Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Little Pine 116, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	South Surrey--White Rock British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Little Pine 116, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Little Pine 116, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,051	...	...	700	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,678	...	...	675	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,781	...	...	220	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,917	...	...	201	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	720.2	...	...	10.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	144.47	...	...	65.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,050	49,140	54,910	700	360	340
0 to 14 years	14,710	7,550	7,155	240	115	130
0 to 4 years	4,285	2,230	2,050	90	40	50
5 to 9 years	5,035	2,580	2,460	75	35	40
10 to 14 years	5,385	2,740	2,645	75	40	35
15 to 64 years	63,685	30,190	33,500	410	215	190
15 to 19 years	6,040	3,055	2,985	60	30	25
20 to 24 years	4,990	2,555	2,430	60	30	30
25 to 29 years	4,235	2,060	2,180	60	35	25
30 to 34 years	4,590	2,160	2,435	40	20	20
35 to 39 years	5,240	2,345	2,895	25	10	15
40 to 44 years	6,710	3,075	3,640	35	20	20
45 to 49 years	7,515	3,495	4,015	40	25	15
50 to 54 years	8,160	3,850	4,305	35	20	15
55 to 59 years	8,100	3,845	4,255	25	15	10
60 to 64 years	8,110	3,755	4,355	25	20	10
65 years and over	25,655	11,395	14,255	50	25	20
65 to 69 years	7,905	3,630	4,270	20	10	10
70 to 74 years	6,060	2,905	3,160	15	10	10
75 to 79 years	4,360	2,030	2,335	5	5	0
80 to 84 years	3,235	1,420	1,815	0	0	0
85 years and over	4,095	1,415	2,685	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	2,340	910	1,435	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	1,290	395	895	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	395	95	300	0	0	0
100 years and over	60	10	55	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.4	13.0	34.3	31.9	38.2
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.4	61.0	58.6	59.7	55.9
65 years and over	24.7	23.2	26.0	7.1	6.9	5.9
85 years and over	3.9	2.9	4.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	46.0	44.7	47.2	28.7	30.2	27.2
Median age of the population	48.6	47.5	49.6	24.3	25.6	22.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,920	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	20,165	...	...	200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,390	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,115	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,470	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	5,745	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,965	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,890	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,915	...	...	200	...	...
1 person	11,700	...	...	50	...	...
2 persons	15,275	...	...	40	...	...
3 persons	6,095	...	...	30	...	...
4 persons	5,685	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	3,160	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,145	...	...	700	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,340	41,590	47,750	460	245	215
Married or living common law	55,050	27,285	27,760	160	85	80
Married	49,530	24,535	24,995	75	40	35
Living common law	5,515	2,750	2,760	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	34,295	14,305	19,995	295	165	130
Never married	19,295	9,975	9,320	245	135	105
Separated	2,130	840	1,290	15	10	10
Divorced	6,580	2,205	4,375	20	15	5
Widowed	6,295	1,285	5,005	15	5	10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,480	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	16,505	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	6,210	...	...	50	...	...
4 persons	5,850	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	1,905	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,480	...	...	185	...	...
Total couple families	26,495	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	23,735	...	...	35	...	...
Common-law couples	2,755	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,985	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	3,210	...	...	70	...	...
Male parent	775	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,490	...	...	80	...	...
Couples without children	13,945	...	...	20	...	...
Couples with children	12,545	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	5,030	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	5,650	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	1,865	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,985	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	2,560	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,180	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,105	6,190	9,920	110	70	40
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,915	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	28,045	...	...	120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,820	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,225	...	...	110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,165	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,705	...	...	55	...	...
One-person households	11,700	...	...	50	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,005	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,425	48,635	53,795	700	360	340
English only	91,600	43,920	47,685	700	360	340
French only	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and French	7,835	3,385	4,450	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,975	1,315	1,655	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,430	48,630	53,795	700	360	340
English	98,005	46,705	51,305	700	360	340
French	1,060	450	615	0	0	0
English and French	430	185	245	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,930	1,295	1,630	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,275	540	740	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,430	48,630	53,800	700	360	340
Single responses	100,570	47,770	52,800	660	335	325
Official languages	73,515	35,415	38,100	425	210	215
English	72,390	34,935	37,460	425	210	215
French	1,125	480	645	0	0	0
Non-official languages	27,055	12,355	14,700	230	130	105
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	235	125	110
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	235	130	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	235	125	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	25	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	105	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	27,045	12,355	14,690	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	120	130	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	215	105	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	805	220	580	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	20	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	670	185	485	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,535	5,905	6,630	0	0	0
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,035	890	1,145	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,005	880	1,130	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Czech	155	70	90	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	405	185	225	0	0	0
Russian	540	230	310	0	0	0
Serbian	210	100	115	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	300	115	180	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,125	1,395	1,730	0	0	0
Afrikaans	130	60	70	0	0	0
Danish	235	115	120	0	0	0
Dutch	605	275	330	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,965	870	1,090	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Swedish	75	25	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	95	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,440	2,665	2,785	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,205	2,545	2,665	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	125	50	70	0	0	0
Hindi	315	140	175	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,405	2,170	2,230	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	280	145	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	230	115	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	105	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,680	825	855	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	425	235	185	0	0	0
Portuguese	230	105	125	0	0	0
Romanian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Spanish	835	380	450	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	285	95	195	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,325	565	760	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,970	5,065	5,900	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10,945	5,060	5,885	0	0	0
Cantonese	990	460	525	0	0	0
Hakka	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	9,235	4,265	4,970	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	370	170	200	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	195	90	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	10	40	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	50	5	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	415	185	235	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Finnish	110	50	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	110	135	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,855	860	995	40	25	15
English and French	160	75	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,610	755	860	40	25	15
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,430	48,630	53,795	700	360	340
Single responses	98,135	46,630	51,510	695	355	335
Official languages	83,245	39,710	43,535	595	295	305
English	82,980	39,595	43,390	595	295	300
French	265	120	145	0	0	0
Non-official languages	14,890	6,920	7,970	100	60	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	100	55	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,890	6,920	7,970	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	40	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	75	130	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	65	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,445	2,155	2,285	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	320	360	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	675	320	360	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	55	0	0	0
Russian	280	130	150	0	0	0
Serbian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	305	140	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	60	25	35	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,825	1,380	1,445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,725	1,330	1,395	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hindi	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,435	1,200	1,240	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	280	285	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Romanian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	360	180	180	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,005	435	570	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	5	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,720	4,025	4,695	0	0	0
Chinese languages	8,710	4,020	4,695	0	0	0
Cantonese	545	250	295	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	7,760	3,575	4,180	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	85	100	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	60	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,290	2,000	2,290	5	5	0
English and French	95	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,135	1,930	2,200	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,430	48,630	53,795	700	360	340
None	88,080	42,060	46,020	400	195	205
English	6,085	2,885	3,200	90	55	35
French	895	380	515	0	0	0
Non-official language	7,170	3,225	3,945	210	105	100
Aboriginal	10	5	5	210	105	100
Non-Aboriginal	7,165	3,220	3,940	0	5	0
English and French	25	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	40	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	30	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,475	40,580	45,895	460	245	215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,000	38,930	44,070	405	215	190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,439	48,515	31,545	13,872	10,080	18,080
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,115	39,020	44,090	400	215	190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,067	41,924	28,616	13,872	10,080	18,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,330	36,600	40,730	240	130	110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,989	45,775	27,373	10,400	10,400	10,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,740	23,175	33,565	385	200	185
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,764	8,029	6,155	4,592	1,468	7,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,305	29,050	29,255	220	125	105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,633	42,405	26,242	11,872	12,320	10,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,500	40,665	45,840	460	245	215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,200	39,120	44,075	405	215	190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,463	69,450	43,049	18,302	16,091	20,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,280	39,190	44,095	405	215	190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,629	54,195	36,129	17,873	15,372	20,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,630	36,745	40,885	245	130	115
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,653	68,681	40,147	18,352	18,825	17,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,845	23,380	33,465	380	195	180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,904	8,268	7,650	7,682	5,101	10,489
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,475	29,055	29,425	220	120	100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,740	64,221	37,429	18,830	19,387	18,158
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,500	40,660	45,835	460	245	215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,020	13,425	9,595	65	30	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,304	73,386	54,305	30,784	29,248	37,120
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	80,937	93,613	63,207	33,294	30,627	35,646
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.0	86.4	60.2	68.0	51.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	67.9	57.5	55.9	67.2	45.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	7.0	13.6	39.4	29.5	47.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,480	40,580	45,895	460	245	215
Without total income	3,480	1,650	1,830	55	30	25
With total income	83,000	38,930	44,070	400	215	190
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.0	87.0	87.8	88.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,070	4,805	7,270	175	110	65
$10,000 to $19,999	12,140	4,505	7,635	90	45	45
$20,000 to $29,999	10,140	3,855	6,280	60	30	30
$30,000 to $39,999	8,460	3,440	5,025	30	10	20
$40,000 to $49,999	7,610	3,325	4,280	25	5	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,330	2,965	3,365	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,220	2,650	2,570	5	0	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,215	2,320	1,895	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	1,980	1,585	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,605	1,570	1,035	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	10,645	7,505	3,135	0	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	6,310	4,200	2,110	0	0	0
$150,000 and over	4,330	3,305	1,030	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,475	40,580	45,895	460	245	215
Without after-tax income	3,365	1,560	1,810	55	35	25
With after-tax income	83,110	39,025	44,090	405	215	190
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.1	88.0	87.8	88.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,885	5,145	7,735	170	105	60
$10,000 to $19,999	12,865	4,895	7,975	90	45	50
$20,000 to $29,999	11,745	4,550	7,190	65	30	30
$30,000 to $39,999	9,910	4,155	5,755	30	10	15
$40,000 to $49,999	8,590	3,890	4,695	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,820	3,485	3,335	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,255	2,960	2,295	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,090	2,330	1,760	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	10,955	7,610	3,345	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,755	1,700	1,055	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,240	640	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	6,320	4,665	1,660	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,480	40,580	45,900	460	245	215
Without employment income	28,170	11,530	16,640	240	125	110
With employment income	58,310	29,055	29,255	225	120	100
Percentage with employment income	67.4	71.6	63.7	48.9	49.0	46.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,290	5,130	6,160	65	35	30
$5,000 to $9,999	4,315	1,805	2,510	40	25	15
$10,000 to $19,999	6,855	2,910	3,945	35	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	5,335	2,280	3,050	30	25	10
$30,000 to $39,999	4,680	1,885	2,790	15	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	4,350	1,855	2,495	20	10	10
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,675	1,940	5	0	0
$60,000 to $69,999	3,200	1,675	1,525	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,595	1,255	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	11,825	8,235	3,585	5	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	1,400	1,100	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	1,165	680	0	0	5
$100,000 and over	7,475	5,665	1,805	0	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,915	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,430	...	...	28,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,392	...	...	28,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,700	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	15,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,203	...	...	15,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,215	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,849	...	...	35,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,966	...	...	35,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,920	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,072	...	...	36,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,662	...	...	35,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,715	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,037	...	...	17,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,359	...	...	16,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,210	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,184	...	...	42,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,226	...	...	42,051	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,915	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	810	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	865	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,355	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,665	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,550	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,550	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,560	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,880	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,280	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,715	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,290	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,225	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,085	...	...	0	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,110	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,915	...	...	200	...	...
Under $5,000	945	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,415	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,870	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,725	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,850	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,890	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,850	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,760	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,340	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,120	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,835	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,285	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,360	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,950	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,975	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,580	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,391	...	...	34,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,631	...	...	34,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,665	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,152	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,020	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,550	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,324	...	...	47,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,930	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,690	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,332	...	...	28,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,459	...	...	27,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,605	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,417	...	...	42,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,465	...	...	41,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,575	...	...	10	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	122,419	...	...	16,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,080	...	...	16,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,630	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,566	...	...	58,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,065	...	...	57,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,680	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,022	...	...	33,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,781	...	...	33,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,365	5,560	8,810	60	45	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,474	40,932	36,976	12,064	13,856	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,015	36,150	33,033	12,064	13,856	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,330	5,580	8,750	60	45	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,517	56,564	46,662	16,007	16,424	14,783
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,496	45,037	39,239	15,479	15,716	14,783
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,145	48,115	53,035	700	360	340
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,295	18,200	22,090	635	325	315
In the bottom decile	10,000	4,600	5,395	350	190	170
In the second decile	8,120	3,435	4,685	130	65	65
In the third decile	6,945	3,155	3,800	65	30	30
In the fourth decile	7,430	3,405	4,020	50	20	30
In the fifth decile	7,800	3,610	4,190	35	15	20
In the top half of the distribution	60,850	29,910	30,940	65	40	25
In the sixth decile	8,530	4,010	4,520	15	5	10
In the seventh decile	9,635	4,580	5,055	20	10	10
In the eighth decile	11,070	5,435	5,635	30	15	10
In the ninth decile	12,850	6,405	6,450	0	0	0
In the top decile	18,765	9,480	9,285	0	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,025	48,050	52,975	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	18,355	9,375	8,980	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,200	2,700	2,500	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	59,330	27,945	31,385	0	0	0
65 years and over	23,340	10,730	12,610	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,910	6,200	7,710	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,355	1,700	1,655	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	860	440	415	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,215	3,635	4,580	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,335	860	1,475	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	12.9	14.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.1	18.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.3	16.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.0	14.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.0	8.0	11.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,315	3,855	4,465	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,145	1,095	1,045	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	530	280	250	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,520	2,495	3,020	0	0	0
65 years and over	655	260	400	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.7	11.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.4	10.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,105	48,120	52,985	700	360	340
Official languages	98,210	46,880	51,330	700	360	340
English	98,195	46,875	51,315	700	360	340
French	7,830	3,355	4,480	0	0	0
Non-official languages	32,750	14,990	17,755	370	200	170
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	370	200	170
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	370	200	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	365	195	170
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	75	40	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	160	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,720	14,980	17,735	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	240	205	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	245	210	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	380	205	175	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,125	305	820	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	0	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	35	50	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,020	265	755	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	50	50	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	35	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,770	7,810	8,960	0	0	0
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,420	1,065	1,355	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,400	1,055	1,340	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	295	125	170	0	0	0
Czech	220	90	135	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	465	195	270	0	0	0
Russian	765	360	405	0	0	0
Serbian	225	110	115	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	165	65	105	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	355	145	215	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	10	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	20	0	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,955	1,775	2,175	0	0	0
Afrikaans	300	140	165	0	0	0
Danish	210	85	130	0	0	0
Dutch	665	315	350	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,625	1,190	1,440	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Swedish	155	65	90	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	140	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,980	3,410	3,575	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,760	3,290	3,470	0	0	0
Bengali	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	260	110	150	0	0	0
Hindi	1,340	630	710	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	25	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,700	2,795	2,900	0	0	0
Sindhi	90	30	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	560	285	270	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	115	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,530	1,615	1,920	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	735	400	335	0	0	0
Portuguese	315	145	170	0	0	0
Romanian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Spanish	2,380	1,015	1,365	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	570	260	310	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,405	630	780	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	30	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,935	5,555	6,375	0	0	0
Chinese languages	11,905	5,545	6,360	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,320	605	715	0	0	0
Hakka	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,940	5,075	5,860	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	440	200	245	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	165	75	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	90	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	580	220	360	0	0	0
Estonian	100	30	65	0	0	0
Finnish	170	75	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	315	115	200	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,105	48,120	52,985	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,640	43,920	47,720	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,320	8,445	7,875	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	75,320	35,470	39,845	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,470	4,205	5,265	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,110	48,120	52,985	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,140	33,505	35,635	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	30,555	14,045	16,510	0	0	0
Before 1981	10,630	4,965	5,665	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	2,895	1,305	1,590	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	5,100	2,325	2,775	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	7,415	3,395	4,025	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	3,465	1,595	1,865	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,955	1,790	2,165	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,510	2,065	2,450	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,410	575	840	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	30,555	14,045	16,505	0	0	0
Under 5 years	3,030	1,505	1,530	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	5,440	2,670	2,770	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	6,255	2,705	3,550	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	13,025	5,760	7,265	0	0	0
45 years and over	2,805	1,405	1,395	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30,555	14,045	16,510	0	0	0
Americas	2,610	1,075	1,535	0	0	0
Brazil	70	30	45	0	0	0
Colombia	40	0	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	50	55	0	0	0
Mexico	230	85	150	0	0	0
Peru	75	35	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	30	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,635	655	980	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	325	160	165	0	0	0
Europe	10,225	4,855	5,370	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	105	45	55	0	0	0
Croatia	160	65	95	0	0	0
France	95	50	45	0	0	0
Germany	1,120	475	645	0	0	0
Greece	120	70	50	0	0	0
Hungary	210	90	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	215	105	105	0	0	0
Italy	275	165	105	0	0	0
Netherlands	505	250	255	0	0	0
Poland	380	140	240	0	0	0
Portugal	90	45	40	0	0	0
Romania	205	90	115	0	0	0
Russian Federation	265	115	150	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	40	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	220	100	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,940	2,485	2,455	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,250	520	735	0	0	0
Africa	1,100	565	535	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	115	55	60	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	540	290	255	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	330	175	160	0	0	0
Asia	16,190	7,370	8,825	0	0	0
Afghanistan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	7,205	3,325	3,880	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	445	200	245	0	0	0
India	3,105	1,540	1,560	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	95	55	0	0	0
Iraq	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japan	165	30	140	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,105	490	615	0	0	0
Lebanon	100	45	55	0	0	0
Pakistan	375	185	190	0	0	0
Philippines	970	270	705	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	30	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	1,600	715	885	0	0	0
Viet Nam	130	55	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	635	335	305	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	430	185	245	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,515	2,060	2,450	0	0	0
Americas	250	100	145	0	0	0
Brazil	40	10	25	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	15	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	335	170	165	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	105	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	40	0	0	0
Africa	140	85	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	60	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	3,765	1,685	2,075	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,700	1,265	1,435	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	0	0	0
India	220	110	110	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	230	100	130	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	260	65	190	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	100	25	75	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,105	48,120	52,985	700	360	340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	32,825	15,085	17,740	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,365	12,195	13,170	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,915	20,840	22,075	695	360	335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,365	9,270	11,095	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,025	6,640	7,385	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,080	3,270	1,805	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,950	3,370	5,575	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,450	2,165	3,285	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	780	430	355	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	100	35	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,105	48,120	52,985	700	360	340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,250	910	1,340	700	360	340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,190	895	1,295	700	360	340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,050	400	650	695	360	340
Métis	1,125	495	630	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,860	47,210	51,645	0	0	0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,105	48,125	52,985	700	360	340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	550	175	375	695	355	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,555	47,945	52,610	10	10	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,110	48,120	52,985	700	360	340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	90	175	670	345	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	250	80	165	665	340	320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	65	125	655	340	320
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,695	1,135	1,565	25	15	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,625	1,100	1,525	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,520	590	925	25	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	500	595	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	35	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,140	46,895	51,245	0	0	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,105	48,125	52,985	700	360	340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,220	13,200	15,015	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,640	4,270	4,370	0	0	0
Chinese	12,925	6,065	6,855	0	0	0
Black	685	365	320	0	0	0
Filipino	1,340	410	935	0	0	0
Latin American	680	295	385	0	0	0
Arab	320	165	160	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	405	165	240	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	200	100	100	0	0	0
Korean	1,495	675	820	0	0	0
Japanese	655	290	365	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	245	120	125	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	625	275	345	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,890	34,920	37,965	700	360	340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,110	48,125	52,985	700	360	340
North American Aboriginal origins	2,965	1,225	1,735	700	360	340
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,795	695	1,095	695	360	340
Inuit	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,235	560	675	15	0	10
Other North American origins	19,005	9,060	9,945	10	0	0
Acadian	55	30	25	0	0	0
American	1,825	850	975	0	0	0
Canadian	17,805	8,520	9,280	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	69,005	33,010	35,995	25	10	15
British Isles origins	47,735	23,075	24,665	15	10	10
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	30,515	14,410	16,105	0	0	0
Irish	15,925	7,630	8,295	0	0	0
Manx	35	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish	20,115	9,985	10,135	0	0	10
Welsh	2,550	1,230	1,320	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,225	1,620	1,605	0	0	0
French origins	8,070	3,785	4,285	0	0	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,070	3,790	4,280	10	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,790	8,975	9,815	10	10	0
Austrian	1,290	640	650	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	510	255	260	0	0	0
Dutch	4,360	2,120	2,240	0	0	0
Flemish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	50	20	35	0	0	0
German	13,535	6,385	7,150	10	10	10
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	735	360	380	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	25	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,205	3,890	4,310	0	0	0
Danish	1,405	635	770	0	0	0
Finnish	800	380	415	0	0	0
Icelandic	855	440	415	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,245	1,560	1,680	0	0	0
Swedish	2,480	1,165	1,315	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	295	150	150	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	14,050	6,660	7,395	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	570	230	340	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	240	145	95	0	0	0
Estonian	225	85	140	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,350	545	805	0	0	0
Latvian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	50	105	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,745	1,735	2,010	0	0	0
Romanian	880	430	450	0	0	0
Russian	2,580	1,195	1,380	0	0	0
Slovak	415	175	235	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,990	2,950	3,035	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	90	50	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,945	3,380	3,560	0	0	0
Albanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	530	275	255	0	0	0
Cypriot	40	30	10	0	0	0
Greek	710	360	350	0	0	0
Italian	3,430	1,730	1,700	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	55	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	740	380	365	0	0	0
Serbian	300	145	150	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	65	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,125	395	730	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	70	80	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	635	320	315	0	0	0
Basque	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	335	175	155	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	130	130	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	625	290	335	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	305	130	170	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	0	30	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	35	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,240	565	680	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Chilean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Colombian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	625	285	340	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,150	620	530	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	90	45	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	140	90	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Libyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	615	335	285	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	20	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	445	245	200	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	20	60	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	165	155	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	270	130	130	0	0	0
Asian origins	27,515	12,895	14,620	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,255	640	610	0	0	0
Afghan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	140	70	70	0	0	0
Armenian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	315	180	135	0	0	0
Iraqi	90	45	45	0	0	0
Israeli	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	20	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	185	170	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turk	85	55	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	8,755	4,345	4,415	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	7,295	3,585	3,715	0	0	0
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	440	220	215	0	0	0
Punjabi	1,100	570	530	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	70	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,650	7,975	9,680	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	12,930	6,070	6,870	0	0	0
Filipino	1,530	500	1,030	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	70	0	0	0
Japanese	885	405	480	0	0	0
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,525	685	840	0	0	0
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	785	335	460	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	75	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	690	280	410	0	0	0
Australian	300	125	180	0	0	0
New Zealander	145	60	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	255	100	155	0	0	0
Fijian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maori	70	30	45	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,925	...	...	200	...	...
Owner	33,285	...	...	10	...	...
Renter	8,630	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,925	...	...	200	...	...
Condominium	12,210	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	29,715	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,920	...	...	200	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,540	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,030	...	...	60	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	75	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,320	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,925	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,585	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	6,290	...	...	50	...	...
6 rooms	5,790	...	...	40	...	...
7 rooms	4,740	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,515	...	...	30	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,920	...	...	200	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,505	...	...	175	...	...
More than 1 person per room	415	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,920	...	...	200	...	...
Suitable	40,945	...	...	150	...	...
Not suitable	975	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,925	...	...	200	...	...
1960 or before	2,470	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,900	...	...	75	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,280	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,175	...	...	45	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,610	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,065	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,920	...	...	200	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,300	...	...	85	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,620	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,920	...	...	200	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,585	...	...	145	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,345	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	990	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,920	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,030	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,020	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,480	...	...	45	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,390	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,240	...	...	25	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,525	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,875	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,565	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,250	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,315	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,690	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,080	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,154	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,606	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	898,741	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,048,439	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,590	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,376	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,500	40,660	45,840	460	245	215
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,440	4,620	4,825	195	110	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,785	11,270	13,515	95	45	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,275	24,775	27,500	170	90	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,540	4,655	1,885	90	60	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,475	1,235	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,820	3,180	640	10	15	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,675	6,360	10,315	50	20	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,615	1,535	2,085	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,445	12,225	13,220	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	15,700	7,405	8,290	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,240	875	1,365	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,150	665	480	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,575	2,760	2,805	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	780	510	270	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,150	24,325	27,825	295	155	135
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,530	1,405	1,125	100	60	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,590	5,895	6,700	60	25	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,030	17,030	20,005	130	75	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,765	2,745	1,025	65	50	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	895	680	55	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,195	1,850	345	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,470	4,365	7,105	45	20	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,500	1,080	1,420	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,290	8,840	10,450	10	0	10
Bachelor's degree	11,850	5,375	6,470	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,585	555	1,035	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	915	490	425	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,415	2,090	2,325	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	530	335	195	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,500	40,665	45,840	460	250	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,225	15,885	18,340	290	160	135
Education	4,545	1,080	3,465	10	0	10
13. Education	4,540	1,075	3,465	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,085	870	1,215	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	285	95	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,705	585	1,120	0	0	0
Humanities	3,230	1,225	2,005	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	460	115	350	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	875	260	610	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,015	330	690	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	15	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	155	100	0	0	0
54. History	405	275	125	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,220	2,350	3,870	10	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	575	210	365	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	40	710	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,050	405	645	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,280	335	950	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,415	1,315	1,105	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,295	5,660	6,630	30	15	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	110	295	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,875	5,545	6,330	20	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,070	1,130	940	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	795	355	435	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	550	305	240	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	615	435	180	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,670	975	695	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	795	455	0	0	0
25. Library science	115	0	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	280	170	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,030	8,135	900	40	35	0
04. Architecture and related services	380	240	145	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,780	2,335	445	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,650	1,480	175	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,870	1,840	30	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,460	65	0	10	0
48. Precision production	820	775	45	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	790	480	305	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	265	245	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	215	60	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,950	1,685	6,270	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	260	380	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,010	1,250	5,760	15	10	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	175	125	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,400	1,200	1,200	50	30	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,450	385	1,060	20	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	365	280	80	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	525	50	20	15	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,150	24,320	27,830	295	155	140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,115	7,295	7,820	160	80	80
Education	2,795	590	2,205	10	0	0
13. Education	2,795	590	2,205	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,540	635	905	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	175	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,295	460	840	0	0	0
Humanities	2,210	775	1,440	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	340	80	260	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	550	145	410	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	730	210	520	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	50	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	0	0	0
54. History	270	190	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,760	1,635	3,120	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	165	310	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	30	540	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	785	250	535	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	915	195	715	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,890	955	935	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,170	4,260	4,915	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	260	80	185	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,905	4,175	4,725	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,405	715	695	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	585	265	315	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	395	190	205	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	365	240	125	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,370	810	560	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,085	705	385	0	10	0
25. Library science	65	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	100	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,010	5,235	775	35	35	10
04. Architecture and related services	300	165	125	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,090	1,680	410	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,000	855	145	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,265	1,240	25	10	10	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	875	30	0	0	0
48. Precision production	445	410	40	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	310	220	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	170	170	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	145	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,615	1,255	4,355	15	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	205	295	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,850	905	3,945	15	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	260	140	115	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,630	805	820	35	20	10
12. Personal and culinary services	955	255	700	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	210	70	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	330	55	15	15	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,500	40,660	45,840	460	245	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,225	15,885	18,340	290	155	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,275	24,775	27,500	170	90	80
Location of study inside Canada	37,965	17,870	20,090	170	90	80
Same as province or territory of residence	28,080	13,035	15,045	155	80	75
Different than province or territory of residence	9,880	4,835	5,045	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,310	6,900	7,410	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,590	1,255	1,335	0	0	0
Philippines	575	155	420	0	0	0
India	900	445	455	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,035	1,165	870	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,545	1,650	1,895	0	0	0
France	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other	4,630	2,205	2,420	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,150	24,320	27,825	290	155	140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,120	7,295	7,820	165	85	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,030	17,025	20,005	130	70	60
Location of study inside Canada	26,745	12,270	14,475	130	75	55
Same as province or territory of residence	20,710	9,420	11,290	115	60	55
Different than province or territory of residence	6,030	2,845	3,190	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,285	4,760	5,525	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,650	770	875	0	0	0
Philippines	460	115	350	0	0	0
India	715	345	375	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	910	520	390	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,320	1,540	1,780	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	3,215	1,465	1,750	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,500	40,660	45,840	460	245	215
In the labour force	50,390	25,885	24,510	180	105	75
Employed	47,810	24,715	23,100	125	65	55
Unemployed	2,580	1,165	1,410	60	45	15
Not in the labour force	36,105	14,780	21,330	280	135	145
Participation rate	58.3	63.7	53.5	39.1	42.9	34.9
Employment rate	55.3	60.8	50.4	27.2	26.5	25.6
Unemployment rate	5.1	4.5	5.8	33.3	42.9	20.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,500	40,660	45,840	460	245	215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,790	13,240	19,550	270	140	130
Worked	53,710	27,425	26,290	190	105	85
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,145	14,200	9,945	75	40	40
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,565	13,220	16,345	110	70	45
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.8	40.7	36.4	34.3	39.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,390	25,885	24,505	180	110	75
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	330	435	25	20	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,630	25,550	24,075	155	90	65
Employee	39,925	19,835	20,090	150	85	65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,700	5,715	3,985	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,395	25,885	24,510	180	110	70
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	330	435	25	20	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,625	25,555	24,070	150	90	65
0 Management occupations	8,305	5,470	2,835	15	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,565	2,640	5,930	0	0	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,235	2,635	605	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,555	950	2,600	0	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,200	2,145	4,050	25	0	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,085	915	1,165	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	10,950	4,735	6,215	35	20	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,270	4,875	390	55	50	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	670	525	145	10	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	790	660	135	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,390	25,880	24,505	180	110	70
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	330	435	30	20	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,630	25,555	24,075	155	90	65
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	515	310	200	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	155	45	0	10	0
22 Utilities	320	230	90	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,020	3,400	615	25	25	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,765	2,005	760	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,540	1,660	885	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,250	2,515	2,735	15	10	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,010	2,125	885	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,250	795	465	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,515	1,245	1,270	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,705	980	720	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,910	2,650	2,260	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	155	60	95	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,915	1,070	845	10	10	0
61 Educational services	4,090	1,205	2,885	20	0	20
62 Health care and social assistance	5,505	1,220	4,285	15	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,250	620	630	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,090	1,220	1,865	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,195	790	1,405	10	0	0
91 Public administration	2,430	1,305	1,130	25	15	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,810	24,715	23,095	125	60	60
Worked at home	6,490	3,175	3,315	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	785	545	230	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,335	4,490	1,840	35	30	0
Worked at usual place	34,205	16,500	17,710	85	35	55
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,205	16,500	17,705	85	35	50
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,045	5,980	8,060	45	15	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,205	9,985	9,215	10	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	770	410	360	25	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	185	120	70	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,545	20,990	19,555	120	65	55
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,930	17,725	15,205	100	50	50
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,835	650	1,185	10	10	0
Public transit	3,070	1,395	1,670	0	0	0
Walked	1,980	795	1,185	0	0	10
Bicycle	225	155	65	0	0	0
Other method	510	275	235	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,540	20,995	19,555	120	60	55
Less than 15 minutes	9,645	3,750	5,900	70	30	40
15 to 29 minutes	10,320	5,105	5,210	20	10	10
30 to 44 minutes	10,125	6,050	4,070	10	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	4,945	2,940	2,000	10	0	10
60 minutes and over	5,505	3,145	2,360	20	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,540	20,990	19,550	120	60	55
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,850	2,065	785	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,135	4,535	2,595	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,225	5,125	5,100	25	10	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,525	3,895	4,630	50	15	30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,650	2,840	3,805	10	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,160	2,530	2,635	20	15	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,450	28,220	27,235	195	105	90
Single responses	54,525	27,740	26,785	195	105	85
Official languages	52,655	26,715	25,940	165	95	75
English	52,550	26,700	25,845	170	90	80
French	105	10	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,875	1,030	845	25	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,870	1,030	845	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	160	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	135	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	135	70	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	135	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,440	800	640	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,440	805	640	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,300	725	580	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	925	475	450	10	0	0
English and French	105	55	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	820	420	400	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,455	28,215	27,240	195	105	85
None	51,635	26,275	25,360	115	70	45
English	925	455	470	20	10	10
French	420	185	235	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,435	1,295	1,140	60	30	35
Aboriginal	10	10	10	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal	2,420	1,290	1,135	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,265	47,690	52,575	675	350	325
Non-movers	84,410	40,000	44,405	630	330	300
Movers	15,860	7,695	8,170	45	20	25
Non-migrants	8,140	3,965	4,170	15	0	10
Migrants	7,720	3,725	3,995	30	15	15
Internal migrants	6,035	2,905	3,125	30	15	15
Intraprovincial migrants	4,930	2,355	2,580	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,100	550	550	10	0	0
External migrants	1,685	820	870	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,830	45,960	50,865	610	320	290
Non-movers	52,575	24,925	27,655	475	250	230
Movers	44,250	21,040	23,215	135	75	60
Non-migrants	21,395	10,215	11,180	55	25	30
Migrants	22,860	10,825	12,035	80	50	35
Internal migrants	16,790	8,100	8,685	80	50	35
Intraprovincial migrants	13,705	6,605	7,100	45	25	20
Interprovincial migrants	3,085	1,495	1,590	30	25	10
External migrants	6,070	2,725	3,345	0	0	0