Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Vancouver Centre
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Nanaimo River 2, IRI
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Data quality , Vancouver Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 116,443 ... ... 20 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 102,480 ... ... 26 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 13.6 ... ... -23.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 77,272 ... ... 8 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 70,079 ... ... 7 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 10,466.5 ... ... 38.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.13 ... ... 0.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 116,445 59,980 56,460 x x x
0 to 14 years 6,970 3,575 3,400 x x x
0 to 4 years 3,560 1,825 1,735 x x x
5 to 9 years 1,970 1,015 950 x x x
10 to 14 years 1,445 730 710 x x x
15 to 64 years 93,955 48,820 45,140 x x x
15 to 19 years 2,025 985 1,040 x x x
20 to 24 years 7,385 3,425 3,965 x x x
25 to 29 years 17,080 8,130 8,950 x x x
30 to 34 years 17,885 9,400 8,480 x x x
35 to 39 years 11,990 6,565 5,430 x x x
40 to 44 years 8,380 4,665 3,710 x x x
45 to 49 years 7,830 4,280 3,545 x x x
50 to 54 years 7,680 4,250 3,430 x x x
55 to 59 years 7,180 3,755 3,430 x x x
60 to 64 years 6,515 3,355 3,160 x x x
65 years and over 15,520 7,595 7,925 x x x
65 to 69 years 5,855 2,940 2,915 x x x
70 to 74 years 4,030 2,035 1,995 x x x
75 to 79 years 2,540 1,270 1,270 x x x
80 to 84 years 1,590 725 860 x x x
85 years and over 1,505 625 880 x x x
85 to 89 years 965 430 535 x x x
90 to 94 years 430 165 270 x x x
95 to 99 years 95 25 70 x x x
100 years and over 15 5 15 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 6.0 6.0 6.0 x x x
15 to 64 years 80.7 81.4 80.0 x x x
65 years and over 13.3 12.7 14.0 x x x
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 x x x
Average age of the population 41.6 41.7 41.5 x x x
Median age of the population 37.6 38.1 36.9 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 140 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 57,230 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,695 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 305 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 1,350 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 155 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10,855 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 15 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 70,080 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 37,065 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 25,065 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 5,310 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,165 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 470 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 114,310 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 1.6 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 109,475 56,410 53,065 x x x
Married or living common law 51,795 27,165 24,625 x x x
Married 34,150 17,510 16,635 x x x
Living common law 17,645 9,655 7,990 x x x
Not married and not living common law 57,680 29,245 28,440 x x x
Never married 43,250 23,775 19,475 x x x
Separated 2,520 1,210 1,315 x x x
Divorced 8,915 3,580 5,335 x x x
Widowed 2,990 680 2,315 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,845 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 21,280 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 4,395 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,875 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 295 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,845 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 24,955 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 16,130 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 8,820 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,890 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,370 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 525 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,955 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 18,975 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 5,975 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 3,880 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,810 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 285 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,895 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,305 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 510 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 49,535 25,710 23,830 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 27,500 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 18,775 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,725 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 175 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 42,405 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 37,065 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5,340 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 115,205 59,150 56,060 x x x
English only 98,365 51,005 47,355 x x x
French only 110 50 65 x x x
English and French 14,575 7,215 7,365 x x x
Neither English nor French 2,150 880 1,270 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 115,205 59,145 56,055 x x x
English 108,970 56,165 52,810 x x x
French 3,115 1,670 1,445 x x x
English and French 1,025 460 565 x x x
Neither English nor French 2,100 855 1,240 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,620 1,900 1,725 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.1 3.2 3.1 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 115,205 59,145 56,060 x x x
Single responses 112,125 57,630 54,500 x x x
Official languages 70,510 38,360 32,145 x x x
English 67,570 36,755 30,815 x x x
French 2,940 1,605 1,335 x x x
Non-official languages 41,620 19,265 22,350 x x x
Aboriginal languages 60 35 25 x x x
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 5 5 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 5 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 5 5 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 5 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 5 0 x x x
Michif 5 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 5 5 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 5 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 5 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 10 5 5 x x x
Dakota 10 10 5 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 5 0 x x x
Tsimshian 5 5 5 x x x
Wakashan languages 5 0 5 x x x
Haisla 0 0 5 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 41,560 19,235 22,325 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,485 925 565 x x x
Berber languages 5 5 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 40 25 20 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 20 10 5 x x x
Somali 20 5 15 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 1,440 895 545 x x x
Amharic 55 20 30 x x x
Arabic 1,160 735 430 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 195 120 75 x x x
Maltese 5 5 0 x x x
Tigrigna 15 5 10 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 390 165 225 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 10 x x x
Vietnamese 375 160 210 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 1,370 525 850 x x x
Bikol 5 0 5 x x x
Cebuano 55 15 40 x x x
Fijian 0 0 5 x x x
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 x x x
Ilocano 20 5 15 x x x
Malagasy 5 0 5 x x x
Malay 250 105 145 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 x x x
Pangasinan 5 0 5 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 990 380 610 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 x x x
Creole languages 20 15 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 5 0 5 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 150 95 55 x x x
Kannada 10 10 5 x x x
Malayalam 35 20 10 x x x
Tamil 65 35 25 x x x
Telugu 35 25 10 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 21,750 10,885 10,865 x x x
Albanian 50 20 30 x x x
Armenian 85 40 45 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 6,035 2,745 3,290 x x x
Baltic languages 90 45 45 x x x
Latvian 30 25 10 x x x
Lithuanian 60 25 35 x x x
Slavic languages 5,940 2,700 3,245 x x x
Belarusan 5 0 5 x x x
Bosnian 70 25 40 x x x
Bulgarian 220 85 140 x x x
Croatian 295 145 150 x x x
Czech 400 200 200 x x x
Macedonian 35 15 20 x x x
Polish 870 410 460 x x x
Russian 2,030 870 1,165 x x x
Serbian 1,155 560 595 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 250 125 125 x x x
Slovak 285 125 160 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 15 x x x
Ukrainian 290 130 160 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 x x x
Celtic languages 45 30 15 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 x x x
Welsh 15 10 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 x x x
Germanic languages 2,495 1,310 1,185 x x x
Afrikaans 95 60 35 x x x
Danish 100 45 55 x x x
Dutch 395 220 180 x x x
Frisian 5 0 0 x x x
German 1,580 825 760 x x x
Icelandic 20 10 10 x x x
Norwegian 60 35 25 x x x
Swedish 185 90 95 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 15 5 x x x
Yiddish 35 15 15 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Greek 185 110 75 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 6,685 3,370 3,310 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 1,510 815 695 x x x
Bengali 90 50 45 x x x
Gujarati 205 100 100 x x x
Hindi 400 240 155 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 10 10 5 x x x
Marathi 40 25 20 x x x
Nepali 20 15 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 455 215 235 x x x
Sindhi 105 55 50 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 20 20 x x x
Urdu 145 90 55 x x x
Iranian languages 5,160 2,550 2,605 x x x
Kurdish 100 55 45 x x x
Pashto 5 5 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5,050 2,490 2,555 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 6,170 3,250 2,920 x x x
Catalan 35 25 10 x x x
Italian 595 335 250 x x x
Portuguese 1,545 770 775 x x x
Romanian 490 235 260 x x x
Spanish 3,510 1,890 1,620 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 2,135 685 1,445 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 5 0 5 x x x
Korean 3,145 1,255 1,890 x x x
Mongolic languages 65 30 40 x x x
Mongolian 70 30 40 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 70 40 25 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 5 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 5 5 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 5 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 5 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 x x x
Shona 10 5 5 x x x
Swahili 25 10 15 x x x
Wolof 0 5 0 x x x
Yoruba 5 5 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 5 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 9,715 3,985 5,735 x x x
Chinese languages 9,685 3,960 5,730 x x x
Cantonese 3,810 1,635 2,175 x x x
Hakka 45 20 30 x x x
Mandarin 4,935 1,945 2,990 x x x
Min Dong 10 0 10 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 295 125 170 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 180 65 120 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 400 165 235 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 20 0 x x x
Burmese 20 15 5 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 5 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 240 95 145 x x x
Lao 20 10 10 x x x
Thai 220 85 135 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 550 325 225 x x x
Azerbaijani 60 30 30 x x x
Turkish 455 275 180 x x x
Uyghur 10 5 5 x x x
Uzbek 5 5 5 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 x x x
Uralic languages 440 205 240 x x x
Estonian 30 20 15 x x x
Finnish 90 30 65 x x x
Hungarian 320 160 165 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 x x x
Multiple responses 3,075 1,520 1,560 x x x
English and French 430 235 195 x x x
English and non-official language 2,375 1,155 1,220 x x x
French and non-official language 155 75 80 x x x
English, French and non-official language 120 55 65 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 115,205 59,145 56,055 x x x
Single responses 109,115 56,295 52,825 x x x
Official languages 89,970 47,605 42,360 x x x
English 88,740 47,005 41,735 x x x
French 1,225 600 625 x x x
Non-official languages 19,150 8,690 10,460 x x x
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 10 5 0 x x x
Dakota 5 5 5 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 5 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 19,145 8,685 10,455 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 685 375 305 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 5 0 5 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 680 375 305 x x x
Amharic 15 5 10 x x x
Arabic 570 315 260 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 90 55 35 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 50 50 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 100 50 50 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 310 125 190 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 20 5 15 x x x
Fijian 5 5 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 70 25 45 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 90 125 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Creole languages 10 5 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 40 20 20 x x x
Kannada 10 5 5 x x x
Malayalam 5 5 5 x x x
Tamil 20 10 10 x x x
Telugu 10 5 5 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 9,160 4,380 4,780 x x x
Albanian 15 5 5 x x x
Armenian 25 10 10 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 2,505 1,140 1,370 x x x
Baltic languages 25 15 10 x x x
Latvian 10 5 5 x x x
Lithuanian 15 5 10 x x x
Slavic languages 2,480 1,125 1,355 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 30 10 15 x x x
Bulgarian 100 35 60 x x x
Croatian 75 40 40 x x x
Czech 115 60 50 x x x
Macedonian 10 5 10 x x x
Polish 260 125 140 x x x
Russian 975 430 550 x x x
Serbian 625 295 335 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 115 50 65 x x x
Slovak 80 40 40 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 85 40 45 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 x x x
Welsh 5 0 5 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 425 210 215 x x x
Afrikaans 10 5 5 x x x
Danish 15 5 10 x x x
Dutch 50 30 25 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 255 125 130 x x x
Icelandic 15 10 5 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 0 x x x
Swedish 65 35 35 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 5 0 5 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 25 15 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 3,460 1,625 1,835 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 325 160 160 x x x
Bengali 30 15 15 x x x
Gujarati 65 25 35 x x x
Hindi 100 55 45 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 10 5 0 x x x
Nepali 10 5 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 20 x x x
Sindhi 35 20 15 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 x x x
Urdu 35 15 15 x x x
Iranian languages 3,135 1,460 1,680 x x x
Kurdish 45 20 25 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 3,090 1,440 1,655 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 2,700 1,370 1,330 x x x
Catalan 20 10 10 x x x
Italian 140 80 60 x x x
Portuguese 835 405 425 x x x
Romanian 165 75 90 x x x
Spanish 1,540 800 740 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Japanese 1,170 490 680 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 2,020 850 1,175 x x x
Mongolic languages 50 20 25 x x x
Mongolian 50 20 30 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 5 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 15 10 10 x x x
American Sign Language 5 5 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,195 2,175 3,020 x x x
Chinese languages 5,190 2,175 3,020 x x x
Cantonese 1,680 695 985 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 3,160 1,325 1,840 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 85 35 45 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 105 45 60 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 155 70 85 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 x x x
Burmese 5 0 5 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 70 25 45 x x x
Lao 5 0 5 x x x
Thai 65 25 40 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 220 120 105 x x x
Azerbaijani 25 10 15 x x x
Turkish 180 95 85 x x x
Uyghur 10 5 5 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 5 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Uralic languages 70 35 35 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 5 10 x x x
Hungarian 65 30 30 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 x x x
Multiple responses 6,085 2,850 3,235 x x x
English and French 340 170 170 x x x
English and non-official language 5,565 2,595 2,975 x x x
French and non-official language 35 20 20 x x x
English, French and non-official language 140 65 75 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 115,205 59,145 56,060 x x x
None 90,815 47,420 43,395 x x x
English 8,100 3,785 4,315 x x x
French 1,570 840 730 x x x
Non-official language 14,225 6,855 7,370 x x x
Aboriginal 40 20 20 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 14,185 6,835 7,350 x x x
English and French 60 20 40 x x x
English and non-official language 195 95 95 x x x
French and non-official language 230 120 105 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 107,360 54,970 52,395 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 105,140 54,140 51,005 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,263 46,178 36,694 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 105,275 54,265 51,010 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,294 39,847 32,875 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 96,400 49,560 46,840 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,888 48,914 37,411 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,110 31,080 34,030 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 554 527 724 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 83,650 43,820 39,835 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,538 48,224 37,376 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 107,340 54,935 52,405 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 105,085 54,060 51,025 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,477 68,124 48,257 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 105,235 54,210 51,025 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,566 52,750 39,997 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 96,410 49,595 46,815 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,446 71,335 48,910 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 64,955 30,770 34,185 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,889 4,712 5,048 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 83,615 43,760 39,855 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,797 66,343 46,316 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 107,340 54,935 52,405 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 40,100 22,700 17,400 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 61,743 66,141 57,002 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 78,224 86,882 66,929 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.0 96.1 93.3 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.8 78.1 74.7 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.0 3.9 6.7 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 107,365 54,970 52,395 x x x
Without total income 2,225 835 1,390 x x x
With total income 105,140 54,135 51,005 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.9 98.5 97.3 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 15,190 6,945 8,240 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 15,400 7,335 8,065 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 10,870 5,080 5,785 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 9,800 4,670 5,135 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 10,010 4,750 5,255 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 8,605 4,245 4,360 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 7,185 3,760 3,420 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 5,980 3,200 2,775 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 4,685 2,610 2,075 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 3,530 2,105 1,425 x x x
$100,000 and over 13,895 9,430 4,470 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 8,565 5,570 2,995 x x x
$150,000 and over 5,330 3,855 1,475 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 107,365 54,965 52,395 x x x
Without after-tax income 2,090 705 1,385 x x x
With after-tax income 105,275 54,260 51,010 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 98.7 97.4 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 15,825 7,350 8,475 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 16,175 7,770 8,410 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 12,945 6,110 6,835 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 12,575 5,995 6,580 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 11,835 5,785 6,050 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 9,385 4,890 4,500 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 7,345 4,005 3,340 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 5,420 3,145 2,275 x x x
$80,000 and over 13,760 9,210 4,545 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 3,680 2,310 1,370 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 2,535 1,655 880 x x x
$100,000 and over 7,545 5,250 2,295 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 107,360 54,965 52,395 x x x
Without employment income 23,705 11,150 12,560 x x x
With employment income 83,655 43,820 39,835 x x x
Percentage with employment income 77.9 79.7 76.0 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,195 4,255 4,945 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 4,995 2,300 2,695 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 9,745 4,570 5,175 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 8,065 3,870 4,190 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 7,710 3,730 3,975 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 8,105 3,820 4,280 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 6,985 3,500 3,480 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 5,940 3,175 2,765 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 5,030 2,775 2,255 x x x
$80,000 and over 17,885 11,820 6,065 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 3,905 2,230 1,675 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 2,980 1,830 1,150 x x x
$100,000 and over 11,000 7,760 3,235 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 70,080 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,359 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,685 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 37,065 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,758 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,873 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 33,015 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,668 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,763 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,693 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,931 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 37,010 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,154 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,519 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 33,060 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,641 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,020 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 70,080 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 3,615 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,555 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 3,470 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,685 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,960 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,530 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,620 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,770 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,850 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,830 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,425 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,890 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,375 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,785 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,215 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 19,495 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,030 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,170 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,420 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,875 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,080 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 3,765 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,590 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 3,525 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,815 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,395 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,195 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,370 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,555 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,575 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,460 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,285 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,425 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,600 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,670 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,050 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,805 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,315 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,170 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,320 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,505 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,351 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,456 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 18,635 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,710 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,299 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,995 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,454 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,824 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,835 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,923 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,696 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,520 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,518 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,654 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 18,715 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 133,306 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,280 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,945 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,837 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,010 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,434 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,092 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 47,465 24,805 22,665 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,902 41,829 38,047 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,108 36,549 33,737 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 47,545 24,785 22,760 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,352 57,984 48,308 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,289 46,295 40,015 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 114,310 58,525 55,780 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 55,210 27,155 28,055 x x x
In the bottom decile 20,100 10,050 10,055 x x x
In the second decile 10,270 5,035 5,230 x x x
In the third decile 8,340 4,050 4,280 x x x
In the fourth decile 8,170 4,000 4,170 x x x
In the fifth decile 8,335 4,020 4,315 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 59,100 31,370 27,730 x x x
In the sixth decile 8,450 4,220 4,230 x x x
In the seventh decile 9,125 4,705 4,420 x x x
In the eighth decile 10,450 5,490 4,965 x x x
In the ninth decile 12,195 6,520 5,670 x x x
In the top decile 18,880 10,435 8,450 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 114,310 58,530 55,780 x x x
0 to 17 years 7,865 4,035 3,835 x x x
0 to 5 years 3,990 2,045 1,945 x x x
18 to 64 years 91,625 47,240 44,380 x x x
65 years and over 14,820 7,250 7,565 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 24,380 12,145 12,230 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,740 885 855 x x x
0 to 5 years 690 335 355 x x x
18 to 64 years 19,135 9,555 9,575 x x x
65 years and over 3,510 1,705 1,805 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.3 20.8 21.9 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 22.1 21.9 22.3 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 17.3 16.4 18.3 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 20.9 20.2 21.6 x x x
65 years and over (%) 23.7 23.5 23.9 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 22,670 11,320 11,350 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,435 720 710 x x x
0 to 5 years 555 270 285 x x x
18 to 64 years 18,600 9,300 9,300 x x x
65 years and over 2,640 1,300 1,340 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 19.8 19.3 20.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 17.8 18.5 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 13.9 13.2 14.7 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 20.3 19.7 21.0 x x x
65 years and over (%) 17.8 17.9 17.7 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 114,190 58,410 55,775 x x x
Official languages 112,005 57,545 54,465 x x x
English 111,910 57,510 54,400 x x x
French 14,555 7,155 7,400 x x x
Non-official languages 52,405 25,110 27,295 x x x
Aboriginal languages 60 40 20 x x x
Algonquian languages 20 15 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 10 10 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 10 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 10 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 10 10 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 15 10 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 10 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 10 10 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 52,345 25,070 27,275 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,250 1,275 975 x x x
Berber languages 10 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 50 20 25 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 15 10 0 x x x
Somali 35 10 20 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 2,205 1,255 955 x x x
Amharic 60 25 30 x x x
Arabic 1,660 965 695 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 465 240 225 x x x
Maltese 10 0 10 x x x
Tigrigna 20 15 10 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 420 180 240 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 x x x
Vietnamese 410 180 230 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 1,885 790 1,100 x x x
Bikol 10 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 65 35 30 x x x
Fijian 15 15 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 x x x
Ilocano 15 10 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 455 210 250 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 x x x
Pangasinan 15 0 15 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,375 545 825 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 40 20 15 x x x
Creole languages 55 25 30 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 40 15 20 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 0 10 x x x
Dravidian languages 265 165 100 x x x
Kannada 25 10 15 x x x
Malayalam 85 50 35 x x x
Tamil 100 60 40 x x x
Telugu 70 40 30 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 10 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 29,765 15,045 14,720 x x x
Albanian 15 10 10 x x x
Armenian 130 70 60 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 6,665 3,025 3,640 x x x
Baltic languages 140 85 55 x x x
Latvian 80 45 30 x x x
Lithuanian 60 40 20 x x x
Slavic languages 6,595 2,975 3,620 x x x
Belarusan 25 10 15 x x x
Bosnian 175 65 105 x x x
Bulgarian 250 95 160 x x x
Croatian 500 225 275 x x x
Czech 500 255 250 x x x
Macedonian 80 50 35 x x x
Polish 1,010 475 535 x x x
Russian 2,650 1,175 1,475 x x x
Serbian 1,185 570 620 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 290 115 175 x x x
Slovak 360 155 200 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 10 25 x x x
Ukrainian 535 230 305 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 x x x
Celtic languages 335 190 150 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 45 30 15 x x x
Welsh 20 15 10 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 275 140 130 x x x
Germanic languages 4,585 2,490 2,090 x x x
Afrikaans 225 120 105 x x x
Danish 155 65 85 x x x
Dutch 475 290 185 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 3,340 1,815 1,520 x x x
Icelandic 35 25 15 x x x
Norwegian 140 95 45 x x x
Swedish 400 205 200 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 40 25 10 x x x
Yiddish 25 10 10 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 295 160 135 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 8,275 4,280 3,995 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 2,620 1,450 1,170 x x x
Bengali 150 90 60 x x x
Gujarati 400 220 185 x x x
Hindi 1,125 670 460 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 25 15 10 x x x
Marathi 100 55 40 x x x
Nepali 20 10 10 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 890 470 420 x x x
Sindhi 190 85 100 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 65 40 20 x x x
Urdu 340 170 165 x x x
Iranian languages 5,655 2,835 2,825 x x x
Kurdish 100 55 45 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5,605 2,805 2,800 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 11,015 5,640 5,380 x x x
Catalan 55 30 25 x x x
Italian 1,545 795 750 x x x
Portuguese 2,090 1,035 1,055 x x x
Romanian 615 320 300 x x x
Spanish 7,845 4,020 3,830 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Japanese 2,980 1,270 1,710 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 3,495 1,445 2,055 x x x
Mongolic languages 85 40 40 x x x
Mongolian 85 40 45 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 245 140 100 x x x
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 10 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 10 0 0 x x x
Lingala 10 10 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 15 0 x x x
Shona 15 15 0 x x x
Swahili 155 70 80 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 10 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 160 75 90 x x x
American Sign Language 100 50 50 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 65 25 40 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 11,365 4,940 6,430 x x x
Chinese languages 11,345 4,920 6,430 x x x
Cantonese 4,935 2,175 2,760 x x x
Hakka 70 30 40 x x x
Mandarin 7,115 2,995 4,115 x x x
Min Dong 10 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 605 280 320 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 300 105 195 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 420 185 240 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 25 0 x x x
Burmese 20 15 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 10 10 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 375 170 205 x x x
Lao 10 0 10 x x x
Thai 365 170 200 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 860 525 340 x x x
Azerbaijani 90 60 30 x x x
Turkish 770 460 305 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 10 10 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 x x x
Uralic languages 535 225 310 x x x
Estonian 20 20 0 x x x
Finnish 150 40 115 x x x
Hungarian 370 170 200 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 25 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 114,190 58,415 55,780 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 90,720 46,700 44,020 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,845 3,530 3,320 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 83,875 43,175 40,700 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 23,470 11,705 11,760 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 114,195 58,415 55,780 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 61,110 32,440 28,670 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 42,025 20,165 21,860 x x x
Before 1981 8,490 4,175 4,310 x x x
1981 to 1990 4,380 2,110 2,270 x x x
1991 to 2000 9,900 4,685 5,215 x x x
2001 to 2010 10,695 5,105 5,585 x x x
2001 to 2005 4,740 2,185 2,555 x x x
2006 to 2010 5,955 2,920 3,030 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 8,560 4,085 4,475 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 11,055 5,810 5,250 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 42,025 20,165 21,860 x x x
Under 5 years 3,290 1,590 1,695 x x x
5 to 14 years 6,925 3,490 3,440 x x x
15 to 24 years 7,900 3,735 4,165 x x x
25 to 44 years 19,710 9,405 10,305 x x x
45 years and over 4,190 1,935 2,255 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 42,025 20,165 21,860 x x x
Americas 5,405 2,925 2,480 x x x
Brazil 430 185 250 x x x
Colombia 275 155 120 x x x
El Salvador 115 50 70 x x x
Guyana 55 30 25 x x x
Haiti 10 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 105 50 50 x x x
Mexico 1,045 560 485 x x x
Peru 150 75 70 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 110 45 70 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 2,385 1,395 990 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 720 370 345 x x x
Europe 12,815 6,370 6,445 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 650 275 370 x x x
Croatia 245 130 120 x x x
France 560 305 255 x x x
Germany 945 485 465 x x x
Greece 65 40 30 x x x
Hungary 230 105 130 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 605 355 250 x x x
Italy 365 185 180 x x x
Netherlands 205 140 60 x x x
Poland 650 300 355 x x x
Portugal 115 65 50 x x x
Romania 555 275 275 x x x
Russian Federation 1,010 425 585 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 575 290 290 x x x
Ukraine 545 235 310 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,550 1,895 1,650 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 1,945 870 1,070 x x x
Africa 1,665 900 760 x x x
Algeria 30 20 15 x x x
Egypt 140 85 55 x x x
Ethiopia 50 15 45 x x x
Kenya 245 130 115 x x x
Morocco 50 30 20 x x x
Nigeria 25 15 10 x x x
Somalia 0 10 10 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 535 280 255 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 580 330 245 x x x
Asia 21,285 9,480 11,800 x x x
Afghanistan 45 25 20 x x x
Bangladesh 70 40 35 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 4,090 1,545 2,545 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 2,035 925 1,110 x x x
India 880 520 360 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 4,910 2,465 2,445 x x x
Iraq 110 55 50 x x x
Japan 1,255 360 895 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,980 750 1,225 x x x
Lebanon 140 95 45 x x x
Pakistan 175 100 80 x x x
Philippines 1,475 630 845 x x x
Sri Lanka 90 60 30 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 55 25 25 x x x
Taiwan 1,330 615 715 x x x
Viet Nam 330 130 200 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 2,325 1,145 1,185 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 855 485 370 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,560 4,085 4,475 x x x
Americas 1,360 755 605 x x x
Brazil 230 110 125 x x x
Colombia 70 35 35 x x x
Cuba 15 10 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 435 250 185 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 430 270 165 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 15 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 170 80 90 x x x
Europe 2,285 1,215 1,065 x x x
France 220 130 90 x x x
Germany 130 75 60 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 400 230 170 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 x x x
Romania 30 10 25 x x x
Russian Federation 235 75 165 x x x
Ukraine 95 40 55 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 550 345 205 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 615 310 305 x x x
Africa 215 105 110 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 10 10 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 10 0 x x x
Egypt 35 20 20 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 10 0 10 x x x
Nigeria 10 0 0 x x x
Somalia 10 10 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 60 20 30 x x x
Tunisia 25 15 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 65 30 35 x x x
Asia 4,375 1,815 2,560 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 30 10 20 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 955 335 620 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 20 35 x x x
India 260 165 90 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,155 550 610 x x x
Iraq 20 10 10 x x x
Israel 35 30 10 x x x
Japan 420 105 310 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 490 155 330 x x x
Lebanon 30 25 10 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 40 25 20 x x x
Philippines 185 90 100 x x x
Saudi Arabia 45 25 25 x x x
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 25 x x x
Taiwan 115 55 65 x x x
Turkey 120 60 60 x x x
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 x x x
Viet Nam 35 10 25 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 320 130 185 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 320 185 135 x x x
Australia 250 145 105 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 70 40 25 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 114,190 58,410 55,780 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 54,225 26,620 27,605 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 24,135 12,440 11,695 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 35,830 19,350 16,485 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 33,940 16,200 17,740 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 23,205 11,455 11,745 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10,515 6,330 4,180 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 12,695 5,125 7,565 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 7,185 2,890 4,295 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 3,155 1,685 1,465 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 395 165 230 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 114,190 58,415 55,780 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,305 1,225 1,075 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,215 1,170 1,050 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,115 600 520 x x x
Métis 1,070 560 510 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 30 15 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 30 15 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 111,885 57,185 54,700 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 114,190 58,415 55,780 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 840 460 380 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 113,355 57,955 55,400 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 114,190 58,410 55,780 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 385 220 170 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 375 210 165 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 300 155 140 x x x
Métis single ancestry 70 55 20 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,725 1,440 1,285 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,625 1,385 1,235 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,740 905 830 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 865 470 395 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 50 50 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 50 50 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 111,085 56,755 54,330 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 114,190 58,415 55,780 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 40,540 19,060 21,480 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,150 2,265 1,885 x x x
Chinese 13,020 5,740 7,280 x x x
Black 1,300 745 560 x x x
Filipino 2,075 935 1,140 x x x
Latin American 3,460 1,765 1,690 x x x
Arab 1,460 880 575 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,445 600 850 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 5,220 2,630 2,595 x x x
Korean 3,640 1,500 2,140 x x x
Japanese 2,845 1,065 1,785 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 385 190 195 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,545 750 795 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 73,650 39,350 34,300 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 114,195 58,410 55,780 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 3,105 1,660 1,450 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,145 1,120 1,025 x x x
Inuit 25 15 15 x x x
Métis 1,040 575 465 x x x
Other North American origins 16,200 8,500 7,705 x x x
Acadian 125 65 65 x x x
American 1,940 1,045 895 x x x
Canadian 14,655 7,640 7,015 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 40 15 20 x x x
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 10 0 0 x x x
Québécois 55 30 25 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 x x x
European origins 72,170 38,130 34,045 x x x
British Isles origins 43,425 23,280 20,150 x x x
Channel Islander 15 15 0 x x x
Cornish 45 20 20 x x x
English 24,490 13,165 11,325 x x x
Irish 17,145 8,885 8,260 x x x
Manx 55 25 30 x x x
Scottish 18,365 9,590 8,780 x x x
Welsh 2,445 1,280 1,170 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,995 2,010 1,980 x x x
French origins 9,655 5,145 4,510 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 15 15 10 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 9,650 5,140 4,510 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,160 9,020 8,145 x x x
Austrian 1,420 675 745 x x x
Bavarian 10 0 0 x x x
Belgian 445 230 220 x x x
Dutch 3,440 1,920 1,520 x x x
Flemish 70 55 15 x x x
Frisian 10 10 10 x x x
German 12,460 6,475 5,980 x x x
Luxembourger 20 0 15 x x x
Swiss 805 480 325 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 35 20 20 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,875 3,490 3,385 x x x
Danish 1,275 665 610 x x x
Finnish 710 330 375 x x x
Icelandic 600 300 300 x x x
Norwegian 2,330 1,230 1,095 x x x
Swedish 2,375 1,135 1,235 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 305 150 150 x x x
Eastern European origins 16,715 8,205 8,510 x x x
Bulgarian 340 125 215 x x x
Byelorussian 205 105 100 x x x
Czech 920 450 465 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 125 65 65 x x x
Estonian 110 40 65 x x x
Hungarian 1,345 660 680 x x x
Latvian 170 85 85 x x x
Lithuanian 320 160 165 x x x
Moldovan 60 40 20 x x x
Polish 4,585 2,345 2,240 x x x
Romanian 1,240 635 610 x x x
Russian 4,525 2,150 2,375 x x x
Slovak 620 285 335 x x x
Ukrainian 5,440 2,665 2,775 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 185 85 110 x x x
Southern European origins 12,325 6,375 5,950 x x x
Albanian 45 10 30 x x x
Bosnian 275 125 150 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 990 550 440 x x x
Cypriot 20 10 10 x x x
Greek 910 510 400 x x x
Italian 5,020 2,630 2,390 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 140 80 50 x x x
Maltese 70 50 25 x x x
Montenegrin 60 35 35 x x x
Portuguese 1,470 720 750 x x x
Serbian 1,420 685 730 x x x
Sicilian 35 35 0 x x x
Slovenian 190 75 120 x x x
Spanish 3,130 1,620 1,515 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 195 100 90 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 15 x x x
Other European origins 1,580 920 665 x x x
Basque 40 35 10 x x x
Jewish 1,095 635 455 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 25 10 20 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 60 35 25 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 370 215 160 x x x
Caribbean origins 960 475 485 x x x
Antiguan 15 10 0 x x x
Bahamian 10 0 10 x x x
Barbadian 85 45 40 x x x
Bermudan 10 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 65 35 25 x x x
Dominican 65 40 30 x x x
Grenadian 10 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 10 0 10 x x x
Haitian 35 20 10 x x x
Jamaican 275 140 135 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 10 0 10 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 x x x
St. Lucian 10 10 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 195 75 120 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 30 10 20 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 50 40 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 115 55 55 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 4,265 2,180 2,085 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 160 80 80 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 160 65 95 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 15 0 15 x x x
Brazilian 725 340 385 x x x
Chilean 270 160 105 x x x
Colombian 420 225 195 x x x
Costa Rican 30 15 20 x x x
Ecuadorian 55 25 30 x x x
Guatemalan 30 25 10 x x x
Guyanese 80 35 50 x x x
Hispanic 120 60 60 x x x
Honduran 35 30 10 x x x
Maya 55 30 30 x x x
Mexican 1,675 905 770 x x x
Nicaraguan 25 0 25 x x x
Panamanian 15 0 10 x x x
Paraguayan 10 0 10 x x x
Peruvian 180 90 90 x x x
Salvadorean 135 65 70 x x x
Uruguayan 35 15 15 x x x
Venezuelan 145 70 75 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 150 85 65 x x x
African origins 2,305 1,245 1,060 x x x
Central and West African origins 190 110 85 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 40 15 25 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 40 15 25 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 35 20 15 x x x
Guinean 10 0 10 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 55 45 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 10 x x x
North African origins 700 390 315 x x x
Algerian 50 30 25 x x x
Berber 25 10 10 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 370 190 175 x x x
Libyan 25 10 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 150 80 65 x x x
Sudanese 15 10 0 x x x
Tunisian 75 50 20 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 25 15 15 x x x
Southern and East African origins 835 425 410 x x x
Afrikaner 15 10 15 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 10 x x x
Burundian 10 0 10 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 25 15 0 x x x
Ethiopian 80 50 35 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 50 20 30 x x x
Malagasy 15 0 10 x x x
Mauritian 20 10 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 45 25 20 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 60 25 40 x x x
South African 320 150 170 x x x
Tanzanian 45 20 25 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 40 30 10 x x x
Zambian 15 10 10 x x x
Zimbabwean 40 40 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 100 40 55 x x x
Other African origins 585 335 250 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 65 40 30 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 530 295 230 x x x
Asian origins 37,690 17,625 20,065 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 8,960 4,760 4,200 x x x
Afghan 60 30 35 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 540 305 230 x x x
Armenian 260 160 100 x x x
Assyrian 20 15 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 85 60 30 x x x
Georgian 35 30 10 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 5,770 2,895 2,870 x x x
Iraqi 120 65 60 x x x
Israeli 195 90 100 x x x
Jordanian 55 30 25 x x x
Kazakh 35 25 15 x x x
Kurd 120 55 65 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 10 x x x
Lebanese 515 295 220 x x x
Palestinian 135 75 65 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 295 165 125 x x x
Syrian 225 100 125 x x x
Tajik 10 0 0 x x x
Tatar 70 40 35 x x x
Turk 775 485 295 x x x
Turkmen 0 10 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 40 25 10 x x x
Yemeni 30 25 10 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 225 135 95 x x x
South Asian origins 4,480 2,445 2,040 x x x
Bangladeshi 80 30 45 x x x
Bengali 20 20 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 3,805 2,050 1,750 x x x
Goan 10 0 10 x x x
Gujarati 40 25 10 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 20 10 15 x x x
Pakistani 290 160 130 x x x
Punjabi 210 115 95 x x x
Sinhalese 15 10 10 x x x
Sri Lankan 115 75 40 x x x
Tamil 15 0 10 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 140 45 100 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 24,525 10,570 13,950 x x x
Burmese 75 45 30 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 20 x x x
Chinese 14,080 6,260 7,820 x x x
Filipino 2,400 1,075 1,330 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 235 85 155 x x x
Japanese 3,195 1,235 1,960 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 3,820 1,600 2,225 x x x
Laotian 25 15 15 x x x
Malaysian 250 115 140 x x x
Mongolian 150 70 75 x x x
Singaporean 100 45 55 x x x
Taiwanese 915 405 510 x x x
Thai 385 175 215 x x x
Tibetan 25 0 20 x x x
Vietnamese 675 315 360 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 30 0 20 x x x
Other Asian origins 80 55 25 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 85 55 30 x x x
Oceania origins 1,310 735 570 x x x
Australian 815 465 350 x x x
New Zealander 285 155 130 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 265 150 115 x x x
Fijian 145 70 70 x x x
Hawaiian 25 15 10 x x x
Maori 40 20 15 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 x x x
Samoan 35 20 10 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 35 25 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 23,765 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 46,310 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 70,080 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 42,570 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 27,500 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 4,665 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 40,550 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 21,295 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,190 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 375 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 56,875 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 8,085 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 3,145 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,270 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 700 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 3.4 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 68,470 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,605 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 64,120 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 5,960 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 8,175 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 18,620 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 7,690 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 12,695 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 7,380 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 9,200 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 6,315 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 66,240 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,835 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 48,905 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 20,120 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,050 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 70,075 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 21,325 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 13,580 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,580 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,670 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,005 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,125 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 1,015 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 69,865 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 39,865 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 29,995 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 22,160 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 23,765 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.0 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.1 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,524 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,722 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 650,622 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 889,698 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 46,310 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.1 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.5 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,387 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,475 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 107,340 54,935 52,405 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,680 2,530 2,150 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,975 10,805 9,165 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 82,690 41,600 41,090 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,745 2,940 1,805 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,705 1,415 1,285 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,040 1,520 520 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,215 8,785 9,430 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,530 2,095 2,435 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 55,205 27,785 27,415 x x x
Bachelor's degree 34,735 17,070 17,665 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 3,590 1,695 1,890 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,900 1,100 805 x x x
Master's degree 12,725 6,570 6,155 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 2,245 1,350 900 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 83,190 43,380 39,810 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,110 1,310 800 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,580 7,340 5,245 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 68,505 34,735 33,770 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,470 2,245 1,225 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,035 1,140 895 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,435 1,110 330 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,690 7,420 7,270 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,510 1,670 1,840 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 46,830 23,400 23,435 x x x
Bachelor's degree 29,600 14,605 14,995 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,975 1,405 1,570 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,535 820 720 x x x
Master's degree 10,970 5,570 5,405 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,755 1,005 750 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 107,340 54,935 52,405 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 24,650 13,330 11,315 x x x
Education 3,250 930 2,325 x x x
13. Education 3,255 925 2,325 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 8,300 4,360 3,940 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 1,640 1,185 455 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 6,660 3,175 3,490 x x x
Humanities 5,985 2,365 3,620 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 930 200 735 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 2,185 745 1,440 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,175 475 700 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 30 10 20 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 400 225 175 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 235 150 90 x x x
54. History 790 500 290 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 240 70 175 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 14,030 5,810 8,225 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 260 95 165 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 2,065 770 1,295 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 950 150 800 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 2,500 1,095 1,400 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 270 95 170 x x x
42. Psychology 2,390 770 1,620 x x x
45. Social sciences 5,610 2,835 2,775 x x x
Business, management and public administration 19,935 9,790 10,150 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 845 245 600 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 19,090 9,540 9,550 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,645 1,880 1,765 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,690 745 940 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 680 335 345 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 40 x x x
40. Physical sciences 1,155 765 390 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 15 50 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,620 3,385 1,235 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,835 2,970 865 x x x
25. Library science 195 50 145 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 555 340 215 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 35 25 10 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,235 8,030 2,200 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 1,460 845 615 x x x
14. Engineering 5,300 4,060 1,245 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,305 1,095 210 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 15 10 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,010 960 50 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 705 660 45 x x x
48. Precision production 435 395 40 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 900 490 405 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 465 220 245 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 430 270 155 x x x
Health and related fields 8,715 3,005 5,710 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 1,000 580 420 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 7,115 2,095 5,015 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 600 325 270 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,020 1,545 1,475 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 2,305 985 1,320 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 15 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 245 180 65 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 435 345 90 x x x
Other 50 15 35 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 50 20 35 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 83,195 43,380 39,805 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,690 8,650 6,040 x x x
Education 2,170 645 1,530 x x x
13. Education 2,175 645 1,530 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 7,125 3,820 3,305 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 1,385 1,035 350 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 5,745 2,785 2,955 x x x
Humanities 4,725 1,845 2,880 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 765 140 620 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 1,695 595 1,110 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 975 395 580 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 315 175 145 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 100 60 x x x
54. History 620 390 230 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 175 45 130 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 11,875 4,850 7,025 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 240 90 150 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 1,805 680 1,125 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 780 130 650 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 2,110 875 1,230 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 240 85 160 x x x
42. Psychology 1,900 600 1,305 x x x
45. Social sciences 4,790 2,400 2,395 x x x
Business, management and public administration 17,090 8,480 8,610 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 10 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 670 200 475 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 16,415 8,275 8,135 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,985 1,540 1,450 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,415 650 765 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 555 275 290 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 45 10 30 x x x
40. Physical sciences 935 590 345 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 20 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,150 3,110 1,040 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,495 2,740 755 x x x
25. Library science 140 50 90 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 485 295 190 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 35 30 10 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,210 6,310 1,900 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 1,225 660 565 x x x
14. Engineering 4,380 3,265 1,115 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 970 840 125 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 15 15 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 840 815 25 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 495 465 35 x x x
48. Precision production 285 260 25 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 730 395 335 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 375 170 210 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 355 225 120 x x x
Health and related fields 7,000 2,450 4,550 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 905 540 375 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 5,615 1,680 3,935 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 470 235 240 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,415 1,275 1,135 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,840 830 1,010 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 205 155 50 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 355 275 75 x x x
Other 30 15 15 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 25 10 15 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 107,340 54,935 52,405 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,650 13,330 11,320 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 82,690 41,605 41,090 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 54,710 27,705 27,000 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 36,950 18,320 18,630 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 17,760 9,385 8,370 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 27,985 13,895 14,085 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 4,610 2,795 1,815 x x x
Philippines 625 255 375 x x x
India 510 300 205 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 3,390 1,910 1,475 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,310 465 850 x x x
France 795 480 315 x x x
Other 16,740 7,685 9,050 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 83,190 43,385 39,810 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,690 8,645 6,045 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 68,505 34,730 33,765 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 45,565 23,390 22,175 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 31,050 15,540 15,510 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 14,515 7,850 6,660 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 22,940 11,345 11,590 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 3,585 2,160 1,430 x x x
Philippines 505 215 285 x x x
India 425 250 175 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 2,655 1,520 1,140 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,080 360 725 x x x
France 700 420 280 x x x
Other 13,980 6,430 7,550 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 107,340 54,935 52,405 x x x
In the labour force 79,755 42,695 37,055 x x x
Employed 75,600 40,630 34,970 x x x
Unemployed 4,155 2,070 2,080 x x x
Not in the labour force 27,585 12,235 15,350 x x x
Participation rate 74.3 77.7 70.7 x x x
Employment rate 70.4 74.0 66.7 x x x
Unemployment rate 5.2 4.8 5.6 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 107,340 54,935 52,405 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,925 11,585 14,340 x x x
Worked 81,415 43,350 38,060 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 41,805 23,775 18,035 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 39,610 19,575 20,030 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.0 42.3 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 79,755 42,695 37,055 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,140 450 690 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 78,615 42,250 36,360 x x x
Employee 66,785 35,010 31,770 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 11,830 7,240 4,595 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 79,750 42,700 37,055 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,140 445 695 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 78,610 42,250 36,365 x x x
0 Management occupations 12,670 7,775 4,895 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 14,895 6,010 8,890 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 9,055 6,955 2,100 x x x
3 Health occupations 4,640 1,595 3,050 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,035 3,815 5,225 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 7,160 4,035 3,125 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 17,040 8,385 8,655 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,195 3,025 170 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 390 290 95 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 540 370 165 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 79,755 42,695 37,055 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,140 445 690 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 78,615 42,255 36,365 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 235 165 65 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 535 360 180 x x x
22 Utilities 375 220 155 x x x
23 Construction 2,950 2,575 380 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 2,390 1,540 845 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 2,380 1,485 895 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 6,880 3,480 3,400 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,295 1,495 800 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 6,260 4,135 2,115 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 5,010 2,655 2,360 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 2,955 1,605 1,350 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 14,325 8,465 5,865 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 310 150 160 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,910 1,645 1,265 x x x
61 Educational services 5,700 2,420 3,285 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 7,005 2,180 4,825 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 2,440 1,230 1,210 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 7,945 4,055 3,890 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,925 1,110 1,820 x x x
91 Public administration 2,785 1,285 1,500 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 75,595 40,630 34,970 x x x
Worked at home 7,735 4,375 3,355 x x x
Worked outside Canada 845 560 280 x x x
No fixed workplace address 6,850 4,525 2,320 x x x
Worked at usual place 60,175 31,160 29,015 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 60,175 31,160 29,015 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 45,550 22,940 22,605 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 13,880 7,805 6,080 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 410 210 205 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 335 205 125 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 67,025 35,685 31,335 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20,250 12,240 8,015 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,430 490 945 x x x
Public transit 16,205 7,505 8,700 x x x
Walked 24,365 12,460 11,905 x x x
Bicycle 3,550 2,250 1,300 x x x
Other method 1,235 750 485 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 67,025 35,690 31,340 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 15,795 8,550 7,255 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 27,440 14,555 12,895 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 14,885 7,830 7,060 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 5,515 2,925 2,585 x x x
60 minutes and over 3,385 1,835 1,550 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 67,025 35,690 31,335 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,850 1,155 695 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,685 4,050 2,640 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,870 8,210 7,660 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 21,715 11,050 10,670 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 12,850 6,835 6,015 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,050 4,390 3,660 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 84,085 44,675 39,410 x x x
Single responses 82,380 43,850 38,525 x x x
Official languages 80,385 42,860 37,525 x x x
English 79,990 42,700 37,290 x x x
French 390 155 235 x x x
Non-official languages 2,000 995 1,005 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,000 1,000 1,000 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 25 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 35 25 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 30 25 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 15 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 0 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 630 330 295 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 90 45 45 x x x
Baltic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 80 40 40 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 10 0 10 x x x
Russian 65 30 40 x x x
Serbian 0 10 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 70 50 20 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 25 15 10 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 30 15 10 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 15 10 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 170 115 55 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 15 15 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 10 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 155 100 55 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 155 100 60 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 300 130 175 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 15 0 15 x x x
Portuguese 165 65 105 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 125 60 65 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 275 110 170 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 250 130 115 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 10 10 x x x
American Sign Language 10 0 10 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 745 365 375 x x x
Chinese languages 740 365 375 x x x
Cantonese 155 80 75 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 550 280 270 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 10 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 25 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 15 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 30 15 15 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 10 10 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 1,705 825 880 x x x
English and French 335 180 160 x x x
English and non-official language 1,340 635 705 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 35 10 20 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 84,090 44,680 39,405 x x x
None 76,620 41,090 35,530 x x x
English 1,255 625 630 x x x
French 1,460 665 800 x x x
Non-official language 4,600 2,205 2,395 x x x
Aboriginal 10 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 4,590 2,200 2,390 x x x
English and French 10 10 0 x x x
English and non-official language 25 0 15 x x x
French and non-official language 125 85 40 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 113,205 57,870 55,330 x x x
Non-movers 85,905 44,030 41,875 x x x
Movers 27,300 13,840 13,460 x x x
Non-migrants 14,665 7,455 7,215 x x x
Migrants 12,635 6,390 6,245 x x x
Internal migrants 6,635 3,350 3,285 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,750 1,885 1,860 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 2,885 1,470 1,420 x x x
External migrants 6,000 3,035 2,965 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 110,700 56,635 54,070 x x x
Non-movers 41,545 21,400 20,150 x x x
Movers 69,155 35,235 33,915 x x x
Non-migrants 32,180 16,465 15,720 x x x
Migrants 36,975 18,780 18,200 x x x
Internal migrants 19,950 10,125 9,825 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 11,540 5,915 5,620 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 8,415 4,205 4,205 x x x
External migrants 17,020 8,650 8,375 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Vancouver Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, IRI [Designated place], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

Date modified: