Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nelson, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,572 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,230 ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,061 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,822 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 884.3 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.95 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,570 5,040 5,535 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 1,595 835 765 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 455 230 225 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 575 300 275 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 565 305 260 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 7,000 3,355 3,650 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 605 295 315 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 565 280 290 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 630 310 320 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 725 350 375 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 775 380 390 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 800 390 405 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 715 335 380 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 705 325 380 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 755 360 390 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 725 330 390 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 1,975 850 1,125 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 670 330 335 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 410 185 225 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 290 110 175 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 235 100 135 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 375 120 250 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 220 85 140 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 110 35 80 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 30 10 20 105 30 75
100 years and over 5 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.1 16.6 13.8 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 66.2 66.6 65.9 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 18.7 16.9 20.3 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 3.5 2.4 4.5 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 42.5 41.1 43.8 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 42.3 40.9 43.7 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,825 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,440 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,285 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 255 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 250 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 680 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 980 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 120 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 95 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,820 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 1,770 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 1,620 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 715 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 535 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 185 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,255 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,975 4,205 4,775 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 4,465 2,225 2,245 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 3,270 1,630 1,645 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 1,195 590 605 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 4,510 1,980 2,530 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 2,765 1,425 1,335 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 345 130 220 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 805 315 490 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 600 115 485 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,755 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 1,525 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 640 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 470 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 120 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,755 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 2,180 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 1,580 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 595 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 575 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 435 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 140 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,180 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 1,170 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 1,015 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 460 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 445 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 575 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 355 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 185 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,785 1,290 1,495 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,820 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,690 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,130 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,560 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 30 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,100 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 1,770 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 330 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,410 4,975 5,440 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 9,110 4,435 4,675 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 5 0 0 120 50 75
English and French 1,270 530 745 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,410 4,975 5,440 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 10,075 4,825 5,250 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 270 120 155 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 40 20 20 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 20 5 15 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 295 130 160 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,410 4,970 5,435 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 10,260 4,900 5,355 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 9,415 4,540 4,875 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 9,140 4,420 4,720 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 275 115 160 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 845 365 480 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 845 365 480 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 1,420 705 710
Amharic 0 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 0 0 0 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 10 0 5 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 25 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 15 25 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 10
Creole languages 5 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 980 495 485
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 10 10 5 40 25 20
Tamil 5 0 0 625 315 310
Telugu 5 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 630 275 360 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 190 90 100 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 5 0 5 125 55 70
Latvian 5 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 185 90 100 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 5 0 5 310 145 170
Croatian 5 5 0 170 75 100
Czech 10 5 5 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 20 5 5 435 185 255
Russian 110 50 60 510 195 315
Serbian 10 5 5 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 10 5 5 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 25 5 15
Ukrainian 20 10 10 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 210 80 125 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 0 5 5 25 15 10
Danish 5 5 0 55 20 40
Dutch 50 25 30 180 75 100
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 140 50 85 785 350 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Swedish 10 0 5 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 60 30 30 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 55 30 30 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 5 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 0 0 0 390 175 215
Hindi 10 5 0 380 205 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 5 5 5 55 30 25
Nepali 0 0 5 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 15 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Urdu 0 5 0 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 5 0 5 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 165 65 90 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 85 40 45 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 30 20 10 660 290 370
Romanian 5 0 5 455 210 240
Spanish 35 10 30 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 15 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 10 0 5 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 5 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 75 35 35 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 40 20 20 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 20 10 15 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 5 0 0 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 25 10 15 625 280 345
Estonian 0 0 5 120 50 70
Finnish 5 5 5 80 30 50
Hungarian 10 5 5 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple responses 150 70 80 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 55 25 30 465 225 245
English and non-official language 85 40 45 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 5 5 0 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,405 4,970 5,435 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 10,225 4,890 5,330 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 10,030 4,820 5,210 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 9,900 4,765 5,135 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 130 55 75 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 190 75 115 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 75 120 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 5 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 0 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 5 0 5 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 5 900 365 535
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 580 290 295
Kannada 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 5 15 5 5
Tamil 5 0 0 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 5 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 115 40 70 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 5 0 5 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 0 0 0 105 45 55
Russian 5 0 0 250 110 135
Serbian 0 5 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 5 5 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 5 20 145 70 80
Afrikaans 5 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 5 5 5 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 5 20 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 10 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 0 0 0 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 0 0 5 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 40 10 25 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 430 185 245
Portuguese 15 5 5 255 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Spanish 10 5 10 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 5 0 5 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 35 15 20 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 20 10 10 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 10 0 5 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 5 0 0 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 80 110 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 40 20 25 355 175 180
English and non-official language 140 55 80 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 5 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,410 4,975 5,435 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 9,600 4,630 4,970 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 185 75 115 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 215 95 120 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 385 165 220 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 5 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 380 165 215 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 5 0 5 140 60 80
French and non-official language 10 5 10 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,660 4,085 4,580 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,415 3,960 4,445 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,424 37,035 27,642 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,420 3,970 4,450 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,648 32,505 25,764 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,790 3,695 4,095 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,282 33,946 23,264 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,330 2,725 3,605 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,414 5,154 5,566 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,535 3,150 3,390 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,264 30,336 21,035 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,660 4,085 4,575 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,390 3,950 4,440 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,879 45,733 34,675 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,385 3,950 4,435 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,442 38,570 30,773 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,775 3,680 4,090 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,992 43,604 31,043 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 2,690 3,600 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,452 7,422 7,474 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,535 3,130 3,405 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,216 40,757 28,203 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,660 4,085 4,580 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,125 1,175 950 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,410 52,111 41,444 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,620 58,008 48,187 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 89.3 82.6 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.9 70.8 62.5 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 10.8 17.3 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,660 4,085 4,575 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 250 120 125 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 8,410 3,960 4,450 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 97.1 96.9 97.3 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,030 435 600 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 1,635 625 1,015 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 1,350 555 795 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 1,130 530 600 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 865 405 460 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 655 335 325 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 495 280 215 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 355 205 150 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 270 165 105 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 210 145 65 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 405 285 115 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 295 210 80 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 110 75 30 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,660 4,085 4,575 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 240 115 130 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 8,420 3,970 4,450 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.2 97.3 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,075 455 615 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,725 675 1,045 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 1,620 690 930 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 1,250 575 675 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 905 450 455 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 645 370 280 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 440 240 200 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 335 215 120 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 425 295 135 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 175 115 60 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 70 50 20 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 185 130 55 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,660 4,085 4,580 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 2,125 940 1,185 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 6,535 3,145 3,390 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 75.5 77.0 74.0 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,150 470 685 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 550 225 325 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 1,120 475 645 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 840 375 465 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 735 350 380 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 490 220 275 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 425 210 215 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 340 200 135 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 235 145 85 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 655 465 185 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 200 125 75 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 190 135 55 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 270 210 60 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,820 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,714 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,775 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,696 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,729 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,050 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,537 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,820 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,361 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,904 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,765 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,561 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,571 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,055 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,012 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,551 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,825 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 240 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 300 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 290 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 255 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 255 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 400 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 330 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 205 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,095 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 430 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 285 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 235 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 145 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,825 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 310 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 335 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 315 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 280 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 215 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 475 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 395 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 335 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 220 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 240 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 770 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 385 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 190 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 190 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,755 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,685 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,021 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,135 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,186 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,277 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,020 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,758 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,344 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,904 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,555 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,785 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,127 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,655 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,135 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,403 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,451 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,005 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,051 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,091 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 570 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,621 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,887 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,665 1,240 1,425 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,172 28,370 25,856 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,955 25,424 24,256 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,630 1,225 1,410 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,103 39,098 35,372 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,902 32,887 31,047 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,255 4,915 5,340 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,000 2,810 3,195 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 1,550 700 850 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 1,320 595 725 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 1,145 555 595 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 1,040 510 525 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 950 445 500 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 4,250 2,105 2,145 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 945 440 500 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 1,010 510 500 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 855 420 430 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 855 420 435 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 595 310 285 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,255 4,915 5,335 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 1,960 1,015 950 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 560 285 270 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 6,580 3,140 3,440 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 1,715 765 950 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,970 875 1,095 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 470 250 225 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 140 65 80 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 1,215 530 680 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 285 95 190 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.2 17.8 20.5 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 24.0 24.6 23.7 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 25.0 22.8 29.6 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 18.5 16.9 19.8 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 16.6 12.4 20.0 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 995 460 535 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 190 95 95 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 65 25 35 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 760 350 410 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 45 15 20 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.7 9.4 10.0 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 9.4 10.0 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 11.6 8.8 13.0 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 11.1 11.9 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 2.6 2.0 2.1 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,255 4,920 5,340 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 10,240 4,915 5,325 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 10,235 4,910 5,325 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 1,275 535 740 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 1,465 595 870 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,465 590 870 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 10 35 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 10 30 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 10 0 0 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 35 10 25 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 10 0 10 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 25 45 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 10 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 15 40 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,190 490 700 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 10 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 210 70 135 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 0 0 10 120 45 75
Latvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 10 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 205 70 130 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 10 10 0 190 105 85
Czech 20 10 15 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 25 15 0 590 215 375
Russian 105 15 85 785 345 440
Serbian 0 10 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 25 0 20 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 35 20 15
Ukrainian 20 10 10 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 10 0 15 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 15 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages 295 105 190 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 55 55
Danish 10 10 10 95 45 45
Dutch 45 15 30 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 215 75 135 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 10
Norwegian 15 10 0 25 0 20
Swedish 15 0 0 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 40 15 25 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 35 10 20 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hindi 25 10 15 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 20 0 15 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Urdu 0 0 0 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 10 0 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 725 335 390 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 160 80 80 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 75 45 30 1,000 415 580
Romanian 15 0 10 595 280 315
Spanish 515 230 285 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 50 15 35 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 10 180 55 125
American Sign Language 0 0 0 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 70 35 35 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 50 20 30 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 25 10 15 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 10 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 90 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 0 10 845 400 450
Estonian 10 10 0 120 55 65
Finnish 10 0 0 100 30 65
Hungarian 10 0 0 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,255 4,920 5,335 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,730 4,660 5,070 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,905 1,020 890 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,820 3,640 4,175 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 525 255 270 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,255 4,920 5,340 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 8,745 4,240 4,510 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,360 590 765 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 625 255 365 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 145 55 95 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 145 75 75 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 290 140 150 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 110 55 55 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 180 90 90 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 145 65 85 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 150 85 65 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,360 590 770 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 195 65 130 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 245 120 125 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 295 135 160 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 560 255 305 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 65 20 45 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,355 590 765 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 445 195 250 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 20 10 10 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 0 95 50 50
El Salvador 0 10 0 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 885 385 495
Mexico 0 0 0 190 70 120
Peru 0 0 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 390 180 205 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 30 0 30 1,310 565 745
Europe 660 275 390 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 10 10 0 140 90 60
France 20 10 10 215 110 100
Germany 55 15 40 530 250 280
Greece 0 0 0 1,260 555 710
Hungary 0 0 0 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 290 140 155
Italy 85 35 50 815 375 440
Netherlands 30 15 20 155 45 105
Poland 10 0 10 355 125 230
Portugal 0 0 0 285 120 170
Romania 0 0 0 465 225 240
Russian Federation 10 0 10 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 10 0 0 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 335 160 175 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 85 30 60 1,640 735 905
Africa 20 10 0 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 0 0 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 1,270 605 660
Asia 180 75 105 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 15 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 20 645 305 340
India 10 0 0 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 15 0 20 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,570 785 780
Philippines 50 15 35 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 10 0 130 40 90
Viet Nam 10 10 0 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 35 10 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 150 60 85 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 10 0 10 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 190 90 95
Europe 25 15 15 845 435 405
France 10 0 10 45 35 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 10 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 420 190 230
Africa 0 0 0 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 85 30 55 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 30 10 25 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 45 15 25 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 15 10 0
Australia 15 10 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,255 4,915 5,335 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,615 740 870 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,330 1,150 1,180 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,310 3,030 3,280 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 735 330 400 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 385 170 220 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 190 100 90 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 195 65 135 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 150 150 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 15 25 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,255 4,915 5,340 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 560 255 310 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 530 240 290 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 260 125 135 1,415 705 705
Métis 260 105 155 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 15 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,695 4,665 5,030 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,255 4,915 5,340 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 40 55 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,165 4,875 5,285 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,255 4,915 5,340 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 25 25 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 50 30 20 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 20 10 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 20 10 15 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 660 290 370 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 620 275 345 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 400 170 235 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 105 110 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 25 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 10 25 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,540 4,605 4,940 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,255 4,920 5,335 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 535 235 305 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 85 35 50 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 115 65 55 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 60 25 40 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 55 15 40 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 60 25 30 1,490 700 790
Arab 10 0 0 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 0 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 985 500 480
Korean 10 0 0 725 315 415
Japanese 85 30 55 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 20 25 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,720 4,685 5,035 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,255 4,915 5,335 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 710 310 395 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 475 205 265 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 0 0 10 10 10 0
Métis 280 125 150 650 250 400
Other North American origins 2,595 1,270 1,330 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 20 10 15 170 70 100
American 220 95 125 1,615 770 845
Canadian 2,420 1,205 1,215 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 15 10 10 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 8,990 4,315 4,675 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 6,560 3,215 3,350 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 15
English 4,025 1,910 2,115 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 2,570 1,215 1,355 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 15 0 10 35 20 15
Scottish 3,125 1,525 1,595 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 425 240 185 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 450 245 205 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 1,640 775 865 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,640 775 865 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,690 1,265 1,420 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 220 100 125 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 65 35 35 345 185 165
Dutch 610 280 330 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 15 10 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 1,930 900 1,030 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 105 60 45 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,015 460 555 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 195 100 95 620 285 335
Finnish 80 20 55 695 315 380
Icelandic 40 30 10 210 110 105
Norwegian 430 180 250 720 350 375
Swedish 380 165 215 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 2,010 910 1,100 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 0 0 0 415 200 215
Byelorussian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Czech 75 30 40 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 20 70 30 50
Estonian 10 0 10 300 145 150
Hungarian 150 75 75 1,655 845 805
Latvian 25 20 10 380 190 190
Lithuanian 35 10 20 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 510 205 305 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 45 15 30 965 460 505
Russian 665 315 350 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 45 10 30 260 120 140
Ukrainian 695 330 370 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 195 95 95
Southern European origins 1,050 555 500 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Catalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 30 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 35 20 15 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 760 395 365 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 10 10 0 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 45 20 25 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 20 15 10 685 380 305
Sicilian 15 15 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 40 20 20 230 125 105
Spanish 105 50 55 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 15 0 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 110 45 65 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 80 30 50 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 0 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 45 20 20 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 475 230 245
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 10 0 0 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 30 15 15 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 10 10 10 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 125 60 65 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 10 0 0 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 25 15 10 270 135 135
Chilean 10 0 10 120 45 75
Colombian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maya 10 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 30 25 10 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 20 0 10 70 40 25
Panamanian 0 0 10 40 15 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 15 0 15 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 65 25
African origins 105 50 50 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 10 0 0 600 290 310
Algerian 0 10 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 10 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 60 25 40 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 10 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 50 20 30 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 35 25 10 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 25 10 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 495 210 290 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 80 40 40 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 95 110
Armenian 0 0 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 0 10 0 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 45 15 30 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 25 10 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 10 0 10 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 0 0 0 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 90 40 55 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 35 55 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 0 0 0 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 325 130 195 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 15 0 10 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 130 60 70 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 60 15 45 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 140 45 95
Japanese 80 30 55 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 785 335 450
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 10 0 0 70 45 25
Mongolian 20 0 15 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 10 10 0 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 0 0 0 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 130 95 35 410 225 190
Australian 70 45 25 285 155 130
New Zealander 35 30 10 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 25 25 0 50 20 25
Fijian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 10 10 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,825 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 2,935 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 1,885 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,820 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 445 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 4,380 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,820 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 45 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 755 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,385 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,480 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,155 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,820 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,515 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 770 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 755 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 540 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,245 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,820 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,785 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,825 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 4,695 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,820 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 2,395 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,080 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 310 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 460 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 115 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 280 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 185 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,825 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,355 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 465 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,825 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,985 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,715 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,825 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 170 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 640 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 935 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 870 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 915 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 780 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 345 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 175 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,815 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,300 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,520 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,340 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,940 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.7 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 21.5 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 881 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,114 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 364,630 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 377,526 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,885 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.2 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.2 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 929 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 965 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,660 4,085 4,575 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,045 530 515 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,310 1,140 1,170 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,300 2,410 2,890 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 740 525 220 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 165 150 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 430 365 70 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,845 685 1,160 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 255 120 130 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,465 1,080 1,385 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 1,465 630 835 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 175 85 90 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 55 30 605 270 340
Master's degree 660 260 395 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 50 35 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,820 2,745 3,080 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 315 175 140 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 765 685 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 1,800 2,260 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 360 170 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 225 115 110 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 300 245 60 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,480 590 885 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 190 90 100 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,855 755 1,095 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 1,125 480 640 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 35 60 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 35 30 495 185 305
Master's degree 520 185 335 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 25 30 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,660 4,085 4,575 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,360 1,670 1,685 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 540 180 360 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 540 180 360 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 180 230 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 30 15 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 360 150 210 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 330 115 215 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 20 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 150 70 80 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 55 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 10 170 70 105
54. History 35 10 20 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 630 220 405 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 25 35 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 90 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 25 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 25 205 50 155
42. Psychology 125 60 65 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 260 105 155 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 725 250 480 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 0 85 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 630 240 390 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 240 125 110 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 60 75 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 20 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 65 45 25 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 125 90 35 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 75 15 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 15 0 15 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 780 700 80 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 50 25 25 905 540 365
14. Engineering 150 125 30 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 160 150 10 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 220 0 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 115 105 0 835 790 50
48. Precision production 85 70 10 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 155 100 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 35 20 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 205 120 85 310 145 165
Health and related fields 935 235 700 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 60 45 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 830 170 655 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 345 165 175 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 265 110 155 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 30 15 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 30 0 185 170 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,825 2,740 3,080 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,765 945 825 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 345 100 235 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 340 105 240 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 320 130 195 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 295 115 180 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 235 85 155 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 100 45 55 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 10 50 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 115 40 75
54. History 25 10 10 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 480 160 320 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 30 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 10 75 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 25 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 155 50 110
42. Psychology 70 30 45 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 200 80 120 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 530 210 325 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 10 65 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 460 200 260 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 165 75 95 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 40 55 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 20 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 50 25 25 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 85 30 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 75 10 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 10 0 10 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 610 535 75 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 35 10 25 745 415 340
14. Engineering 135 110 25 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 120 10 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 140 0 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 645 600 45
48. Precision production 65 55 0 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 110 95 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 15 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 85 80 280 130 155
Health and related fields 755 170 590 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 45 40 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 675 125 550 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 290 145 145 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 220 90 125 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 35 15 10 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 30 10 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,660 4,085 4,575 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,355 1,670 1,690 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,305 2,415 2,890 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 4,465 1,970 2,490 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 2,865 1,255 1,610 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 1,595 715 880 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 840 445 400 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 195 170 1,885 910 975
Philippines 20 10 15 1,220 360 860
India 10 10 0 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 165 100 60 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 480 210 275
France 10 0 0 190 115 75
Other 265 130 135 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,825 2,745 3,080 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,770 945 825 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,055 1,800 2,255 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 3,445 1,490 1,960 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,185 945 1,240 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 1,255 540 715 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 610 310 300 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 235 115 120 1,600 775 825
Philippines 20 10 15 1,025 320 710
India 10 0 10 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 65 50 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 215 115 100 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,660 4,080 4,575 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 5,755 2,830 2,925 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 5,250 2,600 2,650 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 505 235 275 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 2,905 1,255 1,655 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 66.5 69.4 63.9 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 60.6 63.7 57.9 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 8.8 8.3 9.4 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,660 4,080 4,575 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,580 1,070 1,510 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 6,080 3,015 3,065 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,190 1,225 970 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,885 1,790 2,095 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.6 39.8 39.4 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,755 2,825 2,925 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 40 55 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,660 2,790 2,870 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 4,495 2,120 2,375 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,165 670 500 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,750 2,830 2,925 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 55 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,660 2,795 2,870 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 570 380 195 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 635 150 485 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 475 345 130 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 520 120 395 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 820 255 565 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 335 145 190 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 1,395 555 845 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 645 615 25 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 175 145 30 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 90 80 10 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,755 2,830 2,925 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 40 55 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,660 2,795 2,875 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 105 90 15 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 35 0 120 90 35
22 Utilities 30 25 10 235 145 85
23 Construction 450 415 30 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 235 195 40 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 75 55 20 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 715 320 390 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 100 80 20 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 100 60 40 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 155 40 110 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 35 50 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 600 360 250 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 205 105 100 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 520 135 380 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 855 175 680 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 205 120 85 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 560 265 295 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 295 100 195 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 330 170 160 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,250 2,600 2,650 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 590 275 315 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 740 565 175 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 3,900 1,745 2,160 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,905 1,750 2,155 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,150 1,265 1,885 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 640 405 235 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 85 55 25 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 30 25 0 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,645 2,310 2,335 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,795 1,445 1,345 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 285 130 150 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 65 25 45 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 1,185 530 655 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 235 140 95 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 80 40 40 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,645 2,315 2,335 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 2,815 1,260 1,550 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 1,040 570 465 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 475 275 195 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 140 95 40 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 190 105 80 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,645 2,310 2,330 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 165 135 30 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 620 340 280 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,100 590 510 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,390 615 780 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 750 285 465 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 620 350 270 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,330 3,120 3,205 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 6,290 3,115 3,180 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 6,270 3,095 3,170 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 6,235 3,090 3,150 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 35 10 25 420 115 305
Non-official languages 20 15 10 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 10 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 10 25 1,015 430 585
English and French 20 10 15 375 145 235
English and non-official language 15 0 10 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,330 3,125 3,205 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 6,100 3,030 3,070 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 35 15 20 515 200 320
French 115 40 70 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 65 30 40 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 65 30 40 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 10 10 0 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 10,165 4,875 5,285 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 8,415 4,090 4,325 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 1,745 785 960 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 955 455 495 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 795 325 465 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 660 270 395 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 430 195 230 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 230 70 160 430 220 215
External migrants 135 60 75 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,830 4,700 5,135 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 5,265 2,550 2,720 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 4,565 2,150 2,415 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 2,250 1,080 1,175 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 2,310 1,070 1,240 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 2,045 945 1,100 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 1,360 635 725 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 680 305 375 1,520 780 740
External migrants 270 130 140 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nelson, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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