Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Island--Powell River [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Island--Powell River British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Island--Powell River [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : North Island--Powell River [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	105,466	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,525 r	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,792	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,592	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53,659.67	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	105,470	52,355	53,110	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	15,325	7,940	7,385	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	4,550	2,405	2,140	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	5,405	2,755	2,655	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	5,370	2,780	2,590	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	65,575	32,175	33,400	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	5,535	2,850	2,685	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	4,410	2,295	2,115	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	4,610	2,340	2,270	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	5,125	2,510	2,620	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	5,410	2,630	2,780	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	6,480	3,185	3,290	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	8,560	4,040	4,520	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	9,820	4,760	5,060	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	9,910	4,830	5,080	290	120	170
65 years and over	24,565	12,240	12,325	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	9,040	4,665	4,380	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	6,300	3,215	3,085	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	4,050	2,080	1,970	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	2,665	1,300	1,365	145	55	95
85 years and over	2,515	985	1,530	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	1,615	705	910	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	700	230	470	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	175	40	135	20	5	15
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.9	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	62.2	61.5	62.9	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	23.3	23.4	23.2	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	45.7	45.2	46.2	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	50.1	49.5	50.6	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,590	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	33,305	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,405	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,065	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	2,245	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,415	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,580	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,800	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,590	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	13,820	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	19,625	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	5,860	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	4,800	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	2,485	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,580	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,140	44,415	45,725	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	55,645	27,795	27,860	1,805	890	910
Married	44,170	22,090	22,075	1,460	720	740
Living common law	11,480	5,705	5,780	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	34,490	16,625	17,865	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	19,075	10,865	8,205	1,270	620	650
Separated	2,800	1,295	1,505	100	50	55
Divorced	6,970	3,110	3,855	275	80	190
Widowed	5,650	1,350	4,300	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,710	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	20,050	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	5,465	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	4,390	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	1,800	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,710	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	27,285	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	21,545	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	5,740	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,430	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	3,315	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,120	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,280	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	17,230	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	10,055	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	4,280	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	4,085	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,430	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	2,820	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	1,190	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	420	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,835	9,895	9,940	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,590	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	30,510	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,730	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,780	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	595	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,485	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	13,820	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,665	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,890	52,125	52,765	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	96,645	48,360	48,280	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	60	25	40	0	0	0
English and French	7,985	3,650	4,335	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,890	52,125	52,760	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	102,590	50,985	51,605	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	1,995	995	1,000	60	25	35
English and French	125	65	65	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	175	80	95	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,060	1,025	1,035	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.0	2.0	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,890	52,125	52,765	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	104,005	51,710	52,295	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	97,105	48,565	48,540	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	94,945	47,495	47,450	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	2,160	1,070	1,085	60	25	35
Non-official languages	6,900	3,145	3,750	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	540	255	285	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Comox	80	40	40	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	330	155	180	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	265	120	145	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,365	2,890	3,465	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	25	20	5
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	85	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	430	130	305	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	100	240	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	2,120	2,380	200	85	115
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	725	330	390	40	20	20
Baltic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	700	315	380	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	5	0	0
Czech	100	55	50	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	65	90	10	5	10
Russian	115	45	70	10	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	135	50	85	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,585	1,230	1,350	90	35	55
Afrikaans	90	45	55	0	0	0
Danish	175	90	85	0	0	0
Dutch	580	280	300	35	15	20
Frisian	10	5	10	0	0	5
German	1,565	735	830	45	20	35
Icelandic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Swedish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	145	120	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	105	15	10	10
Bengali	5	10	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	55	5	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	380	490	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	190	0	0	5
Portuguese	95	40	50	10	5	10
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	370	140	230	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	150	45	100	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	95	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	185	220	140	80	55
Chinese languages	405	185	215	135	80	55
Cantonese	165	80	90	15	5	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	80	90	105	65	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	5
Thai	55	10	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	120	140	10	0	5
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Finnish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	45	60	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	885	415	470	55	20	30
English and French	250	120	130	20	5	15
English and non-official language	595	275	320	35	15	20
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,890	52,125	52,765	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	103,780	51,635	52,140	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	102,175	50,855	51,320	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	101,555	50,560	50,995	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	620	295	325	15	10	10
Non-official languages	1,605	780	825	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,575	765	810	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	60	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	815	390	425	75	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	85	80	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	80	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	15	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	5	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	130	150	25	10	15
Afrikaans	55	20	30	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	85	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	65	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	120	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	30	45	5	0	5
Portuguese	15	10	10	5	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	50	65	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	105	100	100	60	40
Chinese languages	200	105	95	100	60	40
Cantonese	75	35	40	5	0	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	50	50	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	490	620	60	30	30
English and French	135	70	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	945	410	540	60	30	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,885	52,125	52,765	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	99,630	49,790	49,840	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	1,040	505	535	115	60	55
French	1,385	605	780	85	40	50
Non-official language	2,765	1,200	1,570	135	60	70
Aboriginal	455	195	265	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,310	1,005	1,305	130	60	70
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,305	43,565	44,740	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,355	42,255	43,105	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,254	41,063	25,797	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,460	42,325	43,135	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,257	36,288	24,207	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,595	38,605	37,990	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,783	36,335	21,579	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,570	29,225	34,345	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,521	10,060	7,651	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,975	31,800	29,170	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,650	32,751	21,232	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,400	43,670	44,730	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,445	42,395	43,050	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,873	51,186	32,701	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,545	42,445	43,100	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,706	42,560	28,957	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,800	38,750	38,050	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,963	48,507	29,243	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,365	29,235	34,130	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,236	9,929	8,643	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,045	31,900	29,140	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,708	44,776	27,876	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,405	43,675	44,730	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,090	11,205	8,885	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,314	60,788	41,740	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,082	66,070	45,750	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.6	79.0	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.5	57.7	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.4	21.0	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,300	43,565	44,740	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	2,945	1,315	1,640	125	70	60
With total income	85,350	42,250	43,100	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.3	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,530	4,520	7,010	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	15,520	5,850	9,665	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	13,060	5,255	7,805	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	11,000	5,015	5,990	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	8,735	4,330	4,405	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	6,440	3,690	2,755	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	4,920	3,200	1,720	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,820	2,585	1,235	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	2,005	860	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,080	1,505	570	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	5,390	4,310	1,075	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	3,950	3,130	825	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	1,435	1,180	250	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,305	43,565	44,740	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	2,845	1,240	1,600	125	70	55
With after-tax income	85,465	42,325	43,135	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.2	96.4	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,095	4,770	7,330	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	16,395	6,310	10,080	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	15,205	6,265	8,940	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	12,440	5,900	6,550	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	9,230	4,960	4,270	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	6,545	4,235	2,310	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	4,690	3,210	1,480	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	3,260	2,300	960	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	5,600	4,380	1,220	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	2,035	1,540	490	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,190	930	265	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	2,375	1,910	465	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,300	43,565	44,740	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	27,325	11,765	15,565	1,305	555	745
With employment income	60,980	31,805	29,175	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.0	65.2	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,970	6,695	6,275	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	4,945	2,045	2,900	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	8,485	3,600	4,885	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	7,050	2,840	4,210	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	5,745	2,440	3,310	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	4,605	2,095	2,515	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,845	2,175	1,675	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,110	2,075	1,040	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	1,830	845	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	7,535	6,010	1,525	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	2,195	1,590	605	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	1,185	355	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	3,800	3,240	560	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,595	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,817	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,898	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,820	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,592	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,629	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,770	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,351	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,950	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,628	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,421	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,925	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,798	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,317	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,765	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,281	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,641	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,590	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	685	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,450	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,215	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,280	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,060	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,245	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,330	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,125	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,220	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,920	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,600	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,310	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,895	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,110	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,750	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,990	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,740	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,640	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,590	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	755	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	695	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,305	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,605	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,475	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,715	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,485	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,110	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,965	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,565	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,275	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,035	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,100	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,140	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,490	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,301	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,829	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,425	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,475	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,621	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,165	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,453	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,080	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,130	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,762	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,683	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,440	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,244	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,499	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,280	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,426	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,449	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,235	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,126	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,873	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,095	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,743	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,321	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,885	8,975	8,910	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,327	31,913	27,695	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,903	28,757	25,659	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,895	8,890	9,005	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,874	41,559	34,236	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,782	35,262	30,334	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,580	51,485	52,100	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,860	26,845	29,015	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	11,895	5,830	6,070	760	320	435
In the second decile	11,600	5,295	6,305	490	220	270
In the third decile	10,645	5,055	5,595	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	10,690	5,215	5,475	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	11,025	5,450	5,575	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	47,725	24,640	23,085	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	10,730	5,415	5,315	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	10,280	5,290	4,990	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	10,430	5,405	5,025	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	9,245	4,845	4,400	320	155	165
In the top decile	7,040	3,685	3,355	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,515	49,400	50,115	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	17,570	9,110	8,460	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	5,265	2,765	2,505	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	59,060	28,760	30,305	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	22,880	11,530	11,345	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,475	7,305	8,175	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	3,650	1,915	1,740	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	1,165	625	545	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	8,755	4,080	4,675	635	290	345
65 years and over	3,065	1,310	1,755	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.8	16.3	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	21.0	20.6	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.1	22.6	21.8	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	14.2	15.4	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	13.4	11.4	15.5	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,220	3,570	3,650	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	1,615	835	775	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	520	275	250	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	5,145	2,540	2,605	435	200	235
65 years and over	465	195	265	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.2	7.3	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.2	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.9	10.0	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.6	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,670	51,525	52,145	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	103,485	51,430	52,060	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	103,455	51,415	52,035	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	7,920	3,570	4,355	535	175	360
Non-official languages	9,910	4,400	5,510	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	875	405	470	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	30	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	15	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	260	120	145	0	0	0
Comox	165	70	95	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	440	190	250	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	35	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,035	3,995	5,040	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	60	45	45	25	15
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	10	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	105	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	110	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	585	190	395	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	165	360	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,705	3,100	3,610	330	130	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	815	390	430	45	25	25
Baltic languages	40	25	10	0	10	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	790	370	420	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Czech	135	85	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	250	120	130	15	0	15
Russian	150	75	75	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	165	55	110	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,205	1,520	1,680	165	70	100
Afrikaans	220	110	110	0	0	0
Danish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Dutch	570	270	300	70	35	40
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,175	1,050	1,125	115	40	70
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Swedish	80	30	50	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	25	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	155	120	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	150	95	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,515	1,115	1,405	125	40	85
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	540	255	285	10	0	10
Portuguese	175	85	90	25	0	15
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,900	820	1,080	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	260	100	155	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	50	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	20	70	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	25	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	160	235	175	105	75
Chinese languages	380	150	230	180	100	75
Cantonese	190	80	110	10	0	10
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	60	120	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	15	75	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	15	75	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	305	130	170	10	10	0
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	190	70	115	0	10	0
Hungarian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,675	51,530	52,145	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,695	50,200	50,495	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,285	9,345	8,945	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,405	40,855	41,560	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,975	1,330	1,640	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,670	51,530	52,140	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,390	45,790	45,595	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,855	5,515	6,345	480	200	285
Before 1981	7,320	3,630	3,690	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	1,145	505	635	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	1,135	450	685	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	1,390	550	840	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	555	200	355	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	835	355	480	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	875	380	495	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	430	225	205	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,855	5,515	6,345	480	200	280
Under 5 years	1,595	800	800	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	2,260	1,150	1,110	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	3,000	1,320	1,680	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	4,300	1,935	2,360	205	90	120
45 years and over	710	315	395	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,860	5,515	6,340	480	200	280
Americas	2,225	1,035	1,190	75	20	55
Brazil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	15	0	0	10
Mexico	70	10	55	10	10	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,810	880	935	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	200	95	105	15	0	10
Europe	7,330	3,555	3,775	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	55	20	25	0	0	0
France	200	100	100	0	0	0
Germany	1,000	450	555	40	10	25
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	85	50	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	30	75	0	0	0
Italy	300	140	155	0	0	10
Netherlands	525	265	260	55	20	35
Poland	180	90	90	10	0	15
Portugal	80	50	30	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	0	25	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,720	1,805	1,915	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	970	510	455	10	0	0
Africa	440	210	230	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	275	120	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	65	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,560	575	990	135	70	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	70	110	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	155	70	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	10	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	80	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	495	145	350	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	25	10	15
Viet Nam	155	60	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	200	85	115	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	300	140	155	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	870	380	500	80	25	50
Americas	190	75	110	0	0	0
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	35	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	245	125	115	15	0	15
France	15	10	10	0	0	10
Germany	30	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	70	50	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	380	140	245	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	20	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	170	60	115	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	25	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,675	51,530	52,145	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,010	6,110	6,900	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,510	9,705	9,800	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,155	35,710	35,440	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,675	1,960	2,715	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,440	1,065	1,375	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,085	600	485	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,355	470	885	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,925	705	1,220	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	285	175	110	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,670	51,530	52,145	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,475	6,240	6,235	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,230	6,145	6,090	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,340	4,650	4,690	70	35	30
Métis	2,805	1,450	1,350	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	90	35	55	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	65	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	40	75	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,195	45,290	45,910	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,670	51,530	52,140	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,680	3,795	3,885	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,990	47,735	48,260	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,670	51,530	52,145	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,215	2,650	2,565	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,160	2,625	2,540	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,820	2,435	2,390	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	330	190	140	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,385	4,240	4,150	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,025	4,065	3,960	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,710	2,845	2,865	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,185	1,150	1,035	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	70	60	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	360	175	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	160	175	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	90,070	44,640	45,425	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,670	51,525	52,145	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,795	1,655	2,135	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	240	215	10	0	0
Chinese	655	240	410	200	115	85
Black	430	220	210	25	10	20
Filipino	760	305	460	10	0	10
Latin American	295	130	170	35	25	15
Arab	35	20	15	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	365	125	240	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	225	95	130	20	15	10
Japanese	305	140	165	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	115	65	50	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	55	65	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,875	49,865	50,010	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,670	51,525	52,140	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	13,600	6,885	6,715	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,925	5,470	5,455	160	80	80
Inuit	180	90	95	15	0	10
Métis	2,910	1,530	1,380	60	30	30
Other North American origins	28,455	14,360	14,095	1,350	575	775
Acadian	125	40	80	65	15	55
American	2,105	1,035	1,070	85	35	55
Canadian	26,960	13,675	13,280	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	145	50	95	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	60	25	35	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	15	0	0	0
European origins	83,690	41,335	42,350	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	62,785	30,795	31,990	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	30	20	10	0	0	0
English	40,660	19,745	20,920	1,365	610	760
Irish	21,580	10,045	11,535	1,020	460	560
Manx	80	20	60	0	0	0
Scottish	28,675	13,855	14,820	1,265	545	720
Welsh	3,805	1,800	2,000	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,450	1,675	1,770	175	75	100
French origins	12,575	6,200	6,375	380	160	220
Alsatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	12,570	6,200	6,370	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,485	11,130	11,360	785	350	435
Austrian	1,065	545	515	30	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	640	300	345	15	0	15
Dutch	5,360	2,740	2,625	255	90	165
Flemish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	16,145	7,965	8,180	530	240	290
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,055	490	570	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,720	6,165	6,555	105	55	50
Danish	1,895	855	1,040	25	20	0
Finnish	1,795	805	995	0	10	0
Icelandic	905	430	470	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,990	2,465	2,520	40	15	25
Swedish	3,955	1,930	2,025	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	720	405	315	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	12,915	6,075	6,840	240	80	160
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	435	240	195	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	215	105	110	10	0	10
Estonian	175	70	105	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,150	515	640	30	10	15
Latvian	110	65	50	10	0	0
Lithuanian	150	100	55	0	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,640	1,675	1,965	90	25	65
Romanian	450	210	240	10	0	10
Russian	2,425	1,165	1,255	25	0	15
Slovak	145	85	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,780	2,615	3,165	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	35	10	0	0
Southern European origins	5,835	2,850	2,985	150	70	80
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	335	180	155	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	125	185	30	20	10
Italian	3,520	1,770	1,750	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	265	125	145	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	480	235	250	20	0	15
Serbian	80	45	30	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	45	15	15	10	10
Spanish	815	365	445	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	35	110	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	770	400	375	80	30	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	305	155	145	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	415	220	195	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	240	115	125	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	50	40	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	810	315	500	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	215	95	115	0	0	0
Colombian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	20	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	10	60	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	0	0	0
African origins	655	330	320	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	25	50	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	20	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	250	110	140	0	0	10
Afrikaner	20	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	195	95	100	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	305	185	120	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	160	90	25	15	10
Asian origins	3,525	1,500	2,020	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	305	125	175	120	70	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	10	10	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	45	70	60	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Syrian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	0	20	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	25	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	505	275	230	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	435	235	200	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,685	1,080	1,610	260	145	110
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	945	360	585	210	125	85
Filipino	810	310	495	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Japanese	390	190	200	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	105	140	10	10	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	30	0	10	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	10	20	25	10	15
Thai	80	10	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	95	130	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	35	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	35	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	710	335	370	0	0	0
Australian	380	170	210	0	0	0
New Zealander	155	85	75	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	185	90	90	0	0	0
Fijian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Maori	55	30	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	50	30	20	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,690	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	35,410	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	11,080	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,685	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	3,780	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	42,910	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,925	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,270	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,700	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,550	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,885	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	8,145	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	7,845	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	6,405	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,415	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,420	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,690	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	45,630	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	1,065	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,690	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	6,740	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,565	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,795	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,935	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,995	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,350	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,300	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,910	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,780	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,040	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,960	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	685	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,690	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,450	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,900	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,425	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,545	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,440	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,465	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,695	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,605	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,090	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,005	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,025	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.4	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	754	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	980	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,889	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,448	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,725	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,405	43,670	44,730	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,480	8,930	7,550	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,375	12,220	14,150	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,550	22,520	23,025	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,725	9,120	2,600	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,995	1,695	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,030	6,125	905	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,075	6,725	11,350	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,600	865	1,735	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,155	5,805	7,345	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	8,120	3,450	4,670	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,220	475	745	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	670	450	220	30	20	10
Master's degree	2,735	1,175	1,560	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	255	150	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,145	26,845	28,305	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,935	4,040	2,900	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,305	7,755	8,550	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,905	15,050	16,850	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,685	5,930	1,755	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,120	1,960	1,155	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,565	3,965	605	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,370	4,860	8,515	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,675	590	1,090	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,165	3,670	5,495	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	5,815	2,265	3,545	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	270	515	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	305	195	20	15	0
Master's degree	1,865	725	1,140	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	110	95	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,400	43,675	44,730	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,855	21,155	21,700	1,215	580	635
Education	3,860	935	2,920	330	70	255
13. Education	3,860	935	2,925	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	645	785	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	165	50	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	480	730	95	30	70
Humanities	1,610	700	915	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	40	105	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	470	140	330	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	120	200	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	70	35	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	145	115	15	15	0
54. History	260	165	100	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	45	20	25	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,925	1,215	2,705	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	105	185	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	95	995	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	475	135	340	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	45	70	10	10	10
42. Psychology	680	220	460	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	1,215	605	605	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	6,615	1,840	4,775	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	140	520	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,935	1,695	4,240	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,245	645	600	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	655	300	355	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	85	95	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	305	215	90	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	30	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	755	425	330	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	555	335	215	35	30	0
25. Library science	100	20	80	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	70	30	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,325	10,770	555	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	160	120	40	20	20	10
14. Engineering	1,075	975	100	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,755	1,585	175	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,175	3,065	105	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,630	3,545	85	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,530	1,480	45	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,305	1,590	715	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	380	400	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,525	1,210	315	50	25	25
Health and related fields	8,440	1,435	7,005	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	220	305	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,700	1,070	6,630	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	150	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,035	2,310	1,730	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	2,070	535	1,535	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	100	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	340	280	65	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,500	1,385	110	10	10	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,145	26,845	28,300	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,240	11,790	11,450	355	185	170
Education	2,305	485	1,825	155	30	120
13. Education	2,300	485	1,820	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	430	615	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	115	35	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	895	315	575	70	20	55
Humanities	980	410	560	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	25	70	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	245	70	180	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	70	135	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	80	65	10	10	0
54. History	185	100	80	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,910	800	2,110	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	65	160	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	850	80	775	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	390	95	300	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	35	55	10	10	0
42. Psychology	410	95	310	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	870	415	455	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	4,750	1,280	3,475	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	530	100	425	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,215	1,175	3,040	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	350	465	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	450	185	265	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	50	85	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	160	90	65	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	305	225	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	290	155	25	20	0
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	25	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,450	7,015	435	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	100	65	35	20	20	10
14. Engineering	690	595	95	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,130	1,005	125	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,205	2,125	80	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,350	2,285	65	30	20	10
48. Precision production	970	935	25	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,900	1,300	605	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	620	300	325	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,285	1,005	280	40	25	20
Health and related fields	6,205	1,025	5,180	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	155	255	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,620	750	4,865	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	175	120	55	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,010	1,645	1,360	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,555	365	1,190	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	40	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	210	60	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,125	1,025	95	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,405	43,675	44,730	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,855	21,155	21,700	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,545	22,520	23,030	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	40,830	20,175	20,650	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	29,830	14,675	15,150	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	10,995	5,500	5,500	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,720	2,345	2,375	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,350	700	655	120	70	45
Philippines	270	90	185	10	0	10
India	65	20	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,200	665	540	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	30	20	15
France	85	30	60	10	0	0
Other	1,725	840	885	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,145	26,845	28,305	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,245	11,795	11,450	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,900	15,050	16,855	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	29,335	13,960	15,380	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	22,190	10,420	11,770	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	7,150	3,535	3,615	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,565	1,095	1,475	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	670	325	345	40	30	10
Philippines	210	80	130	10	0	10
India	50	10	40	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	510	220	295	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	20	10	10
France	75	30	45	0	0	10
Other	1,030	425	605	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,405	43,670	44,730	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	51,050	26,630	24,415	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	46,520	23,830	22,695	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	4,525	2,795	1,730	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	37,355	17,045	20,310	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	57.7	61.0	54.6	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	52.6	54.6	50.7	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	8.9	10.5	7.1	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,400	43,670	44,730	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,895	15,130	18,765	1,365	610	750
Worked	54,510	28,545	25,970	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,840	11,715	9,125	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,670	16,835	16,840	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	39.5	40.2	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,045	26,630	24,420	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	440	465	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,145	26,195	23,960	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	42,155	21,305	20,850	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,995	4,885	3,105	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,050	26,630	24,420	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	895	435	460	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,150	26,190	23,955	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	5,000	2,985	2,015	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,945	1,165	4,780	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,910	2,300	610	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	4,000	775	3,225	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,525	1,575	3,950	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,420	520	895	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	11,510	4,295	7,215	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,965	8,445	515	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,450	2,975	475	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,425	1,155	280	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,045	26,630	24,420	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	895	435	460	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,150	26,195	23,955	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,940	3,970	970	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	955	855	95	20	20	0
22 Utilities	240	200	35	10	0	10
23 Construction	4,535	4,020	515	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,640	2,055	590	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	845	595	255	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,010	2,560	3,450	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	1,790	745	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	565	285	285	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,035	320	720	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	810	425	385	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,290	1,095	1,195	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	20	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,060	1,155	900	50	30	20
61 Educational services	3,305	860	2,445	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	6,705	1,125	5,580	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,150	580	570	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	4,050	1,475	2,575	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,285	990	1,300	85	35	50
91 Public administration	3,150	1,835	1,315	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,520	23,830	22,690	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	4,045	1,745	2,300	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	145	95	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,250	6,435	1,815	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	34,085	15,555	18,530	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,085	15,550	18,535	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,160	8,450	10,710	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,175	4,950	6,225	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,115	1,635	1,480	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	635	520	120	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,335	21,990	20,345	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,095	16,850	16,245	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,720	1,525	1,195	100	25	75
Public transit	940	460	480	30	10	20
Walked	2,865	1,240	1,625	335	150	180
Bicycle	905	580	325	25	15	15
Other method	1,805	1,340	465	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,335	21,995	20,340	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	21,920	10,000	11,915	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	12,155	6,290	5,865	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	3,730	2,200	1,530	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,345	865	480	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	3,185	2,635	555	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,335	21,990	20,345	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,055	2,305	750	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,570	4,495	2,080	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,850	6,085	4,755	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,265	3,800	6,465	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,200	1,890	3,310	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,400	3,420	2,985	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,540	29,510	27,030	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	56,395	29,440	26,955	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	56,280	29,385	26,900	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	56,060	29,335	26,725	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	220	50	170	20	0	20
Non-official languages	110	55	55	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	50	45	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	20	10	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	145	75	80	0	10	0
English and French	65	25	35	0	10	0
English and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,540	29,510	27,030	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	55,235	28,970	26,265	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	175	35	140	20	0	20
French	695	325	365	60	20	40
Non-official language	385	155	230	20	10	10
Aboriginal	115	20	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	275	135	140	20	10	15
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,855	51,050	51,800	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	88,200	43,835	44,365	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	14,650	7,210	7,435	880	395	480
Non-migrants	7,765	3,805	3,960	450	170	280
Migrants	6,880	3,400	3,480	425	230	195
Internal migrants	6,615	3,265	3,350	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	4,675	2,285	2,385	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	1,940	980	965	125	50	70
External migrants	265	140	130	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,130	49,090	50,040	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	61,355	30,785	30,575	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	37,770	18,305	19,465	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	18,640	8,930	9,710	655	305	350
Migrants	19,135	9,370	9,760	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	17,835	8,760	9,080	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	12,915	6,290	6,630	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	4,915	2,465	2,450	410	175	235
External migrants	1,300	615	680	220	115	110