Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vancouver South British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vancouver South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,927	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,966	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,857	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,993	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,973.4	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.70	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,925	49,495	53,430	19,645	9,760	9,890
0 to 14 years	14,015	7,365	6,650	4,315	2,195	2,125
0 to 4 years	4,370	2,265	2,110	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	4,560	2,395	2,165	1,510	770	740
10 to 14 years	5,085	2,710	2,380	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	70,620	34,050	36,570	13,315	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	6,565	3,325	3,240	1,225	615	605
20 to 24 years	7,740	4,010	3,725	1,085	520	570
25 to 29 years	7,515	3,930	3,580	1,520	745	775
30 to 34 years	6,660	3,305	3,355	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	6,455	3,005	3,450	1,645	825	825
40 to 44 years	6,685	3,015	3,670	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	7,245	3,335	3,910	1,285	640	645
50 to 54 years	7,875	3,720	4,155	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	7,350	3,390	3,960	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	6,530	3,005	3,525	955	490	465
65 years and over	18,295	8,080	10,210	2,015	865	1,150
65 to 69 years	5,765	2,690	3,080	650	310	335
70 to 74 years	3,585	1,650	1,935	440	210	235
75 to 79 years	3,260	1,410	1,850	320	125	195
80 to 84 years	2,710	1,220	1,490	300	115	185
85 years and over	2,970	1,110	1,860	310	110	200
85 to 89 years	1,800	755	1,050	180	80	105
90 to 94 years	845	285	560	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	270	60	205	30	5	25
100 years and over	55	10	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.9	12.4	22.0	22.5	21.5
15 to 64 years	68.6	68.8	68.4	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	17.8	16.3	19.1	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	2.9	2.2	3.5	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	42.0	40.6	43.4	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	42.0	39.6	43.8	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,995	...	...	7,440	...	...
Single-detached house	6,940	...	...	5,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,335	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,720	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	315	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	3,990	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	14,280	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,980	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	150	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,990	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 person	7,760	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	9,445	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	6,340	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	6,135	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	5,320	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,260	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,910	42,130	46,780	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	48,055	23,840	24,210	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	44,065	21,885	22,180	8,120	4,065	4,050
Living common law	3,995	1,960	2,035	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	40,855	18,285	22,570	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	28,805	14,980	13,830	3,835	2,120	1,710
Separated	1,955	745	1,210	375	170	205
Divorced	4,785	1,645	3,140	820	350	475
Widowed	5,305	920	4,385	685	110	570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,085	...	...	5,420	...	...
2 persons	12,010	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	7,065	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	6,760	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,245	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,085	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	22,820	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	20,825	...	...	3,920	...	...
Common-law couples	1,995	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,260	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	4,355	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,825	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	8,700	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	14,125	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	5,580	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	6,380	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	2,160	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,260	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	3,310	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	1,480	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,265	7,565	9,700	2,925	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,995	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	22,840	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,555	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,280	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,505	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,650	...	...	2,130	...	...
One-person households	7,760	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,890	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,435	48,950	52,485	19,415	9,680	9,740
English only	85,675	42,395	43,285	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	35	15	20	10	5	10
English and French	4,525	2,060	2,465	1,060	445	610
Neither English nor French	11,195	4,480	6,715	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,435	48,950	52,485	19,415	9,675	9,735
English	89,155	43,915	45,235	19,090	9,520	9,570
French	630	345	285	215	110	105
English and French	555	245	305	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	11,100	4,445	6,655	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	900	465	435	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,435	48,950	52,485	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	96,860	46,765	50,100	19,060	9,505	9,555
Official languages	32,650	17,015	15,630	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	32,075	16,695	15,380	17,065	8,545	8,520
French	570	320	250	245	120	125
Non-official languages	64,215	29,750	34,470	1,745	835	910
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	64,195	29,740	34,455	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	525	275	250	95	55	40
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	250	230	90	50	35
Amharic	80	40	50	0	0	0
Arabic	240	135	100	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	40	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	15	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,545	1,180	1,370	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,450	1,140	1,310	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,110	3,415	4,690	475	205	275
Bikol	45	25	25	5	0	0
Cebuano	270	105	160	35	10	25
Fijian	25	15	15	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	175	65	105	5	5	5
Ilocano	730	290	435	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	160	70	90	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	30	25	0	0	5
Pangasinan	30	10	15	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,505	2,750	3,755	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	10	5	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	955	530	425	40	20	20
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	200	100	100	30	15	20
Tamil	590	310	285	5	0	5
Telugu	150	110	40	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,715	8,545	9,160	890	450	440
Albanian	10	10	0	0	5	0
Armenian	20	10	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,260	570	690	220	110	105
Baltic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,250	570	680	215	110	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	165	85	80	20	10	10
Czech	60	30	30	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	370	165	210	10	5	5
Russian	325	135	195	50	25	25
Serbian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	70	25	45	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	870	380	490	150	65	85
Afrikaans	5	5	5	30	10	15
Danish	25	10	20	5	0	0
Dutch	90	45	45	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	300	400	95	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	85	85	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,530	6,150	6,385	370	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	11,965	5,870	6,095	350	195	155
Bengali	395	195	200	15	5	10
Gujarati	320	160	165	50	30	20
Hindi	1,390	665	720	30	10	15
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	80	40	35	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	9,280	4,540	4,740	105	55	50
Sindhi	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	15	10	5	0
Urdu	385	205	180	125	65	60
Iranian languages	540	260	275	20	10	10
Kurdish	150	75	75	0	0	0
Pashto	110	60	55	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	280	130	150	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,840	1,335	1,500	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	405	190	220	5	0	0
Portuguese	535	255	280	10	0	5
Romanian	100	50	50	15	5	5
Spanish	1,795	845	955	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	740	250	490	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	835	385	455	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	32,150	14,875	17,275	100	40	60
Chinese languages	32,015	14,815	17,205	95	40	55
Cantonese	24,570	11,445	13,120	30	15	15
Hakka	215	95	120	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,615	2,565	3,050	60	15	45
Min Dong	25	20	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	645	265	380	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	220	95	130	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	725	330	395	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	135	65	70	5	0	0
Burmese	90	45	50	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	40	70	25	10	10
Lao	35	15	15	20	10	5
Thai	75	25	50	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	40	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	105	135	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	55	70	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	5
Multiple responses	4,570	2,185	2,390	355	175	185
English and French	155	80	85	50	20	30
English and non-official language	4,280	2,045	2,235	295	145	150
French and non-official language	40	25	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	95	40	55	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,435	48,950	52,485	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	89,465	43,320	46,145	18,890	9,430	9,460
Official languages	47,895	24,125	23,770	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	47,645	23,990	23,660	17,960	8,960	9,000
French	250	135	110	60	30	30
Non-official languages	41,570	19,195	22,375	870	440	435
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,565	19,195	22,375	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	140	150	55	30	20
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	120	130	55	30	25
Amharic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	140	70	65	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	10	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,660	780	875	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,615	765	855	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,075	1,805	2,275	250	115	135
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	35	40	15	10	5
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	25	35	5	5	0
Ilocano	275	120	155	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	30	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,540	1,560	1,985	225	105	125
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	655	350	305	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	135	65	65	25	10	10
Tamil	450	230	215	0	0	0
Telugu	70	45	20	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,275	4,860	5,415	425	225	205
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	570	260	315	100	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	570	255	315	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	15	10	5
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	70	105	5	0	0
Russian	170	70	105	25	15	10
Serbian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	60	80	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	50	70	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	8,005	3,825	4,185	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	7,695	3,685	4,010	215	110	105
Bengali	295	140	150	5	0	0
Gujarati	170	75	100	40	25	15
Hindi	610	280	330	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	20	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,290	3,020	3,270	60	25	35
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	5	5	0
Urdu	230	115	115	70	35	35
Iranian languages	300	130	170	10	10	10
Kurdish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	65	100	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,475	685	795	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	295	135	155	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Spanish	995	460	530	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	345	135	210	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	560	270	290	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	23,450	10,735	12,710	60	30	35
Chinese languages	23,350	10,690	12,660	60	25	35
Cantonese	18,225	8,340	9,885	20	10	5
Hakka	55	20	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,230	1,960	2,270	35	15	20
Min Dong	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	115	170	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	50	60	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	435	200	230	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Burmese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,970	5,630	6,335	520	245	280
English and French	110	55	55	30	15	20
English and non-official language	11,755	5,525	6,230	485	230	255
French and non-official language	20	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,435	48,950	52,485	19,415	9,680	9,735
None	70,015	34,005	36,010	18,130	9,055	9,075
English	14,470	6,935	7,535	480	245	230
French	575	255	325	215	90	130
Non-official language	15,930	7,550	8,385	570	280	295
Aboriginal	10	5	5	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	15,920	7,540	8,380	545	270	275
English and French	45	25	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	305	140	165	10	5	5
French and non-official language	85	40	50	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,250	41,530	45,720	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,430	39,560	43,870	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,945	28,972	23,648	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,575	39,695	43,880	14,320	7,140	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,234	26,100	22,738	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,360	35,465	37,890	13,680	6,960	6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,903	29,604	22,879	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,220	26,520	35,695	7,820	2,750	5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,092	966	3,403	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,740	30,030	30,710	12,125	6,340	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,400	31,729	25,569	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,175	41,485	45,690	14,940	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,225	39,525	43,700	14,310	7,140	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,989	40,325	32,067	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,370	39,665	43,700	14,315	7,145	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,836	33,716	28,222	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,000	35,375	37,625	13,715	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,889	40,896	31,182	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,200	26,495	35,710	7,680	2,605	5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,032	5,555	6,386	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,690	30,120	30,570	12,130	6,375	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,998	41,788	32,280	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,175	41,485	45,690	14,935	7,425	7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,780	13,080	10,710	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,067	50,507	44,185	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,017	60,382	50,688	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	90.7	84.0	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	78.7	70.5	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.3	16.0	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,245	41,530	45,720	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	3,820	1,970	1,845	625	295	335
With total income	83,430	39,555	43,875	14,315	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.2	96.0	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,350	6,905	8,445	1,550	510	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	18,615	7,865	10,750	1,475	490	980
$20,000 to $29,999	12,185	5,540	6,645	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	9,835	4,430	5,410	1,480	560	925
$40,000 to $49,999	7,740	3,655	4,090	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	5,495	2,780	2,710	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	3,990	2,185	1,810	1,005	525	485
$70,000 to $79,999	2,710	1,530	1,180	835	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	1,250	905	765	485	280
$90,000 to $99,999	1,500	880	620	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	3,855	2,545	1,315	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	2,785	1,790	990	1,535	1,185	345
$150,000 and over	1,075	755	320	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,245	41,525	45,720	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	3,670	1,830	1,840	630	290	335
With after-tax income	83,575	39,695	43,880	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.6	96.0	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,895	7,305	8,585	1,580	515	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	19,345	8,330	11,015	1,545	525	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	14,230	6,485	7,750	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	11,070	5,030	6,045	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	8,045	3,930	4,110	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	5,220	2,765	2,450	1,350	745	600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,350	1,915	1,435	1,100	685	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,370	1,340	1,025	900	590	310
$80,000 and over	4,050	2,590	1,460	2,540	2,005	525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,375	810	565	615	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	865	555	305	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	1,805	1,220	585	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,250	41,530	45,720	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	26,505	11,500	15,010	2,820	1,090	1,730
With employment income	60,740	30,030	30,715	12,125	6,340	5,785
Percentage with employment income	69.6	72.3	67.2	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,325	3,715	4,610	1,120	450	665
$5,000 to $9,999	5,160	2,255	2,905	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	9,825	4,535	5,290	1,300	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	8,275	3,870	4,405	1,125	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	7,420	3,445	3,970	1,155	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	6,105	2,940	3,160	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	4,265	2,275	1,995	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	3,110	1,765	1,345	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	1,320	940	710	455	250
$80,000 and over	6,005	3,910	2,095	3,195	2,520	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,840	1,100	735	630	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	760	460	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	2,945	2,045	895	2,070	1,745	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,995	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,379	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,908	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,760	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,510	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,086	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,235	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,643	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,740	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,624	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,492	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,735	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,054	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,240	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,569	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,691	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,995	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	470	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	955	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,620	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,545	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,530	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,445	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,720	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,430	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,050	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,095	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,620	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,505	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,810	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,170	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,995	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	965	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,550	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,710	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,830	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,705	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,690	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,635	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,475	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,825	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,755	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,465	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,255	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,035	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,140	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,898	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,996	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,405	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,685	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,986	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,345	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,842	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,445	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,138	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,101	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,050	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,987	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,988	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,410	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,247	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,516	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,090	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,007	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,340	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,638	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,006	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,085	6,160	6,925	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,296	24,747	23,904	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,228	23,540	23,000	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,155	6,190	6,965	2,590	1,405	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,632	35,765	31,737	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,096	30,474	27,872	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,260	48,890	52,370	19,245	9,615	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,770	26,530	29,245	6,370	2,990	3,375
In the bottom decile	12,820	6,065	6,755	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	11,725	5,495	6,230	1,140	470	670
In the third decile	11,150	5,255	5,895	1,115	510	600
In the fourth decile	9,995	4,795	5,200	1,380	680	705
In the fifth decile	10,080	4,920	5,165	1,680	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	45,485	22,360	23,125	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	9,650	4,660	4,995	1,710	850	860
In the seventh decile	9,495	4,660	4,835	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	9,465	4,635	4,825	2,475	1,280	1,195
In the ninth decile	9,090	4,495	4,600	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	7,785	3,905	3,880	3,805	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,260	48,890	52,370	19,250	9,620	9,630
0 to 17 years	17,655	9,250	8,395	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,545	1,710	890	825
18 to 64 years	66,730	31,980	34,750	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	16,875	7,655	9,225	1,715	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,485	8,160	9,320	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	3,695	1,940	1,760	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	1,040	525	515	235	130	110
18 to 64 years	10,650	4,920	5,730	805	355	455
65 years and over	3,135	1,305	1,835	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	16.7	17.8	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	20.9	21.0	21.0	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.8	19.4	20.2	13.7	14.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.4	16.5	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	18.6	17.0	19.9	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,830	6,965	7,860	925	450	470
0 to 17 years	2,920	1,535	1,385	365	190	170
0 to 5 years	775	385	395	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	9,945	4,710	5,235	545	255	295
65 years and over	1,965	725	1,240	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.6	14.2	15.0	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.6	16.5	7.2	7.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.2	15.5	9.4	10.1	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	14.7	15.1	4.4	4.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.5	13.4	0.6	0.6	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,260	48,870	52,390	19,250	9,615	9,635
Official languages	90,220	44,325	45,900	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	90,160	44,290	45,870	19,210	9,600	9,610
French	4,450	1,870	2,580	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	74,815	35,060	39,755	2,440	1,185	1,255
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	74,780	35,045	39,735	2,385	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	350	350	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	630	320	310	160	90	70
Amharic	120	55	65	10	0	10
Arabic	355	185	170	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	50	35	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,145	1,470	1,675	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	130	40	90	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,000	1,420	1,580	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10,115	4,320	5,795	625	245	385
Bikol	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cebuano	320	120	205	30	0	30
Fijian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	160	70	90	15	10	15
Ilocano	805	330	480	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	195	90	105	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	35	10	0	0
Pangasinan	85	35	50	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	9,545	4,030	5,515	590	225	360
Waray-Waray	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,270	715	550	55	20	30
Kannada	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	240	110	130	40	15	25
Tamil	790	415	375	10	10	10
Telugu	270	205	60	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,895	11,110	11,785	1,250	660	590
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,550	730	820	210	100	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,545	725	820	210	100	110
Belarusan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	100	95	10	0	0
Czech	115	55	60	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	405	195	210	25	15	15
Russian	545	250	295	105	45	50
Serbian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	30	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	40	70	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,295	580	710	185	80	105
Afrikaans	35	20	20	60	25	30
Danish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Dutch	135	60	75	15	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,020	465	550	105	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	140	100	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15,710	7,785	7,920	575	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	15,105	7,475	7,630	550	315	240
Bengali	355	205	150	10	10	0
Gujarati	320	160	165	95	60	35
Hindi	4,390	2,130	2,265	155	90	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nepali	130	75	50	25	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	11,910	5,865	6,050	200	115	85
Sindhi	55	25	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	90	30	60	0	0	0
Urdu	585	315	275	235	125	110
Iranian languages	670	330	340	45	30	15
Kurdish	125	60	65	0	0	0
Pashto	120	55	65	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	485	255	230	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,415	2,030	2,390	275	150	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	685	305	375	20	15	0
Portuguese	695	305	390	0	0	0
Romanian	110	55	50	25	20	10
Spanish	3,045	1,400	1,645	220	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	1,220	520	700	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,000	480	520	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	230	130	105	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	15	10	10
Lingala	10	0	10	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	70	55	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	65	80	25	10	15
American Sign Language	90	35	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	35	30	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35,440	16,545	18,890	120	55	60
Chinese languages	35,240	16,430	18,810	110	50	60
Cantonese	28,615	13,365	15,250	30	15	20
Hakka	285	145	145	0	0	0
Mandarin	11,920	5,275	6,650	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	895	335	560	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	290	130	160	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	745	315	430	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	215	125	85	10	10	0
Burmese	125	80	50	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	180	60	120	60	35	30
Lao	30	10	25	55	30	20
Thai	150	55	95	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	105	50	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	20	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	95	155	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	55	100	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,260	48,875	52,390	19,250	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,655	41,510	44,145	17,995	9,030	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,155	8,430	7,720	4,815	2,475	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,500	33,080	36,420	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,605	7,360	8,245	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,265	48,870	52,395	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,205	21,425	19,780	16,890	8,485	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	56,810	25,880	30,930	2,040	975	1,060
Before 1981	12,980	6,080	6,895	280	125	155
1981 to 1990	9,220	4,180	5,035	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	15,395	7,015	8,380	165	75	95
2001 to 2010	12,040	5,190	6,855	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	5,760	2,490	3,275	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	6,275	2,695	3,580	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,175	3,410	3,770	810	380	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,245	1,565	1,680	320	160	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	56,815	25,880	30,930	2,040	975	1,060
Under 5 years	3,425	1,800	1,630	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	8,150	4,170	3,985	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	13,380	5,865	7,515	380	165	220
25 to 44 years	24,205	10,650	13,555	900	425	480
45 years and over	7,645	3,390	4,260	175	90	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	56,815	25,880	30,935	2,040	980	1,060
Americas	2,565	1,200	1,365	215	100	115
Brazil	105	45	60	0	0	10
Colombia	180	85	100	10	10	10
El Salvador	350	190	155	0	0	0
Guyana	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	50	30	35	20	15
Mexico	280	95	185	10	0	10
Peru	130	50	85	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	100	50	45	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	605	300	305	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	675	315	360	85	55	25
Europe	3,610	1,690	1,915	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	140	80	60	0	0	0
France	75	40	35	0	0	0
Germany	310	175	135	10	0	0
Greece	125	70	55	10	0	0
Hungary	110	45	65	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	10	10	10	0
Italy	370	165	200	10	10	0
Netherlands	90	40	45	10	0	10
Poland	325	150	170	10	10	0
Portugal	260	115	145	0	0	0
Romania	85	50	35	15	10	0
Russian Federation	195	80	120	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	30	10	0	10
Ukraine	120	45	75	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	790	340	445	245	125	125
Other places of birth in Europe	465	200	265	25	15	10
Africa	835	410	430	285	145	145
Algeria	10	10	10	10	10	10
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	110	45	65	10	10	10
Kenya	90	25	60	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	115	50	60
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	60	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	410	220	190	80	35	40
Asia	48,710	22,065	26,645	1,110	515	595
Afghanistan	100	50	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	255	135	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	14,815	6,710	8,110	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	7,225	3,260	3,965	10	10	10
India	7,820	3,710	4,105	250	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	270	140	130	20	10	10
Iraq	200	100	95	10	0	0
Japan	410	105	310	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	735	355	385	15	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	10	20	15	10
Pakistan	375	180	195	125	80	45
Philippines	9,485	3,980	5,495	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	545	270	275	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	1,385	620	765	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,665	1,280	1,385	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,385	1,145	1,245	90	50	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,095	515	580	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,175	3,410	3,765	810	380	425
Americas	420	215	205	65	30	35
Brazil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	105	45	60	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	35	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	150	75	70	35	10	25
Europe	200	95	105	80	45	35
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	90	30	55	0	0	0
Africa	80	40	45	190	95	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	110	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	50	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	25	25	15	15
Asia	6,465	3,065	3,400	470	215	255
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,480	660	820	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	40	55	0	0	0
India	1,190	605	585	115	50	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	10	0
Iraq	95	45	45	0	10	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	60	65	0	10	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	55	30	25	10	0	0
Pakistan	60	25	35	40	20	15
Philippines	2,770	1,330	1,445	250	110	140
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	80	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	70	80	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,260	48,870	52,395	19,250	9,615	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	60,615	27,755	32,860	2,425	1,160	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,845	15,105	13,740	2,015	980	1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,805	6,010	5,795	14,810	7,475	7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	45,140	20,400	24,740	1,775	860	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	22,885	10,610	12,275	1,290	650	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,255	4,640	4,610	495	320	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	13,630	5,965	7,660	800	330	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	17,290	7,125	10,165	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,055	2,275	1,780	110	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	910	390	525	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,265	48,870	52,395	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,355	640	720	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,305	620	680	1,600	810	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	900	405	495	495	255	245
Métis	400	220	185	1,100	555	545
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,905	48,230	51,675	17,635	8,795	8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,265	48,870	52,395	19,245	9,615	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	690	315	375	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,575	48,560	52,015	18,760	9,380	9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,260	48,870	52,395	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	300	155	145	320	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	290	155	140	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	255	135	115	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	30	15	20	120	45	75
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,335	635	700	1,505	805	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,250	595	655	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	925	415	510	610	325	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	175	145	850	450	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	40	50	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,625	48,075	51,550	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,265	48,870	52,390	19,245	9,615	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	80,730	38,650	42,085	2,390	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	17,655	8,885	8,770	665	350	315
Chinese	39,005	18,560	20,440	130	65	65
Black	1,070	570	500	390	205	180
Filipino	11,680	5,235	6,445	655	255	400
Latin American	1,950	895	1,055	115	55	65
Arab	315	175	135	160	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,680	1,795	1,885	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	525	260	265	25	10	10
Korean	1,025	485	540	50	35	15
Japanese	1,085	435	655	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	285	140	145	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,460	1,210	1,245	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,535	10,220	10,310	16,860	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,265	48,870	52,395	19,250	9,615	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	1,640	800	840	1,825	965	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,275	605	675	840	460	380
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis	460	235	220	1,055	550	510
Other North American origins	6,945	3,660	3,285	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	45	30	10	55	15	40
American	690	335	355	250	100	150
Canadian	6,370	3,360	3,015	5,740	2,875	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,470	11,040	11,430	13,865	6,885	6,980
British Isles origins	11,750	5,765	5,985	8,990	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	6,895	3,235	3,660	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	4,155	2,035	2,115	3,415	1,655	1,760
Manx	0	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	5,540	2,610	2,930	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	630	290	335	250	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,040	545	495	380	200	175
French origins	2,970	1,400	1,570	2,415	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	2,970	1,395	1,570	2,400	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,320	2,605	2,715	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	360	175	190	220	95	125
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	130	75	60	55	35	25
Dutch	1,130	610	515	530	270	265
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,885	1,860	2,025	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	85	95	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,030	950	1,080	1,815	860	955
Danish	370	145	225	225	110	110
Finnish	265	115	155	70	50	20
Icelandic	245	100	145	85	25	65
Norwegian	675	350	325	995	475	530
Swedish	655	315	335	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	4,735	2,225	2,505	3,630	1,835	1,795
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Byelorussian	50	15	30	10	0	0
Czech	190	105	80	100	65	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	25	15	45	20	25
Estonian	70	25	50	30	15	20
Hungarian	475	235	235	325	180	150
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	1,380	635	740	930	430	495
Romanian	280	140	135	160	90	70
Russian	1,185	510	675	500	215	290
Slovak	125	75	50	10	0	0
Ukrainian	1,585	755	830	2,375	1,205	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	25	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,705	2,765	590	315	280
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	345	165	185	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	390	235	155	45	25	20
Italian	1,740	860	880	235	125	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	0	25	20	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	780	395	385	15	0	10
Serbian	140	80	60	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	70	30	40	25	10	15
Spanish	2,180	995	1,190	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	40	25	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	550	275	275	40	35	10
Basque	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	310	165	145	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	80	115	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	480	240	245	165	75	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	25	0	40	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	215	120	100	85	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	175	85	90	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,205	980	1,225	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	10	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	150	70	85	10	0	15
Chilean	125	50	75	55	30	25
Colombian	200	75	125	15	10	10
Costa Rican	55	40	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	185	80	105	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Hispanic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Honduran	90	40	50	0	0	0
Maya	25	20	0	0	0	0
Mexican	515	200	310	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	90	45	45	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	80	40	45	10	0	0
Salvadorean	360	170	185	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	90	40	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	65	55	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	730	640	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	235	125	110	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	20	15	30	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	25	30	15	10	10
Guinean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	20	10	15
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	15	15	0	10
North African origins	215	110	110	55	30	20
Algerian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	525	280	250	75	35	40
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	40	25	15	15	10	10
Ethiopian	145	65	80	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	45	20	0	0	0
South African	140	65	75	35	20	20
Tanzanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	15	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	420	240	180	110	40	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	30	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	345	195	150	95	45	50
Asian origins	77,200	36,915	40,280	1,895	895	995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,335	705	625	185	100	80
Afghan	200	125	80	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	20	70	35	30
Armenian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	0	25	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	420	205	215	40	20	15
Iraqi	170	85	90	20	15	10
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	60	55	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	55	30	25
Palestinian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	50	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turk	90	65	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	17,540	8,840	8,695	650	325	325
Bangladeshi	205	110	100	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	14,745	7,365	7,370	460	215	240
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	115	70	40	25	15	0
Pakistani	500	250	250	160	80	80
Punjabi	1,575	805	775	35	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	550	295	260	0	0	0
Tamil	170	95	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	230	120	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	58,610	27,525	31,085	1,055	455	595
Burmese	170	90	70	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	205	85	120	10	0	10
Chinese	40,925	19,515	21,415	200	80	115
Filipino	12,510	5,600	6,915	725	285	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	145	70	80	10	10	0
Japanese	1,495	620	870	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,165	560	605	50	35	15
Laotian	40	15	30	70	45	25
Malaysian	205	90	125	15	0	10
Mongolian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	735	340	395	10	0	10
Thai	150	50	100	10	10	10
Tibetan	80	40	35	10	10	0
Vietnamese	3,570	1,735	1,835	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	100	35	65	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	100	35	65	20	15	10
Oceania origins	725	355	370	15	20	0
Australian	130	65	65	0	0	0
New Zealander	45	20	25	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	565	275	295	0	0	0
Fijian	515	250	265	0	10	0
Hawaiian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	15	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	20,350	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	14,625	...	...	1,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	5,570	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	29,410	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	525	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,370	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,150	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,005	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,930	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,380	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	4,040	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	3,465	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,080	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,980	...	...	7,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,020	...	...	7,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,960	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	31,400	...	...	7,235	...	...
Not suitable	3,580	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	5,550	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,115	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,750	...	...	1,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,420	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,590	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,245	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,315	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,910	...	...	7,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,075	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,985	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,060	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,205	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,720	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,980	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,010	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,885	...	...	1,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,705	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,845	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,405	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,915	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,030	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,925	...	...	7,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,210	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,710	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,760	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,355	...	...	5,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.0	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.3	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	995	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,525	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,350,984	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,368,215	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,625	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.7	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.9	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,175	41,485	45,690	14,935	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,115	7,750	9,365	2,690	1,410	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,670	13,030	13,645	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,390	20,705	22,685	8,065	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,655	2,945	1,715	1,735	1,375	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,655	1,450	1,210	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,000	1,495	505	1,175	1,040	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,435	5,320	7,110	3,485	1,370	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,175	1,455	1,720	325	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,125	10,985	12,140	2,520	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	16,670	7,730	8,940	1,975	760	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,475	625	845	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	225	275	105	65	40
Master's degree	3,910	2,090	1,820	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	575	315	265	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,045	26,715	29,340	10,965	5,515	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,235	3,690	1,270	725	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,840	7,355	7,490	2,980	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,285	16,125	18,160	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,245	2,035	1,205	1,385	1,110	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,835	975	865	425	265	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,405	1,060	345	960	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,520	4,055	5,465	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,410	1,095	1,320	265	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,110	8,940	10,170	2,225	920	1,305
Bachelor's degree	13,650	6,285	7,360	1,730	660	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,210	500	710	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	160	225	95	50	40
Master's degree	3,415	1,755	1,655	260	150	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	445	230	215	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,180	41,485	45,690	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,785	20,785	23,005	6,875	3,525	3,350
Education	2,455	630	1,825	810	200	610
13. Education	2,450	625	1,820	810	200	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,085	955	1,130	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	390	305	90	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,695	650	1,045	110	20	95
Humanities	2,855	1,140	1,715	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	365	85	275	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	215	475	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	440	715	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	85	45	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	105	60	40	40	10
54. History	285	190	95	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,220	1,990	3,230	520	150	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	145	35	105	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	525	220	305	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	810	110	705	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	615	210	400	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	70	10	10	10
42. Psychology	855	260	590	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	2,185	1,130	1,050	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	10,100	4,260	5,840	1,620	390	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	110	220	45	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,740	4,140	5,600	1,575	385	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,175	1,125	1,040	100	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	390	480	25	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	625	320	310	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	610	405	205	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	35	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,295	1,495	795	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,915	1,290	625	220	140	80
25. Library science	100	20	75	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	245	170	80	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,210	6,405	805	2,425	2,255	175
04. Architecture and related services	390	270	120	50	40	10
14. Engineering	2,695	2,230	460	330	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,150	150	440	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,075	1,040	40	375	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,330	1,320	20	875	830	50
48. Precision production	415	400	15	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	575	340	235	275	170	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	235	180	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	100	55	135	85	50
Health and related fields	6,460	1,505	4,950	1,170	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	395	260	130	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,940	1,205	4,740	1,065	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	45	85	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,955	850	1,110	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	485	1,020	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	80	40	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	270	50	150	145	10
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,050	26,710	29,335	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,765	10,590	11,180	4,245	2,265	1,980
Education	1,800	450	1,350	645	150	495
13. Education	1,805	455	1,350	645	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,610	705	910	135	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	245	65	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,300	460	840	85	20	65
Humanities	2,250	870	1,375	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	285	65	220	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	575	190	385	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	905	330	580	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	65	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	80	40	35	35	0
54. History	215	140	80	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,140	1,580	2,565	445	135	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	85	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	415	165	245	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	70	500	100	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	515	175	335	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	10	0	0
42. Psychology	665	195	465	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	1,785	930	860	115	75	40
Business, management and public administration	8,330	3,435	4,895	1,345	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	95	180	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,030	3,320	4,710	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,620	820	800	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	300	405	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	460	225	235	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	400	285	120	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,000	1,305	690	230	135	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,695	1,140	550	205	130	75
25. Library science	80	15	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	130	70	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,545	4,895	650	2,025	1,860	165
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	80	40	35	10
14. Engineering	2,275	1,860	415	305	250	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	845	115	360	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	810	790	25	325	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	935	920	15	710	660	50
48. Precision production	285	280	10	270	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	250	190	235	145	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	330	185	145	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	65	45	110	65	40
Health and related fields	5,115	1,205	3,915	975	145	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	185	105	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,735	990	3,745	880	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	20	65	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,420	600	820	445	200	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,070	325	750	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	55	30	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	210	40	145	140	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,175	41,490	45,690	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,790	20,785	23,005	6,875	3,525	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,385	20,705	22,685	8,065	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	27,095	13,310	13,785	6,980	3,415	3,560
Same as province or territory of residence	23,765	11,555	12,210	4,170	2,050	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	3,335	1,755	1,580	2,810	1,360	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,295	7,395	8,900	1,080	485	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,010	555	450	90	45	45
Philippines	4,655	1,750	2,905	300	115	185
India	1,975	1,015	960	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	650	340	315	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,345	1,065	1,280	20	10	15
France	60	40	15	0	0	0
Other	5,600	2,630	2,965	440	200	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,050	26,710	29,340	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,765	10,590	11,175	4,250	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,280	16,120	18,160	6,720	3,245	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	21,710	10,660	11,055	5,705	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	19,095	9,255	9,845	3,325	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	2,615	1,405	1,210	2,385	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,570	5,465	7,110	1,015	455	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	780	405	375	80	40	40
Philippines	3,995	1,465	2,525	290	110	180
India	1,595	775	820	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	250	210	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,880	795	1,090	20	0	15
France	45	30	10	0	0	0
Other	3,820	1,745	2,080	420	195	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,175	41,485	45,695	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	54,530	28,085	26,445	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	51,390	26,450	24,945	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	3,140	1,635	1,500	1,235	795	445
Not in the labour force	32,645	13,400	19,245	3,660	1,330	2,330
Participation rate	62.6	67.7	57.9	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	59.0	63.8	54.6	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	5.8	5.8	5.7	10.9	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,175	41,485	45,690	14,940	7,425	7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,055	12,930	18,130	3,185	1,170	2,015
Worked	56,120	28,560	27,560	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,405	13,505	10,900	5,720	3,395	2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,715	15,060	16,660	6,035	2,865	3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.2	40.9	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,530	28,085	26,445	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	570	545	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,410	27,510	25,900	11,115	6,000	5,115
Employee	47,635	23,760	23,870	9,935	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,785	3,755	2,030	1,180	715	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,530	28,085	26,445	11,280	6,095	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	575	545	165	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,410	27,515	25,900	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	4,455	2,840	1,620	1,235	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,445	2,850	5,595	1,810	455	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,405	2,775	630	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	3,570	850	2,725	670	85	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,925	1,490	3,440	1,035	265	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,875	995	875	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	17,720	7,985	9,730	2,325	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,415	6,150	255	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	610	430	175	640	570	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,000	1,140	860	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,530	28,085	26,445	11,280	6,095	5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	575	545	165	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,410	27,510	25,900	11,115	6,000	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	475	285	190	165	120	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	90	35	1,820	1,465	355
22 Utilities	185	120	65	65	55	10
23 Construction	3,295	2,965	335	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	3,510	2,160	1,350	435	315	120
41 Wholesale trade	2,020	1,355	660	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	7,015	3,520	3,495	1,590	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,120	2,550	570	480	370	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,495	980	515	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	2,480	980	1,495	350	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,180	670	510	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,890	2,155	1,735	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	40	35	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,980	1,675	1,305	280	140	140
61 Educational services	3,385	1,300	2,090	800	215	585
62 Health care and social assistance	5,975	1,160	4,815	1,085	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,040	575	470	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	6,535	2,965	3,575	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,925	1,095	1,835	635	350	285
91 Public administration	1,715	890	830	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,390	26,445	24,945	10,040	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	2,635	1,400	1,235	410	105	305
Worked outside Canada	455	320	140	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,105	4,975	2,130	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	41,195	19,755	21,435	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,190	19,755	21,435	8,135	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,920	10,185	13,735	5,370	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,880	9,325	7,555	605	410	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	170	90	240	200	45
Commute to a different province or territory	135	75	65	1,905	945	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,300	24,730	23,570	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,180	16,720	11,460	8,385	4,555	3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,625	930	1,695	580	290	290
Public transit	15,030	5,815	9,220	20	15	10
Walked	1,225	425	800	410	180	230
Bicycle	775	565	215	85	65	20
Other method	460	280	175	150	90	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,300	24,730	23,570	9,625	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	5,305	2,610	2,690	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	17,630	9,465	8,160	1,980	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	15,320	8,110	7,205	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	5,890	2,665	3,220	345	265	80
60 minutes and over	4,160	1,875	2,280	395	355	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,295	24,730	23,570	9,625	5,195	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,335	1,460	880	645	520	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,845	3,660	3,180	1,645	1,180	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,585	5,290	5,295	3,435	1,885	1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,080	5,325	5,760	1,805	665	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,475	3,980	4,500	885	285	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,970	5,015	3,955	1,215	645	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,495	29,760	28,740	12,160	6,450	5,710
Single responses	56,310	28,670	27,635	12,120	6,425	5,695
Official languages	50,700	25,615	25,080	12,095	6,410	5,685
English	50,590	25,585	25,010	12,045	6,410	5,630
French	105	35	70	55	0	55
Non-official languages	5,615	3,055	2,555	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,610	3,055	2,555	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	230	100	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	105	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	55	40	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	55	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	630	405	225	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	530	340	185	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	525	345	180	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	495	325	170	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	30	20	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,415	2,370	2,045	10	10	10
Chinese languages	4,410	2,365	2,050	10	10	10
Cantonese	3,480	1,865	1,620	0	10	0
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	845	460	380	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,185	1,085	1,100	45	25	20
English and French	80	40	40	20	10	15
English and non-official language	2,080	1,035	1,050	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,500	29,760	28,740	12,165	6,450	5,715
None	50,515	25,755	24,760	11,875	6,370	5,505
English	1,930	1,010	925	70	15	60
French	215	80	135	75	15	55
Non-official language	5,640	2,810	2,830	140	55	85
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,640	2,805	2,830	135	55	80
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	65	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	30	25	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,400	48,445	51,950	18,905	9,460	9,445
Non-movers	86,185	41,400	44,790	15,790	7,810	7,980
Movers	14,210	7,050	7,165	3,120	1,650	1,470
Non-migrants	8,875	4,345	4,530	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	5,335	2,705	2,635	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	2,810	1,455	1,355	900	500	400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,025	1,005	1,020	645	375	270
Interprovincial migrants	785	455	330	260	125	135
External migrants	2,520	1,245	1,280	235	110	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,745	46,510	50,235	17,810	8,930	8,880
Non-movers	60,695	29,010	31,680	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	36,050	17,495	18,555	9,270	4,690	4,580
Non-migrants	22,415	10,745	11,670	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	13,635	6,750	6,885	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	5,865	2,910	2,960	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	4,385	2,095	2,290	1,440	770	670
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	810	670	1,815	910	905
External migrants	7,770	3,845	3,925	785	380	410