Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vancouver East British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Vancouver East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,724	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,097	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,338	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54,243	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,374.7	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.53	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,725	58,375	57,345	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	12,310	6,345	5,970	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	4,690	2,445	2,250	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	4,050	2,040	2,005	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	3,580	1,860	1,715	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	87,180	44,365	42,815	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	3,925	2,015	1,915	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	6,670	3,170	3,500	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	12,365	6,005	6,365	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	13,070	6,450	6,620	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	10,330	5,230	5,105	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	8,890	4,500	4,395	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	8,865	4,745	4,115	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	8,575	4,550	4,020	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	8,000	4,220	3,775	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	6,500	3,480	3,015	165	75	90
65 years and over	16,230	7,670	8,560	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	5,380	2,790	2,580	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,560	1,570	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	2,785	1,285	1,495	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	2,460	1,130	1,335	110	60	45
85 years and over	2,475	900	1,575	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	1,590	645	940	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	655	210	445	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	190	45	150	10	5	10
100 years and over	40	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.6	10.9	10.4	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	75.3	76.0	74.7	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	14.0	13.1	14.9	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.7	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	41.5	41.3	41.7	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	39.5	40.0	39.1	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	54,240	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	6,185	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	9,880	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	38,175	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,390	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10,075	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25,320	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	54,240	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	24,045	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	16,490	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	6,445	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	4,585	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	2,675	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,960	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,410	52,035	51,375	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	45,920	22,895	23,030	975	485	490
Married	32,565	16,255	16,310	850	420	430
Living common law	13,360	6,640	6,715	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	57,490	29,140	28,350	560	250	310
Never married	41,700	23,025	18,670	225	130	95
Separated	3,075	1,380	1,695	40	20	20
Divorced	7,985	3,820	4,165	125	60	60
Widowed	4,730	915	3,820	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,835	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	15,575	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	5,815	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	4,305	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,135	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,835	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	22,105	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	15,430	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	6,680	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,730	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	3,795	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	940	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,105	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	12,390	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	9,715	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	4,650	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	4,010	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	1,050	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,730	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	3,185	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,170	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	38,180	19,965	18,215	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	54,240	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	24,570	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,455	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,115	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,100	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	28,575	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	24,045	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,530	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,295	56,610	55,690	1,680	815	865
English only	91,260	47,445	43,810	1,575	765	805
French only	80	40	40	0	0	5
English and French	12,235	5,720	6,515	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	8,725	3,410	5,320	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,295	56,610	55,685	1,680	815	870
English	101,165	51,925	49,245	1,615	780	830
French	2,030	1,105	925	35	15	20
English and French	440	210	230	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	8,660	3,370	5,290	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,245	1,210	1,040	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.9	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,295	56,605	55,685	1,680	815	865
Single responses	109,130	55,130	54,000	1,665	800	855
Official languages	69,385	36,865	32,515	1,480	720	765
English	67,375	35,750	31,625	1,435	695	740
French	2,015	1,120	895	40	20	25
Non-official languages	39,745	18,260	21,485	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	330	165	165	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	50	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	10	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nisga'a	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haisla	5	5	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,415	18,095	21,320	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	600	345	255	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	515	295	220	0	0	0
Amharic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Arabic	275	160	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,750	1,290	1,460	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,675	1,255	1,430	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,180	1,195	1,985	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	140	50	90	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	70	20	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	225	75	150	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,575	960	1,610	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	85	60	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	115	65	45	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,510	5,270	5,240	155	80	75
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,000	945	1,050	25	5	15
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,970	935	1,040	25	5	15
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Croatian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Czech	155	80	80	5	5	5
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	465	230	240	5	0	0
Russian	470	200	265	5	0	0
Serbian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovak	80	40	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	50	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,260	650	615	50	30	20
Afrikaans	50	30	20	0	0	0
Danish	70	40	25	0	0	0
Dutch	205	115	90	15	10	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	810	400	410	35	15	15
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	125	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,825	975	845	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,130	570	550	60	35	25
Bengali	175	90	85	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	40	0	5	0
Hindi	270	135	130	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	425	205	215	55	30	25
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	690	400	290	0	0	0
Kurdish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	570	335	240	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,120	2,530	2,590	15	10	10
Catalan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,990	945	1,045	5	0	0
Portuguese	670	335	340	10	5	5
Romanian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Spanish	2,320	1,195	1,130	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Japanese	895	290	610	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	280	445	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	19,870	8,970	10,895	5	0	5
Chinese languages	19,785	8,935	10,855	0	0	5
Cantonese	15,900	7,265	8,635	5	0	0
Hakka	90	40	50	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,670	1,135	1,535	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	265	105	160	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	145	65	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	710	325	380	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burmese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	45	80	10	0	5
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	100	35	70	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	100	50	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	295	155	140	5	0	5
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	35	35	0	5	0
Hungarian	210	120	95	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,165	1,480	1,685	20	10	10
English and French	395	170	230	5	0	0
English and non-official language	2,595	1,235	1,360	15	10	5
French and non-official language	90	40	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,295	56,610	55,685	1,680	810	870
Single responses	106,110	53,655	52,450	1,655	800	855
Official languages	83,455	43,555	39,895	1,575	760	815
English	82,700	43,150	39,555	1,560	755	805
French	755	410	345	20	5	10
Non-official languages	22,655	10,100	12,555	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,625	10,090	12,535	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	115	120	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	140	70	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,825	855	970	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,795	840	955	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,400	535	865	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	460	775	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	70	35	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,710	1,730	1,980	75	35	35
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	610	285	320	0	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	605	285	320	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	60	0	0	0
Russian	185	80	105	0	0	5
Serbian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	60	60	15	5	5
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	35	5	0	0
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	755	365	390	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	465	220	245	50	30	25
Bengali	115	50	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	5
Hindi	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	75	80	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	290	140	145	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,105	945	1,160	5	5	0
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	815	325	490	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	125	145	10	5	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	985	480	505	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	375	140	230	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	355	150	205	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,425	6,420	8,000	0	0	0
Chinese languages	14,385	6,405	7,985	0	0	0
Cantonese	11,880	5,320	6,565	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,815	800	1,020	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	35	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	475	200	275	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	5	5	10
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,190	2,955	3,235	25	10	15
English and French	280	150	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5,805	2,755	3,050	25	10	10
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,295	56,610	55,690	1,675	815	865
None	91,725	46,725	45,000	1,590	760	825
English	6,760	3,225	3,535	25	15	15
French	1,600	760	830	15	10	0
Non-official language	11,860	5,725	6,130	50	25	25
Aboriginal	240	110	125	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	11,620	5,620	6,005	45	20	20
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	160	75	85	10	5	5
French and non-official language	165	80	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,745	48,795	48,950	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,485	47,655	47,835	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,623	32,143	27,439	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,575	47,745	47,835	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,039	28,644	25,661	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,470	41,100	41,370	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,428	36,039	29,019	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,380	31,545	36,835	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,793	1,245	2,456	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,540	36,700	35,845	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,161	37,392	31,106	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,725	48,885	48,840	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,545	47,870	47,670	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,264	44,833	37,679	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,625	47,950	47,670	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,721	36,915	32,515	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,420	41,205	41,215	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,880	47,605	38,156	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,570	32,005	36,560	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,955	5,771	6,116	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,545	36,725	35,820	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,679	48,140	39,105	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,725	48,885	48,840	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,005	17,160	14,840	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,951	55,105	48,838	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,206	66,248	55,376	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	91.6	87.4	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.0	82.1	77.4	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	8.4	12.6	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,745	48,795	48,950	1,480	710	770
Without total income	2,255	1,140	1,115	40	15	20
With total income	95,490	47,655	47,835	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,520	6,505	7,020	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	21,560	10,150	11,410	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	13,090	6,070	7,020	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	10,330	4,995	5,335	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	8,995	4,280	4,720	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	6,795	3,485	3,305	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,270	2,805	2,465	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,170	1,865	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	1,680	1,440	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	1,285	1,005	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	6,480	4,230	2,250	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	4,550	2,850	1,700	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	1,925	1,380	545	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,745	48,790	48,950	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	2,165	1,050	1,115	40	15	25
With after-tax income	95,580	47,740	47,835	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	97.8	97.7	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,930	6,810	7,120	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	22,350	10,630	11,715	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	15,545	7,350	8,195	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	12,295	5,830	6,460	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	9,630	4,800	4,835	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	6,850	3,645	3,200	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	4,885	2,600	2,285	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,555	1,910	1,650	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	6,545	4,165	2,375	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,300	885	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	810	525	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,020	2,055	965	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,745	48,795	48,950	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	25,205	12,095	13,110	725	325	395
With employment income	72,540	36,695	35,845	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	74.2	75.2	73.2	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,090	3,895	4,195	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	5,105	2,265	2,840	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	10,640	4,875	5,770	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	8,955	4,295	4,655	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	8,160	3,995	4,160	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	7,630	3,640	3,995	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	5,745	3,040	2,705	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	4,595	2,460	2,130	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,515	1,915	1,595	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	10,100	6,305	3,790	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,550	1,240	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,125	805	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,375	3,630	1,745	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	54,245	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,376	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,041	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,045	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,844	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,028	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,200	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,693	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,677	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	54,210	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,729	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,249	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,045	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,242	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,828	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,160	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,625	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,108	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	54,245	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	1,420	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,535	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,905	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,255	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,740	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,290	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,265	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,305	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,085	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,930	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,535	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,640	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,355	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,305	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,400	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,035	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,370	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,500	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	54,240	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	1,485	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,955	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,370	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,080	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,055	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,775	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,740	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,600	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,425	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,440	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,790	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,250	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,815	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,100	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,485	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,225	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,485	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,078	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,739	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,315	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,864	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,933	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,715	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,073	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,020	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,335	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,323	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,778	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,380	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,208	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,974	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,255	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,846	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,497	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,780	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,595	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,370	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,568	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,244	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,190	18,755	16,430	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,884	26,106	25,648	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,311	24,398	24,210	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	35,290	18,960	16,330	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,798	37,597	35,870	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,302	31,835	30,682	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,960	55,070	54,885	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	62,245	30,955	31,285	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	19,530	9,980	9,550	215	105	115
In the second decile	13,580	6,525	7,055	320	150	170
In the third decile	10,070	4,940	5,130	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	9,570	4,785	4,780	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,730	4,765	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	47,720	24,115	23,605	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	9,270	4,610	4,655	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	9,095	4,590	4,505	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	9,225	4,665	4,565	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	10,150	5,110	5,035	80	40	35
In the top decile	9,980	5,145	4,840	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,965	55,075	54,885	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	14,395	7,420	6,975	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	5,455	2,815	2,635	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	80,750	40,600	40,150	725	340	385
65 years and over	14,820	7,055	7,765	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,420	12,320	12,105	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	3,290	1,630	1,665	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	1,005	490	515	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	15,860	8,190	7,665	165	65	100
65 years and over	5,275	2,500	2,775	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.2	22.4	22.1	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	22.0	23.9	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.4	17.4	19.5	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	19.6	20.2	19.1	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	35.6	35.4	35.7	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	22,795	11,615	11,180	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,320	1,305	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	795	395	400	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	16,345	8,480	7,860	75	35	45
65 years and over	3,830	1,810	2,010	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	20.7	21.1	20.4	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	17.8	18.7	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.6	14.0	15.2	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	20.9	19.6	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	25.8	25.7	25.9	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,910	55,140	54,770	1,580	795	785
Official languages	101,475	51,870	49,605	1,560	780	780
English	101,380	51,825	49,555	1,560	780	780
French	11,990	5,565	6,425	45	15	25
Non-official languages	49,770	23,050	26,720	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	430	185	245	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	180	85	100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	50	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	20	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	20	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	15	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	50	0	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Haisla	20	0	20	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,360	22,865	26,495	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,065	590	475	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	40	30	15	0	0	0
Somali	95	45	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	955	535	415	0	0	0
Amharic	100	65	30	0	0	0
Arabic	485	285	195	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	165	165	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,400	1,610	1,790	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	15	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,335	1,585	1,750	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,175	1,550	2,620	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	185	80	100	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	10	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	220	60	160	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	180	85	100	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,895	1,415	2,475	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	255	150	105	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	200	120	80	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,300	7,900	8,400	200	95	110
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,430	1,100	1,325	35	10	25
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,415	1,095	1,320	35	10	20
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	110	40	75	0	0	0
Croatian	445	210	230	10	10	10
Czech	250	100	150	15	0	10
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	525	240	290	0	0	0
Russian	710	305	405	0	0	10
Serbian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	120	65	60	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	70	80	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,435	1,245	1,195	80	35	50
Afrikaans	85	50	35	0	0	0
Danish	80	60	20	0	0	0
Dutch	320	175	150	20	10	15
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,715	875	835	60	30	30
Icelandic	35	25	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Swedish	185	70	115	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	400	185	215	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,285	1,215	1,070	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	1,515	755	765	60	35	20
Bengali	125	50	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	60	30	0	0	0
Hindi	720	370	355	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	575	260	315	55	35	25
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	255	145	110	0	0	0
Iranian languages	790	480	315	20	0	15
Kurdish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Pashto	30	10	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	680	435	245	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,195	4,365	4,835	10	10	0
Catalan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Italian	2,875	1,340	1,535	0	0	0
Portuguese	985	535	445	0	0	0
Romanian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Spanish	5,605	2,640	2,960	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,645	715	925	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	940	380	560	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	265	145	120	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	160	85	70	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	50	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
American Sign Language	140	45	100	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	21,930	10,110	11,820	0	0	0
Chinese languages	21,850	10,080	11,765	0	0	0
Cantonese	18,220	8,435	9,780	0	0	0
Hakka	115	60	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,820	2,540	3,280	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	340	130	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	145	55	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	595	310	290	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	145	55	90	0	0	0
Burmese	105	40	65	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	265	130	130	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	240	120	115	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	150	85	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	205	185	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	165	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,905	55,145	54,765	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,910	49,920	48,990	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,715	7,050	6,665	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,200	42,875	42,325	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,000	5,220	5,780	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,910	55,145	54,765	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,345	35,620	32,725	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	38,270	17,870	20,395	215	80	130
Before 1981	10,920	5,470	5,445	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	6,845	3,105	3,740	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	9,245	4,065	5,185	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	6,975	3,245	3,735	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	3,375	1,510	1,860	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	3,600	1,730	1,870	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,280	1,985	2,290	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,295	1,650	1,640	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	38,270	17,870	20,400	215	85	130
Under 5 years	2,905	1,335	1,570	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	5,660	2,960	2,700	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	7,885	3,710	4,180	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	17,000	7,895	9,105	60	15	45
45 years and over	4,820	1,970	2,850	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	38,270	17,870	20,400	215	85	130
Americas	3,925	2,015	1,910	40	20	20
Brazil	185	80	105	0	0	0
Colombia	145	70	75	0	0	0
El Salvador	265	160	100	0	0	0
Guyana	60	35	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	50	30	0	0	0
Mexico	460	255	210	0	0	0
Peru	160	70	85	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	30	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,750	890	865	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	760	365	395	0	10	0
Europe	7,535	3,910	3,620	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	40	40	0	0	0
Croatia	290	155	135	0	0	0
France	325	180	145	0	10	0
Germany	435	200	235	30	10	20
Greece	140	80	65	0	0	0
Hungary	185	105	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	270	165	100	0	0	0
Italy	1,590	745	850	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	70	80	10	0	10
Poland	375	200	175	0	0	0
Portugal	280	160	120	0	0	0
Romania	125	55	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	285	100	190	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	115	60	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	35	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,935	1,145	790	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	860	415	440	30	20	10
Africa	935	560	380	0	0	0
Algeria	25	20	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	130	85	45	0	0	0
Kenya	110	50	60	0	0	0
Morocco	45	35	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	55	35	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	205	125	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	315	185	125	0	0	0
Asia	25,065	10,985	14,080	50	20	30
Afghanistan	50	30	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	85	40	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10,690	4,675	6,015	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,650	1,220	1,430	0	0	0
India	595	340	255	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	510	345	160	0	0	0
Iraq	145	70	70	0	0	0
Japan	605	175	435	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	560	225	335	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	55	0	0	0
Philippines	3,750	1,405	2,350	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	160	100	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	40	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	450	180	270	0	0	0
Viet Nam	3,145	1,440	1,705	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,455	630	830	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	810	400	410	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,280	1,985	2,290	0	0	0
Americas	745	385	365	0	0	0
Brazil	85	40	50	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	150	90	60	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	220	200	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	20	40	0	0	0
Europe	1,065	585	485	0	0	0
France	110	50	55	0	0	0
Germany	70	35	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	150	100	45	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	25	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	360	220	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	300	140	155	0	0	0
Africa	105	75	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	40	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	2,155	845	1,310	0	0	0
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	775	295	480	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	115	35	85	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	25	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Philippines	560	225	335	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	55	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	10	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	205	95	110	0	0	0
Australia	150	70	80	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	50	25	30	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,910	55,140	54,765	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,695	20,135	22,555	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,430	15,290	14,140	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,785	19,715	18,070	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	28,510	12,950	15,560	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	12,500	5,900	6,605	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,095	3,255	2,845	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,400	2,640	3,760	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	11,690	4,685	7,000	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,815	2,145	1,670	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	510	220	285	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,910	55,140	54,765	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,880	2,750	3,130	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,750	2,695	3,060	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,360	2,015	2,340	20	10	10
Métis	1,355	660	695	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	35	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,025	52,385	51,635	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,910	55,140	54,765	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,445	1,545	1,900	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,465	53,595	52,870	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,905	55,140	54,770	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,340	1,100	1,240	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,260	1,055	1,205	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,050	930	1,120	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	185	105	80	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	20	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	50	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	45	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,290	2,035	2,250	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,090	1,960	2,130	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,130	1,540	1,585	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	935	415	520	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	200	75	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	75	115	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,280	52,000	51,275	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,905	55,145	54,765	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45,445	21,600	23,855	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,760	1,460	1,305	60	35	20
Chinese	24,320	11,555	12,770	0	0	0
Black	1,685	935	750	10	15	0
Filipino	5,130	2,085	3,040	0	0	10
Latin American	1,975	1,040	935	0	0	0
Arab	350	190	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,845	1,770	2,080	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	715	440	270	20	10	15
Korean	960	385	575	0	0	0
Japanese	1,600	610	990	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	405	220	185	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,710	915	795	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,460	33,545	30,915	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,910	55,140	54,770	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	6,630	3,140	3,490	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,465	2,600	2,865	35	15	15
Inuit	60	30	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,390	645	745	45	25	20
Other North American origins	17,120	8,845	8,275	445	220	220
Acadian	210	125	85	0	0	0
American	2,035	940	1,095	50	25	30
Canadian	15,410	8,025	7,385	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	35	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	145	105	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	61,755	31,850	29,905	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	40,305	21,000	19,310	880	410	470
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	22,915	11,785	11,125	620	270	345
Irish	16,315	8,135	8,180	315	115	200
Manx	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,285	9,350	8,930	385	185	205
Welsh	2,480	1,220	1,260	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,690	1,895	1,790	25	10	10
French origins	8,755	4,425	4,335	215	120	95
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,745	4,420	4,320	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,975	8,120	7,850	425	225	200
Austrian	910	405	500	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	465	280	185	0	0	10
Dutch	3,705	1,875	1,830	90	45	45
Flemish	45	30	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	11,615	5,920	5,690	305	170	135
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	765	370	395	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	15	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,655	3,390	3,270	205	85	115
Danish	1,190	610	580	30	10	20
Finnish	680	330	345	60	35	25
Icelandic	615	280	335	20	10	15
Norwegian	2,540	1,340	1,195	40	15	20
Swedish	2,100	1,050	1,050	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	105	160	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	12,630	6,130	6,500	280	145	135
Bulgarian	180	85	95	10	0	10
Byelorussian	70	15	60	0	0	0
Czech	750	325	425	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	45	40	10	0	10
Estonian	115	40	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,240	650	595	10	10	10
Latvian	210	130	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	230	90	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,480	1,625	1,855	30	15	20
Romanian	650	295	360	30	15	10
Russian	3,025	1,460	1,565	80	35	50
Slovak	285	125	160	10	10	0
Ukrainian	4,535	2,275	2,265	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	170	70	100	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,135	6,000	6,135	70	45	20
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Catalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	855	410	440	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	940	520	420	10	10	0
Italian	6,525	3,180	3,345	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	35	0	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,205	640	570	15	0	10
Serbian	285	160	125	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	145	70	70	0	0	0
Spanish	2,540	1,210	1,330	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	60	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,515	740	775	10	0	0
Basque	75	40	40	0	0	0
Jewish	980	460	520	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	65	20	45	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	390	220	170	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,005	510	495	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	30	45	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	160	205	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	15	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	110	100	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	125	55	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	65	45	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,985	1,585	1,400	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	170	95	75	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	200	85	120	0	0	0
Chilean	255	110	145	0	0	0
Colombian	240	120	120	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	95	75	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	40	10	35	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	65	40	25	0	0	0
Mexican	985	560	420	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	185	75	115	0	0	0
Salvadorean	305	180	130	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	120	75	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	175	105	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,130	1,130	1,005	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	190	100	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Guinean	20	0	25	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	320	170	155	0	0	0
Algerian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	30	55	0	0	0
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	30	10	20	0	0	0
Moroccan	95	55	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	920	505	415	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	170	115	55	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	50	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	115	60	55	0	0	0
South African	260	105	150	0	0	0
Tanzanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	730	375	355	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	50	65	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	640	335	305	0	0	0
Asian origins	42,755	19,930	22,820	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,295	1,250	1,050	20	10	15
Afghan	130	60	70	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	55	45	0	0	0
Armenian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	20	0	0	0	0
Georgian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	740	445	290	20	0	15
Iraqi	155	70	85	0	0	0
Israeli	170	105	65	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	130	65	60	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	235	120	115	0	0	0
Palestinian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	55	70	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	35	10	20	0	0	0
Turk	255	140	115	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,880	1,475	1,405	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bengali	40	0	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	2,140	1,115	1,025	65	35	30
Goan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pakistani	220	105	110	0	0	0
Punjabi	105	45	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	215	130	85	0	0	0
Tamil	70	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	37,770	17,310	20,460	25	0	15
Burmese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	170	80	90	0	0	0
Chinese	26,070	12,425	13,645	0	0	0
Filipino	5,545	2,275	3,270	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	160	85	75	0	0	0
Japanese	2,050	800	1,250	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,085	455	635	0	0	0
Laotian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	175	70	105	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	15	40	10	10	10
Singaporean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	375	145	235	0	0	0
Thai	245	90	155	0	10	0
Tibetan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,920	1,885	2,030	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	100	45	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	45	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,205	595	610	10	10	0
Australian	675	355	320	10	0	10
New Zealander	210	90	115	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	345	165	185	10	10	0
Fijian	240	110	130	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	45	35	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	0	20	0	0	0
Samoan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	54,210	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	21,355	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	32,855	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	54,210	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	13,815	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	40,395	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	54,210	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	4,185	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	22,125	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,195	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,255	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,450	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	54,210	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	35,820	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	5,870	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	3,715	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	2,605	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,195	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	54,210	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,820	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,390	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	54,205	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	50,150	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	4,060	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	54,210	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	16,410	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,685	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,665	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,655	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,285	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,990	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,515	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	54,210	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,215	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,990	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	54,205	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,345	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,380	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,480	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	54,205	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	12,370	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,805	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,195	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,020	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,445	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,160	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	1,355	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	54,140	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,515	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	19,620	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	16,610	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,350	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.0	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,339	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,556	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	999,636	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	972,735	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,855	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.9	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.2	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,725	48,885	48,840	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,165	7,965	8,200	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,540	13,245	11,290	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,025	27,670	29,350	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,875	4,160	1,710	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,995	1,810	1,190	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,880	2,355	525	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,875	7,575	8,295	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,250	1,525	1,725	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,030	14,405	17,620	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	21,255	9,635	11,620	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,930	815	1,115	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	250	240	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,135	3,120	4,020	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,215	590	630	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,540	36,510	36,035	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,255	3,965	3,290	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,140	8,865	7,275	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,150	23,680	25,470	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,595	3,215	1,380	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,310	1,350	965	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,285	1,865	415	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,330	6,440	6,890	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,680	1,270	1,405	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,550	12,755	15,790	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	18,840	8,540	10,295	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,665	690	975	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	220	215	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,585	2,845	3,740	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,025	460	560	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,730	48,885	48,845	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,700	21,210	19,490	800	390	410
Education	2,705	720	1,985	40	15	25
13. Education	2,705	720	1,985	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,605	3,950	3,655	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,095	895	195	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	6,510	3,055	3,455	10	0	0
Humanities	4,585	1,895	2,690	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	365	110	260	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,705	585	1,115	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,085	475	615	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	20	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	215	175	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	115	140	0	0	0
54. History	635	340	290	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	40	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,365	3,625	5,745	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	275	75	200	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,490	575	915	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	135	680	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,235	540	695	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	345	85	260	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,745	605	1,145	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,455	1,610	1,845	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	9,600	4,100	5,505	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	225	645	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,715	3,875	4,840	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,555	1,350	1,205	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	510	640	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	265	265	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	800	530	270	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,475	1,705	770	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,820	1,415	405	0	0	0
25. Library science	305	50	250	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	320	225	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,100	6,940	1,160	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	880	495	390	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,435	1,945	485	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,340	1,210	130	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,625	1,550	70	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,120	40	80	85	0
48. Precision production	645	610	40	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	955	480	480	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	430	195	230	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	280	250	20	20	0
Health and related fields	6,190	1,470	4,720	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	270	275	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,490	1,115	4,375	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	90	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,855	1,425	1,425	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	2,405	1,040	1,365	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	130	40	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	25	10	0	0
Other	30	15	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	15	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,545	36,510	36,035	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,395	12,830	10,565	375	180	195
Education	2,220	580	1,640	20	0	20
13. Education	2,220	580	1,640	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,645	3,450	3,200	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	940	770	170	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	5,705	2,675	3,030	0	0	0
Humanities	3,950	1,625	2,325	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	80	215	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,495	505	990	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	395	545	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	20	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	335	190	150	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	95	105	0	0	0
54. History	570	320	255	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	35	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,270	3,165	5,110	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	255	75	180	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,310	485	820	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	110	585	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,085	455	625	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	290	75	215	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,555	505	1,045	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,085	1,450	1,640	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	8,505	3,610	4,895	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	765	195	575	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,725	3,415	4,300	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,185	1,150	1,030	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,000	455	545	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	470	245	220	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	645	415	235	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	30	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,240	1,545	700	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,680	1,300	385	0	0	0
25. Library science	270	50	225	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	185	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,800	5,750	1,050	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	810	430	375	0	10	0
14. Engineering	2,140	1,710	425	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,135	1,025	110	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,255	60	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	920	875	40	40	35	0
48. Precision production	480	440	35	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	425	435	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	170	205	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	490	260	230	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,165	1,245	3,920	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	215	215	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,595	955	3,640	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	80	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,270	1,125	1,145	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,895	810	1,085	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	135	100	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	210	25	10	0	0
Other	30	10	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	15	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,730	48,885	48,840	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,700	21,215	19,490	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,025	27,670	29,355	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	44,670	21,605	23,060	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	34,075	16,195	17,880	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	10,590	5,410	5,180	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,355	6,065	6,295	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,025	1,080	945	15	15	0
Philippines	1,810	630	1,185	10	0	0
India	195	110	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,435	790	645	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,110	515	590	0	0	0
France	280	165	115	0	0	0
Other	5,505	2,780	2,725	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,545	36,510	36,030	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,390	12,825	10,565	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,150	23,680	25,470	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	39,100	18,870	20,225	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	29,615	14,050	15,565	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	9,480	4,815	4,660	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,050	4,810	5,240	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,720	895	820	0	0	0
Philippines	1,455	515	940	0	0	0
India	135	55	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,265	685	580	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	715	300	410	0	0	0
France	255	160	90	0	0	0
Other	4,510	2,190	2,320	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,730	48,880	48,845	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	68,285	34,895	33,390	615	340	270
Employed	64,305	32,630	31,680	515	295	220
Unemployed	3,980	2,265	1,715	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	29,445	13,995	15,450	810	350	455
Participation rate	69.9	71.4	68.4	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	65.8	66.8	64.9	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.5	5.1	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,725	48,885	48,840	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,905	13,395	14,510	775	365	410
Worked	69,820	35,490	34,330	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,950	17,740	15,210	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,865	17,745	19,120	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.3	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,285	34,890	33,395	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,210	715	490	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	67,080	34,175	32,900	590	320	275
Employee	58,265	29,040	29,220	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,815	5,135	3,685	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,280	34,890	33,395	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,205	715	490	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	67,075	34,175	32,905	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	6,980	3,880	3,100	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,945	3,305	6,640	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,830	4,455	1,375	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	3,630	840	2,790	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,890	3,075	5,815	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	6,955	3,815	3,145	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	16,390	7,735	8,660	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,915	5,520	400	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	760	560	195	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,780	980	795	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,285	34,890	33,395	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,205	715	490	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	67,080	34,170	32,900	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	325	205	115	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	125	60	15	15	0
22 Utilities	305	205	100	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,755	3,340	420	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,385	1,975	1,405	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,015	1,230	780	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,600	3,195	3,405	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,425	1,685	735	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	5,025	3,255	1,775	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,160	920	1,240	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,350	785	565	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,115	4,500	3,610	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	155	50	105	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,140	1,880	1,260	10	0	15
61 Educational services	5,335	2,005	3,330	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,845	1,660	5,185	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,630	1,300	1,330	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	7,065	3,370	3,695	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,750	1,355	2,395	40	35	0
91 Public administration	2,525	1,135	1,390	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,305	32,625	31,680	515	295	220
Worked at home	4,900	2,600	2,305	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	220	130	90	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,380	5,810	2,570	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	50,800	24,085	26,710	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,800	24,085	26,715	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,060	15,705	19,355	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,235	8,080	7,150	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	335	185	150	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	175	115	60	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,180	29,900	29,280	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,095	14,140	10,955	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,050	670	1,385	20	0	10
Public transit	18,245	7,830	10,410	0	0	0
Walked	6,685	3,160	3,525	40	20	15
Bicycle	6,205	3,560	2,650	10	0	0
Other method	905	550	355	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,180	29,900	29,280	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	9,230	4,785	4,445	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	23,625	11,830	11,795	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	16,790	8,675	8,115	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	5,740	2,720	3,020	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	3,795	1,890	1,905	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,180	29,900	29,280	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,480	1,545	930	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,525	2,810	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,815	6,960	6,850	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	16,180	7,295	8,885	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,010	5,140	5,870	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,365	4,440	3,930	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,955	36,625	35,325	685	340	340
Single responses	70,645	36,050	34,590	685	340	340
Official languages	67,480	34,515	32,965	675	335	335
English	67,285	34,465	32,825	670	335	335
French	190	50	140	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,165	1,530	1,630	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,165	1,535	1,630	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	115	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	115	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	70	110	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	0	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	0	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	20	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,630	1,265	1,365	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,625	1,270	1,355	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,275	1,090	1,185	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	145	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,315	575	735	0	0	0
English and French	165	70	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,120	500	625	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,950	36,625	35,325	685	345	340
None	66,545	34,095	32,450	660	335	330
English	1,045	480	565	0	0	0
French	1,020	450	570	10	0	0
Non-official language	3,230	1,545	1,680	10	10	0
Aboriginal	30	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,200	1,545	1,660	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	30	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,875	54,640	54,240	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	90,790	45,400	45,390	1,415	700	715
Movers	18,090	9,235	8,850	165	95	70
Non-migrants	11,975	6,060	5,920	85	50	30
Migrants	6,110	3,175	2,930	85	45	35
Internal migrants	4,185	2,195	1,995	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,925	1,570	1,350	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	1,265	620	640	0	0	0
External migrants	1,925	985	935	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,315	52,845	52,470	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	56,440	28,095	28,350	950	485	465
Movers	48,870	24,750	24,125	585	285	300
Non-migrants	30,025	15,290	14,735	200	90	115
Migrants	18,850	9,460	9,390	385	195	190
Internal migrants	12,665	6,430	6,230	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	8,060	4,170	3,890	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	4,600	2,265	2,340	90	50	45
External migrants	6,190	3,030	3,160	0	0	0