Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Prince Edward Island [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kootenay Boundary, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Prince Edward Island

[Province]
Data quality , Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 31,447 ... ... 142,907 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,138 ... ... 140,204 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.0 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 18,321 ... ... 71,119 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,339 ... ... 59,472 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.9 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 8,084.52 ... ... 5,686.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 31,445 15,640 15,805 142,910 69,305 73,605
0 to 14 years 4,315 2,210 2,115 22,685 11,570 11,115
0 to 4 years 1,300 675 625 7,005 3,645 3,360
5 to 9 years 1,505 780 725 7,905 3,985 3,925
10 to 14 years 1,515 750 765 7,775 3,940 3,830
15 to 64 years 19,145 9,565 9,580 92,510 45,090 47,420
15 to 19 years 1,520 815 710 8,645 4,435 4,215
20 to 24 years 1,270 685 590 8,620 4,390 4,225
25 to 29 years 1,295 665 630 7,650 3,700 3,945
30 to 34 years 1,520 745 770 7,760 3,735 4,025
35 to 39 years 1,595 805 790 8,180 3,885 4,295
40 to 44 years 1,695 860 840 8,820 4,235 4,585
45 to 49 years 1,880 905 975 9,560 4,650 4,910
50 to 54 years 2,355 1,130 1,225 11,250 5,425 5,825
55 to 59 years 2,955 1,450 1,505 11,330 5,420 5,915
60 to 64 years 3,055 1,510 1,550 10,685 5,215 5,475
65 years and over 7,990 3,875 4,110 27,710 12,640 15,070
65 to 69 years 2,750 1,395 1,355 9,940 4,830 5,110
70 to 74 years 1,885 960 925 6,625 3,170 3,455
75 to 79 years 1,395 690 705 4,695 2,180 2,520
80 to 84 years 975 450 530 3,370 1,440 1,930
85 years and over 980 380 600 3,080 1,020 2,060
85 to 89 years 605 265 340 1,895 715 1,180
90 to 94 years 300 105 195 910 260 650
95 to 99 years 70 15 50 250 45 210
100 years and over 10 0 10 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.7 14.1 13.4 15.9 16.7 15.1
15 to 64 years 60.9 61.2 60.6 64.7 65.1 64.4
65 years and over 25.4 24.8 26.0 19.4 18.2 20.5
85 years and over 3.1 2.4 3.8 2.2 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 47.0 46.3 47.7 42.7 41.7 43.6
Median age of the population 51.6 50.8 52.3 44.5 43.6 45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,340 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,425 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 55 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,170 ... ... 15,725 ... ...
Semi-detached house 295 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
Row house 370 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 265 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,210 ... ... 9,050 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 735 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,335 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1 person 4,585 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
2 persons 6,040 ... ... 22,905 ... ...
3 persons 1,680 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
4 persons 1,440 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
5 or more persons 595 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 30,675 ... ... 139,685 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,130 13,435 13,695 120,220 57,735 62,490
Married or living common law 16,695 8,350 8,345 71,650 35,815 35,835
Married 13,505 6,750 6,750 60,895 30,465 30,430
Living common law 3,195 1,595 1,600 10,760 5,355 5,405
Not married and not living common law 10,435 5,085 5,350 48,570 21,920 26,655
Never married 5,520 3,250 2,270 30,750 16,290 14,460
Separated 825 415 415 3,500 1,470 2,025
Divorced 1,975 935 1,045 6,620 2,665 3,955
Widowed 2,110 495 1,625 7,700 1,495 6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,445 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
2 persons 6,095 ... ... 23,045 ... ...
3 persons 1,540 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
4 persons 1,330 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
5 or more persons 485 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,445 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
Total couple families 8,185 ... ... 35,160 ... ...
Married couples 6,585 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,595 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,265 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Female parent 920 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Male parent 345 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,180 ... ... 35,160 ... ...
Couples without children 5,295 ... ... 18,975 ... ...
Couples with children 2,890 ... ... 16,180 ... ...
1 child 1,175 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
2 children 1,255 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
3 or more children 460 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,265 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
1 child 800 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
2 children 365 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
3 or more children 100 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,975 3,025 2,955 23,270 10,455 12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,340 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,195 ... ... 40,225 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,170 ... ... 18,405 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,030 ... ... 21,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 125 ... ... 730 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,020 ... ... 18,515 ... ...
One-person households 4,590 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 430 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 31,035 15,505 15,530 141,015 68,540 72,480
English only 29,605 14,850 14,760 121,815 60,290 61,525
French only 5 5 5 115 55 65
English and French 1,375 640 745 17,840 7,540 10,295
Neither English nor French 40 20 25 1,250 650 600
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 31,035 15,510 15,530 141,015 68,535 72,485
English 30,610 15,285 15,325 135,015 65,690 69,320
French 365 190 175 4,550 2,105 2,445
English and French 25 15 15 235 105 130
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 1,225 630 590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 375 195 180 4,665 2,160 2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.2 3.3 3.2 3.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 31,035 15,510 15,530 141,020 68,535 72,480
Single responses 30,785 15,395 15,395 140,020 68,085 71,935
Official languages 28,365 14,335 14,030 132,870 64,475 68,390
English 27,960 14,120 13,840 128,005 62,235 65,765
French 405 215 190 4,865 2,245 2,620
Non-official languages 2,425 1,055 1,365 7,155 3,605 3,550
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 50 25 20
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,410 1,050 1,355 7,110 3,580 3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 655 365 295
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 610 340 270
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 5 0 5 575 315 260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 5 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 115 65 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 120 65 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 25 75 395 155 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 15 65 365 140 220
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 5 110 60 50
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malayalam 5 5 5 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 5 20 5 10
Telugu 5 5 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,020 890 1,125 2,575 1,320 1,260
Albanian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 720 295 425 385 190 195
Baltic languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 715 295 425 380 190 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 10 10 5 25 15 10
Czech 35 20 15 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 55 25 30 70 30 40
Russian 540 210 330 140 70 70
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Slovak 15 10 10 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 5 5 5
Ukrainian 50 20 25 45 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 630 300 330 900 460 435
Afrikaans 35 15 15 20 15 10
Danish 20 10 10 20 15 5
Dutch 140 65 70 465 240 220
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
German 405 185 220 320 155 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 10 0 5 5 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 20 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 10 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 105 50 55 685 340 345
Indo-Aryan languages 90 45 50 500 240 260
Bengali 0 5 5 40 25 15
Gujarati 15 5 5 5 5 5
Hindi 15 10 10 50 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 205 80 120
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 20 35 105 55 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Urdu 0 5 0 50 25 30
Iranian languages 10 10 5 180 90 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 180 90 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 550 240 310 475 250 230
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 430 180 240 65 40 25
Portuguese 45 15 25 80 40 40
Romanian 5 0 5 25 15 10
Spanish 70 35 35 305 150 150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 15 95 25 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 120 50 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 85 45 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 5 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 50 55 2,790 1,420 1,365
Chinese languages 100 40 55 2,740 1,400 1,340
Cantonese 65 30 35 210 95 110
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 2,165 1,170 995
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 295 100 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 45 20 25
Burmese 10 5 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 10 20 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 35 35 90 50 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 35 20 15 20 10 10
Hungarian 35 20 15 65 35 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 245 115 135 995 450 540
English and French 40 20 20 485 210 275
English and non-official language 200 90 110 460 220 240
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 31,040 15,505 15,530 141,015 68,535 72,485
Single responses 30,645 15,350 15,295 139,500 67,810 71,690
Official languages 30,180 15,135 15,040 134,930 65,480 69,445
English 30,065 15,080 14,985 132,670 64,445 68,225
French 115 55 55 2,260 1,035 1,225
Non-official languages 465 210 250 4,575 2,325 2,245
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 460 215 250 4,565 2,325 2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 435 235 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 410 215 190
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 395 210 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 95 55 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 95 55 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 235 100 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 230 100 130
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 65 35 25
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 140 165 1,115 560 555
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 35 175 85 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 20 35 180 85 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 10 0 10 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 20 5 10
Russian 25 10 10 85 40 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 45 35 200 100 100
Afrikaans 25 15 10 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 10 10 5 75 40 40
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 30 15 15 100 50 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 25 460 225 240
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 320 150 170
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 5 5 0 5 5 0
Hindi 10 5 5 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 170 70 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 25 65 35 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 5 5 0 135 70 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 135 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 120 50 65 215 120 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 80 25 50 15 10 5
Portuguese 5 5 5 25 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Spanish 30 20 10 165 95 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 80 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 10 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 35 2,395 1,240 1,160
Chinese languages 65 30 30 2,370 1,225 1,145
Cantonese 50 25 25 115 50 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 1,925 1,070 855
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 270 85 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 30 10 20
Burmese 10 5 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 40 20 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Finnish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 35 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 395 155 240 1,520 725 790
English and French 30 10 15 350 140 205
English and non-official language 355 140 220 1,150 575 575
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 31,035 15,505 15,530 141,015 68,540 72,480
None 29,650 14,915 14,730 133,895 65,280 68,610
English 315 150 165 2,550 1,215 1,335
French 210 100 110 2,850 1,205 1,650
Non-official language 840 335 510 1,635 795 840
Aboriginal 0 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 840 335 505 1,605 785 825
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 10
English and non-official language 5 5 5 30 15 15
French and non-official language 15 5 10 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,380 13,165 13,215 117,055 56,365 60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,585 12,850 12,735 113,480 54,635 58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,708 42,028 24,821 31,744 36,021 28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,600 12,855 12,740 113,500 54,635 58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,865 37,085 23,452 28,298 31,453 25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,995 11,755 11,245 102,410 50,325 52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,227 37,520 19,469 26,979 31,133 23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,745 8,605 10,130 87,220 38,945 48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,047 10,946 8,113 8,232 8,959 7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,430 9,765 8,670 86,035 43,395 42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,057 35,226 19,392 26,851 29,875 24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,380 13,185 13,195 117,055 56,365 60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,655 12,910 12,740 113,455 54,690 58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,850 51,539 32,031 38,899 43,979 34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,670 12,925 12,750 113,470 54,685 58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,391 42,423 28,261 32,504 36,004 29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,095 11,750 11,345 102,480 50,470 52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,951 49,458 28,068 35,474 40,517 30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,645 8,570 10,070 87,040 38,985 48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,349 9,856 8,917 8,938 9,236 8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,435 9,815 8,625 86,035 43,380 42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,411 45,842 27,820 34,919 39,152 30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,385 13,190 13,195 117,050 56,360 60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,555 3,890 2,665 38,235 19,905 18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,517 71,281 44,416 45,183 48,030 42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,962 72,412 49,161 51,473 55,726 46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.8 87.1 78.2 82.5 85.1 79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.4 67.9 58.5 68.1 70.4 65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.2 12.9 21.8 17.5 14.9 20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,380 13,170 13,210 117,055 56,365 60,690
Without total income 795 315 475 3,570 1,725 1,845
With total income 25,585 12,850 12,735 113,485 54,635 58,845
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.6 96.4 97.0 96.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,500 1,345 2,155 14,190 6,250 7,940
$10,000 to $19,999 4,770 1,805 2,970 20,695 8,245 12,450
$20,000 to $29,999 3,940 1,595 2,350 18,775 7,895 10,880
$30,000 to $39,999 3,050 1,430 1,615 16,825 8,085 8,745
$40,000 to $49,999 2,500 1,270 1,230 13,650 7,035 6,610
$50,000 to $59,999 1,895 1,115 780 9,365 5,095 4,270
$60,000 to $69,999 1,385 875 515 6,135 3,490 2,645
$70,000 to $79,999 1,060 690 370 4,580 2,515 2,065
$80,000 to $89,999 900 645 260 3,005 1,625 1,375
$90,000 to $99,999 750 580 175 1,725 1,085 645
$100,000 and over 1,825 1,510 315 4,525 3,320 1,205
$100,000 to $149,999 1,415 1,170 245 3,220 2,310 910
$150,000 and over 410 340 70 1,305 1,010 295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,380 13,165 13,210 117,050 56,365 60,690
Without after-tax income 780 310 470 3,555 1,725 1,830
With after-tax income 25,600 12,855 12,745 113,500 54,635 58,860
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.6 96.5 97.0 96.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,650 1,415 2,235 14,850 6,410 8,435
$10,000 to $19,999 5,070 1,955 3,115 22,520 9,115 13,405
$20,000 to $29,999 4,550 1,865 2,685 23,185 10,240 12,940
$30,000 to $39,999 3,470 1,715 1,755 19,990 10,010 9,985
$40,000 to $49,999 2,700 1,500 1,195 13,485 7,175 6,305
$50,000 to $59,999 1,880 1,180 700 8,060 4,550 3,510
$60,000 to $69,999 1,315 890 425 4,980 2,625 2,355
$70,000 to $79,999 1,175 860 315 2,435 1,570 865
$80,000 and over 1,800 1,470 330 3,995 2,945 1,040
$80,000 to $89,999 675 550 120 1,360 960 395
$90,000 to $99,999 410 320 85 825 595 230
$100,000 and over 720 595 130 1,815 1,395 415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,380 13,170 13,215 117,055 56,365 60,690
Without employment income 7,945 3,405 4,545 31,015 12,970 18,050
With employment income 18,435 9,765 8,670 86,035 43,395 42,640
Percentage with employment income 69.9 74.1 65.6 73.5 77.0 70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,530 2,385 2,150 11,240 5,470 5,775
$5,000 to $9,999 1,410 585 835 8,730 3,810 4,920
$10,000 to $19,999 2,310 900 1,410 15,030 7,035 7,995
$20,000 to $29,999 1,765 690 1,070 11,410 5,440 5,970
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 660 905 10,230 4,910 5,325
$40,000 to $49,999 1,275 565 705 8,635 4,475 4,155
$50,000 to $59,999 1,050 575 475 6,355 3,565 2,790
$60,000 to $69,999 950 605 345 4,180 2,325 1,855
$70,000 to $79,999 720 490 235 3,420 1,785 1,630
$80,000 and over 2,855 2,315 540 6,795 4,580 2,225
$80,000 to $89,999 770 545 225 2,240 1,205 1,030
$90,000 to $99,999 655 525 135 1,240 805 435
$100,000 and over 1,425 1,245 180 3,320 2,565 760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,340 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,721 ... ... 61,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,936 ... ... 53,434 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,585 ... ... 16,290 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,103 ... ... 29,861 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,627 ... ... 26,785 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,750 ... ... 43,180 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,159 ... ... 76,250 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,544 ... ... 65,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,335 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,878 ... ... 74,210 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,354 ... ... 62,017 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,595 ... ... 16,240 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,256 ... ... 37,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,495 ... ... 31,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,750 ... ... 43,230 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,664 ... ... 88,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,423 ... ... 73,375 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,340 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 245 ... ... 790 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... 795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 520 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 710 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 815 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 625 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 725 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 725 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 695 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 725 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,230 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,020 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 900 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 785 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 715 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,705 ... ... 14,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 905 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 920 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$200,000 and over 510 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,340 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 260 ... ... 845 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 195 ... ... 805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 540 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 725 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 915 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 770 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 875 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 835 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 860 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 760 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,360 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,120 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,050 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 840 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 665 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,565 ... ... 8,940 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,235 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 670 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 655 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,420 ... ... 41,480 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,035 ... ... 76,607 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,333 ... ... 66,071 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,100 ... ... 18,085 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,666 ... ... 70,078 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,913 ... ... 60,702 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,920 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,664 ... ... 99,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,219 ... ... 84,712 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,205 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,037 ... ... 46,073 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,439 ... ... 42,468 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,445 ... ... 41,545 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,045 ... ... 88,477 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,838 ... ... 73,626 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,105 ... ... 18,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,575 ... ... 81,333 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,569 ... ... 66,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,900 ... ... 16,350 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,119 ... ... 110,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,298 ... ... 91,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,230 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,990 ... ... 52,502 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,478 ... ... 46,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,570 2,840 2,730 21,050 9,545 11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,727 32,742 26,955 27,886 29,448 26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,688 29,312 25,187 25,260 26,181 24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,530 2,870 2,660 20,935 9,590 11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,653 42,506 34,494 35,224 36,569 34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,035 35,338 30,549 30,060 30,819 29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 30,675 15,360 15,315 139,685 67,895 71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution 16,520 7,980 8,545 82,130 38,970 43,160
In the bottom decile 3,365 1,635 1,730 14,010 6,555 7,455
In the second decile 3,495 1,625 1,875 18,400 8,230 10,170
In the third decile 3,305 1,520 1,785 16,875 8,095 8,780
In the fourth decile 3,145 1,560 1,585 16,630 8,135 8,495
In the fifth decile 3,215 1,640 1,580 16,215 7,960 8,255
In the top half of the distribution 14,150 7,380 6,765 57,555 28,925 28,630
In the sixth decile 2,995 1,535 1,460 15,765 7,885 7,880
In the seventh decile 3,120 1,605 1,510 14,160 7,130 7,035
In the eighth decile 2,875 1,500 1,375 11,940 5,970 5,970
In the ninth decile 2,905 1,530 1,380 9,550 4,840 4,715
In the top decile 2,250 1,205 1,040 6,140 3,100 3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 30,675 15,360 15,310 139,090 67,610 71,480
0 to 17 years 5,255 2,695 2,555 27,505 14,040 13,465
0 to 5 years 1,560 810 755 8,435 4,385 4,055
18 to 64 years 17,985 8,955 9,035 85,800 41,555 44,240
65 years and over 7,430 3,710 3,720 25,780 12,010 13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,005 2,365 2,635 23,460 10,585 12,870
0 to 17 years 980 485 495 5,980 3,015 2,965
0 to 5 years 285 145 140 2,030 1,025 1,000
18 to 64 years 2,855 1,340 1,515 12,380 5,625 6,755
65 years and over 1,170 540 625 5,100 1,945 3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.3 15.4 17.2 16.9 15.7 18.0
0 to 17 years (%) 18.6 18.0 19.4 21.7 21.5 22.0
0 to 5 years (%) 18.3 17.9 18.5 24.1 23.4 24.7
18 to 64 years (%) 15.9 15.0 16.8 14.4 13.5 15.3
65 years and over (%) 15.7 14.6 16.8 19.8 16.2 22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,020 1,005 1,010 8,730 4,215 4,515
0 to 17 years 365 145 215 2,045 1,045 1,000
0 to 5 years 110 50 65 670 335 340
18 to 64 years 1,505 770 735 6,210 2,995 3,220
65 years and over 150 90 65 480 180 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.3 6.2 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 5.4 8.4 7.4 7.4 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 6.2 8.6 7.9 7.6 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.6 8.1 7.2 7.2 7.3
65 years and over (%) 2.0 2.4 1.7 1.9 1.5 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 30,675 15,360 15,310 139,685 67,895 71,785
Official languages 30,640 15,340 15,300 138,860 67,475 71,380
English 30,635 15,340 15,295 138,735 67,430 71,305
French 1,280 555 730 17,875 7,360 10,515
Non-official languages 3,345 1,450 1,890 8,685 4,305 4,375
Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 80 40 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 70 30 40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 10 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,335 1,450 1,885 8,605 4,270 4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 745 430 315
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 735 425 310
Amharic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 15 0 15 650 375 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 45 40
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 55 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 20 110 660 280 375
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 0 45 30 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 20 75 615 255 355
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 35 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages 10 0 10 170 105 70
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 105 60 40
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,810 1,295 1,515 3,970 1,940 2,035
Albanian 0 0 0 90 60 35
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 815 350 465 490 215 270
Baltic languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 810 350 460 485 210 275
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 40 10 30
Czech 20 15 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 20 25 80 25 55
Russian 655 270 390 255 125 135
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 10 10 10
Ukrainian 70 30 35 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 10 85 50 35
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 50 25 30
Welsh 0 0 0 30 20 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 900 425 475 1,225 575 655
Afrikaans 55 25 30 25 15 10
Danish 25 10 10 60 25 35
Dutch 160 80 75 550 260 285
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 15
German 675 315 360 570 250 325
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 0 25 10 15
Swedish 10 10 0 15 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 10 30
Indo-Iranian languages 85 60 30 900 470 430
Indo-Aryan languages 70 40 30 635 320 315
Bengali 10 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 45 30 15 165 95 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 250 100 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 10 20 185 95 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Urdu 20 10 10 75 40 35
Iranian languages 20 15 0 265 145 115
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 15 0 265 150 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,085 495 585 1,290 610 680
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 585 265 320 190 100 90
Portuguese 90 40 50 175 105 70
Romanian 10 0 0 25 0 15
Spanish 415 200 210 945 420 530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 50 20 35 125 60 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 20 185 85 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 10 25 200 90 105
Akan (Twi) 25 0 15 15 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 75 40 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 15 45 95 45 50
American Sign Language 50 10 40 25 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 70 40 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 45 80 2,460 1,260 1,205
Chinese languages 100 30 80 2,445 1,245 1,200
Cantonese 70 20 50 300 115 185
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 0 35 2,105 1,110 990
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 10 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 105 40 65
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 120 75 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 20 10 15 10 10
Burmese 20 15 10 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 15 20 10 10
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 15 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 35 55 105 50 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 35 10 30 20 10 15
Hungarian 50 25 25 80 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 30,675 15,360 15,315 139,685 67,900 71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 29,820 14,945 14,875 133,655 64,805 68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,185 2,665 2,520 26,415 13,440 12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 24,630 12,280 12,355 107,235 51,365 55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 855 415 435 6,035 3,090 2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 30,670 15,360 15,315 139,685 67,895 71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 27,405 13,775 13,625 129,405 62,795 66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,110 1,470 1,640 8,940 4,375 4,565
Before 1981 1,885 910 975 2,460 1,185 1,275
1981 to 1990 275 130 145 565 240 325
1991 to 2000 330 155 170 670 330 340
2001 to 2010 385 165 220 1,890 950 935
2001 to 2005 175 80 100 560 295 260
2006 to 2010 210 90 120 1,335 650 680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 235 110 125 3,360 1,670 1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 155 110 50 1,340 725 615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,110 1,470 1,640 8,940 4,375 4,565
Under 5 years 525 260 265 1,065 515 550
5 to 14 years 590 305 295 1,895 960 935
15 to 24 years 735 320 415 1,410 690 720
25 to 44 years 1,090 530 565 3,660 1,710 1,950
45 years and over 165 65 105 910 505 405
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,115 1,470 1,640 8,940 4,375 4,565
Americas 635 255 380 1,545 700 850
Brazil 15 0 10 20 15 0
Colombia 0 0 0 60 20 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaica 15 10 0 30 20 10
Mexico 20 0 15 20 0 15
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 555 220 340 1,205 550 660
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 10 150 60 85
Europe 1,810 925 885 3,015 1,560 1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 15 20
Croatia 0 0 10 20 0 15
France 10 10 0 55 40 15
Germany 265 120 145 260 100 155
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hungary 30 15 20 65 30 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 10 50 35 10
Italy 315 150 170 60 35 30
Netherlands 160 105 60 470 220 250
Poland 45 30 15 55 20 35
Portugal 40 25 15 70 35 30
Romania 15 10 10 15 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 80 35 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 15 10 30 20 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 45 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 665 345 325 1,370 755 615
Other places of birth in Europe 210 110 100 335 180 155
Africa 140 75 65 340 170 170
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 70 45 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 25 40
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 95 50 45 65 25 40
Other places of birth in Africa 45 25 20 110 60 45
Asia 365 125 240 4,005 1,935 2,075
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 70 15 55 1,835 895 940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 100 50 50
India 60 35 20 225 105 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 0 230 130 95
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 10 0 10 45 25 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 20 10 105 35 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 95 65 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Philippines 110 15 95 475 200 285
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 25 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 205 100 105
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Viet Nam 10 10 10 55 35 20
Other places of birth in Asia 50 15 40 435 175 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 160 85 70 30 10 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 240 115 120 3,355 1,670 1,690
Americas 35 15 20 190 95 100
Brazil 0 0 0 10 15 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 25 120 55 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 10 15
Europe 45 25 15 390 200 180
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 10 10 0 35 10 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 110 65 45
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 155 70 85
Africa 55 25 30 130 65 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Eritrea 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 10 20 15 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 10 30 10 15
Asia 80 30 50 2,650 1,305 1,345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 25 1,395 710 685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 40 25 20
India 0 0 0 125 60 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 95 50 45
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 75 40 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 20 0 20 380 165 215
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 185 95 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 10 125 40 90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 0 0 0
Australia 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 30,675 15,360 15,315 139,690 67,895 71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,445 1,670 1,780 10,800 5,380 5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,915 2,885 3,040 9,010 4,190 4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,305 10,810 10,495 119,875 58,325 61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,265 580 685 6,565 3,230 3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 620 320 295 4,750 2,455 2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 255 165 90 1,835 1,220 615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 360 155 205 2,915 1,240 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 545 205 345 1,040 435 610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 80 50 35 720 315 405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 50 30 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 30,675 15,360 15,315 139,685 67,895 71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,995 995 995 2,735 1,305 1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,865 940 925 2,655 1,265 1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 680 355 330 1,870 905 970
Métis 1,160 570 590 710 330 380
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 75 35 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 110 55 55 20 15 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 15 60 30 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 28,680 14,365 14,320 136,945 66,595 70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 30,670 15,360 15,315 139,690 67,900 71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 205 145 1,190 580 615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,325 15,160 15,170 138,490 67,315 71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 30,675 15,360 15,315 139,690 67,895 71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 250 100 145 925 465 460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 85 120 910 465 445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 105 35 65 840 415 420
Métis single ancestry 100 45 55 45 40 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 45 15 30 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 45 20 30 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,145 1,045 1,105 4,040 1,860 2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,040 1,015 1,025 3,965 1,830 2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,145 570 575 3,140 1,450 1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 855 425 435 735 340 395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 95 45 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 105 30 75 70 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 25 75 30 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 28,275 14,215 14,065 134,725 65,575 69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 30,670 15,360 15,315 139,685 67,900 71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,065 440 625 6,640 3,325 3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 110 55 55 920 470 450
Chinese 190 80 115 2,570 1,265 1,305
Black 170 120 55 825 425 400
Filipino 190 25 160 670 310 360
Latin American 55 20 35 255 140 115
Arab 10 10 0 585 340 250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 15 65 145 55 90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 215 115 95
Korean 35 20 15 210 95 120
Japanese 145 50 95 110 50 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 55 15 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 20 15 85 40 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 29,610 14,920 14,685 133,045 64,575 68,470
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 30,675 15,355 15,315 139,685 67,895 71,790
North American Aboriginal origins 2,395 1,140 1,250 4,960 2,325 2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,400 655 745 4,060 1,895 2,165
Inuit 40 25 15 165 70 95
Métis 1,110 515 590 830 390 435
Other North American origins 8,355 4,255 4,095 62,075 29,940 32,130
Acadian 45 30 20 3,485 1,730 1,755
American 745 380 365 1,020 515 500
Canadian 7,750 3,955 3,795 59,270 28,485 30,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 65 35 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 26,635 13,285 13,345 98,615 47,695 50,920
British Isles origins 18,255 9,225 9,035 85,140 41,095 44,045
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 11,150 5,560 5,595 40,310 19,035 21,275
Irish 6,085 2,995 3,085 38,510 17,905 20,605
Manx 10 10 0 10 10 0
Scottish 8,015 3,940 4,070 50,685 24,075 26,615
Welsh 1,035 475 560 2,415 1,055 1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 800 390 405 1,725 795 930
French origins 3,830 1,785 2,040 25,950 12,300 13,650
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,825 1,785 2,045 25,935 12,290 13,650
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,615 3,625 3,990 11,625 5,550 6,075
Austrian 395 165 230 205 95 110
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 205 95 115 440 250 190
Dutch 1,875 980 895 4,355 2,130 2,230
Flemish 15 15 10 15 15 0
Frisian 20 10 10 25 15 0
German 5,480 2,535 2,955 7,060 3,280 3,785
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 265 125 135 210 115 90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,605 1,675 1,935 1,915 980 935
Danish 450 230 220 675 325 345
Finnish 240 110 130 210 75 135
Icelandic 350 165 185 90 70 20
Norwegian 1,485 720 765 415 215 200
Swedish 1,270 550 720 460 220 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 150 60 95 170 115 55
Eastern European origins 6,035 2,935 3,100 3,030 1,360 1,670
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 170 95 75 95 40 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 105 50 55 75 30 45
Estonian 10 10 0 50 20 25
Hungarian 485 225 260 310 130 175
Latvian 45 30 10 55 20 35
Lithuanian 25 15 10 90 35 60
Moldovan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Polish 1,150 570 580 1,155 540 620
Romanian 205 115 95 130 55 70
Russian 2,395 1,140 1,255 500 200 300
Slovak 75 45 30 55 20 35
Ukrainian 2,155 1,065 1,095 930 420 505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 20 15 45 30 15
Southern European origins 4,070 2,025 2,045 2,650 1,260 1,390
Albanian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 95 45 50 185 75 110
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 15 35 175 75 100
Italian 3,415 1,715 1,705 1,200 570 625
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 15 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 20 15 0 40 15 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 175 90 90 325 145 180
Serbian 30 10 20 85 45 45
Sicilian 0 10 0 25 20 10
Slovenian 50 20 30 30 15 10
Spanish 170 75 95 515 245 265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 95 55 45 15 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 300 145 155 430 205 225
Basque 0 10 0 10 10 0
Jewish 115 50 65 215 105 110
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 50 25 25 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 135 60 65 205 100 110
Caribbean origins 120 65 60 325 145 180
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 30 20 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 20 0 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Jamaican 75 35 40 155 65 95
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 0 15 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 25 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 100 50 45 420 215 205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 20 20 50 35 15
Chilean 10 10 0 25 20 10
Colombian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mexican 30 10 25 100 40 55
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 170 100 70 980 480 495
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 180 85 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 130 60 70
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 10 0 10 205 105 100
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 120 65 55
Libyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 25 15 10 115 55 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
South African 0 0 0 40 20 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 120 70 45 515 240 270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 40 20 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 115 75 35 480 225 255
Asian origins 930 360 575 6,485 3,270 3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 70 45 20 1,625 920 705
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 155 100 50
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Georgian 10 0 10 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 25 0 295 160 130
Iraqi 0 10 0 15 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 55 45 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 715 410 300
Palestinian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 10 0 0 245 115 135
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 15 15
South Asian origins 125 60 60 975 490 485
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 135 50 85
East Indian 105 55 55 615 330 285
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 185 75 110
Pakistani 0 0 0 75 45 30
Punjabi 10 10 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 740 250 490 3,920 1,870 2,045
Burmese 25 15 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese 205 80 125 2,735 1,340 1,400
Filipino 240 60 185 725 330 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 25 10 15
Japanese 165 55 110 110 50 60
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 220 100 120
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mongolian 20 15 0 20 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 35 10 25 40 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 0 30 85 45 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 205 120 90 90 35 55
Australian 130 85 45 50 20 30
New Zealander 65 30 35 30 15 20
Pacific Islands origins 35 15 20 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 10 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,340 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Owner 11,510 ... ... 41,780 ... ...
Renter 2,825 ... ... 17,575 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,340 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Condominium 500 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Not condominium 13,840 ... ... 58,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,340 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,120 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,795 ... ... 15,700 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,610 ... ... 23,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,775 ... ... 14,845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,340 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,510 ... ... 12,800 ... ...
5 rooms 2,290 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
6 rooms 2,310 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
7 rooms 2,075 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,145 ... ... 18,730 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,335 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,285 ... ... 59,165 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,340 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Suitable 14,020 ... ... 58,035 ... ...
Not suitable 320 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,340 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1960 or before 5,730 ... ... 14,895 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,160 ... ... 16,265 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,295 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,620 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 465 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 700 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 380 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,335 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,945 ... ... 54,925 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,400 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,340 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,060 ... ... 34,035 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,075 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 205 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,340 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
15 to 24 years 295 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,315 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,855 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,360 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,525 ... ... 12,710 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,005 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,470 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 520 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,055 ... ... 58,240 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,425 ... ... 47,395 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,625 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,270 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,255 ... ... 40,830 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.4 ... ... 56.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.3 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 646 ... ... 805 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 861 ... ... 932 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,575 ... ... 170,651 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 284,973 ... ... 197,966 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,815 ... ... 17,540 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.6 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.1 ... ... 36.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 750 ... ... 793 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 801 ... ... 818 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,380 13,190 13,195 117,055 56,360 60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,705 2,405 2,300 22,425 12,550 9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,455 3,435 4,025 31,815 16,050 15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,220 7,350 6,875 62,815 27,760 35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,910 3,175 735 9,480 6,690 2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,215 760 460 5,235 3,280 1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,690 2,415 280 4,245 3,410 835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,000 2,285 3,720 27,860 10,700 17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 825 235 595 3,070 1,055 2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,480 1,655 1,825 22,410 9,320 13,090
Bachelor's degree 2,215 1,015 1,205 15,435 6,335 9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 85 145 1,285 535 750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 95 110 620 340 275
Master's degree 720 380 340 4,370 1,710 2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 85 25 705 400 300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,165 7,965 8,200 74,315 35,620 38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,720 905 815 8,950 5,545 3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,480 2,110 2,370 18,670 9,735 8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,965 4,955 5,010 46,695 20,340 26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,515 2,020 495 6,255 4,445 1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 800 490 305 3,525 2,210 1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,715 1,530 190 2,735 2,235 495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,360 1,660 2,695 20,975 8,235 12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 510 160 345 1,855 720 1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,580 1,110 1,470 17,605 6,930 10,675
Bachelor's degree 1,670 705 965 12,070 4,760 7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 170 55 115 950 375 575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 70 100 515 255 260
Master's degree 500 235 265 3,530 1,260 2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 50 25 545 285 260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,380 13,185 13,195 117,050 56,360 60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,160 5,840 6,320 54,240 28,605 25,635
Education 1,080 325 755 5,075 1,270 3,805
13. Education 1,080 325 755 5,075 1,270 3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 365 170 185 1,375 670 705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 65 40 195 140 60
50. Visual and performing arts 255 105 150 1,175 530 645
Humanities 385 180 195 2,910 1,240 1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 20 110 20 90
23. English language and literature/letters 90 30 60 725 215 505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 20 35 720 210 510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 200 135 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 65 45 370 220 155
54. History 65 35 30 625 395 230
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 0 140 40 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 795 215 575 5,240 1,535 3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 60 20 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 10 55 410 135 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 240 15 220 1,215 90 1,130
22. Legal professions and studies 115 20 90 895 260 635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 95 20 75
42. Psychology 150 55 95 1,240 315 930
45. Social sciences 205 115 90 1,325 700 625
Business, management and public administration 2,425 675 1,750 15,445 4,425 11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 215 30 185 1,350 240 1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,205 645 1,560 14,050 4,180 9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 355 205 150 2,450 1,070 1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 55 70 1,185 445 735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 25 25 690 275 415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 45 0 40
40. Physical sciences 125 90 40 450 320 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 35 15 80 20 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 250 140 110 2,010 1,250 760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 220 130 85 1,700 1,110 595
25. Library science 30 10 25 105 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 175 95 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,395 4,150 240 11,875 11,145 735
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 20 290 185 105
14. Engineering 445 380 60 1,170 1,005 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 640 575 60 2,045 1,795 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,270 1,250 25 3,960 3,900 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,390 1,335 50 2,890 2,800 85
48. Precision production 595 580 20 1,510 1,460 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 495 280 210 1,705 1,180 525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 55 110 1,210 850 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 325 225 100 500 335 165
Health and related fields 2,665 460 2,210 10,435 1,620 8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 55 95 690 370 320
51. Health professions and related programs 2,435 360 2,080 9,615 1,165 8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 40 40 140 85 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,025 535 480 4,290 2,355 1,935
12. Personal and culinary services 655 190 465 2,375 605 1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 55 55 0
43. Security and protective services 120 110 0 685 595 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 235 0 1,160 1,085 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,165 7,970 8,200 74,315 35,620 38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,205 3,015 3,190 27,615 15,280 12,335
Education 635 150 485 3,400 800 2,595
13. Education 640 150 485 3,395 800 2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 235 100 135 1,035 510 520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 40 30 120 90 30
50. Visual and performing arts 170 60 105 910 425 490
Humanities 265 125 135 2,045 820 1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 15 95 10 80
23. English language and literature/letters 65 20 50 560 165 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 10 25 460 140 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 150 100 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 50 20 275 140 130
54. History 45 25 20 390 230 160
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 110 30 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 640 145 495 4,260 1,190 3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 55 20 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 0 50 340 105 235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 20 195 990 75 915
22. Legal professions and studies 95 15 85 765 185 585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 70 10 60
42. Psychology 115 50 65 970 240 725
45. Social sciences 150 65 80 1,075 550 525
Business, management and public administration 1,685 455 1,235 11,760 3,395 8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 10 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 20 155 1,140 190 955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,515 435 1,080 10,575 3,200 7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies 270 150 120 1,795 740 1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 40 60 950 340 605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 25 25 450 175 275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 35
40. Physical sciences 80 50 30 315 205 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 35 10 45 15 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 190 110 80 1,725 1,075 655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 105 65 1,515 975 535
25. Library science 20 0 15 65 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 130 60 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,910 2,700 215 8,580 7,965 615
04. Architecture and related services 40 20 15 230 135 90
14. Engineering 320 255 65 875 730 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 420 360 60 1,655 1,425 230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 795 785 10 2,690 2,645 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 955 915 45 2,070 1,995 80
48. Precision production 385 365 20 1,060 1,035 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 360 210 145 1,290 850 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 35 60 885 585 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 265 175 85 405 270 130
Health and related fields 1,955 360 1,595 7,525 1,225 6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 130 40 90 465 240 230
51. Health professions and related programs 1,755 285 1,470 6,950 915 6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 35 35 115 70 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 820 450 370 3,285 1,765 1,520
12. Personal and culinary services 515 165 355 1,845 470 1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 85 75 10 555 470 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 205 200 10 860 795 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,380 13,185 13,195 117,050 56,360 60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,165 5,840 6,325 54,240 28,600 25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,220 7,350 6,870 62,815 27,760 35,050
Location of study inside Canada 12,725 6,555 6,170 57,805 25,305 32,500
Same as province or territory of residence 9,605 4,865 4,735 38,620 16,610 22,020
Different than province or territory of residence 3,125 1,685 1,440 19,180 8,700 10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,490 795 700 5,010 2,455 2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 585 355 230 1,310 660 650
Philippines 55 10 50 380 140 235
India 30 15 15 165 75 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 215 85 125 685 390 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 935 425 510
France 10 0 10 45 25 25
Other 595 330 265 1,495 735 760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,170 7,970 8,200 74,315 35,620 38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,200 3,015 3,190 27,615 15,280 12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,965 4,955 5,010 46,700 20,340 26,360
Location of study inside Canada 9,060 4,510 4,545 42,710 18,455 24,255
Same as province or territory of residence 6,815 3,350 3,465 28,705 12,445 16,265
Different than province or territory of residence 2,245 1,165 1,080 14,000 6,010 7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 905 445 465 3,990 1,885 2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 340 185 150 845 390 455
Philippines 45 10 40 365 145 225
India 20 10 10 140 65 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 95 35 60 445 260 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 890 410 485
France 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other 395 205 195 1,260 600 660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,380 13,185 13,195 117,055 56,360 60,690
In the labour force 14,615 7,725 6,890 77,680 39,515 38,165
Employed 13,470 7,050 6,420 68,115 34,200 33,915
Unemployed 1,150 675 475 9,560 5,320 4,245
Not in the labour force 11,770 5,460 6,305 39,375 16,850 22,530
Participation rate 55.4 58.6 52.2 66.4 70.1 62.9
Employment rate 51.1 53.5 48.7 58.2 60.7 55.9
Unemployment rate 7.9 8.7 6.9 12.3 13.5 11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,385 13,190 13,190 117,050 56,365 60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,270 4,725 5,550 33,700 14,130 19,570
Worked 16,110 8,465 7,645 83,350 42,235 41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,750 3,980 2,765 39,085 20,435 18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,360 4,480 4,875 44,270 21,800 22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.0 40.3 39.7 39.7 39.4 39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,615 7,725 6,890 77,680 39,515 38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 90 130 1,035 470 560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,395 7,635 6,760 76,645 39,045 37,605
Employee 12,225 6,415 5,810 68,230 33,430 34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,165 1,220 945 8,420 5,615 2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,615 7,725 6,885 77,680 39,510 38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 90 135 1,035 470 560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,395 7,635 6,755 76,650 39,045 37,605
0 Management occupations 1,510 850 660 7,915 4,720 3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,795 360 1,430 10,690 2,815 7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 770 600 170 3,945 2,945 1,000
3 Health occupations 1,205 240 965 5,755 965 4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,320 345 975 8,540 2,615 5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 375 160 215 1,540 625 915
6 Sales and service occupations 3,165 1,175 1,995 17,735 6,860 10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,720 2,590 125 11,055 10,395 660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 615 460 150 6,010 4,925 1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 920 855 65 3,465 2,170 1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,615 7,725 6,890 77,680 39,515 38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 90 135 1,030 470 560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,390 7,640 6,755 76,650 39,040 37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 805 530 270 7,145 5,745 1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 210 200 15 400 390 0
22 Utilities 230 140 85 280 240 45
23 Construction 1,320 1,145 175 5,445 4,910 535
31-33 Manufacturing 1,910 1,640 275 6,230 4,275 1,955
41 Wholesale trade 250 205 45 1,610 1,220 390
44-45 Retail trade 1,805 760 1,050 8,950 3,910 5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 405 270 130 2,425 1,920 500
51 Information and cultural industries 170 85 85 900 505 395
52 Finance and insurance 415 105 315 1,940 735 1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 100 105 930 565 360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 675 335 340 3,690 1,940 1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 20 60 30 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 575 310 265 2,660 1,510 1,155
61 Educational services 920 235 690 5,405 1,650 3,755
62 Health care and social assistance 1,955 335 1,620 9,090 1,475 7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 150 190 1,680 820 860
72 Accommodation and food services 925 390 540 5,940 2,030 3,910
81 Other services (except public administration) 665 295 365 3,135 1,460 1,675
91 Public administration 595 400 195 8,745 3,725 5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,470 7,050 6,415 68,120 34,195 33,915
Worked at home 1,310 615 700 4,740 2,690 2,050
Worked outside Canada 40 25 20 315 200 115
No fixed workplace address 1,665 1,235 435 7,930 6,190 1,740
Worked at usual place 10,450 5,185 5,265 55,135 25,120 30,015
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,450 5,180 5,265 55,135 25,115 30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,265 2,025 2,240 20,835 9,490 11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,805 2,430 2,380 27,935 12,410 15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,235 625 610 5,090 2,420 2,670
Commute to a different province or territory 140 105 40 1,275 795 475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 12,120 6,420 5,700 63,065 31,305 31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver 10,055 5,365 4,690 53,200 26,790 26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 245 310 4,735 1,915 2,815
Public transit 160 90 70 815 395 420
Walked 990 485 510 3,375 1,580 1,795
Bicycle 180 125 55 300 215 85
Other method 190 115 75 635 405 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 12,120 6,420 5,700 63,065 31,310 31,755
Less than 15 minutes 6,315 3,090 3,225 29,110 14,165 14,950
15 to 29 minutes 4,005 2,225 1,785 21,810 10,555 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 970 545 420 7,165 3,735 3,425
45 to 59 minutes 315 200 115 2,880 1,620 1,260
60 minutes and over 520 360 160 2,095 1,225 865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 12,120 6,420 5,705 63,060 31,305 31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,155 890 270 3,535 2,170 1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,615 1,795 820 10,985 6,230 4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,395 1,600 21,740 10,850 10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,230 735 1,495 12,615 4,975 7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,175 410 770 4,670 1,875 2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,950 1,200 750 9,520 5,210 4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,715 8,835 7,880 85,275 43,120 42,155
Single responses 16,670 8,820 7,850 84,725 42,880 41,845
Official languages 16,645 8,800 7,845 84,240 42,590 41,645
English 16,620 8,800 7,820 83,170 42,275 40,895
French 25 0 30 1,065 315 755
Non-official languages 20 20 0 485 290 195
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 485 290 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 75 45 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 40 25 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 370 225 150
Chinese languages 10 10 10 375 225 145
Cantonese 10 10 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 310 180 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 50 20 25 550 240 310
English and French 10 10 10 380 145 235
English and non-official language 40 15 25 160 85 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,715 8,835 7,875 85,275 43,120 42,155
None 16,370 8,670 7,700 81,375 41,530 39,845
English 30 15 15 845 315 525
French 160 75 85 2,445 945 1,495
Non-official language 145 70 75 600 330 265
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 145 70 70 585 335 255
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 30,440 15,240 15,205 138,370 67,215 71,155
Non-movers 26,280 13,135 13,140 120,645 58,620 62,025
Movers 4,160 2,100 2,060 17,725 8,590 9,135
Non-migrants 1,905 970 930 8,400 4,080 4,315
Migrants 2,255 1,130 1,125 9,330 4,510 4,815
Internal migrants 2,180 1,090 1,090 7,975 3,825 4,155
Intraprovincial migrants 1,510 735 780 4,705 2,165 2,535
Interprovincial migrants 670 360 315 3,270 1,655 1,620
External migrants 80 45 35 1,355 690 665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 29,405 14,685 14,720 132,700 64,185 68,515
Non-movers 19,610 9,645 9,965 87,825 42,635 45,190
Movers 9,795 5,040 4,760 44,875 21,550 23,325
Non-migrants 3,980 2,100 1,885 20,225 9,670 10,555
Migrants 5,815 2,940 2,875 24,650 11,880 12,770
Internal migrants 5,420 2,745 2,675 20,530 9,745 10,785
Intraprovincial migrants 3,990 2,020 1,970 12,225 5,670 6,555
Interprovincial migrants 1,425 720 710 8,305 4,075 4,230
External migrants 395 200 195 4,115 2,135 1,985

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kootenay Boundary, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Prince Edward Island [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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