Census Profile, 2016 Census
Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Central Kootenay, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, NO Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,517	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,441	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	-33.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,726	...	...	8	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,016	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.7	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22,094.94	...	...	53.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,515	29,510	30,010	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	8,390	4,340	4,055	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	2,510	1,265	1,245	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	2,915	1,495	1,415	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	2,965	1,575	1,390	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	37,110	18,335	18,780	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	3,000	1,540	1,455	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	2,450	1,280	1,170	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	2,535	1,265	1,265	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	3,175	1,540	1,640	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	3,445	1,710	1,735	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	3,555	1,765	1,790	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	3,765	1,870	1,895	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	4,430	2,105	2,330	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,275	2,535	2,745	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,490	2,720	2,770	x	x	x
65 years and over	14,010	6,835	7,175	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,055	2,570	2,485	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,510	1,755	1,755	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,280	1,130	1,145	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,605	770	835	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,565	610	950	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,015	435	580	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	445	150	295	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	90	25	70	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.7	13.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.1	62.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	23.5	23.2	23.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.6	2.1	3.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	45.8	45.2	46.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	49.3	48.5	50.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	20,525	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,670	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,725	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	10,970	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,335	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,130	25,175	25,955	x	x	x
Married or living common law	30,490	15,195	15,295	x	x	x
Married	23,975	11,965	12,010	x	x	x
Living common law	6,515	3,230	3,290	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	20,635	9,975	10,660	x	x	x
Never married	11,540	6,560	4,985	x	x	x
Separated	1,715	800	915	x	x	x
Divorced	4,045	1,835	2,205	x	x	x
Widowed	3,330	780	2,555	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,440	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	10,955	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,420	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,445	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	14,965	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	11,705	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,260	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,480	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,965	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,390	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	5,575	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,505	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,475	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,355	6,190	6,165	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	16,980	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,175	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,810	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,805	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,730	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,075	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,955	29,305	29,650	x	x	x
English only	54,790	27,530	27,260	x	x	x
French only	20	10	10	x	x	x
English and French	4,060	1,735	2,330	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	95	40	50	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,950	29,310	29,650	x	x	x
English	57,800	28,765	29,035	x	x	x
French	975	465	520	x	x	x
English and French	95	45	50	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	85	35	50	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,025	485	540	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.7	1.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,955	29,310	29,650	x	x	x
Single responses	58,325	29,025	29,305	x	x	x
Official languages	52,795	26,420	26,370	x	x	x
English	51,740	25,925	25,815	x	x	x
French	1,055	495	555	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,535	2,600	2,930	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	10	10	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,505	2,590	2,920	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	125	30	95	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	70	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,750	2,285	2,460	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,155	1,005	1,150	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,140	995	1,140	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Czech	105	50	55	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	135	65	75	x	x	x
Russian	1,655	750	905	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	45	25	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	120	65	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,710	830	875	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	15	20	x	x	x
Danish	60	25	30	x	x	x
Dutch	320	170	155	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,220	590	630	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	35	10	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	240	130	110	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	105	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hindi	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	5	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	610	295	310	x	x	x
Catalan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	235	115	125	x	x	x
Portuguese	195	100	90	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	160	70	90	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	105	35	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	15	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	x	x	x
Chinese languages	205	90	115	x	x	x
Cantonese	100	50	50	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	60	20	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	15	5	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	145	55	85	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	100	45	60	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	630	285	345	x	x	x
English and French	170	80	90	x	x	x
English and non-official language	435	195	240	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,955	29,310	29,645	x	x	x
Single responses	57,990	28,885	29,105	x	x	x
Official languages	56,970	28,405	28,565	x	x	x
English	56,670	28,260	28,405	x	x	x
French	300	145	155	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,025	480	540	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	480	540	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	780	365	415	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	265	120	150	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	265	120	150	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	25	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Russian	170	70	100	x	x	x
Serbian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	225	110	120	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	30	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	175	80	95	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	55	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	120	70	55	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	150	65	90	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	60	30	35	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	55	25	35	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	15	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages	100	45	50	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	25	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	15	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	960	425	540	x	x	x
English and French	105	45	60	x	x	x
English and non-official language	840	370	470	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	5	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,950	29,310	29,650	x	x	x
None	55,475	27,720	27,760	x	x	x
English	700	330	370	x	x	x
French	605	285	320	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,110	945	1,160	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	20	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,075	930	1,145	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,955	24,700	25,265	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,470	24,060	24,410	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,993	36,888	23,696	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,525	24,105	24,420	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,634	32,828	22,703	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,615	22,005	21,615	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,970	32,877	19,264	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,530	16,930	19,595	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,006	8,735	7,284	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,125	17,585	16,535	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,528	30,563	19,051	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,960	24,740	25,215	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,425	24,085	24,335	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,757	46,968	30,631	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,475	24,125	24,350	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,200	39,252	27,206	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,575	22,130	21,445	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,694	43,918	27,211	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,525	16,950	19,570	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,801	9,415	8,268	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,120	17,535	16,580	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,740	42,907	26,104	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,960	24,740	25,215	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,405	6,590	4,815	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,983	60,350	40,163	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,995	62,350	44,936	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	86.2	78.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.8	66.4	57.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.8	21.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	49,960	24,700	25,260	x	x	x
Without total income	1,490	635	855	x	x	x
With total income	48,470	24,060	24,405	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,055	2,760	4,290	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,900	3,980	5,915	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,970	3,410	4,555	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,840	2,695	3,145	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,590	2,365	2,225	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,430	2,015	1,410	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,715	925	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,990	1,315	675	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,490	1,030	460	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,135	815	315	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,435	1,960	480	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	1,820	1,460	365	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	615	500	115	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,960	24,695	25,260	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,435	595	845	x	x	x
With after-tax income	48,525	24,105	24,420	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.6	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,395	2,945	4,450	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,405	4,270	6,130	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,100	3,925	5,175	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,510	3,155	3,355	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,910	2,725	2,180	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,480	2,245	1,240	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	1,645	820	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	1,225	530	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,505	1,970	535	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	985	765	220	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	510	400	105	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,015	800	210	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	49,960	24,695	25,265	x	x	x
Without employment income	15,835	7,110	8,725	x	x	x
With employment income	34,120	17,585	16,535	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.3	71.2	65.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,350	3,525	3,830	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,915	1,190	1,725	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,300	2,315	2,980	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	3,885	1,665	2,215	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,260	1,405	1,855	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,430	1,200	1,230	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,090	1,190	900	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	1,155	570	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,390	960	430	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,780	2,990	795	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	765	325	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	905	685	220	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,790	1,545	250	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,532	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,829	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,725	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,599	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,494	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,290	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,378	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,342	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,469	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,576	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,155	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,038	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,285	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,896	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,723	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,650	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,520	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,520	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,255	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,995	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,320	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,720	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,560	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,050	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	980	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,390	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,323	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,250	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,035	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,384	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,169	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,615	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,557	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,893	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,469	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,030	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,400	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,829	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,546	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,015	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,623	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,632	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,258	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,657	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,366	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,632	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,500	5,815	5,685	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,453	27,900	23,916	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,021	25,555	23,142	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,415	5,750	5,670	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,108	38,340	31,829	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,417	32,698	28,102	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,335	29,025	29,310	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,580	16,705	17,880	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,980	3,880	4,105	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,245	3,850	4,395	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,675	3,220	3,455	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,050	2,985	3,065	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	5,625	2,770	2,855	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	23,755	12,320	11,435	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	5,495	2,800	2,700	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	5,450	2,825	2,630	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	4,935	2,540	2,395	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	4,570	2,400	2,170	x	x	x
In the top decile	3,300	1,755	1,545	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,225	28,975	29,250	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	10,205	5,255	4,955	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,060	1,565	1,485	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	34,830	17,155	17,680	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,190	6,570	6,620	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,840	5,615	6,225	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,615	1,370	1,245	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	780	390	390	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,770	3,195	3,575	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,450	1,050	1,405	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.3	19.4	21.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	25.6	26.1	25.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	25.5	24.9	26.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.6	20.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	18.6	16.0	21.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,430	2,225	2,205	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	800	410	390	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	250	120	125	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,695	1,655	x	x	x
65 years and over	280	120	160	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.7	7.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.7	8.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.8	2.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,335	29,025	29,310	x	x	x
Official languages	58,265	29,005	29,260	x	x	x
English	58,240	28,980	29,255	x	x	x
French	4,130	1,760	2,365	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,635	3,530	4,110	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	30	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	20	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	25	25	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	10	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	30	20	15	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,575	3,490	4,085	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	25	40	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	60	20	35	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	215	50	165	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	10	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	30	140	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,610	3,145	3,465	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,440	1,155	1,285	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,425	1,150	1,280	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Czech	160	105	55	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	140	70	65	x	x	x
Russian	1,935	865	1,065	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	85	40	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	105	70	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,020	990	1,025	x	x	x
Afrikaans	45	20	20	x	x	x
Danish	100	55	45	x	x	x
Dutch	325	160	165	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	1,505	750	755	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Swedish	65	20	45	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	275	160	115	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	270	160	110	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	140	85	55	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	0	15	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	125	60	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	35	20	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,145	1,000	1,150	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	355	190	165	x	x	x
Portuguese	310	165	150	x	x	x
Romanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	1,505	665	840	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	165	40	120	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	20	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	55	15	40	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	105	125	x	x	x
Chinese languages	220	100	120	x	x	x
Cantonese	90	45	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	100	45	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	75	25	45	x	x	x
Lao	20	0	20	x	x	x
Thai	60	20	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	125	45	80	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	20	0	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	90	35	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,340	29,025	29,310	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,175	28,055	28,125	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,140	5,200	4,945	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,035	22,855	23,185	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,160	975	1,190	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,340	29,030	29,310	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,965	25,510	25,455	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,875	3,210	3,670	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,045	2,035	2,015	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	670	275	390	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	675	290	390	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,000	430	570	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	410	165	245	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	585	265	325	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	480	175	305	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	315	190	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,875	3,210	3,670	x	x	x
Under 5 years	860	420	440	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,350	680	670	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,600	745	855	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,590	1,185	1,405	x	x	x
45 years and over	475	175	300	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,875	3,205	3,665	x	x	x
Americas	2,010	820	1,195	x	x	x
Brazil	25	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	0	15	x	x	x
Mexico	40	10	30	x	x	x
Peru	15	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,790	745	1,040	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	95	30	60	x	x	x
Europe	3,865	1,985	1,880	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	35	20	15	x	x	x
France	70	35	35	x	x	x
Germany	630	320	310	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	65	25	40	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	10	35	x	x	x
Italy	160	85	75	x	x	x
Netherlands	295	155	135	x	x	x
Poland	95	30	65	x	x	x
Portugal	185	105	85	x	x	x
Romania	30	20	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	60	20	40	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	0	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,590	835	755	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	560	300	260	x	x	x
Africa	180	90	85	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	15	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	120	65	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	x	x	x
Asia	640	225	415	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	65	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	15	25	x	x	x
India	80	40	45	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	45	15	30	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	165	35	135	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	90	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	90	100	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	485	175	305	x	x	x
Americas	120	40	80	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mexico	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	30	65	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	120	55	65	x	x	x
France	0	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	x	x	x
Africa	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	x	x	x
Asia	195	55	140	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	25	0	20	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	30	10	20	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	75	25	50	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	30	0	25	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	x	x	x
Australia	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,335	29,025	29,310	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,730	3,705	4,030	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,615	5,815	5,800	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,985	19,500	19,485	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,920	1,210	1,710	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,405	640	765	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	600	370	230	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	805	265	535	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,355	495	860	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	70	65	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	0	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,340	29,025	29,310	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,365	1,545	1,825	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,280	1,510	1,775	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,440	665	775	x	x	x
Métis	1,800	820	980	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,970	27,480	27,485	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,335	29,030	29,310	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	730	305	425	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	57,605	28,720	28,880	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,335	29,025	29,310	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	240	280	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	505	240	270	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	145	165	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	190	95	95	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,625	1,660	1,960	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,435	1,565	1,875	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,995	885	1,110	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,405	660	745	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	100	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	95	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,195	27,125	27,075	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,340	29,025	29,310	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,955	880	1,075	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	440	230	205	x	x	x
Chinese	285	135	150	x	x	x
Black	230	115	115	x	x	x
Filipino	230	50	180	x	x	x
Latin American	185	85	100	x	x	x
Arab	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	60	65	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	275	110	170	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	50	50	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	30	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,380	28,145	28,235	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,335	29,030	29,310	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,140	1,905	2,235	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,505	1,130	1,375	x	x	x
Inuit	40	25	15	x	x	x
Métis	1,795	850	940	x	x	x
Other North American origins	15,330	7,500	7,830	x	x	x
Acadian	135	35	95	x	x	x
American	1,545	665	880	x	x	x
Canadian	14,300	7,075	7,230	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	50,955	25,445	25,515	x	x	x
British Isles origins	34,050	16,705	17,350	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	30	20	10	x	x	x
English	21,530	10,385	11,150	x	x	x
Irish	12,610	5,715	6,900	x	x	x
Manx	50	20	30	x	x	x
Scottish	14,760	7,290	7,475	x	x	x
Welsh	2,110	1,025	1,085	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,995	1,060	935	x	x	x
French origins	7,135	3,465	3,670	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	7,130	3,460	3,670	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,915	7,905	8,010	x	x	x
Austrian	995	475	525	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	320	160	160	x	x	x
Dutch	3,595	1,720	1,875	x	x	x
Flemish	25	25	0	x	x	x
Frisian	15	15	0	x	x	x
German	11,885	5,940	5,945	x	x	x
Luxembourger	30	20	10	x	x	x
Swiss	640	300	345	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,545	3,225	3,325	x	x	x
Danish	1,095	550	545	x	x	x
Finnish	435	185	250	x	x	x
Icelandic	500	245	250	x	x	x
Norwegian	2,600	1,320	1,280	x	x	x
Swedish	2,335	1,110	1,230	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	185	150	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	13,075	6,545	6,525	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	525	285	240	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	240	100	135	x	x	x
Estonian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	965	480	485	x	x	x
Latvian	50	50	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	130	40	90	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,265	1,070	1,195	x	x	x
Romanian	270	130	145	x	x	x
Russian	5,955	2,955	2,995	x	x	x
Slovak	215	105	115	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,775	1,920	1,860	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	30	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	4,400	2,160	2,240	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	165	75	90	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	160	65	90	x	x	x
Italian	2,905	1,475	1,430	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	25	15	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	515	255	260	x	x	x
Serbian	60	25	30	x	x	x
Sicilian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Slovenian	100	45	50	x	x	x
Spanish	450	190	265	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	40	60	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	505	275	230	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jewish	200	100	105	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	280	175	110	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	175	90	85	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	120	65	60	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	15	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	410	215	195	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Chilean	25	10	15	x	x	x
Colombian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	20	15	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	145	80	65	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	20	10	20	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	x	x	x
African origins	275	125	150	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	30	25	10	x	x	x
Algerian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	15	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	130	50	85	x	x	x
Afrikaner	25	0	20	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	80	35	45	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	110	50	60	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	90	45	45	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,860	820	1,040	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	95	140	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	65	25	35	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	40	30	15	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins	475	260	215	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	410	225	180	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Punjabi	45	20	25	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,215	490	720	x	x	x
Burmese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	460	195	265	x	x	x
Filipino	240	55	185	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Japanese	330	135	190	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	20	10	x	x	x
Laotian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	45	20	20	x	x	x
Tibetan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	25	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	370	190	180	x	x	x
Australian	160	80	80	x	x	x
New Zealander	110	60	50	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	100	50	50	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	50	25	25	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	20,755	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	6,255	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,020	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	25,790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,740	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,785	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,555	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,845	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,945	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,580	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,345	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	3,670	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,475	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,820	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	26,340	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,020	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	7,280	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,825	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,020	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,020	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,565	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,325	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,140	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,015	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	565	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,565	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,960	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,700	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,385	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,310	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,695	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,525	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,285	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,240	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,345	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	642	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	907	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	310,783	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	352,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,220	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	866	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,960	24,745	25,215	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,535	4,355	4,175	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,680	6,545	7,135	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,750	13,840	13,905	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,440	5,075	1,360	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,270	1,395	870	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,170	3,680	485	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,450	4,535	6,915	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	600	935	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,315	3,630	4,685	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,395	2,315	3,085	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	580	215	360	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	165	90	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,810	785	1,025	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	155	130	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,380	15,275	16,105	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,305	1,830	1,475	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,665	4,260	4,410	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,405	9,185	10,220	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,095	3,160	935	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,440	895	545	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,655	2,265	390	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,450	3,305	5,145	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	975	385	595	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,885	2,335	3,550	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,920	1,575	2,345	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	330	105	225	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	110	75	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,295	480	810	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	70	90	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,960	24,740	25,215	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,210	10,905	11,310	x	x	x
Education	2,165	600	1,565	x	x	x
13. Education	2,170	600	1,570	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,300	545	755	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	155	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,115	390	725	x	x	x
Humanities	1,160	405	750	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	350	110	240	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	85	230	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	65	45	x	x	x
54. History	160	70	90	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	45	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,475	745	1,730	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	110	110	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	35	620	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	175	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	0	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	450	155	295	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	830	355	470	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,165	1,155	3,015	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	510	75	435	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,650	1,080	2,570	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	890	550	340	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	435	235	205	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	90	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	225	175	50	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	55	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	545	320	225	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	240	125	x	x	x
25. Library science	85	10	80	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	70	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,150	6,730	415	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	140	60	80	x	x	x
14. Engineering	735	675	55	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,040	120	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,960	1,900	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,125	2,070	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,025	985	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,495	1,065	430	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	305	175	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,020	760	260	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,440	715	3,725	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	150	150	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,120	550	3,570	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,965	1,010	950	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,290	410	880	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	225	180	45	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	430	405	20	x	x	x
Other	0	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,375	15,275	16,105	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,975	6,090	5,880	x	x	x
Education	1,255	315	945	x	x	x
13. Education	1,255	315	945	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,005	385	620	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	20	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	890	285	600	x	x	x
Humanities	760	270	495	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	225	65	165	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	55	185	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	45	10	x	x	x
54. History	125	60	65	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	480	1,365	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	100	100	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	500	25	470	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	140	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	280	55	225	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	610	235	370	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,940	805	2,130	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	35	350	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,545	770	1,780	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	320	240	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	150	150	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	50	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	135	100	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	25	0	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	275	175	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	220	115	x	x	x
25. Library science	50	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	50	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,665	4,300	365	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	110	45	65	x	x	x
14. Engineering	465	415	50	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	765	665	105	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,295	1,245	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,330	1,280	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	685	655	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,180	775	400	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	185	155	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	840	590	245	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,340	530	2,815	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	105	135	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	415	2,675	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,405	725	675	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	930	310	620	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	130	95	35	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	310	20	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,960	24,740	25,220	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,215	10,900	11,310	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,750	13,840	13,905	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	24,335	12,145	12,195	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	15,835	7,785	8,050	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	8,500	4,355	4,145	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,410	1,695	1,710	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,345	655	690	x	x	x
Philippines	80	10	65	x	x	x
India	105	50	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	630	350	275	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	x	x	x
France	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other	1,195	600	590	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,375	15,275	16,100	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	6,090	5,885	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,405	9,185	10,220	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	17,435	8,315	9,120	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,375	6,015	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,040	2,935	3,105	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,970	875	1,095	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	305	400	x	x	x
Philippines	80	10	70	x	x	x
India	65	30	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	165	175	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other	750	350	400	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,960	24,740	25,215	x	x	x
In the labour force	29,210	15,320	13,885	x	x	x
Employed	26,630	13,760	12,875	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,575	1,560	1,015	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	20,755	9,425	11,330	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.5	61.9	55.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.3	55.6	51.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.2	7.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,960	24,745	25,215	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,295	8,290	10,005	x	x	x
Worked	31,665	16,455	15,215	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,795	6,820	4,980	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,870	9,640	10,235	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	39.7	39.2	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,205	15,320	13,885	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	230	180	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,795	15,090	13,705	x	x	x
Employee	23,085	11,770	11,310	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,715	3,315	2,400	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,210	15,320	13,890	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	235	180	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,790	15,085	13,705	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,075	1,790	1,285	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,195	635	2,560	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,725	1,385	340	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,195	350	1,840	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,985	855	2,130	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,115	480	630	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	6,295	2,250	4,040	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,435	5,115	315	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,490	1,195	295	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,295	1,025	270	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,210	15,320	13,885	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	235	180	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,790	15,085	13,710	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,675	1,215	460	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	440	395	45	x	x	x
22 Utilities	325	270	60	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,835	2,510	325	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,495	1,940	555	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	485	380	105	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	3,490	1,530	1,965	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,155	895	260	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	430	220	210	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	630	140	490	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	185	200	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,820	970	850	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,090	560	530	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,895	530	1,370	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	3,610	565	3,045	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	860	455	405	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,410	950	1,455	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,510	715	790	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,245	660	590	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,630	13,755	12,870	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,365	1,525	1,840	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	85	60	25	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,365	3,435	935	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	18,815	8,745	10,070	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,815	8,740	10,070	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,400	3,600	4,800	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,310	3,860	4,445	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,795	1,080	715	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	310	200	110	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,185	12,175	11,010	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,985	9,580	8,405	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,460	730	730	x	x	x
Public transit	310	135	175	x	x	x
Walked	2,470	1,135	1,330	x	x	x
Bicycle	520	320	200	x	x	x
Other method	440	285	155	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,180	12,175	11,005	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	10,870	4,960	5,910	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	6,505	3,650	2,855	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,305	1,895	1,410	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,180	755	425	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,310	910	400	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,185	12,175	11,005	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,455	360	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,140	2,600	1,540	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,800	3,105	2,695	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,420	2,090	3,330	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,715	990	1,720	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,935	1,360	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	32,845	16,955	15,885	x	x	x
Single responses	32,730	16,925	15,800	x	x	x
Official languages	32,635	16,880	15,755	x	x	x
English	32,550	16,850	15,695	x	x	x
French	85	25	60	x	x	x
Non-official languages	90	45	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	40	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	115	30	85	x	x	x
English and French	35	15	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	15	65	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	32,845	16,960	15,885	x	x	x
None	32,110	16,640	15,465	x	x	x
English	115	60	55	x	x	x
French	340	150	190	x	x	x
Non-official language	250	100	155	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	10	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	220	85	135	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	10	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,800	28,780	29,020	x	x	x
Non-movers	50,135	25,150	24,985	x	x	x
Movers	7,665	3,635	4,035	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,290	1,580	1,710	x	x	x
Migrants	4,380	2,050	2,325	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,040	1,900	2,140	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,740	1,305	1,425	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	590	715	x	x	x
External migrants	335	155	185	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,820	27,850	27,970	x	x	x
Non-movers	35,860	18,045	17,810	x	x	x
Movers	19,955	9,805	10,155	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,835	4,445	4,385	x	x	x
Migrants	11,125	5,355	5,765	x	x	x
Internal migrants	10,200	4,880	5,315	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,580	3,170	3,405	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,615	1,705	1,910	x	x	x
External migrants	925	475	450	x	x	x