Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cobble Hill [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salmo, VL
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Cobble Hill
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cobble Hill [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,141 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,139 ... ... 3,337r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.2 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 572 ... ... 1,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 547 ... ... 1,638 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 467.0 ... ... 539.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.44 ... ... 6.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,140 560 580 3,575 1,750 1,825
0 to 14 years 170 85 80 365 190 175
0 to 4 years 40 15 15 100 45 55
5 to 9 years 75 35 35 115 60 55
10 to 14 years 60 35 35 150 80 65
15 to 64 years 675 330 340 1,860 875 990
15 to 19 years 55 30 30 160 85 80
20 to 24 years 45 25 20 115 60 55
25 to 29 years 40 20 15 85 40 55
30 to 34 years 60 25 35 95 50 45
35 to 39 years 70 30 40 140 75 70
40 to 44 years 60 30 30 150 70 80
45 to 49 years 60 35 20 200 95 100
50 to 54 years 80 40 40 255 110 150
55 to 59 years 110 50 60 295 135 160
60 to 64 years 95 50 45 360 165 200
65 years and over 300 140 160 1,350 685 665
65 to 69 years 115 50 60 415 215 205
70 to 74 years 70 35 35 335 170 165
75 to 79 years 50 20 25 245 125 125
80 to 84 years 35 15 20 200 105 90
85 years and over 30 15 20 155 75 80
85 to 89 years 15 10 10 110 50 55
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 35 20 15
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 10 5 5
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 15.2 13.8 10.2 10.9 9.6
15 to 64 years 59.2 58.9 58.6 52.0 50.0 54.2
65 years and over 26.3 25.0 27.6 37.8 39.1 36.4
85 years and over 2.6 2.7 3.4 4.3 4.3 4.4
Average age of the population 46.5 45.8 47.1 52.9 52.8 53.0
Median age of the population 50.6 49.8 51.6 58.7 59.1 58.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 550 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Single-detached house 410 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 90 ... ... 70 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 45 ... ...
Row house 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 50 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 545 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
1 person 205 ... ... 385 ... ...
2 persons 215 ... ... 865 ... ...
3 persons 50 ... ... 190 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 145 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,130 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 970 470 500 3,215 1,560 1,655
Married or living common law 550 270 275 2,300 1,145 1,155
Married 435 215 215 1,970 980 990
Living common law 115 55 55 330 165 165
Not married and not living common law 420 200 225 910 415 495
Never married 205 120 90 455 250 200
Separated 45 20 25 70 30 40
Divorced 85 40 45 170 75 95
Widowed 90 20 65 225 60 165
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 330 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
2 persons 205 ... ... 905 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 175 ... ...
4 persons 50 ... ... 125 ... ...
5 or more persons 15 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 330 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Total couple families 270 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Married couples 215 ... ... 975 ... ...
Common-law couples 60 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 100 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 75 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Couples without children 175 ... ... 850 ... ...
Couples with children 95 ... ... 295 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 55 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 270 140 130 540 240 300
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 550 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
One-census-family households 310 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 170 ... ... 830 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 140 ... ... 370 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
Non-census-family households 230 ... ... 415 ... ...
One-person households 200 ... ... 385 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 35 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,140 560 580 3,575 1,750 1,830
English only 1,090 540 555 3,335 1,640 1,695
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 45 15 25 235 110 125
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 5 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,145 555 580 3,580 1,750 1,825
English 1,120 545 575 3,525 1,725 1,795
French 15 10 10 45 20 25
English and French 0 0 0 0 5 0
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 5 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 5 45 20 25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.8 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,140 555 585 3,580 1,750 1,830
Single responses 1,130 550 580 3,560 1,740 1,825
Official languages 1,075 535 540 3,305 1,630 1,675
English 1,055 520 535 3,265 1,610 1,655
French 20 10 10 45 20 25
Non-official languages 55 20 35 255 105 145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 20 35 255 105 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 15 30 205 95 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 35 15 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 35 10 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 5 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 135 60 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 5 0 5 0 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 50 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 75 35 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hindi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 20 5 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chinese languages 0 0 5 15 5 10
Cantonese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 5 5 15 10 5
English and French 5 0 5 10 10 5
English and non-official language 5 5 5 10 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,140 560 585 3,580 1,750 1,830
Single responses 1,125 555 570 3,555 1,740 1,815
Official languages 1,120 550 570 3,525 1,725 1,795
English 1,115 550 565 3,520 1,730 1,795
French 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-official languages 5 5 5 25 15 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 30 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 5 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 5 15 25 10 15
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 5 10 20 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,145 560 585 3,580 1,755 1,825
None 1,105 545 565 3,400 1,660 1,735
English 5 0 5 15 10 5
French 10 5 5 40 25 15
Non-official language 20 10 10 125 55 70
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 5 10 125 55 70
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 960 465 495 3,215 1,560 1,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 925 450 470 3,130 1,525 1,600
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,707 35,584 20,544 37,106 47,072 30,446
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 920 450 470 3,135 1,530 1,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,048 31,552 20,160 32,875 41,067 27,424
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 760 380 385 2,930 1,450 1,475
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,536 34,816 15,728 31,072 40,375 24,976
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 755 350 405 2,380 1,090 1,295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,624 11,104 9,968 11,367 12,853 10,253
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 585 310 280 1,945 1,025 920
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,304 37,888 18,667 24,464 27,691 21,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 990 495 495 3,220 1,570 1,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 965 490 470 3,170 1,565 1,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,306 43,601 24,501 46,536 54,120 39,177
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 960 495 470 3,175 1,560 1,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,011 37,344 22,276 38,963 44,897 33,219
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 805 455 350 2,945 1,480 1,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,589 37,627 21,490 41,514 48,433 34,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 790 385 400 2,395 1,125 1,280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,789 11,712 9,896 10,498 11,465 9,649
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 580 355 220 1,940 1,060 885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,735 39,760 24,038 36,889 39,337 33,952
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 990 495 495 3,220 1,575 1,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 230 155 75 650 345 305
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,341 62,986 37,594 57,692 58,750 45,279
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,371 62,386 40,854 61,940 65,824 57,522
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.6 80.3 68.9 83.3 85.9 79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.2 67.7 54.6 48.0 49.1 46.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 19.3 31.4 16.6 14.0 20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 955 465 495 3,215 1,560 1,655
Without total income 40 15 25 85 35 50
With total income 920 450 470 3,130 1,525 1,605
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.8 94.9 97.4 97.8 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 115 45 70 330 130 200
$10,000 to $19,999 250 90 160 490 170 315
$20,000 to $29,999 175 80 100 440 175 270
$30,000 to $39,999 100 40 60 400 160 240
$40,000 to $49,999 70 35 35 350 180 170
$50,000 to $59,999 65 40 20 250 140 110
$60,000 to $69,999 40 35 10 235 150 90
$70,000 to $79,999 30 20 5 180 110 70
$80,000 to $89,999 30 25 5 115 85 30
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 0 100 65 35
$100,000 and over 30 25 10 235 170 70
$100,000 to $149,999 25 25 5 180 125 55
$150,000 and over 5 5 5 55 45 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 960 465 495 3,215 1,560 1,650
Without after-tax income 35 15 25 80 35 50
With after-tax income 920 450 470 3,135 1,530 1,605
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.8 94.9 97.5 98.1 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 120 45 75 380 145 230
$10,000 to $19,999 255 100 160 505 180 325
$20,000 to $29,999 190 75 115 540 215 325
$30,000 to $39,999 105 45 60 435 195 245
$40,000 to $49,999 95 55 40 380 205 175
$50,000 to $59,999 60 50 10 285 170 115
$60,000 to $69,999 40 30 5 215 150 70
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 130 85 40
$80,000 and over 30 30 10 260 180 80
$80,000 to $89,999 10 15 5 100 65 35
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 60 40 20
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 105 75 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 960 465 495 3,210 1,560 1,655
Without employment income 370 150 215 1,275 535 735
With employment income 590 315 275 1,940 1,020 920
Percentage with employment income 61.5 67.7 55.6 60.4 65.4 55.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 130 65 60 515 280 235
$5,000 to $9,999 35 15 20 145 70 80
$10,000 to $19,999 95 35 60 225 100 120
$20,000 to $29,999 70 25 40 195 85 110
$30,000 to $39,999 60 20 40 160 55 100
$40,000 to $49,999 50 25 25 150 75 75
$50,000 to $59,999 35 30 10 110 60 55
$60,000 to $69,999 40 35 5 105 75 35
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 100 55 45
$80,000 and over 55 45 5 250 180 65
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 60 40 15
$90,000 to $99,999 15 15 0 60 40 20
$100,000 and over 20 20 0 125 95 30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 545 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 47,296 ... ... 75,968 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 43,680 ... ... 66,048 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 385 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,328 ... ... 41,920 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,848 ... ... 37,077 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,512 ... ... 87,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 56,896 ... ... 76,416 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 575 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,365 ... ... 89,503 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,184 ... ... 75,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 245 ... ... 415 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,989 ... ... 50,917 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,960 ... ... 41,426 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 330 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,589 ... ... 102,325 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,052 ... ... 86,205 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 545 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 55 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 40 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 65 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 55 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 75 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 55 ... ... 150 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 135 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 35 ... ... 110 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 115 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 540 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 140 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 125 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 545 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 50 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 65 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 80 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 70 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 80 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 60 ... ... 205 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 155 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 40 ... ... 130 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 150 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 95 ... ...
$100,000 and over 45 ... ... 380 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 185 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 95 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 95 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 320 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,640 ... ... 86,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 56,896 ... ... 75,739 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 170 ... ... 820 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 83,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,312 ... ... 72,021 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 295 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,816 ... ... 112,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,224 ... ... 97,280 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 95 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,240 ... ... 56,576 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,680 ... ... 52,224 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 325 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,984 ... ... 100,875 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,555 ... ... 84,816 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 160 ... ... 835 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,489 ... ... 96,637 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,443 ... ... 81,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 250 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,696 ... ... 132,746 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,835 ... ... 109,747 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 110 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 31,820 ... ... 61,542 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 30,048 ... ... 54,885 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 260 135 125 495 220 270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,192 24,752 23,392 37,419 41,429 35,584
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,360 23,696 22,848 33,216 36,224 31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 255 155 100 505 225 275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,550 38,135 26,452 48,186 48,378 48,026
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,404 32,537 24,555 39,804 40,911 38,888
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,130 550 580 3,580 1,755 1,830
In the bottom half of the distribution 765 355 410 1,565 730 830
In the bottom decile 180 90 85 250 110 145
In the second decile 175 75 100 255 100 150
In the third decile 160 70 95 310 155 160
In the fourth decile 120 60 60 360 180 180
In the fifth decile 130 55 70 385 185 200
In the top half of the distribution 370 200 170 2,015 1,020 995
In the sixth decile 125 60 60 400 200 200
In the seventh decile 80 50 35 370 185 190
In the eighth decile 80 40 40 440 230 210
In the ninth decile 45 30 20 435 225 210
In the top decile 30 15 15 365 180 185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,130 550 580 3,580 1,750 1,830
0 to 17 years 205 95 100 455 235 225
0 to 5 years 50 25 30 125 60 70
18 to 64 years 635 315 320 1,770 830 935
65 years and over 295 135 160 1,350 690 665
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 265 130 145 355 150 205
0 to 17 years 55 25 35 60 35 30
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 20 5 10
18 to 64 years 150 75 70 195 80 115
65 years and over 65 25 40 100 40 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 23.5 23.6 25.0 9.9 8.6 11.2
0 to 17 years (%) 26.8 26.3 35.0 13.2 14.9 13.3
0 to 5 years (%) 30.0 40.0 16.7 16.0 8.3 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 23.6 23.8 21.9 11.0 9.6 12.3
65 years and over (%) 22.0 18.5 25.0 7.4 5.8 9.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 115 65 55 160 70 85
0 to 17 years 25 10 10 30 20 15
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 10 0 5
18 to 64 years 90 50 40 110 50 65
65 years and over 5 0 5 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.2 11.8 9.5 4.5 4.0 4.6
0 to 17 years (%) 12.2 10.5 10.0 6.6 8.5 6.7
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 20.0 16.7 8.0 0.0 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 14.2 15.9 12.5 6.2 6.0 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.7 0.0 3.1 1.1 0.7 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,130 580 555 3,510 1,715 1,795
Official languages 1,130 575 555 3,500 1,705 1,790
English 1,130 575 550 3,500 1,705 1,795
French 45 25 20 210 105 110
Non-official languages 70 35 40 345 145 195
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 35 40 345 150 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 25 30 290 130 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 25 15 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 150 60 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 65 20 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 90 45 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 100 50 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 10 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,130 575 555 3,510 1,715 1,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,095 570 530 3,365 1,650 1,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 155 85 70 360 185 175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 945 485 460 3,005 1,465 1,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 10 25 145 65 75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,130 580 550 3,510 1,720 1,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,035 545 495 2,875 1,425 1,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 95 30 60 610 280 330
Before 1981 70 25 45 465 220 255
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 40 15 20
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 25 20 10
2001 to 2010 15 0 10 55 15 40
2001 to 2005 10 10 0 30 0 25
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 25 10 15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 25 15 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 25 15 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 95 35 65 610 280 330
Under 5 years 10 0 10 65 30 30
5 to 14 years 30 15 15 140 60 80
15 to 24 years 20 0 20 160 70 90
25 to 44 years 30 10 15 175 80 100
45 years and over 10 10 0 70 35 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 95 35 60 610 275 335
Americas 25 10 20 100 60 40
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 15 70 45 30
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 10
Europe 60 20 35 430 195 240
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 55 15 40
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 0 0 70 30 40
Poland 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 10 30 270 130 140
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 0 25 15 15
Africa 10 10 0 10 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 0 65 25 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 20 15 10
Americas 0 0 0 20 15 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 15 0
Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,130 575 555 3,510 1,720 1,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 35 65 670 305 370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 215 120 95 780 400 385
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 820 425 395 2,060 1,015 1,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 20 10 15 150 65 80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 0 10 65 30 35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 45 30 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 20 0 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 10 10 85 35 45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,125 580 555 3,510 1,715 1,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 80 30 50 115 60 60
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 80 30 50 120 55 60
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 25 15 10 20 0 15
Métis 55 15 45 100 50 45
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,045 545 505 3,395 1,660 1,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,130 575 555 3,510 1,715 1,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 10 0 15 10 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,120 570 550 3,495 1,715 1,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,130 575 555 3,510 1,715 1,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 10 0 10 30 10 20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 10 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 15 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 80 25 55 150 75 75
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 80 20 55 145 75 70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 20 35 95 40 50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 0 25 50 35 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,035 545 490 3,335 1,630 1,705
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,130 575 550 3,510 1,720 1,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 10 10 175 65 110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese 0 0 0 40 10 25
Black 0 0 0 0 0 0
Filipino 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin American 0 0 0 20 15 10
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 15 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 15 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 20 10 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,115 570 545 3,335 1,655 1,680
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,130 575 550 3,510 1,720 1,790
North American Aboriginal origins 90 30 60 175 80 90
First Nations (North American Indian) 55 25 30 105 50 60
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 35 10 30 70 40 35
Other North American origins 355 175 180 855 440 410
Acadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
American 25 15 10 65 30 40
Canadian 350 170 180 800 410 390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 900 450 445 3,120 1,535 1,585
British Isles origins 655 330 320 2,415 1,155 1,260
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 400 205 195 1,580 785 795
Irish 230 120 110 745 260 490
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 280 135 145 1,040 465 575
Welsh 50 20 30 140 85 55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 15 10 140 60 80
French origins 125 75 50 370 180 185
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 120 75 45 370 180 185
Western European origins (except French origins) 165 90 75 740 350 395
Austrian 10 0 0 35 20 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Dutch 70 25 40 270 125 140
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 70 50 485 230 255
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 30 20 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 135 55 80 295 155 140
Danish 10 10 0 55 20 40
Finnish 15 15 10 10 10 0
Icelandic 25 0 20 15 15 0
Norwegian 40 20 25 95 45 50
Swedish 50 15 35 120 70 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 245 120 125 355 205 150
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 10 10 0 20 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 15 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 0 10 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 10 110 75 40
Romanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 125 40 75 90 45 40
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 45 20 155 95 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 35 10 20 135 65 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 60 35 25
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 10 0 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 10 0 0 30 25 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 15 10 0
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 30 20 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 15 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 40 0 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 0 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 10 10 0 150 50 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Goan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 0 95 30 65
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Filipino 0 0 0 25 0 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 25 0 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 25 15 15
Australian 0 0 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 580 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Owner 390 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Renter 190 ... ... 150 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 575 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Condominium 35 ... ... 95 ... ...
Not condominium 540 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 575 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 90 ... ... 55 ... ...
2 bedrooms 160 ... ... 680 ... ...
3 bedrooms 210 ... ... 570 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 120 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 575 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 150 ... ... 280 ... ...
5 rooms 105 ... ... 270 ... ...
6 rooms 90 ... ... 280 ... ...
7 rooms 60 ... ... 295 ... ...
8 or more rooms 165 ... ... 515 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 575 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 570 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 575 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Suitable 565 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 575 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
1960 or before 215 ... ... 80 ... ...
1961 to 1980 180 ... ... 340 ... ...
1981 to 1990 45 ... ... 340 ... ...
1991 to 2000 80 ... ... 575 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 95 ... ...
2006 to 2010 30 ... ... 155 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 580 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 500 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Major repairs needed 75 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 575 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
1 household maintainer 385 ... ... 875 ... ...
2 household maintainers 180 ... ... 755 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 580 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 45 ... ... 80 ... ...
35 to 44 years 70 ... ... 130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 95 ... ... 190 ... ...
55 to 64 years 120 ... ... 375 ... ...
65 to 74 years 160 ... ... 470 ... ...
75 to 84 years 50 ... ... 275 ... ...
85 years and over 30 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 570 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 400 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 170 ... ... 255 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 135 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 46.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.8 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 674 ... ... 683 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 818 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 228,861 ... ... 450,236 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,094 ... ... 484,536 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 190 ... ... 150 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.6 ... ... 10.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.6 ... ... 46.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 850 ... ... 1,004 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 778 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 990 495 500 3,220 1,575 1,645
No certificate, diploma or degree 235 130 100 460 245 220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 335 150 185 990 445 540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 420 210 210 1,765 880 890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 170 115 50 370 275 95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 25 30 125 60 70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 110 90 25 240 215 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 175 70 110 580 220 360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 15 20 120 45 75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 40 10 30 695 340 355
Bachelor's degree 30 0 25 385 180 200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 80 45 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Master's degree 10 10 10 190 85 105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 20 15 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 575 310 260 1,535 725 805
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 75 35 160 90 65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 215 120 95 505 225 280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 240 110 130 875 415 460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 50 25 215 160 55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 20 0 15 70 30 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 60 50 15 150 130 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 45 60 250 105 145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 10 10 65 20 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 0 25 350 130 220
Bachelor's degree 25 0 20 190 75 115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 30 10 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 15 0 10
Master's degree 10 0 10 110 45 65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 990 495 495 3,220 1,575 1,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 575 285 290 1,450 695 760
Education 20 0 20 140 25 115
13. Education 25 0 20 140 25 115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 15 20 100 50 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 15 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 25 10 15 85 30 55
Humanities 0 0 10 100 55 50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 15 15 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 15 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 10 10 0
54. History 0 0 10 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 50 0 50 175 65 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 15 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 40 0 45
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 20 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 10 55 30 25
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 40 20 15
Business, management and public administration 55 20 40 280 105 170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 20 10 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 60 20 35 260 105 155
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 35 25 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 65 40 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 30 15 15
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 155 10 370 345 20
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 10 10 0 65 60 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 30 0 45 35 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 50 45 0 100 100 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 45 40 10 100 105 0
48. Precision production 35 35 0 55 55 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 60 55 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 35 30 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 25 25 10
Health and related fields 50 10 40 360 55 310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 20 10 15
51. Health professions and related programs 45 10 40 320 40 280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 20 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 35 10 20 75 60 20
12. Personal and culinary services 25 0 20 25 10 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 15 15 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 30 30 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 570 315 260 1,535 730 805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 330 195 130 660 315 350
Education 15 0 10 75 10 70
13. Education 15 0 10 75 0 70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 15 50 20 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 15 0 15 50 20 30
Humanities 0 0 0 30 15 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 0 0 0
54. History 0 0 0 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 0 35 90 40 50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 15 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 0 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 0 30 25 10
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 30 10 15
Business, management and public administration 30 15 20 115 45 70
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 10 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 15 20 110 40 70
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 25 10 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 15 10 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 10 200 185 15
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 10 0 0 20 15 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 0 20 20 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 85 75 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 15 0 55 55 0
48. Precision production 20 20 0 20 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 30 30 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 15 15 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 15 10 0
Health and related fields 30 10 25 205 25 180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 15 0 15
51. Health professions and related programs 30 0 25 180 25 160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 15 0 10 40 30 15
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 20 10 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 990 490 495 3,220 1,575 1,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 575 285 285 1,455 695 760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 415 210 210 1,765 880 890
Location of study inside Canada 400 200 200 1,510 745 765
Same as province or territory of residence 305 150 160 875 435 440
Different than province or territory of residence 90 50 40 635 310 325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20 10 10 255 135 125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 85 50 35
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 100 65 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 70 15 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 570 315 255 1,535 730 805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 330 200 130 660 315 350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 240 115 130 875 420 460
Location of study inside Canada 235 110 130 800 390 410
Same as province or territory of residence 180 75 95 550 270 280
Different than province or territory of residence 65 30 30 245 120 130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 0 75 30 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 40 20 20
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 990 495 500 3,220 1,575 1,650
In the labour force 485 305 175 1,450 730 725
Employed 435 270 165 1,390 695 690
Unemployed 45 35 15 65 30 35
Not in the labour force 510 195 315 1,770 845 925
Participation rate 49.0 61.6 35.0 45.0 46.3 43.9
Employment rate 43.9 54.5 33.0 43.2 44.1 41.8
Unemployment rate 9.3 11.5 8.6 4.5 4.1 4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 990 495 495 3,220 1,570 1,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 445 160 285 1,630 735 900
Worked 545 335 210 1,590 845 745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 235 160 75 665 350 310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 315 175 135 925 490 430
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 40.1 40.3 41.0 40.7 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 480 305 180 1,455 725 725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 10 35 10 25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 475 305 175 1,415 715 700
Employee 420 265 155 1,170 570 605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 60 40 20 240 145 95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 480 305 180 1,450 730 725
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 40 10 25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 480 300 175 1,415 720 695
0 Management occupations 45 30 10 205 120 85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 45 0 40 200 45 155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 25 20 0 60 45 15
3 Health occupations 30 0 30 135 30 105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 15 0 170 50 120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 0 30 10 15
6 Sales and service occupations 90 35 55 280 120 160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 130 110 20 245 225 25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 25 10 55 40 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 55 0 40 25 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 485 305 180 1,455 730 725
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 35 10 25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 480 300 175 1,415 715 695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 35 10 60 35 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 10 10 0
22 Utilities 0 10 0 10 0 10
23 Construction 55 50 10 145 120 25
31-33 Manufacturing 60 55 0 85 45 40
41 Wholesale trade 15 10 0 25 25 0
44-45 Retail trade 50 25 20 205 70 130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 0 15 40 30 0
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 15 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 55 25 30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 10 15 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 25 15 0 65 30 40
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 20 10 60 45 20
61 Educational services 20 10 0 120 25 90
62 Health care and social assistance 45 0 40 205 60 145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 35 25 10
72 Accommodation and food services 35 10 30 90 55 35
81 Other services (except public administration) 25 15 10 55 25 30
91 Public administration 20 15 10 115 65 55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 435 275 165 1,385 695 690
Worked at home 45 30 15 155 65 90
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 120 90 30 185 135 45
Worked at usual place 275 160 115 1,055 495 555
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 275 155 115 1,050 495 555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 70 45 30 215 105 105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 85 70 425 185 240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 25 20 400 200 200
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 395 245 150 1,235 635 600
Car, truck, van - as a driver 330 220 110 1,035 535 505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 45 20 25 85 45 40
Public transit 0 0 0 40 15 25
Walked 15 10 10 50 25 20
Bicycle 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other method 0 0 0 10 10 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 395 240 150 1,230 630 605
Less than 15 minutes 105 70 35 370 190 180
15 to 29 minutes 65 35 25 310 125 190
30 to 44 minutes 175 90 85 220 125 90
45 to 59 minutes 35 25 10 145 75 70
60 minutes and over 20 20 0 195 125 70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 395 240 150 1,235 635 600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 50 45 0 125 75 55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 105 70 40 270 160 115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 100 55 45 320 155 160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 60 20 35 235 80 155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 45 15 25 125 65 60
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 35 0 155 95 60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 565 335 230 1,640 870 770
Single responses 565 335 230 1,635 865 770
Official languages 565 335 230 1,635 865 765
English 565 335 225 1,625 870 760
French 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 560 335 230 1,635 865 770
None 560 330 230 1,630 865 760
English 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,120 565 550 3,485 1,700 1,785
Non-movers 915 465 455 2,980 1,460 1,520
Movers 205 105 100 500 240 265
Non-migrants 65 30 40 120 70 50
Migrants 135 75 60 380 170 215
Internal migrants 140 80 65 315 125 180
Intraprovincial migrants 130 75 50 220 90 135
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 10 90 40 45
External migrants 0 0 0 75 40 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,095 550 545 3,415 1,675 1,740
Non-movers 710 370 340 2,085 1,010 1,075
Movers 380 185 200 1,330 665 665
Non-migrants 155 80 80 375 200 180
Migrants 225 100 125 950 465 485
Internal migrants 225 100 125 890 425 465
Intraprovincial migrants 190 90 100 545 255 285
Interprovincial migrants 35 15 20 345 165 180
External migrants 0 0 0 65 40 20

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salmo, VL [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cobble Hill [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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