Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trail, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Trail, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Trail, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Trail, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,709 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 7,681 ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,990 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,681 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 220.7 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 34.93 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,705 3,705 4,005 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 1,055 545 515 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 340 170 165 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 390 200 190 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 330 175 155 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 4,590 2,255 2,330 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 360 200 160 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 395 210 180 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 395 195 205 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 425 205 230 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 355 185 180 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 395 205 195 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 410 190 215 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 555 250 305 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 670 335 335 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 625 290 340 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 2,065 900 1,155 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 585 300 285 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 395 185 210 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 375 165 205 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 310 125 190 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 395 130 265 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 230 90 140 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 125 35 90 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 40 5 30 105 30 75
100 years and over 5 0 5 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.7 14.7 12.9 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 59.6 60.9 58.2 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 26.8 24.3 28.8 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 5.1 3.5 6.6 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 47.1 45.2 48.8 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 50.6 47.8 52.6 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,680 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,630 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,050 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 150 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 190 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 185 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 510 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,680 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 1,465 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 1,345 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 400 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 320 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 140 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,415 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,650 3,160 3,495 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 3,595 1,790 1,805 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 2,915 1,455 1,465 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 675 335 345 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 3,060 1,370 1,685 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 1,575 905 670 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 210 85 125 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 565 235 335 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 705 145 560 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,120 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 1,345 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 370 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 285 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 125 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,125 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 1,755 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 1,420 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 335 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 370 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 295 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 70 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,755 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 1,125 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 635 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 250 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 265 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 225 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 115 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,825 860 965 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,680 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,075 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,110 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 970 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,580 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 1,465 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 115 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,475 3,635 3,840 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 7,270 3,540 3,735 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 5 0 0 120 50 75
English and French 185 90 95 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,475 3,635 3,840 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 7,410 3,600 3,805 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 55 25 25 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 5 0 0 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 15 10 10 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 50 25 25 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.7 0.7 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,475 3,635 3,845 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 7,425 3,610 3,810 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 6,820 3,360 3,460 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 6,760 3,335 3,430 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 60 30 30 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 605 250 355 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 595 245 345 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,420 705 710
Amharic 0 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 0 0 0 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 5 5 5 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 5 25 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 5 5 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 30 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 980 495 485
Kannada 5 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 5 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 625 315 310
Telugu 0 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 460 195 265 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 55 15 40 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Latvian 0 5 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 55 15 40 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 310 145 170
Croatian 0 0 0 170 75 100
Czech 0 0 0 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 5 0 10 435 185 255
Russian 40 10 25 510 195 315
Serbian 0 0 0 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 5 0 0 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Ukrainian 0 0 5 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 95 45 50 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 5 5 5 25 15 10
Danish 5 5 0 55 20 40
Dutch 25 15 10 180 75 100
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 55 20 30 785 350 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 35 15 25 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 20 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 5 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 5 5 5 390 175 215
Hindi 5 0 5 380 205 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nepali 0 0 0 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Urdu 5 0 0 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 10 5 0 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 275 120 155 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 240 105 135 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 15 5 10 660 290 370
Romanian 0 0 0 455 210 240
Spanish 20 10 10 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 15 5 5 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 25 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 40 15 25 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 25 10 15 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 20 10 10 625 280 345
Estonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 5 5 5 80 30 50
Hungarian 10 5 5 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple responses 55 25 30 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 5 0 5 465 225 245
English and non-official language 45 25 25 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,475 3,635 3,840 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 7,390 3,610 3,780 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 7,235 3,535 3,690 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 7,220 3,535 3,690 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 15 10 5 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 155 70 90 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 155 70 85 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 0 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 5 0 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 5 900 365 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 5 580 290 295
Kannada 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 5 0 5 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 0 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 35 55 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 5 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 0 0 0 105 45 55
Russian 5 0 5 250 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 145 70 80
Afrikaans 0 5 5 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 5 0 5 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 10 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 10 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 5 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 0 0 0 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 0 0 5 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 40 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 35 430 185 245
Portuguese 5 5 0 255 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Spanish 5 5 0 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 15 5 5 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 25 10 10 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 20 10 10 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 0 0 5 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 5 5 5 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 5 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 5 0 0 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 85 25 60 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 5 0 5 355 175 180
English and non-official language 85 25 55 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,480 3,635 3,840 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 7,145 3,505 3,640 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 80 40 45 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 30 10 20 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 210 80 135 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 215 75 135 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 5 0 0 140 60 80
French and non-official language 5 0 5 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,360 3,080 3,285 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,160 2,995 3,170 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,163 41,872 25,403 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,160 2,995 3,165 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,228 37,013 24,059 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,420 2,685 2,735 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,479 38,336 20,216 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,680 2,055 2,620 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,960 11,036 9,120 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,510 2,390 2,115 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,442 31,531 18,912 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,360 3,110 3,250 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,160 3,040 3,125 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,121 53,184 31,357 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,170 3,045 3,125 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,678 43,601 27,958 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,430 2,660 2,770 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,661 53,116 26,721 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,740 2,120 2,620 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,309 9,515 9,142 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,505 2,390 2,110 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,561 45,899 25,987 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,360 3,110 3,245 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,550 920 630 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 61,048 80,483 42,046 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,980 76,212 48,605 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.7 87.2 75.4 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.0 68.9 56.2 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 12.8 24.5 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,360 3,075 3,285 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 200 85 115 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 6,160 2,995 3,165 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.4 96.3 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 745 265 485 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 1,185 455 730 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 960 335 625 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 825 375 450 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 625 290 340 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 430 245 190 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 320 185 135 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 245 160 85 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 195 150 45 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 40 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 440 380 60 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 350 300 55 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 90 80 5 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,360 3,075 3,285 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 195 80 115 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 6,160 2,995 3,170 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.4 96.5 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 770 275 495 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,255 490 760 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 1,135 405 735 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 915 445 475 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 645 335 315 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 435 250 185 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 290 210 80 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 305 235 70 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 415 360 55 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 160 140 20 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 95 75 20 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 155 140 15 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,360 3,080 3,280 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 1,855 690 1,170 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 4,505 2,390 2,120 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 70.8 77.6 64.6 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,235 665 570 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 295 125 175 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 560 215 345 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 445 170 270 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 385 145 235 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 290 110 180 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 220 115 105 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 210 135 80 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 150 95 55 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 715 605 105 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 170 135 35 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 185 150 30 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 365 325 40 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,685 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,424 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,416 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,465 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,376 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,310 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,220 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,568 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,329 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,680 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,523 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,779 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,460 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,343 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,515 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,220 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,437 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,448 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,680 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 225 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 250 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 160 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 205 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 160 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 160 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 315 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 225 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 175 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 200 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 845 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 310 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 210 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 200 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 115 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,685 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 230 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 290 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 205 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 225 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 180 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 230 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 205 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 345 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 260 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 195 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 160 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 570 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 285 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 140 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 140 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,130 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,054 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,429 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,499 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,256 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,432 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,134 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,952 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,702 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,135 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,671 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,596 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,105 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,505 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,873 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 620 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,324 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,227 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,063 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,901 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,715 805 910 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,957 31,840 26,701 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,103 28,768 25,024 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,705 845 860 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,806 44,484 33,246 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,218 36,748 29,762 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,415 3,620 3,800 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,140 1,905 2,230 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 945 435 505 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 825 370 460 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 805 340 465 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 800 390 410 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 765 370 395 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 3,275 1,715 1,560 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 685 350 340 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 715 370 340 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 680 350 330 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 685 370 320 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 515 280 235 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 7,415 3,620 3,795 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 1,265 660 600 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 420 220 205 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 4,340 2,115 2,225 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 1,810 840 970 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,305 595 705 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 250 135 115 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 95 50 50 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 805 365 440 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 240 90 150 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.6 16.4 18.6 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 19.8 20.5 19.2 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 22.6 22.7 24.4 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 18.5 17.3 19.8 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 13.3 10.7 15.5 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 625 300 325 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 100 40 55 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 480 240 245 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 40 20 25 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.4 8.3 8.6 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 6.1 9.2 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.7 6.8 14.6 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.1 11.3 11.0 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 2.2 2.4 2.6 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,420 3,620 3,795 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 7,400 3,610 3,790 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 7,400 3,610 3,785 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 175 75 100 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 750 335 420 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 745 325 415 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 0 0 0 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 30 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 10 0 10 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 620 295 325 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 30 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 45 75
Latvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 55 25 30 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 10 10 0 190 105 85
Czech 0 0 0 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 15 0 15 590 215 375
Russian 20 15 10 785 345 440
Serbian 0 0 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 0 0 0 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 15 0 15 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages 160 90 70 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 10 0 0 105 55 55
Danish 10 10 0 95 45 45
Dutch 40 30 10 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 105 60 45 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 0 25 0 20
Swedish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hindi 0 0 0 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Urdu 15 0 0 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 15 15 0 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 10 15 0 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 400 165 235 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 320 135 180 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 20 10 15 1,000 415 580
Romanian 0 0 0 595 280 315
Spanish 60 20 35 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 15 0 10 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 15 0 10 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 180 55 125
American Sign Language 0 10 0 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 10 25 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 40 10 25 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 35 10 30 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 10 0 0 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 15 15 845 400 450
Estonian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Finnish 10 0 0 100 30 65
Hungarian 15 10 10 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,420 3,620 3,795 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,220 3,530 3,690 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,215 595 620 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,005 2,930 3,070 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 200 95 105 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,415 3,620 3,795 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,630 3,220 3,410 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 745 370 365 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 510 260 250 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 50 25 20 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 40 15 20 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 75 45 30 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 40 30 10 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 30 10 20 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 70 25 45 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 25 20 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 740 375 365 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 145 70 75 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 165 100 70 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 175 80 95 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 200 100 95 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 50 20 30 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 740 375 370 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 110 55 55 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 0 0 0 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 0 95 50 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 10 0 0 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 885 385 495
Mexico 0 0 0 190 70 120
Peru 0 0 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 45 45 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 1,310 565 745
Europe 495 270 230 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 0 0 0 140 90 60
France 10 10 0 215 110 100
Germany 30 10 20 530 250 280
Greece 0 0 0 1,260 555 710
Hungary 15 0 10 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 290 140 155
Italy 175 80 95 815 375 440
Netherlands 50 35 15 155 45 105
Poland 20 15 10 355 125 230
Portugal 15 10 10 285 120 170
Romania 0 0 10 465 225 240
Russian Federation 0 0 0 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 145 90 55 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 20 15 0 1,640 735 905
Africa 30 10 25 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 0 0 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 1,270 605 660
Asia 95 40 55 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 25 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 645 305 340
India 10 10 0 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 15 0 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 0 0 0 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,570 785 780
Philippines 35 10 25 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Viet Nam 10 0 0 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 70 30 45 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 15 0 0 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 90 95
Europe 0 0 0 845 435 405
France 0 0 0 45 35 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 420 190 230
Africa 15 10 10 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 40 15 25 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 20 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 15 0 10 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,415 3,620 3,795 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 835 415 425 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,465 675 785 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,110 2,525 2,585 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 245 115 125 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 115 55 60 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 30 10 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 75 25 55 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 85 25 60 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 25 0 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,415 3,620 3,795 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 645 315 330 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 615 300 315 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 220 95 125 1,415 705 705
Métis 395 205 195 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 0 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,770 3,305 3,470 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,415 3,620 3,795 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 115 45 70 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,300 3,575 3,725 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,415 3,620 3,795 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 90 40 55 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 65 25 40 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 25 10 20 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 40 15 20 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 10 15 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 10 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 630 325 305 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 610 325 290 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 390 200 190 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 120 95 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 20 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 20 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,700 3,260 3,435 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,420 3,620 3,795 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 295 110 185 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 20 20 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 65 15 50 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 40 15 25 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 55 10 40 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 30 15 10 1,490 700 790
Arab 0 0 0 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 985 500 480
Korean 0 0 0 725 315 415
Japanese 30 20 15 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 15 10 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,120 3,510 3,610 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,415 3,620 3,795 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 720 360 360 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 455 220 235 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 0 0 10 10 10 0
Métis 300 150 150 650 250 400
Other North American origins 1,975 965 1,010 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 10 0 0 170 70 100
American 150 85 65 1,615 770 845
Canadian 1,840 895 945 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 0 0 0 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 6,360 3,110 3,255 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 4,395 2,165 2,230 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 15
English 2,495 1,200 1,295 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 1,490 720 770 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 2,090 975 1,115 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 220 105 110 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 105 80 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 955 440 515 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 960 440 515 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,740 855 885 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 75 45 30 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 35 10 345 185 165
Dutch 340 170 170 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 10 10 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 1,345 625 715 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 20 25 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 825 395 430 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 120 65 60 620 285 335
Finnish 90 60 35 695 315 380
Icelandic 65 15 50 210 110 105
Norwegian 300 155 140 720 350 375
Swedish 325 150 180 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 0 15 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 1,175 575 605 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 0 0 0 415 200 215
Byelorussian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Czech 25 10 10 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 15 20 70 30 50
Estonian 10 10 0 300 145 150
Hungarian 90 40 50 1,655 845 805
Latvian 0 0 0 380 190 190
Lithuanian 0 0 0 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 260 120 140 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 70 40 35 965 460 505
Russian 345 180 170 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 30 15 15 260 120 140
Ukrainian 450 230 225 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 15 195 95 95
Southern European origins 1,480 725 755 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 10 0 0 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 1,325 650 675 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 0 0 0 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 60 30 25 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 10 0 10 685 380 305
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 20 0 15 230 125 105
Spanish 45 20 30 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 20 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 25 10 15 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 0 0 10 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 0 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 40 20 25 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 475 230 245
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 0 0 0 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 25 10 15 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 15 10 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 25 10 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 0 10 0 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 15 0 10 270 135 135
Chilean 0 10 0 120 45 75
Colombian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 10 10 10 45 25 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 0 0 0 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 70 40 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 65 25
African origins 20 10 10 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 0 0 0 600 290 310
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 0 0 0 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 15 0 15 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 10 15 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 260 105 160 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 20 10 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 95 110
Armenian 0 0 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 15 15 0 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 10 0 0 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 0 0 0 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 45 15 30 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 10 20 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 0 0 0 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 190 65 125 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 55 15 35 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 95 30 60 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 140 45 95
Japanese 35 15 20 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 785 335 450
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 0 0 0 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 0 0 0 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 40 25 15 410 225 190
Australian 30 20 10 285 155 130
New Zealander 10 0 0 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,680 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 2,495 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 1,185 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,685 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 90 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 3,590 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,680 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 365 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,105 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,385 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 825 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,685 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 755 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 685 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 515 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 535 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,195 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,685 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,675 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,680 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 3,585 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 95 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,680 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 2,325 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 870 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 135 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 135 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 55 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 110 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,685 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,275 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 405 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,680 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,490 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,130 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 65 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,680 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 150 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 435 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 410 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 605 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 810 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 650 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 430 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 195 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,675 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,950 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 725 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 660 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,500 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.8 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.4 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 644 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 837 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,106 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,562 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,180 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.4 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.8 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 742 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,360 3,110 3,250 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,290 635 655 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,830 830 1,000 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,240 1,645 1,600 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 785 660 120 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 205 130 75 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 575 530 50 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,610 560 1,050 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 175 40 130 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 680 380 300 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 425 240 185 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 25 35 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 15 15 605 270 340
Master's degree 140 70 65 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 25 0 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,810 1,870 1,935 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 520 280 240 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,075 500 575 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,220 1,095 1,125 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 480 405 70 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 85 40 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 320 30 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,140 400 740 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 115 35 75 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 485 255 235 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 315 175 130 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 20 30 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 10 10 495 185 305
Master's degree 90 30 55 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 20 0 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,360 3,110 3,250 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,120 1,470 1,650 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 245 70 170 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 245 70 175 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 45 35 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 10 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 45 20 25 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 60 20 45 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 20 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 170 70 105
54. History 15 0 15 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 185 60 125 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 35 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 40 15 30 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 205 50 155
42. Psychology 50 25 25 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 35 25 10 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 630 175 450 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 0 45 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 585 175 405 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 65 35 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 15 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 45 35 15 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 10 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 35 30 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 35 20 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 10 0 10 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 940 900 40 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 905 540 365
14. Engineering 105 105 0 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 145 130 15 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 290 290 10 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 245 10 835 790 50
48. Precision production 135 130 10 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 80 30 45 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 0 20 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 20 25 310 145 165
Health and related fields 595 110 485 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 15 0 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 570 90 475 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 265 130 140 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 180 45 135 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 45 0 185 170 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,815 1,875 1,935 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,595 780 810 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 130 30 100 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 130 30 100 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 20 30 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 25 10 20 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 55 20 30 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 20 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 115 40 75
54. History 0 0 0 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 50 100 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 35 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 35 10 20 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 155 50 110
42. Psychology 40 25 15 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 25 10 10 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 425 120 305 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 10 40 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 380 115 265 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 75 50 25 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 15 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 30 20 15 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 15 0 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 55 30 25 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 30 20 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 10 0 0 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 600 570 30 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 745 415 340
14. Engineering 70 75 0 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 100 90 10 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 165 165 0 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 170 165 0 645 600 45
48. Precision production 80 80 0 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 50 20 35 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 15 20 280 130 155
Health and related fields 425 80 345 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 405 65 335 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 210 110 100 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 135 40 95 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 15 0 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,360 3,110 3,250 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,120 1,470 1,650 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,240 1,640 1,600 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 2,975 1,485 1,490 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 2,400 1,155 1,240 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 570 325 245 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 270 155 115 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 105 75 25 1,885 910 975
Philippines 10 10 10 1,220 360 860
India 0 0 10 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 480 210 275
France 10 0 0 190 115 75
Other 130 70 55 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,815 1,875 1,940 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,590 780 810 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,220 1,095 1,125 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 2,065 1,015 1,050 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 1,655 770 885 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 410 245 165 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 80 75 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 45 15 1,600 775 825
Philippines 10 0 10 1,025 320 710
India 0 0 0 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 75 35 45 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,360 3,110 3,245 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 3,350 1,750 1,600 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 3,020 1,570 1,455 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 325 185 140 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 3,010 1,360 1,655 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 52.7 56.3 49.3 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 47.5 50.5 44.8 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 9.7 10.6 8.8 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,360 3,110 3,250 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,740 1,240 1,500 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 3,620 1,870 1,745 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,575 935 640 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,045 935 1,110 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.1 40.9 39.3 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,350 1,750 1,600 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 40 50 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,260 1,710 1,550 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 3,040 1,585 1,455 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 220 125 95 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,350 1,755 1,595 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 45 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,260 1,710 1,550 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 290 165 125 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 400 115 285 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 195 165 30 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 270 40 230 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 295 75 225 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 50 30 20 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 895 310 580 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 555 530 25 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 90 75 15 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 225 210 20 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,350 1,750 1,595 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 40 50 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,260 1,710 1,550 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 10 0 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 60 0 120 90 35
22 Utilities 45 25 20 235 145 85
23 Construction 240 215 25 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 440 390 55 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 50 50 0 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 570 245 325 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 75 65 10 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 45 25 25 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 130 25 110 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 50 20 35 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 125 80 50 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 195 155 40 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 210 50 160 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 455 60 395 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 35 15 15 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 230 90 135 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 165 60 105 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 120 80 40 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,025 1,570 1,460 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 120 65 60 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 285 210 70 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 2,610 1,290 1,325 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,615 1,290 1,325 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,960 950 1,015 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 325 150 180 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 290 165 130 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 0 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,895 1,500 1,395 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,275 1,195 1,075 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 140 65 75 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 80 30 45 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 330 165 165 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 25 10 10 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 50 25 25 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,900 1,500 1,395 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 1,820 850 970 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 690 390 290 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 245 160 85 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 75 40 30 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 70 55 15 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,895 1,495 1,400 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 330 250 80 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 560 375 185 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 675 290 385 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 530 180 350 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 325 95 225 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 470 305 165 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,765 1,970 1,800 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 3,765 1,965 1,795 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 3,750 1,960 1,790 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 3,750 1,965 1,790 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 0 0 0 420 115 305
Non-official languages 10 0 10 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 10 10 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 10 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 0 1,015 430 585
English and French 0 0 10 375 145 235
English and non-official language 0 0 0 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,765 1,965 1,795 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 3,735 1,950 1,780 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 0 0 0 515 200 320
French 25 10 15 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 10 10 0 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,335 3,600 3,735 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 6,175 3,005 3,170 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 1,160 595 565 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 595 285 315 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 565 315 250 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 550 310 240 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 370 205 170 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 170 100 70 430 220 215
External migrants 15 0 15 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,085 3,475 3,610 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 4,520 2,120 2,400 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 2,560 1,355 1,210 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 1,240 655 585 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 1,320 700 625 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 1,175 630 545 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 870 475 395 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 305 155 150 1,520 780 740
External migrants 150 70 75 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Trail, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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