Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salmo, VL
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Edmundston, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,141 ... ... 16,580 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,139 ... ... 16,032 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.2 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 572 ... ... 8,051 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 547 ... ... 7,567 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 467.0 ... ... 155.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.44 ... ... 106.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,140 560 580 16,580 7,850 8,725
0 to 14 years 170 85 80 2,155 1,115 1,040
0 to 4 years 40 15 15 620 330 290
5 to 9 years 75 35 35 775 400 375
10 to 14 years 60 35 35 765 390 380
15 to 64 years 675 330 340 10,180 4,920 5,255
15 to 19 years 55 30 30 715 350 365
20 to 24 years 45 25 20 695 365 330
25 to 29 years 40 20 15 660 330 335
30 to 34 years 60 25 35 860 420 440
35 to 39 years 70 30 40 920 435 485
40 to 44 years 60 30 30 985 520 460
45 to 49 years 60 35 20 985 475 500
50 to 54 years 80 40 40 1,325 615 710
55 to 59 years 110 50 60 1,565 710 850
60 to 64 years 95 50 45 1,475 700 780
65 years and over 300 140 160 4,245 1,810 2,435
65 to 69 years 115 50 60 1,470 695 775
70 to 74 years 70 35 35 995 475 520
75 to 79 years 50 20 25 695 265 430
80 to 84 years 35 15 20 545 205 340
85 years and over 30 15 20 545 165 375
85 to 89 years 15 10 10 340 110 235
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 170 50 115
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 30 10 20
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 15.2 13.8 13.0 14.2 11.9
15 to 64 years 59.2 58.9 58.6 61.4 62.7 60.2
65 years and over 26.3 25.0 27.6 25.6 23.1 27.9
85 years and over 2.6 2.7 3.4 3.3 2.1 4.3
Average age of the population 46.5 45.8 47.1 47.3 45.6 48.9
Median age of the population 50.6 49.8 51.6 51.3 49.2 53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 550 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
Single-detached house 410 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 90 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 300 ... ...
Row house 20 ... ... 200 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 580 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 50 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 545 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
1 person 205 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
2 persons 215 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
3 persons 50 ... ... 975 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 730 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 225 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,130 ... ... 15,695 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 970 470 500 14,425 6,730 7,690
Married or living common law 550 270 275 8,375 4,185 4,195
Married 435 215 215 5,875 2,935 2,945
Living common law 115 55 55 2,495 1,250 1,250
Not married and not living common law 420 200 225 6,045 2,550 3,500
Never married 205 120 90 3,260 1,700 1,560
Separated 45 20 25 560 235 325
Divorced 85 40 45 880 380 505
Widowed 90 20 65 1,345 235 1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 330 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
2 persons 205 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 945 ... ...
4 persons 50 ... ... 685 ... ...
5 or more persons 15 ... ... 170 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 330 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Total couple families 270 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Married couples 215 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
Common-law couples 60 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 725 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 570 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Couples without children 175 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Couples with children 95 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 755 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 640 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 730 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 480 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 270 140 130 3,240 1,410 1,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 550 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-census-family households 310 ... ... 4,700 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 170 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 140 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 50 ... ...
Non-census-family households 230 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
One-person households 200 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,140 560 580 16,270 7,730 8,535
English only 1,090 540 555 305 145 160
French only 0 0 0 5,845 2,625 3,230
English and French 45 15 25 10,080 4,945 5,135
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 30 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,145 555 580 16,265 7,730 8,540
English 1,120 545 575 925 445 475
French 15 10 10 15,215 7,210 8,005
English and French 0 0 0 95 55 40
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 35 20 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 5 15,260 7,240 8,025
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.8 0.9 93.8 93.7 94.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,140 555 585 16,270 7,730 8,535
Single responses 1,130 550 580 16,055 7,630 8,425
Official languages 1,075 535 540 15,795 7,495 8,300
English 1,055 520 535 820 400 420
French 20 10 10 14,975 7,095 7,880
Non-official languages 55 20 35 255 130 125
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 20 35 255 130 120
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 70 45 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 70 40 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 15 30 100 45 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 15 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 10 5 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 0 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 5 5 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 70 35 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Spanish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese languages 0 0 5 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 5 10 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 5 5 210 105 110
English and French 5 0 5 195 90 110
English and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,140 560 585 16,265 7,730 8,540
Single responses 1,125 555 570 15,970 7,590 8,380
Official languages 1,120 550 570 15,830 7,515 8,315
English 1,115 550 565 705 345 355
French 5 5 5 15,125 7,170 7,960
Non-official languages 5 5 5 145 75 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 140 75 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 5 50 30 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Spanish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 5 15 300 140 155
English and French 5 0 0 240 110 125
English and non-official language 15 5 10 20 5 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,145 560 585 16,265 7,730 8,540
None 1,105 545 565 13,595 6,415 7,180
English 5 0 5 2,230 1,085 1,145
French 10 5 5 365 185 180
Non-official language 20 10 10 65 40 30
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 5 10 65 35 30
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 960 465 495 13,540 6,420 7,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 925 450 470 13,165 6,280 6,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,707 35,584 20,544 30,237 37,275 24,668
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 920 450 470 13,170 6,275 6,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,048 31,552 20,160 27,526 33,119 23,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 760 380 385 11,295 5,630 5,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,536 34,816 15,728 27,828 34,272 22,500
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 755 350 405 9,960 4,295 5,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,624 11,104 9,968 8,401 9,032 7,821
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 585 310 280 9,040 4,710 4,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,304 37,888 18,667 28,637 33,824 24,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 990 495 495 13,540 6,420 7,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 965 490 470 13,155 6,295 6,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,306 43,601 24,501 38,287 45,080 32,051
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 960 495 470 13,160 6,295 6,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,011 37,344 22,276 32,565 37,725 27,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 805 455 350 11,375 5,705 5,665
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,589 37,627 21,490 36,358 42,492 30,176
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 790 385 400 9,955 4,290 5,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,789 11,712 9,896 9,060 9,628 8,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 580 355 220 9,035 4,780 4,255
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,735 39,760 24,038 36,211 40,123 31,814
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 990 495 495 13,540 6,425 7,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 230 155 75 4,200 2,260 1,935
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,341 62,986 37,594 44,021 49,018 39,453
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,371 62,386 40,854 51,609 57,641 44,568
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.6 80.3 68.9 81.6 85.4 76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.2 67.7 54.6 65.1 67.5 62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 19.3 31.4 18.3 14.6 23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 955 465 495 13,540 6,420 7,115
Without total income 40 15 25 375 150 230
With total income 920 450 470 13,165 6,280 6,890
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.8 94.9 97.2 97.8 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 115 45 70 1,655 645 1,010
$10,000 to $19,999 250 90 160 2,570 880 1,685
$20,000 to $29,999 175 80 100 2,305 885 1,425
$30,000 to $39,999 100 40 60 1,955 1,000 955
$40,000 to $49,999 70 35 35 1,495 885 610
$50,000 to $59,999 65 40 20 945 580 365
$60,000 to $69,999 40 35 10 660 395 265
$70,000 to $79,999 30 20 5 565 270 295
$80,000 to $89,999 30 25 5 325 195 135
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 0 175 130 45
$100,000 and over 30 25 10 530 410 120
$100,000 to $149,999 25 25 5 385 305 80
$150,000 and over 5 5 5 140 105 35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 960 465 495 13,540 6,420 7,120
Without after-tax income 35 15 25 370 150 225
With after-tax income 920 450 470 13,165 6,275 6,895
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.8 94.9 97.2 97.7 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 120 45 75 1,725 655 1,070
$10,000 to $19,999 255 100 160 2,715 940 1,770
$20,000 to $29,999 190 75 115 2,765 1,150 1,615
$30,000 to $39,999 105 45 60 2,320 1,295 1,025
$40,000 to $49,999 95 55 40 1,375 820 555
$50,000 to $59,999 60 50 10 915 540 380
$60,000 to $69,999 40 30 5 615 315 295
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 265 195 65
$80,000 and over 30 30 10 480 370 110
$80,000 to $89,999 10 15 5 175 140 35
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 95 70 30
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 210 165 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 960 465 495 13,540 6,425 7,120
Without employment income 370 150 215 4,505 1,715 2,790
With employment income 590 315 275 9,035 4,710 4,330
Percentage with employment income 61.5 67.7 55.6 66.7 73.3 60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 130 65 60 1,375 765 615
$5,000 to $9,999 35 15 20 790 315 475
$10,000 to $19,999 95 35 60 1,265 540 720
$20,000 to $29,999 70 25 40 1,265 525 740
$30,000 to $39,999 60 20 40 1,050 560 490
$40,000 to $49,999 50 25 25 945 545 405
$50,000 to $59,999 35 30 10 615 375 240
$60,000 to $69,999 40 35 5 470 290 185
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 495 230 260
$80,000 and over 55 45 5 765 560 205
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 245 155 90
$90,000 to $99,999 15 15 0 170 125 40
$100,000 and over 20 20 0 350 275 75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 545 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 47,296 ... ... 51,435 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 43,680 ... ... 46,372 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,328 ... ... 25,152 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,848 ... ... 23,920 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,512 ... ... 71,748 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 56,896 ... ... 63,048 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 575 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,365 ... ... 66,561 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,184 ... ... 56,634 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 245 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,989 ... ... 33,370 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,960 ... ... 28,982 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 330 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,589 ... ... 84,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,052 ... ... 71,441 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 545 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 515 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 490 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 345 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 335 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 55 ... ... 625 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 545 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 490 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 35 ... ... 395 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 325 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 610 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 325 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 545 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 295 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 540 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 560 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 515 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ... 580 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 400 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 60 ... ... 735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 40 ... ... 485 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 405 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 300 ... ...
$100,000 and over 45 ... ... 970 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 535 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 220 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 210 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 320 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,640 ... ... 71,851 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 56,896 ... ... 63,035 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 170 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 64,973 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,312 ... ... 57,856 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,816 ... ... 104,090 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,224 ... ... 88,528 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,240 ... ... 40,832 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,680 ... ... 38,976 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 325 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,984 ... ... 84,237 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,555 ... ... 71,227 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 160 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,489 ... ... 74,710 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,443 ... ... 63,486 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,696 ... ... 116,888 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,835 ... ... 96,823 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 695 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 31,820 ... ... 49,238 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 30,048 ... ... 44,407 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 260 135 125 2,995 1,310 1,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,192 24,752 23,392 24,773 29,600 22,824
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,360 23,696 22,848 23,641 26,490 22,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 255 155 100 2,975 1,275 1,700
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,550 38,135 26,452 32,565 35,866 30,089
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,404 32,537 24,555 28,433 30,492 26,888
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,130 550 580 15,695 7,545 8,155
In the bottom half of the distribution 765 355 410 9,455 4,365 5,090
In the bottom decile 180 90 85 1,815 815 1,000
In the second decile 175 75 100 2,095 850 1,240
In the third decile 160 70 95 1,950 925 1,020
In the fourth decile 120 60 60 1,855 910 940
In the fifth decile 130 55 70 1,745 865 880
In the top half of the distribution 370 200 170 6,240 3,175 3,065
In the sixth decile 125 60 60 1,585 795 795
In the seventh decile 80 50 35 1,535 785 755
In the eighth decile 80 40 40 1,430 730 705
In the ninth decile 45 30 20 995 500 495
In the top decile 30 15 15 690 370 320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,130 550 580 15,700 7,540 8,155
0 to 17 years 205 95 100 2,585 1,320 1,260
0 to 5 years 50 25 30 760 405 350
18 to 64 years 635 315 320 9,585 4,625 4,955
65 years and over 295 135 160 3,530 1,600 1,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 265 130 145 2,960 1,260 1,700
0 to 17 years 55 25 35 585 310 275
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 210 115 95
18 to 64 years 150 75 70 1,585 685 900
65 years and over 65 25 40 795 275 520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 23.5 23.6 25.0 18.9 16.7 20.8
0 to 17 years (%) 26.8 26.3 35.0 22.6 23.5 21.8
0 to 5 years (%) 30.0 40.0 16.7 27.6 28.4 27.1
18 to 64 years (%) 23.6 23.8 21.9 16.5 14.8 18.2
65 years and over (%) 22.0 18.5 25.0 22.5 17.2 26.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 115 65 55 1,085 525 565
0 to 17 years 25 10 10 190 105 90
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 75 45 30
18 to 64 years 90 50 40 835 405 430
65 years and over 5 0 5 60 20 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.2 11.8 9.5 6.9 7.0 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 12.2 10.5 10.0 7.4 8.0 7.1
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 20.0 16.7 9.9 11.1 8.6
18 to 64 years (%) 14.2 15.9 12.5 8.7 8.8 8.7
65 years and over (%) 1.7 0.0 3.1 1.7 1.3 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,130 580 555 15,695 7,540 8,155
Official languages 1,130 575 555 15,650 7,510 8,140
English 1,130 575 550 10,235 4,985 5,250
French 45 25 20 15,300 7,350 7,945
Non-official languages 70 35 40 555 295 260
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 35 40 545 295 255
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 155 105 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 130 90 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 130 90 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 25 30 235 115 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 25 20 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 30 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 175 80 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Portuguese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Spanish 10 0 10 110 45 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 10 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,130 575 555 15,700 7,540 8,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,095 570 530 15,235 7,330 7,905
Canadian citizens aged under 18 155 85 70 2,505 1,305 1,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 945 485 460 12,725 6,030 6,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 10 25 460 210 255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,130 580 550 15,695 7,540 8,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,035 545 495 14,885 7,160 7,730
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 95 30 60 715 315 405
Before 1981 70 25 45 260 95 160
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 45 20 20
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 45 20 30
2001 to 2010 15 0 10 170 90 85
2001 to 2005 10 10 0 80 40 40
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 95 45 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 205 90 110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 90 65 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 95 35 65 720 315 405
Under 5 years 10 0 10 125 80 50
5 to 14 years 30 15 15 110 40 75
15 to 24 years 20 0 20 115 25 95
25 to 44 years 30 10 15 300 135 160
45 years and over 10 10 0 65 40 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 95 35 60 720 315 400
Americas 25 10 20 345 130 215
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 15 320 115 200
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 10
Europe 60 20 35 125 55 65
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 35 25 15
Germany 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 0 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 30 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 10 30 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 0 10 10 10
Africa 10 10 0 115 65 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 35 25 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 65 35 35
Asia 10 0 0 130 65 70
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 25 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 50 25 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 200 90 110
Americas 0 0 0 50 10 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 15 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 60 25 30
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 45 20 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 70 30 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,130 575 555 15,695 7,545 8,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 35 65 840 390 450
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 215 120 95 855 425 430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 820 425 395 14,000 6,725 7,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 20 10 15 470 225 245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 0 10 230 105 125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 100 75 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 130 25 105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 10 10 180 80 95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 55 30 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,125 580 555 15,695 7,540 8,155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 80 30 50 430 210 220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 80 30 50 410 200 215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 25 15 10 165 70 95
Métis 55 15 45 240 125 115
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,045 545 505 15,265 7,330 7,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,130 575 555 15,695 7,545 8,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 10 0 130 70 65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,120 570 550 15,565 7,475 8,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,130 575 555 15,695 7,540 8,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 10 0 10 170 70 100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 10 155 65 95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 90 35 60
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 65 30 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 80 25 55 485 210 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 80 20 55 465 200 265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 20 35 335 120 215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 0 25 125 80 45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,035 545 490 15,040 7,265 7,775
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,130 575 550 15,700 7,540 8,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 10 10 390 205 190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 15 15 10
Chinese 0 0 0 60 35 25
Black 0 0 0 160 75 85
Filipino 0 0 0 15 0 15
Latin American 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab 0 0 0 95 70 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 35 15 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,115 570 545 15,305 7,335 7,970
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,130 575 550 15,695 7,540 8,155
North American Aboriginal origins 90 30 60 655 275 375
First Nations (North American Indian) 55 25 30 465 165 295
Inuit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis 35 10 30 210 115 95
Other North American origins 355 175 180 12,775 6,110 6,665
Acadian 0 0 0 255 120 130
American 25 15 10 345 155 190
Canadian 350 170 180 12,535 6,010 6,520
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 20 15 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 40 10 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 900 450 445 5,185 2,490 2,695
British Isles origins 655 330 320 1,220 590 630
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 400 205 195 420 175 240
Irish 230 120 110 705 335 370
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 280 135 145 245 145 100
Welsh 50 20 30 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 15 10 15 10 10
French origins 125 75 50 4,340 2,055 2,290
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 120 75 45 4,340 2,050 2,290
Western European origins (except French origins) 165 90 75 130 70 60
Austrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Dutch 70 25 40 10 10 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 70 50 95 55 40
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 135 55 80 25 10 15
Danish 10 10 0 10 0 0
Finnish 15 15 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 25 0 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 20 25 15 10 10
Swedish 50 15 35 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 245 120 125 140 75 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 15 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 0 10 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 10 45 25 20
Romanian 10 0 10 60 30 35
Russian 125 40 75 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 45 20 35 25 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 35 10 20 205 100 105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 185 95 90
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 10 0 0 30 20 10
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 20 15 10
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 35 10 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 0 0 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 0 0 0 220 125 95
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 85 45 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 0 20
North African origins 0 0 0 80 60 25
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 20 15 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 50 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 55 25 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 55 25 25
Asian origins 10 10 0 195 110 90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 85 55 30
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 35 25 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 15 15 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 0 100 45 55
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 60 40 25
Filipino 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 15 15 0
Australian 0 0 0 10 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 580 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
Owner 390 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
Renter 190 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 575 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
Condominium 35 ... ... 580 ... ...
Not condominium 540 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 575 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 90 ... ... 950 ... ...
2 bedrooms 160 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
3 bedrooms 210 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 120 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 575 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 150 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
5 rooms 105 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
6 rooms 90 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
7 rooms 60 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
8 or more rooms 165 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 575 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 570 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 575 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
Suitable 565 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 575 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
1960 or before 215 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
1961 to 1980 180 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
1981 to 1990 45 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 80 ... ... 875 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 305 ... ...
2006 to 2010 30 ... ... 270 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 580 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 500 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
Major repairs needed 75 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 575 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
1 household maintainer 385 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
2 household maintainers 180 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 580 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 225 ... ...
25 to 34 years 45 ... ... 705 ... ...
35 to 44 years 70 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 95 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
55 to 64 years 120 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
65 to 74 years 160 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
75 to 84 years 50 ... ... 710 ... ...
85 years and over 30 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 570 ... ... 7,540 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 400 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 170 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 135 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 55.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.8 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 674 ... ... 765 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 818 ... ... 882 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 228,861 ... ... 127,030 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,094 ... ... 146,321 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 190 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.6 ... ... 17.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.6 ... ... 37.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 850 ... ... 591 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 778 ... ... 608 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 990 495 500 13,545 6,420 7,120
No certificate, diploma or degree 235 130 100 2,865 1,300 1,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 335 150 185 3,760 1,800 1,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 420 210 210 6,925 3,325 3,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 170 115 50 1,895 1,185 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 25 30 1,170 630 540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 110 90 25 720 560 160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 175 70 110 2,245 980 1,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 15 20 400 125 280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 40 10 30 2,385 1,035 1,345
Bachelor's degree 30 0 25 1,590 655 930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 210 70 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 145 95 55
Master's degree 10 10 10 335 155 180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 105 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 575 310 260 8,615 4,130 4,480
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 75 35 1,000 530 470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 215 120 95 2,475 1,220 1,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 240 110 130 5,140 2,380 2,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 50 25 1,310 830 485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 20 0 15 830 440 385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 60 50 15 485 385 100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 45 60 1,730 730 1,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 10 10 275 75 200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 0 25 1,825 755 1,070
Bachelor's degree 25 0 20 1,225 490 730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 155 55 100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 130 85 50
Master's degree 10 0 10 235 85 145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 85 40 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 990 495 495 13,540 6,420 7,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 575 285 290 6,620 3,100 3,520
Education 20 0 20 635 170 460
13. Education 25 0 20 635 170 460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 15 20 75 40 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 25 10 15 75 35 40
Humanities 0 0 10 205 90 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 75 25 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 30 25 0
54. History 0 0 10 25 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 15 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 50 0 50 375 105 265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 135 0 130
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 50 25 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 10 85 25 60
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 80 45 35
Business, management and public administration 55 20 40 1,505 465 1,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 100 30 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 60 20 35 1,400 435 965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 170 95 75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 60 25 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 45 25 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 40 30 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 155 115 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 120 105 20
25. Library science 0 0 0 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 155 10 1,535 1,510 30
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 15 0
14. Engineering 10 10 0 145 140 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 30 0 265 255 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 50 45 0 490 485 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 45 40 10 415 415 0
48. Precision production 35 35 0 210 205 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 215 165 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 60 30 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 150 130 20
Health and related fields 50 10 40 1,415 260 1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 70 45 25
51. Health professions and related programs 45 10 40 1,285 175 1,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 40 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 35 10 20 645 295 345
12. Personal and culinary services 25 0 20 420 95 325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 120 100 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 105 100 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 570 315 260 8,615 4,135 4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 330 195 130 3,480 1,750 1,730
Education 15 0 10 350 80 265
13. Education 15 0 10 345 75 265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 15 70 30 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 15 0 15 65 30 35
Humanities 0 0 0 130 50 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 40 10 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 10 10 10
54. History 0 0 0 20 20 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 0 35 310 85 225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 15 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 115 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 50 25 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 0 60 20 40
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 65 35 35
Business, management and public administration 30 15 20 1,180 340 835
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 60 15 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 15 20 1,110 330 780
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 125 65 60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 50 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 20 10 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 120 95 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 115 95 15
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 10 1,125 1,100 25
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 15 10
14. Engineering 10 0 0 105 100 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 0 200 200 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 365 355 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 15 0 300 295 0
48. Precision production 20 20 0 135 140 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 180 130 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 50 15 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 135 115 20
Health and related fields 30 10 25 1,100 205 895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 50 35 15
51. Health professions and related programs 30 0 25 995 135 860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 15 0 10 455 195 260
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 300 65 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 80 60 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 75 70 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 990 490 495 13,545 6,425 7,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 575 285 285 6,620 3,100 3,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 415 210 210 6,920 3,325 3,600
Location of study inside Canada 400 200 200 6,600 3,170 3,435
Same as province or territory of residence 305 150 160 5,280 2,545 2,735
Different than province or territory of residence 90 50 40 1,315 620 695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20 10 10 325 155 165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 160 75 85
Philippines 0 0 0 15 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 0 15
France 0 0 0 40 30 15
Other 0 0 0 90 50 40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 570 315 255 8,620 4,135 4,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 330 200 130 3,480 1,750 1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 240 115 130 5,135 2,385 2,755
Location of study inside Canada 235 110 130 4,885 2,260 2,625
Same as province or territory of residence 180 75 95 3,885 1,810 2,080
Different than province or territory of residence 65 30 30 1,005 450 550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 0 250 125 125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 100 45 55
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 0 15
France 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other 0 0 0 80 45 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 990 495 500 13,540 6,420 7,115
In the labour force 485 305 175 7,940 4,095 3,845
Employed 435 270 165 7,315 3,720 3,600
Unemployed 45 35 15 625 380 245
Not in the labour force 510 195 315 5,600 2,325 3,275
Participation rate 49.0 61.6 35.0 58.6 63.8 54.0
Employment rate 43.9 54.5 33.0 54.0 57.9 50.6
Unemployment rate 9.3 11.5 8.6 7.9 9.3 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 990 495 495 13,540 6,425 7,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 445 160 285 5,320 2,175 3,145
Worked 545 335 210 8,225 4,250 3,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 235 160 75 4,275 2,310 1,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 315 175 135 3,950 1,940 2,010
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 40.1 40.3 42.1 41.8 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 480 305 180 7,940 4,095 3,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 10 170 80 85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 475 305 175 7,770 4,010 3,760
Employee 420 265 155 7,010 3,565 3,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 60 40 20 765 445 320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 480 305 180 7,940 4,095 3,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 170 80 85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 480 300 175 7,775 4,010 3,760
0 Management occupations 45 30 10 660 465 195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 45 0 40 1,010 255 750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 25 20 0 365 300 60
3 Health occupations 30 0 30 925 190 730
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 15 0 935 300 630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 0 115 55 65
6 Sales and service occupations 90 35 55 1,995 800 1,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 130 110 20 1,055 1,005 50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 25 10 135 115 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 55 0 575 520 55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 485 305 180 7,940 4,095 3,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 165 80 85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 480 300 175 7,775 4,015 3,760
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 35 10 145 130 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 10 10 0
22 Utilities 0 10 0 20 15 0
23 Construction 55 50 10 395 365 35
31-33 Manufacturing 60 55 0 1,030 920 115
41 Wholesale trade 15 10 0 145 125 15
44-45 Retail trade 50 25 20 1,005 520 485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 0 15 285 245 40
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 140 80 65
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 170 45 130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 10 70 30 40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 25 15 0 180 125 60
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 20 10 260 145 115
61 Educational services 20 10 0 555 185 370
62 Health care and social assistance 45 0 40 1,595 270 1,325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 150 70 85
72 Accommodation and food services 35 10 30 660 235 420
81 Other services (except public administration) 25 15 10 330 120 210
91 Public administration 20 15 10 620 385 235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 435 275 165 7,315 3,715 3,600
Worked at home 45 30 15 325 145 180
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 60 50 10
No fixed workplace address 120 90 30 710 525 180
Worked at usual place 275 160 115 6,230 2,995 3,235
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 275 155 115 6,225 2,995 3,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 70 45 30 5,305 2,400 2,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 85 70 650 440 215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 25 20 135 85 55
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 135 70 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 395 245 150 6,935 3,515 3,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver 330 220 110 6,240 3,160 3,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 45 20 25 305 135 170
Public transit 0 0 0 15 15 0
Walked 15 10 10 300 175 125
Bicycle 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other method 0 0 0 70 30 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 395 240 150 6,930 3,520 3,415
Less than 15 minutes 105 70 35 4,740 2,240 2,500
15 to 29 minutes 65 35 25 1,570 815 760
30 to 44 minutes 175 90 85 330 220 110
45 to 59 minutes 35 25 10 130 105 30
60 minutes and over 20 20 0 160 145 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 395 240 150 6,930 3,515 3,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 50 45 0 480 365 120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 105 70 40 985 625 360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 100 55 45 2,525 1,250 1,275
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 60 20 35 1,370 530 835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 45 15 25 555 155 395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 35 0 1,020 590 425
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 565 335 230 8,480 4,370 4,110
Single responses 565 335 230 7,945 4,075 3,865
Official languages 565 335 230 7,910 4,065 3,845
English 565 335 225 635 415 220
French 0 0 0 7,275 3,650 3,625
Non-official languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 535 290 240
English and French 0 0 0 525 285 240
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 560 335 230 8,475 4,370 4,110
None 560 330 230 4,400 2,295 2,110
English 0 0 0 3,625 1,805 1,820
French 0 0 0 430 260 170
Non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 15 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,120 565 550 15,595 7,475 8,120
Non-movers 915 465 455 14,075 6,720 7,345
Movers 205 105 100 1,525 745 775
Non-migrants 65 30 40 975 450 520
Migrants 135 75 60 550 300 250
Internal migrants 140 80 65 455 240 215
Intraprovincial migrants 130 75 50 305 160 145
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 10 145 75 70
External migrants 0 0 0 95 55 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,095 550 545 15,060 7,220 7,840
Non-movers 710 370 340 10,935 5,300 5,635
Movers 380 185 200 4,125 1,920 2,205
Non-migrants 155 80 80 2,745 1,250 1,495
Migrants 225 100 125 1,380 670 715
Internal migrants 225 100 125 1,135 545 585
Intraprovincial migrants 190 90 100 670 330 340
Interprovincial migrants 35 15 20 465 220 250
External migrants 0 0 0 250 120 135

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salmo, VL [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Edmundston, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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