10,460 11,395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.7 1.8 70.9 71.7 70.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 58,955 29,310 29,650 30,860 14,590 16,270
Single responses 58,325 29,025 29,305 29,555 13,925 15,625
Official languages 52,795 26,420 26,370 22,285 10,530 11,755
English 51,740 25,925 25,815 15,650 7,490 8,155
French 1,055 495 555 6,635 3,040 3,600
Non-official languages 5,535 2,600 2,930 7,270 3,400 3,875
Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,505 2,590 2,920 7,250 3,390 3,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 540 280 255
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 505 260 245
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 5 5 0 475 245 225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 10 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 10 5 5 80 35 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 30 95 300 110 185
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 30 70 260 95 165
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 60 25 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 35 25 15 75 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 10 5 5
Tamil 10 0 5 60 20 35
Telugu 5 5 5 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,750 2,285 2,460 4,415 2,080 2,335
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Balto-Slavic languages 2,155 1,005 1,150 930 425 505
Baltic languages 15 5 10 45 10 35
Latvian 10 5 5 25 5 15
Lithuanian 5 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 2,140 995 1,140 885 415 470
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 5 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 0 5 65 30 35
Croatian 40 25 15 20 10 10
Czech 105 50 55 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 135 65 75 310 145 165
Russian 1,655 750 905 275 130 145
Serbian 10 5 5 50 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slovak 45 25 25 35 15 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 5 0 5
Ukrainian 120 65 55 80 30 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,710 830 875 450 185 265
Afrikaans 35 15 20 5 0 0
Danish 60 25 30 10 5 5
Dutch 320 170 155 90 35 55
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,220 590 630 300 120 175
Icelandic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swedish 35 10 20 20 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 5 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 225 115 115
Indo-Iranian languages 240 130 110 750 375 375
Indo-Aryan languages 220 115 105 535 265 270
Bengali 5 5 5 40 20 20
Gujarati 5 5 0 195 95 100
Hindi 30 15 10 80 35 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 5 0 5 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 75 95 55 40
Sindhi 0 0 5 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 90 50 45
Iranian languages 20 10 5 215 110 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 20 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 195 95 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 610 295 310 1,955 935 1,015
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 235 115 125 665 340 325
Portuguese 195 100 90 225 105 125
Romanian 20 10 10 365 175 190
Spanish 160 70 90 695 315 380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 105 35 70 50 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 15 95 40 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 45 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 95 120 1,325 625 695
Chinese languages 205 90 115 1,325 625 695
Cantonese 100 50 50 255 105 150
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 10
Mandarin 60 20 35 985 480 505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 25 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 20 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20 25 5 20
Lao 15 10 10 20 10 15
Thai 20 5 15 5 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 85 35 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 65 30 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 145 55 85 120 60 65
Estonian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Finnish 40 15 25 15 5 10
Hungarian 100 45 60 100 50 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 630 285 345 1,300 660 640
English and French 170 80 90 660 350 310
English and non-official language 435 195 240 330 155 170
French and non-official language 15 5 10 135 70 65
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 175 85 90
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 58,955 29,310 29,645 30,860 14,590 16,270
Single responses 57,990 28,885 29,105 28,935 13,695 15,240
Official languages 56,970 28,405 28,565 25,305 11,960 13,340
English 56,670 28,260 28,405 19,695 9,395 10,300
French 300 145 155 5,605 2,570 3,040
Non-official languages 1,025 480 540 3,630 1,735 1,895
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,020 480 540 3,625 1,730 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 240 115 125
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 225 105 115
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 210 100 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 50 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 5 40 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 10 95 40 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 90 40 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 30 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 45 20 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 45 15 30
Telugu 0 0 5 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 780 365 415 1,895 905 995
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Balto-Slavic languages 265 120 150 440 210 230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 265 120 150 425 205 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Croatian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Czech 25 10 15 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 140 65 70
Russian 170 70 100 175 90 85
Serbian 0 5 0 25 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 10 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 225 110 120 40 20 20
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 30 15 15 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 80 95 15 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 65 35 35
Indo-Iranian languages 130 70 55 440 215 225
Indo-Aryan languages 120 70 55 325 160 165
Bengali 5 5 5 30 10 15
Gujarati 5 0 0 120 55 60
Hindi 10 10 0 40 20 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 55 45 75 45 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 55 25 25
Iranian languages 5 5 0 115 55 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 110 50 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 150 65 90 860 405 450
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 20 70 30 40
Portuguese 60 30 35 95 40 60
Romanian 0 0 0 255 130 130
Spanish 55 25 35 430 205 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 5 75 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 50 55 1,050 515 540
Chinese languages 100 45 50 1,050 510 540
Cantonese 50 25 25 135 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 30 15 15 860 430 425
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 15 5 5
Lao 5 0 5 15 10 10
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 30 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 960 425 540 1,925 895 1,030
English and French 105 45 60 670 320 350
English and non-official language 840 370 470 815 365 445
French and non-official language 0 5 0 145 75 75
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 295 135 160
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 58,950 29,310 29,650 30,860 14,590 16,265
None 55,475 27,720 27,760 21,765 10,260 11,505
English 700 330 370 2,765 1,300 1,470
French 605 285 320 3,635 1,795 1,840
Non-official language 2,110 945 1,160 1,965 890 1,070
Aboriginal 35 20 15 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,075 930 1,145 1,950 885 1,065
English and French 5 0 5 310 150 160
English and non-official language 15 5 10 100 50 55
French and non-official language 45 20 25 305 145 155
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 49,955 24,700 25,265 25,320 11,925 13,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,470 24,060 24,410 24,100 11,305 12,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,993 36,888 23,696 38,380 44,393 34,166
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,525 24,105 24,420 24,110 11,310 12,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,634 32,828 22,703 33,497 37,918 30,230
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,615 22,005 21,615 22,240 10,525 11,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,970 32,877 19,264 34,683 42,368 28,685
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,530 16,930 19,595 17,660 7,455 10,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,006 8,735 7,284 6,884 4,564 8,074
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,125 17,585 16,535 17,265 8,695 8,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,528 30,563 19,051 35,761 41,427 31,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 49,960 24,740 25,215 25,320 11,900 13,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,425 24,085 24,335 24,105 11,275 12,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,757 46,968 30,631 51,488 60,401 43,658
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,475 24,125 24,350 24,115 11,275 12,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,200 39,252 27,206 40,716 46,525 35,615
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,575 22,130 21,445 22,155 10,520 11,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,694 43,918 27,211 49,228 59,435 40,003
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,525 16,950 19,570 17,690 7,490 10,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,801 9,415 8,268 8,509 7,443 9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,120 17,535 16,580 17,265 8,765 8,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,740 42,907 26,104 48,830 56,739 40,669
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 49,960 24,740 25,215 25,320 11,895 13,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,405 6,590 4,815 8,120 4,390 3,725
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,983 60,350 40,163 57,906 64,964 52,549
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,995 62,350 44,936 71,183 81,240 59,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.1 86.2 78.4 88.3 92.2 83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.8 66.4 57.6 68.8 73.9 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.9 13.8 21.6 11.7 7.8 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 49,960 24,700 25,260 25,320 11,925 13,400
Without total income 1,490 635 855 1,220 620 600
With total income 48,470 24,060 24,405 24,100 11,300 12,795
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.6 95.2 94.8 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,055 2,760 4,290 3,300 1,450 1,845
$10,000 to $19,999 9,900 3,980 5,915 3,490 1,420 2,070
$20,000 to $29,999 7,970 3,410 4,555 3,020 1,170 1,850
$30,000 to $39,999 5,840 2,695 3,145 2,655 1,125 1,530
$40,000 to $49,999 4,590 2,365 2,225 2,490 1,075 1,415
$50,000 to $59,999 3,430 2,015 1,410 1,935 865 1,070
$60,000 to $69,999 2,640 1,715 925 1,585 790 790
$70,000 to $79,999 1,990 1,315 675 1,340 650 690
$80,000 to $89,999 1,490 1,030 460 1,030 545 485
$90,000 to $99,999 1,135 815 315 695 400 295
$100,000 and over 2,435 1,960 480 2,575 1,825 755
$100,000 to $149,999 1,820 1,460 365 1,630 1,125 505
$150,000 and over 615 500 115 945 700 250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 49,960 24,695 25,260 25,320 11,920 13,400
Without after-tax income 1,435 595 845 1,210 615 600
With after-tax income 48,525 24,105 24,420 24,110 11,310 12,800
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.6 96.7 95.2 94.9 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,395 2,945 4,450 3,480 1,485 1,995
$10,000 to $19,999 10,405 4,270 6,130 3,670 1,500 2,175
$20,000 to $29,999 9,100 3,925 5,175 3,660 1,475 2,185
$30,000 to $39,999 6,510 3,155 3,355 3,535 1,525 2,010
$40,000 to $49,999 4,910 2,725 2,180 2,790 1,240 1,550
$50,000 to $59,999 3,480 2,245 1,240 2,185 1,105 1,085
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 1,645 820 1,565 810 755
$70,000 to $79,999 1,750 1,225 530 990 605 390
$80,000 and over 2,505 1,970 535 2,230 1,570 660
$80,000 to $89,999 985 765 220 655 425 230
$90,000 to $99,999 510 400 105 410 295 125
$100,000 and over 1,015 800 210 1,165 850 310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 49,960 24,695 25,265 25,320 11,925 13,395
Without employment income 15,835 7,110 8,725 8,055 3,230 4,830
With employment income 34,120 17,585 16,535 17,265 8,700 8,565
Percentage with employment income 68.3 71.2 65.4 68.2 73.0 63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,350 3,525 3,830 2,540 1,265 1,280
$5,000 to $9,999 2,915 1,190 1,725 1,305 565 740
$10,000 to $19,999 5,300 2,315 2,980 2,120 940 1,175
$20,000 to $29,999 3,885 1,665 2,215 1,725 750 975
$30,000 to $39,999 3,260 1,405 1,855 1,635 715 915
$40,000 to $49,999 2,430 1,200 1,230 1,510 690 820
$50,000 to $59,999 2,090 1,190 900 1,220 565 660
$60,000 to $69,999 1,725 1,155 570 1,040 535 505
$70,000 to $79,999 1,390 960 430 1,015 500 510
$80,000 and over 3,780 2,990 795 3,150 2,170 980
$80,000 to $89,999 1,085 765 325 665 395 270
$90,000 to $99,999 905 685 220 505 300 205
$100,000 and over 1,790 1,545 250 1,980 1,475 510
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 27,015 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,532 ... ... 80,242 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,829 ... ... 67,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,725 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,599 ... ... 39,968 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,494 ... ... 34,566 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,290 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,378 ... ... 101,966 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,342 ... ... 84,690 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,469 ... ... 100,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,576 ... ... 79,335 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,730 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,155 ... ... 55,191 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,038 ... ... 43,863 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 18,285 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,896 ... ... 119,633 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,723 ... ... 94,544 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 470 ... ... 160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 445 ... ... 100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,085 ... ... 185 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,650 ... ... 375 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,640 ... ... 455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,365 ... ... 450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,520 ... ... 435 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,530 ... ... 475 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,315 ... ... 455 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,195 ... ... 475 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,265 ... ... 895 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,985 ... ... 925 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,785 ... ... 795 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,520 ... ... 755 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,255 ... ... 675 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,995 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,415 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,515 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,320 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$200,000 and over 740 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,015 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
Under $5,000 505 ... ... 175 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 455 ... ... 100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,110 ... ... 195 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,720 ... ... 385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,815 ... ... 525 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,660 ... ... 525 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,810 ... ... 600 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,570 ... ... 590 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,515 ... ... 600 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,400 ... ... 595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,560 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,190 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,900 ... ... 910 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,515 ... ... 895 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,235 ... ... 770 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,050 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,065 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,010 ... ... 815 ... ...
$150,000 and over 980 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,390 ... ... 8,535 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,323 ... ... 102,229 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,250 ... ... 84,785 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,035 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,384 ... ... 89,003 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,169 ... ... 73,939 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,615 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,557 ... ... 124,891 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,893 ... ... 102,191 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,375 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,469 ... ... 66,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,030 ... ... 58,163 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,400 ... ... 8,550 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,829 ... ... 119,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,546 ... ... 94,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,015 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,623 ... ... 104,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,632 ... ... 82,696 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,595 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,258 ... ... 142,802 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,657 ... ... 112,094 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,366 ... ... 78,562 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,632 ... ... 64,191 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,500 5,815 5,685 4,125 1,590 2,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,453 27,900 23,916 38,668 41,626 37,056
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,021 25,555 23,142 33,426 35,264 32,663
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,415 5,750 5,670 4,055 1,485 2,575
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,108 38,340 31,829 54,363 61,112 50,468
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,417 32,698 28,102 43,240 46,772 41,201
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 58,335 29,025 29,310 30,060 14,375 15,690
In the bottom half of the distribution 34,580 16,705 17,880 12,615 5,805 6,805
In the bottom decile 7,980 3,880 4,105 1,640 780 855
In the second decile 8,245 3,850 4,395 2,045 870 1,175
In the third decile 6,675 3,220 3,455 2,750 1,270 1,480
In the fourth decile 6,050 2,985 3,065 3,035 1,425 1,615
In the fifth decile 5,625 2,770 2,855 3,135 1,465 1,675
In the top half of the distribution 23,755 12,320 11,435 17,450 8,565 8,880
In the sixth decile 5,495 2,800 2,700 3,555 1,720 1,840
In the seventh decile 5,450 2,825 2,630 3,505 1,685 1,810
In the eighth decile 4,935 2,540 2,395 3,640 1,775 1,865
In the ninth decile 4,570 2,400 2,170 3,365 1,675 1,685
In the top decile 3,300 1,755 1,545 3,385 1,710 1,680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 58,225 28,975 29,250 30,065 14,375 15,685
0 to 17 years 10,205 5,255 4,955 5,865 3,060 2,805
0 to 5 years 3,060 1,565 1,485 1,660 860 800
18 to 64 years 34,830 17,155 17,680 17,980 8,695 9,285
65 years and over 13,190 6,570 6,620 6,215 2,615 3,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,840 5,615 6,225 2,600 1,150 1,445
0 to 17 years 2,615 1,370 1,245 540 280 255
0 to 5 years 780 390 390 115 60 60
18 to 64 years 6,770 3,195 3,575 1,425 675 750
65 years and over 2,450 1,050 1,405 635 195 440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.3 19.4 21.3 8.6 8.0 9.2
0 to 17 years (%) 25.6 26.1 25.1 9.2 9.2 9.1
0 to 5 years (%) 25.5 24.9 26.3 6.9 7.0 7.5
18 to 64 years (%) 19.4 18.6 20.2 7.9 7.8 8.1
65 years and over (%) 18.6 16.0 21.2 10.2 7.5 12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,430 2,225 2,205 2,000 915 1,085
0 to 17 years 800 410 390 410 220 190
0 to 5 years 250 120 125 80 40 40
18 to 64 years 3,350 1,695 1,655 1,175 575 600
65 years and over 280 120 160 415 125 295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.6 7.7 7.5 6.7 6.4 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.0 7.2 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 8.2 7.7 8.4 4.8 4.7 5.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.9 9.4 6.5 6.6 6.5
65 years and over (%) 2.1 1.8 2.4 6.7 4.8 8.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 58,335 29,025 29,310 30,060 14,375 15,690
Official languages 58,265 29,005 29,260 29,730 14,245 15,480
English 58,240 28,980 29,255 28,445 13,705 14,745
French 4,130 1,760 2,365 22,635 10,830 11,805
Non-official languages 7,635 3,530 4,110 10,135 4,705 5,430
Aboriginal languages 70 45 25 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 30 30 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 20 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 25 0 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 30 20 15 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,575 3,490 4,085 10,125 4,705 5,425
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 25 45 950 445 505
Berber languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 50 30 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 25 40 900 415 480
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 795 370 430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 60 20 35 100 45 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 125 70 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vietnamese 15 10 0 80 50 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 215 50 165 435 180 255
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 0 40 10 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 15 10 10 25 0 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 170 30 140 365 155 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 30 10 20 210 95 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 170 80 95
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 25 20 10
Dravidian languages 20 0 15 165 85 80
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 15 0 15 35 25 10
Tamil 10 0 10 130 60 70
Telugu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,610 3,145 3,465 6,445 2,940 3,505
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Balto-Slavic languages 2,440 1,155 1,285 1,100 505 590
Baltic languages 20 10 10 50 20 35
Latvian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 10 0 10 40 10 30
Slavic languages 2,425 1,150 1,280 1,045 490 550
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Croatian 40 20 15 25 15 15
Czech 160 105 55 80 50 35
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 140 70 65 395 185 210
Russian 1,935 865 1,065 400 185 215
Serbian 10 10 0 25 10 20
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Slovak 85 40 45 35 10 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 10 20 10 10 0
Ukrainian 105 70 40 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 30 0 20 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,020 990 1,025 745 315 430
Afrikaans 45 20 20 0 0 0
Danish 100 55 45 15 0 10
Dutch 325 160 165 120 45 75
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 1,505 750 755 585 255 330
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Swedish 65 20 45 30 0 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 20 15 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 310 120 190
Indo-Iranian languages 275 160 115 1,045 525 515
Indo-Aryan languages 270 160 110 725 355 360
Bengali 0 0 0 80 40 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 270 135 135
Hindi 140 85 55 370 180 190
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Marathi 25 0 15 25 15 10
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 185 125 60 130 65 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 35 20 15 90 60 35
Iranian languages 0 10 0 330 175 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 330 175 155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,145 1,000 1,150 3,395 1,555 1,845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 355 190 165 1,200 545 650
Portuguese 310 165 150 265 120 150
Romanian 25 10 15 425 215 215
Spanish 1,505 665 840 1,745 760 985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 10
Japanese 165 40 120 120 50 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 20 0 115 40 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 10 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 10 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 15 40 20 10 10
American Sign Language 20 10 15 15 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 225 105 125 1,545 765 780
Chinese languages 220 100 120 1,540 765 780
Cantonese 90 45 45 355 140 215
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 100 45 60 1,270 635 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 10 30 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 30 55 35 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 75 25 45 70 35 30
Lao 20 0 20 50 25 25
Thai 60 20 40 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 200 95 105
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 150 75 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 20
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages 125 45 80 160 85 75
Estonian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Finnish 20 0 15 25 10 15
Hungarian 90 35 55 120 70 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 58,340 29,025 29,310 30,065 14,375 15,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 56,175 28,055 28,125 28,195 13,440 14,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,140 5,200 4,945 5,485 2,870 2,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,035 22,855 23,185 22,710 10,565 12,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,160 975 1,190 1,865 935 930
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 58,340 29,030 29,310 30,065 14,375 15,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 50,965 25,510 25,455 21,715 10,405 11,310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,875 3,210 3,670 7,940 3,745 4,195
Before 1981 4,045 2,035 2,015 2,665 1,225 1,440
1981 to 1990 670 275 390 1,065 485 580
1991 to 2000 675 290 390 1,325 605 715
2001 to 2010 1,000 430 570 2,000 965 1,035
2001 to 2005 410 165 245 1,060 530 525
2006 to 2010 585 265 325 940 435 505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 480 175 305 885 460 425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 500 315 190 400 225 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,875 3,210 3,670 7,945 3,745 4,200
Under 5 years 860 420 440 845 415 430
5 to 14 years 1,350 680 670 1,220 605 610
15 to 24 years 1,600 745 855 1,610 670 940
25 to 44 years 2,590 1,185 1,405 3,760 1,835 1,930
45 years and over 475 175 300 505 225 280
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,875 3,205 3,665 7,945 3,745 4,195
Americas 2,010 820 1,195 1,205 500 700
Brazil 25 10 15 70 30 45
Colombia 0 0 0 80 30 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyana 15 10 10 35 15 20
Haiti 0 0 0 35 10 20
Jamaica 20 0 15 85 50 35
Mexico 40 10 30 160 75 90
Peru 15 0 0 65 0 60
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 80 40 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,790 745 1,040 305 130 175
Other places of birth in Americas 95 30 60 275 120 155
Europe 3,865 1,985 1,880 2,790 1,360 1,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 35 20 15 10 0 10
France 70 35 35 315 165 145
Germany 630 320 310 115 60 55
Greece 0 0 0 65 35 35
Hungary 65 25 40 65 45 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 10 35 45 30 15
Italy 160 85 75 235 140 90
Netherlands 295 155 135 60 25 40
Poland 95 30 65 265 105 155
Portugal 185 105 85 65 25 40
Romania 30 20 10 315 150 165
Russian Federation 60 20 40 120 50 75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 35 15 25
Ukraine 20 0 15 35 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,590 835 755 610 290 320
Other places of birth in Europe 560 300 260 415 205 215
Africa 180 90 85 820 415 405
Algeria 0 0 0 60 35 25
Egypt 0 0 0 325 160 160
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 15 10 10 15 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 85 40 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 30 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 120 65 55 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 20 260 130 125
Asia 640 225 415 3,105 1,460 1,645
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 25 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 40 65 890 440 450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 15 25 80 30 50
India 80 40 45 390 210 185
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 275 125 150
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 45 15 30 50 10 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 85 25 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 180 90 90
Pakistan 15 10 10 115 65 50
Philippines 165 35 135 375 160 215
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 25 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 10 25
Taiwan 10 10 0 60 30 30
Viet Nam 20 10 10 65 35 35
Other places of birth in Asia 130 40 90 400 170 225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 185 90 100 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 485 175 305 885 465 425
Americas 120 40 80 175 70 105
Brazil 0 0 0 25 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 15 10 0
Mexico 10 0 10 65 25 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 95 30 65 25 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 10 0 10
Europe 120 55 65 150 85 65
France 0 0 10 35 20 10
Germany 10 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 70 30 40
Russian Federation 10 0 10 30 15 15
Ukraine 10 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 35 40 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 10 10 0
Africa 20 10 10 115 70 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 30 10 15
Asia 195 55 140 440 230 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 200 115 90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 25 0 20 55 30 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 50 20 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 30 10 20 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 75 25 50 40 25 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 0 25 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 20 15 0 0 0
Australia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 58,335 29,025 29,310 30,060 14,370 15,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,730 3,705 4,030 8,545 4,070 4,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 11,615 5,815 5,800 7,525 3,720 3,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 38,985 19,500 19,485 13,990 6,585 7,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,920 1,210 1,710 5,390 2,565 2,825
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,405 640 765 3,455 1,695 1,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 600 370 230 1,460 885 580
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 805 265 535 1,995 810 1,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,355 495 860 1,340 585 750
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 130 70 65 565 270 300
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 0 20 30 20 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 58,340 29,025 29,310 30,060 14,375 15,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,365 1,545 1,825 205 95 110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,280 1,510 1,775 195 95 100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,440 665 775 125 55 75
Métis 1,800 820 980 70 45 20
Inuk (Inuit) 35 20 15 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 30 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 54,970 27,480 27,485 29,855 14,275 15,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 58,335 29,030 29,310 30,060 14,370 15,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 730 305 425 70 30 35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 57,605 28,720 28,880 29,990 14,345 15,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 58,335 29,025 29,310 30,060 14,375 15,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 520 240 280 60 30 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 505 240 270 55 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 315 145 165 45 20 25
Métis single ancestry 190 95 95 15 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,625 1,660 1,960 660 300 360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,435 1,565 1,875 660 305 350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,995 885 1,110 490 230 260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,405 660 745 160 70 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 25 15 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 185 100 90 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 190 95 90 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,195 27,125 27,075 29,340 14,040 15,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 58,340 29,025 29,310 30,060 14,370 15,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,955 880 1,075 6,640 3,250 3,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 440 230 205 1,115 585 530
Chinese 285 135 150 1,805 850 945
Black 230 115 115 995 545 450
Filipino 230 50 180 585 270 310
Latin American 185 85 100 400 155 240
Arab 10 0 0 535 255 280
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 125 60 65 235 140 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 285 140 150
Korean 30 15 10 130 50 85
Japanese 275 110 170 145 45 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 100 50 50 170 90 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 30 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 56,380 28,145 28,235 23,415 11,120 12,295
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 58,335 29,030 29,310 30,060 14,375 15,690
North American Aboriginal origins 4,140 1,905 2,235 720 335 385
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,505 1,130 1,375 530 250 280
Inuit 40 25 15 15 0 10
Métis 1,795 850 940 175 80 95
Other North American origins 15,330 7,500 7,830 8,905 4,260 4,645
Acadian 135 35 95 155 65 90
American 1,545 665 880 545 255 285
Canadian 14,300 7,075 7,230 8,380 3,995 4,380
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 0 10 15 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 50 25 25 145 70 70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 0 10
European origins 50,955 25,445 25,515 20,020 9,560 10,460
British Isles origins 34,050 16,705 17,350 11,220 5,350 5,870
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 30 20 10 0 0 0
English 21,530 10,385 11,150 5,490 2,695 2,795
Irish 12,610 5,715 6,900 5,375 2,440 2,935
Manx 50 20 30 10 0 10
Scottish 14,760 7,290 7,475 4,870 2,235 2,635
Welsh 2,110 1,025 1,085 400 175 220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,995 1,060 935 1,065 490 575
French origins 7,135 3,465 3,670 6,150 2,965 3,180
Alsatian 0 0 10 15 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,130 3,460 3,670 6,135 2,965 3,175
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,915 7,905 8,010 2,835 1,420 1,420
Austrian 995 475 525 225 110 110
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 320 160 160 155 95 60
Dutch 3,595 1,720 1,875 565 280 285
Flemish 25 25 0 0 0 0
Frisian 15 15 0 0 0 0
German 11,885 5,940 5,945 1,870 935 940
Luxembourger 30 20 10 0 0 0
Swiss 640 300 345 250 140 105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,545 3,225 3,325 580 285 295
Danish 1,095 550 545 100 45 55
Finnish 435 185 250 155 65 85
Icelandic 500 245 250 20 10 10
Norwegian 2,600 1,320 1,280 105 60 45
Swedish 2,335 1,110 1,230 220 95 120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 330 185 150 30 30 0
Eastern European origins 13,075 6,545 6,525 3,705 1,830 1,875
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Byelorussian 20 10 15 45 20 25
Czech 525 285 240 160 70 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 240 100 135 35 25 10
Estonian 55 25 35 50 25 20
Hungarian 965 480 485 400 225 175
Latvian 50 50 10 65 35 30
Lithuanian 130 40 90 165 70 95
Moldovan 10 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 2,265 1,070 1,195 1,285 635 650
Romanian 270 130 145 640 300 340
Russian 5,955 2,955 2,995 665 325 340
Slovak 215 105 115 120 50 70
Ukrainian 3,775 1,920 1,860 660 350 310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 30 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 4,400 2,160 2,240 4,090 1,970 2,120
Albanian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 165 75 90 60 40 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 10 15
Greek 160 65 90 635 300 340
Italian 2,905 1,475 1,430 2,520 1,185 1,335
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 25 15 15 25 25 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Portuguese 515 255 260 350 175 175
Serbian 60 25 30 100 45 55
Sicilian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Slovenian 100 45 50 25 25 0
Spanish 450 190 265 635 295 340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 105 40 60 30 15 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 505 275 230 200 90 105
Basque 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 200 100 105 150 65 85
Roma (Gypsy) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 280 175 110 40 25 15
Caribbean origins 175 90 85 775 385 400
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 75 35 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 20 10 10
Dominican 0 0 0 25 10 10
Grenadian 15 10 10 15 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 120 60 65
Jamaican 120 65 60 235 125 115
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 15 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 110 35 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 40 20 20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 150 75 75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 410 215 195 920 435 485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 15 10 45 25 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 15 10 35 20 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 20 30 105 40 60
Chilean 25 10 15 35 10 25
Colombian 10 0 0 165 55 105
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyanese 30 20 15 75 45 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 20 15 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 145 80 65 310 165 140
Nicaraguan 20 10 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 15 15 45 10 35
Salvadorean 10 10 0 25 15 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 20 0 10 25 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 10
African origins 275 125 150 1,250 635 610
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 250 150 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 10 40 35 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 15 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 70 50 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 30 25 10 705 335 365
Algerian 10 0 0 105 45 55
Berber 0 0 0 90 65 25
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 395 205 190
Libyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 15 0 110 30 80
Sudanese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern and East African origins 130 50 85 100 45 55
Afrikaner 25 0 20 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 25 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mauritian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 80 35 45 15 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 110 50 60 205 105 100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 0 10 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 90 45 45 200 95 105
Asian origins 1,860 820 1,040 5,960 2,910 3,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 235 95 140 1,665 830 830
Afghan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 15 15 80 45 40
Armenian 20 10 10 305 135 165
Assyrian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 30 15 15 390 200 185
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 65 25 35 50 20 30
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 30 15 525 260 260
Palestinian 0 0 0 100 45 60
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 130 60 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 30 20 10
Turk 10 0 10 120 60 60
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 475 260 215 1,255 665 590
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 35 15 20
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 410 225 180 970 525 440
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 110 60 45
Punjabi 45 20 25 15 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 110 50 60
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,215 490 720 3,115 1,450 1,665
Burmese 15 0 10 15 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chinese 460 195 265 2,015 955 1,060
Filipino 240 55 185 665 305 360
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 55 20 30 25 10 15
Japanese 330 135 190 160 60 100
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 10 125 45 85
Laotian 20 10 10 50 30 20
Malaysian 10 10 10 15 10 10
Mongolian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 10 0 35 20 15
Thai 45 20 20 20 10 15
Tibetan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 25 10 90 60 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 10 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 370 190 180 80 40 40
Australian 160 80 80 70 35 30
New Zealander 110 60 50 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 100 50 50 0 10 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 50 25 25 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 10 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 10 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Owner 20,755 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Renter 6,255 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Band housing 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 27,020 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Condominium 1,225 ... ... 950 ... ...
Not condominium 25,790 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,740 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,785 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,555 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,845 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,945 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
5 rooms 4,580 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
6 rooms 4,345 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
7 rooms 3,670 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,475 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 27,015 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,820 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 200 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Suitable 26,340 ... ... 12,085 ... ...
Not suitable 675 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 27,020 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1960 or before 7,280 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,825 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,955 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,020 ... ... 835 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,035 ... ... 570 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,685 ... ... 490 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,215 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 27,020 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,565 ... ... 11,480 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,450 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,325 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,140 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 560 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 27,015 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
15 to 24 years 565 ... ... 100 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,565 ... ... 935 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,960 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,700 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,385 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,310 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,695 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
85 years and over 840 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,525 ... ... 12,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,285 ... ... 9,585 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,240 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,410 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,345 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 49.6 ... ... 54.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.9 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 642 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 907 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 310,783 ... ... 375,760 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 352,610 ... ... 416,061 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,220 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.6 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.1 ... ... 44.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 827 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 866 ... ... 1,196 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 49,960 24,745 25,215 25,320 11,895 13,425
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,535 4,355 4,175 2,490 1,270 1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,680 6,545 7,135 5,725 2,645 3,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,750 13,840 13,905 17,110 7,980 9,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,440 5,075 1,360 1,825 1,135 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,270 1,395 870 1,175 680 500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,170 3,680 485 650 460 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,450 4,535 6,915 5,005 2,035 2,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,535 600 935 1,020 420 600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,315 3,630 4,685 9,260 4,395 4,860
Bachelor's degree 5,395 2,315 3,085 5,825 2,630 3,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 580 215 360 850 345 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 250 165 90 195 100 95
Master's degree 1,810 785 1,025 2,005 1,070 935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 285 155 130 380 250 135
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 31,380 15,275 16,105 15,270 7,275 7,995
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,305 1,830 1,475 650 415 230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,665 4,260 4,410 2,750 1,325 1,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,405 9,185 10,220 11,870 5,530 6,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,095 3,160 935 1,135 715 425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,440 895 545 745 455 285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,655 2,265 390 390 255 135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,450 3,305 5,145 2,980 1,280 1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 975 385 595 655 265 395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,885 2,335 3,550 7,095 3,275 3,820
Bachelor's degree 3,920 1,575 2,345 4,490 1,980 2,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 330 105 225 635 250 390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 110 75 135 60 75
Master's degree 1,295 480 810 1,575 830 750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 70 90 255 160 100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 49,960 24,740 25,215 25,320 11,895 13,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 22,210 10,905 11,310 8,215 3,910 4,300
Education 2,165 600 1,565 1,210 285 925
13. Education 2,170 600 1,570 1,205 285 920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,300 545 755 825 315 510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 155 30 90 80 15
50. Visual and performing arts 1,115 390 725 735 245 495
Humanities 1,160 405 750 1,380 465 910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 25 70 325 55 270
23. English language and literature/letters 350 110 240 270 75 200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 315 85 230 395 140 255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 45 35 60 40 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 65 45 60 25 30
54. History 160 70 90 165 100 65
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 45 100 30 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,475 745 1,730 2,235 815 1,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 20 15 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 220 110 110 225 85 145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 655 35 620 260 35 225
22. Legal professions and studies 245 75 175 205 55 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 0 50 20 0 20
42. Psychology 450 155 295 360 85 270
45. Social sciences 830 355 470 1,140 545 595
Business, management and public administration 4,165 1,155 3,015 4,145 1,720 2,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 510 75 435 125 20 105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,650 1,080 2,570 4,005 1,700 2,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies 890 550 340 1,225 705 520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 435 235 205 365 145 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 165 90 75 340 195 145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 100 55 45
40. Physical sciences 225 175 50 395 300 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 55 10 30 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 545 320 225 775 485 290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 370 240 125 580 400 185
25. Library science 85 10 80 90 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 70 15 90 70 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,150 6,730 415 2,795 2,440 350
04. Architecture and related services 140 60 80 110 65 50
14. Engineering 735 675 55 1,285 1,060 225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,160 1,040 120 555 485 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,960 1,900 60 275 270 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,125 2,070 55 365 365 0
48. Precision production 1,025 985 45 195 195 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,495 1,065 430 200 95 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 475 305 175 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,020 760 260 75 30 50
Health and related fields 4,440 715 3,725 1,785 355 1,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 300 150 150 130 55 70
51. Health professions and related programs 4,120 550 3,570 1,570 245 1,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 85 45 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,965 1,010 950 540 295 250
12. Personal and culinary services 1,290 410 880 280 70 210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 225 180 45 110 80 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 430 405 20 150 140 10
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 31,375 15,275 16,105 15,270 7,275 7,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,975 6,090 5,880 3,400 1,745 1,655
Education 1,255 315 945 690 175 520
13. Education 1,255 315 945 695 170 520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,005 385 620 600 220 375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 120 100 20 65 45 15
50. Visual and performing arts 890 285 600 535 170 355
Humanities 760 270 495 890 325 565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 35 235 35 195
23. English language and literature/letters 225 65 165 165 50 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 240 55 185 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 15 45 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 45 10 45 25 20
54. History 125 60 65 115 85 35
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 55 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,845 480 1,365 1,695 635 1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 20 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 195 100 100 180 80 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 500 25 470 190 30 160
22. Legal professions and studies 190 55 140 180 45 135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 45 20 0 20
42. Psychology 280 55 225 280 55 220
45. Social sciences 610 235 370 830 415 415
Business, management and public administration 2,940 805 2,130 2,995 1,245 1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 385 35 350 105 10 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,545 770 1,780 2,885 1,235 1,650
Physical and life sciences and technologies 555 320 240 680 380 305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 300 150 150 270 95 175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 45 50 100 60 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 25 15 15
40. Physical sciences 135 100 35 260 205 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 25 0 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 455 275 175 685 430 255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 335 220 115 540 365 175
25. Library science 50 0 50 70 10 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 50 10 70 55 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,665 4,300 365 1,895 1,610 290
04. Architecture and related services 110 45 65 100 60 35
14. Engineering 465 415 50 950 760 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 765 665 105 305 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,295 1,245 55 175 175 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,330 1,280 55 250 245 0
48. Precision production 685 655 30 115 110 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,180 775 400 130 55 75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 335 185 155 80 35 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 840 590 245 50 25 25
Health and related fields 3,340 530 2,815 1,180 230 950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 105 135 105 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs 3,090 415 2,675 1,030 160 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 40 15 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,405 725 675 425 225 205
12. Personal and culinary services 930 310 620 210 40 165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 130 95 35 85 55 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 325 310 20 125 120 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 49,960 24,740 25,220 25,320 11,895 13,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,215 10,900 11,310 8,210 3,910 4,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,750 13,840 13,905 17,105 7,985 9,125
Location of study inside Canada 24,335 12,145 12,195 13,655 6,240 7,415
Same as province or territory of residence 15,835 7,785 8,050 12,320 5,600 6,720
Different than province or territory of residence 8,500 4,355 4,145 1,335 645 690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,410 1,695 1,710 3,455 1,740 1,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,345 655 690 430 255 175
Philippines 80 10 65 155 55 100
India 105 50 50 110 70 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 630 350 275 360 215 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 380 190 190
France 35 20 15 225 140 90
Other 1,195 600 590 1,785 820 970
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 31,375 15,275 16,100 15,270 7,275 7,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 6,090 5,885 3,400 1,745 1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,405 9,185 10,220 11,870 5,535 6,335
Location of study inside Canada 17,435 8,315 9,120 9,445 4,320 5,125
Same as province or territory of residence 11,390 5,375 6,015 8,510 3,870 4,635
Different than province or territory of residence 6,040 2,935 3,105 935 440 490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,970 875 1,095 2,425 1,215 1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 705 305 400 255 155 100
Philippines 80 10 70 135 45 85
India 65 30 35 85 55 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 335 165 175 165 115 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 350 170 180
France 10 0 10 165 105 60
Other 750 350 400 1,265 575 695
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 49,960 24,740 25,215 25,320 11,895 13,425
In the labour force 29,210 15,320 13,885 15,750 8,125 7,625
Employed 26,630 13,760 12,875 14,775 7,560 7,220
Unemployed 2,575 1,560 1,015 980 570 405
Not in the labour force 20,755 9,425 11,330 9,570 3,770 5,795
Participation rate 58.5 61.9 55.1 62.2 68.3 56.8
Employment rate 53.3 55.6 51.1 58.4 63.6 53.8
Unemployment rate 8.8 10.2 7.3 6.2 7.0 5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 49,960 24,745 25,215 25,320 11,895 13,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,295 8,290 10,005 8,855 3,460 5,395
Worked 31,665 16,455 15,215 16,465 8,440 8,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,795 6,820 4,980 8,360 4,555 3,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,870 9,640 10,235 8,105 3,885 4,220
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.5 39.7 39.2 42.4 42.3 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 29,205 15,320 13,885 15,750 8,130 7,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 410 230 180 385 175 210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 28,795 15,090 13,705 15,370 7,955 7,415
Employee 23,085 11,770 11,310 13,395 6,655 6,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,715 3,315 2,400 1,975 1,300 675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 29,210 15,320 13,890 15,750 8,130 7,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 410 235 180 385 180 205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 28,790 15,085 13,705 15,370 7,955 7,420
0 Management occupations 3,075 1,790 1,285 2,245 1,425 820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,195 635 2,560 2,870 975 1,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,725 1,385 340 1,620 1,315 305
3 Health occupations 2,195 350 1,840 960 190 770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,985 855 2,130 1,875 575 1,305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,115 480 630 810 385 425
6 Sales and service occupations 6,295 2,250 4,040 3,270 1,580 1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,435 5,115 315 1,130 1,085 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,490 1,195 295 115 105 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,295 1,025 270 470 320 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 29,210 15,320 13,885 15,755 8,125 7,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 235 180 380 175 210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 28,790 15,085 13,710 15,370 7,955 7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,675 1,215 460 30 20 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 440 395 45 20 10 10
22 Utilities 325 270 60 75 50 25
23 Construction 2,835 2,510 325 445 405 40
31-33 Manufacturing 2,495 1,940 555 1,670 1,155 515
41 Wholesale trade 485 380 105 1,145 640 505
44-45 Retail trade 3,490 1,530 1,965 1,600 740 860
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,155 895 260 930 620 315
51 Information and cultural industries 430 220 210 540 310 225
52 Finance and insurance 630 140 490 720 395 325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 385 185 200 355 205 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,820 970 850 1,815 1,080 735
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 30 0 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,090 560 530 580 355 230
61 Educational services 1,895 530 1,370 1,545 525 1,025
62 Health care and social assistance 3,610 565 3,045 1,575 280 1,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 860 455 405 430 235 195
72 Accommodation and food services 2,410 950 1,455 830 425 400
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,510 715 790 525 225 295
91 Public administration 1,245 660 590 515 275 245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 26,630 13,755 12,870 14,775 7,555 7,220
Worked at home 3,365 1,525 1,840 1,355 745 610
Worked outside Canada 85 60 25 95 85 20
No fixed workplace address 4,365 3,435 935 1,030 765 265
Worked at usual place 18,815 8,745 10,070 12,290 5,965 6,325
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,815 8,740 10,070 12,290 5,960 6,325
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,400 3,600 4,800 2,615 1,035 1,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,310 3,860 4,445 8,755 4,380 4,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,795 1,080 715 800 480 320
Commute to a different province or territory 310 200 110 115 70 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 23,185 12,175 11,010 13,320 6,730 6,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver 17,985 9,580 8,405 9,465 4,965 4,495
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,460 730 730 575 170 410
Public transit 310 135 175 2,565 1,250 1,310
Walked 2,470 1,135 1,330 455 200 255
Bicycle 520 320 200 180 110 70
Other method 440 285 155 80 35 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 23,180 12,175 11,005 13,320 6,735 6,585
Less than 15 minutes 10,870 4,960 5,910 3,360 1,540 1,820
15 to 29 minutes 6,505 3,650 2,855 4,585 2,355 2,230
30 to 44 minutes 3,305 1,895 1,410 2,485 1,305 1,185
45 to 59 minutes 1,180 755 425 1,330 685 645
60 minutes and over 1,310 910 400 1,555 850 705
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 23,185 12,175 11,005 13,320 6,735 6,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,815 1,455 360 430 330 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,140 2,600 1,540 1,975 1,285 690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,800 3,105 2,695 4,490 2,070 2,420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,420 2,090 3,330 3,310 1,515 1,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,715 990 1,720 1,575 690 890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,290 1,935 1,360 1,540 840 705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 32,845 16,955 15,885 16,835 8,645 8,190
Single responses 32,730 16,925 15,800 14,290 7,415 6,880
Official languages 32,635 16,880 15,755 14,170 7,350 6,815
English 32,550 16,850 15,695 10,040 5,300 4,740
French 85 25 60 4,135 2,055 2,080
Non-official languages 90 45 50 120 60 60
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 40 40 120 60 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 25 35 20 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 0 25 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 0 15 15 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 15 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 15 0 65 35 35
Chinese languages 15 15 0 65 30 35
Cantonese 10 10 0 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 45 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 115 30 85 2,540 1,230 1,315
English and French 35 15 20 2,365 1,145 1,220
English and non-official language 75 15 65 80 45 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 32,845 16,960 15,885 16,835 8,640 8,190
None 32,110 16,640 15,465 7,760 4,055 3,705
English 115 60 55 2,900 1,460 1,440
French 340 150 190 5,805 2,935 2,875
Non-official language 250 100 155 245 135 115
Aboriginal 30 10 15 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 220 85 135 240 135 110
English and French 0 0 0 15 15 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 10
French and non-official language 30 10 20 80 30 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 57,800 28,780 29,020 29,835 14,260 15,575
Non-movers 50,135 25,150 24,985 26,890 12,765 14,125
Movers 7,665 3,635 4,035 2,945 1,495 1,450
Non-migrants 3,290 1,580 1,710 1,335 690 645
Migrants 4,380 2,050 2,325 1,605 805 805
Internal migrants 4,040 1,900 2,140 1,300 655 650
Intraprovincial migrants 2,740 1,305 1,425 1,160 575 585
Interprovincial migrants 1,305 590 715 140 75 60
External migrants 335 155 185 310 150 155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 55,820 27,850 27,970 28,730 13,705 15,030
Non-movers 35,860 18,045 17,810 19,925 9,415 10,515
Movers 19,955 9,805 10,155 8,800 4,290 4,510
Non-migrants 8,835 4,445 4,385 3,785 1,860 1,925
Migrants 11,125 5,355 5,765 5,020 2,430 2,585
Internal migrants 10,200 4,880 5,315 3,900 1,880 2,025
Intraprovincial migrants 6,580 3,170 3,405 3,550 1,725 1,825
Interprovincial migrants 3,615 1,705 1,910 355 155 200
External migrants 925 475 450 1,115 555 560

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Central Kootenay, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Pointe-Claire, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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