Census Profile, 2016 Census
Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Varennes, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,022	...	...	21,257	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	80,742	...	...	20,994	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,894	...	...	8,315	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,673	...	...	8,161	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.0	...	...	225.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,411.68	...	...	94.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,025	39,835	43,185	21,260	10,495	10,760
0 to 14 years	9,565	4,875	4,700	3,745	1,915	1,830
0 to 4 years	2,840	1,420	1,420	1,105	570	535
5 to 9 years	3,300	1,665	1,635	1,360	705	660
10 to 14 years	3,430	1,785	1,645	1,280	640	635
15 to 64 years	47,675	22,835	24,840	14,720	7,260	7,465
15 to 19 years	3,845	1,920	1,930	1,460	760	705
20 to 24 years	3,145	1,615	1,525	1,460	750	715
25 to 29 years	3,235	1,625	1,615	1,120	570	545
30 to 34 years	3,705	1,795	1,915	1,200	580	620
35 to 39 years	3,680	1,810	1,870	1,350	625	725
40 to 44 years	3,940	1,865	2,080	1,360	645	715
45 to 49 years	4,510	2,140	2,375	1,670	810	865
50 to 54 years	6,110	2,805	3,305	1,945	945	1,000
55 to 59 years	7,645	3,535	4,105	1,810	905	905
60 to 64 years	7,855	3,730	4,125	1,340	670	670
65 years and over	25,780	12,130	13,645	2,795	1,325	1,465
65 to 69 years	7,860	3,805	4,055	1,030	500	525
70 to 74 years	6,005	2,915	3,085	680	355	325
75 to 79 years	4,725	2,260	2,470	480	235	245
80 to 84 years	3,505	1,725	1,785	315	130	185
85 years and over	3,680	1,435	2,245	295	100	190
85 to 89 years	2,265	970	1,295	200	85	120
90 to 94 years	1,080	370	710	80	15	60
95 to 99 years	290	85	205	15	5	10
100 years and over	45	15	35	5	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.5	12.2	10.9	17.6	18.2	17.0
15 to 64 years	57.4	57.3	57.5	69.2	69.2	69.4
65 years and over	31.1	30.5	31.6	13.1	12.6	13.6
85 years and over	4.4	3.6	5.2	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	49.9	49.1	50.7	39.6	39.0	40.2
Median age of the population	54.8	54.2	55.4	41.1	40.4	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,675	...	...	8,165	...	...
Single-detached house	23,195	...	...	5,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	950	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,135	...	...	3,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,070	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	2,540	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,325	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,015	...	...	1,990	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,390	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,670	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 person	11,910	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 persons	16,550	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 persons	4,270	...	...	1,420	...	...
4 persons	3,165	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 or more persons	1,780	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80,440	...	...	20,845	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	73,455	34,965	38,485	17,515	8,585	8,930
Married or living common law	44,495	22,210	22,280	10,825	5,400	5,420
Married	37,155	18,545	18,605	5,910	2,950	2,960
Living common law	7,340	3,660	3,675	4,915	2,450	2,460
Not married and not living common law	28,960	12,755	16,200	6,690	3,185	3,505
Never married	14,205	7,750	6,455	4,965	2,600	2,365
Separated	2,205	990	1,220	180	90	95
Divorced	6,155	2,530	3,625	920	350	570
Widowed	6,390	1,490	4,905	630	145	480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,025	...	...	6,315	...	...
2 persons	17,055	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	1,405	...	...
4 persons	2,950	...	...	1,475	...	...
5 or more persons	1,100	...	...	485	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,025	...	...	6,315	...	...
Total couple families	21,665	...	...	5,330	...	...
Married couples	17,995	...	...	2,875	...	...
Common-law couples	3,665	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,360	...	...	985	...	...
Female parent	2,630	...	...	675	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,665	...	...	5,330	...	...
Couples without children	14,870	...	...	2,390	...	...
Couples with children	6,795	...	...	2,935	...	...
1 child	3,035	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 children	2,730	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 or more children	1,035	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,360	...	...	980	...	...
1 child	2,190	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	880	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,890	7,555	9,335	2,300	1,080	1,225
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
One-census-family households	23,745	...	...	6,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,280	...	...	2,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,465	...	...	3,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	620	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,305	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-person households	11,910	...	...	1,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,400	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,675	39,355	42,315	21,120	10,455	10,660
English only	76,020	36,865	39,160	35	15	20
French only	40	25	15	11,080	5,070	6,010
English and French	4,960	2,200	2,765	9,985	5,365	4,620
Neither English nor French	650	265	375	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,670	39,355	42,315	21,120	10,455	10,660
English	79,485	38,330	41,155	380	180	200
French	1,415	690	720	20,630	10,215	10,415
English and French	140	70	70	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	635	260	370	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,485	730	755	430	210	220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	2.0	2.0	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,675	39,355	42,315	21,120	10,455	10,660
Single responses	80,895	39,000	41,895	20,925	10,365	10,565
Official languages	71,145	34,420	36,725	20,500	10,125	10,380
English	69,605	33,685	35,915	310	140	165
French	1,545	735	810	20,190	9,980	10,210
Non-official languages	9,750	4,580	5,165	425	240	185
Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	105	45	60	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,610	4,520	5,085	425	235	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	90	60	35
Berber languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	45	80	50	30
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	80	50	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	5	5	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	5
Vietnamese	90	35	55	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	110	245	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	100	210	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,105	3,905	4,205	235	135	100
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,020	435	590	15	5	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	1,015	430	585	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Croatian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Czech	135	60	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	165	60	105	5	0	5
Russian	160	65	95	5	0	0
Serbian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	120	150	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,040	1,445	1,595	5	5	5
Afrikaans	100	45	50	0	0	0
Danish	125	60	70	0	0	0
Dutch	590	290	300	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,090	990	1,100	5	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Swedish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	30	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,440	1,225	1,210	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,380	1,195	1,190	5	0	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	70	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,265	1,130	1,130	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,485	730	755	190	115	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	175	145	55	35	20
Portuguese	780	375	405	10	10	5
Romanian	35	15	15	25	15	10
Spanish	345	160	190	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	35	70	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	115	150	10	5	10
Chinese languages	255	110	145	15	5	5
Cantonese	140	60	80	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	30	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	35	5	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	360	165	190	5	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	135	135	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	780	355	425	190	95	95
English and French	175	90	85	120	65	60
English and non-official language	575	255	315	5	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,670	39,355	42,320	21,120	10,455	10,665
Single responses	80,195	38,685	41,510	20,865	10,325	10,540
Official languages	76,520	36,925	39,595	20,765	10,275	10,490
English	76,095	36,725	39,375	245	120	120
French	425	205	220	20,525	10,155	10,365
Non-official languages	3,680	1,760	1,915	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,725	1,890	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	20	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,025	1,460	1,560	60	35	30
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	95	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	75	90	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	0	0	0
Afrikaans	65	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	315	150	165	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	930	945	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,850	920	935	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,795	895	900	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	480	220	255	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	290	120	165	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	140	75	65	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	65	5	0	5
Chinese languages	125	55	70	5	5	5
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	40	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	20	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,475	670	810	250	130	125
English and French	95	45	50	130	65	65
English and non-official language	1,370	620	750	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,670	39,355	42,315	21,115	10,455	10,660
None	76,680	37,050	39,630	19,535	9,635	9,905
English	1,610	785	830	1,140	600	540
French	685	315	370	165	85	80
Non-official language	2,630	1,185	1,450	210	110	100
Aboriginal	215	95	120	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,415	1,090	1,325	205	105	105
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	20	5	10	45	20	25
French and non-official language	30	10	20	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,910	33,930	36,980	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,465	33,295	36,170	16,470	8,110	8,365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,914	36,235	25,575	43,537	51,328	37,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,540	33,340	36,195	16,480	8,110	8,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,306	32,135	24,046	37,205	42,766	32,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,230	30,205	32,025	15,675	7,815	7,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,051	31,544	20,265	39,741	49,242	32,994
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,430	24,090	29,330	10,970	4,740	6,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,210	9,354	5,237	4,218	5,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,540	23,315	23,220	13,595	6,905	6,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,958	28,944	20,541	40,829	49,482	35,276
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,910	33,855	37,060	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,540	33,230	36,310	16,460	8,115	8,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,597	48,679	33,200	51,856	61,200	42,767
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,615	33,275	36,340	16,460	8,120	8,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,648	40,508	29,283	41,531	47,925	35,311
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,325	30,235	32,090	15,630	7,790	7,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,019	45,392	29,131	49,322	59,495	39,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,430	24,105	29,325	10,970	4,785	6,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,652	10,169	9,227	7,556	6,915	8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,540	23,200	23,335	13,595	6,830	6,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,333	40,914	27,789	48,927	57,431	40,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,910	33,855	37,055	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,450	9,020	7,435	6,455	3,405	3,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,885	54,266	42,627	57,450	65,979	49,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,751	62,511	47,555	66,674	77,767	54,311
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	84.9	77.2	90.3	93.3	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.8	60.7	53.8	77.6	79.3	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.4	15.1	22.8	9.7	6.7	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,910	33,930	36,980	17,105	8,420	8,685
Without total income	1,445	635	805	635	310	320
With total income	69,470	33,295	36,170	16,475	8,110	8,365
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.1	97.8	96.3	96.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,710	3,570	5,135	1,650	670	980
$10,000 to $19,999	14,250	5,530	8,720	2,200	880	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	11,860	4,920	6,935	1,805	720	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	9,240	4,130	5,115	1,835	770	1,060
$40,000 to $49,999	7,220	3,640	3,585	1,970	890	1,085
$50,000 to $59,999	5,125	2,800	2,325	1,655	805	850
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,255	1,380	1,325	700	620
$70,000 to $79,999	2,530	1,615	915	1,110	645	470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,870	1,200	665	855	530	320
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	860	480	560	370	190
$100,000 and over	3,675	2,765	915	1,510	1,130	380
$100,000 to $149,999	2,560	1,905	655	1,095	820	275
$150,000 and over	1,115	860	260	420	315	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,910	33,930	36,980	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without after-tax income	1,370	585	785	625	310	315
With after-tax income	69,540	33,345	36,195	16,480	8,110	8,370
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.3	97.9	96.3	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,280	3,820	5,465	1,750	690	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	14,970	5,995	8,975	2,330	950	1,380
$20,000 to $29,999	13,855	5,820	8,035	2,305	930	1,375
$30,000 to $39,999	10,340	4,865	5,475	2,590	1,155	1,440
$40,000 to $49,999	7,305	3,825	3,480	2,365	1,160	1,205
$50,000 to $59,999	4,750	2,885	1,870	1,820	1,005	815
$60,000 to $69,999	3,100	1,965	1,135	1,340	800	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,155	1,415	740	785	550	235
$80,000 and over	3,780	2,755	1,025	1,190	875	320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	840	380	435	320	115
$90,000 to $99,999	765	580	185	225	160	65
$100,000 and over	1,795	1,335	460	530	400	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,910	33,925	36,980	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without employment income	24,375	10,610	13,760	3,510	1,510	1,995
With employment income	46,535	23,320	23,220	13,595	6,905	6,690
Percentage with employment income	65.6	68.7	62.8	79.5	82.1	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,605	5,100	5,500	1,435	745	690
$5,000 to $9,999	4,020	1,790	2,230	905	385	525
$10,000 to $19,999	6,475	2,765	3,710	1,670	725	940
$20,000 to $29,999	5,360	2,225	3,140	1,280	515	770
$30,000 to $39,999	4,660	2,060	2,600	1,365	525	845
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,850	2,075	1,385	585	795
$50,000 to $59,999	2,880	1,575	1,305	1,265	635	625
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	1,415	830	985	540	445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,690	1,055	635	935	525	410
$80,000 and over	4,680	3,480	1,195	2,370	1,720	645
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	835	440	655	440	210
$90,000 to $99,999	940	660	285	485	335	150
$100,000 and over	2,460	1,990	470	1,230	945	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,069	...	...	90,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,289	...	...	74,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,910	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,900	...	...	42,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,740	...	...	35,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,760	...	...	6,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,113	...	...	106,014	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,862	...	...	86,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,937	...	...	104,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,026	...	...	83,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,930	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,721	...	...	48,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,884	...	...	39,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,740	...	...	6,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,185	...	...	119,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,459	...	...	95,873	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,210	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,085	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,245	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,130	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,945	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,290	...	...	600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,085	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,555	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,385	...	...	1,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,950	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,895	...	...	905	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,325	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,215	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,145	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,595	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,205	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,635	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,355	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,200	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,980	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,235	...	...	720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,645	...	...	675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,820	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,900	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,765	...	...	1,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,435	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,700	...	...	680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,730	...	...	6,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,929	...	...	106,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,668	...	...	86,644	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,040	...	...	2,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,394	...	...	88,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,961	...	...	73,096	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,855	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,930	...	...	135,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,003	...	...	109,036	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,130	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,752	...	...	68,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,035	...	...	58,778	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,730	...	...	6,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,254	...	...	120,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,354	...	...	95,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,100	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,697	...	...	103,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,818	...	...	82,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,840	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,091	...	...	147,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,291	...	...	116,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,115	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,157	...	...	81,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,461	...	...	67,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,290	6,900	8,390	2,050	980	1,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,237	26,726	40,602	45,568	36,437
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,494	26,014	25,116	34,867	38,254	32,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,265	6,775	8,495	2,050	995	1,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,488	37,648	33,765	46,111	52,305	40,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,078	32,401	30,023	37,711	41,717	33,891
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	80,440	38,775	41,665	20,845	10,330	10,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,730	21,275	24,450	7,405	3,495	3,910
In the bottom decile	8,610	4,075	4,535	575	275	305
In the second decile	10,415	4,585	5,825	1,115	500	625
In the third decile	9,285	4,260	5,030	1,570	725	840
In the fourth decile	8,695	4,170	4,525	1,885	915	970
In the fifth decile	8,725	4,185	4,540	2,255	1,085	1,170
In the top half of the distribution	34,715	17,500	17,210	13,445	6,840	6,605
In the sixth decile	8,495	4,180	4,320	2,600	1,295	1,305
In the seventh decile	7,445	3,690	3,755	3,045	1,530	1,510
In the eighth decile	6,950	3,530	3,420	3,100	1,580	1,520
In the ninth decile	6,300	3,240	3,060	2,730	1,405	1,325
In the top decile	5,525	2,865	2,655	1,965	1,025	940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,590	37,395	40,195	20,850	10,335	10,515
0 to 17 years	11,380	5,755	5,630	4,555	2,325	2,235
0 to 5 years	3,310	1,660	1,650	1,410	735	675
18 to 64 years	43,310	20,660	22,650	13,895	6,845	7,050
65 years and over	22,895	10,980	11,915	2,395	1,165	1,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,720	5,700	7,025	1,035	465	570
0 to 17 years	2,285	1,160	1,130	225	125	100
0 to 5 years	695	330	360	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	6,700	3,020	3,680	565	255	310
65 years and over	3,735	1,520	2,215	245	85	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	15.2	17.5	5.0	4.5	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.2	20.1	4.9	5.4	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	19.9	21.8	4.3	4.8	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.6	16.2	4.1	3.7	4.4
65 years and over (%)	16.3	13.8	18.6	10.2	7.3	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,320	2,605	2,710	350	170	180
0 to 17 years	960	470	495	75	35	35
0 to 5 years	285	135	155	20	10	5
18 to 64 years	3,900	1,955	1,945	250	120	130
65 years and over	460	190	270	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.0	6.7	1.7	1.6	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.2	8.8	1.6	1.5	1.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.1	9.4	1.4	1.4	0.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.5	8.6	1.8	1.8	1.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	1.0	0.9	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,440	38,775	41,665	20,850	10,335	10,515
Official languages	79,810	38,545	41,260	20,830	10,325	10,505
English	79,770	38,520	41,255	9,940	5,300	4,640
French	4,935	2,195	2,745	20,785	10,300	10,480
Non-official languages	11,930	5,405	6,525	1,320	650	675
Aboriginal languages	470	210	265	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	425	195	235	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	10	0	0	0
Okanagan	420	195	225	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,465	5,200	6,265	1,320	645	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	115	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	105	60	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	105	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	115	345	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	30	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	85	305	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,775	4,550	5,225	1,015	510	510
Albanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,025	450	575	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,020	450	565	15	0	15
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Czech	145	65	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	100	175	0	0	0
Russian	225	80	145	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	65	20	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	120	90	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,310	1,525	1,790	65	40	30
Afrikaans	160	70	95	0	0	0
Danish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Dutch	580	245	335	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	15	0	0	0
German	2,440	1,135	1,305	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Swedish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,730	1,375	1,360	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,670	1,340	1,325	10	10	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	230	120	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,555	1,280	1,275	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	30	35	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,890	1,305	1,590	925	455	465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	520	270	250	185	120	60
Portuguese	895	395	500	25	15	10
Romanian	25	20	10	35	20	10
Spanish	1,575	695	885	705	320	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	50	90	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	60	30	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	100	45	50	35	10	30
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	135	150	15	10	10
Chinese languages	280	135	145	15	0	10
Cantonese	135	70	65	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	70	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	35	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	45	15	35	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	155	235	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	315	125	185	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,440	38,775	41,665	20,850	10,335	10,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,670	37,450	40,220	20,640	10,240	10,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,635	6,010	5,625	4,565	2,320	2,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	66,035	31,440	34,590	16,080	7,920	8,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,775	1,325	1,450	205	95	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,440	38,780	41,665	20,845	10,335	10,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,195	33,050	35,140	20,055	9,920	10,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,930	5,560	6,375	780	405	375
Before 1981	6,850	3,320	3,535	245	135	110
1981 to 1990	1,290	535	750	65	35	30
1991 to 2000	1,540	635	905	140	75	60
2001 to 2010	1,565	720	840	220	110	115
2001 to 2005	730	340	390	105	55	55
2006 to 2010	830	385	450	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	340	340	110	50	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	170	150	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,930	5,560	6,375	780	405	370
Under 5 years	1,215	615	600	130	60	70
5 to 14 years	1,890	895	1,000	145	70	70
15 to 24 years	3,330	1,470	1,860	180	130	50
25 to 44 years	4,420	2,120	2,300	285	135	150
45 years and over	1,075	465	610	40	15	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,930	5,560	6,375	775	405	375
Americas	1,585	650	935	160	75	85
Brazil	40	10	30	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	15	10	10	0
El Salvador	60	35	20	0	0	10
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	25	15	15
Jamaica	35	10	30	0	0	0
Mexico	105	35	75	0	10	10
Peru	20	0	20	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,070	450	625	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	205	100	105	45	20	25
Europe	6,960	3,400	3,555	290	155	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	65	40	30	0	0	0
France	115	75	45	170	90	80
Germany	1,135	520	615	20	10	15
Greece	35	25	10	10	0	10
Hungary	215	95	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	30	45	0	0	0
Italy	265	160	100	35	25	10
Netherlands	505	250	250	0	0	0
Poland	230	80	155	0	0	0
Portugal	665	315	350	0	0	0
Romania	70	45	25	30	20	10
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,530	1,235	1,290	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	905	480	430	30	15	10
Africa	365	160	210	200	120	80
Algeria	0	0	0	45	25	20
Egypt	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	95	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	40	95	55	40
Asia	2,760	1,195	1,560	120	45	75
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	80	80	45	0	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	30	30	0	0	0
India	1,725	835	890	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	15	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	45	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	40	60	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	360	65	295	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	25	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	145	55	90	40	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	270	155	110	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	685	340	345	105	50	55
Americas	90	40	50	10	10	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	185	110	75	60	25	30
France	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germany	50	45	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	80	35	40	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	30	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	340	140	205	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	190	95	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	90	25	70	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	35	10	0	0	0
Australia	40	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,445	38,775	41,665	20,850	10,330	10,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,770	5,990	6,775	870	450	415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,470	8,560	8,910	980	545	430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,205	24,225	25,980	19,005	9,335	9,665
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,305	2,345	2,955	550	275	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,875	865	1,010	280	145	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	945	550	395	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	315	615	135	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,075	1,305	1,770	230	110	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	300	165	135	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	10	35	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,445	38,780	41,665	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,145	2,840	3,305	135	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,980	2,760	3,225	125	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,360	1,520	1,845	40	25	15
Métis	2,555	1,190	1,365	80	35	45
Inuk (Inuit)	70	50	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	70	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,300	35,940	38,360	20,710	10,265	10,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,440	38,780	41,665	20,850	10,335	10,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,435	1,130	1,310	55	40	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,005	37,650	40,360	20,790	10,290	10,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,445	38,775	41,665	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,620	780	840	100	65	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,600	765	830	100	65	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,270	595	675	60	50	10
Métis single ancestry	310	150	160	35	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	20	20	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,470	2,495	2,970	585	280	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,290	2,440	2,850	585	285	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,135	1,415	1,730	495	240	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,090	990	1,105	85	40	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	45	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	50	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	55	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,350	35,500	37,850	20,165	9,985	10,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,445	38,775	41,665	20,850	10,335	10,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,440	2,505	2,935	670	365	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,950	1,455	1,495	30	15	15
Chinese	490	235	250	70	15	55
Black	240	80	155	205	105	95
Filipino	505	150	360	0	0	0
Latin American	270	110	160	120	70	50
Arab	50	20	25	100	70	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	230	110	120	25	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	10	10	0
Japanese	315	140	175	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	40	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	70	45	80	50	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,005	36,275	38,725	20,175	9,970	10,210
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,445	38,780	41,665	20,850	10,335	10,515
North American Aboriginal origins	7,090	3,270	3,815	685	345	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,605	2,075	2,530	555	290	260
Inuit	80	65	15	10	0	0
Métis	2,605	1,200	1,400	130	55	70
Other North American origins	20,240	9,695	10,545	15,520	7,650	7,870
Acadian	115	55	60	145	75	75
American	1,550	785	765	100	50	50
Canadian	19,080	9,105	9,970	14,950	7,370	7,580
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	525	255	275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	66,060	31,720	34,335	7,965	4,000	3,970
British Isles origins	44,035	21,080	22,960	1,510	720	790
Channel Islander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	28,345	13,480	14,870	270	130	140
Irish	15,055	6,755	8,300	1,075	470	605
Manx	30	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	18,775	8,915	9,855	335	185	145
Welsh	2,510	1,185	1,325	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,090	940	1,150	10	10	10
French origins	9,260	4,195	5,065	6,095	3,065	3,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	0	10	60	40	25
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,260	4,195	5,070	6,040	3,035	3,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,585	9,785	10,800	715	315	400
Austrian	1,295	645	655	35	20	20
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	445	215	230	255	125	135
Dutch	4,600	2,180	2,420	40	20	15
Flemish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,090	7,040	8,050	335	125	210
Luxembourger	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	835	455	380	60	35	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,195	3,750	4,445	25	15	10
Danish	1,275	615	660	0	0	0
Finnish	705	350	350	0	0	0
Icelandic	635	250	380	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,440	1,590	1,850	20	10	10
Swedish	2,685	1,230	1,460	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	325	145	180	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	12,615	6,040	6,575	240	140	105
Bulgarian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	455	225	230	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	165	55	110	10	0	10
Estonian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,620	715	905	25	10	10
Latvian	120	80	45	10	0	0
Lithuanian	120	65	55	0	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,970	1,350	1,620	80	45	40
Romanian	595	305	295	40	25	15
Russian	2,630	1,240	1,385	25	10	10
Slovak	275	140	135	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,425	2,675	2,750	65	50	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,930	2,890	3,040	900	470	430
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	455	235	215	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	280	145	135	50	20	30
Italian	2,830	1,375	1,455	715	390	330
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,690	835	855	70	35	35
Serbian	100	60	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	35	15	20
Slovenian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Spanish	610	235	375	90	45	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	80	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	495	205	295	15	15	0
Basque	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	175	60	120	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	300	125	170	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	185	90	100	145	80	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	20	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	105	60	45
Jamaican	65	35	30	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	0	35	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	20	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	710	330	380	220	135	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	20	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	0	40	0	0	0
Chilean	30	25	10	10	0	0
Colombian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	330	160	170	45	25	20
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	10	0	15
Panamanian	25	0	20	10	0	10
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	15	45	35	10
Salvadorean	95	65	25	30	25	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	0	25	0	0	0
African origins	485	200	285	335	190	150
Central and West African origins	25	15	10	75	45	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	45	15	25	210	120	85
Algerian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	20	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	100	70	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	45	10	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	190	75	115	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	160	55	100	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	235	90	140	40	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	15	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	70	95	40	15	25
Asian origins	5,310	2,500	2,810	310	135	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	340	180	160	150	70	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	65	35	30	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	40	15	70	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	10	25	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	20	25	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,950	1,455	1,500	35	10	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,510	1,225	1,285	20	10	15
Goan	10	0	10	15	10	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistani	60	25	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	395	205	185	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	15	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,020	875	1,145	120	50	75
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	680	350	335	70	25	50
Filipino	575	175	395	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Japanese	375	165	210	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	55	85	10	10	10
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	20	30	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	80	55	20	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	410	215	190	0	0	0
Australian	230	120	110	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	45	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	110	60	55	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,670	...	...	8,160	...	...
Owner	27,675	...	...	6,560	...	...
Renter	9,955	...	...	1,605	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,670	...	...	8,165	...	...
Condominium	5,965	...	...	960	...	...
Not condominium	31,705	...	...	7,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,670	...	...	8,160	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,030	...	...	475	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,995	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,550	...	...	3,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,890	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,670	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,535	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 rooms	6,755	...	...	1,080	...	...
6 rooms	5,640	...	...	990	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,095	...	...	3,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,425	...	...	8,145	...	...
More than 1 person per room	250	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
Suitable	36,715	...	...	8,065	...	...
Not suitable	955	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
1960 or before	6,610	...	...	755	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,880	...	...	1,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,635	...	...	2,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,880	...	...	2,120	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,180	...	...	600	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,815	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,675	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,670	...	...	8,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,170	...	...	7,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,500	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,675	...	...	8,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,110	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	3,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,670	...	...	8,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	640	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,910	...	...	1,035	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,820	...	...	1,540	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,865	...	...	2,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,870	...	...	1,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,315	...	...	1,050	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,160	...	...	375	...	...
85 years and over	2,100	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,400	...	...	8,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,800	...	...	7,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,595	...	...	970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,720	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,615	...	...	6,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.6	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	658	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,152	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,975	...	...	299,844	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	418,292	...	...	320,677	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,815	...	...	1,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	27.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	822	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,910	33,850	37,055	17,105	8,420	8,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,335	6,865	6,465	2,365	1,320	1,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,415	9,675	11,740	3,860	1,865	1,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,165	17,310	18,855	10,880	5,230	5,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,880	6,405	2,480	2,890	1,705	1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,595	1,975	1,625	2,060	1,060	1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,285	4,430	855	835	645	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,185	5,480	9,695	3,935	1,860	2,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,195	785	1,415	725	315	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,900	4,640	5,260	3,320	1,355	1,970
Bachelor's degree	6,385	2,865	3,520	2,400	910	1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	735	340	400	300	95	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	310	160	55	25	35
Master's degree	2,040	935	1,105	515	285	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	275	190	80	60	35	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,090	18,900	21,190	11,765	5,665	6,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,880	2,810	2,070	830	510	320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,045	5,705	6,340	2,170	1,045	1,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,165	10,385	12,780	8,765	4,115	4,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,025	3,630	1,395	2,265	1,285	975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,055	1,115	935	1,650	820	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,970	2,510	455	615	465	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,075	3,435	6,645	2,980	1,405	1,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	430	845	565	235	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,785	2,890	3,890	2,955	1,185	1,775
Bachelor's degree	4,475	1,880	2,605	2,135	810	1,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	240	300	250	70	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	190	135	40	10	35
Master's degree	1,325	510	810	470	255	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	85	45	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,910	33,850	37,060	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,745	16,540	18,205	6,225	3,190	3,040
Education	3,010	915	2,095	810	140	670
13. Education	3,005	915	2,090	815	135	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	425	620	345	175	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	180	90	105	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	775	240	530	240	95	145
Humanities	1,435	615	825	440	180	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	15	90	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	335	125	205	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	175	285	310	135	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	120	85	20	15	10
54. History	210	120	90	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	30	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,720	855	1,865	770	185	585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	70	105	125	15	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	60	685	155	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	445	140	300	115	25	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	30	15	10	10
42. Psychology	525	135	385	165	50	110
45. Social sciences	760	415	345	190	80	110
Business, management and public administration	6,465	2,155	4,305	2,940	1,085	1,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	70	410	120	20	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,945	2,080	3,860	2,820	1,070	1,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	980	545	430	360	215	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	235	225	115	50	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	100	90	55	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	30
40. Physical sciences	235	180	55	90	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	60	55	45	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	330	250	430	280	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	270	130	370	265	105
25. Library science	95	10	90	15	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	35	0	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,470	7,900	570	2,420	2,205	210
04. Architecture and related services	140	95	50	85	40	50
14. Engineering	625	565	60	370	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,400	1,175	225	680	615	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,375	2,280	95	490	465	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,625	2,520	105	520	510	10
48. Precision production	1,300	1,255	50	280	265	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	815	475	115	65	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	830	465	360	100	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	350	110	20	15	0
Health and related fields	7,155	1,290	5,865	1,380	250	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	285	275	75	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,460	925	5,540	1,295	205	1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	80	45	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,010	1,470	1,545	865	445	425
12. Personal and culinary services	2,030	600	1,425	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	260	50	285	195	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	555	70	165	165	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,090	18,900	21,190	11,765	5,660	6,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,925	8,520	8,410	3,000	1,550	1,445
Education	1,705	430	1,275	630	100	525
13. Education	1,705	430	1,280	625	100	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	645	215	425	285	140	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	75	55	85	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	515	140	375	200	85	115
Humanities	975	390	580	315	135	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	70	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	220	75	145	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	145	205	210	95	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	20	15	0
54. History	160	85	70	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	20	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,930	555	1,375	615	140	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	55	95	95	10	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	30	475	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	335	85	250	80	20	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	345	70	280	140	40	105
45. Social sciences	545	295	250	150	70	85
Business, management and public administration	4,140	1,295	2,850	2,485	905	1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	55	295	100	10	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,770	1,235	2,530	2,380	895	1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	330	315	250	155	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	145	180	90	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	65	60	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	145	115	35	85	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	40	35	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	440	260	180	355	220	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	230	105	320	210	110
25. Library science	55	10	50	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,020	4,585	430	1,880	1,710	170
04. Architecture and related services	90	45	40	55	25	30
14. Engineering	365	320	45	320	280	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	685	175	565	505	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,450	1,370	80	355	340	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,520	1,445	75	370	365	10
48. Precision production	735	715	15	220	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	915	550	365	90	55	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	320	250	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	230	105	15	10	10
Health and related fields	4,840	850	3,990	1,130	180	950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	200	220	60	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,310	585	3,730	1,065	150	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	70	40	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,915	925	990	735	370	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,280	405	875	355	65	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	240	195	45	220	150	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	315	70	145	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,910	33,855	37,060	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,745	16,540	18,205	6,225	3,190	3,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,160	17,310	18,855	10,880	5,230	5,645
Location of study inside Canada	31,185	14,685	16,505	10,590	5,060	5,530
Same as province or territory of residence	21,615	9,970	11,645	10,465	4,995	5,470
Different than province or territory of residence	9,570	4,715	4,860	125	65	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,980	2,630	2,350	285	165	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	805	530	30	20	10
Philippines	185	40	145	0	0	0
India	335	175	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	975	500	475	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	25	0	0	0
France	45	35	10	125	85	40
Other	2,050	1,050	1,005	130	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,090	18,900	21,190	11,760	5,665	6,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,925	8,515	8,410	3,000	1,555	1,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,165	10,380	12,780	8,765	4,110	4,655
Location of study inside Canada	20,600	9,130	11,465	8,545	3,995	4,550
Same as province or territory of residence	15,105	6,595	8,515	8,445	3,935	4,510
Different than province or territory of residence	5,490	2,540	2,950	95	55	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,565	1,250	1,315	225	120	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	410	315	30	20	0
Philippines	140	40	100	0	0	0
India	295	145	155	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	370	160	205	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	10	0	0
France	30	15	10	95	60	30
Other	975	465	510	95	35	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,910	33,850	37,060	17,105	8,420	8,685
In the labour force	38,320	19,455	18,865	12,535	6,290	6,245
Employed	35,085	17,630	17,455	12,045	6,015	6,035
Unemployed	3,235	1,825	1,410	485	275	210
Not in the labour force	32,590	14,395	18,190	4,575	2,130	2,440
Participation rate	54.0	57.5	50.9	73.3	74.7	71.9
Employment rate	49.5	52.1	47.1	70.4	71.4	69.5
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.4	7.5	3.9	4.4	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,910	33,850	37,060	17,105	8,420	8,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,530	13,020	16,510	4,035	1,855	2,180
Worked	41,380	20,830	20,545	13,070	6,570	6,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,000	9,340	7,665	6,560	3,480	3,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,380	11,495	12,885	6,515	3,085	3,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	40.5	39.8	43.7	43.8	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,320	19,455	18,865	12,530	6,290	6,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	285	275	140	70	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,760	19,165	18,590	12,390	6,215	6,170
Employee	31,095	15,250	15,845	11,060	5,395	5,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,915	2,745	1,330	820	510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,320	19,455	18,870	12,530	6,290	6,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	280	280	140	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,755	19,165	18,590	12,390	6,215	6,170
0 Management occupations	4,650	2,805	1,845	1,385	885	495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,850	1,120	3,730	2,365	655	1,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,635	1,220	415	925	710	220
3 Health occupations	2,995	575	2,415	885	135	750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,285	975	2,310	1,545	425	1,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	895	385	510	340	165	175
6 Sales and service occupations	9,555	3,660	5,895	2,595	1,115	1,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,350	5,900	450	1,745	1,660	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,185	1,535	655	110	80	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,355	995	360	485	385	100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,320	19,455	18,870	12,535	6,290	6,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	285	275	145	70	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,760	19,170	18,590	12,390	6,215	6,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,900	1,790	1,110	75	50	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	785	685	95	30	25	0
22 Utilities	145	105	35	205	155	50
23 Construction	3,560	3,145	420	775	680	90
31-33 Manufacturing	2,745	2,045	695	1,470	1,090	385
41 Wholesale trade	945	640	305	615	395	220
44-45 Retail trade	4,715	2,060	2,650	1,650	765	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,245	865	385	545	400	140
51 Information and cultural industries	430	220	215	335	190	145
52 Finance and insurance	995	305	690	560	195	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	840	435	400	130	75	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,770	865	905	770	370	400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,370	800	560	545	310	235
61 Educational services	1,975	645	1,325	1,035	270	765
62 Health care and social assistance	4,980	870	4,110	1,500	240	1,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	520	430	195	110	85
72 Accommodation and food services	3,705	1,425	2,280	565	255	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,690	705	985	620	255	370
91 Public administration	1,995	1,015	980	745	390	350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,085	17,630	17,455	12,050	6,015	6,035
Worked at home	3,845	1,895	1,950	615	310	305
Worked outside Canada	125	65	60	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,540	3,375	1,165	925	735	195
Worked at usual place	26,570	12,285	14,280	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,570	12,290	14,280	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,370	6,750	8,620	2,615	1,270	1,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,370	4,855	455	230	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,595	915	680	7,415	3,455	3,965
Commute to a different province or territory	380	255	120	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,110	15,665	15,445	11,410	5,685	5,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,550	12,480	12,075	9,575	4,955	4,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,070	895	1,170	370	140	235
Public transit	400	155	245	900	350	550
Walked	2,815	1,245	1,570	355	145	210
Bicycle	510	340	165	140	65	80
Other method	765	550	215	70	35	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,110	15,665	15,445	11,415	5,685	5,730
Less than 15 minutes	16,885	7,725	9,160	2,765	1,300	1,470
15 to 29 minutes	8,785	4,540	4,240	4,220	2,095	2,130
30 to 44 minutes	2,820	1,695	1,125	2,410	1,275	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,205	730	475	1,135	550	585
60 minutes and over	1,415	975	440	880	465	415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,110	15,665	15,445	11,415	5,685	5,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,925	1,460	470	1,075	865	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,080	3,875	2,205	2,175	1,300	875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,845	4,150	3,695	3,730	1,685	2,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,185	2,535	4,650	1,995	610	1,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,795	1,435	2,360	920	380	535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,280	2,215	2,065	1,520	845	675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,870	21,530	21,340	13,300	6,680	6,615
Single responses	42,555	21,365	21,185	12,805	6,445	6,360
Official languages	42,140	21,135	21,000	12,805	6,450	6,360
English	42,060	21,105	20,955	405	255	145
French	80	35	45	12,405	6,195	6,215
Non-official languages	415	230	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	405	225	185	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	205	165	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	190	150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	340	185	155	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	340	190	150	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	165	150	490	235	260
English and French	70	30	40	475	235	245
English and non-official language	245	135	110	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,865	21,530	21,335	13,300	6,685	6,615
None	41,490	20,875	20,615	9,615	4,635	4,980
English	245	125	120	3,330	1,830	1,495
French	435	240	200	325	200	125
Non-official language	655	275	375	10	0	10
Aboriginal	80	15	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	575	265	310	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	20	0	10
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	79,850	38,460	41,390	20,655	10,245	10,410
Non-movers	67,980	32,765	35,220	18,615	9,280	9,330
Movers	11,865	5,695	6,170	2,040	965	1,080
Non-migrants	5,345	2,560	2,780	995	475	520
Migrants	6,520	3,130	3,385	1,045	485	560
Internal migrants	6,175	3,010	3,165	1,040	485	555
Intraprovincial migrants	4,505	2,160	2,345	1,005	470	535
Interprovincial migrants	1,675	850	820	35	15	20
External migrants	345	120	220	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,630	37,340	40,290	19,725	9,780	9,940
Non-movers	46,530	22,380	24,150	13,965	7,040	6,925
Movers	31,095	14,960	16,140	5,755	2,740	3,015
Non-migrants	12,480	6,095	6,385	2,900	1,405	1,500
Migrants	18,620	8,865	9,755	2,855	1,340	1,520
Internal migrants	17,670	8,400	9,260	2,735	1,290	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	12,780	6,065	6,720	2,710	1,275	1,435
Interprovincial migrants	4,885	2,340	2,545	30	15	10
External migrants	950	465	490	120	50	70