Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerland, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Summerland, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Chilliwack, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Summerland, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Summerland, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 11,615 ... ... 83,788 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 11,280 ... ... 77,936 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.0 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,240 ... ... 34,038 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,938 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 156.8 ... ... 320.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 74.08 ... ... 261.65 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 11,615 5,450 6,170 83,790 40,955 42,835
0 to 14 years 1,430 685 745 15,910 8,175 7,730
0 to 4 years 405 175 230 5,065 2,600 2,470
5 to 9 years 470 245 225 5,525 2,850 2,675
10 to 14 years 555 265 290 5,320 2,730 2,585
15 to 64 years 6,665 3,150 3,510 52,695 25,775 26,925
15 to 19 years 570 280 290 5,220 2,630 2,585
20 to 24 years 410 210 205 4,855 2,525 2,330
25 to 29 years 360 185 180 4,600 2,250 2,350
30 to 34 years 505 225 280 5,235 2,580 2,650
35 to 39 years 495 250 245 4,830 2,285 2,540
40 to 44 years 575 265 305 5,165 2,485 2,680
45 to 49 years 620 290 325 5,545 2,700 2,850
50 to 54 years 890 390 500 6,170 3,015 3,155
55 to 59 years 1,085 490 595 5,885 2,860 3,030
60 to 64 years 1,155 560 595 5,200 2,445 2,755
65 years and over 3,520 1,615 1,910 15,180 7,005 8,180
65 to 69 years 1,110 535 575 4,700 2,270 2,435
70 to 74 years 735 355 380 3,580 1,750 1,830
75 to 79 years 610 285 320 2,755 1,280 1,480
80 to 84 years 455 230 230 2,020 935 1,090
85 years and over 620 215 405 2,115 770 1,345
85 to 89 years 355 135 225 1,335 530 800
90 to 94 years 200 65 135 610 190 420
95 to 99 years 55 15 40 145 40 105
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.3 12.6 12.1 19.0 20.0 18.0
15 to 64 years 57.4 57.8 56.9 62.9 62.9 62.9
65 years and over 30.3 29.6 31.0 18.1 17.1 19.1
85 years and over 5.3 3.9 6.6 2.5 1.9 3.1
Average age of the population 49.8 49.2 50.4 40.8 39.8 41.7
Median age of the population 54.8 54.4 55.1 41.3 40.1 42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,935 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,540 ... ... 18,085 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 255 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,260 ... ... 13,765 ... ...
Semi-detached house 155 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 225 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 530 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,935 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
1 person 1,350 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
2 persons 2,205 ... ... 11,630 ... ...
3 persons 605 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
4 persons 515 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 265 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 11,095 ... ... 82,210 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,185 4,760 5,420 67,880 32,775 35,105
Married or living common law 6,525 3,250 3,275 40,445 20,220 20,220
Married 5,640 2,810 2,825 34,200 17,120 17,080
Living common law 885 440 450 6,250 3,105 3,145
Not married and not living common law 3,660 1,515 2,145 27,430 12,555 14,880
Never married 1,765 925 840 16,310 8,880 7,425
Separated 255 125 135 2,180 940 1,245
Divorced 750 270 480 4,710 1,790 2,920
Widowed 885 195 695 4,235 945 3,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,525 ... ... 23,680 ... ...
2 persons 2,305 ... ... 12,520 ... ...
3 persons 540 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
4 persons 495 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
5 or more persons 180 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,520 ... ... 23,680 ... ...
Total couple families 3,150 ... ... 19,830 ... ...
Married couples 2,710 ... ... 16,705 ... ...
Common-law couples 445 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 370 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
Female parent 295 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Male parent 80 ... ... 815 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,155 ... ... 19,825 ... ...
Couples without children 2,060 ... ... 10,190 ... ...
Couples with children 1,090 ... ... 9,645 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
2 children 475 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 370 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
1 child 245 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,905 790 1,110 13,420 6,345 7,075
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,935 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,375 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,985 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,395 ... ... 12,610 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 75 ... ... 770 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,485 ... ... 9,565 ... ...
One-person households 1,350 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 11,325 5,360 5,960 83,055 40,625 42,430
English only 10,505 5,025 5,480 78,695 38,750 39,945
French only 5 0 0 20 10 5
English and French 775 315 460 3,865 1,635 2,235
Neither English nor French 45 20 30 475 230 245
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 11,325 5,360 5,960 83,055 40,625 42,430
English 11,090 5,250 5,835 81,620 39,890 41,725
French 170 85 80 860 450 410
English and French 25 5 20 115 50 60
Neither English nor French 45 20 30 455 225 230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 180 85 95 920 480 440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 11,325 5,360 5,965 83,055 40,625 42,430
Single responses 11,250 5,330 5,920 82,215 40,260 41,955
Official languages 10,100 4,785 5,310 73,115 35,980 37,130
English 9,920 4,700 5,220 72,115 35,475 36,650
French 185 90 95 995 515 485
Non-official languages 1,150 545 605 9,100 4,280 4,825
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 5
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,145 540 605 9,060 4,265 4,795
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 140 80 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 140 75 60
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 20 10 10 110 60 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 235 125 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 235 125 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 20 460 175 280
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 5 20 370 140 235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 940 450 490 6,715 3,190 3,525
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 135 60 80 715 320 395
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 135 65 75 710 320 390
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 50 15 30
Czech 15 5 10 70 35 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 30 15 15 180 80 95
Russian 15 5 10 165 65 100
Serbian 10 5 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 5 5 5
Slovak 10 5 5 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 15 10 5
Ukrainian 35 20 15 145 65 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 535 250 280 4,105 1,915 2,190
Afrikaans 10 5 10 105 50 55
Danish 25 10 15 110 50 65
Dutch 105 55 45 1,425 695 725
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 375 175 200 2,355 1,070 1,285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 5 40 15 20
Swedish 10 0 5 30 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 140 70 70 820 410 410
Indo-Aryan languages 135 65 70 710 345 360
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 25 15 10
Hindi 10 5 5 115 55 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 5 5 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 115 50 60 495 240 245
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 5 5 45 20 25
Iranian languages 5 5 5 110 60 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 110 60 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 70 60 950 475 475
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 35 25 95 60 30
Portuguese 30 20 10 100 45 60
Romanian 0 0 0 185 100 90
Spanish 30 15 20 565 275 295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 95 25 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 365 180 190
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 5 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 685 325 360
Chinese languages 25 15 15 665 310 355
Cantonese 25 15 10 175 85 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 420 190 230
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 30 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 5 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 10 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 25 30 220 100 115
Estonian 0 0 5 5 5 5
Finnish 10 5 10 70 30 40
Hungarian 40 25 20 145 65 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 80 30 45 840 365 480
English and French 25 5 10 170 65 105
English and non-official language 55 20 35 645 285 360
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 20 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 11,325 5,360 5,960 83,055 40,625 42,430
Single responses 11,185 5,300 5,885 81,530 39,945 41,580
Official languages 10,870 5,155 5,710 78,705 38,555 40,155
English 10,820 5,130 5,690 78,510 38,465 40,040
French 45 20 25 195 90 105
Non-official languages 315 145 170 2,825 1,390 1,425
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 315 150 170 2,820 1,390 1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 80 45 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 80 40 40
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 15 5 5 65 40 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 75 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 155 80 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 165 90 80
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 155 75 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 245 110 135 1,550 760 785
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 160 75 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 160 80 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 5 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 45 20 20
Russian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 95 45 50 505 235 270
Afrikaans 5 0 5 45 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 15 5 10 150 70 80
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 75 40 35 290 135 155
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 105 45 55 485 245 245
Indo-Aryan languages 100 50 60 420 205 215
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 5 5 5 75 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 95 45 50 305 150 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 5 0 0 20 10 15
Iranian languages 0 5 5 60 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 10 20 365 195 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Spanish 15 10 5 255 135 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 295 145 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5 440 220 220
Chinese languages 5 5 5 420 205 215
Cantonese 10 5 5 100 50 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 290 140 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 50 20 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 140 60 80 1,525 680 850
English and French 10 5 5 95 40 55
English and non-official language 135 55 75 1,410 630 785
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 11,325 5,360 5,960 83,050 40,620 42,430
None 10,735 5,110 5,625 78,275 38,450 39,830
English 180 85 95 1,270 615 655
French 85 35 50 535 220 320
Non-official language 315 130 185 2,900 1,315 1,585
Aboriginal 5 5 5 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal 315 130 190 2,865 1,295 1,570
English and French 0 0 5 10 0 5
English and non-official language 5 0 0 30 20 15
French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,675 4,585 5,085 66,305 32,105 34,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,455 4,495 4,965 63,755 30,970 32,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,494 40,896 27,334 32,439 42,300 25,366
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,470 4,500 4,970 63,835 31,030 32,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,487 36,104 25,216 29,397 37,059 24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,680 4,180 4,505 56,840 28,425 28,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,036 35,744 22,603 30,046 40,903 22,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,880 3,010 3,870 45,410 19,185 26,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,022 10,912 8,088 7,156 7,173 7,149
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,540 3,235 3,310 47,735 24,725 23,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,399 32,747 21,328 30,276 40,908 22,913
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,675 4,585 5,090 66,310 32,055 34,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,465 4,495 4,970 63,765 30,960 32,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,941 51,868 36,770 41,875 51,098 33,169
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,480 4,500 4,980 63,840 31,010 32,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,903 42,458 31,883 35,621 42,257 29,354
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,755 4,190 4,560 56,770 28,455 28,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,325 48,428 32,874 40,255 49,950 30,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,970 3,075 3,900 45,555 19,270 26,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,043 9,814 8,435 8,449 8,353 8,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,540 3,210 3,335 47,735 24,735 23,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,652 43,809 29,770 39,391 48,169 29,952
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,670 4,585 5,085 66,305 32,055 34,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,355 1,310 1,045 21,390 12,755 8,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,126 59,906 45,985 51,064 58,280 42,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,450 67,201 49,694 57,444 64,441 47,113
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.7 87.5 81.0 85.5 89.7 79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.6 62.2 56.0 70.4 75.3 63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.3 12.5 19.1 14.5 10.3 20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 9,675 4,585 5,090 66,305 32,110 34,195
Without total income 215 90 125 2,550 1,140 1,415
With total income 9,455 4,495 4,960 63,760 30,970 32,790
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.0 97.4 96.2 96.4 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,180 470 715 8,540 3,200 5,340
$10,000 to $19,999 1,730 660 1,070 12,030 4,385 7,645
$20,000 to $29,999 1,480 575 900 9,290 3,590 5,700
$30,000 to $39,999 1,170 485 685 7,950 3,485 4,460
$40,000 to $49,999 1,065 545 525 6,600 3,315 3,285
$50,000 to $59,999 770 425 345 5,045 2,895 2,145
$60,000 to $69,999 550 335 215 3,785 2,505 1,280
$70,000 to $79,999 400 260 145 2,950 2,030 915
$80,000 to $89,999 315 185 125 2,395 1,630 770
$90,000 to $99,999 205 125 85 1,665 1,180 495
$100,000 and over 595 435 160 3,515 2,755 760
$100,000 to $149,999 415 300 110 2,620 2,030 590
$150,000 and over 175 130 50 890 720 165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,670 4,585 5,085 66,310 32,110 34,200
Without after-tax income 200 85 120 2,470 1,085 1,385
With after-tax income 9,465 4,500 4,970 63,835 31,025 32,810
Percentage with after-tax income 97.9 98.1 97.7 96.3 96.6 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,280 500 770 8,905 3,395 5,510
$10,000 to $19,999 1,815 695 1,120 12,650 4,720 7,935
$20,000 to $29,999 1,725 705 1,020 10,965 4,375 6,595
$30,000 to $39,999 1,415 630 780 9,200 4,280 4,925
$40,000 to $49,999 1,070 585 485 7,060 3,890 3,170
$50,000 to $59,999 710 425 285 5,040 3,210 1,830
$60,000 to $69,999 505 320 185 3,625 2,520 1,105
$70,000 to $79,999 335 205 130 2,675 1,810 865
$80,000 and over 615 435 185 3,710 2,840 875
$80,000 to $89,999 210 135 70 1,425 1,035 385
$90,000 to $99,999 120 90 25 815 630 180
$100,000 and over 290 210 80 1,475 1,165 305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 9,670 4,580 5,085 66,305 32,105 34,200
Without employment income 3,130 1,355 1,780 18,570 7,385 11,190
With employment income 6,540 3,230 3,310 47,735 24,725 23,010
Percentage with employment income 67.6 70.5 65.1 72.0 77.0 67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,490 705 790 8,010 3,625 4,385
$5,000 to $9,999 510 220 285 3,675 1,470 2,205
$10,000 to $19,999 885 360 520 6,510 2,570 3,940
$20,000 to $29,999 680 260 420 5,460 2,205 3,255
$30,000 to $39,999 600 270 325 5,005 2,285 2,720
$40,000 to $49,999 555 250 305 4,320 2,235 2,085
$50,000 to $59,999 445 245 195 3,625 2,145 1,480
$60,000 to $69,999 340 205 135 2,875 1,990 880
$70,000 to $79,999 275 180 105 2,330 1,635 695
$80,000 and over 765 535 225 5,935 4,575 1,360
$80,000 to $89,999 220 140 85 2,000 1,395 610
$90,000 to $99,999 140 90 55 1,305 965 335
$100,000 and over 400 310 85 2,630 2,215 415
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,935 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,461 ... ... 67,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,240 ... ... 59,785 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,350 ... ... 8,425 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,391 ... ... 31,665 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,648 ... ... 28,672 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,585 ... ... 24,020 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,102 ... ... 83,891 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,704 ... ... 73,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,940 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,231 ... ... 82,311 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,840 ... ... 70,105 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,350 ... ... 8,410 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,567 ... ... 39,210 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,446 ... ... 33,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,595 ... ... 24,025 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,595 ... ... 97,402 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 82,817 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,940 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 345 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 105 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 260 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 185 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 225 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 385 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 365 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 335 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 305 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 300 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,390 ... ... 9,435 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 540 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 330 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$200,000 and over 220 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,935 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 415 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 355 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 110 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 230 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 290 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 230 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 260 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 235 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 410 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 385 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 320 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 305 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$100,000 and over 965 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 445 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 235 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$150,000 and over 285 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,500 ... ... 23,220 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,330 ... ... 82,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,006 ... ... 72,499 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,945 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,182 ... ... 73,557 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,213 ... ... 64,843 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,100 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,872 ... ... 105,768 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,488 ... ... 91,034 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,427 ... ... 46,221 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,904 ... ... 42,962 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,485 ... ... 23,250 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,646 ... ... 96,473 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,400 ... ... 81,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,940 ... ... 9,330 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,950 ... ... 85,049 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,197 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,105 ... ... 9,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,096 ... ... 120,529 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,635 ... ... 101,612 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 350 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,815 ... ... 54,904 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,592 ... ... 49,090 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,685 715 975 11,660 5,580 6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,704 31,552 27,568 29,380 32,491 27,436
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,576 28,576 25,664 26,901 29,077 25,554
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,695 745 950 11,530 5,440 6,085
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,468 43,439 34,568 37,065 39,570 34,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,857 35,424 30,843 32,044 33,458 30,779
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 11,095 5,265 5,835 82,210 40,280 41,925
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,600 2,550 3,050 44,555 21,040 23,520
In the bottom decile 955 435 520 8,500 3,970 4,535
In the second decile 1,200 500 700 8,820 3,895 4,925
In the third decile 1,080 485 600 8,830 4,145 4,685
In the fourth decile 1,070 505 560 9,165 4,440 4,725
In the fifth decile 1,300 625 675 9,240 4,595 4,645
In the top half of the distribution 5,495 2,715 2,775 37,650 19,240 18,410
In the sixth decile 1,285 625 660 8,995 4,510 4,480
In the seventh decile 1,165 560 605 8,205 4,215 3,995
In the eighth decile 1,150 565 585 8,055 4,085 3,970
In the ninth decile 990 500 490 7,345 3,790 3,550
In the top decile 900 465 435 5,050 2,640 2,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 11,095 5,265 5,830 82,205 40,275 41,930
0 to 17 years 1,765 835 935 18,965 9,725 9,240
0 to 5 years 470 205 265 6,070 3,110 2,960
18 to 64 years 6,235 2,945 3,290 49,245 23,955 25,285
65 years and over 3,095 1,485 1,610 14,000 6,600 7,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,555 685 870 12,150 5,435 6,715
0 to 17 years 310 150 160 3,435 1,720 1,715
0 to 5 years 90 35 55 1,135 585 550
18 to 64 years 800 360 440 6,645 2,925 3,720
65 years and over 450 175 270 2,075 785 1,290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.0 13.0 14.9 14.8 13.5 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 17.6 18.0 17.1 18.1 17.7 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) 19.1 17.1 20.8 18.7 18.8 18.6
18 to 64 years (%) 12.8 12.2 13.4 13.5 12.2 14.7
65 years and over (%) 14.5 11.8 16.8 14.8 11.9 17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 290 300 6,565 3,105 3,455
0 to 17 years 115 60 55 1,845 920 925
0 to 5 years 40 15 25 595 300 290
18 to 64 years 415 205 205 4,355 2,025 2,335
65 years and over 60 25 35 355 160 200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.3 5.5 5.1 8.0 7.7 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 6.5 7.2 5.9 9.7 9.5 10.0
0 to 5 years (%) 8.5 7.3 9.4 9.8 9.6 9.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 7.0 6.2 8.8 8.5 9.2
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,100 5,260 5,830 82,210 40,260 41,945
Official languages 11,065 5,260 5,810 81,785 40,060 41,725
English 11,065 5,255 5,810 81,765 40,045 41,715
French 765 310 455 3,880 1,620 2,270
Non-official languages 1,440 645 795 11,335 5,315 6,020
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 70 25 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 0 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 10 20 0 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 15
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,420 635 785 11,265 5,290 5,975
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 195 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 195 120 75
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 15 10 10 140 85 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 25 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 275 145 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 275 145 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 40 595 210 385
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 15 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 15 30 565 195 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 20 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 555 685 8,450 3,980 4,465
Albanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 170 70 100 960 450 510
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 165 75 100 955 450 505
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Croatian 10 10 10 35 25 10
Czech 30 15 15 80 45 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 55 15 40 235 105 130
Russian 25 15 0 245 100 150
Serbian 10 0 0 65 35 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 55 30 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 20 15 10 215 95 120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 0 10 30 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 10
Germanic languages 620 285 335 4,770 2,255 2,510
Afrikaans 10 0 0 145 75 70
Danish 30 10 15 80 25 55
Dutch 120 70 50 1,740 850 890
Frisian 0 0 0 40 25 15
German 480 210 275 2,725 1,310 1,415
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 80 30 45
Swedish 10 10 0 65 25 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Greek 10 10 0 95 65 30
Indo-Iranian languages 150 70 75 970 485 490
Indo-Aryan languages 145 75 75 885 435 450
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hindi 20 15 10 225 115 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 50 55 625 315 310
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 30 15 15 125 50 75
Iranian languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 50 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 340 130 210 1,835 810 1,025
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 75 35 40 165 85 75
Portuguese 30 10 25 200 110 95
Romanian 0 0 0 220 115 110
Spanish 240 95 150 1,315 535 775
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 25 170 75 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 465 245 220
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 80 55 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 25 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 80 20 65
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 15 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 0 780 375 400
Chinese languages 20 15 0 730 340 385
Cantonese 20 10 10 185 85 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 565 245 320
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 35 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 60 15 45
Lao 0 0 0 20 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 45 0 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 15 30 245 100 140
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 10 0 0 70 35 40
Hungarian 40 15 25 165 70 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,095 5,265 5,835 82,210 40,265 41,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,735 5,085 5,650 79,185 38,790 40,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,740 830 915 18,665 9,550 9,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,990 4,255 4,730 60,520 29,240 31,285
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 365 185 185 3,020 1,475 1,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,095 5,265 5,830 82,205 40,260 41,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,640 4,570 5,075 70,840 34,885 35,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,400 665 740 10,985 5,185 5,800
Before 1981 820 410 410 5,265 2,495 2,770
1981 to 1990 190 90 100 1,070 550 525
1991 to 2000 135 60 75 1,515 670 845
2001 to 2010 190 75 115 2,060 935 1,130
2001 to 2005 105 35 70 880 345 530
2006 to 2010 85 40 45 1,180 585 595
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 65 20 40 1,065 540 530
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 30 20 385 195 190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,400 665 740 10,985 5,185 5,800
Under 5 years 160 60 95 1,525 750 775
5 to 14 years 295 170 125 2,235 1,100 1,135
15 to 24 years 325 150 170 2,520 1,145 1,375
25 to 44 years 505 230 270 3,915 1,825 2,095
45 years and over 120 50 75 790 365 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,400 665 740 10,985 5,185 5,800
Americas 180 70 110 1,780 775 1,005
Brazil 0 0 0 50 15 35
Colombia 0 0 10 40 15 25
El Salvador 10 10 0 80 35 40
Guyana 0 0 0 25 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jamaica 0 0 10 45 30 15
Mexico 20 0 15 165 55 110
Peru 0 0 0 40 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 30 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 115 50 70 965 400 565
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 15 310 150 160
Europe 960 455 505 6,060 2,960 3,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 30 20 10
Croatia 10 10 0 25 20 10
France 20 10 15 55 25 30
Germany 170 75 90 970 485 490
Greece 10 10 0 35 25 0
Hungary 25 10 20 75 40 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 0 80 40 45
Italy 25 20 0 55 25 30
Netherlands 80 50 35 1,110 545 565
Poland 55 15 35 215 95 115
Portugal 20 10 15 60 40 15
Romania 0 0 0 180 90 95
Russian Federation 0 0 0 185 100 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ukraine 10 0 0 150 70 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 345 175 170 2,220 1,070 1,155
Other places of birth in Europe 170 70 100 575 260 320
Africa 20 10 15 440 225 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 40 25 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 15 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 30 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 220 105 115
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 90 50 40
Asia 205 110 100 2,435 1,080 1,350
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 355 170 185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 90 35 55
India 75 30 40 360 180 180
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 30 30
Iraq 10 10 0 10 10 0
Japan 20 0 10 55 15 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 320 165 155
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 15 10 10 65 50 20
Philippines 45 15 30 535 175 360
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 20 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 90 35 50
Viet Nam 0 0 0 180 80 100
Other places of birth in Asia 25 25 0 260 110 150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 275 145 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 65 20 40 1,070 540 525
Americas 0 0 0 210 100 115
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 160 65 95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 165 105 60
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 25 20 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 95 70 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 30 10 15
Africa 0 0 0 65 35 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 10 10
Asia 55 10 45 615 300 315
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 95 50 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 0 35 20 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 105 50 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Philippines 45 15 30 255 120 135
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 15 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,095 5,265 5,835 82,210 40,260 41,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,540 720 825 11,935 5,665 6,270
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,390 1,135 1,255 18,160 9,035 9,125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,160 3,405 3,760 52,110 25,560 26,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 615 270 345 5,880 2,775 3,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 275 140 135 3,190 1,635 1,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 75 60 1,265 795 470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 65 80 1,925 840 1,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 115 180 2,105 810 1,295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 20 25 550 315 230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 35 15 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,100 5,265 5,835 82,210 40,265 41,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 605 285 320 6,585 3,045 3,535
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 575 280 295 6,370 2,935 3,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 250 125 130 3,735 1,720 2,020
Métis 305 150 160 2,605 1,205 1,395
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 35 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 20 115 75 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 100 40 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 10,485 4,975 5,515 75,620 37,215 38,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,100 5,265 5,830 82,210 40,260 41,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 145 55 90 2,620 1,120 1,505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,950 5,210 5,740 79,585 39,140 40,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,095 5,265 5,835 82,210 40,260 41,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 90 35 55 1,310 665 640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 85 30 55 1,285 655 630
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 20 980 495 490
Métis single ancestry 60 20 40 305 155 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 645 305 340 5,715 2,540 3,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 625 290 330 5,490 2,450 3,045
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 290 120 170 3,370 1,490 1,880
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 315 155 160 2,090 945 1,140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 15 0 220 90 135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 225 90 130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10,360 4,925 5,435 75,185 37,055 38,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,095 5,265 5,830 82,210 40,260 41,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 435 185 245 5,815 2,765 3,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 170 80 85 1,260 650 610
Chinese 60 30 30 920 425 495
Black 25 10 20 685 345 340
Filipino 45 15 30 755 290 465
Latin American 40 20 20 500 215 285
Arab 10 10 0 85 45 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 15 495 265 225
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 115 65 45
Korean 0 0 0 505 250 260
Japanese 65 25 45 155 60 100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 105 40 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 240 115 115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,660 5,075 5,585 76,395 37,495 38,895
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,095 5,265 5,835 82,210 40,260 41,945
North American Aboriginal origins 735 340 395 7,025 3,210 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 345 150 190 4,600 2,095 2,510
Inuit 15 15 10 50 20 30
Métis 400 195 205 2,625 1,200 1,425
Other North American origins 2,690 1,250 1,440 23,860 11,845 12,015
Acadian 0 0 0 130 65 65
American 160 80 85 1,885 975 905
Canadian 2,580 1,195 1,385 22,485 11,145 11,340
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 30 20 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 0 15
European origins 9,755 4,620 5,135 66,685 32,555 34,130
British Isles origins 6,570 3,090 3,485 41,400 20,065 21,335
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 4,385 1,960 2,425 24,960 11,865 13,095
Irish 2,165 1,020 1,145 14,430 6,740 7,695
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 2,740 1,310 1,430 18,350 8,845 9,500
Welsh 445 225 225 2,325 1,090 1,235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 380 185 195 2,740 1,425 1,320
French origins 1,360 620 745 9,035 4,170 4,865
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 1,365 620 745 9,035 4,170 4,870
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,365 1,625 1,740 28,335 13,980 14,355
Austrian 260 135 125 835 355 480
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 40 25 15 405 235 170
Dutch 825 415 405 11,425 5,735 5,690
Flemish 10 10 0 50 15 30
Frisian 0 0 0 75 40 30
German 2,415 1,145 1,265 18,425 9,085 9,345
Luxembourger 20 10 15 15 10 10
Swiss 140 75 70 540 235 300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 15 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,370 565 805 7,435 3,665 3,775
Danish 255 125 130 1,445 750 690
Finnish 155 60 95 520 275 240
Icelandic 110 30 85 545 285 255
Norwegian 605 240 365 3,025 1,460 1,565
Swedish 420 190 230 2,210 980 1,230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 25 290 160 130
Eastern European origins 1,860 865 990 13,275 6,455 6,825
Bulgarian 10 0 10 65 25 45
Byelorussian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Czech 90 50 40 425 195 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 10 255 85 165
Estonian 35 15 20 80 40 40
Hungarian 180 75 105 1,320 640 680
Latvian 0 0 10 65 40 25
Lithuanian 10 0 0 140 65 70
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 485 205 285 2,930 1,375 1,555
Romanian 60 30 35 675 365 315
Russian 355 160 190 3,815 1,980 1,840
Slovak 60 30 25 185 95 90
Ukrainian 755 370 385 5,465 2,555 2,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 0 10 65 50 20
Southern European origins 640 310 325 4,205 1,995 2,205
Albanian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 25 55 230 105 125
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 15 330 195 140
Italian 325 165 160 2,250 995 1,255
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 85 45 45 380 190 195
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slovenian 10 0 10 45 25 20
Spanish 95 40 55 730 370 355
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 20 15 100 55 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 10 25
Other European origins 85 20 65 525 285 240
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jewish 55 15 40 185 90 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 10 25 305 165 135
Caribbean origins 25 0 25 450 235 215
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 15 15
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Jamaican 10 0 10 225 110 120
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 10 15 75 30 45
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 30 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 85 40 45 1,315 590 720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 45 30 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Brazilian 0 0 10 110 55 60
Chilean 10 10 0 90 35 55
Colombian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 0 30
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 75 15 60
Guyanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 50 20 30 330 125 195
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 95 60 40
Peruvian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Salvadorean 10 10 0 165 85 80
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 70 30 45
African origins 40 15 25 865 430 430
Central and West African origins 10 0 10 100 50 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 10 10 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 155 80 70
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 20 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 25 10 15 260 130 135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 15 0 10 165 75 85
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins 0 0 0 375 190 185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 315 165 155
Asian origins 400 180 220 4,840 2,275 2,570
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 20 15 300 160 140
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 20 15 10
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Iraqi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 25 15 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 65 20 40
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 30 25 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 10 35 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 155 70 90 1,325 660 670
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 85 40 45 1,075 535 540
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 25 10 15 125 50 70
Punjabi 0 0 0 65 40 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 10 30 15 15
Tamil 15 10 10 10 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 10 50 25 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 210 95 120 3,245 1,465 1,780
Burmese 10 0 0 55 35 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chinese 85 50 35 1,245 595 645
Filipino 50 20 30 825 320 510
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Japanese 80 25 50 235 75 160
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 505 250 255
Laotian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 15 10 10 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 55 25 25
Thai 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 335 185 145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 70 30 35 520 260 265
Australian 50 20 35 300 145 150
New Zealander 15 10 0 85 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 150 70 75
Fijian 0 10 0 75 35 35
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,935 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Owner 4,030 ... ... 23,665 ... ...
Renter 905 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,940 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Condominium 735 ... ... 7,050 ... ...
Not condominium 4,200 ... ... 25,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,935 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 130 ... ...
1 bedroom 405 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,545 ... ... 7,795 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,495 ... ... 10,840 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,490 ... ... 10,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,935 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 905 ... ... 7,275 ... ...
5 rooms 665 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
6 rooms 800 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
7 rooms 690 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,875 ... ... 11,660 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,940 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,910 ... ... 32,210 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,935 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Suitable 4,840 ... ... 31,375 ... ...
Not suitable 95 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,940 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
1960 or before 915 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,570 ... ... 8,060 ... ...
1981 to 1990 795 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 975 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
2001 to 2005 200 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
2006 to 2010 295 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 190 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,940 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,600 ... ... 30,730 ... ...
Major repairs needed 335 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,940 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,605 ... ... 18,950 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,250 ... ... 12,595 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 85 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,940 ... ... 32,440 ... ...
15 to 24 years 50 ... ... 880 ... ...
25 to 34 years 350 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
35 to 44 years 525 ... ... 5,200 ... ...
45 to 54 years 720 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,315 ... ... 6,410 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,085 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
75 to 84 years 670 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
85 years and over 230 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,790 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,710 ... ... 23,790 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,080 ... ... 7,925 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 940 ... ... 7,020 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,890 ... ... 23,040 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.3 ... ... 65.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.3 ... ... 17.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 633 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,031 ... ... 1,221 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 401,007 ... ... 399,710 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 485,781 ... ... 424,681 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 905 ... ... 8,710 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.0 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.7 ... ... 46.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,012 ... ... 892 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,072 ... ... 997 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,670 4,585 5,085 66,310 32,050 34,255
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 670 685 12,505 6,490 6,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,810 1,250 1,555 23,030 11,325 11,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,505 2,665 2,845 30,770 14,235 16,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,165 915 250 7,165 5,220 1,945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 240 155 3,225 1,875 1,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 765 675 95 3,940 3,345 595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,385 885 1,495 12,310 4,355 7,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 270 115 155 3,065 1,070 1,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,685 745 940 8,230 3,595 4,640
Bachelor's degree 1,025 420 600 5,325 2,265 3,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 135 55 80 925 265 660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 70 30 325 215 110
Master's degree 375 155 220 1,495 725 770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 45 10 165 120 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,650 2,700 2,950 42,290 20,330 21,960
No certificate, diploma or degree 410 245 165 5,120 2,990 2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,570 760 805 14,130 7,035 7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,665 1,685 1,980 23,040 10,305 12,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 650 530 120 4,930 3,610 1,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 195 120 80 2,180 1,260 920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 450 410 40 2,750 2,350 400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,610 555 1,055 9,265 3,260 6,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 185 85 100 2,300 775 1,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,230 520 710 6,550 2,660 3,890
Bachelor's degree 765 310 455 4,265 1,715 2,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 30 60 750 195 550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 45 25 250 165 85
Master's degree 280 115 160 1,180 515 665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 25 0 100 65 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,670 4,580 5,085 66,305 32,055 34,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,170 1,925 2,245 35,535 17,815 17,720
Education 475 130 345 2,670 675 1,995
13. Education 470 135 340 2,665 670 1,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 70 60 840 370 470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 30 0 220 165 55
50. Visual and performing arts 95 40 50 625 205 420
Humanities 220 70 150 1,625 720 900
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 30 95 30 70
23. English language and literature/letters 50 15 35 360 105 255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 25 35 350 120 235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 70 40 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 20 500 325 175
54. History 35 20 15 225 110 120
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 450 130 320 2,795 910 1,880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 25 10 135 55 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 130 10 120 725 60 665
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 40 405 90 320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 55 10 40
42. Psychology 110 15 95 500 155 345
45. Social sciences 115 55 55 945 530 420
Business, management and public administration 925 355 570 5,315 1,625 3,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 10 50 560 125 435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 855 340 510 4,740 1,500 3,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies 195 100 95 555 275 285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 65 45 255 105 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 15 25 95 35 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 20 0 130 110 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 20 75 25 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 55 40 685 425 260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 45 15 510 375 140
25. Library science 15 0 15 100 0 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 75 45 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,210 85 6,665 6,340 330
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 10 65 50 10
14. Engineering 105 90 15 590 540 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 220 185 40 955 870 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 365 350 10 1,885 1,805 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 390 370 10 2,045 1,965 80
48. Precision production 190 190 0 1,125 1,110 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 130 85 980 620 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 85 70 685 410 275
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 50 15 295 210 85
Health and related fields 1,125 205 920 5,985 995 4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 25 45 340 150 190
51. Health professions and related programs 1,020 155 865 5,535 765 4,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 30 10 115 75 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 385 210 175 2,645 1,290 1,360
12. Personal and culinary services 245 100 145 1,615 430 1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 65 60 0
43. Security and protective services 45 35 10 445 310 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 65 20 505 460 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,650 2,700 2,950 42,290 20,330 21,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,980 1,010 970 19,250 10,025 9,220
Education 315 80 235 1,820 430 1,390
13. Education 315 75 240 1,820 435 1,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 30 35 650 260 390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 155 105 50
50. Visual and performing arts 50 20 30 495 160 340
Humanities 165 55 105 1,185 490 695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 75 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 285 85 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 15 25 290 95 195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 310 200 105
54. History 30 20 10 150 55 95
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 315 85 225 2,365 720 1,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 20 0 115 40 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 10 80 615 45 570
22. Legal professions and studies 45 10 35 345 75 265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 40 0 35
42. Psychology 80 15 70 420 120 305
45. Social sciences 65 35 30 800 425 380
Business, management and public administration 600 225 375 4,005 1,170 2,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 465 95 370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 550 210 340 3,540 1,070 2,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 155 90 70 425 180 245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 55 45 200 70 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 20 75 20 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 20 0 90 70 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 20 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 45 25 580 370 215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 40 10 450 335 115
25. Library science 10 0 10 85 0 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 50 30 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 775 710 70 4,760 4,460 305
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 55 40 10
14. Engineering 70 60 10 415 360 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 100 30 680 595 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 210 15 1,420 1,350 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 225 210 15 1,455 1,390 65
48. Precision production 120 120 0 745 720 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 100 70 760 500 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 110 60 55 520 330 195
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 20 240 170 75
Health and related fields 790 140 645 4,495 795 3,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 10 40 265 125 140
51. Health professions and related programs 705 110 595 4,130 600 3,530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 95 70 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 250 140 110 1,980 930 1,045
12. Personal and culinary services 165 80 85 1,215 325 895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 390 270 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 40 20 350 315 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,670 4,585 5,085 66,305 32,055 34,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,165 1,925 2,245 35,535 17,815 17,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,505 2,660 2,845 30,775 14,235 16,535
Location of study inside Canada 4,855 2,315 2,535 27,055 12,345 14,705
Same as province or territory of residence 3,210 1,490 1,720 21,450 9,585 11,865
Different than province or territory of residence 1,645 830 815 5,605 2,765 2,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 650 340 310 3,725 1,890 1,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 80 75 930 460 470
Philippines 15 10 10 255 80 180
India 15 10 10 80 40 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 140 70 75 725 435 290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 140 60 85
France 10 0 0 25 10 10
Other 330 180 150 1,565 815 750
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,645 2,700 2,950 42,290 20,330 21,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,980 1,010 975 19,250 10,025 9,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,665 1,685 1,980 23,040 10,300 12,740
Location of study inside Canada 3,345 1,525 1,825 20,575 9,115 11,455
Same as province or territory of residence 2,300 1,020 1,280 16,780 7,300 9,480
Different than province or territory of residence 1,050 500 545 3,790 1,820 1,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 320 165 155 2,470 1,190 1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 60 40 635 295 345
Philippines 10 0 10 230 70 160
India 15 0 10 60 30 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 20 40 350 215 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 140 55 85
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 130 75 60 1,030 515 515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,670 4,585 5,085 66,310 32,055 34,250
In the labour force 5,430 2,750 2,680 42,065 22,305 19,760
Employed 5,000 2,510 2,490 39,355 20,810 18,545
Unemployed 430 240 195 2,705 1,495 1,215
Not in the labour force 4,245 1,835 2,405 24,240 9,750 14,495
Participation rate 56.2 60.0 52.7 63.4 69.6 57.7
Employment rate 51.7 54.7 49.0 59.4 64.9 54.1
Unemployment rate 7.9 8.7 7.3 6.4 6.7 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,670 4,585 5,085 66,310 32,055 34,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,700 1,570 2,130 22,345 9,035 13,310
Worked 5,970 3,010 2,955 43,960 23,015 20,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,440 1,375 1,065 22,000 13,155 8,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,530 1,640 1,890 21,960 9,865 12,100
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.6 40.0 42.7 43.8 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,425 2,750 2,680 42,065 22,305 19,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 15 35 810 365 445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,380 2,735 2,645 41,255 21,945 19,310
Employee 4,245 2,070 2,175 35,765 18,615 17,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,135 665 475 5,490 3,325 2,165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,430 2,750 2,680 42,065 22,305 19,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 15 35 810 365 450
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,385 2,735 2,645 41,250 21,940 19,315
0 Management occupations 700 445 255 4,380 2,910 1,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 765 210 560 5,355 1,260 4,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 335 245 95 1,650 1,355 290
3 Health occupations 505 125 380 2,840 570 2,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 565 170 395 5,210 1,725 3,490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 160 70 90 930 385 545
6 Sales and service occupations 1,160 445 710 9,515 3,770 5,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 810 755 50 7,895 7,450 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 260 180 80 1,835 1,195 640
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 125 95 30 1,640 1,315 325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,425 2,750 2,680 42,065 22,305 19,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 15 35 810 365 445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,380 2,735 2,645 41,250 21,945 19,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 300 185 110 2,495 1,485 1,005
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 70 10 260 235 25
22 Utilities 20 15 10 115 95 15
23 Construction 525 435 90 4,490 3,930 560
31-33 Manufacturing 320 225 90 3,480 2,760 720
41 Wholesale trade 140 85 55 1,145 900 245
44-45 Retail trade 640 295 345 4,825 2,225 2,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 145 110 40 1,840 1,515 330
51 Information and cultural industries 55 30 25 485 285 200
52 Finance and insurance 130 50 85 1,040 305 735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 110 55 50 640 290 345
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 330 160 165 1,845 1,020 825
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 25 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 215 135 80 2,190 1,275 915
61 Educational services 355 125 230 2,920 875 2,045
62 Health care and social assistance 815 170 640 4,810 750 4,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 165 105 60 695 370 325
72 Accommodation and food services 365 145 220 3,075 1,090 1,985
81 Other services (except public administration) 265 115 150 2,170 1,035 1,135
91 Public administration 395 220 180 2,690 1,475 1,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,000 2,510 2,490 39,355 20,810 18,545
Worked at home 630 300 340 3,460 1,660 1,800
Worked outside Canada 35 15 15 125 80 35
No fixed workplace address 670 490 180 6,270 4,845 1,425
Worked at usual place 3,660 1,710 1,950 29,505 14,225 15,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,665 1,710 1,955 29,505 14,220 15,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,540 665 875 19,140 8,450 10,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,670 800 870 6,745 3,305 3,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 400 210 190 3,470 2,360 1,110
Commute to a different province or territory 50 30 20 145 115 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,335 2,200 2,135 35,775 19,065 16,705
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,620 1,870 1,755 30,135 16,135 14,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 230 85 145 2,410 1,215 1,195
Public transit 30 20 15 675 320 355
Walked 265 105 165 1,515 720 795
Bicycle 45 25 20 480 345 140
Other method 140 100 40 555 335 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,335 2,200 2,135 35,770 19,070 16,705
Less than 15 minutes 1,755 815 940 13,220 6,090 7,135
15 to 29 minutes 1,745 845 900 11,445 5,775 5,680
30 to 44 minutes 370 245 120 5,570 3,180 2,390
45 to 59 minutes 235 135 100 1,880 1,235 645
60 minutes and over 235 160 70 3,650 2,795 860
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,330 2,200 2,135 35,770 19,065 16,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 200 165 30 3,845 2,910 935
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 895 560 335 6,710 4,465 2,245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,225 675 555 9,030 4,660 4,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,030 370 665 6,305 2,310 4,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 515 190 320 3,575 1,265 2,310
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 465 235 230 6,305 3,460 2,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,110 3,080 3,025 45,365 23,650 21,715
Single responses 6,080 3,070 3,010 45,165 23,525 21,635
Official languages 6,060 3,060 3,000 44,870 23,380 21,490
English 6,045 3,050 2,995 44,800 23,360 21,440
French 15 10 10 70 15 50
Non-official languages 15 10 10 295 150 145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 295 150 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 105 45 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 0 35 20 10
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 35 25 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 35 25 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 0 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 30 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 10 15 200 120 80
English and French 10 0 10 30 15 15
English and non-official language 25 10 15 170 105 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,110 3,085 3,030 45,365 23,650 21,720
None 6,000 3,040 2,960 44,295 23,145 21,150
English 15 10 10 175 75 105
French 45 15 25 265 135 130
Non-official language 45 15 30 605 285 320
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 35 15 20 600 285 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 10,995 5,215 5,785 81,240 39,745 41,495
Non-movers 9,680 4,565 5,110 67,845 33,225 34,625
Movers 1,325 645 680 13,390 6,525 6,870
Non-migrants 600 305 290 7,900 3,815 4,090
Migrants 725 340 385 5,490 2,710 2,780
Internal migrants 655 310 340 5,225 2,600 2,625
Intraprovincial migrants 500 240 255 4,165 2,065 2,100
Interprovincial migrants 150 70 75 1,065 540 520
External migrants 75 25 45 260 105 155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,675 5,065 5,610 76,895 37,505 39,385
Non-movers 6,765 3,180 3,580 41,880 20,580 21,305
Movers 3,910 1,880 2,025 35,010 16,930 18,080
Non-migrants 1,380 675 705 19,690 9,550 10,145
Migrants 2,530 1,205 1,320 15,320 7,380 7,945
Internal migrants 2,370 1,140 1,230 14,060 6,745 7,310
Intraprovincial migrants 1,745 835 905 11,230 5,355 5,875
Interprovincial migrants 630 305 325 2,825 1,390 1,440
External migrants 155 65 90 1,255 630 630

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Summerland, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Chilliwack, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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