Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nelson, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,572	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,230	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,061	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,822	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	884.3	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.95	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,570	5,040	5,535	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	1,595	835	765	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	455	230	225	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	575	300	275	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	565	305	260	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	7,000	3,355	3,650	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	605	295	315	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	565	280	290	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	630	310	320	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	725	350	375	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	775	380	390	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	800	390	405	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	715	335	380	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	705	325	380	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	755	360	390	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	725	330	390	165	75	90
65 years and over	1,975	850	1,125	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	670	330	335	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	410	185	225	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	290	110	175	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	235	100	135	110	60	45
85 years and over	375	120	250	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	220	85	140	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	110	35	80	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	10	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.6	13.8	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	66.2	66.6	65.9	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	18.7	16.9	20.3	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	3.5	2.4	4.5	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	42.5	41.1	43.8	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.7	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,825	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	2,440	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,285	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	250	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	980	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,820	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	1,770	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	1,620	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,255	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,975	4,205	4,775	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	4,465	2,225	2,245	975	485	490
Married	3,270	1,630	1,645	850	420	430
Living common law	1,195	590	605	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	4,510	1,980	2,530	560	250	310
Never married	2,765	1,425	1,335	225	130	95
Separated	345	130	220	40	20	20
Divorced	805	315	490	125	60	60
Widowed	600	115	485	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,755	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	1,525	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	470	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	120	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,755	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	2,180	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	1,580	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	595	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	575	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	435	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	140	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	1,170	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	1,015	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	460	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	575	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,785	1,290	1,495	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,820	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	2,690	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,130	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,560	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,100	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	1,770	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,410	4,975	5,440	1,680	815	865
English only	9,110	4,435	4,675	1,575	765	805
French only	5	0	0	0	0	5
English and French	1,270	530	745	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,410	4,975	5,440	1,680	815	870
English	10,075	4,825	5,250	1,615	780	830
French	270	120	155	35	15	20
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	130	160	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.6	2.9	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,410	4,970	5,435	1,680	815	865
Single responses	10,260	4,900	5,355	1,665	800	855
Official languages	9,415	4,540	4,875	1,480	720	765
English	9,140	4,420	4,720	1,435	695	740
French	275	115	160	40	20	25
Non-official languages	845	365	480	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	845	365	480	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	630	275	360	155	80	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	100	25	5	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	90	100	25	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	110	50	60	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	210	80	125	50	30	20
Afrikaans	0	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	30	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	50	85	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	30	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	30	60	35	25
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	65	90	15	10	10
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	85	40	45	5	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	30	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	5	0	5
Chinese languages	75	35	35	0	0	5
Cantonese	40	20	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	70	80	20	10	10
English and French	55	25	30	5	0	0
English and non-official language	85	40	45	15	10	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,405	4,970	5,435	1,680	810	870
Single responses	10,225	4,890	5,330	1,655	800	855
Official languages	10,030	4,820	5,210	1,575	760	815
English	9,900	4,765	5,135	1,560	755	805
French	130	55	75	20	5	10
Non-official languages	190	75	115	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	75	120	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	40	70	75	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	5	20	15	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	5	20	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	50	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	10	25	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	80	110	25	10	15
English and French	40	20	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	55	80	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,410	4,975	5,435	1,675	815	865
None	9,600	4,630	4,970	1,590	760	825
English	185	75	115	25	15	15
French	215	95	120	15	10	0
Non-official language	385	165	220	50	25	25
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	380	165	215	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,660	4,085	4,580	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,415	3,960	4,445	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,424	37,035	27,642	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,420	3,970	4,450	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,648	32,505	25,764	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,790	3,695	4,095	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,282	33,946	23,264	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,330	2,725	3,605	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,414	5,154	5,566	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,535	3,150	3,390	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,264	30,336	21,035	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,660	4,085	4,575	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,390	3,950	4,440	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,879	45,733	34,675	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,385	3,950	4,435	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,442	38,570	30,773	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,775	3,680	4,090	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,992	43,604	31,043	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	2,690	3,600	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,452	7,422	7,474	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,535	3,130	3,405	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,216	40,757	28,203	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,660	4,085	4,580	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,125	1,175	950	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,410	52,111	41,444	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,620	58,008	48,187	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	89.3	82.6	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.9	70.8	62.5	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	10.8	17.3	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,660	4,085	4,575	1,480	710	770
Without total income	250	120	125	40	15	20
With total income	8,410	3,960	4,450	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	97.1	96.9	97.3	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,030	435	600	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	1,635	625	1,015	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	555	795	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	1,130	530	600	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	865	405	460	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	655	335	325	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	495	280	215	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	355	205	150	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	270	165	105	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	210	145	65	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	405	285	115	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	295	210	80	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	110	75	30	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,660	4,085	4,575	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	240	115	130	40	15	25
With after-tax income	8,420	3,970	4,450	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.2	97.3	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,075	455	615	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	1,725	675	1,045	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,620	690	930	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	1,250	575	675	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	905	450	455	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	645	370	280	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	440	240	200	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	335	215	120	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	425	295	135	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	175	115	60	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	70	50	20	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	185	130	55	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,660	4,085	4,580	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	2,125	940	1,185	725	325	395
With employment income	6,535	3,145	3,390	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	75.5	77.0	74.0	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,150	470	685	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	550	225	325	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	1,120	475	645	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	840	375	465	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	735	350	380	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	490	220	275	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	425	210	215	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	340	200	135	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	235	145	85	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	655	465	185	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	200	125	75	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	190	135	55	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	270	210	60	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,820	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,714	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,696	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,729	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,050	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,537	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,820	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,361	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,904	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,765	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,561	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,571	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,055	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,012	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,551	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,825	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	260	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,095	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	430	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	235	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,825	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	310	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	315	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	475	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	395	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	240	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	770	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	190	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,755	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,685	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,021	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,135	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,186	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,277	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,020	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,758	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,344	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,904	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,555	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,785	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,655	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,135	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,403	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,451	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,051	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,091	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	570	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,621	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,887	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,665	1,240	1,425	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,172	28,370	25,856	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,955	25,424	24,256	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,630	1,225	1,410	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,103	39,098	35,372	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,902	32,887	31,047	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,255	4,915	5,340	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,000	2,810	3,195	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	1,550	700	850	215	105	115
In the second decile	1,320	595	725	320	150	170
In the third decile	1,145	555	595	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	1,040	510	525	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	950	445	500	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	4,250	2,105	2,145	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	945	440	500	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	1,010	510	500	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	855	420	430	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	855	420	435	80	40	35
In the top decile	595	310	285	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,255	4,915	5,335	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,015	950	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	560	285	270	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	6,580	3,140	3,440	725	340	385
65 years and over	1,715	765	950	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,970	875	1,095	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	470	250	225	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	140	65	80	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	1,215	530	680	165	65	100
65 years and over	285	95	190	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.2	17.8	20.5	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	24.6	23.7	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	22.8	29.6	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	18.5	16.9	19.8	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	16.6	12.4	20.0	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	995	460	535	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	65	25	35	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	760	350	410	75	35	45
65 years and over	45	15	20	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.7	9.4	10.0	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.4	10.0	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.6	8.8	13.0	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.1	11.9	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.0	2.1	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,255	4,920	5,340	1,580	795	785
Official languages	10,240	4,915	5,325	1,560	780	780
English	10,235	4,910	5,325	1,560	780	780
French	1,275	535	740	45	15	25
Non-official languages	1,465	595	870	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,465	590	870	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,190	490	700	200	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	70	135	35	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	70	130	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	20	10	15	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Russian	105	15	85	0	0	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	0	20	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	295	105	190	80	35	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	45	15	30	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	215	75	135	60	30	30
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	25	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	35	10	20	60	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	335	390	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	515	230	285	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,255	4,920	5,335	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,730	4,660	5,070	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,905	1,020	890	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,820	3,640	4,175	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	525	255	270	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,255	4,920	5,340	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,745	4,240	4,510	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,360	590	765	215	80	130
Before 1981	625	255	365	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	145	55	95	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	290	140	150	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	110	55	55	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	180	90	90	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	65	85	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	85	65	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,360	590	770	215	85	130
Under 5 years	195	65	130	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	245	120	125	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	295	135	160	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	560	255	305	60	15	45
45 years and over	65	20	45	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	590	765	215	85	130
Americas	445	195	250	40	20	20
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	390	180	205	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	30	0	30	0	10	0
Europe	660	275	390	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	10	0
Germany	55	15	40	30	10	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	85	35	50	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	15	20	10	0	10
Poland	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	335	160	175	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	85	30	60	30	20	10
Africa	20	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	75	105	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	20	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	15	35	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	35	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	150	60	85	0	0	0
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	85	30	55	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,255	4,915	5,335	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,615	740	870	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,330	1,150	1,180	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,310	3,030	3,280	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	735	330	400	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	170	220	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	190	100	90	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	65	135	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	150	150	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,255	4,915	5,340	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	255	310	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	530	240	290	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	125	135	20	10	10
Métis	260	105	155	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,695	4,665	5,030	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,255	4,915	5,340	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	40	55	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,165	4,875	5,285	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,255	4,915	5,340	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	25	25	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	30	20	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	10	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	660	290	370	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	620	275	345	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	170	235	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	105	110	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,540	4,605	4,940	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,255	4,920	5,335	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	535	235	305	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	35	50	60	35	20
Chinese	115	65	55	0	0	0
Black	60	25	40	10	15	0
Filipino	55	15	40	0	0	10
Latin American	60	25	30	0	0	0
Arab	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	0	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	25	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,720	4,685	5,035	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,255	4,915	5,335	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	710	310	395	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	475	205	265	35	15	15
Inuit	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	280	125	150	45	25	20
Other North American origins	2,595	1,270	1,330	445	220	220
Acadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
American	220	95	125	50	25	30
Canadian	2,420	1,205	1,215	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,990	4,315	4,675	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	6,560	3,215	3,350	880	410	470
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,025	1,910	2,115	620	270	345
Irish	2,570	1,215	1,355	315	115	200
Manx	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	3,125	1,525	1,595	385	185	205
Welsh	425	240	185	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	450	245	205	25	10	10
French origins	1,640	775	865	215	120	95
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,640	775	865	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,690	1,265	1,420	425	225	200
Austrian	220	100	125	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	35	35	0	0	10
Dutch	610	280	330	90	45	45
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,930	900	1,030	305	170	135
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	105	60	45	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,015	460	555	205	85	115
Danish	195	100	95	30	10	20
Finnish	80	20	55	60	35	25
Icelandic	40	30	10	20	10	15
Norwegian	430	180	250	40	15	20
Swedish	380	165	215	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	2,010	910	1,100	280	145	135
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	40	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	20	10	0	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	75	75	10	10	10
Latvian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	205	305	30	15	20
Romanian	45	15	30	30	15	10
Russian	665	315	350	80	35	50
Slovak	45	10	30	10	10	0
Ukrainian	695	330	370	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,050	555	500	70	45	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	10	10	0
Italian	760	395	365	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	15	0	10
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	105	50	55	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	45	65	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	60	65	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	105	50	50	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	25	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	495	210	290	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	80	40	40	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	45	15	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	90	40	55	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	35	55	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	325	130	195	25	0	15
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Filipino	60	15	45	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	30	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	130	95	35	10	10	0
Australian	70	45	25	10	0	10
New Zealander	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	25	0	10	10	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,825	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	2,935	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	1,885	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,820	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	4,380	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,820	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	755	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,385	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,480	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,155	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,820	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,515	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	770	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	755	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	540	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,245	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,820	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,785	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,825	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	4,695	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,820	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	2,395	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,080	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	310	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	460	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	185	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,825	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,355	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	465	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,825	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,985	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,715	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,825	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	640	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	935	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	870	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	915	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	780	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	345	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,815	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,300	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,520	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,340	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,940	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.5	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,114	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	364,630	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	377,526	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,885	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.2	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,660	4,085	4,575	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,045	530	515	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,310	1,140	1,170	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,300	2,410	2,890	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	740	525	220	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	165	150	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	365	70	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,845	685	1,160	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	120	130	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,465	1,080	1,385	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	1,465	630	835	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	85	90	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	660	260	395	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	50	35	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,820	2,745	3,080	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	315	175	140	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	765	685	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	1,800	2,260	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	360	170	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	225	115	110	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	300	245	60	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	590	885	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	90	100	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	755	1,095	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	1,125	480	640	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	60	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	520	185	335	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	25	30	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,660	4,085	4,575	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,360	1,670	1,685	800	390	410
Education	540	180	360	40	15	25
13. Education	540	180	360	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	180	230	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	360	150	210	10	0	0
Humanities	330	115	215	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	150	70	80	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	55	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	35	10	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	630	220	405	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	25	35	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	90	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	125	60	65	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	260	105	155	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	725	250	480	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	0	85	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	630	240	390	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	125	110	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	75	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	45	25	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	90	35	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	75	15	0	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	780	700	80	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	150	125	30	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	150	10	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	220	0	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	105	0	80	85	0
48. Precision production	85	70	10	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	155	100	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	35	20	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	120	85	20	20	0
Health and related fields	935	235	700	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	60	45	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	830	170	655	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	165	175	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	265	110	155	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	30	15	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	30	0	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,825	2,740	3,080	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,765	945	825	375	180	195
Education	345	100	235	20	0	20
13. Education	340	105	240	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	130	195	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	180	0	0	0
Humanities	235	85	155	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	45	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	10	50	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	25	10	10	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	480	160	320	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	10	75	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	25	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	70	30	45	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	200	80	120	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	530	210	325	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	65	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	200	260	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	75	95	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	40	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	25	25	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	85	30	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	75	10	0	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	610	535	75	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	0	10	0
14. Engineering	135	110	25	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	120	10	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	140	0	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	40	35	0
48. Precision production	65	55	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	110	95	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	20	15	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	85	80	10	10	0
Health and related fields	755	170	590	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	40	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	675	125	550	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	145	145	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	220	90	125	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	15	10	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	10	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,660	4,085	4,575	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,355	1,670	1,690	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,305	2,415	2,890	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	4,465	1,970	2,490	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	2,865	1,255	1,610	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	1,595	715	880	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	840	445	400	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	195	170	15	15	0
Philippines	20	10	15	10	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	100	60	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	265	130	135	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,825	2,745	3,080	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,770	945	825	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,055	1,800	2,255	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	3,445	1,490	1,960	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,185	945	1,240	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	1,255	540	715	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	610	310	300	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	115	120	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	65	50	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	215	115	100	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,660	4,080	4,575	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	5,755	2,830	2,925	615	340	270
Employed	5,250	2,600	2,650	515	295	220
Unemployed	505	235	275	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	2,905	1,255	1,655	810	350	455
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.9	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	60.6	63.7	57.9	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	8.8	8.3	9.4	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,660	4,080	4,575	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,580	1,070	1,510	775	365	410
Worked	6,080	3,015	3,065	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,190	1,225	970	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,885	1,790	2,095	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	39.8	39.4	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,755	2,825	2,925	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	40	55	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,660	2,790	2,870	590	320	275
Employee	4,495	2,120	2,375	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,165	670	500	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,750	2,830	2,925	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	55	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,660	2,795	2,870	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	570	380	195	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	150	485	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	345	130	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	520	120	395	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	820	255	565	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	145	190	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	1,395	555	845	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	645	615	25	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	145	30	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	80	10	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,755	2,830	2,925	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	40	55	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,660	2,795	2,875	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	90	15	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	0	15	15	0
22 Utilities	30	25	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	450	415	30	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	235	195	40	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	75	55	20	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	715	320	390	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	80	20	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	100	60	40	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	155	40	110	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	35	50	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	600	360	250	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	205	105	100	10	0	15
61 Educational services	520	135	380	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	855	175	680	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	120	85	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	560	265	295	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	295	100	195	40	35	0
91 Public administration	330	170	160	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,250	2,600	2,650	515	295	220
Worked at home	590	275	315	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	740	565	175	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	3,900	1,745	2,160	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,905	1,750	2,155	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,150	1,265	1,885	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	640	405	235	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	85	55	25	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	0	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,645	2,310	2,335	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,795	1,445	1,345	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	285	130	150	20	0	10
Public transit	65	25	45	0	0	0
Walked	1,185	530	655	40	20	15
Bicycle	235	140	95	10	0	0
Other method	80	40	40	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,645	2,315	2,335	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	2,815	1,260	1,550	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	1,040	570	465	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	475	275	195	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	140	95	40	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	190	105	80	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,645	2,310	2,330	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	165	135	30	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	620	340	280	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,100	590	510	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,390	615	780	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	750	285	465	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	620	350	270	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,330	3,120	3,205	685	340	340
Single responses	6,290	3,115	3,180	685	340	340
Official languages	6,270	3,095	3,170	675	335	335
English	6,235	3,090	3,150	670	335	335
French	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	15	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	10	25	0	0	0
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,330	3,125	3,205	685	345	340
None	6,100	3,030	3,070	660	335	330
English	35	15	20	0	0	0
French	115	40	70	10	0	0
Non-official language	65	30	40	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	30	40	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,165	4,875	5,285	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	8,415	4,090	4,325	1,415	700	715
Movers	1,745	785	960	165	95	70
Non-migrants	955	455	495	85	50	30
Migrants	795	325	465	85	45	35
Internal migrants	660	270	395	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	430	195	230	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	230	70	160	0	0	0
External migrants	135	60	75	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,830	4,700	5,135	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	5,265	2,550	2,720	950	485	465
Movers	4,565	2,150	2,415	585	285	300
Non-migrants	2,250	1,080	1,175	200	90	115
Migrants	2,310	1,070	1,240	385	195	190
Internal migrants	2,045	945	1,100	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	1,360	635	725	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	680	305	375	90	50	45
External migrants	270	130	140	0	0	0