Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Chase [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	South Surrey--White Rock British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Chase British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Chase [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,051	...	...	2,263	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,678	...	...	2,463r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	-8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,781	...	...	1,158	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,917	...	...	1,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	720.2	...	...	969.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	144.47	...	...	2.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,050	49,140	54,910	2,260	1,090	1,170
0 to 14 years	14,710	7,550	7,155	255	140	115
0 to 4 years	4,285	2,230	2,050	80	50	35
5 to 9 years	5,035	2,580	2,460	95	50	45
10 to 14 years	5,385	2,740	2,645	85	45	45
15 to 64 years	63,685	30,190	33,500	1,170	550	625
15 to 19 years	6,040	3,055	2,985	85	35	50
20 to 24 years	4,990	2,555	2,430	55	30	25
25 to 29 years	4,235	2,060	2,180	65	30	35
30 to 34 years	4,590	2,160	2,435	95	45	45
35 to 39 years	5,240	2,345	2,895	105	45	55
40 to 44 years	6,710	3,075	3,640	80	45	35
45 to 49 years	7,515	3,495	4,015	110	50	60
50 to 54 years	8,160	3,850	4,305	170	75	90
55 to 59 years	8,100	3,845	4,255	200	95	110
60 to 64 years	8,110	3,755	4,355	215	105	110
65 years and over	25,655	11,395	14,255	835	400	435
65 to 69 years	7,905	3,630	4,270	245	120	125
70 to 74 years	6,060	2,905	3,160	215	105	115
75 to 79 years	4,360	2,030	2,335	175	80	95
80 to 84 years	3,235	1,420	1,815	100	55	45
85 years and over	4,095	1,415	2,685	105	50	55
85 to 89 years	2,340	910	1,435	65	35	30
90 to 94 years	1,290	395	895	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	395	95	300	5	0	5
100 years and over	60	10	55	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.4	13.0	11.3	12.8	9.8
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.4	61.0	51.8	50.5	53.4
65 years and over	24.7	23.2	26.0	36.9	36.7	37.2
85 years and over	3.9	2.9	4.9	4.6	4.6	4.7
Average age of the population	46.0	44.7	47.2	52.5	51.9	53.1
Median age of the population	48.6	47.5	49.6	58.3	58.2	58.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,920	...	...	1,080	...	...
Single-detached house	20,165	...	...	770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,390	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,115	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,470	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	5,745	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,965	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,890	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,915	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 person	11,700	...	...	345	...	...
2 persons	15,275	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	6,095	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	5,685	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	3,160	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,145	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,340	41,590	47,750	2,005	950	1,055
Married or living common law	55,050	27,285	27,760	1,290	645	645
Married	49,530	24,535	24,995	1,080	535	540
Living common law	5,515	2,750	2,760	215	105	105
Not married and not living common law	34,295	14,305	19,995	715	305	410
Never married	19,295	9,975	9,320	290	155	135
Separated	2,130	840	1,290	50	30	30
Divorced	6,580	2,205	4,375	165	70	95
Widowed	6,295	1,285	5,005	210	55	155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,480	...	...	705	...	...
2 persons	16,505	...	...	505	...	...
3 persons	6,210	...	...	100	...	...
4 persons	5,850	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	1,905	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,480	...	...	705	...	...
Total couple families	26,495	...	...	635	...	...
Married couples	23,735	...	...	525	...	...
Common-law couples	2,755	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,985	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	3,210	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	775	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,490	...	...	635	...	...
Couples without children	13,945	...	...	465	...	...
Couples with children	12,545	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	5,030	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	5,650	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	1,865	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,985	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	2,560	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	1,180	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,105	6,190	9,920	455	210	245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,915	...	...	1,080	...	...
One-census-family households	28,045	...	...	695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,820	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,225	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,165	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,705	...	...	380	...	...
One-person households	11,700	...	...	345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,005	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,425	48,635	53,795	2,215	1,080	1,140
English only	91,600	43,920	47,685	2,160	1,050	1,110
French only	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and French	7,835	3,385	4,450	50	25	25
Neither English nor French	2,975	1,315	1,655	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,430	48,630	53,795	2,215	1,075	1,135
English	98,005	46,705	51,305	2,190	1,065	1,125
French	1,060	450	615	25	10	10
English and French	430	185	245	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,930	1,295	1,630	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,275	540	740	25	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.4	1.1	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,430	48,630	53,800	2,215	1,080	1,135
Single responses	100,570	47,770	52,800	2,200	1,070	1,130
Official languages	73,515	35,415	38,100	2,085	1,015	1,070
English	72,390	34,935	37,460	2,055	1,000	1,055
French	1,125	480	645	25	15	15
Non-official languages	27,055	12,355	14,700	115	55	60
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	27,045	12,355	14,690	115	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	120	130	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	215	105	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	805	220	580	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	20	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	670	185	485	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,535	5,905	6,630	85	40	45
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,035	890	1,145	15	10	10
Baltic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,005	880	1,130	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Czech	155	70	90	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	405	185	225	0	0	0
Russian	540	230	310	5	5	5
Serbian	210	100	115	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	300	115	180	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,125	1,395	1,730	60	30	30
Afrikaans	130	60	70	5	0	5
Danish	235	115	120	5	0	5
Dutch	605	275	330	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	5	0
German	1,965	870	1,090	40	20	20
Icelandic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	70	30	40	5	0	5
Swedish	75	25	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	95	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,440	2,665	2,785	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,205	2,545	2,665	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	125	50	70	0	0	0
Hindi	315	140	175	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,405	2,170	2,230	5	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	280	145	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	230	115	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	105	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,680	825	855	5	0	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	425	235	185	5	0	5
Portuguese	230	105	125	0	0	0
Romanian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Spanish	835	380	450	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	285	95	195	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,325	565	760	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,970	5,065	5,900	10	5	5
Chinese languages	10,945	5,060	5,885	10	5	5
Cantonese	990	460	525	0	0	0
Hakka	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	9,235	4,265	4,970	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	370	170	200	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	195	90	105	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	10	40	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	50	5	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	415	185	235	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Finnish	110	50	65	5	0	5
Hungarian	245	110	135	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,855	860	995	10	10	5
English and French	160	75	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,610	755	860	10	5	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,430	48,630	53,795	2,210	1,080	1,135
Single responses	98,135	46,630	51,510	2,190	1,070	1,115
Official languages	83,245	39,710	43,535	2,160	1,060	1,100
English	82,980	39,595	43,390	2,155	1,055	1,100
French	265	120	145	5	0	0
Non-official languages	14,890	6,920	7,970	35	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,890	6,920	7,970	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	40	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	75	130	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	65	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,445	2,155	2,285	10	5	5
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	320	360	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	675	320	360	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	55	0	0	0
Russian	280	130	150	0	0	0
Serbian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	305	140	165	10	0	0
Afrikaans	60	25	35	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,825	1,380	1,445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,725	1,330	1,395	5	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hindi	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,435	1,200	1,240	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	280	285	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Romanian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	360	180	180	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,005	435	570	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	5	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,720	4,025	4,695	10	5	5
Chinese languages	8,710	4,020	4,695	10	5	5
Cantonese	545	250	295	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	7,760	3,575	4,180	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	85	100	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	60	65	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	55	5	5	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	15	0	0	5
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,290	2,000	2,290	25	5	20
English and French	95	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,135	1,930	2,200	20	5	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,430	48,630	53,795	2,215	1,075	1,140
None	88,080	42,060	46,020	2,155	1,045	1,110
English	6,085	2,885	3,200	20	5	10
French	895	380	515	10	5	5
Non-official language	7,170	3,225	3,945	30	20	15
Aboriginal	10	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,165	3,220	3,940	20	15	10
English and French	25	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	40	50	5	0	0
French and non-official language	80	30	50	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,475	40,580	45,895	1,945	925	1,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,000	38,930	44,070	1,895	910	985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,439	48,515	31,545	26,606	37,824	20,299
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,115	39,020	44,090	1,895	910	980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,067	41,924	28,616	24,466	34,304	19,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,330	36,600	40,730	1,630	820	815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,989	45,775	27,373	20,262	31,317	13,392
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,740	23,175	33,565	1,505	690	820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,764	8,029	6,155	11,803	13,715	10,701
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,305	29,050	29,255	1,105	570	535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,633	42,405	26,242	23,936	40,128	15,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,500	40,665	45,840	1,940	900	1,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,200	39,120	44,075	1,885	880	1,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,463	69,450	43,049	35,422	45,037	27,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,280	39,190	44,095	1,890	880	1,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,629	54,195	36,129	30,892	38,225	24,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,630	36,745	40,885	1,590	795	800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,653	68,681	40,147	30,891	39,678	22,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,845	23,380	33,465	1,485	655	825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,904	8,268	7,650	11,853	12,443	11,388
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,475	29,055	29,425	1,115	565	555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,740	64,221	37,429	32,149	44,120	20,094
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,500	40,660	45,835	1,940	900	1,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,020	13,425	9,595	350	240	115
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,304	73,386	54,305	46,294	63,581	36,472
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	80,937	93,613	63,207	54,842	61,986	39,829
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.0	86.4	75.1	80.3	66.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	67.9	57.5	55.4	60.2	47.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	7.0	13.6	24.9	19.5	33.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,480	40,580	45,895	1,945	930	1,020
Without total income	3,480	1,650	1,830	55	20	30
With total income	83,000	38,930	44,070	1,895	910	985
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.0	97.4	97.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,070	4,805	7,270	245	70	180
$10,000 to $19,999	12,140	4,505	7,635	455	155	300
$20,000 to $29,999	10,140	3,855	6,280	335	130	195
$30,000 to $39,999	8,460	3,440	5,025	245	115	130
$40,000 to $49,999	7,610	3,325	4,280	165	95	75
$50,000 to $59,999	6,330	2,965	3,365	115	70	45
$60,000 to $69,999	5,220	2,650	2,570	95	75	25
$70,000 to $79,999	4,215	2,320	1,895	65	55	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	1,980	1,585	60	50	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,605	1,570	1,035	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	10,645	7,505	3,135	70	60	10
$100,000 to $149,999	6,310	4,200	2,110	45	45	5
$150,000 and over	4,330	3,305	1,030	25	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,475	40,580	45,895	1,945	930	1,015
Without after-tax income	3,365	1,560	1,810	50	15	30
With after-tax income	83,110	39,025	44,090	1,895	910	985
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.1	97.4	97.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,885	5,145	7,735	265	80	185
$10,000 to $19,999	12,865	4,895	7,975	470	160	310
$20,000 to $29,999	11,745	4,550	7,190	385	155	230
$30,000 to $39,999	9,910	4,155	5,755	255	130	125
$40,000 to $49,999	8,590	3,890	4,695	175	105	70
$50,000 to $59,999	6,820	3,485	3,335	115	80	30
$60,000 to $69,999	5,255	2,960	2,295	105	90	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,090	2,330	1,760	60	50	5
$80,000 and over	10,955	7,610	3,345	70	60	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,755	1,700	1,055	35	35	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,240	640	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	6,320	4,665	1,660	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,480	40,580	45,900	1,945	930	1,015
Without employment income	28,170	11,530	16,640	840	355	480
With employment income	58,310	29,055	29,255	1,110	575	535
Percentage with employment income	67.4	71.6	63.7	57.1	61.8	52.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,290	5,130	6,160	275	125	155
$5,000 to $9,999	4,315	1,805	2,510	100	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	6,855	2,910	3,945	125	35	95
$20,000 to $29,999	5,335	2,280	3,050	120	45	70
$30,000 to $39,999	4,680	1,885	2,790	100	35	65
$40,000 to $49,999	4,350	1,855	2,495	85	50	35
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,675	1,940	75	40	30
$60,000 to $69,999	3,200	1,675	1,525	55	45	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,595	1,255	55	45	10
$80,000 and over	11,825	8,235	3,585	120	110	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	1,400	1,100	35	35	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	1,165	680	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	7,475	5,665	1,805	45	40	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,915	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,430	...	...	50,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,392	...	...	45,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,700	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	26,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,203	...	...	24,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,215	...	...	730	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,849	...	...	66,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,966	...	...	59,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,920	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,072	...	...	61,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,662	...	...	54,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,715	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,037	...	...	34,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,359	...	...	31,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,210	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,184	...	...	75,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,226	...	...	65,464	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,915	...	...	1,080	...	...
Under $5,000	810	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	865	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,355	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,665	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,550	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,550	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,560	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,880	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,280	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,715	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,290	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,225	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,085	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,110	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,915	...	...	1,080	...	...
Under $5,000	945	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,415	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,870	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,725	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,850	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,890	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,850	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,760	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,340	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,120	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,835	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,285	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,360	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,950	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,975	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,580	...	...	705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,391	...	...	66,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,631	...	...	58,837	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,665	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,152	...	...	61,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,020	...	...	55,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,550	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,324	...	...	93,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,930	...	...	79,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,690	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,332	...	...	36,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,459	...	...	34,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,605	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,417	...	...	73,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,465	...	...	63,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,575	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	122,419	...	...	71,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,080	...	...	62,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,630	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,566	...	...	94,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,065	...	...	82,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,680	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,022	...	...	38,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,781	...	...	36,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,365	5,560	8,810	415	200	220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,474	40,932	36,976	25,408	30,656	22,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,015	36,150	33,033	23,979	28,032	22,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,330	5,580	8,750	405	180	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,517	56,564	46,662	36,374	39,681	33,722
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,496	45,037	39,239	32,176	34,610	30,224
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,145	48,115	53,035	2,200	1,070	1,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,295	18,200	22,090	1,395	665	730
In the bottom decile	10,000	4,600	5,395	245	110	135
In the second decile	8,120	3,435	4,685	410	170	235
In the third decile	6,945	3,155	3,800	260	130	135
In the fourth decile	7,430	3,405	4,020	240	125	115
In the fifth decile	7,800	3,610	4,190	240	125	115
In the top half of the distribution	60,850	29,910	30,940	805	405	395
In the sixth decile	8,530	4,010	4,520	240	125	115
In the seventh decile	9,635	4,580	5,055	195	100	95
In the eighth decile	11,070	5,435	5,635	150	75	75
In the ninth decile	12,850	6,405	6,450	160	70	85
In the top decile	18,765	9,480	9,285	65	30	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,025	48,050	52,975	2,205	1,070	1,135
0 to 17 years	18,355	9,375	8,980	305	160	145
0 to 5 years	5,200	2,700	2,500	100	60	40
18 to 64 years	59,330	27,945	31,385	1,110	520	590
65 years and over	23,340	10,730	12,610	790	390	400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,910	6,200	7,710	430	180	255
0 to 17 years	3,355	1,700	1,655	80	35	40
0 to 5 years	860	440	415	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	8,215	3,635	4,580	190	80	115
65 years and over	2,335	860	1,475	160	60	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	12.9	14.6	19.5	16.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.1	18.4	26.2	21.9	27.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.3	16.6	20.0	16.7	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.0	14.6	17.1	15.4	19.5
65 years and over (%)	10.0	8.0	11.7	20.3	15.4	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,315	3,855	4,465	145	65	80
0 to 17 years	2,145	1,095	1,045	30	10	20
0 to 5 years	530	280	250	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	5,520	2,495	3,020	100	50	50
65 years and over	655	260	400	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	6.6	6.1	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.7	11.6	9.8	6.3	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.4	10.0	10.0	8.3	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	9.0	9.6	8.5
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.2	1.9	1.3	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,105	48,120	52,985	2,210	1,070	1,145
Official languages	98,210	46,880	51,330	2,205	1,065	1,140
English	98,195	46,875	51,315	2,200	1,065	1,135
French	7,830	3,355	4,480	50	20	35
Non-official languages	32,750	14,990	17,755	145	65	80
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,720	14,980	17,735	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	240	205	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	245	210	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	380	205	175	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,125	305	820	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	0	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	35	50	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,020	265	755	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	50	50	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	35	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,770	7,810	8,960	90	40	50
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,420	1,065	1,355	10	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,400	1,055	1,340	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	295	125	170	0	0	0
Czech	220	90	135	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	465	195	270	0	0	0
Russian	765	360	405	0	0	0
Serbian	225	110	115	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	165	65	105	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	355	145	215	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	10	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	20	0	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,955	1,775	2,175	65	30	35
Afrikaans	300	140	165	0	0	0
Danish	210	85	130	0	0	0
Dutch	665	315	350	15	0	15
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,625	1,190	1,440	40	25	15
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Swedish	155	65	90	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	140	110	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,980	3,410	3,575	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,760	3,290	3,470	0	0	0
Bengali	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	260	110	150	0	0	0
Hindi	1,340	630	710	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	25	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,700	2,795	2,900	0	0	0
Sindhi	90	30	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	560	285	270	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	115	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,530	1,615	1,920	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	735	400	335	0	0	0
Portuguese	315	145	170	0	0	0
Romanian	240	115	125	10	0	0
Spanish	2,380	1,015	1,365	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	570	260	310	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,405	630	780	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	35	65	10	0	10
American Sign Language	85	30	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,935	5,555	6,375	15	10	10
Chinese languages	11,905	5,545	6,360	15	10	10
Cantonese	1,320	605	715	0	0	0
Hakka	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,940	5,075	5,860	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	440	200	245	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	165	75	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	90	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	15	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	580	220	360	15	10	0
Estonian	100	30	65	0	0	0
Finnish	170	75	90	10	10	0
Hungarian	315	115	200	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,105	48,120	52,985	2,210	1,065	1,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,640	43,920	47,720	2,175	1,045	1,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,320	8,445	7,875	320	190	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	75,320	35,470	39,845	1,860	855	1,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,470	4,205	5,265	35	25	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,110	48,120	52,985	2,210	1,070	1,140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,140	33,505	35,635	2,035	965	1,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	30,555	14,045	16,510	165	95	75
Before 1981	10,630	4,965	5,665	145	75	65
1981 to 1990	2,895	1,305	1,590	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	5,100	2,325	2,775	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	7,415	3,395	4,025	10	10	0
2001 to 2005	3,465	1,595	1,865	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,955	1,790	2,165	15	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,510	2,065	2,450	10	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,410	575	840	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	30,555	14,045	16,505	165	90	75
Under 5 years	3,030	1,505	1,530	30	20	15
5 to 14 years	5,440	2,670	2,770	40	20	25
15 to 24 years	6,255	2,705	3,550	45	25	20
25 to 44 years	13,025	5,760	7,265	35	25	15
45 years and over	2,805	1,405	1,395	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30,555	14,045	16,510	170	90	75
Americas	2,610	1,075	1,535	35	25	15
Brazil	70	30	45	0	0	0
Colombia	40	0	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	50	55	0	0	0
Mexico	230	85	150	0	0	0
Peru	75	35	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	30	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,635	655	980	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	325	160	165	0	0	0
Europe	10,225	4,855	5,370	115	65	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	105	45	55	0	0	0
Croatia	160	65	95	0	0	0
France	95	50	45	0	0	0
Germany	1,120	475	645	35	20	15
Greece	120	70	50	10	10	0
Hungary	210	90	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	215	105	105	0	0	0
Italy	275	165	105	0	0	0
Netherlands	505	250	255	10	0	10
Poland	380	140	240	0	0	0
Portugal	90	45	40	10	10	0
Romania	205	90	115	0	0	0
Russian Federation	265	115	150	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	40	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	220	100	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,940	2,485	2,455	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	1,250	520	735	20	10	10
Africa	1,100	565	535	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	115	55	60	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	540	290	255	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	330	175	160	0	0	0
Asia	16,190	7,370	8,825	10	0	10
Afghanistan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	7,205	3,325	3,880	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	445	200	245	0	0	0
India	3,105	1,540	1,560	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	95	55	0	0	0
Iraq	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japan	165	30	140	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,105	490	615	0	0	0
Lebanon	100	45	55	0	0	0
Pakistan	375	185	190	0	0	0
Philippines	970	270	705	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	30	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	1,600	715	885	0	0	0
Viet Nam	130	55	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	635	335	305	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	430	185	245	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,515	2,060	2,450	10	10	0
Americas	250	100	145	0	0	0
Brazil	40	10	25	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	15	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	335	170	165	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	105	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	40	0	0	0
Africa	140	85	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	60	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	3,765	1,685	2,075	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,700	1,265	1,435	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	0	0	0
India	220	110	110	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	230	100	130	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	260	65	190	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	100	25	75	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,105	48,120	52,985	2,210	1,065	1,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	32,825	15,085	17,740	185	100	85
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,365	12,195	13,170	445	215	235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,915	20,840	22,075	1,580	755	830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,365	9,270	11,095	35	25	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,025	6,640	7,385	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,080	3,270	1,805	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,950	3,370	5,575	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,450	2,165	3,285	25	15	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	780	430	355	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	100	35	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,105	48,120	52,985	2,215	1,065	1,140
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,250	910	1,340	280	145	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,190	895	1,295	265	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,050	400	650	115	65	55
Métis	1,125	495	630	145	70	75
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,860	47,210	51,645	1,930	925	1,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,105	48,125	52,985	2,210	1,065	1,140
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	550	175	375	85	50	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,555	47,945	52,610	2,120	1,015	1,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,110	48,120	52,985	2,210	1,070	1,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	90	175	55	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	250	80	165	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	65	125	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	25	25	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,695	1,135	1,565	210	95	115
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,625	1,100	1,525	185	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,520	590	925	85	40	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	500	595	100	45	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	35	35	25	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,140	46,895	51,245	1,945	940	1,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,105	48,125	52,985	2,210	1,070	1,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,220	13,200	15,015	25	20	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,640	4,270	4,370	0	0	0
Chinese	12,925	6,065	6,855	10	0	10
Black	685	365	320	0	0	0
Filipino	1,340	410	935	0	0	0
Latin American	680	295	385	0	0	0
Arab	320	165	160	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	405	165	240	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	200	100	100	0	0	0
Korean	1,495	675	820	0	0	0
Japanese	655	290	365	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	245	120	125	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	625	275	345	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,890	34,920	37,965	2,190	1,050	1,135
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,110	48,125	52,985	2,210	1,070	1,140
North American Aboriginal origins	2,965	1,225	1,735	265	130	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,795	695	1,095	140	60	80
Inuit	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,235	560	675	150	70	75
Other North American origins	19,005	9,060	9,945	745	360	385
Acadian	55	30	25	0	0	0
American	1,825	850	975	130	70	60
Canadian	17,805	8,520	9,280	660	310	345
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	69,005	33,010	35,995	1,810	855	955
British Isles origins	47,735	23,075	24,665	1,285	580	700
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	30,515	14,410	16,105	805	355	450
Irish	15,925	7,630	8,295	450	210	240
Manx	35	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish	20,115	9,985	10,135	550	225	325
Welsh	2,550	1,230	1,320	110	40	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,225	1,620	1,605	55	35	25
French origins	8,070	3,785	4,285	250	160	90
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,070	3,790	4,280	250	160	90
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,790	8,975	9,815	620	290	330
Austrian	1,290	640	650	20	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	510	255	260	25	0	20
Dutch	4,360	2,120	2,240	130	65	65
Flemish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	50	20	35	0	0	0
German	13,535	6,385	7,150	470	215	250
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	735	360	380	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	25	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,205	3,890	4,310	265	135	130
Danish	1,405	635	770	15	0	15
Finnish	800	380	415	65	40	25
Icelandic	855	440	415	10	0	0
Norwegian	3,245	1,560	1,680	60	35	20
Swedish	2,480	1,165	1,315	115	55	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	295	150	150	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	14,050	6,660	7,395	275	145	130
Bulgarian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	570	230	340	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	240	145	95	10	0	10
Estonian	225	85	140	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,350	545	805	30	15	10
Latvian	100	45	60	10	0	10
Lithuanian	150	50	105	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,745	1,735	2,010	50	30	25
Romanian	880	430	450	40	30	10
Russian	2,580	1,195	1,380	55	35	20
Slovak	415	175	235	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,990	2,950	3,035	155	90	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	90	50	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,945	3,380	3,560	100	60	40
Albanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	530	275	255	15	15	0
Cypriot	40	30	10	0	0	0
Greek	710	360	350	15	10	10
Italian	3,430	1,730	1,700	50	35	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	55	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	740	380	365	10	10	0
Serbian	300	145	150	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	65	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,125	395	730	10	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	70	80	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	635	320	315	10	10	0
Basque	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	335	175	155	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	130	130	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	625	290	335	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	305	130	170	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	0	30	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	35	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,240	565	680	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Chilean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Colombian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	625	285	340	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	15	10	0	0
African origins	1,150	620	530	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	90	45	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	140	90	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Libyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	615	335	285	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	20	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	445	245	200	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	20	60	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	165	155	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	270	130	130	0	0	0
Asian origins	27,515	12,895	14,620	55	30	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,255	640	610	15	10	10
Afghan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	140	70	70	0	0	0
Armenian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	315	180	135	0	0	0
Iraqi	90	45	45	0	0	0
Israeli	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	20	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	185	170	10	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	30	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turk	85	55	30	0	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	8,755	4,345	4,415	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	7,295	3,585	3,715	0	0	0
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	440	220	215	0	0	0
Punjabi	1,100	570	530	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	70	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,650	7,975	9,680	45	25	20
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	12,930	6,070	6,870	10	0	0
Filipino	1,530	500	1,030	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	70	0	0	0
Japanese	885	405	480	25	15	10
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,525	685	840	0	0	0
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	785	335	460	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	75	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	690	280	410	10	0	0
Australian	300	125	180	10	10	0
New Zealander	145	60	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	255	100	155	0	0	0
Fijian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maori	70	30	45	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,925	...	...	1,080	...	...
Owner	33,285	...	...	925	...	...
Renter	8,630	...	...	150	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,925	...	...	1,075	...	...
Condominium	12,210	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	29,715	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,920	...	...	1,075	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,540	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,030	...	...	395	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,320	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,925	...	...	1,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,585	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	6,290	...	...	205	...	...
6 rooms	5,790	...	...	105	...	...
7 rooms	4,740	...	...	190	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,515	...	...	330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,920	...	...	1,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,505	...	...	1,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	415	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,920	...	...	1,080	...	...
Suitable	40,945	...	...	1,065	...	...
Not suitable	975	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,925	...	...	1,080	...	...
1960 or before	2,470	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,900	...	...	405	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,280	...	...	165	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,175	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,610	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,065	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,425	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,920	...	...	1,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,300	...	...	995	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,620	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,920	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,585	...	...	670	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,345	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	990	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,920	...	...	1,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,030	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,020	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,480	...	...	145	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,390	...	...	240	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,240	...	...	310	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,525	...	...	175	...	...
85 years and over	1,875	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,565	...	...	1,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,250	...	...	895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,315	...	...	180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,690	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,080	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.2	...	...	48.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,154	...	...	501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,606	...	...	781	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	898,741	...	...	250,082	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,048,439	...	...	240,271	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,590	...	...	155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	30.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.8	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	604	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,376	...	...	782	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,500	40,660	45,840	1,940	900	1,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,440	4,620	4,825	520	265	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,785	11,270	13,515	590	260	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,275	24,775	27,500	830	370	455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,540	4,655	1,885	280	225	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,475	1,235	95	60	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,820	3,180	640	190	165	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,675	6,360	10,315	375	95	280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,615	1,535	2,085	80	25	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,445	12,225	13,220	100	35	65
Bachelor's degree	15,700	7,405	8,290	65	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,240	875	1,365	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,150	665	480	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,575	2,760	2,805	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	780	510	270	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,150	24,325	27,825	1,035	475	570
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,530	1,405	1,125	195	120	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,590	5,895	6,700	365	165	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,030	17,030	20,005	480	185	300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,765	2,745	1,025	120	100	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	895	680	40	25	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,195	1,850	345	75	75	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,470	4,365	7,105	235	50	190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,500	1,080	1,420	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,290	8,840	10,450	60	20	45
Bachelor's degree	11,850	5,375	6,470	45	20	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,585	555	1,035	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	915	490	425	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,415	2,090	2,325	15	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	530	335	195	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,500	40,665	45,840	1,940	900	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,225	15,885	18,340	1,110	530	585
Education	4,545	1,080	3,465	50	10	40
13. Education	4,540	1,075	3,465	50	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,085	870	1,215	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	285	95	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,705	585	1,120	0	0	0
Humanities	3,230	1,225	2,005	30	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	460	115	350	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	875	260	610	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,015	330	690	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	15	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	155	100	15	10	10
54. History	405	275	125	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,220	2,350	3,870	80	10	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	575	210	365	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	40	710	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	1,050	405	645	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,280	335	950	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,415	1,315	1,105	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	12,295	5,660	6,630	200	15	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	110	295	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,875	5,545	6,330	190	20	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,070	1,130	940	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	795	355	435	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	305	240	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	615	435	180	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,670	975	695	15	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	795	455	15	0	0
25. Library science	115	0	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	280	170	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,030	8,135	900	245	245	10
04. Architecture and related services	380	240	145	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,780	2,335	445	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,650	1,480	175	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,870	1,840	30	75	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,460	65	100	100	0
48. Precision production	820	775	45	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	790	480	305	35	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	265	245	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	215	60	25	15	10
Health and related fields	7,950	1,685	6,270	90	0	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	260	380	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,010	1,250	5,760	90	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	175	125	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,400	1,200	1,200	65	40	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,450	385	1,060	50	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	365	280	80	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	525	50	10	15	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,150	24,320	27,830	1,035	475	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,115	7,295	7,820	555	285	270
Education	2,795	590	2,205	35	10	30
13. Education	2,795	590	2,205	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,540	635	905	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	175	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,295	460	840	0	0	0
Humanities	2,210	775	1,440	10	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	340	80	260	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	550	145	410	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	730	210	520	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	50	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	0	10	0
54. History	270	190	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,760	1,635	3,120	65	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	165	310	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	30	540	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	785	250	535	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	915	195	715	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,890	955	935	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	9,170	4,260	4,915	110	0	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	260	80	185	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,905	4,175	4,725	105	0	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,405	715	695	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	585	265	315	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	395	190	205	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	365	240	125	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,370	810	560	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,085	705	385	10	10	10
25. Library science	65	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	100	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,010	5,235	775	120	120	0
04. Architecture and related services	300	165	125	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,090	1,680	410	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,000	855	145	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,265	1,240	25	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	875	30	60	60	0
48. Precision production	445	410	40	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	310	220	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	170	170	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	145	50	20	10	10
Health and related fields	5,615	1,255	4,355	70	10	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	205	295	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,850	905	3,945	70	0	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	260	140	115	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,630	805	820	30	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	955	255	700	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	210	70	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	330	55	0	10	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,500	40,660	45,840	1,940	900	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,225	15,885	18,340	1,110	525	580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,275	24,775	27,500	830	375	455
Location of study inside Canada	37,965	17,870	20,090	805	365	435
Same as province or territory of residence	28,080	13,035	15,045	560	240	320
Different than province or territory of residence	9,880	4,835	5,045	245	125	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,310	6,900	7,410	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,590	1,255	1,335	0	0	0
Philippines	575	155	420	0	0	0
India	900	445	455	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,035	1,165	870	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,545	1,650	1,895	0	0	0
France	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other	4,630	2,205	2,420	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,150	24,320	27,825	1,035	470	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,120	7,295	7,820	555	290	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,030	17,025	20,005	480	185	295
Location of study inside Canada	26,745	12,270	14,475	465	180	285
Same as province or territory of residence	20,710	9,420	11,290	350	125	225
Different than province or territory of residence	6,030	2,845	3,190	120	55	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,285	4,760	5,525	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,650	770	875	10	0	10
Philippines	460	115	350	0	0	0
India	715	345	375	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	910	520	390	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,320	1,540	1,780	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	3,215	1,465	1,750	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,500	40,660	45,840	1,940	900	1,040
In the labour force	50,390	25,885	24,510	835	440	395
Employed	47,810	24,715	23,100	750	380	365
Unemployed	2,580	1,165	1,410	85	60	30
Not in the labour force	36,105	14,780	21,330	1,105	465	645
Participation rate	58.3	63.7	53.5	43.0	48.9	38.0
Employment rate	55.3	60.8	50.4	38.7	42.2	35.1
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.5	5.8	10.2	13.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,500	40,660	45,840	1,945	900	1,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,790	13,240	19,550	950	390	560
Worked	53,710	27,425	26,290	990	515	480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,145	14,200	9,945	365	250	120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,565	13,220	16,345	625	265	360
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.8	40.7	38.6	39.3	37.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,390	25,885	24,505	835	440	395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	330	435	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,630	25,550	24,075	820	430	390
Employee	39,925	19,835	20,090	715	370	345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,700	5,715	3,985	100	60	40
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,395	25,885	24,510	835	440	395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	330	435	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,625	25,555	24,070	820	430	390
0 Management occupations	8,305	5,470	2,835	50	20	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,565	2,640	5,930	135	35	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,235	2,635	605	15	10	0
3 Health occupations	3,555	950	2,600	55	0	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,200	2,145	4,050	80	20	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,085	915	1,165	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	10,950	4,735	6,215	195	60	140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,270	4,875	390	220	215	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	670	525	145	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	790	660	135	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,390	25,880	24,505	840	440	395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	330	435	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,630	25,555	24,075	820	430	390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	515	310	200	45	30	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	155	45	15	0	0
22 Utilities	320	230	90	10	0	10
23 Construction	4,020	3,400	615	95	90	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,765	2,005	760	75	65	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,540	1,660	885	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,250	2,515	2,735	105	35	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,010	2,125	885	50	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,250	795	465	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,515	1,245	1,270	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,705	980	720	35	10	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,910	2,650	2,260	45	10	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	155	60	95	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,915	1,070	845	45	15	30
61 Educational services	4,090	1,205	2,885	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	5,505	1,220	4,285	100	15	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,250	620	630	15	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,090	1,220	1,865	30	10	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,195	790	1,405	35	30	0
91 Public administration	2,430	1,305	1,130	60	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,810	24,715	23,095	750	380	365
Worked at home	6,490	3,175	3,315	55	15	35
Worked outside Canada	785	545	230	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,335	4,490	1,840	130	95	30
Worked at usual place	34,205	16,500	17,710	565	270	300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,205	16,500	17,705	565	265	295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,045	5,980	8,060	265	105	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,205	9,985	9,215	190	110	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	770	410	360	90	45	45
Commute to a different province or territory	185	120	70	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,545	20,990	19,555	700	365	330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,930	17,725	15,205	560	300	255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,835	650	1,185	20	10	10
Public transit	3,070	1,395	1,670	10	0	0
Walked	1,980	795	1,185	90	40	55
Bicycle	225	155	65	0	0	0
Other method	510	275	235	20	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,540	20,995	19,555	695	365	330
Less than 15 minutes	9,645	3,750	5,900	270	95	175
15 to 29 minutes	10,320	5,105	5,210	130	100	30
30 to 44 minutes	10,125	6,050	4,070	135	80	55
45 to 59 minutes	4,945	2,940	2,000	105	50	50
60 minutes and over	5,505	3,145	2,360	60	40	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,540	20,990	19,550	695	365	330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,850	2,065	785	80	65	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,135	4,535	2,595	145	95	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,225	5,125	5,100	125	60	60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,525	3,895	4,630	140	25	115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,650	2,840	3,805	105	40	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,160	2,530	2,635	110	80	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,450	28,220	27,235	1,000	515	485
Single responses	54,525	27,740	26,785	1,000	515	490
Official languages	52,655	26,715	25,940	1,000	515	485
English	52,550	26,700	25,845	1,005	515	485
French	105	10	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,875	1,030	845	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,870	1,030	845	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	160	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	135	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	135	70	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	135	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,440	800	640	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,440	805	640	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,300	725	580	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	925	475	450	0	0	0
English and French	105	55	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	820	420	400	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,455	28,215	27,240	1,005	515	485
None	51,635	26,275	25,360	990	505	480
English	925	455	470	0	0	0
French	420	185	235	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,435	1,295	1,140	10	10	10
Aboriginal	10	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,420	1,290	1,135	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,265	47,690	52,575	2,190	1,045	1,140
Non-movers	84,410	40,000	44,405	1,915	925	995
Movers	15,860	7,695	8,170	270	125	145
Non-migrants	8,140	3,965	4,170	85	55	35
Migrants	7,720	3,725	3,995	185	70	110
Internal migrants	6,035	2,905	3,125	185	75	115
Intraprovincial migrants	4,930	2,355	2,580	165	60	105
Interprovincial migrants	1,100	550	550	20	10	10
External migrants	1,685	820	870	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,830	45,960	50,865	2,115	1,005	1,110
Non-movers	52,575	24,925	27,655	1,320	590	730
Movers	44,250	21,040	23,215	795	415	380
Non-migrants	21,395	10,215	11,180	185	115	65
Migrants	22,860	10,825	12,035	610	295	315
Internal migrants	16,790	8,100	8,685	610	300	315
Intraprovincial migrants	13,705	6,605	7,100	490	230	260
Interprovincial migrants	3,085	1,495	1,590	115	70	50
External migrants	6,070	2,725	3,345	0	0	0