Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vancouver Kingsway British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,870	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,003	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,051	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,118	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6,854.6	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.30	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,870	50,985	53,885	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	14,165	7,350	6,810	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	4,855	2,550	2,300	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,455	2,315	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	4,545	2,345	2,195	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	75,165	36,700	38,465	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	5,625	2,890	2,735	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	7,975	4,105	3,875	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	9,205	4,730	4,475	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	8,460	4,225	4,240	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	7,585	3,625	3,960	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	7,370	3,410	3,965	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	7,510	3,550	3,960	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	8,045	3,845	4,205	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	7,170	3,365	3,800	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	6,215	2,960	3,255	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	15,540	6,940	8,605	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	4,955	2,335	2,620	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	3,085	1,360	1,730	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	2,885	1,275	1,615	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	2,370	1,080	1,290	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	2,250	890	1,355	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	1,435	620	820	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	625	225	400	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	155	45	105	165	30	130
100 years and over	30	10	25	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.4	12.6	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	71.7	72.0	71.4	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	14.8	13.6	16.0	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.7	2.5	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	40.7	39.5	41.7	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	39.6	37.9	41.1	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,115	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	7,290	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,865	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,960	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	460	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	770	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	17,010	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,515	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,120	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	9,160	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	11,095	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	7,030	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	6,215	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	4,620	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	104,005	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,705	43,635	47,075	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	47,285	23,430	23,850	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	40,820	20,260	20,560	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	6,465	3,175	3,290	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	43,420	20,200	23,220	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	31,790	16,635	15,155	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	1,980	810	1,170	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	5,030	1,935	3,090	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	4,630	830	3,805	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,975	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	12,700	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	7,120	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	6,295	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,970	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	22,680	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	19,445	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	3,230	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,295	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	1,015	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,680	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	9,230	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	13,450	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	5,690	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	5,965	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	1,785	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	3,470	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	1,435	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,375	10,380	11,995	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,120	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	23,815	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,590	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,230	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,000	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,300	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	9,160	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,145	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,105	50,600	53,505	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	86,095	42,980	43,115	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	55	30	25	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	6,260	2,800	3,455	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	11,695	4,790	6,905	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,105	50,595	53,505	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	91,100	45,145	45,955	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	965	505	455	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	450	205	245	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	11,595	4,740	6,850	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,190	610	580	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,105	50,595	53,505	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	99,760	48,565	51,190	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	41,465	21,920	19,550	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	40,560	21,450	19,115	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	905	470	435	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	58,290	26,645	31,645	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	58,270	26,635	31,635	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	265	175	95	55	35
Berber languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	240	155	90	55	40
Amharic	50	25	20	5	0	5
Arabic	255	160	95	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	40	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,740	2,170	2,565	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Vietnamese	4,620	2,115	2,505	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,800	3,585	5,220	55	15	40
Bikol	30	5	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	315	105	200	5	5	5
Fijian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	145	55	90	5	0	0
Ilocano	765	315	455	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	195	95	100	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,015	2,845	4,170	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	170	85	80	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	525	290	240	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	50	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	420	215	205	0	0	5
Telugu	50	35	15	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,775	5,220	5,555	205	105	100
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,325	620	705	20	10	5
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,300	610	690	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	200	95	105	0	0	0
Czech	95	55	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	145	165	5	5	0
Russian	315	135	185	5	0	5
Serbian	150	75	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	50	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	850	390	455	75	35	35
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	120	50	75	10	0	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	620	295	320	55	30	30
Icelandic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Swedish	25	5	15	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	115	130	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,290	2,120	2,170	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	3,970	1,935	2,035	20	5	10
Bengali	115	60	60	0	0	5
Gujarati	195	85	110	5	0	0
Hindi	1,205	585	620	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,205	1,070	1,135	10	5	5
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	315	180	135	10	5	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	5	5	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	265	150	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,990	1,935	2,055	80	45	40
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	995	465	535	15	10	10
Portuguese	1,245	595	650	10	5	5
Romanian	70	30	40	15	10	5
Spanish	1,670	840	830	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	965	320	650	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	920	350	575	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	40	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30,485	14,155	16,330	35	15	20
Chinese languages	30,215	14,005	16,205	30	15	20
Cantonese	24,110	11,345	12,765	15	5	10
Hakka	245	105	145	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,510	1,945	2,565	5	5	5
Min Dong	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	465	190	275	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	185	90	100	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	670	320	350	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	275	150	125	0	0	0
Burmese	195	105	90	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	65	125	5	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	170	55	115	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	50	40	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	85	50	30	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	75	75	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Finnish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	60	45	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,345	2,035	2,315	870	445	420
English and French	205	110	105	810	415	395
English and non-official language	4,030	1,875	2,155	20	10	10
French and non-official language	60	25	30	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,100	50,600	53,505	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	93,355	45,620	47,735	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	56,600	28,820	27,785	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	56,235	28,625	27,605	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	370	195	175	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	36,755	16,800	19,955	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,750	16,795	19,950	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	105	105	55	25	25
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	55	25	25
Amharic	25	10	15	5	5	5
Arabic	105	55	50	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,295	1,500	1,795	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,230	1,475	1,755	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,290	1,830	2,460	15	5	5
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	40	65	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	25	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	285	120	165	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,665	1,565	2,105	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	80	40	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	330	175	155	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	285	150	135	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,985	2,335	2,650	70	40	35
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	505	230	275	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	225	270	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	45	50	0	0	0
Russian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Serbian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	55	15	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	40	45	15	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,320	1,105	1,215	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,145	1,015	1,130	5	0	0
Bengali	70	30	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	540	255	285	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,305	615	690	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	175	90	85	10	5	5
Kurdish	30	15	15	5	5	5
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	70	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,925	895	1,035	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	460	190	270	0	0	0
Portuguese	635	295	340	10	5	0
Romanian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Spanish	810	400	410	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	490	190	300	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	465	200	265	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	20	15	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	22,440	10,345	12,090	15	10	10
Chinese languages	22,260	10,250	12,005	10	5	5
Cantonese	18,115	8,385	9,730	10	0	5
Hakka	105	50	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,275	1,485	1,795	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	215	85	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	425	195	235	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Burmese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	75	30	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,745	4,985	5,770	1,020	490	530
English and French	155	80	75	925	440	485
English and non-official language	10,480	4,850	5,635	45	20	25
French and non-official language	20	15	5	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	100	40	55	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,100	50,600	53,505	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	75,985	37,300	38,680	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	12,120	5,800	6,320	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	855	390	465	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	14,770	6,935	7,835	220	110	110
Aboriginal	15	5	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	14,755	6,925	7,830	215	105	110
English and French	20	5	15	5	0	5
English and non-official language	255	125	130	35	15	15
French and non-official language	100	45	50	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,850	43,215	46,640	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,775	41,695	45,080	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,635	30,778	25,058	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,900	41,815	45,085	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,548	27,533	23,882	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,055	37,645	39,415	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,864	31,642	24,742	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,915	27,475	36,435	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,689	771	2,698	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,905	32,720	33,185	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,418	33,987	27,392	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,780	43,230	46,550	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,905	41,845	45,055	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,848	41,065	32,931	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,005	41,945	45,065	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,579	34,323	29,025	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,920	37,670	39,250	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,888	41,789	32,185	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,715	27,285	36,435	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,725	5,286	6,053	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,755	32,785	32,970	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,193	43,071	33,342	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,780	43,230	46,550	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,820	14,695	12,130	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,962	52,412	43,765	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,998	61,401	49,452	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	91.7	85.5	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.8	82.0	75.0	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	8.3	14.5	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,855	43,215	46,640	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	3,080	1,520	1,555	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	86,770	41,690	45,080	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,935	6,795	8,140	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	18,480	8,005	10,480	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	12,655	5,615	7,040	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	10,405	4,795	5,610	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	8,630	4,100	4,530	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	6,060	3,145	2,915	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,460	1,880	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	1,750	1,360	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	1,280	1,065	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	935	685	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	4,190	2,810	1,380	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	2,970	1,945	1,025	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	1,220	865	355	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,850	43,215	46,640	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	2,950	1,400	1,550	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	86,905	41,810	45,090	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.7	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,430	7,180	8,250	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	19,285	8,475	10,810	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	14,960	6,785	8,180	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	11,990	5,535	6,455	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	8,830	4,355	4,475	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	5,740	3,170	2,570	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	2,055	1,655	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,420	1,140	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	4,390	2,845	1,550	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,535	950	590	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	905	570	335	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	1,945	1,325	625	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,855	43,215	46,640	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	23,950	10,495	13,455	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	65,905	32,720	33,185	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	73.3	75.7	71.2	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,035	3,650	4,385	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	5,310	2,375	2,935	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	10,180	4,670	5,505	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	9,005	4,050	4,955	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	8,195	3,885	4,310	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	7,065	3,330	3,735	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	5,000	2,730	2,260	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,145	1,510	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	2,665	1,525	1,135	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	6,800	4,350	2,450	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	1,150	915	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	1,285	775	510	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	3,455	2,430	1,025	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,120	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,697	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,230	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,160	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,424	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,252	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,960	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,632	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,359	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,125	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,994	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,070	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,150	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,895	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,705	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,975	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,605	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,870	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,115	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	910	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	570	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,635	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,415	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,610	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,010	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,580	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,860	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,955	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,750	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,055	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,100	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,115	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	575	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,680	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,610	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,000	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,870	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,895	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,860	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,390	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,110	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,020	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,235	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,855	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,330	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,050	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,815	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,941	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,601	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,425	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,974	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,500	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,445	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,734	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,396	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,530	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,304	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,807	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,780	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,119	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,430	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,295	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,675	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,315	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,813	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,512	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,585	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,157	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,999	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,885	8,905	8,980	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,009	27,271	24,967	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,301	25,160	23,598	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,705	8,725	8,980	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,974	35,199	32,783	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,351	30,208	28,518	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	104,005	50,555	53,450	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	56,880	27,190	29,690	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	12,620	6,170	6,450	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	11,985	5,525	6,465	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	11,005	5,285	5,720	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	10,915	5,220	5,700	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	10,350	4,995	5,355	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	47,125	23,365	23,760	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	10,210	5,025	5,185	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	10,065	4,975	5,085	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	9,660	4,755	4,905	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	9,775	4,885	4,885	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	7,415	3,715	3,700	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	104,000	50,560	53,450	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	17,270	8,935	8,340	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	5,870	3,080	2,785	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	71,735	34,900	36,835	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	15,000	6,725	8,270	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,195	7,670	8,525	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	2,870	1,455	1,415	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	880	445	435	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	10,385	4,990	5,395	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	2,935	1,220	1,715	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	15.2	15.9	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.3	17.0	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	14.4	15.6	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.5	14.3	14.6	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	19.6	18.1	20.7	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,735	7,140	7,595	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	2,230	1,150	1,085	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	660	335	325	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	10,740	5,305	5,435	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	1,760	685	1,075	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.2	14.1	14.2	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	13.0	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	10.9	11.7	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	15.2	14.8	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	11.7	10.2	13.0	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,765	50,415	53,350	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	91,860	45,585	46,275	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	91,825	45,575	46,255	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	6,565	3,045	3,520	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	68,760	31,730	37,030	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	68,740	31,725	37,015	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	415	325	160	100	60
Berber languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	665	375	285	160	100	65
Amharic	75	45	30	30	20	10
Arabic	340	210	135	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	210	110	100	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	15	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	6,105	2,970	3,140	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	115	55	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	6,010	2,925	3,080	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,000	4,580	6,420	90	25	65
Bikol	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cebuano	395	135	260	0	0	0
Fijian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	95	30	65	0	0	0
Ilocano	895	390	510	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	310	155	145	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Pangasinan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,220	4,185	6,035	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	50	20	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	85	60	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	40	30	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	560	315	250	0	10	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	55	20	0	0	0
Tamil	430	225	205	0	0	0
Telugu	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,595	7,055	7,540	680	350	320
Albanian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,565	720	845	25	15	15
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,535	710	825	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Croatian	200	95	105	0	0	0
Czech	110	50	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	330	145	190	0	0	0
Russian	485	230	255	15	10	10
Serbian	230	100	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovak	55	40	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	60	100	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,460	680	780	120	70	50
Afrikaans	60	40	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	155	75	80	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,140	535	605	100	60	40
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	155	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,640	2,835	2,805	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5,275	2,625	2,650	0	10	0
Bengali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	320	165	155	0	0	0
Hindi	2,505	1,230	1,275	0	10	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	70	35	40	0	0	0
Nepali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,975	1,465	1,510	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	65	70	0	0	0
Urdu	170	110	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	395	230	170	45	25	20
Kurdish	35	25	10	40	20	15
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	335	190	150	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,760	2,715	3,045	495	245	250
Catalan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	1,365	635	735	60	35	20
Portuguese	1,435	660	775	10	10	10
Romanian	70	25	40	0	10	0
Spanish	3,080	1,460	1,620	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,510	640	875	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	865	365	505	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	55	90	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	90	65	40	25	20
American Sign Language	85	40	50	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	34,375	15,970	18,400	70	35	35
Chinese languages	34,035	15,800	18,230	70	35	35
Cantonese	28,065	13,195	14,865	35	20	15
Hakka	295	145	150	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,250	4,375	5,880	45	25	20
Min Dong	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	610	255	355	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	235	105	130	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	870	405	465	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	175	170	0	0	0
Burmese	290	140	150	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	40	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	245	75	175	0	0	0
Lao	35	10	25	0	0	0
Thai	210	60	150	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	45	50	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turkish	85	40	40	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	100	80	15	10	10
Estonian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Finnish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	80	55	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,760	50,415	53,345	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,240	43,810	45,430	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,840	8,115	7,725	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,400	35,700	37,700	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,520	6,605	7,915	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,760	50,415	53,345	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	47,265	24,965	22,295	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	52,390	23,655	28,735	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	12,850	6,120	6,730	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	9,575	4,450	5,120	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	13,130	5,570	7,560	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	10,660	4,595	6,070	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	4,990	2,175	2,815	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	5,670	2,415	3,255	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,180	2,925	3,255	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,105	1,790	2,315	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	52,395	23,655	28,740	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	2,995	1,520	1,475	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	6,810	3,520	3,290	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	12,600	5,860	6,740	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	23,205	9,990	13,215	390	190	195
45 years and over	6,785	2,775	4,015	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	52,390	23,655	28,735	1,025	535	490
Americas	2,265	1,125	1,145	270	125	140
Brazil	95	50	40	0	0	0
Colombia	145	55	90	10	10	0
El Salvador	295	150	145	0	10	0
Guyana	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	330	165	160	10	0	10
Peru	115	45	65	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	35	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	360	325	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	480	225	250	40	20	15
Europe	5,065	2,410	2,655	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	130	50	80	0	0	0
Croatia	120	65	55	0	0	0
France	165	95	75	105	75	35
Germany	310	145	160	55	25	30
Greece	150	55	95	0	0	0
Hungary	75	45	30	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	75	55	0	10	0
Italy	765	335	430	20	15	10
Netherlands	70	20	50	20	15	0
Poland	255	120	135	0	0	0
Portugal	810	380	430	0	0	0
Romania	65	30	40	10	10	10
Russian Federation	180	70	110	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	45	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	145	60	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,060	565	495	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	535	255	285	45	15	30
Africa	740	360	380	115	75	45
Algeria	35	30	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	10	10	10	10
Ethiopia	70	30	40	15	0	10
Kenya	75	35	45	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	15	15	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	80	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	330	145	175	60	35	25
Asia	43,070	19,160	23,905	275	120	150
Afghanistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15,970	7,065	8,900	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,730	2,235	2,495	0	0	0
India	2,215	1,085	1,130	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	180	110	0	10	0
Iraq	65	35	35	0	0	0
Japan	485	130	355	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	505	190	320	45	20	25
Lebanon	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	65	30	10	0	0
Philippines	10,065	4,155	5,915	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	375	165	210	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	15	35	15	15
Taiwan	650	240	405	0	0	0
Viet Nam	5,170	2,435	2,740	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	2,325	1,125	1,200	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,250	600	655	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,180	2,920	3,260	260	130	130
Americas	455	290	170	40	25	15
Brazil	55	35	20	0	0	0
Colombia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	125	85	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	90	35	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	55	55	10	0	0
Europe	445	215	225	60	30	30
France	30	20	10	55	35	20
Germany	30	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	50	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	75	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	110	40	75	0	0	0
Africa	70	40	35	45	25	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	35	15	20
Asia	5,125	2,345	2,790	115	55	65
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,440	660	780	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	30	55	0	0	0
India	215	130	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	45	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	130	25	100	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	65	110	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	2,205	1,025	1,175	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	30	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	20	30	15	15
Taiwan	55	10	40	0	0	0
Turkey	25	15	15	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	325	155	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	285	120	165	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	85	40	45	0	0	0
Australia	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,760	50,415	53,345	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	57,215	25,850	31,360	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,855	15,360	13,495	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,690	9,200	8,485	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40,980	18,240	22,740	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	18,785	8,525	10,255	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,760	3,735	5,030	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10,025	4,790	5,235	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	16,590	6,745	9,845	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,860	2,660	2,195	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	740	305	435	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,760	50,415	53,345	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,890	900	995	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,805	860	945	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,205	585	620	1,020	605	415
Métis	570	255	315	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	25	30	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	20	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,870	49,520	52,345	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,760	50,415	53,345	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	890	425	460	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,875	49,990	52,885	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,760	50,420	53,345	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	390	175	215	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	380	175	210	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	340	150	190	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,845	935	905	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,760	895	860	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,255	650	605	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	235	255	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	40	45	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	30	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,525	49,305	52,225	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,760	50,415	53,345	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	72,325	34,170	38,150	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	7,085	3,600	3,485	35	20	15
Chinese	37,355	17,690	19,665	100	40	65
Black	915	470	435	240	130	110
Filipino	12,975	5,635	7,335	85	25	60
Latin American	1,525	740	785	70	35	30
Arab	210	145	60	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	6,570	3,225	3,345	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	415	230	185	0	0	0
Korean	930	400	535	55	25	30
Japanese	1,390	535	855	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	160	90	70	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,805	1,415	1,395	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,435	16,245	15,190	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,760	50,415	53,345	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	2,235	1,110	1,125	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,690	850	845	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	35	20	15	40	20	20
Métis	610	290	315	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	9,570	5,000	4,570	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	45	30	10	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	850	415	435	160	95	65
Canadian	8,895	4,650	4,245	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	20	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	25	15	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	32,905	16,790	16,115	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	18,610	9,605	9,000	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	10	0	10	30	10	20
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	10,915	5,580	5,335	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	7,375	3,780	3,600	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	40	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish	8,445	4,250	4,200	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	1,165	565	600	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,675	895	775	155	75	80
French origins	4,290	2,200	2,085	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	4,275	2,195	2,080	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,155	4,170	3,980	1,095	535	560
Austrian	580	280	300	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	250	140	110	45	30	15
Dutch	1,865	900	965	285	120	160
Flemish	25	20	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	5,815	2,990	2,825	750	370	380
Luxembourger	30	10	25	0	10	0
Swiss	370	205	160	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,175	1,525	1,650	140	70	75
Danish	560	275	285	65	20	45
Finnish	350	160	185	0	0	0
Icelandic	335	155	180	10	10	0
Norwegian	1,165	530	635	40	30	20
Swedish	915	435	480	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	55	35	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	6,845	3,325	3,525	265	140	120
Bulgarian	45	15	25	20	10	10
Byelorussian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Czech	350	165	180	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	80	20	60	10	0	10
Hungarian	645	370	280	40	20	25
Latvian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	130	65	70	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,085	1,045	1,045	60	35	20
Romanian	290	135	150	15	0	0
Russian	1,710	820	890	30	15	15
Slovak	135	80	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,360	1,080	1,280	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	110	50	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,305	4,150	4,155	720	400	320
Albanian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	405	235	165	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	630	340	290	20	0	10
Italian	2,975	1,535	1,445	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,705	830	875	105	50	55
Serbian	340	160	180	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Spanish	2,380	1,145	1,240	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	25	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	815	435	380	95	50	40
Basque	45	25	15	10	0	10
Jewish	455	205	245	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	310	190	120	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	575	325	250	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	25	15	10	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	30	20	15
Jamaican	155	90	70	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	0	10	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	85	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	15	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	45	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,080	1,055	1,025	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	55	40	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Chilean	115	50	65	20	15	10
Colombian	210	80	130	15	0	10
Costa Rican	25	0	20	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	10	10	0
Guatemalan	35	30	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	35	20	20	0	10	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	645	345	300	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	100	45	55	10	0	0
Salvadorean	360	205	160	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	45	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	45	65	0	0	0
African origins	1,300	715	580	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	90	50	40	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	240	160	80	60	40	20
Algerian	45	35	10	10	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	55	30	15	10	0
Libyan	10	15	0	25	10	20
Maure	15	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	10	15	15	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	600	315	290	35	15	20
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	40	40	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	15	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	35	40	0	0	0
South African	180	95	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	400	215	185	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	45	45	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	305	170	135	60	30	30
Asian origins	69,560	32,690	36,870	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,285	735	545	315	160	160
Afghan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	80	55	15	10	10
Armenian	130	65	65	10	10	0
Assyrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	250	145	10	10	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	110	60	50	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	65	40	20	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	65	60	160	65	90
Palestinian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	15	20	90	55	40
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	145	85	70	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,900	3,460	3,435	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,780	2,875	2,900	45	15	30
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	80	40	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	120	60	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	375	190	185	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	470	240	230	0	0	0
Tamil	75	50	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	175	90	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	61,625	28,605	33,020	335	125	205
Burmese	340	160	175	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	285	160	125	0	0	0
Chinese	40,210	19,140	21,070	120	50	65
Filipino	13,675	5,925	7,755	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	310	150	160	0	0	0
Japanese	1,800	735	1,065	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,005	440	565	45	20	25
Laotian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	250	130	115	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	20	0	0	10
Singaporean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	445	190	255	0	0	0
Thai	250	85	170	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	6,570	3,200	3,365	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	50	35	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	55	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,025	510	520	0	0	0
Australian	245	95	150	0	0	0
New Zealander	130	90	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	650	330	320	0	0	0
Fijian	580	305	270	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,125	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	22,420	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	15,705	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,125	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	7,445	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	30,675	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,120	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	535	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	7,225	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,590	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,435	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,340	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,125	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,895	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	5,210	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	3,770	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	3,410	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,835	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,125	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,275	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,850	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,125	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	34,160	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	3,965	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,125	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	9,015	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,665	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,505	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,140	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,245	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,150	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,395	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,125	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,950	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,175	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,125	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,350	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,870	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,910	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,125	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,390	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,265	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,965	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,135	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,155	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,380	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,765	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	1,070	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,055	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,045	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,010	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,935	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,420	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.4	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,510	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,201,154	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,186,348	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,705	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.0	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,780	43,230	46,550	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,285	8,275	10,005	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,845	13,000	12,845	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,645	21,950	23,700	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,485	1,790	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,775	1,550	1,225	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,500	1,930	565	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,955	6,155	6,805	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,810	1,045	1,770	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,605	11,270	13,330	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	17,535	7,975	9,555	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,440	570	870	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	150	250	220	120	100
Master's degree	4,405	2,090	2,315	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	820	480	340	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,145	29,495	31,650	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,930	3,860	4,070	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,400	7,650	7,750	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,820	17,985	19,835	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,780	2,515	1,265	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,015	1,160	855	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,770	1,355	415	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,430	4,965	5,460	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,165	780	1,380	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,440	9,715	11,725	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	15,020	6,815	8,205	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,240	465	775	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	130	235	185	85	95
Master's degree	4,110	1,895	2,210	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	405	300	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,775	43,230	46,550	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,130	21,280	22,855	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	2,280	565	1,715	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	2,280	565	1,715	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,430	1,845	1,585	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	660	520	140	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,765	1,320	1,445	295	100	195
Humanities	2,930	1,080	1,845	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	50	250	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	985	325	665	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	300	535	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	210	140	70	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	105	50	85	65	20
54. History	350	155	195	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,860	2,150	3,705	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	130	25	105	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	695	235	455	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	100	655	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	705	240	465	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	25	85	40	0	35
42. Psychology	1,070	305	765	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	2,390	1,210	1,180	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	9,035	3,615	5,415	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	90	285	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,650	3,530	5,120	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,285	1,260	1,025	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,045	525	515	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	590	300	290	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	595	415	180	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,575	1,775	800	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,545	575	565	345	220
25. Library science	140	40	100	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	280	180	105	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	20	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,785	6,895	890	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	480	275	210	20	20	0
14. Engineering	2,650	2,185	465	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,215	1,100	115	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,360	35	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,475	1,425	50	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	570	550	20	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	705	330	375	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	175	245	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	320	290	35
Health and related fields	6,545	1,365	5,175	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	235	175	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	6,075	1,125	4,945	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	0	55	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,230	1,070	1,155	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	1,840	755	1,090	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	215	45	910	885	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,150	29,495	31,650	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,330	11,515	11,815	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	1,735	450	1,280	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	1,735	450	1,285	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,825	1,510	1,320	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	545	445	100	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,285	1,070	1,215	235	90	150
Humanities	2,415	905	1,510	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	195	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	840	280	560	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	690	240	450	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	80	20	50	35	20
54. History	300	140	155	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,950	1,760	3,190	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	25	90	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	200	405	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	70	530	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	640	205	430	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	25	55	40	0	35
42. Psychology	890	260	630	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	2,015	970	1,045	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	7,700	3,000	4,700	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	75	245	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,375	2,930	4,445	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,885	1,025	865	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	880	430	450	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	475	245	230	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	490	335	150	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,270	1,570	700	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,920	1,400	520	495	295	200
25. Library science	125	35	95	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	130	65	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	20	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,270	5,490	775	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	450	255	200	20	20	0
14. Engineering	2,310	1,895	415	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	970	885	90	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,010	990	20	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,120	45	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	355	340	15	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	280	335	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	135	215	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	135	115	265	235	30
Health and related fields	5,475	1,155	4,325	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	180	145	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	5,085	965	4,115	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	10	55	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,680	845	840	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	580	780	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	85	65	15	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	185	40	755	730	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,780	43,230	46,550	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,130	21,280	22,855	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,650	21,950	23,700	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	31,050	15,450	15,595	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	25,955	12,715	13,240	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	5,090	2,740	2,355	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,600	6,500	8,100	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,160	605	555	155	75	80
Philippines	5,110	1,775	3,335	35	15	20
India	650	350	295	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	855	465	390	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,860	850	1,005	20	10	15
France	145	85	60	70	45	30
Other	4,825	2,365	2,465	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,145	29,495	31,650	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,330	11,515	11,810	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,820	17,985	19,835	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	26,100	12,910	13,185	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	21,705	10,550	11,155	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	4,395	2,365	2,030	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,720	5,075	6,650	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	960	480	475	80	30	45
Philippines	4,415	1,525	2,885	25	10	20
India	540	285	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	700	385	310	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	630	770	20	0	15
France	115	65	50	35	30	10
Other	3,600	1,695	1,900	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,780	43,230	46,550	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	59,990	30,500	29,490	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	56,530	28,745	27,785	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	3,460	1,750	1,710	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	29,790	12,730	17,060	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	66.8	70.6	63.4	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	63.0	66.5	59.7	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	5.8	5.7	5.8	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,780	43,230	46,545	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,170	12,055	16,115	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	61,610	31,175	30,430	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,510	15,150	12,360	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,100	16,025	18,075	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.5	41.4	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,990	30,500	29,490	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,100	530	570	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,890	29,965	28,925	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	52,540	26,210	26,335	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,345	3,755	2,595	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,990	30,500	29,490	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,100	530	565	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,890	29,965	28,925	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	4,815	2,810	2,010	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,960	2,705	5,250	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,460	3,460	995	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	3,910	840	3,070	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,930	1,855	4,080	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,215	1,835	1,375	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	18,870	8,650	10,220	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,105	5,740	370	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	875	660	215	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,750	1,410	1,345	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,990	30,495	29,490	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,100	530	570	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,890	29,965	28,925	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	475	320	155	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	90	35	940	850	90
22 Utilities	215	145	65	230	200	30
23 Construction	3,320	2,915	410	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	4,245	2,440	1,810	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	2,065	1,360	700	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	6,900	3,325	3,575	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,185	1,665	520	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	2,710	1,770	945	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	2,305	900	1,405	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,135	715	425	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,300	2,970	2,330	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	30	55	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,840	1,670	1,170	870	520	350
61 Educational services	3,945	1,575	2,370	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	6,430	1,310	5,120	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,500	770	735	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	7,905	3,835	4,065	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,445	1,225	2,220	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	1,755	940	810	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,525	28,745	27,785	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	3,030	1,585	1,450	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	230	160	70	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	6,790	4,690	2,100	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	46,480	22,315	24,165	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,480	22,315	24,165	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,305	12,840	16,460	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,775	9,225	7,550	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	210	135	75	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	195	115	85	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,270	27,005	26,270	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,000	16,080	10,925	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,505	760	1,740	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	19,220	7,725	11,495	425	375	50
Walked	1,845	785	1,060	860	385	475
Bicycle	2,175	1,390	785	80	55	25
Other method	525	260	265	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,270	27,000	26,270	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	5,765	2,650	3,110	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	19,875	10,500	9,380	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	18,065	9,385	8,680	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	5,860	2,720	3,145	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	3,700	1,745	1,955	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,270	27,005	26,265	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,530	1,445	1,090	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,270	4,210	3,055	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,055	5,800	6,260	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,665	5,985	6,680	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,755	4,650	5,110	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,985	4,915	4,075	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,845	32,295	31,555	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	62,080	31,530	30,550	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	55,850	28,435	27,420	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	55,725	28,375	27,355	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	125	60	65	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	6,225	3,095	3,135	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,225	3,090	3,135	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	495	235	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	490	235	255	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	60	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	80	100	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	40	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	30	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,240	2,650	2,590	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5,240	2,650	2,590	0	0	0
Cantonese	4,410	2,200	2,205	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	720	400	320	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	50	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,770	765	1,000	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	105	50	55	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	1,655	710	940	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,850	32,295	31,555	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	56,130	28,540	27,585	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	1,920	970	945	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	490	250	240	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	5,170	2,470	2,700	45	25	15
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,165	2,460	2,705	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	30	45	10	0	10
French and non-official language	65	40	30	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,785	49,925	52,855	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	87,875	42,620	45,265	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	14,910	7,315	7,595	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	9,380	4,590	4,790	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	5,530	2,720	2,805	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	2,960	1,440	1,515	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,990	930	1,060	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	965	510	455	520	320	205
External migrants	2,570	1,280	1,295	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,915	47,875	51,040	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	60,595	29,680	30,915	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	38,320	18,195	20,125	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	23,265	10,900	12,365	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	15,050	7,295	7,755	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	7,425	3,595	3,830	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	4,910	2,295	2,615	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	2,510	1,300	1,215	1,720	845	875
External migrants	7,630	3,700	3,930	265	140	125