Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver Quadra [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Vancouver Quadra
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Lloydminster (Part), CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Vancouver Quadra [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver Quadra [Federal electoral district], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 105,608 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 102,416 ... ... 18,032 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.1 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 50,443 ... ... 8,444 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 44,741 ... ... 7,444 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,617.6 ... ... 817.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 40.34 ... ... 24.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 105,610 49,780 55,825 19,645 9,760 9,890
0 to 14 years 14,210 7,315 6,895 4,315 2,195 2,125
0 to 4 years 3,865 2,055 1,810 1,430 735 695
5 to 9 years 4,810 2,460 2,340 1,510 770 740
10 to 14 years 5,535 2,800 2,740 1,370 685 685
15 to 64 years 73,980 34,745 39,240 13,315 6,700 6,615
15 to 19 years 7,455 3,790 3,670 1,225 615 605
20 to 24 years 10,060 4,790 5,270 1,085 520 570
25 to 29 years 8,350 4,070 4,280 1,520 745 775
30 to 34 years 6,765 3,290 3,480 1,650 825 825
35 to 39 years 5,640 2,565 3,080 1,645 825 825
40 to 44 years 6,595 2,790 3,810 1,475 780 700
45 to 49 years 8,690 3,830 4,860 1,285 640 645
50 to 54 years 8,100 3,955 4,145 1,290 650 645
55 to 59 years 6,345 2,890 3,460 1,180 610 565
60 to 64 years 5,970 2,780 3,190 955 490 465
65 years and over 17,415 7,720 9,695 2,015 865 1,150
65 to 69 years 5,815 2,705 3,115 650 310 335
70 to 74 years 3,945 1,835 2,110 440 210 235
75 to 79 years 2,850 1,340 1,505 320 125 195
80 to 84 years 2,130 905 1,230 300 115 185
85 years and over 2,670 935 1,740 310 110 200
85 to 89 years 1,520 615 910 180 80 105
90 to 94 years 840 265 575 95 30 65
95 to 99 years 260 50 210 30 5 25
100 years and over 55 5 45 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.7 12.4 22.0 22.5 21.5
15 to 64 years 70.1 69.8 70.3 67.8 68.6 66.9
65 years and over 16.5 15.5 17.4 10.3 8.9 11.6
85 years and over 2.5 1.9 3.1 1.6 1.1 2.0
Average age of the population 40.8 39.6 41.8 36.0 35.3 36.6
Median age of the population 40.3 38.1 41.8 35.1 34.9 35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 44,740 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,430 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5,505 ... ... 35 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 26,810 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,150 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 1,385 ... ... 315 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 7,090 ... ... 100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 17,140 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 44,740 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
1 person 14,610 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 persons 14,665 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
3 persons 6,870 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
4 persons 5,965 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,625 ... ... 745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 102,775 ... ... 19,250 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 91,395 42,460 48,930 15,330 7,565 7,765
Married or living common law 49,135 24,025 25,105 9,610 4,810 4,795
Married 41,600 20,220 21,385 8,120 4,065 4,050
Living common law 7,530 3,810 3,725 1,490 745 745
Not married and not living common law 42,260 18,440 23,825 5,720 2,755 2,970
Never married 31,880 15,660 16,230 3,835 2,120 1,710
Separated 1,640 565 1,075 375 170 205
Divorced 5,065 1,540 3,520 820 350 475
Widowed 3,675 675 3,000 685 110 570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,495 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
2 persons 13,785 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
3 persons 6,360 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
4 persons 5,790 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,560 ... ... 625 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,495 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Total couple families 23,240 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
Married couples 19,475 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,765 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,255 ... ... 755 ... ...
Female parent 3,600 ... ... 595 ... ...
Male parent 655 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,245 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Couples without children 11,005 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Couples with children 12,235 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
1 child 5,130 ... ... 905 ... ...
2 children 5,580 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
3 or more children 1,520 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,255 ... ... 755 ... ...
1 child 2,775 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 children 1,230 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 24,820 10,395 14,430 2,925 1,580 1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 44,740 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,155 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,375 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,780 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 655 ... ... 100 ... ...
Non-census-family households 17,925 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
One-person households 14,610 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 3,315 ... ... 315 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 104,990 49,580 55,415 19,415 9,680 9,740
English only 86,305 41,560 44,750 18,280 9,195 9,085
French only 50 20 30 10 5 10
English and French 14,170 6,000 8,165 1,060 445 610
Neither English nor French 4,465 1,995 2,475 65 30 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 104,995 49,575 55,420 19,415 9,675 9,735
English 97,970 46,450 51,525 19,090 9,520 9,570
French 1,700 735 960 215 110 105
English and French 905 415 485 45 20 20
Neither English nor French 4,425 1,970 2,455 60 25 35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,150 950 1,200 240 120 120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 104,990 49,575 55,420 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 102,680 48,510 54,170 19,060 9,505 9,555
Official languages 63,840 31,160 32,685 17,310 8,665 8,645
English 62,200 30,445 31,760 17,065 8,545 8,520
French 1,640 715 925 245 120 125
Non-official languages 38,835 17,355 21,485 1,745 835 910
Aboriginal languages 60 30 30 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 20 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 35 20 15 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 38,780 17,325 21,455 1,720 835 895
Afro-Asiatic languages 770 400 375 95 55 40
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 755 390 370 90 50 35
Amharic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 465 250 215 70 35 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 275 135 140 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 20 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 50 80 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 50 80 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 760 190 565 475 205 275
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 15 35 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 10 5 5 5
Ilocano 20 10 15 20 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 160 60 95 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 540 110 430 395 170 225
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 145 85 65 40 20 20
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 30 15 20
Tamil 60 35 25 5 0 5
Telugu 40 25 15 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,270 4,890 5,380 890 450 440
Albanian 15 10 5 0 5 0
Armenian 75 35 40 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,995 855 1,140 220 110 105
Baltic languages 55 10 45 5 0 0
Latvian 30 5 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 5 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,940 845 1,095 215 110 105
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Croatian 155 65 90 20 10 10
Czech 160 60 95 10 5 0
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 345 150 200 10 5 5
Russian 650 295 355 50 25 25
Serbian 220 100 110 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Slovak 65 30 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 15 15 5 0 0
Ukrainian 155 65 95 130 65 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,345 1,115 1,230 150 65 85
Afrikaans 70 35 30 30 10 15
Danish 105 55 50 5 0 0
Dutch 385 185 205 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,575 750 825 95 35 60
Icelandic 10 5 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 20 35 5 0 0
Swedish 80 35 45 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 45 20 20 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,025 495 530 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,135 1,070 1,060 370 205 170
Indo-Aryan languages 1,010 510 500 350 195 155
Bengali 100 50 45 15 5 10
Gujarati 75 35 40 50 30 20
Hindi 270 130 140 30 10 15
Kashmiri 5 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 20 15 5 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 10 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 360 170 195 105 55 50
Sindhi 30 15 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 10 5 0
Urdu 105 65 35 125 65 60
Iranian languages 1,110 560 550 20 10 10
Kurdish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 1,095 550 545 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,655 1,290 1,360 140 65 75
Catalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italian 460 225 230 5 0 0
Portuguese 440 195 245 10 0 5
Romanian 175 85 95 15 5 5
Spanish 1,560 780 785 115 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 1,070 340 725 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 2,025 880 1,145 45 25 20
Mongolic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Mongolian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 5 5 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 5 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 22,730 10,095 12,635 100 40 60
Chinese languages 22,705 10,080 12,625 95 40 55
Cantonese 6,250 2,765 3,480 30 15 15
Hakka 70 25 40 0 0 0
Mandarin 14,885 6,620 8,265 60 15 45
Min Dong 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 535 245 290 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 300 130 165 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 645 280 365 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 15 15 5 0 0
Burmese 10 0 5 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 120 45 75 25 10 10
Lao 5 0 5 20 10 5
Thai 115 45 70 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 220 115 110 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 10 5 0 0 0
Turkish 190 95 95 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 415 180 235 5 5 5
Estonian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Finnish 120 50 70 0 0 0
Hungarian 250 115 135 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 5
Multiple responses 2,310 1,065 1,250 355 175 185
English and French 300 130 170 50 20 30
English and non-official language 1,855 865 995 295 145 150
French and non-official language 90 40 45 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 70 35 35 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 104,995 49,580 55,415 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 99,970 47,300 52,670 18,890 9,430 9,460
Official languages 77,370 37,080 40,295 18,020 8,990 9,030
English 76,680 36,775 39,900 17,960 8,960 9,000
French 695 300 395 60 30 30
Non-official languages 22,600 10,220 12,375 870 440 435
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 22,600 10,220 12,375 870 440 430
Afro-Asiatic languages 355 185 170 55 30 20
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 350 185 170 55 30 25
Amharic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 245 130 115 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 110 50 55 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 25 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 145 60 85 250 115 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 20 20 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 40 55 225 105 125
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 25 10 15
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 25 10 10
Tamil 10 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,660 1,750 1,910 425 225 205
Albanian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Armenian 40 15 20 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 345 100 55 45
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 650 310 345 95 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 15 15 10 5
Czech 50 25 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 85 35 50 5 0 0
Russian 285 135 145 25 15 10
Serbian 100 50 55 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 10 50 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 485 230 255 20 10 10
Afrikaans 10 5 10 20 10 10
Danish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 75 40 40 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 345 160 185 0 0 5
Icelandic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 465 220 250 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 940 435 500 230 120 110
Indo-Aryan languages 290 130 160 215 110 105
Bengali 45 20 20 5 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 40 25 15
Hindi 70 25 45 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 50 55 60 25 35
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Urdu 30 15 20 70 35 35
Iranian languages 645 305 335 10 10 10
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 640 305 335 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,065 525 535 70 35 35
Catalan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Italian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Portuguese 220 105 115 0 0 0
Romanian 45 20 25 10 5 5
Spanish 705 350 350 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 515 215 300 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,300 565 735 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 16,305 7,295 9,010 60 30 35
Chinese languages 16,305 7,290 9,010 60 25 35
Cantonese 3,695 1,650 2,045 20 10 5
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 11,885 5,325 6,560 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 230 105 130 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 150 60 85 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 335 145 185 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 25 15 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 40 20 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 65 25 40 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5,025 2,280 2,745 520 245 280
English and French 195 85 115 30 15 20
English and non-official language 4,725 2,150 2,575 485 230 255
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 90 40 50 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 104,995 49,575 55,420 19,415 9,680 9,735
None 82,875 39,570 43,310 18,130 9,055 9,075
English 9,510 4,365 5,140 480 245 230
French 1,375 610 770 215 90 130
Non-official language 10,805 4,850 5,955 570 280 295
Aboriginal 80 30 50 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 10,730 4,820 5,905 545 270 275
English and French 50 20 30 5 0 0
English and non-official language 190 85 110 10 5 5
French and non-official language 180 75 100 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 88,645 41,220 47,425 14,945 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 84,395 39,065 45,330 14,320 7,135 7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,770 44,142 33,174 47,914 68,181 35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 84,490 39,150 45,340 14,320 7,140 7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,526 38,429 30,092 41,704 56,336 32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 78,730 36,550 42,175 13,680 6,960 6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,578 44,817 32,149 46,386 67,476 33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,495 23,025 33,465 7,820 2,750 5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,187 545 1,599 4,186 5,336 3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,915 29,165 30,750 12,125 6,340 5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,767 40,025 27,535 45,189 65,097 32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 88,690 41,215 47,475 14,940 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 84,220 38,915 45,305 14,310 7,140 7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,291 84,742 54,160 65,071 84,430 45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 84,315 38,990 45,325 14,315 7,145 7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,657 63,226 43,565 52,587 66,642 38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 78,455 36,305 42,150 13,715 6,985 6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 69,602 87,597 54,100 63,824 83,556 43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,565 22,995 33,575 7,680 2,605 5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,144 5,108 5,168 7,245 7,548 7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,870 29,000 30,865 12,130 6,375 5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 62,179 78,804 46,557 59,617 77,375 39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 88,690 41,215 47,475 14,935 7,425 7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 22,235 12,175 10,065 5,565 3,285 2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,144 75,672 59,996 68,036 83,847 50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 100,547 118,408 78,938 81,410 98,542 56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.1 96.6 92.9 94.3 96.7 89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.5 69.0 58.1 76.5 80.0 70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.9 3.4 7.1 5.7 3.4 10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 88,645 41,220 47,425 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without total income 4,255 2,155 2,100 625 295 335
With total income 84,395 39,065 45,330 14,315 7,140 7,180
Percentage with total income 95.2 94.8 95.6 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 16,570 7,110 9,460 1,550 510 1,045
$10,000 to $19,999 11,245 4,595 6,645 1,475 490 980
$20,000 to $29,999 8,675 3,560 5,110 1,585 545 1,035
$30,000 to $39,999 7,260 3,020 4,235 1,480 560 925
$40,000 to $49,999 6,390 2,755 3,630 1,350 510 840
$50,000 to $59,999 5,535 2,460 3,080 1,105 525 580
$60,000 to $69,999 4,690 2,050 2,630 1,005 525 485
$70,000 to $79,999 3,920 1,835 2,085 835 520 315
$80,000 to $89,999 3,310 1,525 1,785 765 485 280
$90,000 to $99,999 2,570 1,310 1,265 600 415 190
$100,000 and over 14,240 8,850 5,390 2,580 2,060 520
$100,000 to $149,999 7,055 4,020 3,040 1,535 1,185 345
$150,000 and over 7,190 4,830 2,360 1,040 870 175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 88,645 41,215 47,430 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without after-tax income 4,155 2,070 2,090 630 290 335
With after-tax income 84,490 39,150 45,340 14,320 7,140 7,180
Percentage with after-tax income 95.3 95.0 95.6 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 17,380 7,510 9,865 1,580 515 1,065
$10,000 to $19,999 11,825 4,890 6,940 1,545 525 1,025
$20,000 to $29,999 9,955 4,130 5,825 1,910 665 1,250
$30,000 to $39,999 8,530 3,600 4,930 1,810 690 1,120
$40,000 to $49,999 7,375 3,225 4,150 1,585 710 875
$50,000 to $59,999 6,060 2,705 3,355 1,350 745 600
$60,000 to $69,999 4,865 2,300 2,570 1,100 685 410
$70,000 to $79,999 3,900 1,850 2,050 900 590 310
$80,000 and over 14,590 8,935 5,655 2,540 2,005 525
$80,000 to $89,999 2,910 1,545 1,370 615 460 160
$90,000 to $99,999 2,140 1,240 905 485 365 120
$100,000 and over 9,535 6,155 3,385 1,440 1,185 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 88,645 41,220 47,430 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without employment income 28,730 12,050 16,685 2,820 1,090 1,730
With employment income 59,915 29,165 30,745 12,125 6,340 5,785
Percentage with employment income 67.6 70.8 64.8 81.1 85.3 77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,740 4,715 6,020 1,120 450 665
$5,000 to $9,999 5,135 2,240 2,895 775 295 480
$10,000 to $19,999 7,380 3,275 4,100 1,300 445 855
$20,000 to $29,999 5,340 2,370 2,975 1,125 425 700
$30,000 to $39,999 4,475 1,970 2,510 1,155 445 715
$40,000 to $49,999 4,130 1,785 2,345 1,060 425 635
$50,000 to $59,999 3,500 1,615 1,885 890 450 440
$60,000 to $69,999 3,030 1,440 1,585 800 435 370
$70,000 to $79,999 2,595 1,245 1,350 710 455 250
$80,000 and over 13,585 8,510 5,075 3,195 2,520 675
$80,000 to $89,999 2,235 1,070 1,160 630 420 210
$90,000 to $99,999 1,760 920 845 495 355 140
$100,000 and over 9,590 6,520 3,070 2,070 1,745 325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 44,740 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,049 ... ... 102,054 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,315 ... ... 85,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 14,615 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,302 ... ... 50,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,184 ... ... 42,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 30,130 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,086 ... ... 122,310 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,401 ... ... 101,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 44,720 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 128,617 ... ... 125,094 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,283 ... ... 101,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 14,680 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 63,940 ... ... 61,286 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,913 ... ... 49,489 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 30,035 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 160,227 ... ... 145,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 122,924 ... ... 117,515 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 44,740 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 2,425 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,120 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,370 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,685 ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,590 ... ... 260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,550 ... ... 175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,580 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,430 ... ... 190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,480 ... ... 205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,375 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,720 ... ... 430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,625 ... ... 460 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,360 ... ... 400 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,195 ... ... 385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,870 ... ... 415 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,370 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,765 ... ... 915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,795 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,640 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$200,000 and over 7,170 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 44,745 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 2,655 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,145 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,410 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,745 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,810 ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,875 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,790 ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,780 ... ... 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,680 ... ... 265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,675 ... ... 265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,230 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,960 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,545 ... ... 520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,300 ... ... 510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,900 ... ... 470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,235 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,750 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,595 ... ... 715 ... ...
$150,000 and over 7,890 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,485 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,511 ... ... 121,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,883 ... ... 101,110 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,285 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 108,663 ... ... 112,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,563 ... ... 93,739 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,270 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,911 ... ... 144,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,421 ... ... 118,693 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,040 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,365 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,459 ... ... 54,656 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,390 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 168,249 ... ... 145,169 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 128,272 ... ... 117,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,150 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 168,875 ... ... 135,144 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 129,843 ... ... 109,451 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,265 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 203,262 ... ... 175,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,318 ... ... 139,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,025 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 77,609 ... ... 68,746 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,741 ... ... 59,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 22,710 9,600 13,110 2,610 1,415 1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,162 30,242 31,693 46,917 55,872 39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,568 27,855 29,039 40,517 46,720 34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 22,640 9,520 13,115 2,590 1,405 1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 50,520 51,357 49,913 56,490 64,688 46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,939 41,256 40,709 46,006 51,970 38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 102,770 48,495 54,285 19,245 9,615 9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution 45,320 20,565 24,755 6,370 2,990 3,375
In the bottom decile 18,165 8,205 9,955 1,055 510 545
In the second decile 8,000 3,560 4,445 1,140 470 670
In the third decile 6,855 3,130 3,725 1,115 510 600
In the fourth decile 6,160 2,845 3,315 1,380 680 705
In the fifth decile 6,145 2,825 3,315 1,680 825 855
In the top half of the distribution 57,455 27,925 29,530 12,880 6,625 6,250
In the sixth decile 6,545 3,070 3,475 1,710 850 860
In the seventh decile 6,730 3,135 3,600 2,010 1,025 990
In the eighth decile 8,030 3,840 4,190 2,475 1,280 1,195
In the ninth decile 10,965 5,300 5,670 2,880 1,500 1,380
In the top decile 25,180 12,580 12,605 3,805 1,970 1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 101,125 47,680 53,445 19,250 9,620 9,630
0 to 17 years 17,550 9,050 8,500 5,050 2,575 2,475
0 to 5 years 4,615 2,455 2,155 1,710 890 825
18 to 64 years 67,455 31,350 36,105 12,480 6,270 6,210
65 years and over 16,115 7,275 8,840 1,715 775 945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 20,300 9,110 11,195 1,475 660 815
0 to 17 years 3,825 1,965 1,860 550 280 270
0 to 5 years 900 450 450 235 130 110
18 to 64 years 14,655 6,410 8,240 805 355 455
65 years and over 1,825 735 1,090 120 25 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.1 19.1 20.9 7.7 6.9 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 21.8 21.7 21.9 10.9 10.9 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 19.5 18.3 20.9 13.7 14.6 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 21.7 20.4 22.8 6.5 5.7 7.3
65 years and over (%) 11.3 10.1 12.3 7.0 3.2 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 19,415 8,735 10,680 925 450 470
0 to 17 years 3,305 1,675 1,635 365 190 170
0 to 5 years 755 370 385 160 90 70
18 to 64 years 14,785 6,515 8,270 545 255 295
65 years and over 1,325 545 780 10 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 19.2 18.3 20.0 4.8 4.7 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 18.8 18.5 19.2 7.2 7.4 6.9
0 to 5 years (%) 16.4 15.1 17.9 9.4 10.1 8.5
18 to 64 years (%) 21.9 20.8 22.9 4.4 4.1 4.8
65 years and over (%) 8.2 7.5 8.8 0.6 0.6 1.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 102,740 48,460 54,280 19,250 9,615 9,635
Official languages 98,345 46,450 51,905 19,215 9,605 9,610
English 98,270 46,420 51,855 19,210 9,600 9,610
French 13,975 5,910 8,070 1,110 490 615
Non-official languages 47,410 21,455 25,960 2,440 1,185 1,255
Aboriginal languages 150 60 85 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 50 15 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 50 15 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 105 45 55 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 90 45 45 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 47,285 21,405 25,875 2,385 1,165 1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,400 750 650 170 90 80
Berber languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,380 730 645 160 90 70
Amharic 25 15 15 10 0 10
Arabic 745 430 315 135 80 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 610 300 310 10 0 10
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 190 85 100 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 185 85 100 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,080 360 720 625 245 385
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 30 0 30
Fijian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 15 10 15
Ilocano 30 0 35 40 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 275 165 110 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 0 20 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 780 185 590 590 225 360
Waray-Waray 25 15 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 15 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 145 75 65 55 20 30
Kannada 15 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 20 30 40 15 25
Tamil 75 50 30 10 10 10
Telugu 15 10 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 16,240 7,670 8,565 1,250 660 590
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 120 60 60 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,435 1,090 1,345 210 100 110
Baltic languages 75 30 40 0 0 0
Latvian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,380 1,065 1,315 210 100 110
Belarusan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 85 55 30 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 15 40 0 0 0
Croatian 245 95 150 10 0 0
Czech 160 60 100 10 10 0
Macedonian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Polish 430 195 235 25 15 15
Russian 940 440 500 105 45 50
Serbian 345 140 200 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Slovak 125 60 60 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 165 65 105 135 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 120 75 45 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 90 60 35 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,265 2,090 2,180 185 80 105
Afrikaans 240 135 105 60 25 30
Danish 130 55 70 0 0 0
Dutch 560 270 290 15 0 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,120 1,545 1,575 105 45 55
Icelandic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 105 55 45 0 0 0
Swedish 245 90 155 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 65 20 40 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,380 635 745 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,740 1,410 1,335 575 325 245
Indo-Aryan languages 1,530 775 755 550 315 240
Bengali 70 20 45 10 10 0
Gujarati 140 75 65 95 60 35
Hindi 705 355 355 155 90 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 20 20 0 0 0 0
Nepali 35 20 20 25 20 10
Oriya (Odia) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 510 255 255 200 115 85
Sindhi 55 30 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 75 30 40 0 0 0
Urdu 210 120 90 235 125 110
Iranian languages 1,210 630 580 45 30 15
Kurdish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 20 10
Persian (Farsi) 1,205 625 580 20 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 6,245 2,790 3,455 275 150 120
Catalan 35 10 30 0 0 0
Italian 1,215 555 655 20 15 0
Portuguese 620 245 375 0 0 0
Romanian 155 65 85 25 20 10
Spanish 4,695 2,110 2,585 220 110 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 0
Japanese 1,910 830 1,080 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 2,120 960 1,165 35 25 15
Mongolic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 100 55 45 115 60 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 65 40 25 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 15 55 25 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 35 45 25 10 15
American Sign Language 45 10 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 24,700 10,965 13,735 120 55 60
Chinese languages 24,675 10,960 13,720 110 50 60
Cantonese 7,960 3,505 4,455 30 15 20
Hakka 55 30 25 0 0 0
Mandarin 18,810 8,285 10,525 80 35 45
Min Dong 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 860 380 480 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 330 130 200 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 605 265 345 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 15 20 10 10 0
Burmese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 150 60 90 60 35 30
Lao 15 10 10 55 30 20
Thai 145 60 85 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 260 125 140 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 30 15 15 0 0 0
Turkish 225 105 125 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 415 185 220 0 0 0
Estonian 35 10 30 0 0 0
Finnish 100 45 55 0 0 0
Hungarian 275 135 135 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 102,740 48,460 54,275 19,250 9,615 9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 84,230 39,430 44,800 17,995 9,030 8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,115 7,840 7,275 4,815 2,475 2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 69,115 31,585 37,530 13,175 6,555 6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 18,510 9,035 9,475 1,260 590 670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 102,740 48,465 54,275 19,250 9,615 9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 57,015 27,600 29,420 16,890 8,485 8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 38,845 17,695 21,150 2,040 975 1,060
Before 1981 9,775 4,455 5,315 280 125 155
1981 to 1990 3,395 1,460 1,930 75 45 25
1991 to 2000 6,715 2,970 3,740 165 75 95
2001 to 2010 12,025 5,445 6,575 710 355 360
2001 to 2005 4,900 2,225 2,675 200 110 90
2006 to 2010 7,120 3,215 3,905 510 240 270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 6,950 3,360 3,590 810 380 425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 6,875 3,170 3,710 320 160 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 38,845 17,695 21,150 2,040 975 1,060
Under 5 years 3,750 1,905 1,845 210 110 105
5 to 14 years 7,470 3,735 3,740 365 195 175
15 to 24 years 6,685 2,930 3,755 380 165 220
25 to 44 years 17,260 7,345 9,920 900 425 480
45 years and over 3,675 1,785 1,890 175 90 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 38,845 17,695 21,150 2,040 980 1,060
Americas 3,950 1,745 2,205 215 100 115
Brazil 125 40 80 0 0 10
Colombia 115 55 60 10 10 10
El Salvador 45 20 20 0 0 0
Guyana 30 10 25 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 115 55 60 35 20 15
Mexico 345 170 175 10 0 10
Peru 110 55 55 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 50 20 35 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 2,580 1,130 1,450 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Americas 445 195 245 85 55 25
Europe 8,825 4,430 4,395 425 220 210
Bosnia and Herzegovina 110 55 55 0 0 0
Croatia 150 70 80 0 0 0
France 330 160 170 0 0 0
Germany 770 355 410 10 0 0
Greece 600 255 340 10 0 0
Hungary 145 85 60 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 405 225 180 10 10 0
Italy 275 155 115 10 10 0
Netherlands 245 125 120 10 0 10
Poland 290 145 145 10 10 0
Portugal 55 20 30 0 0 0
Romania 185 80 105 15 10 0
Russian Federation 340 165 175 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 155 70 80 10 0 10
Ukraine 155 70 80 70 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,595 1,935 1,665 245 125 125
Other places of birth in Europe 1,015 450 570 25 15 10
Africa 990 535 455 285 145 145
Algeria 15 15 10 10 10 10
Egypt 135 75 65 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 10 15 10 10 10
Kenya 60 20 35 0 0 0
Morocco 30 20 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 115 50 60
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 475 255 220 65 30 30
Other places of birth in Africa 235 130 105 80 35 40
Asia 24,330 10,625 13,705 1,110 515 595
Afghanistan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 15 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 12,125 5,300 6,820 45 25 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 3,285 1,475 1,815 10 10 10
India 660 290 370 250 115 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 900 460 440 20 10 10
Iraq 20 20 0 10 0 0
Japan 660 175 490 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,550 720 830 15 10 10
Lebanon 90 55 35 20 15 10
Pakistan 125 70 50 125 80 45
Philippines 790 215 570 515 200 315
Sri Lanka 105 50 55 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 55 30 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 2,275 950 1,325 0 0 0
Viet Nam 180 70 105 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 1,445 705 740 90 50 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 745 360 390 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,950 3,360 3,590 810 380 425
Americas 710 375 340 65 30 35
Brazil 55 25 30 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 105 65 40 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 455 240 220 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 65 35 25 35 10 25
Europe 975 535 445 80 45 35
France 135 65 70 0 0 0
Germany 85 45 45 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 170 105 60 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 65 25 40 0 0 0
Ukraine 30 10 25 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 350 200 150 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Europe 140 85 60 0 0 0
Africa 105 55 45 190 95 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 45 25 15 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 110 55 55
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 0 20 50 15 25
Tunisia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 15 10 25 15 15
Asia 5,010 2,315 2,690 470 215 255
Afghanistan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 3,520 1,610 1,910 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 105 55 50 0 0 0
India 105 55 50 115 50 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 275 150 125 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israel 35 15 15 0 0 0
Japan 125 40 90 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 270 120 150 0 10 0
Lebanon 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 10 10 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 40 20 15
Philippines 115 35 85 250 110 140
Saudi Arabia 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 15 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 100 40 55 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 195 100 95 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 150 85 65 0 0 0
Australia 120 70 50 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 30 15 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 102,740 48,460 54,280 19,250 9,615 9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69 47,425 21,710 25,715 2,425 1,160 1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 24,320 11,840 12,480 2,015 980 1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,990 14,910 16,085 14,810 7,475 7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 29,515 13,430 16,080 1,775 860 920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 23,880 11,155 12,725 1,290 650 645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 8,180 5,175 3,010 495 320 175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15,700 5,980 9,715 800 330 470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 4,525 1,715 2,810 360 135 220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 755 400 360 110 60 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 355 155 195 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 102,740 48,460 54,275 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,940 965 975 1,615 820 795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,905 945 955 1,600 810 790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,440 700 740 495 255 245
Métis 455 245 210 1,100 555 545
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 15 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 100,795 47,495 53,305 17,635 8,795 8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 102,740 48,460 54,275 19,245 9,615 9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,190 585 605 490 240 250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 101,545 47,875 53,670 18,760 9,380 9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 102,740 48,465 54,280 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 755 365 390 320 165 160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 740 350 385 280 135 145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 705 340 365 155 85 70
Métis single ancestry 25 15 15 120 45 75
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 10 0 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 15 10 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,835 880 955 1,505 805 705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,765 840 925 1,465 775 690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,310 605 705 610 325 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 435 225 210 850 450 405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 40 30 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 25 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 100,150 47,220 52,930 17,425 8,655 8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 102,740 48,465 54,275 19,245 9,615 9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 40,965 18,570 22,400 2,390 1,155 1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,785 1,380 1,400 665 350 315
Chinese 27,600 12,405 15,195 130 65 65
Black 605 280 330 390 205 180
Filipino 995 340 655 655 255 400
Latin American 1,295 610 695 115 55 65
Arab 525 305 220 160 90 65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 690 295 395 125 65 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,185 625 555 25 10 10
Korean 2,360 1,100 1,260 50 35 15
Japanese 1,655 605 1,050 20 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 115 35 80 20 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,155 595 560 50 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 61,775 29,895 31,880 16,860 8,460 8,405
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 102,740 48,460 54,280 19,250 9,615 9,630
North American Aboriginal origins 2,590 1,245 1,350 1,825 965 860
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,100 995 1,110 840 460 380
Inuit 30 10 20 10 10 0
Métis 540 285 260 1,055 550 510
Other North American origins 15,015 6,875 8,140 5,950 2,960 2,995
Acadian 130 75 60 55 15 40
American 2,075 920 1,160 250 100 150
Canadian 13,480 6,200 7,280 5,740 2,875 2,870
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 30 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 55 20 35 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 60,540 29,235 31,305 13,865 6,885 6,980
British Isles origins 40,785 19,985 20,795 8,990 4,335 4,660
Channel Islander 20 0 15 0 0 0
Cornish 20 10 0 0 0 0
English 25,350 12,400 12,955 5,480 2,575 2,905
Irish 15,790 7,590 8,200 3,415 1,655 1,760
Manx 40 15 20 10 0 10
Scottish 18,765 8,985 9,775 3,740 1,775 1,965
Welsh 2,300 1,120 1,180 250 140 115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,325 1,615 1,710 380 200 175
French origins 6,985 3,115 3,870 2,415 1,180 1,235
Alsatian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 20 0 20 10 0 10
French 6,985 3,115 3,875 2,400 1,170 1,235
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,550 7,555 7,995 5,330 2,745 2,585
Austrian 1,260 605 660 220 95 125
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 510 220 290 55 35 25
Dutch 3,465 1,685 1,785 530 270 265
Flemish 55 35 20 0 0 0
Frisian 15 0 10 0 0 0
German 10,745 5,165 5,580 4,700 2,435 2,260
Luxembourger 40 20 20 0 0 0
Swiss 960 505 455 90 45 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 40 20 20 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 5,870 2,670 3,200 1,815 860 955
Danish 1,065 535 530 225 110 110
Finnish 620 245 375 70 50 20
Icelandic 550 275 275 85 25 65
Norwegian 2,140 1,020 1,120 995 475 530
Swedish 1,895 790 1,100 555 275 280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 255 115 135 80 45 35
Eastern European origins 12,890 6,030 6,855 3,630 1,835 1,795
Bulgarian 105 30 75 0 0 10
Byelorussian 75 40 35 10 0 0
Czech 660 290 360 100 65 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 135 65 70 45 20 25
Estonian 155 40 110 30 15 20
Hungarian 1,280 620 665 325 180 150
Latvian 210 80 125 0 0 0
Lithuanian 560 250 315 0 0 0
Moldovan 15 10 10 10 0 0
Polish 4,110 1,990 2,115 930 430 495
Romanian 725 335 390 160 90 70
Russian 3,505 1,750 1,755 500 215 290
Slovak 310 140 175 10 0 0
Ukrainian 3,960 1,800 2,160 2,375 1,205 1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 275 130 145 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,990 4,205 4,785 590 315 280
Albanian 35 25 0 15 10 0
Bosnian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 705 315 385 45 25 20
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 2,155 1,010 1,145 45 25 20
Italian 3,495 1,695 1,795 235 125 110
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Maltese 65 40 30 25 20 0
Montenegrin 60 30 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 725 305 420 15 0 10
Serbian 425 165 260 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Slovenian 155 65 95 25 10 15
Spanish 1,535 685 845 170 65 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 180 70 110 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 1,770 940 830 40 35 10
Basque 55 25 25 0 0 0
Jewish 1,330 725 605 15 20 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 45 20 25 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 355 175 185 25 15 10
Caribbean origins 695 295 400 165 75 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 65 25 40 0 0 10
Bermudan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 10 10 40 25 20
Dominican 30 10 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 200 90 105 85 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 35 10 20 10 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 195 75 115 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 0 15 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 35 55 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 40 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,135 1,015 1,120 150 60 85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 80 35 40 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 100 50 45 0 0 0
Belizean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 205 100 105 10 0 15
Chilean 200 70 130 55 30 25
Colombian 225 120 110 15 10 10
Costa Rican 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 65 35 30 10 10 0
Guatemalan 50 25 25 0 0 0
Guyanese 75 45 30 10 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mexican 725 325 400 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 25 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 125 65 60 10 0 0
Salvadorean 80 40 40 20 0 15
Uruguayan 25 0 15 0 0 0
Venezuelan 85 20 65 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 55 20 35 0 0 0
African origins 1,425 725 705 400 215 185
Central and West African origins 70 40 30 155 100 55
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 20 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 10 15 20 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 35 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 15 0 10
North African origins 455 265 185 55 30 20
Algerian 75 55 25 15 0 10
Berber 10 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 205 110 95 0 0 0
Libyan 20 10 10 35 20 15
Maure 20 10 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 70 45 25 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 50 30 25 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 15 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 565 265 305 75 35 40
Afrikaner 50 20 35 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopian 35 10 25 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 35 25 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
South African 390 175 215 35 20 20
Tanzanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 20 10 0 10 0
Other African origins 340 155 185 110 40 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 25 10 30 0 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 310 135 170 95 45 50
Asian origins 40,505 18,430 22,080 1,895 895 995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 3,180 1,690 1,490 185 100 80
Afghan 40 15 20 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 230 135 95 70 35 30
Armenian 240 125 115 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 1,350 715 635 40 20 15
Iraqi 95 55 35 20 15 10
Israeli 265 140 130 0 0 0
Jordanian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 20 10 0 0 0
Kurd 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 310 140 170 55 30 25
Palestinian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Syrian 100 55 50 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 25 10 20 0 0 0
Turk 300 165 135 0 0 0
Turkmen 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 25 10 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 35 15 25 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 105 60 45 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,995 1,500 1,495 650 325 325
Bangladeshi 50 15 40 0 0 0
Bengali 60 0 55 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,425 1,250 1,180 460 215 240
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 25 10 15 25 15 0
Pakistani 170 105 70 160 80 80
Punjabi 140 80 70 35 20 20
Sinhalese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 130 60 75 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 100 40 65 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 34,525 15,350 19,175 1,055 455 595
Burmese 30 10 20 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 15 10 0 10
Chinese 27,640 12,440 15,205 200 80 115
Filipino 1,240 465 775 725 285 440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 185 95 85 10 10 0
Japanese 2,050 800 1,245 20 10 10
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 2,530 1,190 1,340 50 35 15
Laotian 10 10 0 70 45 25
Malaysian 180 95 85 15 0 10
Mongolian 120 75 45 0 0 0
Singaporean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 1,530 665 865 10 0 10
Thai 155 50 105 10 10 10
Tibetan 10 10 10 10 10 0
Vietnamese 305 130 175 0 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 30 15 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 60 35 30 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 65 35 30 20 15 10
Oceania origins 990 495 495 15 20 0
Australian 670 355 320 0 0 0
New Zealander 150 70 80 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 180 75 100 0 0 0
Fijian 90 30 65 0 10 0
Hawaiian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Maori 25 20 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 44,715 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Owner 25,265 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
Renter 19,425 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Band housing 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 44,720 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Condominium 12,615 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Not condominium 32,100 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 44,720 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 765 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 11,895 ... ... 605 ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,545 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,430 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,080 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 44,715 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 20,760 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
5 rooms 5,150 ... ... 955 ... ...
6 rooms 3,960 ... ... 850 ... ...
7 rooms 3,420 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,425 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 44,715 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 43,885 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 835 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 44,720 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Suitable 42,020 ... ... 7,235 ... ...
Not suitable 2,700 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 44,715 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1960 or before 14,095 ... ... 540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,560 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,845 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,810 ... ... 935 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,695 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,245 ... ... 935 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,470 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 44,720 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 42,100 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,615 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 44,715 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 household maintainer 27,425 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,950 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,345 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 44,715 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
15 to 24 years 3,335 ... ... 290 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,600 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,515 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,060 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,390 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,070 ... ... 640 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,220 ... ... 395 ... ...
85 years and over 1,525 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 43,890 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,660 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 17,235 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 11,275 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,845 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.3 ... ... 69.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.0 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,287 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,067 ... ... 1,638 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 2,006,484 ... ... 378,883 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 2,229,344 ... ... 387,364 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,280 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.9 ... ... 34.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,451 ... ... 1,081 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,593 ... ... 1,122 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 88,690 41,215 47,480 14,935 7,425 7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,575 3,270 3,305 2,690 1,410 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,265 8,915 10,350 4,190 2,115 2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 62,850 29,030 33,825 8,065 3,900 4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,725 1,705 1,015 1,735 1,375 355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,415 735 680 560 330 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,305 970 340 1,175 1,040 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,215 4,015 6,200 3,485 1,370 2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,810 995 1,815 325 100 220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 47,105 22,310 24,790 2,520 1,060 1,455
Bachelor's degree 25,910 11,620 14,290 1,975 760 1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 3,080 1,260 1,820 140 55 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 2,180 1,230 955 105 65 40
Master's degree 11,745 5,595 6,145 270 160 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 4,190 2,605 1,580 25 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 56,060 25,780 30,280 10,965 5,515 5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,295 690 605 1,270 725 550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,745 3,685 4,065 2,980 1,540 1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,015 21,405 25,615 6,720 3,250 3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,840 1,155 685 1,385 1,110 270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 945 485 455 425 265 160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 890 665 230 960 850 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,385 2,960 4,420 2,850 1,125 1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,990 710 1,280 265 90 170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 35,805 16,575 19,230 2,225 920 1,305
Bachelor's degree 19,325 8,575 10,750 1,730 660 1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,245 915 1,335 115 40 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,695 855 835 95 50 40
Master's degree 9,460 4,445 5,015 260 150 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 3,075 1,785 1,295 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 88,690 41,215 47,475 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,840 12,185 13,660 6,875 3,525 3,350
Education 4,045 795 3,255 810 200 610
13. Education 4,045 795 3,255 810 200 615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 3,990 1,540 2,450 160 70 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 365 275 90 50 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 3,625 1,270 2,360 110 20 95
Humanities 5,330 2,020 3,310 185 80 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 710 205 505 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 1,725 505 1,220 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,100 410 685 40 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 25 0 25 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 390 225 170 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 300 170 130 40 40 10
54. History 845 465 375 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 240 40 195 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10,865 4,445 6,420 520 150 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 225 80 150 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 875 255 625 45 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 700 60 640 115 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 2,160 1,125 1,030 85 15 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 205 60 140 10 10 10
42. Psychology 2,030 585 1,445 130 30 100
45. Social sciences 4,660 2,275 2,385 125 80 45
Business, management and public administration 12,405 5,705 6,700 1,620 390 1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 590 125 460 45 10 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,805 5,575 6,235 1,575 385 1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 5,335 2,935 2,405 100 45 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 2,645 1,265 1,385 25 10 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 765 375 390 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 0 40 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,815 1,255 555 40 25 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 30 40 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,530 1,500 1,035 260 155 105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,535 1,075 460 220 140 80
25. Library science 330 60 270 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 595 310 285 25 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 65 50 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,015 6,375 1,640 2,425 2,255 175
04. Architecture and related services 1,045 655 395 50 40 10
14. Engineering 4,600 3,585 1,010 330 270 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 885 740 140 440 385 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 750 735 20 375 375 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 495 470 30 875 830 50
48. Precision production 240 200 45 350 350 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,000 475 530 275 170 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 400 170 225 145 85 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 600 305 300 135 85 50
Health and related fields 8,040 2,585 5,455 1,170 175 990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 910 440 465 55 15 35
51. Health professions and related programs 6,265 1,655 4,610 1,065 130 935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 865 485 375 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,270 655 615 540 220 320
12. Personal and culinary services 910 350 560 345 40 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 105 100 10 45 35 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 245 200 45 150 145 10
Other 20 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 15 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 56,060 25,775 30,280 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,045 4,370 4,670 4,245 2,265 1,980
Education 2,450 435 2,020 645 150 495
13. Education 2,455 435 2,020 645 150 490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 3,185 1,230 1,955 135 65 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 300 220 80 45 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 2,880 1,005 1,875 85 20 65
Humanities 3,660 1,370 2,290 165 65 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 565 165 400 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 1,095 325 775 50 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 755 265 485 35 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 20 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 265 140 125 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 215 125 90 35 35 0
54. History 610 320 285 25 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 140 30 115 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 8,340 3,250 5,085 445 135 315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 180 50 125 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 770 220 550 40 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 480 50 430 100 10 100
22. Legal professions and studies 1,685 790 895 75 15 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 140 45 95 10 0 0
42. Psychology 1,455 360 1,095 110 25 85
45. Social sciences 3,630 1,745 1,885 115 75 40
Business, management and public administration 9,920 4,445 5,475 1,345 320 1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 75 285 35 0 30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,550 4,365 5,185 1,310 320 990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,745 2,020 1,725 75 30 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,970 900 1,065 20 0 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 495 275 215 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 10 25 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,230 825 405 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 10 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,955 1,200 760 230 135 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,360 935 420 205 130 75
25. Library science 180 30 145 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 375 195 180 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 50 40 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,085 4,660 1,430 2,025 1,860 165
04. Architecture and related services 730 410 320 40 35 10
14. Engineering 3,680 2,775 905 305 250 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 640 515 125 360 310 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 545 530 15 325 330 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 350 325 25 710 660 50
48. Precision production 135 95 35 270 275 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 740 335 405 235 145 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 310 130 180 130 80 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 430 210 220 110 65 40
Health and related fields 5,970 1,945 4,025 975 145 830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 740 380 360 50 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 4,535 1,205 3,330 880 105 780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 700 365 335 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 945 510 435 445 200 245
12. Personal and culinary services 665 270 390 265 30 230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 90 90 10 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 185 145 35 145 140 0
Other 10 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 15 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 88,690 41,215 47,475 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,840 12,185 13,655 6,875 3,525 3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 62,850 29,025 33,825 8,065 3,900 4,160
Location of study inside Canada 41,855 19,270 22,580 6,980 3,415 3,560
Same as province or territory of residence 30,180 13,855 16,320 4,170 2,050 2,120
Different than province or territory of residence 11,680 5,420 6,260 2,810 1,360 1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20,995 9,755 11,235 1,080 485 600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 4,695 2,340 2,350 90 45 45
Philippines 380 85 295 300 115 185
India 230 100 130 165 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 2,760 1,445 1,315 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 4,870 2,120 2,745 20 10 15
France 405 200 210 0 0 0
Other 7,655 3,465 4,195 440 200 240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 56,060 25,780 30,280 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,040 4,370 4,670 4,250 2,265 1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,015 21,405 25,610 6,720 3,245 3,470
Location of study inside Canada 30,565 13,975 16,595 5,705 2,795 2,905
Same as province or territory of residence 21,940 9,960 11,975 3,325 1,640 1,685
Different than province or territory of residence 8,630 4,010 4,620 2,385 1,160 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 16,450 7,435 9,020 1,015 455 565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 3,295 1,615 1,680 80 40 40
Philippines 295 55 240 290 110 180
India 205 85 115 155 70 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,745 910 835 60 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 4,530 1,945 2,585 20 0 15
France 315 165 150 0 0 0
Other 6,070 2,655 3,410 420 195 225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 88,690 41,215 47,475 14,940 7,425 7,515
In the labour force 54,295 27,255 27,040 11,280 6,100 5,180
Employed 50,720 25,490 25,230 10,045 5,305 4,740
Unemployed 3,575 1,770 1,805 1,235 795 445
Not in the labour force 34,395 13,955 20,440 3,660 1,330 2,330
Participation rate 61.2 66.1 57.0 75.5 82.2 68.9
Employment rate 57.2 61.8 53.1 67.2 71.4 63.1
Unemployment rate 6.6 6.5 6.7 10.9 13.0 8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 88,695 41,215 47,475 14,940 7,425 7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 30,895 12,215 18,680 3,185 1,170 2,015
Worked 57,795 28,995 28,800 11,755 6,260 5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 23,500 13,020 10,485 5,720 3,395 2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 34,295 15,980 18,315 6,035 2,865 3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.5 41.1 39.9 42.3 43.5 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 54,295 27,255 27,035 11,280 6,100 5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,115 550 565 165 100 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 53,180 26,705 26,475 11,115 6,000 5,115
Employee 42,495 20,500 22,000 9,935 5,285 4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10,690 6,210 4,475 1,180 715 460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 54,300 27,260 27,040 11,280 6,095 5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,115 550 565 165 95 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 53,185 26,705 26,475 11,115 6,000 5,115
0 Management occupations 8,190 5,015 3,180 1,235 790 440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,865 3,355 5,510 1,810 455 1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 5,160 3,790 1,365 615 460 155
3 Health occupations 4,060 1,445 2,610 670 85 585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10,575 4,325 6,255 1,035 265 770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 4,175 2,010 2,170 205 70 135
6 Sales and service occupations 9,320 4,270 5,055 2,325 930 1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,120 2,010 115 2,015 1,890 125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 420 300 120 640 570 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 290 180 110 565 485 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 54,295 27,255 27,040 11,280 6,095 5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,110 550 570 165 100 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 53,185 26,710 26,475 11,115 6,000 5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 225 135 85 165 120 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 225 175 55 1,820 1,465 355
22 Utilities 175 85 90 65 55 10
23 Construction 2,115 1,820 295 930 780 155
31-33 Manufacturing 1,665 1,035 630 435 315 120
41 Wholesale trade 1,555 980 580 395 280 115
44-45 Retail trade 4,255 1,920 2,335 1,590 690 900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,120 735 385 480 370 110
51 Information and cultural industries 2,325 1,360 965 75 35 35
52 Finance and insurance 3,240 1,790 1,450 350 115 240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 2,320 1,275 1,045 260 100 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 8,550 5,085 3,470 615 310 305
55 Management of companies and enterprises 275 145 130 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,465 805 665 280 140 140
61 Educational services 8,945 3,650 5,295 800 215 585
62 Health care and social assistance 5,570 1,705 3,870 1,085 125 965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,715 870 845 95 50 45
72 Accommodation and food services 3,760 1,750 2,010 690 275 420
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,975 595 1,380 635 350 285
91 Public administration 1,695 800 895 335 205 130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 50,720 25,490 25,230 10,040 5,305 4,740
Worked at home 7,255 3,575 3,685 410 105 305
Worked outside Canada 1,275 915 365 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 4,645 2,940 1,705 1,495 1,240 255
Worked at usual place 37,540 18,065 19,475 8,130 3,950 4,180
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 37,535 18,065 19,475 8,135 3,950 4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 24,800 11,455 13,345 5,370 2,400 2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,200 6,295 5,905 605 410 200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 300 190 115 240 200 45
Commute to a different province or territory 235 125 110 1,905 945 965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 42,185 21,005 21,175 9,625 5,190 4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,280 11,660 9,625 8,385 4,555 3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,420 450 970 580 290 290
Public transit 11,055 4,630 6,425 20 15 10
Walked 4,060 1,690 2,375 410 180 230
Bicycle 3,560 2,170 1,395 85 65 20
Other method 805 410 395 150 90 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 42,185 21,005 21,180 9,625 5,190 4,435
Less than 15 minutes 8,060 3,670 4,390 6,440 3,030 3,410
15 to 29 minutes 17,090 8,845 8,245 1,980 1,215 760
30 to 44 minutes 11,415 5,680 5,735 470 325 140
45 to 59 minutes 3,430 1,780 1,650 345 265 80
60 minutes and over 2,185 1,030 1,155 395 355 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 42,185 21,005 21,180 9,625 5,195 4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 955 675 275 645 520 125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,975 2,395 1,580 1,645 1,180 470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,000 4,975 5,035 3,435 1,885 1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 13,685 6,500 7,190 1,805 665 1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 8,740 4,195 4,545 885 285 600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,825 2,265 2,560 1,215 645 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 59,805 29,915 29,885 12,160 6,450 5,710
Single responses 58,445 29,335 29,105 12,120 6,425 5,695
Official languages 55,655 27,680 27,975 12,095 6,410 5,685
English 55,400 27,615 27,785 12,045 6,410 5,630
French 255 65 190 55 0 55
Non-official languages 2,790 1,660 1,130 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,785 1,660 1,125 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 180 120 60 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 25 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 20 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 45 30 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 35 20 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 105 40 65 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 175 95 85 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,275 1,365 915 10 10 10
Chinese languages 2,280 1,360 915 10 10 10
Cantonese 380 210 170 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,835 1,115 720 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 35 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,360 580 780 45 25 20
English and French 155 55 100 20 10 15
English and non-official language 1,170 515 660 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 59,805 29,915 29,885 12,165 6,450 5,715
None 54,025 27,130 26,895 11,875 6,370 5,505
English 1,250 615 635 70 15 60
French 945 440 500 75 15 55
Non-official language 3,370 1,630 1,735 140 55 85
Aboriginal 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,350 1,625 1,725 135 55 80
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 65 35 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 145 60 85 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 101,965 48,075 53,885 18,905 9,460 9,445
Non-movers 83,095 39,070 44,025 15,790 7,810 7,980
Movers 18,870 9,005 9,860 3,120 1,650 1,470
Non-migrants 10,775 5,205 5,570 1,985 1,045 945
Migrants 8,095 3,800 4,290 1,135 610 525
Internal migrants 4,100 1,895 2,210 900 500 400
Intraprovincial migrants 2,230 1,005 1,225 645 375 270
Interprovincial migrants 1,875 890 985 260 125 135
External migrants 3,995 1,905 2,085 235 110 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 98,910 46,410 52,500 17,810 8,930 8,880
Non-movers 51,775 24,325 27,440 8,540 4,240 4,295
Movers 47,140 22,080 25,055 9,270 4,690 4,580
Non-migrants 22,050 10,335 11,715 5,230 2,635 2,595
Migrants 25,085 11,745 13,340 4,040 2,055 1,985
Internal migrants 11,035 5,100 5,935 3,255 1,680 1,575
Intraprovincial migrants 6,195 2,885 3,305 1,440 770 670
Interprovincial migrants 4,840 2,210 2,630 1,815 910 905
External migrants 14,050 6,640 7,410 785 380 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Vancouver Quadra [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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