Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kanaka Bar 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia and Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kanaka Bar 2, IRI
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Madawaska, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , Kanaka Bar 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : Kanaka Bar 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 32,741 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 33,422 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... -2.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 15,774 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 9.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.46 ... ... 3,461.89 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 32,740 16,020 16,720
0 to 14 years x x x 4,345 2,220 2,120
0 to 4 years x x x 1,240 660 575
5 to 9 years x x x 1,555 785 770
10 to 14 years x x x 1,550 770 780
15 to 64 years x x x 21,060 10,440 10,620
15 to 19 years x x x 1,525 740 780
20 to 24 years x x x 1,405 725 675
25 to 29 years x x x 1,440 740 700
30 to 34 years x x x 1,660 825 840
35 to 39 years x x x 1,870 925 950
40 to 44 years x x x 1,985 1,025 965
45 to 49 years x x x 2,115 1,040 1,075
50 to 54 years x x x 2,790 1,370 1,420
55 to 59 years x x x 3,285 1,590 1,695
60 to 64 years x x x 2,985 1,475 1,515
65 years and over x x x 7,335 3,365 3,975
65 to 69 years x x x 2,695 1,350 1,345
70 to 74 years x x x 1,750 865 895
75 to 79 years x x x 1,205 520 680
80 to 84 years x x x 875 360 515
85 years and over x x x 810 275 540
85 to 89 years x x x 515 175 340
90 to 94 years x x x 245 85 165
95 to 99 years x x x 45 10 30
100 years and over x x x 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 13.3 13.9 12.7
15 to 64 years x x x 64.3 65.2 63.5
65 years and over x x x 22.4 21.0 23.8
85 years and over x x x 2.5 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population x x x 46.1 45.2 47.0
Median age of the population x x x 50.1 49.0 51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 10,530 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 80 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 3,475 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 430 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 370 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 695 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 80 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 4,410 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 5,955 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,075 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,560 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 500 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 31,490 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 28,395 13,800 14,595
Married or living common law x x x 17,430 8,720 8,710
Married x x x 12,320 6,165 6,160
Living common law x x x 5,105 2,555 2,550
Not married and not living common law x x x 10,970 5,085 5,885
Never married x x x 6,275 3,435 2,840
Separated x x x 955 430 525
Divorced x x x 1,475 730 750
Widowed x x x 2,265 490 1,770
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 9,905 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 6,065 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,000 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,465 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 370 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 9,905 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 8,540 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,540 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 5,150 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 3,390 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,645 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,390 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,360 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 910 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 355 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 5,535 2,665 2,865
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 9,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 5,035 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 4,605 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 130 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 4,735 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 330 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 32,110 15,755 16,350
English only x x x 565 275 280
French only x x x 12,275 5,880 6,395
English and French x x x 19,235 9,580 9,655
Neither English nor French x x x 35 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 32,105 15,755 16,350
English x x x 1,770 830 945
French x x x 30,145 14,825 15,325
English and French x x x 155 90 70
Neither English nor French x x x 30 20 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 30,225 14,870 15,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 94.1 94.4 93.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 32,105 15,755 16,350
Single responses x x x 31,710 15,570 16,135
Official languages x x x 31,410 15,415 15,995
English x x x 1,645 770 875
French x x x 29,765 14,650 15,120
Non-official languages x x x 295 160 140
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Malecite x x x 5 0 5
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 290 155 135
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 90 60 30
Berber languages x x x 10 5 0
Kabyle x x x 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 80 55 25
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 80 55 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 5 5
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 5 5 5
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 5 0
Kannada x x x 5 5 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 110 50 60
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 10 5 5
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 15 10 5
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5 0 5
Russian x x x 5 5 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 5
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 5 5
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 5 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 10 5 5
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 5 5 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 75 30 40
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 0 0
Portuguese x x x 5 0 5
Romanian x x x 50 25 30
Spanish x x x 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 5 0 5
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 5 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 5 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 5 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 5 5 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 0 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 20 10 10
Chinese languages x x x 20 10 10
Cantonese x x x 15 5 5
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 5 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 5 5
Lao x x x 5 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 5 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 400 185 215
English and French x x x 375 165 205
English and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 20 15 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 32,105 15,755 16,350
Single responses x x x 31,575 15,495 16,080
Official languages x x x 31,415 15,410 16,005
English x x x 1,415 695 720
French x x x 30,000 14,715 15,290
Non-official languages x x x 160 90 70
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 160 85 70
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 50 30 15
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 50 30 15
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 50 35 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 15 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 65 35 30
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 10 5 5
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 5 10 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5 5 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 5 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 5 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 5 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 45 25 20
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 5 0
Portuguese x x x 5 5 5
Romanian x x x 30 15 20
Spanish x x x 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 5 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 20 10 10
Chinese languages x x x 25 10 10
Cantonese x x x 10 5 5
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 5 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 5 0 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 530 260 275
English and French x x x 460 230 235
English and non-official language x x x 25 10 15
French and non-official language x x x 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 32,110 15,760 16,350
None x x x 26,960 13,215 13,745
English x x x 4,360 2,145 2,215
French x x x 680 340 340
Non-official language x x x 90 45 40
Aboriginal x x x 0 5 5
Non-Aboriginal x x x 80 45 35
English and French x x x 5 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 15 10 5
French and non-official language x x x 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 27,150 13,325 13,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 26,375 13,025 13,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,376 36,075 23,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 26,380 13,020 13,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 26,815 32,009 22,393
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 22,555 11,555 11,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 26,904 33,137 21,508
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 20,060 9,115 10,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,199 9,205 7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 18,340 9,700 8,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,238 33,871 23,519
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 27,150 13,365 13,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 26,335 13,070 13,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,060 42,348 29,863
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 26,350 13,070 13,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,975 35,809 26,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 22,640 11,620 11,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,069 40,161 27,642
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 19,905 9,025 10,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,953 9,609 8,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 18,340 9,830 8,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,516 38,838 29,523
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 27,150 13,365 13,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 8,410 4,620 3,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 42,448 47,276 36,302
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 48,581 54,056 41,904
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 80.8 83.9 76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 66.7 69.0 63.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 19.2 16.1 23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 27,150 13,325 13,825
Without total income x x x 775 300 475
With total income x x x 26,375 13,020 13,345
Percentage with total income x x x 97.1 97.7 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,450 1,295 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 5,255 1,940 3,320
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,760 1,940 2,820
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,120 2,215 1,900
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,135 1,910 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,855 1,250 610
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,200 780 420
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 985 530 450
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 565 340 230
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 295 220 75
$100,000 and over x x x 760 605 145
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 565 460 105
$150,000 and over x x x 190 145 45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 27,150 13,325 13,825
Without after-tax income x x x 770 305 470
With after-tax income x x x 26,380 13,025 13,360
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.2 97.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,555 1,310 2,245
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 5,570 2,055 3,515
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 5,800 2,570 3,230
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,800 2,795 2,010
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,835 1,815 1,025
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,640 1,035 605
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,060 580 475
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 425 315 105
$80,000 and over x x x 690 545 140
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 245 200 50
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 150 115 35
$100,000 and over x x x 295 235 60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 27,150 13,325 13,825
Without employment income x x x 8,815 3,625 5,185
With employment income x x x 18,340 9,700 8,640
Percentage with employment income x x x 67.6 72.8 62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 2,470 1,285 1,190
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,585 625 960
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,770 1,205 1,565
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,840 1,235 1,610
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 2,435 1,335 1,105
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,045 1,240 805
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,245 845 400
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 895 600 285
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 855 445 410
$80,000 and over x x x 1,200 885 315
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 425 270 155
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 250 190 60
$100,000 and over x x x 525 425 95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,146 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 25,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 23,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,095 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,376 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,312 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,464 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,261 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,405 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 32,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 28,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,100 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,882 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,469 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 120 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 480 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 365 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 920 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 870 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 845 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 970 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 885 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 700 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 660 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 895 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 690 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 700 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 515 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 135 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 480 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 370 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 965 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 985 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 930 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 840 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 805 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 820 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 955 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 365 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 295 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 9,880 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,418 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,306 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,940 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,751 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 54,245 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,427 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 81,856 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,000 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 9,940 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,772 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,298 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,683 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,997 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,110 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 49,541 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,833 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 5,015 2,440 2,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 24,914 29,987 22,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 23,734 26,694 21,945
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 4,950 2,380 2,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 31,680 35,119 28,491
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 27,748 29,990 25,668
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 31,490 15,545 15,945
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 19,805 9,495 10,310
In the bottom decile x x x 3,320 1,500 1,815
In the second decile x x x 4,440 1,980 2,460
In the third decile x x x 4,175 2,025 2,150
In the fourth decile x x x 4,065 2,035 2,030
In the fifth decile x x x 3,810 1,955 1,850
In the top half of the distribution x x x 11,685 6,050 5,640
In the sixth decile x x x 3,445 1,745 1,700
In the seventh decile x x x 3,150 1,640 1,500
In the eighth decile x x x 2,475 1,290 1,185
In the ninth decile x x x 1,650 850 800
In the top decile x x x 965 525 440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 31,280 15,450 15,830
0 to 17 years x x x 5,240 2,650 2,590
0 to 5 years x x x 1,510 815 695
18 to 64 years x x x 19,700 9,750 9,945
65 years and over x x x 6,340 3,040 3,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 5,700 2,545 3,155
0 to 17 years x x x 1,105 560 545
0 to 5 years x x x 380 195 180
18 to 64 years x x x 3,015 1,340 1,670
65 years and over x x x 1,585 645 935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 18.2 16.5 19.9
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 21.1 21.1 21.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 25.2 23.9 25.9
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 15.3 13.7 16.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 25.0 21.2 28.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 1,740 860 885
0 to 17 years x x x 295 150 150
0 to 5 years x x x 110 55 50
18 to 64 years x x x 1,345 675 670
65 years and over x x x 100 40 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 5.6 5.6 5.6
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 5.6 5.7 5.8
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 7.3 6.7 7.2
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 6.8 6.9 6.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.6 1.3 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 31,490 15,545 15,950
Official languages x x x 31,440 15,510 15,925
English x x x 19,585 9,770 9,815
French x x x 30,880 15,260 15,620
Non-official languages x x x 680 355 325
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 0 10
Algonquian languages x x x 10 0 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 10
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 675 355 320
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 155 105 50
Berber languages x x x 15 10 10
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 135 90 45
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 135 90 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 0 15
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 10 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 0 15
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 15 10 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 10 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 310 155 160
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 30 20 10
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 25 20 10
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 20 15 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 15 15 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 40 20 15
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 10 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 30 20 10
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 10
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 10 0 10
Bengali x x x 10 0 10
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 250 115 130
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 25 15 10
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 60 30 30
Spanish x x x 180 80 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 85 35 45
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 35 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 15 10 15
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 40 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 30 15 15
American Sign Language x x x 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 55 30 30
Chinese languages x x x 60 30 25
Cantonese x x x 45 20 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 20 10 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 0 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 31,490 15,545 15,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 30,680 15,195 15,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 5,235 2,640 2,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 25,440 12,555 12,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 810 355 460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 31,495 15,545 15,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 30,050 14,930 15,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 1,290 530 760
Before 1981 x x x 695 260 430
1981 to 1990 x x x 100 30 70
1991 to 2000 x x x 70 25 40
2001 to 2010 x x x 210 105 105
2001 to 2005 x x x 115 55 55
2006 to 2010 x x x 100 50 50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 210 100 110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 160 85 70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 1,290 525 760
Under 5 years x x x 305 160 145
5 to 14 years x x x 250 105 145
15 to 24 years x x x 290 55 235
25 to 44 years x x x 360 155 205
45 years and over x x x 80 50 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 1,290 530 760
Americas x x x 880 320 560
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 10 0
Haiti x x x 20 10 15
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 10
Peru x x x 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 840 305 535
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 10 10
Europe x x x 135 60 75
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 35 25 10
Germany x x x 10 0 10
Greece x x x 0 0 0
Hungary x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
Italy x x x 0 0 0
Netherlands x x x 0 0 0
Poland x x x 0 0 0
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 55 30 30
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 15 0 10
Africa x x x 130 75 55
Algeria x x x 0 0 10
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 35 25 10
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 85 50 35
Asia x x x 135 65 70
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 40 25 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 10
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 10 0 15
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 45 25 20
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 210 100 110
Americas x x x 55 25 30
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 50 25 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 60 30 35
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 10 0 10
Romania x x x 45 20 25
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 10 0 0
Africa x x x 25 20 10
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 10 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 10
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 0 0
Asia x x x 70 30 35
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 20 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 25 15 10
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 31,495 15,545 15,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 1,555 655 895
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 1,770 915 855
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 28,165 13,975 14,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 615 275 345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 245 110 130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 105 80 30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 135 35 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 310 120 185
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 60 35 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 0 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 31,490 15,545 15,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,035 530 500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 970 510 460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 545 260 285
Métis x x x 420 245 175
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 20 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 40 15 25
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 30,460 15,015 15,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 31,495 15,545 15,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 355 185 175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 31,130 15,365 15,770
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 31,490 15,545 15,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 455 215 240
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 425 200 225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 315 150 165
Métis single ancestry x x x 105 50 55
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 965 445 520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 925 430 495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 735 310 420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 195 120 75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 30 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 30,070 14,890 15,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 31,490 15,545 15,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 480 255 215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 25 15 10
Chinese x x x 60 35 25
Black x x x 210 100 105
Filipino x x x 15 0 15
Latin American x x x 15 10 10
Arab x x x 105 65 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 35 15 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 15 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 0 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 31,010 15,285 15,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 31,495 15,545 15,950
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 1,425 660 765
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 1,120 490 625
Inuit x x x 15 10 10
Métis x x x 360 190 170
Other North American origins x x x 26,510 13,055 13,450
Acadian x x x 455 225 235
American x x x 735 310 425
Canadian x x x 26,110 12,915 13,205
New Brunswicker x x x 30 20 10
Newfoundlander x x x 0 0 0
Nova Scotian x x x 10 0 0
Ontarian x x x 10 0 0
Québécois x x x 60 15 45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 10 10 0
European origins x x x 9,635 4,765 4,870
British Isles origins x x x 2,200 1,060 1,145
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 955 440 520
Irish x x x 1,140 510 625
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 470 265 205
Welsh x x x 0 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 30 20 15
French origins x x x 8,295 4,110 4,185
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 8,300 4,110 4,185
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 230 105 125
Austrian x x x 0 0 0
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 20 0 15
Dutch x x x 15 10 10
Flemish x x x 0 10 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 170 75 95
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 15 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 35 20 20
Danish x x x 20 10 10
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 15 0 10
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 0 0 0
Eastern European origins x x x 150 75 70
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 10
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 10 0 10
Latvian x x x 0 0 10
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 40 25 15
Romanian x x x 65 30 35
Russian x x x 20 15 10
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 35 30 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins x x x 290 155 130
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 255 145 115
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 15 0 10
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 20 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 30 20 15
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 0 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 25 10 15
Caribbean origins x x x 45 20 30
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 30 15 15
Jamaican x x x 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 10 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 0 0 10
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 0 0 0
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 260 145 115
Central and West African origins x x x 90 55 40
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 30 20 10
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 15 10 15
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 10 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 10 10 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 25 10 20
North African origins x x x 85 60 30
Algerian x x x 15 10 10
Berber x x x 20 15 10
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 0 0 0
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 50 35 15
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 45 20 25
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 30 10 20
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 10 0 10
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 0 0 0
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 60 30 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 55 30 25
Asian origins x x x 230 135 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 90 60 30
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 35 20 10
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 0 0 0
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 10 0 0
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 50 25 20
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 0 0 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 35 20 15
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 20 15 0
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 15 0 15
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 110 60 55
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 60 35 25
Filipino x x x 15 0 15
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 10 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 20 0 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 20 15 0
Australian x x x 10 0 0
New Zealander x x x 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 10 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 10,905 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 805 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 13,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,530 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 4,555 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 5,520 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 2,880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 3,385 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 3,165 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 2,685 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 1,865 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 14,435 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 14,295 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 4,265 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 4,725 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 2,310 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,700 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 645 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 550 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 13,335 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 9,575 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 4,840 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 14,505 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 315 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,415 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 2,095 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 2,780 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 3,505 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 2,825 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,260 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 14,315 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 11,920 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 2,395 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,780 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 54.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 679 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 800 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 120,053 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 133,854 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,570 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 18.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 33.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 551 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 581 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 27,150 13,365 13,785
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 7,360 3,800 3,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 7,740 3,650 4,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 12,055 5,920 6,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,565 2,300 1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,110 1,215 890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,455 1,085 375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 4,195 1,875 2,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 630 195 435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 3,665 1,545 2,125
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,555 1,025 1,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 300 100 200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 205 125 85
Master's degree x x x 500 235 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 105 60 45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 17,830 8,820 9,010
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,160 1,840 1,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 5,440 2,605 2,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,240 4,380 4,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,590 1,665 930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,550 885 665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,040 780 260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 3,395 1,460 1,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 435 115 320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,810 1,130 1,680
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,985 785 1,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 235 80 155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 165 90 75
Master's degree x x x 345 130 215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 90 50 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 27,150 13,370 13,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 15,095 7,450 7,645
Education x x x 1,040 275 765
13. Education x x x 1,040 275 765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 145 75 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 15 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 135 60 70
Humanities x x x 280 115 165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 25 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 110 25 85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 30 30 0
54. History x x x 45 35 15
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 45 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 620 175 445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 0 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 15 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 235 10 225
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 90 30 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 10 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 120 45 75
45. Social sciences x x x 145 80 65
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,485 720 1,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 140 30 105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,335 690 1,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 200 120 80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 55 35 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 40 30 0
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 30 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 215 150 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 170 130 45
25. Library science x x x 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 15 20 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,020 2,960 60
04. Architecture and related services x x x 20 20 0
14. Engineering x x x 195 175 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 415 395 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 950 935 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 965 960 10
48. Precision production x x x 480 475 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 440 375 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 140 100 35
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 300 270 25
Health and related fields x x x 2,425 420 2,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 105 65 45
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,255 315 1,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 65 45 20
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,185 530 655
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 770 170 600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 10
43. Security and protective services x x x 220 170 45
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 190 185 0
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 17,830 8,820 9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 8,595 4,445 4,150
Education x x x 635 150 490
13. Education x x x 640 150 490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 125 55 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 120 50 70
Humanities x x x 195 70 120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 20 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 75 15 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 15 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 15 10 0
54. History x x x 35 25 0
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 30 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 515 150 370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 15 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 195 10 185
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 85 30 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 10 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 90 35 55
45. Social sciences x x x 110 65 50
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,980 520 1,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 105 20 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,865 505 1,365
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 135 70 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 60 25 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 25 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 30 25 0
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 170 120 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 150 115 30
25. Library science x x x 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 0 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 2,270 2,210 60
04. Architecture and related services x x x 20 15 10
14. Engineering x x x 155 135 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 335 325 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 720 710 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 735 735 0
48. Precision production x x x 300 305 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 370 305 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 105 70 40
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 260 235 30
Health and related fields x x x 1,900 320 1,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 80 45 30
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,765 240 1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 55 35 20
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 935 405 535
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 605 125 485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 10
43. Security and protective services x x x 165 120 40
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 160 155 10
Other x x x 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 27,150 13,365 13,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 15,095 7,450 7,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 12,050 5,920 6,140
Location of study inside Canada x x x 11,600 5,720 5,875
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 9,505 4,735 4,775
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 2,090 985 1,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 455 195 255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 285 105 180
Philippines x x x 15 0 10
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 15 10 15
France x x x 40 30 10
Other x x x 85 50 40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 17,830 8,820 9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,595 4,445 4,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 9,240 4,380 4,860
Location of study inside Canada x x x 8,890 4,230 4,655
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 7,255 3,505 3,750
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,635 725 910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 350 145 205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 200 65 130
Philippines x x x 15 0 10
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 15 0 15
France x x x 35 20 15
Other x x x 80 45 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 27,150 13,365 13,780
In the labour force x x x 16,165 8,455 7,710
Employed x x x 14,685 7,555 7,130
Unemployed x x x 1,485 905 580
Not in the labour force x x x 10,985 4,910 6,075
Participation rate x x x 59.5 63.3 56.0
Employment rate x x x 54.1 56.5 51.7
Unemployment rate x x x 9.2 10.7 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 27,150 13,370 13,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 10,225 4,435 5,795
Worked x x x 16,925 8,930 7,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 8,550 4,710 3,840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 8,375 4,225 4,150
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 41.9 41.8 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 16,165 8,460 7,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 260 115 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 15,905 8,345 7,565
Employee x x x 14,315 7,340 6,975
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 1,595 1,005 585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 16,170 8,460 7,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 260 115 145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 15,910 8,345 7,560
0 Management occupations x x x 1,295 885 410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 1,855 440 1,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 605 490 110
3 Health occupations x x x 1,645 280 1,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 1,695 480 1,215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 180 85 100
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 3,800 1,435 2,375
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 2,675 2,540 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 580 480 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 1,575 1,225 345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 16,170 8,460 7,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 260 110 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 15,910 8,345 7,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 920 720 205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 15 15 0
22 Utilities x x x 45 45 0
23 Construction x x x 970 865 105
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 2,520 2,000 520
41 Wholesale trade x x x 310 250 60
44-45 Retail trade x x x 1,790 870 920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 715 615 105
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 260 120 140
52 Finance and insurance x x x 335 85 245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 110 65 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 365 205 160
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 455 265 190
61 Educational services x x x 1,020 315 700
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 2,875 410 2,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 240 110 130
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,165 365 795
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 735 355 385
91 Public administration x x x 1,060 680 385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 14,685 7,550 7,130
Worked at home x x x 765 365 400
Worked outside Canada x x x 115 70 50
No fixed workplace address x x x 1,560 1,190 365
Worked at usual place x x x 12,245 5,920 6,320
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 12,240 5,920 6,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 6,140 2,800 3,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 4,760 2,410 2,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 1,080 565 520
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 260 150 110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 13,805 7,115 6,690
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 12,545 6,470 6,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 565 235 325
Public transit x x x 65 65 0
Walked x x x 450 245 200
Bicycle x x x 30 10 25
Other method x x x 145 85 60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 13,800 7,110 6,690
Less than 15 minutes x x x 7,470 3,590 3,875
15 to 29 minutes x x x 4,320 2,140 2,180
30 to 44 minutes x x x 1,260 755 505
45 to 59 minutes x x x 340 265 80
60 minutes and over x x x 415 370 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 13,805 7,110 6,690
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,240 930 310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 2,510 1,525 990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 4,890 2,405 2,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 2,260 825 1,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 875 265 615
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 2,020 1,165 850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 17,400 9,150 8,250
Single responses x x x 16,290 8,580 7,715
Official languages x x x 16,265 8,565 7,700
English x x x 1,375 870 505
French x x x 14,885 7,690 7,195
Non-official languages x x x 30 15 20
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 0 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 25 15 15
Chinese languages x x x 30 10 10
Cantonese x x x 15 10 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 10 10
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 1,105 570 535
English and French x x x 1,095 560 535
English and non-official language x x x 10 10 0
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 17,400 9,150 8,250
None x x x 9,675 5,115 4,560
English x x x 6,790 3,465 3,320
French x x x 910 555 360
Non-official language x x x 25 20 10
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 25 15 10
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 31,300 15,435 15,865
Non-movers x x x 28,665 14,155 14,505
Movers x x x 2,635 1,275 1,365
Non-migrants x x x 1,515 700 815
Migrants x x x 1,120 575 550
Internal migrants x x x 1,015 510 510
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 760 385 375
Interprovincial migrants x x x 260 130 135
External migrants x x x 100 65 40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 30,330 14,945 15,380
Non-movers x x x 23,095 11,510 11,585
Movers x x x 7,230 3,440 3,800
Non-migrants x x x 4,280 2,005 2,275
Migrants x x x 2,960 1,435 1,520
Internal migrants x x x 2,675 1,290 1,380
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,915 960 955
Interprovincial migrants x x x 760 335 425
External migrants x x x 285 140 140

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kanaka Bar 2, IRI [Designated place], British Columbia and Madawaska, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 30, 2024).

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