Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerland, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Summerland, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Summerland, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Summerland, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,615	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,280	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,240	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,938	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	156.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	74.08	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,615	5,450	6,170	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	1,430	685	745	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	405	175	230	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	470	245	225	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	555	265	290	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	6,665	3,150	3,510	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	570	280	290	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	410	210	205	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	360	185	180	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	505	225	280	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	495	250	245	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	575	265	305	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	620	290	325	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	890	390	500	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	1,085	490	595	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	1,155	560	595	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	3,520	1,615	1,910	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	1,110	535	575	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	735	355	380	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	610	285	320	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	455	230	230	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	620	215	405	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	355	135	225	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	200	65	135	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	55	15	40	650	165	480
100 years and over	5	0	5	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.3	12.6	12.1	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	57.4	57.8	56.9	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	30.3	29.6	31.0	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	5.3	3.9	6.6	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	49.8	49.2	50.4	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	54.8	54.4	55.1	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,935	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	3,540	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,260	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	155	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	530	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,935	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	1,350	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	2,205	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	515	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,095	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,185	4,760	5,420	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	6,525	3,250	3,275	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	5,640	2,810	2,825	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	885	440	450	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	3,660	1,515	2,145	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	1,765	925	840	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	255	125	135	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	750	270	480	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	885	195	695	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,525	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	2,305	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	540	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	495	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,520	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	3,150	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	2,710	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	445	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	370	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	295	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	80	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,155	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	2,060	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	1,090	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	475	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	370	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,905	790	1,110	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,935	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	3,375	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,985	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,395	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,485	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	1,350	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,325	5,360	5,960	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	10,505	5,025	5,480	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	5	0	0	45	15	25
English and French	775	315	460	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	45	20	30	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,325	5,360	5,960	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	11,090	5,250	5,835	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	170	85	80	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	25	5	20	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	45	20	30	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	180	85	95	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,325	5,360	5,965	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	11,250	5,330	5,920	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	10,100	4,785	5,310	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	9,920	4,700	5,220	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	185	90	95	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	1,150	545	605	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,145	540	605	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	30	15	15	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	20	10	10	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	5	0	0	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	20	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	20	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	940	450	490	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	135	60	80	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	135	65	75	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	15	5	10	310	155	150
Czech	15	5	10	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	30	15	15	465	215	250
Russian	15	5	10	370	155	215
Serbian	10	5	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Slovak	10	5	5	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	35	20	15	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	535	250	280	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	10	5	10	210	110	100
Danish	25	10	15	565	285	275
Dutch	105	55	45	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	375	175	200	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	5	5	215	105	115
Swedish	10	0	5	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	70	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	70	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	5	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	10	5	5	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	50	60	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	65	30	30
Iranian languages	5	5	5	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	70	60	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	35	25	680	365	315
Portuguese	30	20	10	265	120	140
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Spanish	30	15	20	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	25	15	15	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	25	15	10	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	25	100
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	5	40	15	20
Finnish	10	5	10	260	110	145
Hungarian	40	25	20	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	80	30	45	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	25	5	10	600	275	320
English and non-official language	55	20	35	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,325	5,360	5,960	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	11,185	5,300	5,885	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	10,870	5,155	5,710	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	10,820	5,130	5,690	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	45	20	25	655	300	360
Non-official languages	315	145	170	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	150	170	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	15	10	10	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	15	5	5	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	245	110	135	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	5	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	5	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	5	85	40	45
Russian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	45	50	680	330	350
Afrikaans	5	0	5	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	15	5	10	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	40	35	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	105	45	55	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	100	50	60	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	5	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	50	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	5	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	20	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	90	40	50
Portuguese	5	0	0	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	15	10	5	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	10	5	5	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	10	5	5	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	140	60	80	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	10	5	5	295	135	160
English and non-official language	135	55	75	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,325	5,360	5,960	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	10,735	5,110	5,625	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	180	85	95	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	85	35	50	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	315	130	185	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	5	5	5	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	315	130	190	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	0	0	5	20	15	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	85	40	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,675	4,585	5,085	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,455	4,495	4,965	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,494	40,896	27,334	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,470	4,500	4,970	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,487	36,104	25,216	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,680	4,180	4,505	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,036	35,744	22,603	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,880	3,010	3,870	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,022	10,912	8,088	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,540	3,235	3,310	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,399	32,747	21,328	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,675	4,585	5,090	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,465	4,495	4,970	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,941	51,868	36,770	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,480	4,500	4,980	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,903	42,458	31,883	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,755	4,190	4,560	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,325	48,428	32,874	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,970	3,075	3,900	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,043	9,814	8,435	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	3,210	3,335	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,652	43,809	29,770	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,670	4,585	5,085	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,355	1,310	1,045	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,126	59,906	45,985	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,450	67,201	49,694	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	87.5	81.0	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.6	62.2	56.0	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	12.5	19.1	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,675	4,585	5,090	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	215	90	125	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	9,455	4,495	4,960	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.0	97.4	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,180	470	715	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,730	660	1,070	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	1,480	575	900	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	1,170	485	685	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	1,065	545	525	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	770	425	345	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	550	335	215	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	400	260	145	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	315	185	125	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	205	125	85	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	595	435	160	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	415	300	110	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	175	130	50	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,670	4,585	5,085	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	200	85	120	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	9,465	4,500	4,970	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.1	97.7	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,280	500	770	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,815	695	1,120	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	1,725	705	1,020	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,415	630	780	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	1,070	585	485	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	710	425	285	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	505	320	185	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	335	205	130	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	615	435	185	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	70	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	120	90	25	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	290	210	80	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,670	4,580	5,085	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	3,130	1,355	1,780	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	6,540	3,230	3,310	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	67.6	70.5	65.1	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,490	705	790	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	510	220	285	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	885	360	520	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	680	260	420	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	600	270	325	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	555	250	305	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	445	245	195	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	340	205	135	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	275	180	105	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	765	535	225	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	220	140	85	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	140	90	55	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	400	310	85	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,935	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,461	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,240	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,350	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,391	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,585	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,102	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,704	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,940	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,231	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,840	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,350	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,567	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,446	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,595	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,940	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	385	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	365	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	305	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,390	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	540	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	300	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	330	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	220	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,935	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	260	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	410	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	385	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	965	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	445	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	235	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	285	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,500	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,330	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,006	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,182	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,213	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,872	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,488	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,427	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,485	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,646	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,400	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,940	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,950	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,197	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,105	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,096	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,635	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,815	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,592	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,685	715	975	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,704	31,552	27,568	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,576	28,576	25,664	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,695	745	950	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,468	43,439	34,568	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,857	35,424	30,843	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,095	5,265	5,835	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,600	2,550	3,050	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	955	435	520	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	1,200	500	700	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	1,080	485	600	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	1,070	505	560	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	1,300	625	675	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	5,495	2,715	2,775	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	1,285	625	660	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	1,165	560	605	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	1,150	565	585	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	990	500	490	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	900	465	435	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,095	5,265	5,830	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	1,765	835	935	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	470	205	265	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	6,235	2,945	3,290	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	3,095	1,485	1,610	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,555	685	870	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	310	150	160	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	90	35	55	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	800	360	440	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	450	175	270	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.0	14.9	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	18.0	17.1	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	19.1	17.1	20.8	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.2	13.4	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	14.5	11.8	16.8	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	290	300	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	115	60	55	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	40	15	25	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	415	205	205	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	60	25	35	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.5	5.1	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	7.2	5.9	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	7.3	9.4	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	7.0	6.2	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	2.2	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,100	5,260	5,830	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	11,065	5,260	5,810	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	11,065	5,255	5,810	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	765	310	455	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	1,440	645	795	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	15	10	10	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	635	785	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	15	10	10	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	10	0	10	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	10	0	10	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	555	685	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	170	70	100	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	165	75	100	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	10	0	10	40	25	20
Croatian	10	10	10	455	210	245
Czech	30	15	15	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	55	15	40	470	215	265
Russian	25	15	0	495	190	310
Serbian	10	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	20	15	10	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	25	10	15
Celtic languages	20	0	10	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	620	285	335	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	10	0	0	460	240	225
Danish	30	10	15	620	260	360
Dutch	120	70	50	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	480	210	275	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	245	110	140
Swedish	10	10	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	150	70	75	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	145	75	75	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	10	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	20	15	10	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	340	130	210	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	30	10	25	510	210	295
Romanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Spanish	240	95	150	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	20	15	0	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	20	10	10	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	185	40	140
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	30	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	10	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	40	15	25	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,095	5,265	5,835	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,735	5,085	5,650	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,740	830	915	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,990	4,255	4,730	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	365	185	185	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,095	5,265	5,830	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,640	4,570	5,075	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,400	665	740	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	820	410	410	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	190	90	100	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	135	60	75	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	190	75	115	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	105	35	70	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	85	40	45	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	20	40	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	20	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,400	665	740	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	160	60	95	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	295	170	125	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	325	150	170	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	505	230	270	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	120	50	75	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,400	665	740	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	180	70	110	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	0	0	10	60	15	40
El Salvador	10	10	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	10	85	25	60
Mexico	20	0	15	220	80	145
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	50	70	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	15	485	215	275
Europe	960	455	505	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	90	40	50
Croatia	10	10	0	340	165	170
France	20	10	15	300	160	135
Germany	170	75	90	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	10	10	0	110	70	40
Hungary	25	10	20	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	345	180	165
Italy	25	20	0	460	260	195
Netherlands	80	50	35	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	55	15	35	365	170	200
Portugal	20	10	15	165	105	60
Romania	0	0	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	10	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	345	175	170	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	170	70	100	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	20	10	15	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	320	165	155
Asia	205	110	100	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	75	30	40	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	10	10	0	0	10	0
Japan	20	0	10	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	85	35	50
Philippines	45	15	30	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	25	25	0	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	20	40	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	0	0	0	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	0	0	0	610	300	310
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	10	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	55	10	45	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	10	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	45	15	30	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,095	5,265	5,835	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,540	720	825	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,390	1,135	1,255	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,160	3,405	3,760	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	270	345	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	140	135	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	75	60	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	65	80	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	115	180	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	25	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,100	5,265	5,835	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	605	285	320	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	125	130	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	305	150	160	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,485	4,975	5,515	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,100	5,265	5,830	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	55	90	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,950	5,210	5,740	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,095	5,265	5,835	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	35	55	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	30	55	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	60	20	40	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	645	305	340	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	625	290	330	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	120	170	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	155	160	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,360	4,925	5,435	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,095	5,265	5,830	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	435	185	245	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	170	80	85	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	60	30	30	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	25	10	20	1,345	675	670
Filipino	45	15	30	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	40	20	20	760	310	455
Arab	10	10	0	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	15	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	235	125	110
Korean	0	0	0	610	285	330
Japanese	65	25	45	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,660	5,075	5,585	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,095	5,265	5,835	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	735	340	395	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	345	150	190	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	15	15	10	245	150	100
Métis	400	195	205	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	2,690	1,250	1,440	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	0	0	0	315	175	145
American	160	80	85	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	2,580	1,195	1,385	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	30	20	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	9,755	4,620	5,135	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	6,570	3,090	3,485	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	10	0	10	35	20	15
Cornish	10	0	0	45	25	15
English	4,385	1,960	2,425	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	2,165	1,020	1,145	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	2,740	1,310	1,430	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	445	225	225	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	380	185	195	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	1,360	620	745	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	1,365	620	745	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,365	1,625	1,740	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	260	135	125	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	40	25	15	1,735	885	850
Dutch	825	415	405	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	10	10	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	2,415	1,145	1,265	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	20	10	15	45	20	30
Swiss	140	75	70	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,370	565	805	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	255	125	130	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	155	60	95	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	110	30	85	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	605	240	365	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	420	190	230	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	25	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	1,860	865	990	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	10	0	10	105	50	55
Byelorussian	10	0	10	105	40	60
Czech	90	50	40	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	10	725	300	430
Estonian	35	15	20	295	135	165
Hungarian	180	75	105	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	10	365	170	190
Lithuanian	10	0	0	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	485	205	285	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	60	30	35	1,450	750	700
Russian	355	160	190	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	60	30	25	525	255	270
Ukrainian	755	370	385	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	10	155	90	70
Southern European origins	640	310	325	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	25	55	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	45	25	15	1,020	500	525
Italian	325	165	160	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	85	45	45	1,400	745	655
Serbian	0	0	0	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	10	0	10	300	150	145
Spanish	95	40	55	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	15	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	85	20	65	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	55	15	40	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	25	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	25	0	25	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	10	0	10	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	45	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	185	75	110
Chilean	10	10	0	215	100	115
Colombian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	50	20	30	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	10	10	0	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	40	15	25	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	15	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	210	135	75
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	25	10	15	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	15	0	10	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	780	415	360
Asian origins	400	180	220	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	20	15	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	190	140	50
Armenian	10	10	0	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	0	0	10	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	10	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	155	70	90	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	85	40	45	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	25	10	15	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	45	30	15
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	95	120	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	10	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	85	50	35	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	50	20	30	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	80	25	50	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	15	10	10	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	70	30	35	1,860	930	930
Australian	50	20	35	985	480	505
New Zealander	15	10	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	10	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,935	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	4,030	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	905	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,940	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	735	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	4,200	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,935	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	405	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,545	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,495	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,490	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,935	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	905	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	665	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	800	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	690	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,875	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,940	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,910	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,935	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	4,840	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,940	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	915	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,570	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	795	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	975	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	200	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	295	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	190	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,940	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,600	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	335	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,940	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,605	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,250	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,940	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	350	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	525	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	720	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,315	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,085	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	670	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	230	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,790	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,710	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,080	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	940	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,890	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.3	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	633	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,007	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	485,781	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	905	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,012	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,072	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,670	4,585	5,085	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	670	685	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,810	1,250	1,555	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,505	2,665	2,845	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,165	915	250	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	240	155	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	765	675	95	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,385	885	1,495	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	115	155	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,685	745	940	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	1,025	420	600	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	55	80	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	70	30	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	375	155	220	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	45	10	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,650	2,700	2,950	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	410	245	165	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,570	760	805	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	1,685	1,980	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	650	530	120	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	195	120	80	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	450	410	40	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,610	555	1,055	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	85	100	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,230	520	710	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	765	310	455	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	25	860	440	425
Master's degree	280	115	160	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,670	4,580	5,085	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,170	1,925	2,245	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	475	130	345	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	470	135	340	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	70	60	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	95	40	50	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	220	70	150	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	25	35	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	20	575	370	210
54. History	35	20	15	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	450	130	320	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	25	10	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	10	120	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	150	35	115
42. Psychology	110	15	95	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	115	55	55	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	925	355	570	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	340	510	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	100	95	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	65	45	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	40	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	45	15	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	15	0	15	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,295	1,210	85	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	475	290	185
14. Engineering	105	90	15	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	185	40	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	365	350	10	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	370	10	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	190	190	0	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	130	85	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	85	70	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	1,125	205	920	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	25	45	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	1,020	155	865	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	385	210	175	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	245	100	145	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	65	20	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,650	2,700	2,950	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,980	1,010	970	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	315	80	235	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	315	75	240	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	30	35	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	30	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	165	55	105	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	15	25	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	315	195	125
54. History	30	20	10	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	315	85	225	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	20	0	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	80	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	125	25	100
42. Psychology	80	15	70	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	65	35	30	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	600	225	375	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	550	210	340	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	90	70	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	55	45	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	25	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	40	10	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	10	0	10	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	775	710	70	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	335	155	180
14. Engineering	70	60	10	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	100	30	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	210	15	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	210	15	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	120	120	0	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	100	70	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	60	55	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	790	140	645	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	40	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	705	110	595	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	140	110	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	165	80	85	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	40	20	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,670	4,585	5,085	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,165	1,925	2,245	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,505	2,660	2,845	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	4,855	2,315	2,535	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	3,210	1,490	1,720	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	1,645	830	815	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	340	310	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	80	75	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	15	10	10	720	185	535
India	15	10	10	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	70	75	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	220	250
France	10	0	0	85	35	50
Other	330	180	150	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,645	2,700	2,950	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,980	1,010	975	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,665	1,685	1,980	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	3,345	1,525	1,825	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	2,300	1,020	1,280	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,050	500	545	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	165	155	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	10	0	10	615	160	455
India	15	0	10	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	20	40	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	415	195	220
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	130	75	60	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,670	4,585	5,085	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	5,430	2,750	2,680	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	5,000	2,510	2,490	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	430	240	195	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	4,245	1,835	2,405	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	56.2	60.0	52.7	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	51.7	54.7	49.0	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.7	7.3	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,670	4,585	5,085	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,700	1,570	2,130	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	5,970	3,010	2,955	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,440	1,375	1,065	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,530	1,640	1,890	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.6	40.0	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,425	2,750	2,680	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	35	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,380	2,735	2,645	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	4,245	2,070	2,175	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,135	665	475	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,750	2,680	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	35	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,385	2,735	2,645	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	700	445	255	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	765	210	560	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	245	95	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	505	125	380	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	565	170	395	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	160	70	90	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	1,160	445	710	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	810	755	50	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	180	80	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	125	95	30	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,425	2,750	2,680	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	35	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,380	2,735	2,645	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	300	185	110	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	70	10	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	20	15	10	510	395	110
23 Construction	525	435	90	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	320	225	90	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	140	85	55	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	640	295	345	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	145	110	40	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	55	30	25	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	130	50	85	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	55	50	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	330	160	165	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	215	135	80	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	355	125	230	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	815	170	640	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	105	60	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	365	145	220	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	115	150	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	395	220	180	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,000	2,510	2,490	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	630	300	340	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	35	15	15	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	670	490	180	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	3,660	1,710	1,950	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,665	1,710	1,955	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,540	665	875	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,670	800	870	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	400	210	190	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	20	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,335	2,200	2,135	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,620	1,870	1,755	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	230	85	145	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	30	20	15	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	265	105	165	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	45	25	20	1,420	885	535
Other method	140	100	40	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,335	2,200	2,135	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	1,755	815	940	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	1,745	845	900	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	370	245	120	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	235	135	100	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	235	160	70	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,330	2,200	2,135	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	200	165	30	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	895	560	335	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,225	675	555	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,030	370	665	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	515	190	320	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	465	235	230	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,110	3,080	3,025	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	6,080	3,070	3,010	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	6,060	3,060	3,000	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	6,045	3,050	2,995	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	15	10	10	265	30	235
Non-official languages	15	10	10	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	15	445	210	235
English and French	10	0	10	120	45	75
English and non-official language	25	10	15	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,110	3,085	3,030	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	6,000	3,040	2,960	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	15	10	10	400	110	285
French	45	15	25	980	430	550
Non-official language	45	15	30	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	10	0	10	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	35	15	20	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,995	5,215	5,785	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	9,680	4,565	5,110	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	1,325	645	680	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	600	305	290	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	725	340	385	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	655	310	340	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	500	240	255	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	150	70	75	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	75	25	45	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,675	5,065	5,610	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	6,765	3,180	3,580	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	3,910	1,880	2,025	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	1,380	675	705	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	2,530	1,205	1,320	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	2,370	1,140	1,230	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,745	835	905	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	630	305	325	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	155	65	90	5,035	2,450	2,585