Census Profile, 2016 Census
Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,022	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	80,742	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,894	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,673	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.0	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,411.68	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,025	39,835	43,185	19,645	9,760	9,890
0 to 14 years	9,565	4,875	4,700	4,315	2,195	2,125
0 to 4 years	2,840	1,420	1,420	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	3,300	1,665	1,635	1,510	770	740
10 to 14 years	3,430	1,785	1,645	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	47,675	22,835	24,840	13,315	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	3,845	1,920	1,930	1,225	615	605
20 to 24 years	3,145	1,615	1,525	1,085	520	570
25 to 29 years	3,235	1,625	1,615	1,520	745	775
30 to 34 years	3,705	1,795	1,915	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	3,680	1,810	1,870	1,645	825	825
40 to 44 years	3,940	1,865	2,080	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	4,510	2,140	2,375	1,285	640	645
50 to 54 years	6,110	2,805	3,305	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	7,645	3,535	4,105	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	7,855	3,730	4,125	955	490	465
65 years and over	25,780	12,130	13,645	2,015	865	1,150
65 to 69 years	7,860	3,805	4,055	650	310	335
70 to 74 years	6,005	2,915	3,085	440	210	235
75 to 79 years	4,725	2,260	2,470	320	125	195
80 to 84 years	3,505	1,725	1,785	300	115	185
85 years and over	3,680	1,435	2,245	310	110	200
85 to 89 years	2,265	970	1,295	180	80	105
90 to 94 years	1,080	370	710	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	290	85	205	30	5	25
100 years and over	45	15	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.5	12.2	10.9	22.0	22.5	21.5
15 to 64 years	57.4	57.3	57.5	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	31.1	30.5	31.6	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	4.4	3.6	5.2	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	49.9	49.1	50.7	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	54.8	54.2	55.4	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,675	...	...	7,440	...	...
Single-detached house	23,195	...	...	5,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	950	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,135	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,070	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	2,540	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,325	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,015	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,390	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,670	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 person	11,910	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	16,550	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	4,270	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	3,165	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	1,780	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80,440	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	73,455	34,965	38,485	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	44,495	22,210	22,280	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	37,155	18,545	18,605	8,120	4,065	4,050
Living common law	7,340	3,660	3,675	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	28,960	12,755	16,200	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	14,205	7,750	6,455	3,835	2,120	1,710
Separated	2,205	990	1,220	375	170	205
Divorced	6,155	2,530	3,625	820	350	475
Widowed	6,390	1,490	4,905	685	110	570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,025	...	...	5,420	...	...
2 persons	17,055	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	2,950	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,100	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,025	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	21,665	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	17,995	...	...	3,920	...	...
Common-law couples	3,665	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,360	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	2,630	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	735	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,665	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	14,870	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	6,795	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	3,035	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	2,730	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	1,035	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,360	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	2,190	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	880	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,890	7,555	9,335	2,925	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,675	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	23,745	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,280	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,465	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	620	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,305	...	...	2,130	...	...
One-person households	11,910	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,400	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,675	39,355	42,315	19,415	9,680	9,740
English only	76,020	36,865	39,160	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	40	25	15	10	5	10
English and French	4,960	2,200	2,765	1,060	445	610
Neither English nor French	650	265	375	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,670	39,355	42,315	19,415	9,675	9,735
English	79,485	38,330	41,155	19,090	9,520	9,570
French	1,415	690	720	215	110	105
English and French	140	70	70	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	635	260	370	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,485	730	755	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,675	39,355	42,315	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	80,895	39,000	41,895	19,060	9,505	9,555
Official languages	71,145	34,420	36,725	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	69,605	33,685	35,915	17,065	8,545	8,520
French	1,545	735	810	245	120	125
Non-official languages	9,750	4,580	5,165	1,745	835	910
Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	105	45	60	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,610	4,520	5,085	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	95	55	40
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	45	90	50	35
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	35	55	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	110	245	475	205	275
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	100	210	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	30	15	20
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	10	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,105	3,905	4,205	890	450	440
Albanian	25	15	10	0	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,020	435	590	220	110	105
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,015	430	585	215	110	105
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	110	50	60	20	10	10
Czech	135	60	75	10	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	165	60	105	10	5	5
Russian	160	65	95	50	25	25
Serbian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	30	5	0	0
Ukrainian	270	120	150	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,040	1,445	1,595	150	65	85
Afrikaans	100	45	50	30	10	15
Danish	125	60	70	5	0	0
Dutch	590	290	300	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,090	990	1,100	95	35	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	20	5	0	0
Swedish	75	30	40	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	30	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,440	1,225	1,210	370	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	2,380	1,195	1,190	350	195	155
Bengali	10	5	5	15	5	10
Gujarati	10	5	0	50	30	20
Hindi	70	35	30	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,265	1,130	1,130	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	10	5	0
Urdu	10	5	5	125	65	60
Iranian languages	60	35	25	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,485	730	755	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	175	145	5	0	0
Portuguese	780	375	405	10	0	5
Romanian	35	15	15	15	5	5
Spanish	345	160	190	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	35	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	60	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	115	150	100	40	60
Chinese languages	255	110	145	95	40	55
Cantonese	140	60	80	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	60	15	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	30	25	10	10
Lao	5	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	35	5	30	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	360	165	190	5	5	5
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	135	135	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	780	355	425	355	175	185
English and French	175	90	85	50	20	30
English and non-official language	575	255	315	295	145	150
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,670	39,355	42,320	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	80,195	38,685	41,510	18,890	9,430	9,460
Official languages	76,520	36,925	39,595	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	76,095	36,725	39,375	17,960	8,960	9,000
French	425	205	220	60	30	30
Non-official languages	3,680	1,760	1,915	870	440	435
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,725	1,890	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	20	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	30	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	70	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	60	60	225	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	25	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,025	1,460	1,560	425	225	205
Albanian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	95	100	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	75	90	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	15	10	5
Czech	40	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	215	250	20	10	10
Afrikaans	65	30	35	20	10	10
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	315	150	165	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	930	945	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	1,850	920	935	215	110	105
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hindi	35	15	15	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,795	895	900	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	10	5	5	70	35	35
Iranian languages	25	10	10	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	480	220	255	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	120	165	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	140	75	65	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	40	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	65	60	30	35
Chinese languages	125	55	70	60	25	35
Cantonese	65	30	35	20	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	20	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	20	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,475	670	810	520	245	280
English and French	95	45	50	30	15	20
English and non-official language	1,370	620	750	485	230	255
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,670	39,355	42,315	19,415	9,680	9,735
None	76,680	37,050	39,630	18,130	9,055	9,075
English	1,610	785	830	480	245	230
French	685	315	370	215	90	130
Non-official language	2,630	1,185	1,450	570	280	295
Aboriginal	215	95	120	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,415	1,090	1,325	545	270	275
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	5
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,910	33,930	36,980	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,465	33,295	36,170	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,914	36,235	25,575	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,540	33,340	36,195	14,320	7,140	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,306	32,135	24,046	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,230	30,205	32,025	13,680	6,960	6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,051	31,544	20,265	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,430	24,090	29,330	7,820	2,750	5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,210	9,354	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,540	23,315	23,220	12,125	6,340	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,958	28,944	20,541	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,910	33,855	37,060	14,940	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,540	33,230	36,310	14,310	7,140	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,597	48,679	33,200	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,615	33,275	36,340	14,315	7,145	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,648	40,508	29,283	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,325	30,235	32,090	13,715	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,019	45,392	29,131	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,430	24,105	29,325	7,680	2,605	5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,652	10,169	9,227	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,540	23,200	23,335	12,130	6,375	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,333	40,914	27,789	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,910	33,855	37,055	14,935	7,425	7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,450	9,020	7,435	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,885	54,266	42,627	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,751	62,511	47,555	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	84.9	77.2	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.8	60.7	53.8	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.4	15.1	22.8	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,910	33,930	36,980	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	1,445	635	805	625	295	335
With total income	69,470	33,295	36,170	14,315	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.1	97.8	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,710	3,570	5,135	1,550	510	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	14,250	5,530	8,720	1,475	490	980
$20,000 to $29,999	11,860	4,920	6,935	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	9,240	4,130	5,115	1,480	560	925
$40,000 to $49,999	7,220	3,640	3,585	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	5,125	2,800	2,325	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,255	1,380	1,005	525	485
$70,000 to $79,999	2,530	1,615	915	835	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,870	1,200	665	765	485	280
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	860	480	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	3,675	2,765	915	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	2,560	1,905	655	1,535	1,185	345
$150,000 and over	1,115	860	260	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,910	33,930	36,980	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	1,370	585	785	630	290	335
With after-tax income	69,540	33,345	36,195	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.3	97.9	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,280	3,820	5,465	1,580	515	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	14,970	5,995	8,975	1,545	525	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	13,855	5,820	8,035	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	10,340	4,865	5,475	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	7,305	3,825	3,480	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	4,750	2,885	1,870	1,350	745	600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,100	1,965	1,135	1,100	685	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,155	1,415	740	900	590	310
$80,000 and over	3,780	2,755	1,025	2,540	2,005	525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	840	380	615	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	765	580	185	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	1,795	1,335	460	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,910	33,925	36,980	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	24,375	10,610	13,760	2,820	1,090	1,730
With employment income	46,535	23,320	23,220	12,125	6,340	5,785
Percentage with employment income	65.6	68.7	62.8	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,605	5,100	5,500	1,120	450	665
$5,000 to $9,999	4,020	1,790	2,230	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	6,475	2,765	3,710	1,300	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	5,360	2,225	3,140	1,125	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	4,660	2,060	2,600	1,155	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,850	2,075	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	2,880	1,575	1,305	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	1,415	830	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	1,690	1,055	635	710	455	250
$80,000 and over	4,680	3,480	1,195	3,195	2,520	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	835	440	630	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	940	660	285	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	2,460	1,990	470	2,070	1,745	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,675	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,069	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,289	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,910	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,900	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,740	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,760	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,113	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,862	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,675	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,937	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,026	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,930	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,721	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,884	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,740	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,185	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,459	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,675	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,210	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,085	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,245	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,130	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,945	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,290	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,085	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,555	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,385	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,950	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,895	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,325	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,675	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,215	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,145	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,595	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,205	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,635	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,355	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,200	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,980	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,235	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,645	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,820	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,900	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,765	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,435	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,700	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,730	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,929	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,668	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,040	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,394	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,961	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,855	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,930	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,003	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,130	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,752	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,035	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,730	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,254	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,354	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,100	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,697	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,818	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,840	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,091	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,291	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,115	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,157	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,461	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,290	6,900	8,390	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,237	26,726	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,494	26,014	25,116	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,265	6,775	8,495	2,590	1,405	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,488	37,648	33,765	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,078	32,401	30,023	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	80,440	38,775	41,665	19,245	9,615	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,730	21,275	24,450	6,370	2,990	3,375
In the bottom decile	8,610	4,075	4,535	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	10,415	4,585	5,825	1,140	470	670
In the third decile	9,285	4,260	5,030	1,115	510	600
In the fourth decile	8,695	4,170	4,525	1,380	680	705
In the fifth decile	8,725	4,185	4,540	1,680	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	34,715	17,500	17,210	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	8,495	4,180	4,320	1,710	850	860
In the seventh decile	7,445	3,690	3,755	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	6,950	3,530	3,420	2,475	1,280	1,195
In the ninth decile	6,300	3,240	3,060	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	5,525	2,865	2,655	3,805	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,590	37,395	40,195	19,250	9,620	9,630
0 to 17 years	11,380	5,755	5,630	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	3,310	1,660	1,650	1,710	890	825
18 to 64 years	43,310	20,660	22,650	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	22,895	10,980	11,915	1,715	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,720	5,700	7,025	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	2,285	1,160	1,130	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	695	330	360	235	130	110
18 to 64 years	6,700	3,020	3,680	805	355	455
65 years and over	3,735	1,520	2,215	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	15.2	17.5	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.2	20.1	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	19.9	21.8	13.7	14.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.6	16.2	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	16.3	13.8	18.6	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,320	2,605	2,710	925	450	470
0 to 17 years	960	470	495	365	190	170
0 to 5 years	285	135	155	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	3,900	1,955	1,945	545	255	295
65 years and over	460	190	270	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.0	6.7	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.2	8.8	7.2	7.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.1	9.4	9.4	10.1	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.5	8.6	4.4	4.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	0.6	0.6	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,440	38,775	41,665	19,250	9,615	9,635
Official languages	79,810	38,545	41,260	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	79,770	38,520	41,255	19,210	9,600	9,610
French	4,935	2,195	2,745	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	11,930	5,405	6,525	2,440	1,185	1,255
Aboriginal languages	470	210	265	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	30	0	25	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	25	50	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	425	195	235	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	10	0	0	0
Okanagan	420	195	225	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,465	5,200	6,265	2,385	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	160	90	70
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	55	25	25	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	45	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	115	345	625	245	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	15	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	50	30	30	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	85	305	590	225	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	55	20	30
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	40	15	25
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	10
Telugu	10	10	10	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,775	4,550	5,225	1,250	660	590
Albanian	35	20	20	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,025	450	575	210	100	110
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,020	450	565	210	100	110
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	50	10	0	0
Czech	145	65	75	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	100	175	25	15	15
Russian	225	80	145	105	45	50
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	65	20	45	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	120	90	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,310	1,525	1,790	185	80	105
Afrikaans	160	70	95	60	25	30
Danish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Dutch	580	245	335	15	0	20
Frisian	10	0	15	0	0	0
German	2,440	1,135	1,305	105	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Swedish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,730	1,375	1,360	575	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	2,670	1,340	1,325	550	315	240
Bengali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	95	60	35
Hindi	230	120	115	155	90	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	25	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,555	1,280	1,275	200	115	85
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	235	125	110
Iranian languages	65	30	35	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	35	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,890	1,305	1,590	275	150	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	520	270	250	20	15	0
Portuguese	895	395	500	0	0	0
Romanian	25	20	10	25	20	10
Spanish	1,575	695	885	220	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	140	50	90	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	75	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	45	50	25	10	15
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	135	150	120	55	60
Chinese languages	280	135	145	110	50	60
Cantonese	135	70	65	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	70	85	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	35	60	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	45	15	35	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	155	235	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	315	125	185	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,440	38,775	41,665	19,250	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,670	37,450	40,220	17,995	9,030	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,635	6,010	5,625	4,815	2,475	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	66,035	31,440	34,590	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,775	1,325	1,450	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,440	38,780	41,665	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,195	33,050	35,140	16,890	8,485	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,930	5,560	6,375	2,040	975	1,060
Before 1981	6,850	3,320	3,535	280	125	155
1981 to 1990	1,290	535	750	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	1,540	635	905	165	75	95
2001 to 2010	1,565	720	840	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	730	340	390	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	830	385	450	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	340	340	810	380	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	170	150	320	160	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,930	5,560	6,375	2,040	975	1,060
Under 5 years	1,215	615	600	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	1,890	895	1,000	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	3,330	1,470	1,860	380	165	220
25 to 44 years	4,420	2,120	2,300	900	425	480
45 years and over	1,075	465	610	175	90	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,930	5,560	6,375	2,040	980	1,060
Americas	1,585	650	935	215	100	115
Brazil	40	10	30	0	0	10
Colombia	20	0	15	10	10	10
El Salvador	60	35	20	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	10	30	35	20	15
Mexico	105	35	75	10	0	10
Peru	20	0	20	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,070	450	625	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	205	100	105	85	55	25
Europe	6,960	3,400	3,555	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	65	40	30	0	0	0
France	115	75	45	0	0	0
Germany	1,135	520	615	10	0	0
Greece	35	25	10	10	0	0
Hungary	215	95	120	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	30	45	10	10	0
Italy	265	160	100	10	10	0
Netherlands	505	250	250	10	0	10
Poland	230	80	155	10	10	0
Portugal	665	315	350	0	0	0
Romania	70	45	25	15	10	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	10	0	10
Ukraine	70	25	45	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,530	1,235	1,290	245	125	125
Other places of birth in Europe	905	480	430	25	15	10
Africa	365	160	210	285	145	145
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	115	50	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	95	140	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	40	80	35	40
Asia	2,760	1,195	1,560	1,110	515	595
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	80	80	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	30	30	10	10	10
India	1,725	835	890	250	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	15	20	10	10
Iraq	25	10	15	10	0	0
Japan	50	10	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	40	60	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	25	15	10	125	80	45
Philippines	360	65	295	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	145	55	90	90	50	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	270	155	110	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	685	340	345	810	380	425
Americas	90	40	50	65	30	35
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	30	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	35	10	25
Europe	185	110	75	80	45	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	50	45	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	80	35	40	0	0	0
Africa	25	20	10	190	95	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	50	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	25	15	15
Asia	340	140	205	470	215	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	190	95	95	115	50	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	40	20	15
Philippines	90	25	70	250	110	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	35	10	0	0	0
Australia	40	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,445	38,775	41,665	19,250	9,615	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,770	5,990	6,775	2,425	1,160	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,470	8,560	8,910	2,015	980	1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,205	24,225	25,980	14,810	7,475	7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,305	2,345	2,955	1,775	860	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,875	865	1,010	1,290	650	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	945	550	395	495	320	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	315	615	800	330	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,075	1,305	1,770	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	300	165	135	110	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	10	35	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,445	38,780	41,665	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,145	2,840	3,305	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,980	2,760	3,225	1,600	810	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,360	1,520	1,845	495	255	245
Métis	2,555	1,190	1,365	1,100	555	545
Inuk (Inuit)	70	50	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	70	50	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,300	35,940	38,360	17,635	8,795	8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,440	38,780	41,665	19,245	9,615	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,435	1,130	1,310	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,005	37,650	40,360	18,760	9,380	9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,445	38,775	41,665	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,620	780	840	320	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,600	765	830	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,270	595	675	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	310	150	160	120	45	75
Inuit single ancestry	20	20	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,470	2,495	2,970	1,505	805	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,290	2,440	2,850	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,135	1,415	1,730	610	325	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,090	990	1,105	850	450	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	45	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	50	125	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	55	125	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,350	35,500	37,850	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,445	38,775	41,665	19,245	9,615	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,440	2,505	2,935	2,390	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,950	1,455	1,495	665	350	315
Chinese	490	235	250	130	65	65
Black	240	80	155	390	205	180
Filipino	505	150	360	655	255	400
Latin American	270	110	160	115	55	65
Arab	50	20	25	160	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	230	110	120	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	30	35	25	10	10
Korean	135	55	80	50	35	15
Japanese	315	140	175	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	40	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	70	45	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,005	36,275	38,725	16,860	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,445	38,780	41,665	19,250	9,615	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	7,090	3,270	3,815	1,825	965	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,605	2,075	2,530	840	460	380
Inuit	80	65	15	10	10	0
Métis	2,605	1,200	1,400	1,055	550	510
Other North American origins	20,240	9,695	10,545	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	115	55	60	55	15	40
American	1,550	785	765	250	100	150
Canadian	19,080	9,105	9,970	5,740	2,875	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	66,060	31,720	34,335	13,865	6,885	6,980
British Isles origins	44,035	21,080	22,960	8,990	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	28,345	13,480	14,870	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	15,055	6,755	8,300	3,415	1,655	1,760
Manx	30	10	15	10	0	10
Scottish	18,775	8,915	9,855	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	2,510	1,185	1,325	250	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,090	940	1,150	380	200	175
French origins	9,260	4,195	5,065	2,415	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	9,260	4,195	5,070	2,400	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,585	9,785	10,800	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	1,295	645	655	220	95	125
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	445	215	230	55	35	25
Dutch	4,600	2,180	2,420	530	270	265
Flemish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,090	7,040	8,050	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	835	455	380	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,195	3,750	4,445	1,815	860	955
Danish	1,275	615	660	225	110	110
Finnish	705	350	350	70	50	20
Icelandic	635	250	380	85	25	65
Norwegian	3,440	1,590	1,850	995	475	530
Swedish	2,685	1,230	1,460	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	325	145	180	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	12,615	6,040	6,575	3,630	1,835	1,795
Bulgarian	25	0	20	0	0	10
Byelorussian	40	15	20	10	0	0
Czech	455	225	230	100	65	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	165	55	110	45	20	25
Estonian	85	40	50	30	15	20
Hungarian	1,620	715	905	325	180	150
Latvian	120	80	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,970	1,350	1,620	930	430	495
Romanian	595	305	295	160	90	70
Russian	2,630	1,240	1,385	500	215	290
Slovak	275	140	135	10	0	0
Ukrainian	5,425	2,675	2,750	2,375	1,205	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,930	2,890	3,040	590	315	280
Albanian	30	20	10	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	455	235	215	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	280	145	135	45	25	20
Italian	2,830	1,375	1,455	235	125	110
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	15	25	20	0
Montenegrin	10	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,690	835	855	15	0	10
Serbian	100	60	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	75	30	45	25	10	15
Spanish	610	235	375	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	80	65	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	495	205	295	40	35	10
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	60	120	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	300	125	170	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	185	90	100	165	75	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	25	20
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	35	30	85	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	0	35	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	710	330	380	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	0	40	10	0	15
Chilean	30	25	10	55	30	25
Colombian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	330	160	170	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Salvadorean	95	65	25	20	0	15
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	0	25	0	0	0
African origins	485	200	285	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	25	15	10	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	15	0	10
North African origins	45	15	25	55	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	190	75	115	75	35	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	160	55	100	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	235	90	140	110	40	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	15	45	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	70	95	95	45	50
Asian origins	5,310	2,500	2,810	1,895	895	995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	340	180	160	185	100	80
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	20	15	70	35	30
Armenian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	40	40	40	20	15
Iraqi	15	0	10	20	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	40	15	55	30	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,950	1,455	1,500	650	325	325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,510	1,225	1,285	460	215	240
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	25	15	0
Pakistani	60	25	35	160	80	80
Punjabi	395	205	185	35	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	15	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,020	875	1,145	1,055	455	595
Burmese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	20	10	0	10
Chinese	680	350	335	200	80	115
Filipino	575	175	395	725	285	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	30	45	10	10	0
Japanese	375	165	210	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	55	85	50	35	15
Laotian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Mongolian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	50	20	30	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	135	80	55	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	20	15	10
Oceania origins	410	215	190	15	20	0
Australian	230	120	110	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	45	35	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	110	60	55	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Hawaiian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,670	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	27,675	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	9,955	...	...	1,940	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,670	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	5,965	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	31,705	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,670	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	4,030	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,995	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,550	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,890	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,670	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,535	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	6,755	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	5,640	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,095	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,675	...	...	7,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,425	...	...	7,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	250	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,675	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	36,715	...	...	7,235	...	...
Not suitable	955	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,675	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	6,610	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,880	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,635	...	...	1,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,880	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,180	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,815	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,675	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,670	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,170	...	...	7,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,500	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,675	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,110	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,855	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,670	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	640	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,910	...	...	1,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,820	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,865	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,870	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,315	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,160	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	2,100	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,400	...	...	7,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,800	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,595	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,720	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,615	...	...	5,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.6	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	658	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,975	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	418,292	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,815	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,910	33,850	37,055	14,935	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,335	6,865	6,465	2,690	1,410	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,415	9,675	11,740	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,165	17,310	18,855	8,065	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,880	6,405	2,480	1,735	1,375	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,595	1,975	1,625	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,285	4,430	855	1,175	1,040	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,185	5,480	9,695	3,485	1,370	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,195	785	1,415	325	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,900	4,640	5,260	2,520	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	6,385	2,865	3,520	1,975	760	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	735	340	400	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	310	160	105	65	40
Master's degree	2,040	935	1,105	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	275	190	80	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,090	18,900	21,190	10,965	5,515	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,880	2,810	2,070	1,270	725	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,045	5,705	6,340	2,980	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,165	10,385	12,780	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,025	3,630	1,395	1,385	1,110	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,055	1,115	935	425	265	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,970	2,510	455	960	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,075	3,435	6,645	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	430	845	265	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,785	2,890	3,890	2,225	920	1,305
Bachelor's degree	4,475	1,880	2,605	1,730	660	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	240	300	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	190	135	95	50	40
Master's degree	1,325	510	810	260	150	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	85	45	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,910	33,850	37,060	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,745	16,540	18,205	6,875	3,525	3,350
Education	3,010	915	2,095	810	200	610
13. Education	3,005	915	2,090	810	200	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	425	620	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	180	90	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	775	240	530	110	20	95
Humanities	1,435	615	825	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	15	90	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	335	125	205	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	175	285	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	35	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	120	85	40	40	10
54. History	210	120	90	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,720	855	1,865	520	150	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	70	105	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	60	685	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	445	140	300	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	30	10	10	10
42. Psychology	525	135	385	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	760	415	345	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	6,465	2,155	4,305	1,620	390	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	70	410	45	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,945	2,080	3,860	1,575	385	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	980	545	430	100	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	235	225	25	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	100	90	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	235	180	55	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	60	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	330	250	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	270	130	220	140	80
25. Library science	95	10	90	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,470	7,900	570	2,425	2,255	175
04. Architecture and related services	140	95	50	50	40	10
14. Engineering	625	565	60	330	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,400	1,175	225	440	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,375	2,280	95	375	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,625	2,520	105	875	830	50
48. Precision production	1,300	1,255	50	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	815	475	275	170	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	830	465	360	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	350	110	135	85	50
Health and related fields	7,155	1,290	5,865	1,170	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	285	275	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,460	925	5,540	1,065	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	80	45	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,010	1,470	1,545	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	2,030	600	1,425	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	260	50	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	555	70	150	145	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,090	18,900	21,190	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,925	8,520	8,410	4,245	2,265	1,980
Education	1,705	430	1,275	645	150	495
13. Education	1,705	430	1,280	645	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	645	215	425	135	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	75	55	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	515	140	375	85	20	65
Humanities	975	390	580	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	70	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	75	145	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	145	205	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	35	35	0
54. History	160	85	70	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,930	555	1,375	445	135	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	55	95	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	30	475	100	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	335	85	250	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	345	70	280	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	545	295	250	115	75	40
Business, management and public administration	4,140	1,295	2,850	1,345	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	55	295	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,770	1,235	2,530	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	330	315	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	145	180	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	65	60	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	115	35	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	40	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	440	260	180	230	135	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	230	105	205	130	75
25. Library science	55	10	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,020	4,585	430	2,025	1,860	165
04. Architecture and related services	90	45	40	40	35	10
14. Engineering	365	320	45	305	250	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	685	175	360	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,450	1,370	80	325	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,520	1,445	75	710	660	50
48. Precision production	735	715	15	270	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	915	550	365	235	145	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	320	250	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	230	105	110	65	40
Health and related fields	4,840	850	3,990	975	145	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	200	220	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,310	585	3,730	880	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	70	40	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,915	925	990	445	200	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,280	405	875	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	240	195	45	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	315	70	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,910	33,855	37,060	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,745	16,540	18,205	6,875	3,525	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,160	17,310	18,855	8,065	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	31,185	14,685	16,505	6,980	3,415	3,560
Same as province or territory of residence	21,615	9,970	11,645	4,170	2,050	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	9,570	4,715	4,860	2,810	1,360	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,980	2,630	2,350	1,080	485	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	805	530	90	45	45
Philippines	185	40	145	300	115	185
India	335	175	160	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	975	500	475	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	25	20	10	15
France	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other	2,050	1,050	1,005	440	200	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,090	18,900	21,190	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,925	8,515	8,410	4,250	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,165	10,380	12,780	6,720	3,245	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	20,600	9,130	11,465	5,705	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	15,105	6,595	8,515	3,325	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	5,490	2,540	2,950	2,385	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,565	1,250	1,315	1,015	455	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	410	315	80	40	40
Philippines	140	40	100	290	110	180
India	295	145	155	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	370	160	205	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	20	0	15
France	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other	975	465	510	420	195	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,910	33,850	37,060	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	38,320	19,455	18,865	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	35,085	17,630	17,455	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	3,235	1,825	1,410	1,235	795	445
Not in the labour force	32,590	14,395	18,190	3,660	1,330	2,330
Participation rate	54.0	57.5	50.9	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	49.5	52.1	47.1	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.4	7.5	10.9	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,910	33,850	37,060	14,940	7,425	7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,530	13,020	16,510	3,185	1,170	2,015
Worked	41,380	20,830	20,545	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,000	9,340	7,665	5,720	3,395	2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,380	11,495	12,885	6,035	2,865	3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	40.5	39.8	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,320	19,455	18,865	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	285	275	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,760	19,165	18,590	11,115	6,000	5,115
Employee	31,095	15,250	15,845	9,935	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,915	2,745	1,180	715	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,320	19,455	18,870	11,280	6,095	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	280	280	165	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,755	19,165	18,590	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	4,650	2,805	1,845	1,235	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,850	1,120	3,730	1,810	455	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,635	1,220	415	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	2,995	575	2,415	670	85	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,285	975	2,310	1,035	265	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	895	385	510	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	9,555	3,660	5,895	2,325	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,350	5,900	450	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,185	1,535	655	640	570	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,355	995	360	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,320	19,455	18,870	11,280	6,095	5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	285	275	165	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,760	19,170	18,590	11,115	6,000	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,900	1,790	1,110	165	120	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	785	685	95	1,820	1,465	355
22 Utilities	145	105	35	65	55	10
23 Construction	3,560	3,145	420	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	2,745	2,045	695	435	315	120
41 Wholesale trade	945	640	305	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	4,715	2,060	2,650	1,590	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,245	865	385	480	370	110
51 Information and cultural industries	430	220	215	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	995	305	690	350	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	840	435	400	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,770	865	905	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,370	800	560	280	140	140
61 Educational services	1,975	645	1,325	800	215	585
62 Health care and social assistance	4,980	870	4,110	1,085	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	520	430	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	3,705	1,425	2,280	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,690	705	985	635	350	285
91 Public administration	1,995	1,015	980	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,085	17,630	17,455	10,040	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	3,845	1,895	1,950	410	105	305
Worked outside Canada	125	65	60	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,540	3,375	1,165	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	26,570	12,285	14,280	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,570	12,290	14,280	8,135	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,370	6,750	8,620	5,370	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,225	4,370	4,855	605	410	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,595	915	680	240	200	45
Commute to a different province or territory	380	255	120	1,905	945	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,110	15,665	15,445	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,550	12,480	12,075	8,385	4,555	3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,070	895	1,170	580	290	290
Public transit	400	155	245	20	15	10
Walked	2,815	1,245	1,570	410	180	230
Bicycle	510	340	165	85	65	20
Other method	765	550	215	150	90	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,110	15,665	15,445	9,625	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	16,885	7,725	9,160	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	8,785	4,540	4,240	1,980	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	2,820	1,695	1,125	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	1,205	730	475	345	265	80
60 minutes and over	1,415	975	440	395	355	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,110	15,665	15,445	9,625	5,195	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,925	1,460	470	645	520	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,080	3,875	2,205	1,645	1,180	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,845	4,150	3,695	3,435	1,885	1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,185	2,535	4,650	1,805	665	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,795	1,435	2,360	885	285	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,280	2,215	2,065	1,215	645	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,870	21,530	21,340	12,160	6,450	5,710
Single responses	42,555	21,365	21,185	12,120	6,425	5,695
Official languages	42,140	21,135	21,000	12,095	6,410	5,685
English	42,060	21,105	20,955	12,045	6,410	5,630
French	80	35	45	55	0	55
Non-official languages	415	230	185	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	405	225	185	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	205	165	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	190	150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	340	185	155	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	340	190	150	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	20	15	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	165	150	45	25	20
English and French	70	30	40	20	10	15
English and non-official language	245	135	110	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,865	21,530	21,335	12,165	6,450	5,715
None	41,490	20,875	20,615	11,875	6,370	5,505
English	245	125	120	70	15	60
French	435	240	200	75	15	55
Non-official language	655	275	375	140	55	85
Aboriginal	80	15	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	575	265	310	135	55	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	79,850	38,460	41,390	18,905	9,460	9,445
Non-movers	67,980	32,765	35,220	15,790	7,810	7,980
Movers	11,865	5,695	6,170	3,120	1,650	1,470
Non-migrants	5,345	2,560	2,780	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	6,520	3,130	3,385	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	6,175	3,010	3,165	900	500	400
Intraprovincial migrants	4,505	2,160	2,345	645	375	270
Interprovincial migrants	1,675	850	820	260	125	135
External migrants	345	120	220	235	110	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,630	37,340	40,290	17,810	8,930	8,880
Non-movers	46,530	22,380	24,150	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	31,095	14,960	16,140	9,270	4,690	4,580
Non-migrants	12,480	6,095	6,385	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	18,620	8,865	9,755	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	17,670	8,400	9,260	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	12,780	6,065	6,720	1,440	770	670
Interprovincial migrants	4,885	2,340	2,545	1,815	910	905
External migrants	950	465	490	785	380	410