Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver Quadra [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vancouver Quadra British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Grassland, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vancouver Quadra [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver Quadra [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	105,608	...	...	1,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,416	...	...	1,480r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,443	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,741	...	...	543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,617.6	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	40.34	...	...	1,344.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	105,610	49,780	55,825	1,560	800	760
0 to 14 years	14,210	7,315	6,895	345	190	155
0 to 4 years	3,865	2,055	1,810	130	60	65
5 to 9 years	4,810	2,460	2,340	110	65	45
10 to 14 years	5,535	2,800	2,740	105	65	45
15 to 64 years	73,980	34,745	39,240	935	465	465
15 to 19 years	7,455	3,790	3,670	95	45	55
20 to 24 years	10,060	4,790	5,270	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	8,350	4,070	4,280	105	50	50
30 to 34 years	6,765	3,290	3,480	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	5,640	2,565	3,080	85	35	50
40 to 44 years	6,595	2,790	3,810	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	8,690	3,830	4,860	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	8,100	3,955	4,145	110	55	50
55 to 59 years	6,345	2,890	3,460	125	65	60
60 to 64 years	5,970	2,780	3,190	115	55	60
65 years and over	17,415	7,720	9,695	285	140	145
65 to 69 years	5,815	2,705	3,115	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	3,945	1,835	2,110	60	35	25
75 to 79 years	2,850	1,340	1,505	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	2,130	905	1,230	40	20	20
85 years and over	2,670	935	1,740	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	1,520	615	910	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	840	265	575	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	260	50	210	5	0	0
100 years and over	55	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.7	12.4	22.1	23.8	20.4
15 to 64 years	70.1	69.8	70.3	59.9	58.1	61.2
65 years and over	16.5	15.5	17.4	18.3	17.5	19.1
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.1	2.2	0.6	3.3
Average age of the population	40.8	39.6	41.8	39.8	38.8	40.9
Median age of the population	40.3	38.1	41.8	39.6	37.5	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,740	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	12,430	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,505	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,810	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,150	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,385	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,090	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,140	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,740	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	14,610	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	14,665	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	6,870	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,965	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,625	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	102,775	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,395	42,460	48,930	1,215	605	605
Married or living common law	49,135	24,025	25,105	845	420	420
Married	41,600	20,220	21,385	745	375	370
Living common law	7,530	3,810	3,725	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	42,260	18,440	23,825	370	185	190
Never married	31,880	15,660	16,230	250	140	105
Separated	1,640	565	1,075	20	10	10
Divorced	5,065	1,540	3,520	45	25	20
Widowed	3,675	675	3,000	60	5	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,495	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	13,785	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	6,360	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,790	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	1,560	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,495	...	...	410	...	...
Total couple families	23,240	...	...	375	...	...
Married couples	19,475	...	...	320	...	...
Common-law couples	3,765	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,255	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	3,600	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	655	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,245	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	11,005	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	12,235	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	5,130	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	5,580	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	1,520	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,255	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	2,775	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,230	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,820	10,395	14,430	160	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,740	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	26,155	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,375	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,780	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	655	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,925	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	14,610	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,315	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,990	49,580	55,415	1,540	790	750
English only	86,305	41,560	44,750	1,455	750	705
French only	50	20	30	5	0	0
English and French	14,170	6,000	8,165	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	4,465	1,995	2,475	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,995	49,575	55,420	1,540	795	750
English	97,970	46,450	51,525	1,475	755	715
French	1,700	735	960	20	15	10
English and French	905	415	485	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	4,425	1,970	2,455	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,150	950	1,200	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.9	2.2	1.6	1.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,990	49,575	55,420	1,540	790	750
Single responses	102,680	48,510	54,170	1,535	790	745
Official languages	63,840	31,160	32,685	1,240	630	610
English	62,200	30,445	31,760	1,210	615	595
French	1,640	715	925	30	15	10
Non-official languages	38,835	17,355	21,485	300	160	140
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,780	17,325	21,455	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	400	375	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	755	390	370	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	465	250	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	275	135	140	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	760	190	565	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	160	60	95	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	540	110	430	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	85	65	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	60	35	25	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,270	4,890	5,380	260	135	120
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,995	855	1,140	10	5	5
Baltic languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
Latvian	30	5	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,940	845	1,095	5	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Croatian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Czech	160	60	95	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	345	150	200	0	0	0
Russian	650	295	355	0	0	0
Serbian	220	100	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	65	95	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,345	1,115	1,230	250	130	120
Afrikaans	70	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	105	55	50	0	0	0
Dutch	385	185	205	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,575	750	825	245	130	115
Icelandic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Swedish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,025	495	530	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,135	1,070	1,060	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,010	510	500	0	0	0
Bengali	100	50	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hindi	270	130	140	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	170	195	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	105	65	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,110	560	550	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,095	550	545	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,655	1,290	1,360	0	0	5
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	460	225	230	0	0	0
Portuguese	440	195	245	0	0	0
Romanian	175	85	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,560	780	785	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	340	725	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,025	880	1,145	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	22,730	10,095	12,635	0	0	0
Chinese languages	22,705	10,080	12,625	0	0	0
Cantonese	6,250	2,765	3,480	0	0	0
Hakka	70	25	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	14,885	6,620	8,265	0	0	0
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	535	245	290	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	300	130	165	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	645	280	365	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	115	45	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	220	115	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	190	95	95	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	415	180	235	0	0	0
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	120	50	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	115	135	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,310	1,065	1,250	0	5	5
English and French	300	130	170	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,855	865	995	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,995	49,580	55,415	1,540	790	750
Single responses	99,970	47,300	52,670	1,525	785	740
Official languages	77,370	37,080	40,295	1,315	675	645
English	76,680	36,775	39,900	1,315	670	645
French	695	300	395	0	5	0
Non-official languages	22,600	10,220	12,375	205	110	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,600	10,220	12,375	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	355	185	170	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	350	185	170	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	245	130	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	50	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	85	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	55	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,660	1,750	1,910	195	100	90
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	345	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	650	310	345	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	50	0	0	0
Russian	285	135	145	0	5	0
Serbian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	485	230	255	195	105	90
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	75	40	40	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	160	185	190	100	90
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	465	220	250	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	940	435	500	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	290	130	160	0	0	0
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	70	25	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	645	305	335	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	305	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,065	525	535	0	0	0
Catalan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	105	115	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	705	350	350	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	515	215	300	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,300	565	735	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	16,305	7,295	9,010	0	0	0
Chinese languages	16,305	7,290	9,010	0	0	0
Cantonese	3,695	1,650	2,045	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	11,885	5,325	6,560	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	230	105	130	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	60	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	335	145	185	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,025	2,280	2,745	15	10	5
English and French	195	85	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,725	2,150	2,575	10	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	40	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,995	49,575	55,420	1,545	790	750
None	82,875	39,570	43,310	1,380	700	680
English	9,510	4,365	5,140	115	65	50
French	1,375	610	770	5	5	0
Non-official language	10,805	4,850	5,955	40	20	15
Aboriginal	80	30	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,730	4,820	5,905	40	25	15
English and French	50	20	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	190	85	110	0	0	0
French and non-official language	180	75	100	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,645	41,220	47,425	1,060	530	525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,395	39,065	45,330	1,030	520	510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,770	44,142	33,174	34,645	40,021	29,312
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,490	39,150	45,340	1,035	525	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,526	38,429	30,092	30,400	34,560	25,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,730	36,550	42,175	980	500	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,578	44,817	32,149	30,656	37,120	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,495	23,025	33,465	705	310	395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,187	545	1,599	6,795	7,056	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,915	29,165	30,750	835	450	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,767	40,025	27,535	29,344	33,920	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,690	41,215	47,475	1,060	550	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,220	38,915	45,305	1,035	535	500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,291	84,742	54,160	82,258	44,073	123,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,315	38,990	45,325	1,035	535	500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,657	63,226	43,565	56,728	37,351	77,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,455	36,305	42,150	985	505	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	69,602	87,597	54,100	81,012	41,504	122,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,565	22,995	33,575	720	330	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,144	5,108	5,168	7,307	7,812	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,870	29,000	30,865	815	435	375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,179	78,804	46,557	91,096	39,627	151,216
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,690	41,215	47,475	1,060	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,235	12,175	10,065	375	255	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,144	75,672	59,996	47,168	38,773	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	100,547	118,408	78,938	168,127	48,174	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.1	96.6	92.9	89.3	90.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	69.0	58.1	76.3	73.3	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.9	3.4	7.1	10.7	10.0	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,645	41,220	47,425	1,065	530	525
Without total income	4,255	2,155	2,100	30	10	15
With total income	84,395	39,065	45,330	1,035	525	510
Percentage with total income	95.2	94.8	95.6	97.2	99.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,570	7,110	9,460	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	11,245	4,595	6,645	180	75	100
$20,000 to $29,999	8,675	3,560	5,110	155	70	85
$30,000 to $39,999	7,260	3,020	4,235	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	6,390	2,755	3,630	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	5,535	2,460	3,080	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	4,690	2,050	2,630	75	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,920	1,835	2,085	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	1,525	1,785	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,570	1,310	1,265	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	14,240	8,850	5,390	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	7,055	4,020	3,040	35	25	5
$150,000 and over	7,190	4,830	2,360	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,645	41,215	47,430	1,060	530	530
Without after-tax income	4,155	2,070	2,090	30	10	15
With after-tax income	84,490	39,150	45,340	1,035	525	515
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.0	95.6	97.6	99.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,380	7,510	9,865	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	11,825	4,890	6,940	185	80	110
$20,000 to $29,999	9,955	4,130	5,825	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	8,530	3,600	4,930	170	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	7,375	3,225	4,150	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,060	2,705	3,355	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	4,865	2,300	2,570	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,900	1,850	2,050	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	14,590	8,935	5,655	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	1,545	1,370	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	1,240	905	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	9,535	6,155	3,385	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,645	41,220	47,430	1,065	535	530
Without employment income	28,730	12,050	16,685	230	85	145
With employment income	59,915	29,165	30,745	835	450	380
Percentage with employment income	67.6	70.8	64.8	78.4	84.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,740	4,715	6,020	115	70	45
$5,000 to $9,999	5,135	2,240	2,895	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	7,380	3,275	4,100	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	5,340	2,370	2,975	105	50	50
$30,000 to $39,999	4,475	1,970	2,510	90	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	4,130	1,785	2,345	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	3,500	1,615	1,885	70	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,030	1,440	1,585	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	1,245	1,350	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	13,585	8,510	5,075	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	1,070	1,160	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,760	920	845	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	9,590	6,520	3,070	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,740	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,049	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,315	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,615	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,302	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,184	...	...	29,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,130	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,086	...	...	83,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,401	...	...	71,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,720	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	128,617	...	...	156,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,283	...	...	107,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,680	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,940	...	...	37,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,913	...	...	33,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,035	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	160,227	...	...	197,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,924	...	...	133,578	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,740	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	2,425	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,120	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,370	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,685	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,590	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,550	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,580	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,375	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,720	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,625	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,360	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,195	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,370	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,765	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,795	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,640	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,170	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,745	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	2,655	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,410	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,745	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,875	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,790	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,780	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,680	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,675	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,230	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,960	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,300	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,235	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,750	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,595	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,890	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,485	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,511	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,883	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,663	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,563	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,270	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,911	...	...	102,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,421	...	...	85,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,040	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,365	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,459	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,390	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	168,249	...	...	197,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,272	...	...	133,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,150	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	168,875	...	...	76,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,843	...	...	65,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,265	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	203,262	...	...	377,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,318	...	...	235,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,025	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,609	...	...	61,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,741	...	...	55,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,710	9,600	13,110	150	80	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,162	30,242	31,693	35,456	44,928	28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,568	27,855	29,039	30,528	37,248	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,640	9,520	13,115	145	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,520	51,357	49,913	36,106	37,769	34,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,939	41,256	40,709	32,037	33,813	29,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	102,770	48,495	54,285	1,320	675	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,320	20,565	24,755	730	365	365
In the bottom decile	18,165	8,205	9,955	130	65	65
In the second decile	8,000	3,560	4,445	130	65	65
In the third decile	6,855	3,130	3,725	115	55	60
In the fourth decile	6,160	2,845	3,315	185	90	90
In the fifth decile	6,145	2,825	3,315	165	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	57,455	27,925	29,530	585	310	280
In the sixth decile	6,545	3,070	3,475	180	85	90
In the seventh decile	6,730	3,135	3,600	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	8,030	3,840	4,190	95	50	45
In the ninth decile	10,965	5,300	5,670	90	50	40
In the top decile	25,180	12,580	12,605	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,125	47,680	53,445	1,315	675	645
0 to 17 years	17,550	9,050	8,500	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	4,615	2,455	2,155	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	67,455	31,350	36,105	755	380	375
65 years and over	16,115	7,275	8,840	250	125	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,300	9,110	11,195	195	100	95
0 to 17 years	3,825	1,965	1,860	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	900	450	450	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	14,655	6,410	8,240	95	40	50
65 years and over	1,825	735	1,090	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.1	19.1	20.9	14.8	14.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.8	21.7	21.9	15.9	18.2	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.5	18.3	20.9	25.0	18.2	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.4	22.8	12.6	10.5	13.3
65 years and over (%)	11.3	10.1	12.3	22.0	24.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	19,415	8,735	10,680	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	3,305	1,675	1,635	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	755	370	385	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	14,785	6,515	8,270	35	15	15
65 years and over	1,325	545	780	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	19.2	18.3	20.0	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.8	18.5	19.2	4.8	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.4	15.1	17.9	5.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	21.9	20.8	22.9	4.6	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	8.2	7.5	8.8	4.0	4.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	102,740	48,460	54,280	1,315	690	630
Official languages	98,345	46,450	51,905	1,315	685	630
English	98,270	46,420	51,855	1,315	690	630
French	13,975	5,910	8,070	35	10	25
Non-official languages	47,410	21,455	25,960	70	40	25
Aboriginal languages	150	60	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	90	45	45	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	47,285	21,405	25,875	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,400	750	650	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,380	730	645	0	0	0
Amharic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	745	430	315	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	610	300	310	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,080	360	720	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	0	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	275	165	110	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	780	185	590	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	75	65	0	0	0
Kannada	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tamil	75	50	30	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,240	7,670	8,565	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,435	1,090	1,345	0	0	0
Baltic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,380	1,065	1,315	0	0	0
Belarusan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Croatian	245	95	150	0	0	0
Czech	160	60	100	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	430	195	235	0	0	0
Russian	940	440	500	0	0	0
Serbian	345	140	200	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovak	125	60	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	65	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	90	60	35	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,265	2,090	2,180	35	25	10
Afrikaans	240	135	105	0	0	0
Danish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Dutch	560	270	290	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,120	1,545	1,575	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Swedish	245	90	155	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	65	20	40	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,380	635	745	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,740	1,410	1,335	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,530	775	755	0	0	0
Bengali	70	20	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hindi	705	355	355	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	255	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	30	40	0	0	0
Urdu	210	120	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,210	630	580	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,205	625	580	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,245	2,790	3,455	0	0	0
Catalan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	555	655	0	0	0
Portuguese	620	245	375	0	0	0
Romanian	155	65	85	0	0	0
Spanish	4,695	2,110	2,585	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,910	830	1,080	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,120	960	1,165	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	35	45	20	15	0
American Sign Language	45	10	30	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	24,700	10,965	13,735	0	0	0
Chinese languages	24,675	10,960	13,720	0	0	0
Cantonese	7,960	3,505	4,455	0	0	0
Hakka	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	18,810	8,285	10,525	0	0	0
Min Dong	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	860	380	480	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	330	130	200	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	605	265	345	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	145	60	85	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	260	125	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkish	225	105	125	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	415	185	220	0	0	0
Estonian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Finnish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	135	135	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	102,740	48,460	54,275	1,315	685	630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,230	39,430	44,800	1,320	685	630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,115	7,840	7,275	305	175	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,115	31,585	37,530	1,005	510	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	18,510	9,035	9,475	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	102,740	48,465	54,275	1,315	690	630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,015	27,600	29,420	1,285	675	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	38,845	17,695	21,150	35	10	20
Before 1981	9,775	4,455	5,315	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	3,395	1,460	1,930	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	6,715	2,970	3,740	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	12,025	5,445	6,575	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	4,900	2,225	2,675	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	7,120	3,215	3,905	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,950	3,360	3,590	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	6,875	3,170	3,710	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	38,845	17,695	21,150	35	10	20
Under 5 years	3,750	1,905	1,845	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	7,470	3,735	3,740	10	0	15
15 to 24 years	6,685	2,930	3,755	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	17,260	7,345	9,920	15	0	0
45 years and over	3,675	1,785	1,890	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	38,845	17,695	21,150	35	10	20
Americas	3,950	1,745	2,205	0	0	0
Brazil	125	40	80	0	0	0
Colombia	115	55	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	30	10	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	55	60	0	0	0
Mexico	345	170	175	0	0	0
Peru	110	55	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	20	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,580	1,130	1,450	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	445	195	245	0	0	0
Europe	8,825	4,430	4,395	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	110	55	55	0	0	0
Croatia	150	70	80	0	0	0
France	330	160	170	0	0	0
Germany	770	355	410	0	0	0
Greece	600	255	340	0	0	0
Hungary	145	85	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	405	225	180	0	0	0
Italy	275	155	115	0	0	0
Netherlands	245	125	120	0	0	0
Poland	290	145	145	0	0	0
Portugal	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romania	185	80	105	0	0	0
Russian Federation	340	165	175	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	155	70	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	155	70	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,595	1,935	1,665	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,015	450	570	0	0	0
Africa	990	535	455	0	0	0
Algeria	15	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	135	75	65	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	60	20	35	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	475	255	220	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	235	130	105	0	0	0
Asia	24,330	10,625	13,705	15	0	10
Afghanistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	12,125	5,300	6,820	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	3,285	1,475	1,815	0	0	0
India	660	290	370	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	900	460	440	0	0	0
Iraq	20	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	660	175	490	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,550	720	830	0	0	0
Lebanon	90	55	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	125	70	50	0	0	0
Philippines	790	215	570	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	105	50	55	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	2,275	950	1,325	0	0	0
Viet Nam	180	70	105	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,445	705	740	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	745	360	390	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,950	3,360	3,590	0	0	0
Americas	710	375	340	0	0	0
Brazil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	105	65	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	455	240	220	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	35	25	0	0	0
Europe	975	535	445	0	0	0
France	135	65	70	0	0	0
Germany	85	45	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	105	60	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	25	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	350	200	150	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	85	60	0	0	0
Africa	105	55	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	25	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	5,010	2,315	2,690	0	0	0
Afghanistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,520	1,610	1,910	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	105	55	50	0	0	0
India	105	55	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	275	150	125	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	125	40	90	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	120	150	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	115	35	85	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	100	40	55	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	100	95	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	150	85	65	0	0	0
Australia	120	70	50	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	102,740	48,460	54,280	1,315	685	630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	47,425	21,710	25,715	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,320	11,840	12,480	125	45	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,990	14,910	16,085	1,155	630	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	29,515	13,430	16,080	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	23,880	11,155	12,725	25	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,180	5,175	3,010	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15,700	5,980	9,715	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,525	1,715	2,810	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	755	400	360	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	355	155	195	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	102,740	48,460	54,275	1,315	685	630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,940	965	975	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,905	945	955	105	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,440	700	740	0	0	0
Métis	455	245	210	110	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	100,795	47,495	53,305	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	102,740	48,460	54,275	1,315	685	630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,190	585	605	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,545	47,875	53,670	1,315	685	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	102,740	48,465	54,280	1,320	685	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	755	365	390	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	740	350	385	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	705	340	365	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	25	15	15	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,835	880	955	100	50	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,765	840	925	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	605	705	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	225	210	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	40	30	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	25	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,150	47,220	52,930	1,205	625	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	102,740	48,465	54,275	1,320	685	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,965	18,570	22,400	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,785	1,380	1,400	10	0	0
Chinese	27,600	12,405	15,195	0	0	0
Black	605	280	330	0	0	0
Filipino	995	340	655	15	0	10
Latin American	1,295	610	695	0	0	0
Arab	525	305	220	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	690	295	395	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,185	625	555	0	0	0
Korean	2,360	1,100	1,260	0	0	0
Japanese	1,655	605	1,050	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	115	35	80	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,155	595	560	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,775	29,895	31,880	1,295	680	615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	102,740	48,460	54,280	1,315	690	630
North American Aboriginal origins	2,590	1,245	1,350	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,100	995	1,110	10	0	10
Inuit	30	10	20	0	0	0
Métis	540	285	260	110	65	55
Other North American origins	15,015	6,875	8,140	465	240	225
Acadian	130	75	60	0	0	0
American	2,075	920	1,160	15	0	0
Canadian	13,480	6,200	7,280	455	235	225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	30	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	60,540	29,235	31,305	1,105	580	525
British Isles origins	40,785	19,985	20,795	900	470	425
Channel Islander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	0	0	0	0
English	25,350	12,400	12,955	665	350	310
Irish	15,790	7,590	8,200	375	190	190
Manx	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish	18,765	8,985	9,775	535	285	255
Welsh	2,300	1,120	1,180	60	40	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,325	1,615	1,710	10	0	10
French origins	6,985	3,115	3,870	145	85	65
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	20	0	20	0	0	0
French	6,985	3,115	3,875	145	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,550	7,555	7,995	250	120	130
Austrian	1,260	605	660	25	0	15
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	510	220	290	75	35	35
Dutch	3,465	1,685	1,785	15	10	10
Flemish	55	35	20	10	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	10,745	5,165	5,580	160	85	75
Luxembourger	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swiss	960	505	455	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	20	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,870	2,670	3,200	95	55	40
Danish	1,065	535	530	25	15	0
Finnish	620	245	375	0	0	0
Icelandic	550	275	275	40	30	10
Norwegian	2,140	1,020	1,120	35	15	20
Swedish	1,895	790	1,100	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	255	115	135	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	12,890	6,030	6,855	125	65	55
Bulgarian	105	30	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	660	290	360	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	65	70	0	0	0
Estonian	155	40	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,280	620	665	0	0	0
Latvian	210	80	125	0	0	0
Lithuanian	560	250	315	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,110	1,990	2,115	55	30	25
Romanian	725	335	390	10	0	0
Russian	3,505	1,750	1,755	20	10	0
Slovak	310	140	175	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,960	1,800	2,160	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	275	130	145	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,990	4,205	4,785	25	10	20
Albanian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	705	315	385	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	2,155	1,010	1,145	0	0	0
Italian	3,495	1,695	1,795	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	725	305	420	0	0	0
Serbian	425	165	260	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	155	65	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,535	685	845	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	180	70	110	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,770	940	830	0	0	0
Basque	55	25	25	0	0	0
Jewish	1,330	725	605	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	355	175	185	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	695	295	400	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	200	90	105	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	10	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	195	75	115	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	35	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,135	1,015	1,120	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	35	40	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	205	100	105	0	0	0
Chilean	200	70	130	0	0	0
Colombian	225	120	110	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	725	325	400	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Salvadorean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	85	20	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	20	35	0	0	0
African origins	1,425	725	705	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	70	40	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	455	265	185	0	0	0
Algerian	75	55	25	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	205	110	95	0	0	0
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	20	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	45	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	565	265	305	0	0	0
Afrikaner	50	20	35	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	25	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	390	175	215	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	340	155	185	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	310	135	170	0	0	0
Asian origins	40,505	18,430	22,080	25	0	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,180	1,690	1,490	0	0	0
Afghan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	230	135	95	0	0	0
Armenian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,350	715	635	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	55	35	0	0	0
Israeli	265	140	130	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	310	140	170	0	0	10
Palestinian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Syrian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turk	300	165	135	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	15	25	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	105	60	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,995	1,500	1,495	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	50	15	40	0	0	0
Bengali	60	0	55	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,425	1,250	1,180	0	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	170	105	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	140	80	70	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	130	60	75	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	40	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	34,525	15,350	19,175	15	10	10
Burmese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	27,640	12,440	15,205	0	0	0
Filipino	1,240	465	775	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	185	95	85	0	0	0
Japanese	2,050	800	1,245	0	0	0
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,530	1,190	1,340	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Mongolian	120	75	45	0	0	0
Singaporean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,530	665	865	0	0	0
Thai	155	50	105	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	130	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	60	35	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	990	495	495	0	0	0
Australian	670	355	320	0	0	0
New Zealander	150	70	80	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	180	75	100	0	0	0
Fijian	90	30	65	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maori	25	20	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,715	...	...	545	...	...
Owner	25,265	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	19,425	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,720	...	...	545	...	...
Condominium	12,615	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	32,100	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,720	...	...	545	...	...
No bedrooms	765	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	11,895	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,545	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,430	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,080	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,715	...	...	540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,760	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	5,150	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	3,960	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	3,420	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,715	...	...	540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,885	...	...	545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	835	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,720	...	...	540	...	...
Suitable	42,020	...	...	530	...	...
Not suitable	2,700	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,715	...	...	540	...	...
1960 or before	14,095	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,560	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,845	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,810	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,695	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,245	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,470	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,720	...	...	545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,100	...	...	495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,615	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,715	...	...	540	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,950	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,345	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,715	...	...	540	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,335	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,600	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,515	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,060	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,390	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,070	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,220	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	1,525	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,890	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,660	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,235	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,275	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,845	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.3	...	...	47.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,287	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,067	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,006,484	...	...	100,240	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,229,344	...	...	144,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,280	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.9	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,451	...	...	539	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,593	...	...	632	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,690	41,215	47,480	1,060	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,575	3,270	3,305	250	155	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,265	8,915	10,350	290	180	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,850	29,030	33,825	520	210	310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,725	1,705	1,015	120	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	735	680	70	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	970	340	50	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,215	4,015	6,200	245	90	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,810	995	1,815	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	47,105	22,310	24,790	95	25	70
Bachelor's degree	25,910	11,620	14,290	75	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,080	1,260	1,820	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,180	1,230	955	10	0	0
Master's degree	11,745	5,595	6,145	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	4,190	2,605	1,580	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,060	25,780	30,280	690	350	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	690	605	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,745	3,685	4,065	200	125	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,015	21,405	25,615	390	155	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,840	1,155	685	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	485	455	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	890	665	230	35	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,385	2,960	4,420	180	60	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,990	710	1,280	45	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35,805	16,575	19,230	90	25	65
Bachelor's degree	19,325	8,575	10,750	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,245	915	1,335	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,695	855	835	0	10	0
Master's degree	9,460	4,445	5,015	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,075	1,785	1,295	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,690	41,215	47,475	1,060	545	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,840	12,185	13,660	540	340	205
Education	4,045	795	3,255	40	10	35
13. Education	4,045	795	3,255	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,990	1,540	2,450	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	275	90	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,625	1,270	2,360	0	0	0
Humanities	5,330	2,020	3,310	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	710	205	505	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,725	505	1,220	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,100	410	685	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	225	170	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	170	130	0	0	0
54. History	845	465	375	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	240	40	195	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,865	4,445	6,420	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	225	80	150	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	875	255	625	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	700	60	640	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	2,160	1,125	1,030	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	60	140	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,030	585	1,445	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,660	2,275	2,385	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,405	5,705	6,700	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	125	460	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,805	5,575	6,235	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	5,335	2,935	2,405	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,645	1,265	1,385	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	375	390	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,815	1,255	555	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,530	1,500	1,035	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,535	1,075	460	0	0	0
25. Library science	330	60	270	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	595	310	285	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,015	6,375	1,640	100	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	1,045	655	395	10	0	0
14. Engineering	4,600	3,585	1,010	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	885	740	140	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	750	735	20	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	470	30	40	40	0
48. Precision production	240	200	45	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,000	475	530	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	400	170	225	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	600	305	300	10	0	10
Health and related fields	8,040	2,585	5,455	130	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	910	440	465	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,265	1,655	4,610	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	865	485	375	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	655	615	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	910	350	560	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	105	100	10	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	200	45	15	15	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,060	25,775	30,280	695	350	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,045	4,370	4,670	300	195	105
Education	2,450	435	2,020	25	0	15
13. Education	2,455	435	2,020	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,185	1,230	1,955	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	80	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,880	1,005	1,875	0	10	0
Humanities	3,660	1,370	2,290	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	565	165	400	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,095	325	775	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	755	265	485	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	265	140	125	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	125	90	0	0	0
54. History	610	320	285	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	30	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,340	3,250	5,085	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	50	125	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	770	220	550	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	50	430	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,685	790	895	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	45	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,455	360	1,095	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	3,630	1,745	1,885	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,920	4,445	5,475	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	75	285	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,550	4,365	5,185	50	15	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,745	2,020	1,725	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,970	900	1,065	0	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	495	275	215	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,230	825	405	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,955	1,200	760	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,360	935	420	0	0	0
25. Library science	180	30	145	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	375	195	180	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	40	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,085	4,660	1,430	75	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	730	410	320	10	0	0
14. Engineering	3,680	2,775	905	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	515	125	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	545	530	15	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	325	25	30	30	0
48. Precision production	135	95	35	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	335	405	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	130	180	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	430	210	220	15	0	10
Health and related fields	5,970	1,945	4,025	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	380	360	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,535	1,205	3,330	115	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	700	365	335	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	945	510	435	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	665	270	390	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	90	10	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	145	35	10	10	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,690	41,215	47,475	1,060	550	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,840	12,185	13,655	545	335	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,850	29,025	33,825	520	210	305
Location of study inside Canada	41,855	19,270	22,580	500	200	300
Same as province or territory of residence	30,180	13,855	16,320	445	170	275
Different than province or territory of residence	11,680	5,420	6,260	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,995	9,755	11,235	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	4,695	2,340	2,350	10	10	0
Philippines	380	85	295	10	0	10
India	230	100	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,760	1,445	1,315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,870	2,120	2,745	0	0	0
France	405	200	210	0	0	0
Other	7,655	3,465	4,195	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,060	25,780	30,280	690	350	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,040	4,370	4,670	300	195	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,015	21,405	25,610	390	155	235
Location of study inside Canada	30,565	13,975	16,595	375	140	230
Same as province or territory of residence	21,940	9,960	11,975	335	125	215
Different than province or territory of residence	8,630	4,010	4,620	40	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,450	7,435	9,020	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,295	1,615	1,680	10	15	0
Philippines	295	55	240	10	10	10
India	205	85	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,745	910	835	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,530	1,945	2,585	0	0	0
France	315	165	150	0	0	0
Other	6,070	2,655	3,410	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,690	41,215	47,475	1,060	545	515
In the labour force	54,295	27,255	27,040	760	415	345
Employed	50,720	25,490	25,230	695	375	320
Unemployed	3,575	1,770	1,805	65	40	30
Not in the labour force	34,395	13,955	20,440	300	135	165
Participation rate	61.2	66.1	57.0	71.7	76.1	67.0
Employment rate	57.2	61.8	53.1	65.6	68.8	62.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.5	6.7	8.6	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,695	41,215	47,475	1,060	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,895	12,215	18,680	250	100	150
Worked	57,795	28,995	28,800	810	450	360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,500	13,020	10,485	385	260	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,295	15,980	18,315	425	190	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	41.1	39.9	43.1	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,295	27,255	27,035	760	415	345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	550	565	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,180	26,705	26,475	750	410	345
Employee	42,495	20,500	22,000	570	265	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,690	6,210	4,475	190	145	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,300	27,260	27,040	760	415	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	550	565	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,185	26,705	26,475	755	410	345
0 Management occupations	8,190	5,015	3,180	165	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,865	3,355	5,510	90	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,160	3,790	1,365	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	4,060	1,445	2,610	80	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,575	4,325	6,255	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,175	2,010	2,170	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	9,320	4,270	5,055	85	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,120	2,010	115	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	420	300	120	110	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	290	180	110	15	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,295	27,255	27,040	765	415	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	550	570	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,185	26,710	26,475	755	410	345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	225	135	85	240	200	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	175	55	25	20	10
22 Utilities	175	85	90	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,115	1,820	295	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,665	1,035	630	25	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,555	980	580	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,255	1,920	2,335	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,120	735	385	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	2,325	1,360	965	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	3,240	1,790	1,450	35	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,320	1,275	1,045	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,550	5,085	3,470	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	275	145	130	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,465	805	665	15	10	10
61 Educational services	8,945	3,650	5,295	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	5,570	1,705	3,870	130	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,715	870	845	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,760	1,750	2,010	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,975	595	1,380	15	0	10
91 Public administration	1,695	800	895	50	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,720	25,490	25,230	695	375	320
Worked at home	7,255	3,575	3,685	195	145	50
Worked outside Canada	1,275	915	365	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,645	2,940	1,705	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	37,540	18,065	19,475	425	170	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,535	18,065	19,475	425	170	250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,800	11,455	13,345	170	70	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,200	6,295	5,905	85	25	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	300	190	115	170	75	100
Commute to a different province or territory	235	125	110	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,185	21,005	21,175	500	230	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,280	11,660	9,625	435	200	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,420	450	970	25	0	20
Public transit	11,055	4,630	6,425	0	0	0
Walked	4,060	1,690	2,375	40	20	15
Bicycle	3,560	2,170	1,395	0	0	10
Other method	805	410	395	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,185	21,005	21,180	500	225	270
Less than 15 minutes	8,060	3,670	4,390	215	90	125
15 to 29 minutes	17,090	8,845	8,245	125	40	85
30 to 44 minutes	11,415	5,680	5,735	95	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	3,430	1,780	1,650	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	2,185	1,030	1,155	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,185	21,005	21,180	500	230	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	955	675	275	40	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,975	2,395	1,580	70	25	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,000	4,975	5,035	180	110	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,685	6,500	7,190	155	45	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,740	4,195	4,545	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,825	2,265	2,560	40	0	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,805	29,915	29,885	815	445	365
Single responses	58,445	29,335	29,105	810	450	360
Official languages	55,655	27,680	27,975	810	445	365
English	55,400	27,615	27,785	810	450	365
French	255	65	190	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,790	1,660	1,130	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,785	1,660	1,125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	120	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	40	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	95	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,275	1,365	915	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,280	1,360	915	0	0	0
Cantonese	380	210	170	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,835	1,115	720	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,360	580	780	0	0	0
English and French	155	55	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,170	515	660	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,805	29,915	29,885	815	450	360
None	54,025	27,130	26,895	805	445	365
English	1,250	615	635	0	0	0
French	945	440	500	0	10	0
Non-official language	3,370	1,630	1,735	0	0	0
Aboriginal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,350	1,625	1,725	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	60	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,965	48,075	53,885	1,280	665	615
Non-movers	83,095	39,070	44,025	1,155	610	540
Movers	18,870	9,005	9,860	125	55	70
Non-migrants	10,775	5,205	5,570	55	25	30
Migrants	8,095	3,800	4,290	75	35	45
Internal migrants	4,100	1,895	2,210	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,230	1,005	1,225	40	25	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,875	890	985	35	10	25
External migrants	3,995	1,905	2,085	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,910	46,410	52,500	1,245	645	605
Non-movers	51,775	24,325	27,440	1,000	535	470
Movers	47,140	22,080	25,055	250	110	140
Non-migrants	22,050	10,335	11,715	40	15	25
Migrants	25,085	11,745	13,340	210	100	115
Internal migrants	11,035	5,100	5,935	210	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	6,195	2,885	3,305	145	70	75
Interprovincial migrants	4,840	2,210	2,630	65	25	40
External migrants	14,050	6,640	7,410	0	0	0