Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Shuniah, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vancouver Centre British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Shuniah, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vancouver Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Shuniah, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	116,443	...	...	2,798	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,480	...	...	2,737	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,272	...	...	2,130	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	70,079	...	...	1,196	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10,466.5	...	...	4.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.13	...	...	570.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	116,445	59,980	56,460	2,800	1,425	1,370
0 to 14 years	6,970	3,575	3,400	315	160	160
0 to 4 years	3,560	1,825	1,735	115	60	55
5 to 9 years	1,970	1,015	950	95	45	50
10 to 14 years	1,445	730	710	105	60	50
15 to 64 years	93,955	48,820	45,140	1,820	905	915
15 to 19 years	2,025	985	1,040	130	60	70
20 to 24 years	7,385	3,425	3,965	140	75	65
25 to 29 years	17,080	8,130	8,950	105	50	55
30 to 34 years	17,885	9,400	8,480	125	60	65
35 to 39 years	11,990	6,565	5,430	135	70	65
40 to 44 years	8,380	4,665	3,710	145	65	80
45 to 49 years	7,830	4,280	3,545	155	75	80
50 to 54 years	7,680	4,250	3,430	265	130	135
55 to 59 years	7,180	3,755	3,430	295	150	145
60 to 64 years	6,515	3,355	3,160	330	170	155
65 years and over	15,520	7,595	7,925	660	355	300
65 to 69 years	5,855	2,940	2,915	270	135	130
70 to 74 years	4,030	2,035	1,995	175	95	80
75 to 79 years	2,540	1,270	1,270	105	55	50
80 to 84 years	1,590	725	860	65	40	25
85 years and over	1,505	625	880	45	25	15
85 to 89 years	965	430	535	40	25	10
90 to 94 years	430	165	270	15	0	10
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	6.0	6.0	6.0	11.3	11.2	11.7
15 to 64 years	80.7	81.4	80.0	65.0	63.5	66.8
65 years and over	13.3	12.7	14.0	23.6	24.9	21.9
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.6	1.8	1.1
Average age of the population	41.6	41.7	41.5	47.6	48.2	47.0
Median age of the population	37.6	38.1	36.9	52.8	53.6	51.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
Single-detached house	140	...	...	1,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	57,230	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,695	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	305	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	70,080	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 person	37,065	...	...	265	...	...
2 persons	25,065	...	...	570	...	...
3 persons	5,310	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	2,165	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	470	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,310	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average household size	1.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,475	56,410	53,065	2,480	1,265	1,215
Married or living common law	51,795	27,165	24,625	1,750	875	875
Married	34,150	17,510	16,635	1,475	740	735
Living common law	17,645	9,655	7,990	275	135	140
Not married and not living common law	57,680	29,245	28,440	740	390	340
Never married	43,250	23,775	19,475	445	245	195
Separated	2,520	1,210	1,315	65	35	25
Divorced	8,915	3,580	5,335	105	70	30
Widowed	2,990	680	2,315	125	40	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,845	...	...	940	...	...
2 persons	21,280	...	...	600	...	...
3 persons	4,395	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	1,875	...	...	150	...	...
5 or more persons	295	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,845	...	...	935	...	...
Total couple families	24,955	...	...	860	...	...
Married couples	16,130	...	...	725	...	...
Common-law couples	8,820	...	...	135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,890	...	...	75	...	...
Female parent	2,370	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	525	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,955	...	...	860	...	...
Couples without children	18,975	...	...	545	...	...
Couples with children	5,975	...	...	315	...	...
1 child	3,880	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	1,810	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,895	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	510	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	49,535	25,710	23,830	340	200	140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
One-census-family households	27,500	...	...	900	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,775	...	...	530	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,725	...	...	370	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	42,405	...	...	275	...	...
One-person households	37,065	...	...	265	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,340	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	115,205	59,150	56,060	2,800	1,425	1,370
English only	98,365	51,005	47,355	2,525	1,305	1,220
French only	110	50	65	5	5	0
English and French	14,575	7,215	7,365	265	115	150
Neither English nor French	2,150	880	1,270	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	115,205	59,145	56,055	2,800	1,425	1,375
English	108,970	56,165	52,810	2,710	1,380	1,330
French	3,115	1,670	1,445	80	45	40
English and French	1,025	460	565	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	2,100	855	1,240	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,620	1,900	1,725	85	45	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	3.2	3.1	3.0	3.2	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	115,205	59,145	56,060	2,795	1,425	1,375
Single responses	112,125	57,630	54,500	2,780	1,420	1,365
Official languages	70,510	38,360	32,145	2,580	1,320	1,260
English	67,570	36,755	30,815	2,495	1,275	1,220
French	2,940	1,605	1,335	90	45	40
Non-official languages	41,620	19,265	22,350	200	95	105
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	5	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,560	19,235	22,325	195	95	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,485	925	565	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	20	5	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,440	895	545	0	0	0
Amharic	55	20	30	0	0	0
Arabic	1,160	735	430	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	195	120	75	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	390	165	225	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	375	160	210	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,370	525	850	5	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	250	105	145	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	990	380	610	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	95	55	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	25	0	0	0
Telugu	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,750	10,885	10,865	125	65	65
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Armenian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,035	2,745	3,290	50	20	30
Baltic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Latvian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,940	2,700	3,245	50	25	30
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	220	85	140	0	0	0
Croatian	295	145	150	5	0	5
Czech	400	200	200	5	5	5
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	870	410	460	15	5	10
Russian	2,030	870	1,165	5	5	0
Serbian	1,155	560	595	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	250	125	125	0	0	0
Slovak	285	125	160	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	130	160	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,495	1,310	1,185	45	25	20
Afrikaans	95	60	35	0	0	0
Danish	100	45	55	10	10	0
Dutch	395	220	180	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,580	825	760	25	10	15
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Swedish	185	90	95	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	110	75	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,685	3,370	3,310	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,510	815	695	0	0	0
Bengali	90	50	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	205	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	400	240	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Marathi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	455	215	235	0	0	0
Sindhi	105	55	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	145	90	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,160	2,550	2,605	5	5	0
Kurdish	100	55	45	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,050	2,490	2,555	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,170	3,250	2,920	30	15	15
Catalan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Italian	595	335	250	25	10	10
Portuguese	1,545	770	775	5	0	0
Romanian	490	235	260	0	0	0
Spanish	3,510	1,890	1,620	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	2,135	685	1,445	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	3,145	1,255	1,890	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,715	3,985	5,735	5	0	5
Chinese languages	9,685	3,960	5,730	0	5	5
Cantonese	3,810	1,635	2,175	0	0	0
Hakka	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,935	1,945	2,990	5	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	295	125	170	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	180	65	120	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	400	165	235	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	240	95	145	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	220	85	135	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	550	325	225	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	60	30	30	0	0	0
Turkish	455	275	180	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	240	65	30	35
Estonian	30	20	15	5	0	0
Finnish	90	30	65	55	25	30
Hungarian	320	160	165	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,075	1,520	1,560	15	5	10
English and French	430	235	195	5	5	5
English and non-official language	2,375	1,155	1,220	10	0	5
French and non-official language	155	75	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	120	55	65	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	115,205	59,145	56,055	2,800	1,425	1,370
Single responses	109,115	56,295	52,825	2,760	1,410	1,350
Official languages	89,970	47,605	42,360	2,730	1,390	1,335
English	88,740	47,005	41,735	2,685	1,370	1,320
French	1,225	600	625	45	20	20
Non-official languages	19,150	8,690	10,460	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,145	8,685	10,455	30	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	685	375	305	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	680	375	305	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	570	315	260	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	55	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	50	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	125	190	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	25	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	90	125	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,160	4,380	4,780	15	10	10
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,505	1,140	1,370	10	5	5
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,480	1,125	1,355	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	100	35	60	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	115	60	50	5	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	125	140	10	0	0
Russian	975	430	550	5	0	5
Serbian	625	295	335	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Slovak	80	40	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	210	215	5	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	255	125	130	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,460	1,625	1,835	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	325	160	160	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	25	35	0	0	0
Hindi	100	55	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	3,135	1,460	1,680	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,090	1,440	1,655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,700	1,370	1,330	0	0	0
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	140	80	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	835	405	425	0	0	0
Romanian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,540	800	740	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,170	490	680	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,020	850	1,175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,195	2,175	3,020	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5,190	2,175	3,020	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,680	695	985	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,160	1,325	1,840	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	35	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	220	120	105	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	180	95	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	15	5	10
Hungarian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,085	2,850	3,235	35	15	20
English and French	340	170	170	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5,565	2,595	2,975	25	5	15
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	140	65	75	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	115,205	59,145	56,060	2,800	1,425	1,375
None	90,815	47,420	43,395	2,655	1,355	1,305
English	8,100	3,785	4,315	35	15	10
French	1,570	840	730	40	20	20
Non-official language	14,225	6,855	7,370	65	30	35
Aboriginal	40	20	20	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	14,185	6,835	7,350	65	30	35
English and French	60	20	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	95	95	5	0	5
French and non-official language	230	120	105	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	107,360	54,970	52,395	2,465	1,260	1,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,140	54,140	51,005	2,400	1,235	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,263	46,178	36,694	46,144	57,429	37,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	105,275	54,265	51,010	2,405	1,235	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,294	39,847	32,875	40,306	49,579	33,134
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,400	49,560	46,840	2,250	1,180	1,070
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,888	48,914	37,411	42,859	52,896	34,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,110	31,080	34,030	1,645	820	830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	554	527	724	8,549	9,968	7,819
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,650	43,820	39,835	1,760	940	810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,538	48,224	37,376	39,211	49,451	33,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	107,340	54,935	52,405	2,470	1,260	1,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,085	54,060	51,025	2,420	1,240	1,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,477	68,124	48,257	56,890	67,978	45,228
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	105,235	54,210	51,025	2,425	1,240	1,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,566	52,750	39,997	46,718	54,940	38,100
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,410	49,595	46,815	2,225	1,190	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,446	71,335	48,910	54,891	63,925	44,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,955	30,770	34,185	1,665	855	810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,889	4,712	5,048	9,382	9,867	8,869
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,615	43,760	39,855	1,760	965	785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,797	66,343	46,316	50,612	57,430	42,252
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	107,340	54,935	52,405	2,470	1,260	1,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,100	22,700	17,400	770	415	355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,743	66,141	57,002	67,106	72,892	58,642
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,224	86,882	66,929	77,302	86,438	66,484
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.0	96.1	93.3	89.0	90.1	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.8	78.1	74.7	64.7	65.9	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.0	3.9	6.7	11.1	9.7	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	107,365	54,970	52,395	2,465	1,255	1,210
Without total income	2,225	835	1,390	60	20	40
With total income	105,140	54,135	51,005	2,405	1,235	1,170
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.5	97.3	97.6	98.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,190	6,945	8,240	225	70	160
$10,000 to $19,999	15,400	7,335	8,065	290	115	180
$20,000 to $29,999	10,870	5,080	5,785	260	125	135
$30,000 to $39,999	9,800	4,670	5,135	280	125	150
$40,000 to $49,999	10,010	4,750	5,255	235	115	125
$50,000 to $59,999	8,605	4,245	4,360	205	110	100
$60,000 to $69,999	7,185	3,760	3,420	190	115	80
$70,000 to $79,999	5,980	3,200	2,775	155	90	70
$80,000 to $89,999	4,685	2,610	2,075	140	85	55
$90,000 to $99,999	3,530	2,105	1,425	120	75	45
$100,000 and over	13,895	9,430	4,470	300	220	80
$100,000 to $149,999	8,565	5,570	2,995	190	145	45
$150,000 and over	5,330	3,855	1,475	115	80	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	107,365	54,965	52,395	2,470	1,255	1,205
Without after-tax income	2,090	705	1,385	60	25	40
With after-tax income	105,275	54,260	51,010	2,405	1,235	1,170
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.7	97.4	97.4	98.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,825	7,350	8,475	245	70	175
$10,000 to $19,999	16,175	7,770	8,410	305	115	185
$20,000 to $29,999	12,945	6,110	6,835	315	150	165
$30,000 to $39,999	12,575	5,995	6,580	335	155	180
$40,000 to $49,999	11,835	5,785	6,050	270	135	140
$50,000 to $59,999	9,385	4,890	4,500	270	160	110
$60,000 to $69,999	7,345	4,005	3,340	200	130	75
$70,000 to $79,999	5,420	3,145	2,275	160	105	55
$80,000 and over	13,760	9,210	4,545	310	225	85
$80,000 to $89,999	3,680	2,310	1,370	90	60	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,535	1,655	880	50	45	5
$100,000 and over	7,545	5,250	2,295	165	120	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	107,360	54,965	52,395	2,470	1,260	1,210
Without employment income	23,705	11,150	12,560	710	315	395
With employment income	83,655	43,820	39,835	1,755	940	810
Percentage with employment income	77.9	79.7	76.0	71.1	74.6	66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,195	4,255	4,945	300	155	135
$5,000 to $9,999	4,995	2,300	2,695	95	40	50
$10,000 to $19,999	9,745	4,570	5,175	185	85	100
$20,000 to $29,999	8,065	3,870	4,190	155	75	85
$30,000 to $39,999	7,710	3,730	3,975	165	70	95
$40,000 to $49,999	8,105	3,820	4,280	125	45	80
$50,000 to $59,999	6,985	3,500	3,480	140	70	70
$60,000 to $69,999	5,940	3,175	2,765	105	60	45
$70,000 to $79,999	5,030	2,775	2,255	110	65	40
$80,000 and over	17,885	11,820	6,065	380	275	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,905	2,230	1,675	85	55	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,980	1,830	1,150	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	11,000	7,760	3,235	215	170	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70,080	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,359	...	...	96,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,685	...	...	81,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	37,065	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,758	...	...	52,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,873	...	...	44,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,015	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,668	...	...	111,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,763	...	...	94,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,693	...	...	115,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,931	...	...	94,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	37,010	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,154	...	...	57,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,519	...	...	47,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,060	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,641	...	...	131,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,020	...	...	107,734	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	70,080	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	3,615	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,555	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,470	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,685	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,960	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,530	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,620	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,770	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,850	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,830	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,425	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,375	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,785	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,215	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,495	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,170	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,420	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,875	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,080	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	3,765	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,590	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,525	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,815	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,395	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,195	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,370	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,555	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,575	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,460	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,285	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,425	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,600	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,670	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,050	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,805	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,315	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,170	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,320	...	...	175	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,505	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,351	...	...	110,763	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,456	...	...	93,355	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,635	...	...	520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,710	...	...	98,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,299	...	...	83,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,995	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,454	...	...	140,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,824	...	...	120,960	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,835	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,923	...	...	78,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	67,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,520	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,518	...	...	130,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,654	...	...	107,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,715	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	133,306	...	...	118,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,280	...	...	98,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,945	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,837	...	...	158,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,010	...	...	128,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,434	...	...	89,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,092	...	...	75,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,465	24,805	22,665	305	180	120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,902	41,829	38,047	48,640	52,864	43,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,108	36,549	33,737	41,728	45,312	36,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	47,545	24,785	22,760	305	165	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,352	57,984	48,308	54,214	56,914	50,899
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,289	46,295	40,015	45,268	47,463	42,574
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,310	58,525	55,780	2,780	1,415	1,365
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,210	27,155	28,055	800	410	385
In the bottom decile	20,100	10,050	10,055	75	40	35
In the second decile	10,270	5,035	5,230	120	65	55
In the third decile	8,340	4,050	4,280	165	85	80
In the fourth decile	8,170	4,000	4,170	205	105	105
In the fifth decile	8,335	4,020	4,315	235	125	110
In the top half of the distribution	59,100	31,370	27,730	1,980	1,005	975
In the sixth decile	8,450	4,220	4,230	255	120	135
In the seventh decile	9,125	4,705	4,420	325	165	160
In the eighth decile	10,450	5,490	4,965	365	185	185
In the ninth decile	12,195	6,520	5,670	470	235	235
In the top decile	18,880	10,435	8,450	565	295	270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,310	58,530	55,780	2,780	1,415	1,370
0 to 17 years	7,865	4,035	3,835	400	200	205
0 to 5 years	3,990	2,045	1,945	135	75	60
18 to 64 years	91,625	47,240	44,380	1,720	865	860
65 years and over	14,820	7,250	7,565	660	355	305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,380	12,145	12,230	125	60	60
0 to 17 years	1,740	885	855	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	690	335	355	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	19,135	9,555	9,575	70	35	35
65 years and over	3,510	1,705	1,805	40	25	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	20.8	21.9	4.5	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.1	21.9	22.3	3.8	2.5	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	16.4	18.3	3.7	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	20.9	20.2	21.6	4.1	4.0	4.1
65 years and over (%)	23.7	23.5	23.9	6.1	7.0	4.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	22,670	11,320	11,350	30	15	15
0 to 17 years	1,435	720	710	5	0	5
0 to 5 years	555	270	285	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	18,600	9,300	9,300	25	20	10
65 years and over	2,640	1,300	1,340	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	19.8	19.3	20.3	1.1	1.1	1.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	17.8	18.5	1.3	0.0	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	13.2	14.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	20.3	19.7	21.0	1.5	2.3	1.2
65 years and over (%)	17.8	17.9	17.7	0.0	0.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,190	58,410	55,775	2,780	1,415	1,365
Official languages	112,005	57,545	54,465	2,780	1,415	1,360
English	111,910	57,510	54,400	2,760	1,405	1,355
French	14,555	7,155	7,400	310	145	170
Non-official languages	52,405	25,110	27,295	235	115	120
Aboriginal languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	52,345	25,070	27,275	235	115	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,250	1,275	975	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,205	1,255	955	0	0	0
Amharic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Arabic	1,660	965	695	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	465	240	225	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	420	180	240	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	410	180	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,885	790	1,100	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	35	30	0	0	0
Fijian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	455	210	250	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,375	545	825	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	165	100	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	50	35	0	0	0
Tamil	100	60	40	0	0	0
Telugu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	29,765	15,045	14,720	155	85	75
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,665	3,025	3,640	35	0	30
Baltic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Latvian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,595	2,975	3,620	35	10	30
Belarusan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	65	105	0	0	0
Bulgarian	250	95	160	0	0	0
Croatian	500	225	275	0	0	0
Czech	500	255	250	10	0	10
Macedonian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Polish	1,010	475	535	20	0	20
Russian	2,650	1,175	1,475	0	0	0
Serbian	1,185	570	620	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	290	115	175	0	0	0
Slovak	360	155	200	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	535	230	305	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	335	190	150	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	275	140	130	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,585	2,490	2,090	65	45	20
Afrikaans	225	120	105	0	0	0
Danish	155	65	85	20	15	10
Dutch	475	290	185	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,340	1,815	1,520	40	25	20
Icelandic	35	25	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	140	95	45	0	0	0
Swedish	400	205	200	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	160	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	8,275	4,280	3,995	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,620	1,450	1,170	0	0	0
Bengali	150	90	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	400	220	185	0	0	0
Hindi	1,125	670	460	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	100	55	40	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	890	470	420	0	0	0
Sindhi	190	85	100	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	40	20	0	0	0
Urdu	340	170	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,655	2,835	2,825	10	0	0
Kurdish	100	55	45	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,605	2,805	2,800	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	11,015	5,640	5,380	60	35	25
Catalan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Italian	1,545	795	750	35	20	15
Portuguese	2,090	1,035	1,055	10	10	0
Romanian	615	320	300	0	0	0
Spanish	7,845	4,020	3,830	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	2,980	1,270	1,710	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,495	1,445	2,055	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	245	140	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	155	70	80	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	75	90	10	0	10
American Sign Language	100	50	50	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,365	4,940	6,430	0	0	0
Chinese languages	11,345	4,920	6,430	0	0	0
Cantonese	4,935	2,175	2,760	0	0	0
Hakka	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	7,115	2,995	4,115	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	605	280	320	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	300	105	195	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	420	185	240	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	375	170	205	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	365	170	200	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	860	525	340	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	90	60	30	0	0	0
Turkish	770	460	305	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	535	225	310	75	35	40
Estonian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Finnish	150	40	115	70	30	45
Hungarian	370	170	200	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,190	58,415	55,780	2,780	1,415	1,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,720	46,700	44,020	2,740	1,390	1,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,845	3,530	3,320	405	205	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,875	43,175	40,700	2,335	1,190	1,150
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,470	11,705	11,760	40	30	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,195	58,415	55,780	2,785	1,415	1,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,110	32,440	28,670	2,560	1,295	1,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	42,025	20,165	21,860	215	120	90
Before 1981	8,490	4,175	4,310	170	100	75
1981 to 1990	4,380	2,110	2,270	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	9,900	4,685	5,215	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	10,695	5,105	5,585	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	4,740	2,185	2,555	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	5,955	2,920	3,030	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,560	4,085	4,475	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	11,055	5,810	5,250	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	42,025	20,165	21,860	215	120	95
Under 5 years	3,290	1,590	1,695	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	6,925	3,490	3,440	40	25	15
15 to 24 years	7,900	3,735	4,165	55	35	20
25 to 44 years	19,710	9,405	10,305	55	20	30
45 years and over	4,190	1,935	2,255	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	42,025	20,165	21,860	215	120	95
Americas	5,405	2,925	2,480	30	10	15
Brazil	430	185	250	0	0	0
Colombia	275	155	120	0	0	0
El Salvador	115	50	70	0	0	0
Guyana	55	30	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	105	50	50	0	0	0
Mexico	1,045	560	485	0	0	0
Peru	150	75	70	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	110	45	70	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,385	1,395	990	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	720	370	345	0	0	0
Europe	12,815	6,370	6,445	180	105	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	650	275	370	0	0	0
Croatia	245	130	120	0	0	0
France	560	305	255	0	0	0
Germany	945	485	465	25	10	15
Greece	65	40	30	0	0	0
Hungary	230	105	130	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	605	355	250	0	0	0
Italy	365	185	180	30	15	15
Netherlands	205	140	60	10	0	0
Poland	650	300	355	0	0	0
Portugal	115	65	50	0	10	0
Romania	555	275	275	0	0	0
Russian Federation	1,010	425	585	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	575	290	290	0	0	0
Ukraine	545	235	310	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,550	1,895	1,650	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,945	870	1,070	85	45	40
Africa	1,665	900	760	0	0	0
Algeria	30	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	140	85	55	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	15	45	0	0	0
Kenya	245	130	115	0	0	0
Morocco	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	535	280	255	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	580	330	245	0	0	0
Asia	21,285	9,480	11,800	0	0	0
Afghanistan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	70	40	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,090	1,545	2,545	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,035	925	1,110	0	0	0
India	880	520	360	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	4,910	2,465	2,445	0	0	0
Iraq	110	55	50	0	0	0
Japan	1,255	360	895	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,980	750	1,225	0	0	0
Lebanon	140	95	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	175	100	80	0	0	0
Philippines	1,475	630	845	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	90	60	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	1,330	615	715	0	0	0
Viet Nam	330	130	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,325	1,145	1,185	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	855	485	370	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,560	4,085	4,475	10	0	0
Americas	1,360	755	605	0	0	0
Brazil	230	110	125	0	0	0
Colombia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	435	250	185	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	430	270	165	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	170	80	90	0	0	0
Europe	2,285	1,215	1,065	0	0	0
France	220	130	90	0	0	0
Germany	130	75	60	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	400	230	170	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	30	10	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	235	75	165	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	40	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	550	345	205	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	615	310	305	0	0	0
Africa	215	105	110	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	20	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	35	0	0	0
Asia	4,375	1,815	2,560	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	955	335	620	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	20	35	0	0	0
India	260	165	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,155	550	610	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	35	30	10	0	0	0
Japan	420	105	310	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	490	155	330	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	185	90	100	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	115	55	65	0	0	0
Turkey	120	60	60	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	320	130	185	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	320	185	135	0	0	0
Australia	250	145	105	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	70	40	25	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,190	58,410	55,780	2,785	1,415	1,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	54,225	26,620	27,605	225	125	95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,135	12,440	11,695	575	265	300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,830	19,350	16,485	1,985	1,020	965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	33,940	16,200	17,740	45	25	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	23,205	11,455	11,745	10	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,515	6,330	4,180	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,695	5,125	7,565	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,185	2,890	4,295	20	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,155	1,685	1,465	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	395	165	230	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,190	58,415	55,780	2,780	1,415	1,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,305	1,225	1,075	135	55	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,215	1,170	1,050	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	600	520	55	20	35
Métis	1,070	560	510	80	40	45
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	30	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,885	57,185	54,700	2,650	1,360	1,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,190	58,415	55,780	2,780	1,415	1,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	840	460	380	50	15	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,355	57,955	55,400	2,730	1,400	1,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,190	58,410	55,780	2,785	1,415	1,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	385	220	170	30	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	375	210	165	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	300	155	140	25	15	10
Métis single ancestry	70	55	20	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,725	1,440	1,285	140	55	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,625	1,385	1,235	135	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,740	905	830	45	10	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	865	470	395	90	45	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	50	50	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,085	56,755	54,330	2,605	1,345	1,265
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,190	58,415	55,780	2,780	1,415	1,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,540	19,060	21,480	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,150	2,265	1,885	0	0	0
Chinese	13,020	5,740	7,280	0	0	0
Black	1,300	745	560	0	0	0
Filipino	2,075	935	1,140	0	0	0
Latin American	3,460	1,765	1,690	0	0	0
Arab	1,460	880	575	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,445	600	850	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	5,220	2,630	2,595	0	0	0
Korean	3,640	1,500	2,140	0	0	0
Japanese	2,845	1,065	1,785	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	385	190	195	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,545	750	795	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,650	39,350	34,300	2,765	1,405	1,360
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,195	58,410	55,780	2,780	1,415	1,365
North American Aboriginal origins	3,105	1,660	1,450	170	70	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,145	1,120	1,025	75	25	50
Inuit	25	15	15	0	0	0
Métis	1,040	575	465	105	40	65
Other North American origins	16,200	8,500	7,705	675	370	310
Acadian	125	65	65	0	0	0
American	1,940	1,045	895	25	15	0
Canadian	14,655	7,640	7,015	655	360	300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	30	25	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	72,170	38,130	34,045	2,530	1,275	1,260
British Isles origins	43,425	23,280	20,150	1,500	730	775
Channel Islander	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	45	20	20	0	0	0
English	24,490	13,165	11,325	975	435	535
Irish	17,145	8,885	8,260	570	270	300
Manx	55	25	30	0	0	0
Scottish	18,365	9,590	8,780	705	320	390
Welsh	2,445	1,280	1,170	25	20	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,995	2,010	1,980	40	35	0
French origins	9,655	5,145	4,510	545	265	285
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,650	5,140	4,510	545	265	285
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,160	9,020	8,145	470	230	240
Austrian	1,420	675	745	25	15	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	230	220	15	0	15
Dutch	3,440	1,920	1,520	90	45	50
Flemish	70	55	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	12,460	6,475	5,980	365	175	195
Luxembourger	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	805	480	325	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	20	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,875	3,490	3,385	660	350	315
Danish	1,275	665	610	80	60	15
Finnish	710	330	375	375	200	180
Icelandic	600	300	300	30	20	10
Norwegian	2,330	1,230	1,095	105	45	60
Swedish	2,375	1,135	1,235	150	70	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	150	150	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	16,715	8,205	8,510	610	295	315
Bulgarian	340	125	215	0	0	0
Byelorussian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Czech	920	450	465	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	65	65	0	0	0
Estonian	110	40	65	10	10	10
Hungarian	1,345	660	680	25	15	10
Latvian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Lithuanian	320	160	165	10	10	0
Moldovan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Polish	4,585	2,345	2,240	185	80	105
Romanian	1,240	635	610	15	0	10
Russian	4,525	2,150	2,375	25	15	15
Slovak	620	285	335	50	30	25
Ukrainian	5,440	2,665	2,775	380	190	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	185	85	110	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,325	6,375	5,950	385	210	175
Albanian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	275	125	150	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	990	550	440	10	0	0
Cypriot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	910	510	400	20	20	0
Italian	5,020	2,630	2,390	320	180	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	140	80	50	0	0	0
Maltese	70	50	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	60	35	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,470	720	750	25	10	15
Serbian	1,420	685	730	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	35	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	190	75	120	20	15	0
Spanish	3,130	1,620	1,515	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	100	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,580	920	665	10	0	0
Basque	40	35	10	0	0	0
Jewish	1,095	635	455	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	370	215	160	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	960	475	485	0	0	0
Antiguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dominican	65	40	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	140	135	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	195	75	120	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	115	55	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,265	2,180	2,085	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	160	80	80	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	160	65	95	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	725	340	385	0	0	0
Chilean	270	160	105	0	0	0
Colombian	420	225	195	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hispanic	120	60	60	0	0	0
Honduran	35	30	10	0	0	0
Maya	55	30	30	0	0	0
Mexican	1,675	905	770	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	65	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	145	70	75	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	150	85	65	0	0	0
African origins	2,305	1,245	1,060	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	190	110	85	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	45	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	700	390	315	0	0	0
Algerian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Berber	25	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	370	190	175	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	80	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	75	50	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	835	425	410	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	10	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	25	40	0	0	0
South African	320	150	170	0	0	0
Tanzanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	30	10	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	40	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	40	55	0	0	0
Other African origins	585	335	250	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	40	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	530	295	230	0	0	0
Asian origins	37,690	17,625	20,065	20	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	8,960	4,760	4,200	10	10	0
Afghan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	540	305	230	0	0	0
Armenian	260	160	100	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	85	60	30	0	0	0
Georgian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	5,770	2,895	2,870	0	10	0
Iraqi	120	65	60	0	0	0
Israeli	195	90	100	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurd	120	55	65	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	515	295	220	10	10	0
Palestinian	135	75	65	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	295	165	125	0	0	0
Syrian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	70	40	35	0	0	0
Turk	775	485	295	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	25	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	30	25	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	225	135	95	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,480	2,445	2,040	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	80	30	45	0	0	0
Bengali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,805	2,050	1,750	0	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	290	160	130	0	0	0
Punjabi	210	115	95	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	75	40	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	24,525	10,570	13,950	15	0	10
Burmese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	14,080	6,260	7,820	10	0	0
Filipino	2,400	1,075	1,330	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	235	85	155	0	0	0
Japanese	3,195	1,235	1,960	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,820	1,600	2,225	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	250	115	140	0	0	0
Mongolian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Singaporean	100	45	55	0	0	0
Taiwanese	915	405	510	0	0	0
Thai	385	175	215	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	675	315	360	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	0	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	80	55	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	55	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,310	735	570	15	0	0
Australian	815	465	350	0	0	0
New Zealander	285	155	130	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	265	150	115	10	0	10
Fijian	145	70	70	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	40	20	15	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
Owner	23,765	...	...	1,150	...	...
Renter	46,310	...	...	45	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	70,080	...	...	1,200	...	...
Condominium	42,570	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	27,500	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
No bedrooms	4,665	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	40,550	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,295	...	...	320	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,190	...	...	525	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	375	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	70,075	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	56,875	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	8,085	...	...	205	...	...
6 rooms	3,145	...	...	205	...	...
7 rooms	1,270	...	...	180	...	...
8 or more rooms	700	...	...	410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,470	...	...	1,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,605	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
Suitable	64,120	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not suitable	5,960	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
1960 or before	8,175	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,620	...	...	370	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,690	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,695	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,380	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,200	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,315	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	66,240	...	...	1,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,835	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	48,905	...	...	655	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,120	...	...	525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,050	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	70,075	...	...	1,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,770	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	21,325	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,580	...	...	145	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,580	...	...	185	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,670	...	...	370	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,005	...	...	260	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,125	...	...	110	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	69,865	...	...	1,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,865	...	...	1,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	29,995	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	22,160	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,765	...	...	1,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.0	...	...	46.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,524	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,722	...	...	1,089	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,622	...	...	348,325	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	889,698	...	...	412,896	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	46,310	...	...	45	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.5	...	...	55.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,387	...	...	732	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,475	...	...	1,032	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	107,340	54,935	52,405	2,470	1,260	1,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,680	2,530	2,150	365	180	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,975	10,805	9,165	475	240	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	82,690	41,600	41,090	1,630	835	795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,745	2,940	1,805	290	250	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,705	1,415	1,285	80	70	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,040	1,520	520	210	180	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,215	8,785	9,430	675	295	380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,530	2,095	2,435	80	40	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55,205	27,785	27,415	590	255	335
Bachelor's degree	34,735	17,070	17,665	410	155	250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,590	1,695	1,890	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,900	1,100	805	25	20	10
Master's degree	12,725	6,570	6,155	75	30	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,245	1,350	900	50	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,190	43,380	39,810	1,540	770	770
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,310	800	110	70	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,580	7,340	5,245	265	150	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,505	34,735	33,770	1,165	550	610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,470	2,245	1,225	180	145	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,035	1,140	895	45	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,435	1,110	330	135	110	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,690	7,420	7,270	485	195	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,510	1,670	1,840	50	25	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	46,830	23,400	23,435	455	185	270
Bachelor's degree	29,600	14,605	14,995	310	125	185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,975	1,405	1,570	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,535	820	720	15	0	10
Master's degree	10,970	5,570	5,405	60	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,755	1,005	750	40	25	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	107,340	54,935	52,405	2,475	1,265	1,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,650	13,330	11,315	840	425	415
Education	3,250	930	2,325	130	35	95
13. Education	3,255	925	2,325	130	35	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	8,300	4,360	3,940	45	35	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,640	1,185	455	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	6,660	3,175	3,490	30	15	10
Humanities	5,985	2,365	3,620	80	35	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	930	200	735	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	2,185	745	1,440	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,175	475	700	25	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	400	225	175	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	90	0	0	0
54. History	790	500	290	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	240	70	175	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	14,030	5,810	8,225	135	40	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	260	95	165	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,065	770	1,295	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	150	800	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	2,500	1,095	1,400	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	95	170	15	0	10
42. Psychology	2,390	770	1,620	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	5,610	2,835	2,775	55	30	25
Business, management and public administration	19,935	9,790	10,150	360	120	240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	845	245	600	55	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,090	9,540	9,550	310	110	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,645	1,880	1,765	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,690	745	940	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	680	335	345	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,155	765	390	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	15	50	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,620	3,385	1,235	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,835	2,970	865	0	0	0
25. Library science	195	50	145	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	340	215	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,235	8,030	2,200	410	385	25
04. Architecture and related services	1,460	845	615	10	0	0
14. Engineering	5,300	4,060	1,245	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,305	1,095	210	85	75	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,010	960	50	65	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	705	660	45	145	140	0
48. Precision production	435	395	40	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	490	405	65	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	465	220	245	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	430	270	155	50	35	20
Health and related fields	8,715	3,005	5,710	265	55	210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,000	580	420	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,115	2,095	5,015	240	45	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	600	325	270	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,020	1,545	1,475	90	55	30
12. Personal and culinary services	2,305	985	1,320	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	180	65	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	345	90	40	35	0
Other	50	15	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	20	35	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,195	43,380	39,805	1,540	770	765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,690	8,650	6,040	375	220	160
Education	2,170	645	1,530	75	25	45
13. Education	2,175	645	1,530	75	25	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,125	3,820	3,305	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,385	1,035	350	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	5,745	2,785	2,955	15	10	0
Humanities	4,725	1,845	2,880	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	765	140	620	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,695	595	1,110	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	975	395	580	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	315	175	145	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	100	60	0	0	0
54. History	620	390	230	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	175	45	130	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,875	4,850	7,025	110	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	240	90	150	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,805	680	1,125	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	130	650	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	2,110	875	1,230	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	240	85	160	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,900	600	1,305	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	4,790	2,400	2,395	50	20	25
Business, management and public administration	17,090	8,480	8,610	240	65	175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	200	475	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,415	8,275	8,135	205	65	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,985	1,540	1,450	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,415	650	765	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	555	275	290	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	10	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	935	590	345	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	3,110	1,040	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,495	2,740	755	0	0	0
25. Library science	140	50	90	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	485	295	190	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	6,310	1,900	285	270	20
04. Architecture and related services	1,225	660	565	10	10	0
14. Engineering	4,380	3,265	1,115	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	970	840	125	60	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	15	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	840	815	25	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	465	35	90	80	0
48. Precision production	285	260	25	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	395	335	50	40	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	170	210	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	225	120	40	35	10
Health and related fields	7,000	2,450	4,550	220	45	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	905	540	375	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,615	1,680	3,935	195	30	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	470	235	240	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,275	1,135	60	35	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,840	830	1,010	25	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	155	50	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	275	75	25	25	10
Other	30	15	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	10	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	107,340	54,935	52,405	2,470	1,260	1,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,650	13,330	11,320	840	425	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	82,690	41,605	41,090	1,630	835	800
Location of study inside Canada	54,710	27,705	27,000	1,555	795	760
Same as province or territory of residence	36,950	18,320	18,630	1,475	755	720
Different than province or territory of residence	17,760	9,385	8,370	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	27,985	13,895	14,085	75	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	4,610	2,795	1,815	40	20	20
Philippines	625	255	375	0	0	0
India	510	300	205	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,390	1,910	1,475	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,310	465	850	0	0	0
France	795	480	315	0	0	0
Other	16,740	7,685	9,050	30	10	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,190	43,385	39,810	1,535	770	770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,690	8,645	6,045	375	220	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,505	34,730	33,765	1,165	550	610
Location of study inside Canada	45,565	23,390	22,175	1,125	530	595
Same as province or territory of residence	31,050	15,540	15,510	1,065	500	565
Different than province or territory of residence	14,515	7,850	6,660	55	30	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	22,940	11,345	11,590	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,585	2,160	1,430	25	10	20
Philippines	505	215	285	0	0	0
India	425	250	175	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,655	1,520	1,140	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,080	360	725	0	0	0
France	700	420	280	0	0	0
Other	13,980	6,430	7,550	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	107,340	54,935	52,405	2,470	1,260	1,210
In the labour force	79,755	42,695	37,055	1,420	745	680
Employed	75,600	40,630	34,970	1,330	685	645
Unemployed	4,155	2,070	2,080	90	55	35
Not in the labour force	27,585	12,235	15,350	1,050	520	530
Participation rate	74.3	77.7	70.7	57.5	59.1	56.2
Employment rate	70.4	74.0	66.7	53.8	54.4	53.3
Unemployment rate	5.2	4.8	5.6	6.3	7.4	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	107,340	54,935	52,405	2,470	1,260	1,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,925	11,585	14,340	865	405	460
Worked	81,415	43,350	38,060	1,600	855	750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,805	23,775	18,035	790	435	355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,610	19,575	20,030	815	420	395
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.3	40.8	40.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	79,755	42,695	37,055	1,420	740	680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	450	690	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	78,615	42,250	36,360	1,415	740	680
Employee	66,785	35,010	31,770	1,225	620	600
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,830	7,240	4,595	190	115	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	79,750	42,700	37,055	1,420	740	680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	445	695	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	78,610	42,250	36,365	1,410	740	675
0 Management occupations	12,670	7,775	4,895	205	120	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,895	6,010	8,890	220	55	165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,055	6,955	2,100	85	65	10
3 Health occupations	4,640	1,595	3,050	140	20	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,035	3,815	5,225	210	75	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	7,160	4,035	3,125	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	17,040	8,385	8,655	200	80	115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,195	3,025	170	260	245	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	290	95	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	540	370	165	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	79,755	42,695	37,055	1,420	740	680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	445	690	0	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	78,615	42,255	36,365	1,410	735	675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	165	65	30	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	535	360	180	45	35	10
22 Utilities	375	220	155	15	10	0
23 Construction	2,950	2,575	380	175	140	30
31-33 Manufacturing	2,390	1,540	845	75	65	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,380	1,485	895	45	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,880	3,480	3,400	135	60	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,295	1,495	800	80	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	6,260	4,135	2,115	15	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	5,010	2,655	2,360	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,955	1,605	1,350	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	14,325	8,465	5,865	55	25	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	310	150	160	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,910	1,645	1,265	20	15	0
61 Educational services	5,700	2,420	3,285	170	60	115
62 Health care and social assistance	7,005	2,180	4,825	230	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,440	1,230	1,210	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	7,945	4,055	3,890	95	50	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,925	1,110	1,820	50	20	25
91 Public administration	2,785	1,285	1,500	90	55	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,595	40,630	34,970	1,330	685	645
Worked at home	7,735	4,375	3,355	45	20	30
Worked outside Canada	845	560	280	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,850	4,525	2,320	160	115	45
Worked at usual place	60,175	31,160	29,015	1,125	550	570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,175	31,160	29,015	1,125	550	570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,550	22,940	22,605	60	30	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,880	7,805	6,080	1,010	485	525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	410	210	205	50	30	15
Commute to a different province or territory	335	205	125	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	67,025	35,685	31,335	1,280	665	620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,250	12,240	8,015	1,175	610	565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,430	490	945	60	20	35
Public transit	16,205	7,505	8,700	0	0	0
Walked	24,365	12,460	11,905	0	0	0
Bicycle	3,550	2,250	1,300	0	0	0
Other method	1,235	750	485	40	30	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	67,025	35,690	31,340	1,280	665	620
Less than 15 minutes	15,795	8,550	7,255	180	110	70
15 to 29 minutes	27,440	14,555	12,895	585	285	300
30 to 44 minutes	14,885	7,830	7,060	365	175	190
45 to 59 minutes	5,515	2,925	2,585	65	30	35
60 minutes and over	3,385	1,835	1,550	85	60	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	67,025	35,690	31,335	1,285	665	620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,850	1,155	695	70	55	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,685	4,050	2,640	185	115	70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,870	8,210	7,660	485	270	215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	21,715	11,050	10,670	295	85	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	12,850	6,835	6,015	115	50	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,050	4,390	3,660	135	90	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	84,085	44,675	39,410	1,650	865	780
Single responses	82,380	43,850	38,525	1,650	865	780
Official languages	80,385	42,860	37,525	1,645	870	780
English	79,990	42,700	37,290	1,630	860	765
French	390	155	235	15	10	0
Non-official languages	2,000	995	1,005	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,000	1,000	1,000	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	25	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	630	330	295	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	115	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	155	100	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	100	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	300	130	175	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	65	105	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	125	60	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	275	110	170	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	130	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	365	375	0	0	0
Chinese languages	740	365	375	0	0	0
Cantonese	155	80	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	550	280	270	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,705	825	880	0	0	0
English and French	335	180	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,340	635	705	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	84,090	44,680	39,405	1,650	870	780
None	76,620	41,090	35,530	1,580	835	745
English	1,255	625	630	20	10	10
French	1,460	665	800	35	15	20
Non-official language	4,600	2,205	2,395	10	10	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,590	2,200	2,390	10	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	85	40	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,205	57,870	55,330	2,765	1,415	1,350
Non-movers	85,905	44,030	41,875	2,475	1,260	1,215
Movers	27,300	13,840	13,460	295	155	135
Non-migrants	14,665	7,455	7,215	85	50	40
Migrants	12,635	6,390	6,245	210	110	100
Internal migrants	6,635	3,350	3,285	210	105	100
Intraprovincial migrants	3,750	1,885	1,860	180	95	80
Interprovincial migrants	2,885	1,470	1,420	25	10	15
External migrants	6,000	3,035	2,965	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,700	56,635	54,070	2,680	1,375	1,310
Non-movers	41,545	21,400	20,150	2,015	1,020	990
Movers	69,155	35,235	33,915	670	350	320
Non-migrants	32,180	16,465	15,720	215	105	105
Migrants	36,975	18,780	18,200	455	240	210
Internal migrants	19,950	10,125	9,825	455	245	215
Intraprovincial migrants	11,540	5,915	5,620	430	230	200
Interprovincial migrants	8,415	4,205	4,205	25	15	10
External migrants	17,020	8,650	8,375	0	0	0