Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salmo, VL
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Chestermere, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,141 ... ... 19,887 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,139 ... ... 14,824 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.2 ... ... 34.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 572 ... ... 6,250 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 547 ... ... 6,112 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 467.0 ... ... 603.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.44 ... ... 32.94 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,140 560 580 19,885 9,910 9,980
0 to 14 years 170 85 80 4,820 2,435 2,385
0 to 4 years 40 15 15 1,545 750 790
5 to 9 years 75 35 35 1,745 910 835
10 to 14 years 60 35 35 1,530 770 760
15 to 64 years 675 330 340 13,655 6,780 6,880
15 to 19 years 55 30 30 1,300 675 620
20 to 24 years 45 25 20 1,020 545 470
25 to 29 years 40 20 15 1,110 535 570
30 to 34 years 60 25 35 1,605 730 870
35 to 39 years 70 30 40 1,740 820 920
40 to 44 years 60 30 30 1,765 895 870
45 to 49 years 60 35 20 1,475 730 750
50 to 54 years 80 40 40 1,405 700 700
55 to 59 years 110 50 60 1,290 660 630
60 to 64 years 95 50 45 950 475 480
65 years and over 300 140 160 1,410 700 710
65 to 69 years 115 50 60 680 350 330
70 to 74 years 70 35 35 370 185 185
75 to 79 years 50 20 25 175 85 90
80 to 84 years 35 15 20 110 45 65
85 years and over 30 15 20 75 35 45
85 to 89 years 15 10 10 50 25 30
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 15 10 5
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 5 5 10
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 15.2 13.8 24.2 24.6 23.9
15 to 64 years 59.2 58.9 58.6 68.7 68.4 68.9
65 years and over 26.3 25.0 27.6 7.1 7.1 7.1
85 years and over 2.6 2.7 3.4 0.4 0.4 0.5
Average age of the population 46.5 45.8 47.1 34.4 34.2 34.5
Median age of the population 50.6 49.8 51.6 35.3 35.2 35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 550 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
Single-detached house 410 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 90 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 490 ... ...
Row house 20 ... ... 545 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 200 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 50 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 545 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
1 person 205 ... ... 590 ... ...
2 persons 215 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
3 persons 50 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,130 ... ... 19,880 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 970 470 500 15,070 7,480 7,595
Married or living common law 550 270 275 10,515 5,255 5,255
Married 435 215 215 9,245 4,615 4,625
Living common law 115 55 55 1,270 645 625
Not married and not living common law 420 200 225 4,555 2,220 2,330
Never married 205 120 90 3,350 1,820 1,530
Separated 45 20 25 265 100 170
Divorced 85 40 45 570 240 330
Widowed 90 20 65 365 60 305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 330 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
2 persons 205 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
4 persons 50 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 15 ... ... 705 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 330 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
Total couple families 270 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Married couples 215 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
Common-law couples 60 ... ... 635 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 640 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 500 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Couples without children 175 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Couples with children 95 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 640 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 350 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 210 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 270 140 130 1,520 735 780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 550 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
One-census-family households 310 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 170 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 140 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 385 ... ...
Non-census-family households 230 ... ... 730 ... ...
One-person households 200 ... ... 590 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 140 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,140 560 580 19,890 9,910 9,980
English only 1,090 540 555 18,660 9,370 9,300
French only 0 0 0 0 0 5
English and French 45 15 25 840 405 435
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 375 135 240
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,145 555 580 19,885 9,910 9,975
English 1,120 545 575 19,295 9,660 9,630
French 15 10 10 170 90 80
English and French 0 0 0 55 30 25
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 370 130 235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 5 195 100 95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,140 555 585 19,885 9,910 9,975
Single responses 1,130 550 580 19,245 9,585 9,660
Official languages 1,075 535 540 14,240 7,190 7,045
English 1,055 520 535 14,065 7,105 6,965
French 20 10 10 175 90 85
Non-official languages 55 20 35 5,005 2,395 2,615
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 20 35 5,005 2,390 2,605
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 235 130 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 230 125 105
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 200 105 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 775 365 405
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 750 355 395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 470 195 280
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 390 160 235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 15 30 3,015 1,470 1,540
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 295 135 160
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 15 10 5 285 130 155
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 75 40 35
Czech 5 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Russian 10 5 5 50 25 25
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 5 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 180 85 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 5 10
Danish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 40 25 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 115 50 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 2,055 1,015 1,045
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 5 1,975 970 1,005
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 25 25
Hindi 5 0 5 175 80 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 1,410 705 710
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 270 130 140
Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 475 230 245
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 75 25 45
Portuguese 0 0 0 100 50 50
Romanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Spanish 0 0 0 265 135 130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 285 130 155
Chinese languages 0 0 5 280 130 150
Cantonese 0 0 5 160 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 75 40 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 25 5 15
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 40 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 15 5 5 640 325 315
English and French 5 0 5 35 20 15
English and non-official language 5 5 5 585 295 290
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,140 560 585 19,885 9,910 9,975
Single responses 1,125 555 570 18,525 9,235 9,290
Official languages 1,120 550 570 15,925 7,990 7,935
English 1,115 550 565 15,875 7,965 7,910
French 5 5 5 45 25 25
Non-official languages 5 5 5 2,600 1,250 1,355
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 2,605 1,245 1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 110 60 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 110 55 50
Amharic 0 0 0 20 15 5
Arabic 0 0 0 70 35 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 480 215 265
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 470 210 260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 5 1,635 800 840
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 135 70 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 130 65 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 25 5 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,295 630 670
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,265 610 650
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 70 35 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 980 475 505
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 160 75 85
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 170 90 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Spanish 0 0 0 115 60 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 140 65 75
Chinese languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 55 25 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 5 15 1,365 670 690
English and French 5 0 0 20 5 10
English and non-official language 15 5 10 1,325 655 670
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,145 560 585 19,890 9,910 9,975
None 1,105 545 565 16,760 8,385 8,380
English 5 0 5 1,200 600 595
French 10 5 5 140 60 75
Non-official language 20 10 10 1,750 850 905
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 20 5 10 1,745 850 900
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 960 465 495 15,060 7,475 7,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 925 450 470 14,245 7,065 7,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,707 35,584 20,544 49,384 63,776 38,491
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 920 450 470 14,250 7,065 7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,048 31,552 20,160 42,951 53,532 34,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 760 380 385 13,405 6,845 6,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,536 34,816 15,728 49,781 64,218 38,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 755 350 405 7,585 2,565 5,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,624 11,104 9,968 3,202 2,219 3,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 585 310 280 11,980 6,155 5,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,304 37,888 18,667 48,992 63,214 39,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 990 495 495 15,045 7,445 7,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 965 490 470 14,215 7,040 7,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,306 43,601 24,501 67,605 83,093 52,405
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 960 495 470 14,215 7,040 7,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,011 37,344 22,276 53,095 63,543 42,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 805 455 350 13,365 6,795 6,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,589 37,627 21,490 68,411 83,722 52,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 790 385 400 7,565 2,540 5,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,789 11,712 9,896 6,156 6,286 6,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 580 355 220 11,985 6,135 5,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,735 39,760 24,038 64,858 79,007 50,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 990 495 495 15,045 7,445 7,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 230 155 75 5,975 3,385 2,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,341 62,986 37,594 70,996 81,958 58,540
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,371 62,386 40,854 85,146 98,869 67,214
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.6 80.3 68.9 95.3 97.4 91.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.2 67.7 54.6 79.9 81.9 76.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.9 19.3 31.4 4.8 2.7 8.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 955 465 495 15,060 7,470 7,585
Without total income 40 15 25 810 405 405
With total income 920 450 470 14,245 7,065 7,185
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.8 94.9 94.6 94.6 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 115 45 70 1,835 665 1,170
$10,000 to $19,999 250 90 160 1,580 615 960
$20,000 to $29,999 175 80 100 1,315 520 795
$30,000 to $39,999 100 40 60 1,240 465 775
$40,000 to $49,999 70 35 35 1,215 550 665
$50,000 to $59,999 65 40 20 1,135 510 625
$60,000 to $69,999 40 35 10 1,010 520 490
$70,000 to $79,999 30 20 5 840 460 380
$80,000 to $89,999 30 25 5 710 445 265
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 0 630 385 245
$100,000 and over 30 25 10 2,730 1,925 805
$100,000 to $149,999 25 25 5 1,605 1,080 530
$150,000 and over 5 5 5 1,120 845 275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 960 465 495 15,060 7,470 7,585
Without after-tax income 35 15 25 810 405 400
With after-tax income 920 450 470 14,250 7,065 7,185
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.8 94.9 94.6 94.6 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 120 45 75 1,870 675 1,195
$10,000 to $19,999 255 100 160 1,675 665 1,010
$20,000 to $29,999 190 75 115 1,530 605 925
$30,000 to $39,999 105 45 60 1,610 650 960
$40,000 to $49,999 95 55 40 1,490 680 810
$50,000 to $59,999 60 50 10 1,375 700 680
$60,000 to $69,999 40 30 5 1,110 650 460
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 860 545 310
$80,000 and over 30 30 10 2,735 1,900 830
$80,000 to $89,999 10 15 5 680 420 260
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 450 310 145
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 1,590 1,170 425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 960 465 495 15,055 7,470 7,590
Without employment income 370 150 215 3,080 1,315 1,765
With employment income 590 315 275 11,980 6,160 5,825
Percentage with employment income 61.5 67.7 55.6 79.6 82.5 76.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 130 65 60 1,135 495 645
$5,000 to $9,999 35 15 20 720 290 430
$10,000 to $19,999 95 35 60 1,265 555 705
$20,000 to $29,999 70 25 40 1,000 395 605
$30,000 to $39,999 60 20 40 975 395 580
$40,000 to $49,999 50 25 25 980 410 570
$50,000 to $59,999 35 30 10 910 410 500
$60,000 to $69,999 40 35 5 830 425 400
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 740 410 325
$80,000 and over 55 45 5 3,435 2,375 1,060
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 585 370 210
$90,000 to $99,999 15 15 0 605 360 250
$100,000 and over 20 20 0 2,245 1,645 600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 545 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 47,296 ... ... 134,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 43,680 ... ... 110,513 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 590 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,328 ... ... 67,379 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,848 ... ... 55,245 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,512 ... ... 140,932 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 56,896 ... ... 116,574 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 575 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,365 ... ... 157,203 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,184 ... ... 123,463 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 245 ... ... 595 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,989 ... ... 77,907 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,960 ... ... 61,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 330 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,589 ... ... 165,769 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,052 ... ... 130,146 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 545 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 40 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 85 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 80 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 120 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 55 ... ... 245 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 260 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 270 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 35 ... ... 295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 330 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 790 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 705 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 545 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 50 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 75 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 115 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 135 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 60 ... ... 325 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 345 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 40 ... ... 360 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 410 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 445 ... ...
$100,000 and over 45 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 825 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 320 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,640 ... ... 138,705 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 56,896 ... ... 114,103 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 170 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... 130,859 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,312 ... ... 109,088 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,816 ... ... 151,180 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,224 ... ... 125,009 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 530 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,240 ... ... 76,992 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,680 ... ... 67,157 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 325 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,984 ... ... 163,124 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,555 ... ... 127,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 160 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,489 ... ... 166,961 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,443 ... ... 128,023 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,696 ... ... 173,068 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,835 ... ... 136,087 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 520 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 31,820 ... ... 84,308 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 30,048 ... ... 71,983 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 260 135 125 1,000 540 460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,192 24,752 23,392 57,824 69,632 47,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,360 23,696 22,848 49,088 56,192 41,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 255 155 100 980 540 440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,550 38,135 26,452 69,710 80,057 57,113
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,404 32,537 24,555 55,392 62,202 47,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,130 550 580 19,880 9,905 9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution 765 355 410 5,315 2,535 2,785
In the bottom decile 180 90 85 910 435 470
In the second decile 175 75 100 720 330 390
In the third decile 160 70 95 990 465 525
In the fourth decile 120 60 60 1,170 550 625
In the fifth decile 130 55 70 1,525 750 775
In the top half of the distribution 370 200 170 14,560 7,370 7,190
In the sixth decile 125 60 60 1,850 915 935
In the seventh decile 80 50 35 2,205 1,090 1,115
In the eighth decile 80 40 40 2,515 1,300 1,215
In the ninth decile 45 30 20 3,240 1,620 1,620
In the top decile 30 15 15 4,755 2,450 2,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,130 550 580 19,880 9,905 9,970
0 to 17 years 205 95 100 5,625 2,845 2,780
0 to 5 years 50 25 30 1,865 930 930
18 to 64 years 635 315 320 12,845 6,360 6,485
65 years and over 295 135 160 1,410 700 710
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 265 130 145 1,170 560 610
0 to 17 years 55 25 35 495 255 240
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 145 65 75
18 to 64 years 150 75 70 620 275 345
65 years and over 65 25 40 55 25 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 23.5 23.6 25.0 5.9 5.7 6.1
0 to 17 years (%) 26.8 26.3 35.0 8.8 9.0 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 30.0 40.0 16.7 7.8 7.0 8.1
18 to 64 years (%) 23.6 23.8 21.9 4.8 4.3 5.3
65 years and over (%) 22.0 18.5 25.0 3.9 3.6 4.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 115 65 55 615 290 320
0 to 17 years 25 10 10 235 115 120
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 70 30 40
18 to 64 years 90 50 40 355 165 190
65 years and over 5 0 5 25 15 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.2 11.8 9.5 3.1 2.9 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 12.2 10.5 10.0 4.2 4.0 4.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 20.0 16.7 3.8 3.2 4.3
18 to 64 years (%) 14.2 15.9 12.5 2.8 2.6 2.9
65 years and over (%) 1.7 0.0 3.1 1.8 2.1 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,130 580 555 19,860 9,890 9,965
Official languages 1,130 575 555 19,375 9,690 9,680
English 1,130 575 550 19,370 9,695 9,680
French 45 25 20 855 415 435
Non-official languages 70 35 40 6,630 3,210 3,425
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 35 40 6,615 3,205 3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 595 330 270
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 600 330 270
Amharic 0 0 0 35 30 10
Arabic 0 0 0 510 265 245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 25 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 995 470 520
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Vietnamese 0 0 0 945 450 500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 610 240 370
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 565 225 340
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 25 30 3,950 1,970 1,980
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 355 190 170
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 360 190 165
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 130 75 50
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Russian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 10 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 250 130 125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 15 30
Danish 15 0 10 10 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 40 30 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 155 80 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,605 1,295 1,310
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,475 1,230 1,245
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 45 65
Hindi 0 0 0 635 320 315
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,900 955 945
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 20 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 310 160 150
Iranian languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 790 380 410
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Portuguese 20 0 15 135 70 60
Romanian 0 0 0 90 50 35
Spanish 10 0 10 485 215 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 35 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 30 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 115 35 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 10 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 345 140 205
Chinese languages 0 0 0 340 135 205
Cantonese 0 0 0 215 85 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 140 60 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Lao 0 0 0 65 35 30
Thai 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,130 575 555 19,860 9,890 9,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,095 570 530 18,655 9,400 9,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18 155 85 70 5,555 2,855 2,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 945 485 460 13,095 6,550 6,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 10 25 1,205 490 715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,130 580 550 19,855 9,890 9,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,035 545 495 14,905 7,580 7,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 95 30 60 4,800 2,260 2,540
Before 1981 70 25 45 985 450 540
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 795 425 370
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,175 565 605
2001 to 2010 15 0 10 1,245 560 685
2001 to 2005 10 10 0 625 300 325
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 625 265 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 600 255 345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 150 50 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 95 35 65 4,800 2,265 2,540
Under 5 years 10 0 10 445 215 230
5 to 14 years 30 15 15 795 370 425
15 to 24 years 20 0 20 1,405 645 755
25 to 44 years 30 10 15 1,650 830 825
45 years and over 10 10 0 510 205 305
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 95 35 60 4,805 2,265 2,540
Americas 25 10 20 420 175 240
Brazil 0 0 10 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mexico 0 0 0 65 20 45
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 15 100 20 75
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 150 85 65
Europe 60 20 35 780 385 395
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 80 45 35
Croatia 0 0 0 45 25 15
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 55 20 35
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italy 0 0 0 40 15 25
Netherlands 10 0 0 15 15 0
Poland 0 0 0 40 15 20
Portugal 0 0 0 50 30 25
Romania 0 0 0 60 30 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 10 30 270 130 140
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 0 65 30 40
Africa 10 10 0 330 145 185
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 10 15
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 20 30
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 160 70 90
Asia 10 0 0 3,130 1,485 1,650
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 90 45 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 1,155 560 595
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 90 45 40
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 40 30 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 105 50 55
Pakistan 0 0 0 195 100 90
Philippines 0 0 0 515 210 300
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 630 275 350
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 240 130 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 140 75 65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 600 260 340
Americas 0 0 0 70 30 40
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 35 10 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 10 15
Europe 0 0 0 55 25 30
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 10 15
Africa 0 0 0 55 25 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 10 10
Asia 0 0 0 420 180 235
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 160 80 80
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 0 15
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 95 30 65
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 50 15 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,130 575 555 19,855 9,895 9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 35 65 5,065 2,360 2,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 215 120 95 4,910 2,570 2,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 820 425 395 9,885 4,960 4,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 20 10 15 4,015 1,910 2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 0 10 1,340 620 725
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 585 330 255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 765 290 475
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 10 10 1,890 800 1,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 760 485 285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,125 580 555 19,855 9,890 9,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 80 30 50 610 280 330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 80 30 50 585 275 310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 25 15 10 220 115 105
Métis 55 15 45 355 155 205
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 15 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,045 545 505 19,245 9,610 9,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,130 575 555 19,855 9,890 9,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 10 0 155 85 70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,120 570 550 19,700 9,800 9,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,130 575 555 19,855 9,890 9,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 10 0 10 90 40 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 10 85 35 50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 20 10 15
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 60 25 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 80 25 55 785 345 445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 80 20 55 760 325 430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 20 35 410 170 240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 0 25 345 155 195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 30 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,035 545 490 18,980 9,510 9,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,130 575 550 19,855 9,890 9,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 10 10 6,955 3,380 3,575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,830 1,420 1,410
Chinese 0 0 0 400 175 225
Black 0 0 0 430 220 210
Filipino 0 0 0 815 320 495
Latin American 0 0 0 250 125 125
Arab 0 0 0 600 325 275
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,090 500 590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 75 35 40
Korean 0 0 0 50 30 20
Japanese 10 10 10 85 30 50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 305 175 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,115 570 545 12,900 6,515 6,395
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,130 575 550 19,855 9,890 9,965
North American Aboriginal origins 90 30 60 875 380 495
First Nations (North American Indian) 55 25 30 460 200 265
Inuit 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis 35 10 30 440 205 240
Other North American origins 355 175 180 4,525 2,340 2,180
Acadian 0 0 0 15 15 0
American 25 15 10 275 125 150
Canadian 350 170 180 4,355 2,265 2,090
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 900 450 445 11,135 5,495 5,640
British Isles origins 655 330 320 6,750 3,225 3,530
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 400 205 195 3,895 1,800 2,095
Irish 230 120 110 2,490 1,190 1,300
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 280 135 145 2,925 1,365 1,555
Welsh 50 20 30 315 155 160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 15 10 445 205 235
French origins 125 75 50 1,625 740 885
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 120 75 45 1,625 740 890
Western European origins (except French origins) 165 90 75 3,775 1,780 2,000
Austrian 10 0 0 155 85 70
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Dutch 70 25 40 825 410 410
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 70 50 2,900 1,335 1,570
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swiss 10 10 0 120 40 75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 15 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 135 55 80 1,090 490 600
Danish 10 10 0 190 95 100
Finnish 15 15 10 35 10 30
Icelandic 25 0 20 65 25 35
Norwegian 40 20 25 520 240 280
Swedish 50 15 35 325 135 190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 90 55 30
Eastern European origins 245 120 125 2,685 1,360 1,330
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 110 60 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 15 10 35 0 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 0 10 275 130 140
Latvian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 10 705 375 330
Romanian 10 0 10 165 95 70
Russian 125 40 75 425 260 165
Slovak 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ukrainian 70 45 20 1,290 595 695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 10 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 35 10 20 1,400 700 705
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 200 125 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Italian 10 0 0 745 345 395
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 15 0 0 0 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 105 90
Serbian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 180 85 95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 20 0 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 10 0 0 120 55 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 35 10 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 80 45 40
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 215 120 90
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 80 40 35
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 55 35 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 420 195 220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 0 15 20 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 90 50 40
Colombian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 135 60 80
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 20 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 105 50 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 55 30 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 110 25 85
Afrikaner 0 0 0 30 10 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 60 10 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 215 90 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 200 90 110
Asian origins 10 10 0 6,315 3,050 3,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 880 470 415
Afghan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 90 45 50
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 115 70 45
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 45 20 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 470 235 230
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 50 30 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,765 1,395 1,360
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,245 1,135 1,105
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 300 155 140
Punjabi 0 0 0 340 175 170
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 55 25 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 0 2,735 1,210 1,525
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 70 40 35
Chinese 0 0 0 715 315 405
Filipino 0 0 0 875 350 525
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 110 45 70
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 40 15
Laotian 0 0 0 80 40 45
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,085 525 560
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 200 95 105
Australian 0 0 0 45 15 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 40 15 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 115 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 115 60 55
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 580 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
Owner 390 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Renter 190 ... ... 495 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 575 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Condominium 35 ... ... 755 ... ...
Not condominium 540 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 575 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 90 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 bedrooms 160 ... ... 730 ... ...
3 bedrooms 210 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 120 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 575 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 150 ... ... 550 ... ...
5 rooms 105 ... ... 790 ... ...
6 rooms 90 ... ... 895 ... ...
7 rooms 60 ... ... 930 ... ...
8 or more rooms 165 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 575 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 570 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 575 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Suitable 565 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 575 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
1960 or before 215 ... ... 35 ... ...
1961 to 1980 180 ... ... 195 ... ...
1981 to 1990 45 ... ... 160 ... ...
1991 to 2000 80 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
2006 to 2010 30 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 580 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 500 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Major repairs needed 75 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 575 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
1 household maintainer 385 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
2 household maintainers 180 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 580 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 65 ... ...
25 to 34 years 45 ... ... 890 ... ...
35 to 44 years 70 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
45 to 54 years 95 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
55 to 64 years 120 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
65 to 74 years 160 ... ... 480 ... ...
75 to 84 years 50 ... ... 120 ... ...
85 years and over 30 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 570 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 400 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 170 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 135 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 79.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.8 ... ... 20.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 674 ... ... 2,162 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 818 ... ... 2,142 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 228,861 ... ... 529,875 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,094 ... ... 573,505 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 190 ... ... 495 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.6 ... ... 41.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 850 ... ... 1,741 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 778 ... ... 1,719 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 990 495 500 15,045 7,445 7,605
No certificate, diploma or degree 235 130 100 2,520 1,295 1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 335 150 185 4,625 2,260 2,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 420 210 210 7,900 3,885 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 170 115 50 1,260 1,005 260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 25 30 360 205 150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 110 90 25 900 795 105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 175 70 110 3,090 1,325 1,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 15 20 535 205 330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 40 10 30 3,015 1,355 1,665
Bachelor's degree 30 0 25 2,310 1,000 1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 155 90 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 90 40 50
Master's degree 10 10 10 445 220 230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 15 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 575 310 260 11,345 5,500 5,840
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 75 35 1,215 640 570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 215 120 95 3,200 1,545 1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 240 110 130 6,930 3,315 3,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 50 25 1,020 820 200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 20 0 15 290 175 110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 60 50 15 735 640 90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 45 60 2,710 1,115 1,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 10 10 460 170 285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 0 25 2,745 1,205 1,535
Bachelor's degree 25 0 20 2,090 880 1,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 135 85 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 85 35 45
Master's degree 10 0 10 415 195 225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 15 15 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 990 495 495 15,045 7,445 7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 575 285 290 7,145 3,555 3,590
Education 20 0 20 370 65 305
13. Education 25 0 20 365 65 305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 15 20 190 90 105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 35 30 0
50. Visual and performing arts 25 10 15 155 55 100
Humanities 0 0 10 320 100 220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 55 15 45
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 0 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 160 40 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 45 25 20
54. History 0 0 10 10 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 50 0 50 625 130 495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 85 20 65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 80 10 75
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 160 45 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 10 75 0 70
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 205 65 145
Business, management and public administration 55 20 40 1,960 730 1,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 80 10 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 60 20 35 1,880 720 1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 310 135 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 75 25 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 95 35 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 120 80 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 320 200 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 280 185 95
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 155 10 2,200 2,025 175
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 35 30 0
14. Engineering 10 10 0 535 480 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 30 0 555 470 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 50 45 0 380 370 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 45 40 10 465 445 20
48. Precision production 35 35 0 230 225 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 110 55 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 65 30 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 40 30 10
Health and related fields 50 10 40 1,160 180 980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 100 55 45
51. Health professions and related programs 45 10 40 1,060 130 925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 35 10 20 335 175 165
12. Personal and culinary services 25 0 20 210 65 145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 60 45 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 65 65 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 570 315 260 11,345 5,500 5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 330 195 130 4,415 2,185 2,230
Education 15 0 10 320 55 265
13. Education 15 0 10 315 55 265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 15 175 85 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 30 30 10
50. Visual and performing arts 15 0 15 140 55 90
Humanities 0 0 0 270 65 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 45 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 130 25 110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 40 25 20
54. History 0 0 0 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 0 35 580 130 455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 85 20 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 70 0 65
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 155 40 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 10 0 0 70 0 60
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 190 55 135
Business, management and public administration 30 15 20 1,720 600 1,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 75 10 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 15 20 1,645 585 1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 270 115 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 65 20 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 90 35 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 95 60 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 305 185 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 270 180 95
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 10 1,885 1,720 165
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 30 30 0
14. Engineering 10 0 0 500 440 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 0 485 405 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 295 295 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 15 0 400 375 20
48. Precision production 20 20 0 180 175 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 85 55 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 40 25 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 40 25 10
Health and related fields 30 10 25 1,030 155 875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 95 55 40
51. Health professions and related programs 30 0 25 930 105 830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 15 0 10 280 155 130
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 170 60 110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 50 35 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 60 60 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 990 490 495 15,045 7,445 7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 575 285 285 7,145 3,560 3,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 415 210 210 7,900 3,885 4,015
Location of study inside Canada 400 200 200 6,495 3,200 3,300
Same as province or territory of residence 305 150 160 4,975 2,450 2,520
Different than province or territory of residence 90 50 40 1,520 745 780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20 10 10 1,405 690 720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 200 130 60
Philippines 0 0 0 260 80 180
India 0 0 0 320 150 170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 115 70 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 25 15
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 455 220 240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 570 315 255 11,345 5,500 5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 330 200 130 4,415 2,185 2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 240 115 130 6,930 3,315 3,615
Location of study inside Canada 235 110 130 5,670 2,700 2,970
Same as province or territory of residence 180 75 95 4,310 2,055 2,255
Different than province or territory of residence 65 30 30 1,365 645 715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 0 1,255 610 645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 185 120 65
Philippines 0 0 0 255 75 175
India 0 0 0 295 130 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 85 50 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 25 15
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 400 200 200
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 990 495 500 15,045 7,445 7,600
In the labour force 485 305 175 11,330 5,975 5,350
Employed 435 270 165 10,505 5,525 4,975
Unemployed 45 35 15 825 450 380
Not in the labour force 510 195 315 3,715 1,465 2,250
Participation rate 49.0 61.6 35.0 75.3 80.3 70.4
Employment rate 43.9 54.5 33.0 69.8 74.2 65.5
Unemployment rate 9.3 11.5 8.6 7.3 7.5 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 990 495 495 15,045 7,445 7,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 445 160 285 3,325 1,225 2,105
Worked 545 335 210 11,720 6,220 5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 235 160 75 6,310 3,615 2,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 315 175 135 5,405 2,605 2,805
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 40.1 40.3 43.1 43.9 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 480 305 180 11,330 5,980 5,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 10 135 40 95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 475 305 175 11,195 5,935 5,260
Employee 420 265 155 9,655 4,955 4,700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 60 40 20 1,535 975 560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 480 305 180 11,330 5,980 5,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 140 45 95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 480 300 175 11,190 5,935 5,255
0 Management occupations 45 30 10 1,720 1,115 600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 45 0 40 1,885 455 1,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 25 20 0 975 765 205
3 Health occupations 30 0 30 585 65 515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 15 0 875 200 675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 0 150 45 105
6 Sales and service occupations 90 35 55 2,585 1,160 1,425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 130 110 20 1,905 1,735 170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 25 10 200 145 55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 55 0 320 240 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 485 305 180 11,330 5,975 5,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 135 40 90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 480 300 175 11,195 5,935 5,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 35 10 90 45 40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 690 440 245
22 Utilities 0 10 0 130 70 55
23 Construction 55 50 10 1,295 1,115 180
31-33 Manufacturing 60 55 0 825 585 230
41 Wholesale trade 15 10 0 510 350 160
44-45 Retail trade 50 25 20 1,070 535 530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 0 15 755 510 245
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 205 105 100
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 415 135 280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 10 245 130 120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 25 15 0 830 470 360
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 35 0 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 20 10 510 270 245
61 Educational services 20 10 0 550 110 435
62 Health care and social assistance 45 0 40 955 105 850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 235 110 125
72 Accommodation and food services 35 10 30 780 305 475
81 Other services (except public administration) 25 15 10 595 285 310
91 Public administration 20 15 10 475 245 235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 435 275 165 10,500 5,530 4,970
Worked at home 45 30 15 800 340 460
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 40 35 10
No fixed workplace address 120 90 30 1,535 1,175 365
Worked at usual place 275 160 115 8,120 3,980 4,145
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 275 155 115 8,125 3,975 4,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 70 45 30 1,070 315 755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 85 70 6,720 3,455 3,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 25 20 280 180 105
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 50 30 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 395 245 150 9,655 5,155 4,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver 330 220 110 8,645 4,750 3,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 45 20 25 445 150 295
Public transit 0 0 0 215 95 120
Walked 15 10 10 190 60 135
Bicycle 10 0 0 40 20 20
Other method 0 0 0 120 75 45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 395 240 150 9,655 5,150 4,505
Less than 15 minutes 105 70 35 1,435 460 980
15 to 29 minutes 65 35 25 3,925 2,255 1,675
30 to 44 minutes 175 90 85 3,150 1,805 1,345
45 to 59 minutes 35 25 10 845 435 420
60 minutes and over 20 20 0 300 210 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 395 240 150 9,660 5,155 4,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 50 45 0 715 520 195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 105 70 40 2,275 1,425 855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 100 55 45 2,820 1,355 1,465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 60 20 35 1,535 750 785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 45 15 25 955 400 555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 35 0 1,355 710 645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 565 335 230 12,055 6,370 5,690
Single responses 565 335 230 11,920 6,270 5,650
Official languages 565 335 230 11,835 6,230 5,605
English 565 335 225 11,835 6,230 5,605
French 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 135 100 40
English and French 0 0 0 25 15 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 110 85 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 560 335 230 12,055 6,370 5,685
None 560 330 230 11,595 6,105 5,485
English 0 0 0 20 15 10
French 0 0 0 40 10 35
Non-official language 0 0 0 400 245 155
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 395 235 155
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,120 565 550 19,580 9,735 9,845
Non-movers 915 465 455 16,870 8,500 8,370
Movers 205 105 100 2,705 1,230 1,480
Non-migrants 65 30 40 1,065 480 585
Migrants 135 75 60 1,645 745 900
Internal migrants 140 80 65 1,490 690 800
Intraprovincial migrants 130 75 50 1,370 640 735
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 10 120 55 65
External migrants 0 0 0 155 55 95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,095 550 545 18,310 9,085 9,225
Non-movers 710 370 340 10,015 5,075 4,940
Movers 380 185 200 8,295 4,010 4,290
Non-migrants 155 80 80 2,865 1,380 1,485
Migrants 225 100 125 5,430 2,630 2,800
Internal migrants 225 100 125 4,805 2,365 2,435
Intraprovincial migrants 190 90 100 3,965 1,940 2,020
Interprovincial migrants 35 15 20 840 425 415
External migrants 0 0 0 625 260 365

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salmo, VL [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Chestermere, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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