Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Calgary Shepard [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salmo, VL British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Calgary Shepard Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Shepard [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,141	...	...	147,520	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,139	...	...	110,364r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	33.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	572	...	...	54,774	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	547	...	...	53,324	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	467.0	...	...	816.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.44	...	...	180.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,140	560	580	147,520	74,130	73,395
0 to 14 years	170	85	80	32,290	16,525	15,760
0 to 4 years	40	15	15	12,275	6,190	6,090
5 to 9 years	75	35	35	11,315	5,895	5,420
10 to 14 years	60	35	35	8,700	4,445	4,255
15 to 64 years	675	330	340	104,585	52,555	52,030
15 to 19 years	55	30	30	7,805	3,915	3,885
20 to 24 years	45	25	20	8,015	4,105	3,910
25 to 29 years	40	20	15	11,665	5,660	6,005
30 to 34 years	60	25	35	15,335	7,505	7,830
35 to 39 years	70	30	40	14,275	7,170	7,105
40 to 44 years	60	30	30	11,875	6,145	5,725
45 to 49 years	60	35	20	10,495	5,375	5,120
50 to 54 years	80	40	40	9,875	5,005	4,870
55 to 59 years	110	50	60	8,770	4,425	4,350
60 to 64 years	95	50	45	6,475	3,250	3,225
65 years and over	300	140	160	10,650	5,045	5,605
65 to 69 years	115	50	60	4,540	2,200	2,345
70 to 74 years	70	35	35	2,690	1,330	1,355
75 to 79 years	50	20	25	1,610	745	860
80 to 84 years	35	15	20	1,020	485	540
85 years and over	30	15	20	790	285	505
85 to 89 years	15	10	10	510	200	310
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	225	75	155
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	50	10	40
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.2	13.8	21.9	22.3	21.5
15 to 64 years	59.2	58.9	58.6	70.9	70.9	70.9
65 years and over	26.3	25.0	27.6	7.2	6.8	7.6
85 years and over	2.6	2.7	3.4	0.5	0.4	0.7
Average age of the population	46.5	45.8	47.1	34.6	34.4	34.8
Median age of the population	50.6	49.8	51.6	34.6	34.6	34.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	550	...	...	53,325	...	...
Single-detached house	410	...	...	37,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	90	...	...	15,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	3,440	...	...
Row house	20	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	6,095	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	545	...	...	53,325	...	...
1 person	205	...	...	10,090	...	...
2 persons	215	...	...	17,285	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	10,155	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	10,310	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	5,480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,130	...	...	146,545	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	970	470	500	115,230	57,600	57,635
Married or living common law	550	270	275	73,565	36,775	36,790
Married	435	215	215	60,675	30,350	30,325
Living common law	115	55	55	12,890	6,420	6,465
Not married and not living common law	420	200	225	41,670	20,825	20,845
Never married	205	120	90	29,385	16,235	13,145
Separated	45	20	25	2,710	1,205	1,495
Divorced	85	40	45	6,715	2,755	3,960
Widowed	90	20	65	2,865	625	2,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	330	...	...	41,735	...	...
2 persons	205	...	...	18,120	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	9,830	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	10,060	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	330	...	...	41,735	...	...
Total couple families	270	...	...	36,150	...	...
Married couples	215	...	...	29,700	...	...
Common-law couples	60	...	...	6,440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	5,590	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	4,265	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	36,145	...	...
Couples without children	175	...	...	14,850	...	...
Couples with children	95	...	...	21,300	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	8,070	...	...
2 children	40	...	...	9,660	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	5,590	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	3,275	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,755	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	270	140	130	20,805	11,155	9,650
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	550	...	...	53,325	...	...
One-census-family households	310	...	...	39,175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	170	...	...	13,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	140	...	...	25,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,245	...	...
Non-census-family households	230	...	...	12,900	...	...
One-person households	200	...	...	10,090	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	2,805	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,140	560	580	146,930	73,750	73,185
English only	1,090	540	555	135,930	68,745	67,185
French only	0	0	0	130	60	70
English and French	45	15	25	9,105	4,220	4,885
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,765	725	1,035
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,145	555	580	146,930	73,750	73,185
English	1,120	545	575	142,135	71,480	70,655
French	15	10	10	2,415	1,250	1,160
English and French	0	0	0	690	330	355
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,695	690	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	5	2,755	1,415	1,340
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.8	0.9	1.9	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,140	555	585	146,935	73,750	73,180
Single responses	1,130	550	580	143,285	72,035	71,255
Official languages	1,075	535	540	113,695	57,870	55,830
English	1,055	520	535	111,340	56,645	54,700
French	20	10	10	2,355	1,225	1,130
Non-official languages	55	20	35	29,590	14,165	15,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	75	25	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	5	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	20	35	29,515	14,140	15,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,680	870	810
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,570	810	760
Amharic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Arabic	0	0	0	1,095	570	520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	105	55	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,180	1,070	1,115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	220	125	95
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,960	945	1,015
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,970	2,640	3,325
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	225	95	135
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	20	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	300	135	165
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,175	2,300	2,875
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	440	225	215
Kannada	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	80	85
Tamil	0	0	0	160	85	75
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-European languages	45	15	30	13,750	6,780	6,975
Albanian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	3,605	1,720	1,885
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	15	10	5	3,545	1,695	1,855
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	5	0	0	230	120	110
Czech	5	0	0	145	60	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,090	525	555
Russian	10	5	5	1,175	535	640
Serbian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovak	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	1,370	690	680
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	45
Danish	5	0	5	45	25	20
Dutch	0	0	0	290	160	130
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	10	885	430	455
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	3,930	1,950	1,980
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	3,455	1,710	1,745
Bengali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	415	220	195
Hindi	5	0	5	480	230	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	95	40	50
Nepali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	1,180	575	605
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	45	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	50	45
Urdu	0	0	0	820	400	420
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	240	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	60	40	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	380	190	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	4,605	2,290	2,315
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	280	165	115
Portuguese	0	0	0	435	205	230
Romanian	0	0	0	655	335	320
Spanish	0	0	0	3,230	1,590	1,645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	45	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	520	230	290
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	470	235	235
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	70	25	45
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	115	55	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	230	95	140
Dinka	0	0	0	130	55	75
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	65
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,150	1,465	1,685
Chinese languages	0	0	5	3,095	1,435	1,655
Cantonese	0	0	5	1,260	590	675
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,610	750	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	70	100
Lao	0	0	0	105	45	60
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	125	70	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages	5	0	0	440	210	230
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	425	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	15	5	5	3,645	1,715	1,930
English and French	5	0	5	365	170	200
English and non-official language	5	5	5	3,100	1,470	1,630
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	50	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,140	560	585	146,930	73,750	73,180
Single responses	1,125	555	570	139,540	70,185	69,360
Official languages	1,120	550	570	123,410	62,355	61,055
English	1,115	550	565	122,425	61,835	60,580
French	5	5	5	990	520	475
Non-official languages	5	5	5	16,130	7,825	8,305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	16,105	7,810	8,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	995	495	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	925	460	460
Amharic	0	0	0	125	60	65
Arabic	0	0	0	610	305	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	35	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,515	720	790
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	115	60	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,395	660	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,115	1,475	1,635
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	50	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	95	45	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,830	1,345	1,490
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	290	140	150
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	110	50	60
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-European languages	0	0	5	6,820	3,375	3,440
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,820	910	910
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,785	890	895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	505	245	260
Russian	0	0	0	795	405	395
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	170	80	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	100	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,250	1,100	1,150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,945	960	990
Bengali	0	0	0	115	55	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	230	115	115
Hindi	0	0	0	230	120	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	700	330	365
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	475	245	230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	305	140	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	240	105	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,515	1,255	1,255
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	190	95	95
Romanian	0	0	0	325	175	155
Spanish	0	0	0	1,960	970	990
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	355	165	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	15
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Dinka	0	0	0	100	40	60
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sign languages	0	0	5	35	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,005	1,120
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,095	990	1,100
Cantonese	0	0	0	750	345	405
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,245	610	645
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lao	0	0	0	50	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	195	95	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	15	5	15	7,390	3,570	3,820
English and French	5	0	0	250	115	135
English and non-official language	15	5	10	6,990	3,375	3,615
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,145	560	585	146,930	73,750	73,180
None	1,105	545	565	127,970	64,690	63,285
English	5	0	5	7,880	3,870	4,005
French	10	5	5	1,440	685	755
Non-official language	20	10	10	9,340	4,365	4,980
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	20	35
Non-Aboriginal	20	5	10	9,285	4,340	4,940
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	145	60	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	960	465	495	114,275	57,060	57,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	925	450	470	109,160	54,595	54,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,707	35,584	20,544	50,105	62,636	39,759
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	920	450	470	109,180	54,595	54,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,048	31,552	20,160	43,425	52,464	35,519
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	760	380	385	103,260	52,890	50,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,536	34,816	15,728	50,074	62,464	38,985
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	755	350	405	57,645	20,815	36,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,624	11,104	9,968	3,147	2,615	3,352
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	585	310	280	93,630	48,670	44,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,304	37,888	18,667	50,569	62,474	40,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	990	495	495	114,330	57,065	57,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	965	490	470	109,235	54,700	54,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,306	43,601	24,501	66,897	84,024	49,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	960	495	470	109,250	54,700	54,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,011	37,344	22,276	53,507	65,610	41,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	805	455	350	103,455	53,055	50,405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,589	37,627	21,490	67,090	84,093	49,194
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	790	385	400	57,635	20,895	36,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,789	11,712	9,896	6,363	6,442	6,319
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	580	355	220	93,705	48,680	45,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,735	39,760	24,038	65,112	80,747	48,211
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	990	495	495	114,335	57,065	57,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	230	155	75	49,380	28,385	20,995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,341	62,986	37,594	68,372	77,678	57,816
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,371	62,386	40,854	85,620	98,931	67,621
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.6	80.3	68.9	94.9	97.0	91.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	67.7	54.6	83.6	85.7	80.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	19.3	31.4	5.1	3.0	8.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	955	465	495	114,270	57,060	57,205
Without total income	40	15	25	5,115	2,470	2,640
With total income	920	450	470	109,160	54,590	54,570
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.8	94.9	95.5	95.7	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	115	45	70	12,610	4,420	8,190
$10,000 to $19,999	250	90	160	10,935	3,980	6,955
$20,000 to $29,999	175	80	100	10,430	3,930	6,500
$30,000 to $39,999	100	40	60	9,855	4,100	5,755
$40,000 to $49,999	70	35	35	10,610	4,785	5,825
$50,000 to $59,999	65	40	20	9,815	4,770	5,045
$60,000 to $69,999	40	35	10	8,530	4,615	3,910
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	5	7,050	4,050	2,995
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	5	5,800	3,475	2,320
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	5,040	3,140	1,900
$100,000 and over	30	25	10	18,490	13,320	5,165
$100,000 to $149,999	25	25	5	11,655	7,970	3,685
$150,000 and over	5	5	5	6,830	5,355	1,480
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	960	465	495	114,275	57,065	57,205
Without after-tax income	35	15	25	5,090	2,465	2,625
With after-tax income	920	450	470	109,180	54,595	54,585
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.8	94.9	95.5	95.7	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	120	45	75	12,870	4,500	8,370
$10,000 to $19,999	255	100	160	11,520	4,200	7,320
$20,000 to $29,999	190	75	115	12,365	4,735	7,630
$30,000 to $39,999	105	45	60	13,025	5,680	7,345
$40,000 to $49,999	95	55	40	13,565	6,590	6,975
$50,000 to $59,999	60	50	10	11,490	6,170	5,320
$60,000 to $69,999	40	30	5	8,975	5,285	3,685
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	6,955	4,345	2,615
$80,000 and over	30	30	10	18,415	13,090	5,325
$80,000 to $89,999	10	15	5	5,095	3,245	1,845
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	3,435	2,350	1,080
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	9,885	7,495	2,395
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	960	465	495	114,270	57,065	57,210
Without employment income	370	150	215	20,640	8,390	12,250
With employment income	590	315	275	93,625	48,670	44,960
Percentage with employment income	61.5	67.7	55.6	81.9	85.3	78.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	130	65	60	7,890	3,240	4,650
$5,000 to $9,999	35	15	20	5,205	2,055	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	95	35	60	8,640	3,380	5,260
$20,000 to $29,999	70	25	40	7,765	2,990	4,775
$30,000 to $39,999	60	20	40	7,985	3,425	4,560
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	8,805	4,025	4,780
$50,000 to $59,999	35	30	10	8,305	4,105	4,200
$60,000 to $69,999	40	35	5	7,240	4,005	3,235
$70,000 to $79,999	20	15	5	6,135	3,580	2,555
$80,000 and over	55	45	5	25,650	17,855	7,795
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	5,145	3,170	1,985
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	0	4,550	2,860	1,690
$100,000 and over	20	20	0	15,950	11,830	4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	545	...	...	53,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,296	...	...	110,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,680	...	...	92,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	200	...	...	10,095	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,328	...	...	61,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,848	...	...	50,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	345	...	...	43,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,512	...	...	124,479	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,896	...	...	104,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	575	...	...	53,360	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,365	...	...	136,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,184	...	...	109,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	245	...	...	10,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,989	...	...	72,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,960	...	...	57,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	43,265	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,589	...	...	151,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,052	...	...	121,593	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	545	...	...	53,325	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	810	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	1,240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	2,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	2,970	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	3,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	30,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	7,580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	6,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	8,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	8,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	545	...	...	53,320	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	1,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	1,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	1,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	1,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	3,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	3,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	4,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	4,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	3,930	...	...
$100,000 and over	45	...	...	23,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	8,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	5,975	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	9,675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	320	...	...	41,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	122,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,896	...	...	102,376	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	13,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	116,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,312	...	...	96,915	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	95	...	...	21,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,816	...	...	139,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,224	...	...	115,758	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	5,120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,240	...	...	69,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,680	...	...	62,016	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	325	...	...	41,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,984	...	...	150,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,555	...	...	120,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	13,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,489	...	...	145,268	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,443	...	...	115,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	21,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,696	...	...	170,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,835	...	...	135,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	5,085	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,820	...	...	81,390	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,048	...	...	69,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	260	135	125	17,335	9,550	7,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,192	24,752	23,392	52,489	56,700	47,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,360	23,696	22,848	44,546	47,207	41,094
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	255	155	100	17,340	9,560	7,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,550	38,135	26,452	64,122	69,690	57,279
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,404	32,537	24,555	51,490	55,219	46,908
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,130	550	580	146,545	73,585	72,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	765	355	410	45,050	21,800	23,255
In the bottom decile	180	90	85	7,350	3,610	3,740
In the second decile	175	75	100	6,760	3,100	3,660
In the third decile	160	70	95	8,280	3,950	4,335
In the fourth decile	120	60	60	10,290	5,015	5,275
In the fifth decile	130	55	70	12,365	6,120	6,250
In the top half of the distribution	370	200	170	101,500	51,780	49,715
In the sixth decile	125	60	60	14,325	7,170	7,155
In the seventh decile	80	50	35	16,345	8,255	8,085
In the eighth decile	80	40	40	18,855	9,620	9,235
In the ninth decile	45	30	20	23,050	11,780	11,270
In the top decile	30	15	15	28,920	14,955	13,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,130	550	580	146,545	73,580	72,965
0 to 17 years	205	95	100	37,105	18,925	18,180
0 to 5 years	50	25	30	14,655	7,405	7,250
18 to 64 years	635	315	320	99,320	49,780	49,545
65 years and over	295	135	160	10,120	4,880	5,245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	265	130	145	9,255	4,360	4,890
0 to 17 years	55	25	35	3,420	1,790	1,630
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	1,225	625	595
18 to 64 years	150	75	70	5,180	2,295	2,880
65 years and over	65	25	40	655	275	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.5	23.6	25.0	6.3	5.9	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	26.8	26.3	35.0	9.2	9.5	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	30.0	40.0	16.7	8.4	8.4	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	23.6	23.8	21.9	5.2	4.6	5.8
65 years and over (%)	22.0	18.5	25.0	6.5	5.6	7.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	115	65	55	8,475	4,125	4,350
0 to 17 years	25	10	10	2,745	1,435	1,310
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	985	490	495
18 to 64 years	90	50	40	5,370	2,535	2,835
65 years and over	5	0	5	360	155	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.2	11.8	9.5	5.8	5.6	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	10.5	10.0	7.4	7.6	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	20.0	16.7	6.7	6.6	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	15.9	12.5	5.4	5.1	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	0.0	3.1	3.6	3.2	3.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,130	580	555	146,680	73,620	73,060
Official languages	1,130	575	555	144,915	72,890	72,025
English	1,130	575	550	144,785	72,835	71,950
French	45	25	20	9,270	4,345	4,925
Non-official languages	70	35	40	38,045	18,325	19,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	50	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	110	40	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	75	20	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	35	40	37,910	18,270	19,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,400	1,245	1,160
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	70	30	40
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,290	1,195	1,090
Amharic	0	0	0	250	110	145
Arabic	0	0	0	1,800	975	825
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	10	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	20	40
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	125	60	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,720	1,320	1,400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	300	170	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,425	1,150	1,275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	7,455	3,320	4,135
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	315	155	165
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	430	205	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,170	3,185	3,980
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	100	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	70	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	645	335	315
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	210	100	105
Tamil	0	0	0	305	150	150
Telugu	0	0	0	115	70	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indo-European languages	55	25	30	18,385	9,175	9,205
Albanian	0	0	0	185	95	95
Armenian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	4,250	2,140	2,105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Slavic languages	0	10	0	4,220	2,120	2,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	95	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Croatian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Czech	0	0	0	195	85	120
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,305	710	595
Russian	0	0	0	1,625	775	845
Serbian	0	0	0	265	140	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	35
Slovak	0	10	0	140	80	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	465	230	235
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Germanic languages	25	10	15	2,040	1,020	1,015
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	110	100
Danish	15	0	10	65	30	35
Dutch	0	0	0	365	190	175
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,410	695	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,180	2,620	2,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,625	2,300	2,330
Bengali	0	0	0	335	145	195
Gujarati	0	0	0	560	300	260
Hindi	0	0	0	1,680	870	815
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Nepali	0	0	0	40	30	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,600	770	835
Sindhi	0	0	0	145	70	70
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	135	85	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,205	645	570
Iranian languages	0	0	0	575	330	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	95	55	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	470	260	210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	6,935	3,395	3,540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	490	265	225
Portuguese	20	0	15	675	340	335
Romanian	0	0	0	810	420	390
Spanish	10	0	10	5,170	2,480	2,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Japanese	15	10	10	250	115	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	565	240	330
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,055	505	555
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	115	55	60
Swahili	0	0	0	225	100	130
Wolof	0	0	0	40	20	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	240	115	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	125
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	320	125	195
Dinka	0	0	0	210	90	120
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	30	80
Sign languages	10	10	0	205	70	135
American Sign Language	0	10	0	110	35	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,820	1,825	1,995
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,690	1,750	1,940
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,685	770	920
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,025	960	1,060
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	180	90	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	130	75	55
Burmese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	185	65	120
Lao	0	0	0	120	50	75
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	225	130	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkish	0	0	0	155	90	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	455	205	250
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	455	200	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,130	575	555	146,680	73,615	73,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,095	570	530	134,110	67,720	66,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18	155	85	70	34,890	17,905	16,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	945	485	460	99,220	49,815	49,405
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	10	25	12,570	5,895	6,675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,130	580	550	146,680	73,620	73,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,035	545	495	111,280	56,430	54,850
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	95	30	60	33,670	16,405	17,265
Before 1981	70	25	45	5,060	2,650	2,405
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,730	1,885	1,845
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	5,305	2,560	2,745
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	11,730	5,660	6,070
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	4,940	2,460	2,485
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	6,795	3,205	3,585
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,845	3,650	4,200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,725	780	945
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	95	35	65	33,670	16,405	17,265
Under 5 years	10	0	10	3,340	1,720	1,625
5 to 14 years	30	15	15	6,185	3,140	3,045
15 to 24 years	20	0	20	6,270	2,895	3,380
25 to 44 years	30	10	15	15,310	7,410	7,905
45 years and over	10	10	0	2,555	1,250	1,310
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95	35	60	33,670	16,405	17,265
Americas	25	10	20	4,525	2,200	2,325
Brazil	0	0	10	160	65	100
Colombia	0	0	0	660	280	380
El Salvador	0	0	0	265	150	110
Guyana	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	205	100	105
Mexico	0	0	0	480	260	220
Peru	0	0	0	170	65	105
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	155	95	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	1,080	495	585
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,150	595	555
Europe	60	20	35	8,565	4,380	4,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	245	115	130
Croatia	0	0	0	140	65	65
France	0	0	0	70	35	35
Germany	0	0	0	540	260	275
Greece	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	170	90	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	230	130	100
Italy	0	0	0	145	75	65
Netherlands	10	0	0	255	160	100
Poland	0	0	0	910	485	425
Portugal	0	0	0	175	95	80
Romania	0	0	0	580	280	295
Russian Federation	0	0	0	490	195	295
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	150	90	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	370	200	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	10	30	2,995	1,530	1,465
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	0	1,080	550	530
Africa	10	10	0	3,010	1,535	1,470
Algeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Egypt	0	0	0	190	100	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	90	165
Kenya	0	0	0	165	95	65
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	515	245	265
Somalia	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	335	180	155
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,350	720	630
Asia	10	0	0	17,270	8,150	9,115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	65	70
Bangladesh	0	0	0	205	105	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,585	755	835
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	370	180	190
India	0	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,040
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	135	115
Iraq	0	0	0	230	125	105
Japan	10	0	10	75	30	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	420	190	230
Lebanon	0	0	0	240	105	135
Pakistan	0	0	0	820	425	395
Philippines	0	0	0	6,745	3,005	3,735
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	210	120	90
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	140	70	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	140	65	80
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,920	870	1,055
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,670	850	815
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	305	140	165
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,845	3,645	4,200
Americas	0	0	0	915	440	480
Brazil	0	0	0	50	20	25
Colombia	0	0	0	110	30	75
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	190	130	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	245	105	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	80	75
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	135	60	80
Europe	0	0	0	1,290	655	635
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	50	20	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	60	55
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	60	35	20
Romania	0	0	0	90	45	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	20	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	440	245	195
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	340	175	170
Africa	0	0	0	800	370	430
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	30	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	15	65
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	245	110	135
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	35	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	230	115	120
Asia	0	0	0	4,750	2,135	2,615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	285	125	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	15
India	0	0	0	685	335	350
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	65	35	35
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	120	55	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	180	80	100
Philippines	0	0	0	2,605	1,150	1,455
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	25	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	205	75	130
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	200	95	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	45	40
Australia	0	0	0	75	30	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,130	575	555	146,680	73,615	73,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	95	35	65	36,220	17,630	18,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	215	120	95	28,045	14,195	13,845
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	820	425	395	82,415	41,790	40,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20	10	15	29,145	14,040	15,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	10	17,025	8,470	8,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,570	3,995	2,575
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	10,455	4,475	5,985
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	7,680	3,215	4,460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,290	2,295	1,995
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	55	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,125	580	555	146,675	73,615	73,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	80	30	50	5,210	2,475	2,740
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	80	30	50	5,095	2,400	2,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	15	10	2,190	970	1,220
Métis	55	15	45	2,870	1,410	1,460
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	35	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	40	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,045	545	505	141,465	71,140	70,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,130	575	555	146,675	73,615	73,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	10	0	1,700	750	950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,120	570	550	144,975	72,865	72,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,130	575	555	146,680	73,615	73,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	1,145	545	605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	1,105	530	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	760	350	410
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	340	175	165
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	80	25	55	5,995	2,880	3,115
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	80	20	55	5,750	2,755	2,990
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	35	3,200	1,510	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	2,515	1,225	1,295
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	250	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	115	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,035	545	490	139,535	70,190	69,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,130	575	550	146,680	73,615	73,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	10	10	36,315	17,835	18,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,520	3,260	3,255
Chinese	0	0	0	4,295	2,105	2,190
Black	0	0	0	4,415	2,240	2,175
Filipino	0	0	0	9,230	4,295	4,940
Latin American	0	0	0	3,245	1,600	1,645
Arab	0	0	0	1,690	900	790
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	3,175	1,610	1,570
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	560	305	255
Korean	0	0	0	665	290	375
Japanese	10	10	10	455	225	225
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	500	240	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,570	775	795
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,115	570	545	110,355	55,780	54,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,130	575	550	146,680	73,620	73,065
North American Aboriginal origins	90	30	60	7,145	3,425	3,715
First Nations (North American Indian)	55	25	30	4,240	1,995	2,250
Inuit	0	0	0	50	35	15
Métis	35	10	30	3,145	1,540	1,605
Other North American origins	355	175	180	39,175	19,905	19,275
Acadian	0	0	0	160	80	85
American	25	15	10	2,780	1,320	1,460
Canadian	350	170	180	37,420	19,070	18,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	35	15	15
European origins	900	450	445	95,810	48,230	47,585
British Isles origins	655	330	320	62,935	31,515	31,420
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	25	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	400	205	195	35,675	17,730	17,945
Irish	230	120	110	23,560	11,420	12,140
Manx	0	0	0	30	30	0
Scottish	280	135	145	28,310	14,005	14,305
Welsh	50	20	30	3,245	1,655	1,590
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	15	10	4,475	2,235	2,240
French origins	125	75	50	14,650	7,165	7,490
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	120	75	45	14,645	7,165	7,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	165	90	75	30,880	15,470	15,410
Austrian	10	0	0	1,515	715	795
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	760	365	395
Dutch	70	25	40	6,380	3,240	3,135
Flemish	0	0	0	35	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	125	70	50	24,055	12,000	12,055
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swiss	10	10	0	720	345	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	135	55	80	10,910	5,400	5,505
Danish	10	10	0	2,105	1,015	1,090
Finnish	15	15	10	705	340	365
Icelandic	25	0	20	990	505	485
Norwegian	40	20	25	4,850	2,455	2,400
Swedish	50	15	35	2,725	1,295	1,430
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	500	265	235
Eastern European origins	245	120	125	25,625	12,515	13,115
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	45	75
Czech	10	10	0	850	410	440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	375	165	215
Estonian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Hungarian	15	0	10	2,675	1,300	1,380
Latvian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	120	60	55
Polish	25	15	10	7,290	3,680	3,615
Romanian	10	0	10	1,690	805	885
Russian	125	40	75	4,750	2,210	2,540
Slovak	0	0	0	415	195	220
Ukrainian	70	45	20	11,490	5,555	5,935
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	70	35	40
Southern European origins	35	10	20	10,075	5,040	5,040
Albanian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	210	105	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	735	365	365
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	665	325	340
Italian	10	0	0	4,440	2,285	2,160
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maltese	15	0	0	120	75	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,240	635	605
Serbian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	175	95	75
Spanish	0	0	0	2,490	1,125	1,360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	135	65	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	880	410	470
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jewish	0	0	0	370	180	195
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	90	40	50
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	375	175	205
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,600	810	795
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	155	70	90
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jamaican	0	0	0	655	355	305
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	170	70	100
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	135	70	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	4,105	1,930	2,185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	35	65
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	15	0	15	260	90	170
Chilean	0	0	0	315	155	165
Colombian	0	0	0	840	350	490
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	0	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	140	70	70
Guyanese	0	0	0	120	60	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	35	45
Honduran	0	0	0	35	30	0
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexican	0	0	0	1,010	530	475
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	75	80
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	205	85	115
Salvadorean	0	0	0	280	145	135
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	380	190	195
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	190	95	100
African origins	0	0	0	4,745	2,355	2,390
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,205	610	595
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	110	50	65
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	70	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	70	55	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	590	300	295
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	25	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	20	40
North African origins	0	0	0	1,175	590	585
Algerian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Berber	0	0	0	30	10	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	90	35	55
Egyptian	0	0	0	345	170	170
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	75	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	470	250	220
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	15	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,570	795	770
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	90	50
Ethiopian	0	0	0	430	195	235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	25
South African	0	0	0	315	150	165
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	280	145	135
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	45	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	850	395	450
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	765	350	410
Asian origins	10	10	0	29,335	14,435	14,900
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,190	1,740	1,450
Afghan	0	0	0	280	165	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	315	165	145
Armenian	0	0	0	160	105	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	400	220	175
Iraqi	0	0	0	360	175	185
Israeli	0	0	0	75	40	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	845	480	365
Palestinian	0	0	0	135	65	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	290	145	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	80	40	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	105	40	65
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,495	3,260	3,235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	195	80	115
Bengali	0	0	0	75	25	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	4,670	2,330	2,335
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,080	570	510
Punjabi	0	0	0	320	170	155
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	235	125	110
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	155	75	75
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	19,765	9,490	10,275
Burmese	0	0	0	100	50	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	420	265	155
Chinese	0	0	0	6,045	3,005	3,035
Filipino	0	0	0	9,810	4,555	5,255
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Japanese	10	10	0	640	310	330
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	710	310	400
Laotian	0	0	0	200	80	120
Malaysian	0	0	0	85	45	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	80	30	45
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,940	1,430	1,510
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	45	65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	110	40	65
Oceania origins	0	0	0	645	255	395
Australian	0	0	0	400	155	250
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	35	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	175	75	105
Fijian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	40	10	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	580	...	...	53,360	...	...
Owner	390	...	...	44,580	...	...
Renter	190	...	...	8,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	575	...	...	53,360	...	...
Condominium	35	...	...	9,875	...	...
Not condominium	540	...	...	43,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	575	...	...	53,360	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	90	...	...	2,255	...	...
2 bedrooms	160	...	...	10,415	...	...
3 bedrooms	210	...	...	25,030	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	120	...	...	15,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	575	...	...	53,360	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	9,855	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	8,805	...	...
6 rooms	90	...	...	9,260	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	7,970	...	...
8 or more rooms	165	...	...	17,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	575	...	...	53,365	...	...
One person or fewer per room	570	...	...	52,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	575	...	...	53,365	...	...
Suitable	565	...	...	51,505	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	575	...	...	53,360	...	...
1960 or before	215	...	...	1,220	...	...
1961 to 1980	180	...	...	6,350	...	...
1981 to 1990	45	...	...	4,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	80	...	...	10,790	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	6,630	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	10,410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	12,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	580	...	...	53,365	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	500	...	...	51,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	575	...	...	53,365	...	...
1 household maintainer	385	...	...	27,265	...	...
2 household maintainers	180	...	...	24,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	580	...	...	53,365	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,320	...	...
25 to 34 years	45	...	...	11,945	...	...
35 to 44 years	70	...	...	14,020	...	...
45 to 54 years	95	...	...	11,440	...	...
55 to 64 years	120	...	...	8,825	...	...
65 to 74 years	160	...	...	3,995	...	...
75 to 84 years	50	...	...	1,505	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	570	...	...	53,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	400	...	...	42,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	170	...	...	10,465	...	...
30% to less than 100%	135	...	...	9,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	385	...	...	44,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	79.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.8	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	674	...	...	1,798	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,762	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,861	...	...	429,276	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,094	...	...	465,022	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	190	...	...	8,785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.6	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	1,519	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	778	...	...	1,510	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	990	495	500	114,330	57,065	57,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	235	130	100	15,535	8,135	7,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	335	150	185	31,465	15,635	15,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	420	210	210	67,325	33,290	34,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	115	50	10,215	7,980	2,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	25	30	3,100	1,810	1,285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	90	25	7,115	6,160	955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175	70	110	23,875	10,010	13,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	20	3,775	1,545	2,225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40	10	30	29,470	13,755	15,715
Bachelor's degree	30	0	25	22,285	10,170	12,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,600	730	870
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	515	240	280
Master's degree	10	10	10	4,665	2,365	2,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	400	255	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	575	310	260	88,390	44,205	44,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	75	35	7,430	4,155	3,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	215	120	95	21,710	10,845	10,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	110	130	59,250	29,200	30,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	50	25	8,555	6,740	1,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	0	15	2,500	1,485	1,015
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	50	15	6,055	5,265	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	45	60	20,745	8,780	11,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	10	3,230	1,325	1,905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	0	25	26,720	12,350	14,370
Bachelor's degree	25	0	20	20,165	9,130	11,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,375	615	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	485	215	270
Master's degree	10	0	10	4,345	2,175	2,165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	355	210	140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	990	495	495	114,335	57,065	57,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	575	285	290	47,000	23,775	23,225
Education	20	0	20	3,735	805	2,930
13. Education	25	0	20	3,735	810	2,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	15	20	1,910	750	1,160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	385	270	115
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	1,530	485	1,045
Humanities	0	0	10	2,205	815	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	205	20	190
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	565	125	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	685	235	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	315	220	95
54. History	0	0	10	245	135	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	0	50	6,360	1,775	4,585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	0	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	885	290	595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	970	85	890
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,100	185	920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	0	45
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,065	225	845
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	2,195	990	1,205
Business, management and public administration	55	20	40	15,945	6,155	9,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	700	110	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	20	35	15,215	6,040	9,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,360	1,245	1,110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	760	275	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	540	275	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	15	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	885	630	255
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	135	50	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	2,750	1,925	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,315	1,745	570
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	25	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	260	140	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	155	10	18,340	16,085	2,255
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	545	325	220
14. Engineering	10	10	0	5,420	4,315	1,105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	30	0	3,760	3,120	640
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	50	45	0	3,635	3,530	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	40	10	3,125	3,010	110
48. Precision production	35	35	0	1,850	1,790	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,090	555	535
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	580	330	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	505	230	280
Health and related fields	50	10	40	9,470	1,780	7,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	830	420	410
51. Health professions and related programs	45	10	40	8,520	1,310	7,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	50	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	10	20	3,155	1,385	1,775
12. Personal and culinary services	25	0	20	2,000	470	1,530
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	520	335	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	605	550	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	570	315	260	88,390	44,200	44,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	330	195	130	29,145	15,005	14,140
Education	15	0	10	3,175	660	2,520
13. Education	15	0	10	3,175	660	2,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	1,750	670	1,075
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	325	235	95
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	1,420	435	985
Humanities	0	0	0	1,930	700	1,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	195	20	175
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	515	115	405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	590	190	405
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	115	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	255	180	75
54. History	0	0	0	220	115	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	35	5,735	1,575	4,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	0	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	820	250	565
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	895	65	830
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,010	170	835
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	10	0	0	915	185	735
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,975	900	1,075
Business, management and public administration	30	15	20	14,240	5,495	8,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	625	95	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	15	20	13,600	5,395	8,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,950	1,030	915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	640	235	400
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	440	235	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	740	505	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	40	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	2,555	1,780	770
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	2,180	1,630	550
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	230	130	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	75	10	16,075	14,005	2,070
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	470	280	190
14. Engineering	10	0	0	4,885	3,835	1,050
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	3,315	2,750	565
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	3,165	3,060	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	15	0	2,685	2,590	95
48. Precision production	20	20	0	1,545	1,490	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	990	480	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	510	280	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	480	200	280
Health and related fields	30	10	25	8,130	1,600	6,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	780	390	390
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	25	7,240	1,160	6,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	50	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	0	10	2,700	1,200	1,505
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	1,700	400	1,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	465	310	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	515	470	45
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	990	490	495	114,335	57,065	57,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	575	285	285	47,000	23,780	23,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	415	210	210	67,330	33,285	34,040
Location of study inside Canada	400	200	200	52,945	26,265	26,675
Same as province or territory of residence	305	150	160	36,920	18,290	18,630
Different than province or territory of residence	90	50	40	16,025	7,980	8,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	10	14,385	7,025	7,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,775	1,005	770
Philippines	0	0	0	3,470	1,445	2,015
India	0	0	0	1,075	535	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,340	800	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	570	250	320
France	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other	0	0	0	6,100	2,960	3,135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	570	315	255	88,390	44,200	44,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	330	200	130	29,145	15,005	14,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	240	115	130	59,250	29,200	30,050
Location of study inside Canada	235	110	130	46,345	23,020	23,325
Same as province or territory of residence	180	75	95	32,370	16,095	16,275
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	30	13,970	6,920	7,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	12,910	6,180	6,725
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,565	875	690
Philippines	0	0	0	3,220	1,335	1,880
India	0	0	0	975	470	505
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,065	595	465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	550	250	305
France	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other	0	0	0	5,470	2,625	2,845
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	990	495	500	114,330	57,065	57,265
In the labour force	485	305	175	89,620	47,440	42,180
Employed	435	270	165	82,225	43,255	38,970
Unemployed	45	35	15	7,400	4,190	3,210
Not in the labour force	510	195	315	24,715	9,625	15,085
Participation rate	49.0	61.6	35.0	78.4	83.1	73.7
Employment rate	43.9	54.5	33.0	71.9	75.8	68.1
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.5	8.6	8.3	8.8	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	990	495	495	114,330	57,065	57,265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	445	160	285	21,955	8,305	13,650
Worked	545	335	210	92,375	48,765	43,610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	235	160	75	50,885	29,430	21,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	315	175	135	41,490	19,335	22,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	40.1	40.3	43.7	44.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	480	305	180	89,620	47,440	42,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,405	600	805
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	475	305	175	88,210	46,840	41,370
Employee	420	265	155	79,185	41,445	37,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	60	40	20	9,025	5,390	3,635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	480	305	180	89,620	47,440	42,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,405	600	805
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	480	300	175	88,210	46,840	41,375
0 Management occupations	45	30	10	10,810	6,870	3,945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	45	0	40	16,420	4,380	12,050
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	25	20	0	8,835	6,940	1,890
3 Health occupations	30	0	30	5,340	885	4,460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	15	0	7,740	2,130	5,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	15	10	0	1,975	830	1,145
6 Sales and service occupations	90	35	55	18,360	7,765	10,600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	130	110	20	15,035	14,115	925
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	25	10	1,315	1,120	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	55	0	2,375	1,815	560
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	485	305	180	89,620	47,440	42,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,405	600	805
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	480	300	175	88,215	46,840	41,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	35	10	355	210	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	5,040	3,100	1,945
22 Utilities	0	10	0	980	620	365
23 Construction	55	50	10	10,290	8,595	1,695
31-33 Manufacturing	60	55	0	6,075	4,550	1,525
41 Wholesale trade	15	10	0	4,405	3,025	1,375
44-45 Retail trade	50	25	20	9,760	4,620	5,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	0	15	4,950	3,350	1,600
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	1,615	1,005	610
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,165	1,100	2,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	10	1,615	745	870
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	0	8,505	4,800	3,710
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	385	135	255
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	20	10	3,325	1,995	1,330
61 Educational services	20	10	0	4,365	1,110	3,255
62 Health care and social assistance	45	0	40	9,305	1,465	7,840
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	1,890	860	1,030
72 Accommodation and food services	35	10	30	4,955	1,925	3,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	25	15	10	4,110	1,815	2,300
91 Public administration	20	15	10	3,135	1,825	1,305
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	435	275	165	82,225	43,255	38,970
Worked at home	45	30	15	5,400	2,335	3,060
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	280	220	60
No fixed workplace address	120	90	30	11,470	8,740	2,730
Worked at usual place	275	160	115	65,075	31,955	33,115
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	275	155	115	65,070	31,955	33,115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	70	45	30	60,575	29,040	31,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	160	85	70	3,030	1,865	1,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	45	25	20	1,135	835	300
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	330	210	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	395	245	150	76,540	40,690	35,845
Car, truck, van - as a driver	330	220	110	61,550	34,235	27,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	45	20	25	3,975	1,355	2,615
Public transit	0	0	0	7,840	3,415	4,430
Walked	15	10	10	1,485	580	905
Bicycle	10	0	0	505	380	125
Other method	0	0	0	1,195	730	460
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	395	240	150	76,540	40,695	35,845
Less than 15 minutes	105	70	35	14,130	6,855	7,275
15 to 29 minutes	65	35	25	31,115	16,965	14,150
30 to 44 minutes	175	90	85	19,515	10,650	8,870
45 to 59 minutes	35	25	10	6,785	3,520	3,265
60 minutes and over	20	20	0	4,995	2,710	2,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	395	240	150	76,540	40,695	35,850
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	45	0	6,140	4,350	1,790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	105	70	40	19,295	11,675	7,625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	100	55	45	23,110	11,710	11,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	60	20	35	11,220	4,975	6,250
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	45	15	25	6,660	2,765	3,895
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	35	0	10,115	5,225	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	565	335	230	94,570	49,665	44,900
Single responses	565	335	230	93,780	49,305	44,475
Official languages	565	335	230	93,155	49,030	44,125
English	565	335	225	92,890	48,940	43,950
French	0	0	0	270	95	175
Non-official languages	0	0	0	620	275	345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	620	275	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	210	85	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	210	90	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	35	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	795	365	430
English and French	0	0	0	215	65	150
English and non-official language	0	0	0	565	290	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	560	335	230	94,570	49,665	44,900
None	560	330	230	91,330	48,050	43,275
English	0	0	0	385	160	230
French	0	0	0	970	465	510
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,825	955	865
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,805	960	850
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,120	565	550	144,365	72,400	71,960
Non-movers	915	465	455	121,820	61,045	60,775
Movers	205	105	100	22,545	11,360	11,190
Non-migrants	65	30	40	17,675	8,980	8,695
Migrants	135	75	60	4,870	2,380	2,495
Internal migrants	140	80	65	3,420	1,680	1,740
Intraprovincial migrants	130	75	50	1,805	880	925
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	1,615	795	820
External migrants	0	0	0	1,450	695	755
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,095	550	545	134,355	67,300	67,060
Non-movers	710	370	340	65,720	33,080	32,640
Movers	380	185	200	68,640	34,225	34,415
Non-migrants	155	80	80	46,985	23,810	23,180
Migrants	225	100	125	21,655	10,420	11,240
Internal migrants	225	100	125	14,730	7,240	7,490
Intraprovincial migrants	190	90	100	6,105	2,995	3,110
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	8,625	4,245	4,380
External migrants	0	0	0	6,920	3,180	3,750