Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Island--Powell River [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Island--Powell River British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Island--Powell River [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : North Island--Powell River [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	105,466	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,525 r	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,792	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,592	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53,659.67	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	105,470	52,355	53,110	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	15,325	7,940	7,385	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	4,550	2,405	2,140	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	5,405	2,755	2,655	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	5,370	2,780	2,590	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	65,575	32,175	33,400	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	5,535	2,850	2,685	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	4,410	2,295	2,115	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	4,610	2,340	2,270	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	5,125	2,510	2,620	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	5,410	2,630	2,780	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	5,710	2,740	2,970	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	6,480	3,185	3,290	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	8,560	4,040	4,520	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	9,820	4,760	5,060	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	9,910	4,830	5,080	65	25	40
65 years and over	24,565	12,240	12,325	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	9,040	4,665	4,380	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	6,300	3,215	3,085	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	4,050	2,080	1,970	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	2,665	1,300	1,365	35	15	20
85 years and over	2,515	985	1,530	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	1,615	705	910	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	700	230	470	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	175	40	135	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.9	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	62.2	61.5	62.9	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	23.3	23.4	23.2	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	45.7	45.2	46.2	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	50.1	49.5	50.6	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,590	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	33,305	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,405	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,065	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,245	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,415	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,580	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,800	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,590	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	13,820	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	19,625	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	5,860	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	4,800	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	2,485	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,580	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,140	44,415	45,725	935	450	480
Married or living common law	55,645	27,795	27,860	570	290	285
Married	44,170	22,090	22,075	530	270	260
Living common law	11,480	5,705	5,780	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	34,490	16,625	17,865	360	160	195
Never married	19,075	10,865	8,205	190	115	75
Separated	2,800	1,295	1,505	10	5	10
Divorced	6,970	3,110	3,855	50	25	25
Widowed	5,650	1,350	4,300	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,710	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	20,050	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	5,465	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	4,390	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,800	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,710	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	27,285	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	21,545	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	5,740	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,430	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	3,315	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	1,120	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,280	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	17,230	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	10,055	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	4,280	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	4,085	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,430	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	2,820	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,190	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,835	9,895	9,940	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,590	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	30,510	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,730	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,780	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	595	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,485	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	13,820	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,665	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,890	52,125	52,765	1,270	620	650
English only	96,645	48,360	48,280	1,135	555	575
French only	60	25	40	0	0	0
English and French	7,985	3,650	4,335	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,890	52,125	52,760	1,265	620	650
English	102,590	50,985	51,605	1,140	560	580
French	1,995	995	1,000	15	5	10
English and French	125	65	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	175	80	95	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,060	1,025	1,035	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.0	2.0	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,890	52,125	52,765	1,265	620	650
Single responses	104,005	51,710	52,295	1,255	615	640
Official languages	97,105	48,565	48,540	470	225	245
English	94,945	47,495	47,450	450	220	230
French	2,160	1,070	1,085	20	5	15
Non-official languages	6,900	3,145	3,750	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	540	255	285	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Comox	80	40	40	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	330	155	180	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	265	120	145	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,365	2,890	3,465	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	85	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	430	130	305	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	100	240	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,500	2,120	2,380	765	385	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	725	330	390	65	30	35
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	700	315	380	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	100	55	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	65	90	5	0	5
Russian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	50	85	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,585	1,230	1,350	695	350	340
Afrikaans	90	45	55	0	5	5
Danish	175	90	85	0	0	0
Dutch	580	280	300	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,565	735	830	690	345	345
Icelandic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Swedish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	145	120	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	105	0	0	0
Bengali	5	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	380	490	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	190	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Spanish	370	140	230	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	150	45	100	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	185	220	0	0	0
Chinese languages	405	185	215	0	5	0
Cantonese	165	80	90	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	80	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	120	140	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	885	415	470	15	5	5
English and French	250	120	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	595	275	320	15	5	5
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,890	52,125	52,765	1,265	620	645
Single responses	103,780	51,635	52,140	1,205	585	615
Official languages	102,175	50,855	51,320	580	280	300
English	101,555	50,560	50,995	580	280	295
French	620	295	325	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,605	780	825	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,575	765	810	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	70	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	60	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	815	390	425	620	305	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	85	80	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	130	150	615	305	310
Afrikaans	55	20	30	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	85	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	120	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	50	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	200	105	95	5	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	40	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	50	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	490	620	65	35	30
English and French	135	70	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	945	410	540	65	35	30
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,885	52,125	52,765	1,265	620	645
None	99,630	49,790	49,840	945	465	480
English	1,040	505	535	210	105	110
French	1,385	605	780	5	0	5
Non-official language	2,765	1,200	1,570	100	50	50
Aboriginal	455	195	265	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,310	1,005	1,305	100	55	55
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,305	43,565	44,740	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,355	42,255	43,105	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,254	41,063	25,797	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,460	42,325	43,135	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,257	36,288	24,207	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,595	38,605	37,990	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,783	36,335	21,579	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,570	29,225	34,345	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,521	10,060	7,651	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,975	31,800	29,170	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,650	32,751	21,232	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,400	43,670	44,730	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,445	42,395	43,050	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,873	51,186	32,701	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,545	42,445	43,100	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,706	42,560	28,957	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,800	38,750	38,050	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,963	48,507	29,243	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,365	29,235	34,130	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,236	9,929	8,643	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,045	31,900	29,140	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,708	44,776	27,876	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,405	43,675	44,730	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,090	11,205	8,885	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,314	60,788	41,740	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,082	66,070	45,750	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.6	79.0	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.5	57.7	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.4	21.0	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,300	43,565	44,740	815	405	410
Without total income	2,945	1,315	1,640	45	15	25
With total income	85,350	42,250	43,100	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.3	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,530	4,520	7,010	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	15,520	5,850	9,665	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	13,060	5,255	7,805	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	11,000	5,015	5,990	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	8,735	4,330	4,405	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	6,440	3,690	2,755	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,920	3,200	1,720	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,820	2,585	1,235	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,865	2,005	860	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,080	1,505	570	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	5,390	4,310	1,075	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	3,950	3,130	825	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	1,435	1,180	250	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,305	43,565	44,740	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	2,845	1,240	1,600	45	15	25
With after-tax income	85,465	42,325	43,135	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.2	96.4	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,095	4,770	7,330	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	16,395	6,310	10,080	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	15,205	6,265	8,940	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	12,440	5,900	6,550	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	9,230	4,960	4,270	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	6,545	4,235	2,310	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	4,690	3,210	1,480	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,260	2,300	960	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	5,600	4,380	1,220	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,035	1,540	490	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,190	930	265	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,375	1,910	465	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,300	43,565	44,740	815	410	405
Without employment income	27,325	11,765	15,565	275	80	190
With employment income	60,980	31,805	29,175	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.0	65.2	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,970	6,695	6,275	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	4,945	2,045	2,900	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	8,485	3,600	4,885	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	7,050	2,840	4,210	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	5,745	2,440	3,310	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	4,605	2,095	2,515	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,845	2,175	1,675	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,110	2,075	1,040	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	1,830	845	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	7,535	6,010	1,525	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,195	1,590	605	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	1,185	355	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,800	3,240	560	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,595	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,817	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,898	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,820	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,592	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,629	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,770	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,351	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,950	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,690	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,628	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,421	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,925	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,798	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,317	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,765	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,281	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,641	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,590	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	685	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,450	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,215	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,280	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,060	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,245	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,330	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,125	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,220	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,920	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,600	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,310	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,895	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,110	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,750	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,990	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,740	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,640	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,590	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	755	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	695	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,305	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,605	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,475	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,715	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,485	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,110	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,965	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,565	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,275	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,035	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,100	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,140	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,490	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,301	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,829	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,425	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,475	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,621	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,165	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,453	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,080	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,130	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,762	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,683	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,440	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,244	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,499	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,280	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,426	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,449	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,235	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,126	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,873	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,095	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,743	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,321	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,885	8,975	8,910	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,327	31,913	27,695	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,903	28,757	25,659	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,895	8,890	9,005	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,874	41,559	34,236	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,782	35,262	30,334	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,580	51,485	52,100	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,860	26,845	29,015	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	11,895	5,830	6,070	165	90	80
In the second decile	11,600	5,295	6,305	200	90	105
In the third decile	10,645	5,055	5,595	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	10,690	5,215	5,475	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	11,025	5,450	5,575	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	47,725	24,640	23,085	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	10,730	5,415	5,315	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	10,280	5,290	4,990	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	10,430	5,405	5,025	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	9,245	4,845	4,400	60	35	30
In the top decile	7,040	3,685	3,355	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,515	49,400	50,115	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	17,570	9,110	8,460	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	5,265	2,765	2,505	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	59,060	28,760	30,305	605	305	300
65 years and over	22,880	11,530	11,345	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,475	7,305	8,175	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	3,650	1,915	1,740	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	1,165	625	545	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	8,755	4,080	4,675	110	60	50
65 years and over	3,065	1,310	1,755	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.8	16.3	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	21.0	20.6	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.1	22.6	21.8	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	14.2	15.4	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	13.4	11.4	15.5	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,220	3,570	3,650	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	1,615	835	775	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	520	275	250	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	5,145	2,540	2,605	45	30	15
65 years and over	465	195	265	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.2	7.3	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.2	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.9	10.0	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.6	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,670	51,525	52,145	1,245	580	660
Official languages	103,485	51,430	52,060	1,155	550	610
English	103,455	51,415	52,035	1,155	550	605
French	7,920	3,570	4,355	20	10	10
Non-official languages	9,910	4,400	5,510	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	875	405	470	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	30	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	15	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	260	120	145	0	0	0
Comox	165	70	95	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	440	190	250	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	35	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,035	3,995	5,040	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	105	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	110	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	585	190	395	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	165	360	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,705	3,100	3,610	915	425	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	815	390	430	70	25	45
Baltic languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	790	370	420	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Czech	135	85	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	250	120	130	10	0	10
Russian	150	75	75	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	55	110	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,205	1,520	1,680	840	390	455
Afrikaans	220	110	110	10	10	0
Danish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Dutch	570	270	300	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,175	1,050	1,125	810	375	440
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Swedish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Greek	75	25	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	155	120	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	150	95	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,515	1,115	1,405	55	40	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	540	255	285	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	85	90	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,900	820	1,080	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	260	100	155	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	50	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	20	70	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	25	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	160	235	0	0	0
Chinese languages	380	150	230	0	0	0
Cantonese	190	80	110	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	60	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	15	75	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	15	75	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	305	130	170	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	190	70	115	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,675	51,530	52,145	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,695	50,200	50,495	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,285	9,345	8,945	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,405	40,855	41,560	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,975	1,330	1,640	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,670	51,530	52,140	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,390	45,790	45,595	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,855	5,515	6,345	445	205	235
Before 1981	7,320	3,630	3,690	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	1,145	505	635	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	1,135	450	685	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	1,390	550	840	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	555	200	355	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	835	355	480	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	875	380	495	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	430	225	205	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,855	5,515	6,345	440	205	235
Under 5 years	1,595	800	800	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	2,260	1,150	1,110	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	3,000	1,320	1,680	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	4,300	1,935	2,360	100	40	65
45 years and over	710	315	395	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,860	5,515	6,340	440	205	240
Americas	2,225	1,035	1,190	405	200	205
Brazil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mexico	70	10	55	370	175	195
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,810	880	935	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	200	95	105	0	0	0
Europe	7,330	3,555	3,775	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	55	20	25	0	0	0
France	200	100	100	0	0	0
Germany	1,000	450	555	0	0	0
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	85	50	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	30	75	0	0	0
Italy	300	140	155	0	0	0
Netherlands	525	265	260	0	0	0
Poland	180	90	90	10	0	10
Portugal	80	50	30	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	0	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,720	1,805	1,915	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	970	510	455	0	0	0
Africa	440	210	230	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	275	120	160	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	115	65	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,560	575	990	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	70	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	25	0	0	0
India	155	70	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	10	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	80	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	495	145	350	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	60	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	200	85	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	300	140	155	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	870	380	500	125	55	70
Americas	190	75	110	120	55	65
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	35	65	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	245	125	115	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	70	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	10	0	10
Africa	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	380	140	245	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	20	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	170	60	115	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	25	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,675	51,530	52,145	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,010	6,110	6,900	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,510	9,705	9,800	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,155	35,710	35,440	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,675	1,960	2,715	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,440	1,065	1,375	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,085	600	485	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,355	470	885	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,925	705	1,220	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	285	175	110	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,670	51,530	52,145	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,475	6,240	6,235	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,230	6,145	6,090	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,340	4,650	4,690	10	0	0
Métis	2,805	1,450	1,350	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	65	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	40	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,195	45,290	45,910	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,670	51,530	52,140	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,680	3,795	3,885	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,990	47,735	48,260	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,670	51,530	52,145	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,215	2,650	2,565	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,160	2,625	2,540	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,820	2,435	2,390	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	330	190	140	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,385	4,240	4,150	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,025	4,065	3,960	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,710	2,845	2,865	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,185	1,150	1,035	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	70	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	360	175	185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	160	175	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	90,070	44,640	45,425	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,670	51,525	52,145	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,795	1,655	2,135	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	240	215	0	0	0
Chinese	655	240	410	0	0	0
Black	430	220	210	10	0	0
Filipino	760	305	460	0	0	0
Latin American	295	130	170	0	0	10
Arab	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	365	125	240	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	225	95	130	0	0	0
Japanese	305	140	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	115	65	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	55	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,875	49,865	50,010	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,670	51,525	52,140	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	13,600	6,885	6,715	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,925	5,470	5,455	10	0	10
Inuit	180	90	95	0	0	0
Métis	2,910	1,530	1,380	15	10	10
Other North American origins	28,455	14,360	14,095	300	130	165
Acadian	125	40	80	0	0	0
American	2,105	1,035	1,070	0	0	0
Canadian	26,960	13,675	13,280	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	145	50	95	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	15	0	0	0
European origins	83,690	41,335	42,350	895	405	485
British Isles origins	62,785	30,795	31,990	150	70	80
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	30	20	10	0	0	0
English	40,660	19,745	20,920	85	30	55
Irish	21,580	10,045	11,535	80	30	50
Manx	80	20	60	0	0	0
Scottish	28,675	13,855	14,820	75	40	40
Welsh	3,805	1,800	2,000	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,450	1,675	1,770	10	10	0
French origins	12,575	6,200	6,375	80	40	40
Alsatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	12,570	6,200	6,370	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,485	11,130	11,360	535	260	275
Austrian	1,065	545	515	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	640	300	345	0	0	0
Dutch	5,360	2,740	2,625	15	10	0
Flemish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	16,145	7,965	8,180	525	255	265
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,055	490	570	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,720	6,165	6,555	30	10	20
Danish	1,895	855	1,040	10	0	0
Finnish	1,795	805	995	0	0	0
Icelandic	905	430	470	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,990	2,465	2,520	20	10	15
Swedish	3,955	1,930	2,025	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	720	405	315	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	12,915	6,075	6,840	270	125	150
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	435	240	195	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	215	105	110	0	0	0
Estonian	175	70	105	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,150	515	640	0	0	0
Latvian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	100	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,640	1,675	1,965	25	10	15
Romanian	450	210	240	15	10	10
Russian	2,425	1,165	1,255	75	20	55
Slovak	145	85	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,780	2,615	3,165	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,835	2,850	2,985	0	10	0
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	335	180	155	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	125	185	0	0	0
Italian	3,520	1,770	1,750	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	265	125	145	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	480	235	250	0	0	0
Serbian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Spanish	815	365	445	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	35	110	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	770	400	375	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	305	155	145	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	415	220	195	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	240	115	125	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	50	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	810	315	500	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	215	95	115	0	0	0
Colombian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	10	60	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	0	0	0
African origins	655	330	320	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	25	50	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	250	110	140	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	195	95	100	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	305	185	120	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	160	90	15	10	10
Asian origins	3,525	1,500	2,020	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	305	125	175	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	0	20	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	505	275	230	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	435	235	200	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,685	1,080	1,610	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	945	360	585	0	0	0
Filipino	810	310	495	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	390	190	200	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	105	140	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	80	10	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	95	130	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	35	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	35	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	710	335	370	0	0	0
Australian	380	170	210	0	0	0
New Zealander	155	85	75	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	185	90	90	0	0	0
Fijian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Maori	55	30	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	50	30	20	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,690	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	35,410	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	11,080	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,685	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	3,780	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	42,910	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,690	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,925	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,270	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,700	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,550	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,690	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,885	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	8,145	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	7,845	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	6,405	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,415	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,690	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,420	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,690	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	45,630	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	1,065	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,690	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	6,740	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,565	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,795	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,935	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,995	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,350	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,300	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,690	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,910	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,780	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,690	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,040	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,960	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	685	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,690	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,450	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,900	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,425	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,545	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,440	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,465	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,695	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,605	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,090	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,005	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,025	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.4	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	754	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	980	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,889	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,448	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,725	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,405	43,670	44,730	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,480	8,930	7,550	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,375	12,220	14,150	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,550	22,520	23,025	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,725	9,120	2,600	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,995	1,695	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,030	6,125	905	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,075	6,725	11,350	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,600	865	1,735	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,155	5,805	7,345	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	8,120	3,450	4,670	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,220	475	745	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	670	450	220	0	10	0
Master's degree	2,735	1,175	1,560	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	255	150	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,145	26,845	28,305	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,935	4,040	2,900	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,305	7,755	8,550	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,905	15,050	16,850	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,685	5,930	1,755	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,120	1,960	1,155	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,565	3,965	605	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,370	4,860	8,515	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,675	590	1,090	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,165	3,670	5,495	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	5,815	2,265	3,545	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	270	515	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	305	195	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,865	725	1,140	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	110	95	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,400	43,675	44,730	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,855	21,155	21,700	600	315	285
Education	3,860	935	2,920	15	10	0
13. Education	3,860	935	2,925	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	645	785	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	165	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	480	730	0	0	10
Humanities	1,610	700	915	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	40	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	470	140	330	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	120	200	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	70	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	145	115	0	0	0
54. History	260	165	100	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	20	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,925	1,215	2,705	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	105	185	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	95	995	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	475	135	340	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	45	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	680	220	460	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,215	605	605	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,615	1,840	4,775	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	140	520	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,935	1,695	4,240	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,245	645	600	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	655	300	355	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	85	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	215	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	30	60	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	755	425	330	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	555	335	215	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	20	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	70	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,325	10,770	555	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	160	120	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,075	975	100	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,755	1,585	175	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,175	3,065	105	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,630	3,545	85	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,530	1,480	45	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,305	1,590	715	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	380	400	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,525	1,210	315	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,440	1,435	7,005	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	220	305	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,700	1,070	6,630	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	150	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,035	2,310	1,730	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,070	535	1,535	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	115	100	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	340	280	65	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,500	1,385	110	0	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,145	26,845	28,300	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,240	11,790	11,450	345	185	165
Education	2,305	485	1,825	10	10	10
13. Education	2,300	485	1,820	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	430	615	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	115	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	895	315	575	10	0	10
Humanities	980	410	560	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	25	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	245	70	180	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	70	135	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	80	65	0	0	0
54. History	185	100	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,910	800	2,110	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	65	160	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	850	80	775	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	390	95	300	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	35	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	410	95	310	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	870	415	455	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,750	1,280	3,475	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	530	100	425	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,215	1,175	3,040	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	350	465	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	450	185	265	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	50	85	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	90	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	305	225	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	290	155	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,450	7,015	435	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	100	65	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	690	595	95	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,130	1,005	125	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,205	2,125	80	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,350	2,285	65	0	0	0
48. Precision production	970	935	25	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,900	1,300	605	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	620	300	325	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,285	1,005	280	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,205	1,025	5,180	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	155	255	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,620	750	4,865	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	175	120	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,010	1,645	1,360	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,555	365	1,190	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	40	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	210	60	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,125	1,025	95	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,405	43,675	44,730	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,855	21,155	21,700	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,545	22,520	23,030	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	40,830	20,175	20,650	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	29,830	14,675	15,150	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	10,995	5,500	5,500	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,720	2,345	2,375	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,350	700	655	0	0	0
Philippines	270	90	185	0	0	0
India	65	20	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,200	665	540	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	85	30	60	0	0	0
Other	1,725	840	885	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,145	26,845	28,305	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,245	11,795	11,450	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,900	15,050	16,855	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	29,335	13,960	15,380	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	22,190	10,420	11,770	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	7,150	3,535	3,615	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,565	1,095	1,475	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	670	325	345	0	0	0
Philippines	210	80	130	0	0	0
India	50	10	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	510	220	295	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other	1,030	425	605	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,405	43,670	44,730	800	400	400
In the labour force	51,050	26,630	24,415	465	285	180
Employed	46,520	23,830	22,695	440	265	175
Unemployed	4,525	2,795	1,730	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	37,355	17,045	20,310	330	120	215
Participation rate	57.7	61.0	54.6	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	52.6	54.6	50.7	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	8.9	10.5	7.1	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,400	43,670	44,730	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,895	15,130	18,765	290	80	210
Worked	54,510	28,545	25,970	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,840	11,715	9,125	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,670	16,835	16,840	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	39.5	40.2	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,045	26,630	24,420	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	440	465	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,145	26,195	23,960	455	275	180
Employee	42,155	21,305	20,850	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,995	4,885	3,105	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,050	26,630	24,420	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	895	435	460	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,150	26,190	23,955	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	5,000	2,985	2,015	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,945	1,165	4,780	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,910	2,300	610	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	4,000	775	3,225	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,525	1,575	3,950	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,420	520	895	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	11,510	4,295	7,215	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,965	8,445	515	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,450	2,975	475	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,425	1,155	280	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,045	26,630	24,420	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	895	435	460	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,150	26,195	23,955	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,940	3,970	970	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	955	855	95	10	15	0
22 Utilities	240	200	35	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,535	4,020	515	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,640	2,055	590	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	845	595	255	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,010	2,560	3,450	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	1,790	745	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	565	285	285	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,035	320	720	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	810	425	385	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,290	1,095	1,195	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	20	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,060	1,155	900	10	10	0
61 Educational services	3,305	860	2,445	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	6,705	1,125	5,580	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,150	580	570	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,050	1,475	2,575	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,285	990	1,300	20	15	10
91 Public administration	3,150	1,835	1,315	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,520	23,830	22,690	440	265	175
Worked at home	4,045	1,745	2,300	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	145	95	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,250	6,435	1,815	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	34,085	15,555	18,530	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,085	15,550	18,535	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,160	8,450	10,710	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,175	4,950	6,225	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,115	1,635	1,480	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	635	520	120	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,335	21,990	20,345	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,095	16,850	16,245	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,720	1,525	1,195	30	25	10
Public transit	940	460	480	0	0	0
Walked	2,865	1,240	1,625	25	0	20
Bicycle	905	580	325	0	0	0
Other method	1,805	1,340	465	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,335	21,995	20,340	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	21,920	10,000	11,915	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	12,155	6,290	5,865	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	3,730	2,200	1,530	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,345	865	480	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	3,185	2,635	555	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,335	21,990	20,345	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,055	2,305	750	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,570	4,495	2,080	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,850	6,085	4,755	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,265	3,800	6,465	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,200	1,890	3,310	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,400	3,420	2,985	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,540	29,510	27,030	525	320	205
Single responses	56,395	29,440	26,955	490	290	200
Official languages	56,280	29,385	26,900	460	255	195
English	56,060	29,335	26,725	455	260	195
French	220	50	170	0	0	0
Non-official languages	110	55	55	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	50	45	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	145	75	80	30	25	10
English and French	65	25	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	45	40	30	25	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,540	29,510	27,030	525	320	205
None	55,235	28,970	26,265	400	220	180
English	175	35	140	30	30	0
French	695	325	365	0	0	10
Non-official language	385	155	230	85	65	20
Aboriginal	115	20	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	275	135	140	85	65	15
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,855	51,050	51,800	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	88,200	43,835	44,365	1,105	510	595
Movers	14,650	7,210	7,435	115	55	60
Non-migrants	7,765	3,805	3,960	80	40	40
Migrants	6,880	3,400	3,480	35	15	15
Internal migrants	6,615	3,265	3,350	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	4,675	2,285	2,385	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,940	980	965	15	0	10
External migrants	265	140	130	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,130	49,090	50,040	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	61,355	30,785	30,575	505	235	275
Movers	37,770	18,305	19,465	570	270	295
Non-migrants	18,640	8,930	9,710	170	70	100
Migrants	19,135	9,370	9,760	405	205	195
Internal migrants	17,835	8,760	9,080	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	12,915	6,290	6,630	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	4,915	2,465	2,450	160	70	85
External migrants	1,300	615	680	125	65	60