Census Profile, 2016 Census
Penticton, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Penticton [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Penticton, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Penticton British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Penticton, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Penticton, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Penticton [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	33,761	...	...	33,617	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,877	...	...	32,823r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,895	...	...	16,726	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,740	...	...	15,652	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	801.8	...	...	1,343.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	42.10	...	...	25.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	33,760	15,855	17,905	33,615	15,790	17,830
0 to 14 years	4,010	2,065	1,945	3,940	2,020	1,920
0 to 4 years	1,245	655	595	1,205	625	580
5 to 9 years	1,415	710	710	1,400	690	705
10 to 14 years	1,345	705	645	1,335	700	635
15 to 64 years	19,945	9,465	10,480	19,650	9,335	10,320
15 to 19 years	1,605	780	820	1,605	770	830
20 to 24 years	1,520	780	740	1,515	780	735
25 to 29 years	1,615	795	825	1,550	765	790
30 to 34 years	1,735	840	895	1,680	810	865
35 to 39 years	1,685	830	855	1,640	805	830
40 to 44 years	1,690	790	900	1,670	780	890
45 to 49 years	1,940	890	1,045	1,910	875	1,035
50 to 54 years	2,430	1,130	1,300	2,405	1,115	1,290
55 to 59 years	2,965	1,360	1,605	2,940	1,360	1,580
60 to 64 years	2,765	1,275	1,495	2,735	1,265	1,470
65 years and over	9,805	4,325	5,485	10,025	4,435	5,590
65 to 69 years	2,600	1,240	1,360	2,605	1,230	1,380
70 to 74 years	2,105	960	1,140	2,170	1,005	1,170
75 to 79 years	1,760	735	1,025	1,835	770	1,065
80 to 84 years	1,565	715	855	1,615	745	865
85 years and over	1,770	675	1,100	1,805	685	1,115
85 to 89 years	1,080	445	630	1,110	460	645
90 to 94 years	525	175	350	520	175	345
95 to 99 years	150	40	105	150	45	110
100 years and over	25	10	15	20	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	13.0	10.9	11.7	12.8	10.8
15 to 64 years	59.1	59.7	58.5	58.5	59.1	57.9
65 years and over	29.0	27.3	30.6	29.8	28.1	31.4
85 years and over	5.2	4.3	6.1	5.4	4.3	6.3
Average age of the population	48.7	47.3	50.0	49.1	47.7	50.3
Median age of the population	52.4	50.8	53.7	52.8	51.3	54.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,740	...	...	15,650	...	...
Single-detached house	6,745	...	...	6,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	945	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,470	...	...	7,125	...	...
Semi-detached house	605	...	...	585	...	...
Row house	1,545	...	...	1,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	775	...	...	755	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,435	...	...	4,285	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	580	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,740	...	...	15,650	...	...
1 person	5,770	...	...	5,690	...	...
2 persons	6,155	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 persons	1,835	...	...	1,810	...	...
4 persons	1,310	...	...	1,275	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	32,490	...	...	32,340	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,750	13,790	15,960	29,680	13,770	15,905
Married or living common law	16,200	8,075	8,125	16,305	8,130	8,175
Married	13,310	6,640	6,675	13,470	6,715	6,755
Living common law	2,880	1,435	1,450	2,835	1,415	1,425
Not married and not living common law	13,550	5,715	7,840	13,370	5,640	7,735
Never married	6,640	3,535	3,110	6,545	3,480	3,065
Separated	1,060	445	615	1,035	440	595
Divorced	3,020	1,125	1,895	2,970	1,115	1,855
Widowed	2,835	610	2,220	2,825	605	2,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,505	...	...	9,505	...	...
2 persons	6,230	...	...	6,260	...	...
3 persons	1,700	...	...	1,685	...	...
4 persons	1,175	...	...	1,155	...	...
5 or more persons	400	...	...	405	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,505	...	...	9,500	...	...
Total couple families	7,860	...	...	7,920	...	...
Married couples	6,415	...	...	6,500	...	...
Common-law couples	1,440	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,645	...	...	1,590	...	...
Female parent	1,315	...	...	1,260	...	...
Male parent	330	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,860	...	...	7,915	...	...
Couples without children	5,160	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples with children	2,700	...	...	2,690	...	...
1 child	1,260	...	...	1,260	...	...
2 children	1,070	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,645	...	...	1,590	...	...
1 child	1,065	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 children	440	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,125	3,495	4,625	8,000	3,440	4,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,740	...	...	15,650	...	...
One-census-family households	9,055	...	...	9,070	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,965	...	...	5,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,090	...	...	4,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	220	...	...	215	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,460	...	...	6,365	...	...
One-person households	5,775	...	...	5,690	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	695	...	...	680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,040	15,595	17,450	32,895	15,525	17,370
English only	30,690	14,575	16,120	30,605	14,535	16,070
French only	20	5	15	20	5	15
English and French	2,150	940	1,210	2,095	920	1,175
Neither English nor French	180	70	115	180	70	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,045	15,590	17,450	32,900	15,525	17,370
English	32,260	15,250	17,020	32,120	15,180	16,940
French	555	260	295	560	270	295
English and French	50	20	25	40	15	25
Neither English nor French	175	65	110	175	60	110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	580	270	305	585	275	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,045	15,595	17,455	32,895	15,525	17,370
Single responses	32,685	15,425	17,260	32,555	15,370	17,180
Official languages	29,140	13,865	15,275	29,080	13,835	15,250
English	28,535	13,590	14,945	28,465	13,545	14,915
French	610	275	335	615	280	335
Non-official languages	3,545	1,565	1,985	3,475	1,540	1,935
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,525	1,555	1,975	3,460	1,535	1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	70	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	65	30	40	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	70	135	205	70	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	65	120	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,765	1,255	1,510	2,700	1,225	1,475
Albanian	20	10	15	20	5	10
Armenian	5	0	0	0	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	430	160	265	415	155	260
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	420	155	265	415	155	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Czech	50	20	30	45	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	25	45	70	20	45
Russian	80	35	50	80	30	45
Serbian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	15	5	10
Ukrainian	110	40	70	115	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	10	10	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,060	475	590	1,060	480	580
Afrikaans	20	5	15	25	5	15
Danish	40	10	30	35	15	25
Dutch	215	95	120	225	100	125
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	735	335	400	725	340	390
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	10	5	10
Swedish	30	15	20	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	680	330	345	665	325	340
Indo-Aryan languages	660	320	335	650	310	335
Bengali	5	5	5	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	610	295	315	605	290	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	240	270	480	230	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	135	65	65	135	65	65
Portuguese	235	110	120	215	105	115
Romanian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	130	55	75	120	50	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	30	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	40	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	60	90	150	60	90
Chinese languages	140	55	85	150	60	90
Cantonese	80	35	50	85	35	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	45	20	25	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	60	80	150	70	85
Estonian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	30	10	20	30	10	15
Hungarian	110	50	65	115	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	165	195	345	155	185
English and French	85	40	40	80	40	35
English and non-official language	260	115	145	250	105	140
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,045	15,595	17,455	32,895	15,530	17,370
Single responses	32,460	15,335	17,120	32,320	15,285	17,040
Official languages	31,260	14,795	16,465	31,155	14,750	16,405
English	31,085	14,710	16,370	30,980	14,675	16,305
French	180	80	95	180	80	100
Non-official languages	1,200	545	655	1,165	530	635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	545	655	1,165	530	635
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	45	85	45	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	45	40	75	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	865	395	470	835	380	455
Albanian	15	5	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	50	80	35	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	85	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	15	5	10	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	15	10	10
Russian	15	10	5	10	5	10
Serbian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	55	75	130	60	75
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	20	10	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	45	50	90	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	470	225	245	455	220	240
Indo-Aryan languages	465	225	240	450	215	235
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	10	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	435	210	225	425	205	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	65	80	135	60	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Portuguese	85	40	50	85	35	50
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	35	10	20	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	5	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	80	35	45
Chinese languages	80	35	45	85	35	45
Cantonese	45	20	25	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	15	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	5	20	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	20	5	15	20	5	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	255	330	580	245	330
English and French	40	15	25	45	20	25
English and non-official language	540	240	300	525	225	305
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,045	15,595	17,455	32,900	15,525	17,370
None	31,095	14,720	16,375	31,015	14,690	16,325
English	555	255	300	540	250	290
French	350	150	200	330	140	190
Non-official language	1,020	455	565	990	435	555
Aboriginal	30	15	15	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	990	440	550	960	425	535
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,495	13,290	15,205	28,415	13,270	15,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,945	13,040	14,905	27,855	13,010	14,840
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,505	36,301	26,544	30,291	35,998	26,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,060	14,915	27,885	13,035	14,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,736	32,069	24,815	27,629	31,910	24,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,005	11,800	13,200	24,910	11,760	13,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,041	32,603	21,502	25,612	32,134	21,177
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,485	9,340	12,145	21,535	9,400	12,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,849	10,595	9,416	10,089	10,938	9,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,205	9,420	9,790	18,945	9,295	9,650
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,990	31,075	22,434	25,916	30,816	22,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,495	13,290	15,200	28,620	13,425	15,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,970	13,045	14,925	28,105	13,185	14,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,417	50,302	33,651	41,015	49,865	33,196
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,015	13,075	14,940	28,145	13,205	14,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,471	41,978	29,778	35,183	41,685	29,434
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,970	11,815	13,155	25,065	11,890	13,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,243	47,749	29,709	37,714	47,331	29,037
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,480	9,450	12,035	21,740	9,625	12,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,476	9,759	9,254	9,541	9,839	9,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,210	9,390	9,820	19,150	9,410	9,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,714	40,340	29,334	34,693	40,461	29,126
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,495	13,290	15,200	28,615	13,425	15,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,260	3,800	3,460	7,210	3,790	3,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,879	52,210	42,454	47,432	52,397	42,636
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,797	60,605	48,412	55,528	61,643	48,752
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.1	85.7	77.5	81.5	85.2	77.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	62.9	56.3	59.9	62.9	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.9	14.3	22.5	18.5	14.8	23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,495	13,290	15,200	28,415	13,270	15,145
Without total income	545	250	300	565	260	305
With total income	27,945	13,040	14,905	27,855	13,015	14,845
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.1	98.1	98.0	98.1	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,165	1,265	1,905	3,175	1,265	1,915
$10,000 to $19,999	5,735	2,235	3,500	5,750	2,225	3,525
$20,000 to $29,999	4,870	1,940	2,930	4,870	1,965	2,900
$30,000 to $39,999	3,890	1,685	2,195	3,870	1,690	2,175
$40,000 to $49,999	3,055	1,485	1,575	3,055	1,475	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	2,135	1,150	985	2,115	1,145	970
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	900	590	1,495	905	585
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	620	400	1,030	630	400
$80,000 to $89,999	730	455	275	710	440	270
$90,000 to $99,999	495	310	185	485	310	175
$100,000 and over	1,355	990	370	1,290	955	335
$100,000 to $149,999	920	660	255	895	655	240
$150,000 and over	435	325	115	395	300	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,495	13,295	15,200	28,420	13,270	15,145
Without after-tax income	520	230	290	535	240	300
With after-tax income	27,975	13,065	14,915	27,880	13,035	14,845
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.3	98.1	98.1	98.2	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,370	1,360	2,010	3,365	1,350	2,015
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,425	3,590	6,050	2,425	3,625
$20,000 to $29,999	5,785	2,340	3,445	5,760	2,355	3,405
$30,000 to $39,999	4,410	2,025	2,385	4,390	2,020	2,370
$40,000 to $49,999	3,045	1,550	1,495	3,030	1,540	1,485
$50,000 to $59,999	1,950	1,130	815	1,950	1,145	810
$60,000 to $69,999	1,220	745	475	1,215	740	470
$70,000 to $79,999	790	500	285	785	500	280
$80,000 and over	1,405	995	415	1,335	950	385
$80,000 to $89,999	435	290	150	435	295	140
$90,000 to $99,999	270	195	80	255	185	70
$100,000 and over	700	505	190	640	470	170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,495	13,290	15,200	28,415	13,270	15,145
Without employment income	9,285	3,875	5,415	9,470	3,975	5,495
With employment income	19,210	9,420	9,790	18,945	9,295	9,650
Percentage with employment income	67.4	70.9	64.4	66.7	70.0	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,935	1,800	2,135	3,890	1,780	2,110
$5,000 to $9,999	1,620	715	905	1,635	725	905
$10,000 to $19,999	2,615	1,095	1,525	2,570	1,075	1,490
$20,000 to $29,999	2,345	995	1,350	2,300	990	1,310
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	945	1,185	2,090	910	1,175
$40,000 to $49,999	1,760	840	925	1,735	825	910
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	720	595	1,305	705	595
$60,000 to $69,999	990	610	380	965	590	375
$70,000 to $79,999	720	430	290	715	430	285
$80,000 and over	1,770	1,270	505	1,750	1,260	490
$80,000 to $89,999	525	330	195	520	330	190
$90,000 to $99,999	360	255	110	370	260	110
$100,000 and over	880	685	195	860	670	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,740	...	...	15,655	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,219	...	...	54,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,472	...	...	48,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	5,690	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,090	...	...	29,135	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,916	...	...	26,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,965	...	...	9,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,071	...	...	73,882	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,675	...	...	65,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,599	...	...	73,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,133	...	...	62,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,790	...	...	5,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,598	...	...	37,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,915	...	...	32,806	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,950	...	...	10,050	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,551	...	...	93,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,720	...	...	79,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,740	...	...	15,650	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	605	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	950	...	...	930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,050	...	...	1,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	850	...	...	840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	950	...	...	945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	820	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	775	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,385	...	...	1,390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	...	...	1,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	...	...	1,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	835	...	...	835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	705	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,335	...	...	3,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,340	...	...	1,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	730	...	...	705	...	...
$200,000 and over	485	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,740	...	...	15,655	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	980	...	...	960	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	1,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,005	...	...	995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,130	...	...	1,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	1,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	950	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	...	...	1,505	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,300	...	...	1,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	1,015	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	805	...	...	810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	720	...	...	715	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,295	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,100	...	...	1,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	550	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,435	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,652	...	...	73,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,230	...	...	65,147	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,895	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,701	...	...	68,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	60,742	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,725	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,856	...	...	105,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,725	...	...	91,827	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,227	...	...	45,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,077	...	...	42,037	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,455	...	...	9,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,576	...	...	93,409	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,550	...	...	79,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,920	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,890	...	...	80,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,261	...	...	69,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,695	...	...	2,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,699	...	...	142,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,664	...	...	118,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,086	...	...	51,796	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,060	...	...	46,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,470	3,220	4,250	7,355	3,160	4,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,456	27,570	27,364	27,442	27,383	27,477
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,661	25,733	25,620	25,686	25,579	25,743
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,435	3,165	4,270	7,395	3,190	4,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,578	37,230	34,352	35,272	36,650	34,228
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,254	32,201	30,550	31,027	31,766	30,466
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	32,490	15,350	17,140	32,340	15,280	17,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,945	8,555	10,395	18,890	8,550	10,335
In the bottom decile	3,575	1,680	1,895	3,510	1,645	1,860
In the second decile	4,385	1,830	2,550	4,380	1,845	2,530
In the third decile	3,885	1,725	2,160	3,905	1,735	2,170
In the fourth decile	3,615	1,680	1,935	3,590	1,670	1,925
In the fifth decile	3,485	1,640	1,850	3,510	1,650	1,855
In the top half of the distribution	13,545	6,795	6,750	13,450	6,735	6,725
In the sixth decile	3,325	1,625	1,700	3,325	1,615	1,700
In the seventh decile	2,950	1,430	1,510	2,985	1,450	1,535
In the eighth decile	2,715	1,400	1,315	2,720	1,400	1,315
In the ninth decile	2,485	1,260	1,225	2,545	1,285	1,255
In the top decile	2,070	1,075	1,000	1,885	975	910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	32,490	15,350	17,140	31,295	14,790	16,510
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,505	2,450	4,820	2,435	2,390
0 to 5 years	1,515	775	735	1,445	735	705
18 to 64 years	18,670	8,840	9,825	18,045	8,560	9,490
65 years and over	8,860	3,995	4,860	8,430	3,795	4,635
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,530	2,365	3,160	5,305	2,285	3,020
0 to 17 years	1,060	525	540	1,005	500	505
0 to 5 years	330	155	175	310	140	165
18 to 64 years	2,960	1,300	1,660	2,865	1,265	1,605
65 years and over	1,505	545	960	1,430	520	915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.4	18.4	17.0	15.4	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	21.4	21.0	22.0	20.9	20.5	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	21.8	20.0	23.8	21.5	19.0	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.9	14.7	16.9	15.9	14.8	16.9
65 years and over (%)	17.0	13.6	19.8	17.0	13.7	19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,690	1,315	1,375	2,630	1,295	1,335
0 to 17 years	510	240	265	485	235	255
0 to 5 years	165	75	85	145	65	80
18 to 64 years	1,985	995	990	1,955	985	965
65 years and over	200	75	125	185	70	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.6	8.0	8.4	8.8	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	9.6	10.8	10.1	9.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	9.7	11.6	10.0	8.8	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	11.3	10.1	10.8	11.5	10.2
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.6	2.2	1.8	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	32,490	15,360	17,130	32,605	15,445	17,160
Official languages	32,305	15,300	17,010	32,425	15,395	17,030
English	32,285	15,290	17,000	32,400	15,380	17,025
French	2,225	990	1,225	2,125	945	1,180
Non-official languages	4,445	1,930	2,510	4,360	1,900	2,460
Aboriginal languages	40	15	30	45	15	35
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	15	25	15	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	10	10	0	10
Okanagan	20	0	15	25	10	15
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	1,915	2,480	4,310	1,885	2,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	20	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	80	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	85	45	40	75	45	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	265	60	205	270	65	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	245	50	195	255	55	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	15	15	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,470	1,600	1,870	3,370	1,555	1,815
Albanian	35	15	20	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	460	195	260	410	170	235
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	450	195	255	410	175	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	35	20	15
Czech	55	25	30	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	70	95	45	55
Russian	120	45	70	115	45	70
Serbian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovak	40	10	25	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	70	35	35	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,125	525	595	1,120	520	600
Afrikaans	50	20	25	55	25	30
Danish	30	10	20	30	0	25
Dutch	230	105	125	235	110	125
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	835	405	435	825	405	420
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	15	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	25	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	810	400	405	805	405	405
Indo-Aryan languages	785	385	395	785	385	400
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	100	55	50	100	55	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	740	360	375	740	365	380
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	15	10	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	25	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	20	10	20	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,090	495	595	1,030	460	565
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	240	125	110	230	120	110
Portuguese	275	135	140	260	130	135
Romanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Spanish	630	270	360	595	260	335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	90	40	55	90	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	50	80	30	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	35	15	20
American Sign Language	20	15	10	20	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	65	85	145	65	85
Chinese languages	145	65	80	145	65	80
Cantonese	60	20	40	65	20	40
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	50	80	30	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	15	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	50	120	180	60	120
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	25	25	0	25
Hungarian	140	45	95	155	60	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	32,490	15,355	17,135	32,610	15,450	17,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,295	14,750	16,540	31,425	14,850	16,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,790	2,445	2,340	4,795	2,420	2,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,505	12,305	14,200	26,635	12,430	14,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,195	610	590	1,180	600	585
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	32,490	15,360	17,130	32,605	15,445	17,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,710	13,175	14,540	27,830	13,235	14,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,655	2,110	2,545	4,665	2,155	2,515
Before 1981	2,605	1,220	1,385	2,655	1,290	1,365
1981 to 1990	495	185	305	460	175	285
1991 to 2000	610	225	385	600	215	385
2001 to 2010	560	275	285	585	275	310
2001 to 2005	230	120	115	220	110	100
2006 to 2010	330	155	175	365	165	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	200	180	370	195	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	50	105	60	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,660	2,110	2,545	4,665	2,150	2,510
Under 5 years	480	265	210	475	265	220
5 to 14 years	690	275	410	695	295	400
15 to 24 years	1,225	535	690	1,220	540	675
25 to 44 years	1,855	860	1,000	1,860	880	975
45 years and over	400	170	235	420	175	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,660	2,115	2,545	4,665	2,155	2,510
Americas	610	265	340	615	290	325
Brazil	15	10	10	15	10	10
Colombia	0	10	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	10	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	35	15	20	35	15	20
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	175	235	410	195	210
Other places of birth in Americas	100	50	50	95	50	40
Europe	2,680	1,285	1,395	2,650	1,285	1,370
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	40	25	10	35	25	15
France	50	35	20	45	30	15
Germany	395	205	190	405	210	200
Greece	25	10	10	25	15	10
Hungary	100	40	65	110	40	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	20	35	15	20
Italy	120	80	45	110	65	45
Netherlands	200	105	95	195	105	95
Poland	100	40	60	80	30	50
Portugal	225	120	110	210	105	100
Romania	45	25	20	45	20	20
Russian Federation	25	0	15	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	10	10
Ukraine	40	15	35	45	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	980	445	530	1,015	475	540
Other places of birth in Europe	295	135	160	250	115	135
Africa	120	45	75	125	50	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	35	50	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	20	10	10
Asia	1,160	455	705	1,165	455	705
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	45	85	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	15	30	50	15	30
India	525	255	270	525	255	270
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	10	15	10	0
Iraq	15	0	10	15	10	10
Japan	20	0	20	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	35	35	75	30	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	240	30	205	245	40	205
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	55	25	25	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	70	25	50	70	25	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	60	30	115	80	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	380	205	180	370	195	175
Americas	50	20	25	40	15	25
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	20	20	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	60	110	60	50
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	25	0	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	10	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	30	55	30	30
Africa	10	10	0	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	155	70	85	165	75	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	40	30	70	40	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	30	0	30	45	10	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	40	30	0
Australia	30	25	10	30	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	32,490	15,355	17,130	32,605	15,450	17,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,980	2,295	2,685	4,990	2,335	2,655
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,980	3,315	3,665	6,995	3,310	3,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,530	9,750	10,775	20,625	9,800	10,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,120	915	1,205	2,075	885	1,190
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	885	395	490	865	370	490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	485	270	220	460	255	210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	125	270	400	120	280
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,095	450	650	1,085	440	640
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	70	60	110	70	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	32,490	15,360	17,130	32,605	15,445	17,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,220	1,050	1,170	2,215	1,045	1,165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,135	995	1,140	2,125	990	1,135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	920	405	515	920	405	515
Métis	1,175	560	615	1,170	555	615
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	10	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	45	20	70	50	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,270	14,305	15,960	30,395	14,405	15,995
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	32,490	15,360	17,130	32,605	15,450	17,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	580	275	305	585	280	305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,910	15,085	16,825	32,020	15,170	16,855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	32,490	15,355	17,135	32,605	15,450	17,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	335	165	170	330	160	175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	315	155	160	315	150	165
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	100	195	90	105
Métis single ancestry	115	55	60	110	55	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,325	1,060	1,265	2,295	1,055	1,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,255	1,045	1,205	2,210	1,045	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,305	585	725	1,270	580	695
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	440	480	910	440	465
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	0	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	10	60	85	10	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	10	65	85	15	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,830	14,135	15,695	29,980	14,235	15,750
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	32,490	15,355	17,130	32,605	15,445	17,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,270	1,020	1,250	2,265	1,015	1,250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	455	470	920	450	470
Chinese	245	125	125	250	125	120
Black	95	30	60	105	30	70
Filipino	350	100	255	345	95	250
Latin American	105	45	60	100	45	55
Arab	30	15	10	30	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	70	80	145	65	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	20	15	0
Korean	95	35	55	100	40	60
Japanese	150	70	75	155	70	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	20	25	0	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	55	25	65	45	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,220	14,335	15,880	30,345	14,435	15,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	32,490	15,355	17,130	32,605	15,445	17,160
North American Aboriginal origins	2,665	1,225	1,435	2,625	1,215	1,410
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,590	700	895	1,570	685	880
Inuit	35	30	0	35	30	10
Métis	1,125	520	605	1,120	515	605
Other North American origins	8,900	4,200	4,705	8,955	4,245	4,710
Acadian	80	40	45	75	30	50
American	675	350	325	685	355	335
Canadian	8,425	3,945	4,480	8,450	3,980	4,470
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,630	12,490	14,140	26,640	12,520	14,120
British Isles origins	17,795	8,400	9,395	17,915	8,480	9,435
Channel Islander	15	10	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	10
English	11,445	5,515	5,930	11,585	5,545	6,035
Irish	6,270	2,755	3,520	6,290	2,775	3,510
Manx	15	0	15	15	0	10
Scottish	7,850	3,700	4,145	7,755	3,645	4,105
Welsh	930	450	480	910	430	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	790	315	475	800	350	445
French origins	4,030	1,735	2,295	3,980	1,715	2,265
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,030	1,735	2,295	3,980	1,715	2,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,395	3,800	4,595	8,370	3,735	4,640
Austrian	545	225	320	545	215	335
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	200	75	120	180	75	105
Dutch	1,925	880	1,040	1,990	880	1,110
Flemish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	10	0
German	6,190	2,750	3,440	6,150	2,700	3,450
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	10
Swiss	265	150	110	250	130	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,160	1,370	1,790	3,170	1,395	1,770
Danish	445	170	270	455	170	285
Finnish	280	130	150	275	135	145
Icelandic	250	115	135	250	110	130
Norwegian	1,380	600	785	1,405	620	780
Swedish	1,030	425	600	1,030	445	580
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	75	40	110	70	45
Eastern European origins	5,280	2,395	2,890	5,190	2,355	2,835
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	170	95	75	165	95	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	25	65	90	30	60
Estonian	30	10	20	30	10	20
Hungarian	700	280	415	715	295	415
Latvian	40	25	15	25	20	10
Lithuanian	65	40	30	60	30	30
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	1,335	585	750	1,305	575	730
Romanian	285	130	155	235	100	135
Russian	1,140	490	645	1,115	475	640
Slovak	140	75	65	130	70	65
Ukrainian	2,180	1,045	1,130	2,220	1,060	1,165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,445	1,175	1,270	2,350	1,135	1,215
Albanian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	95	90	165	75	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	80	75	150	80	70
Italian	1,285	610	680	1,250	600	650
Kosovar	10	0	10	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	10	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	255	250	500	255	245
Serbian	65	40	20	30	15	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	20	25	0	20
Spanish	290	105	180	265	100	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	30	35	60	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	200	85	110	215	90	125
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	35	40	70	30	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	55	70	145	65	85
Caribbean origins	75	30	40	80	30	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	15	15	0	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	165	150	295	165	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chilean	25	20	10	30	20	10
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	10	30	20	15
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	115	60	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	0	20	10	10	10
Paraguayan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	30	0	30	30	0
Uruguayan	0	10	10	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	15	0	10
African origins	265	120	140	260	120	140
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	15	10	10	10	10	10
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	20	45	80	35	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	60	25	35	80	30	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	175	85	90	170	85	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	35	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	70	65	130	65	65
Asian origins	2,285	1,050	1,230	2,245	1,030	1,210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	85	65	140	70	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	20	10	10
Armenian	15	0	15	20	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	15	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	10	25	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	30	0	25	25	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	910	445	460	915	450	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	775	380	400	780	375	405
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	15	15	10
Punjabi	140	70	70	140	70	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,215	515	700	1,180	500	675
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	20	25	10	20
Chinese	400	200	195	375	200	180
Filipino	405	115	285	400	115	285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	15	25	10	10
Japanese	175	85	90	185	85	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	35	60	100	40	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	0	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	35	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	70	50	105	65	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	205	110	95	185	85	100
Australian	120	65	55	105	50	50
New Zealander	30	30	10	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	60	20	40	60	15	45
Fijian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	20	0	15	20	10	20
Maori	15	0	10	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
Owner	9,955	...	...	10,195	...	...
Renter	5,785	...	...	5,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
Condominium	3,770	...	...	3,655	...	...
Not condominium	11,970	...	...	12,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	2,355	...	...	2,320	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,850	...	...	6,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,240	...	...	4,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,150	...	...	3,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,090	...	...	5,025	...	...
5 rooms	3,095	...	...	3,145	...	...
6 rooms	1,990	...	...	2,075	...	...
7 rooms	1,645	...	...	1,660	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,915	...	...	3,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,650	...	...	15,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
Suitable	15,290	...	...	15,320	...	...
Not suitable	455	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
1960 or before	2,800	...	...	2,815	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,225	...	...	5,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,560	...	...	2,610	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,490	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	805	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,175	...	...	1,125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	705	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,825	...	...	14,805	...	...
Major repairs needed	920	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,635	...	...	9,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,735	...	...	5,805	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	415	...	...	405	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,520	...	...	1,485	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,740	...	...	1,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,625	...	...	2,585	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,435	...	...	3,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,870	...	...	2,890	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,150	...	...	2,225	...	...
85 years and over	985	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,650	...	...	15,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	10,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,455	...	...	4,300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,040	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,875	...	...	9,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.8	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	785	...	...	795	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,022	...	...	1,025	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,167	...	...	359,739	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	394,344	...	...	388,069	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,785	...	...	5,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.5	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.4	...	...	49.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,035	...	...	1,033	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,490	13,290	15,200	28,615	13,420	15,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,225	2,575	2,650	5,385	2,690	2,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,770	3,930	4,845	8,815	3,960	4,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,495	6,785	7,710	14,420	6,775	7,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,300	2,310	990	3,375	2,380	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,465	795	670	1,500	820	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,835	1,515	320	1,875	1,560	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,105	2,185	3,920	6,175	2,200	3,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	855	300	550	835	295	535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,240	1,990	2,245	4,040	1,900	2,135
Bachelor's degree	2,735	1,260	1,475	2,665	1,205	1,455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	125	200	285	125	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	95	85	140	75	70
Master's degree	880	425	460	835	400	435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	90	25	115	95	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,565	7,700	8,865	16,395	7,675	8,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,015	1,130	885	2,040	1,145	895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,970	2,355	2,615	4,940	2,375	2,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,580	4,215	5,370	9,410	4,155	5,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,900	1,325	580	1,960	1,365	595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	875	455	415	920	485	430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	865	160	1,045	880	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,125	1,435	2,695	4,070	1,410	2,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	525	165	355	485	160	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,290	1,745	2,895	1,220	1,670
Bachelor's degree	1,995	840	1,155	1,935	805	1,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	100	145	230	110	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	65	75	110	50	60
Master's degree	590	235	355	550	210	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	50	15	65	45	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,490	13,290	15,200	28,620	13,420	15,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,995	6,505	7,495	14,200	6,645	7,555
Education	1,325	425	895	1,260	385	880
13. Education	1,325	420	900	1,260	385	880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	430	180	245	420	190	235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	85	30	120	95	30
50. Visual and performing arts	315	95	215	300	95	205
Humanities	565	235	330	560	220	335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	135	65	70	155	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	65	120	160	50	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	65	40	25
54. History	95	50	45	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,220	415	805	1,185	410	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	45	65	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	30	285	315	35	285
22. Legal professions and studies	225	80	150	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	30	10	20
42. Psychology	205	55	145	210	65	145
45. Social sciences	360	200	155	345	205	140
Business, management and public administration	2,665	900	1,770	2,690	920	1,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	25	175	215	35	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,455	875	1,580	2,460	880	1,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	225	165	385	230	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	100	75	170	95	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	35	25	65	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	65	25	95	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	55	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	170	75	250	170	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	125	25	160	135	25
25. Library science	40	0	35	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	40	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,165	2,910	260	3,190	2,945	245
04. Architecture and related services	70	30	35	65	30	40
14. Engineering	240	215	30	230	200	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	485	85	565	490	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	870	815	55	910	860	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	880	855	25	905	885	25
48. Precision production	535	505	30	505	480	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	245	140	330	215	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	150	105	215	115	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	95	30	110	95	20
Health and related fields	2,950	570	2,375	2,945	540	2,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	155	110	255	150	105
51. Health professions and related programs	2,630	390	2,235	2,645	365	2,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,160	520	640	1,200	555	640
12. Personal and culinary services	810	210	605	825	220	605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	110	85	25	120	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	205	15	235	220	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,565	7,695	8,870	16,395	7,675	8,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,985	3,485	3,500	6,985	3,520	3,465
Education	770	215	565	750	200	555
13. Education	775	210	565	750	200	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	125	190	295	120	175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	50	15	65	50	15
50. Visual and performing arts	250	75	175	225	65	160
Humanities	385	165	220	365	150	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	20	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	105	50	55	110	45	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	50	65	95	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	35	25	15
54. History	70	30	40	70	25	40
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	880	275	600	860	270	595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	40	60	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	20	175	200	20	185
22. Legal professions and studies	170	50	120	145	45	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	10	10
42. Psychology	150	25	125	155	30	125
45. Social sciences	270	140	125	265	140	120
Business, management and public administration	1,715	515	1,195	1,690	520	1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	15	150	165	20	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,535	505	1,035	1,505	500	1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	115	125	240	125	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	65	60	125	70	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	55	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	35	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	140	65	210	145	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	120	25	145	115	25
25. Library science	25	0	25	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	15	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,990	1,775	210	1,975	1,780	195
04. Architecture and related services	55	15	35	45	10	35
14. Engineering	180	150	30	175	145	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	345	65	385	330	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	555	510	50	570	530	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	500	480	20	530	505	20
48. Precision production	300	280	15	265	250	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	290	175	110	230	145	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	120	80	150	80	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	60	35	80	65	20
Health and related fields	2,035	385	1,645	1,990	365	1,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	110	75	185	110	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,800	255	1,545	1,770	240	1,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	35	15	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	320	440	800	360	440
12. Personal and culinary services	535	130	405	545	140	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	65	20	105	85	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	125	15	150	140	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,495	13,290	15,200	28,615	13,420	15,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,000	6,505	7,490	14,200	6,645	7,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,495	6,785	7,705	14,420	6,775	7,640
Location of study inside Canada	12,400	5,685	6,715	12,340	5,635	6,700
Same as province or territory of residence	8,780	3,975	4,800	8,760	3,950	4,810
Different than province or territory of residence	3,615	1,705	1,915	3,575	1,690	1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,100	1,105	995	2,080	1,135	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	520	325	200	540	350	195
Philippines	115	25	85	120	25	95
India	125	70	50	125	70	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	215	200	425	230	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	20	10	15
France	30	25	0	30	25	10
Other	865	435	430	815	430	380
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,565	7,695	8,865	16,390	7,680	8,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,985	3,480	3,500	6,985	3,520	3,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,580	4,215	5,370	9,410	4,155	5,250
Location of study inside Canada	8,480	3,685	4,800	8,360	3,645	4,720
Same as province or territory of residence	6,380	2,740	3,640	6,335	2,725	3,610
Different than province or territory of residence	2,095	940	1,160	2,025	920	1,110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,100	535	565	1,050	515	535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	160	125	285	165	120
Philippines	100	25	75	100	25	80
India	100	50	45	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	80	85	170	85	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	20	10	15
France	15	10	10	20	10	0
Other	420	200	215	355	175	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,490	13,290	15,200	28,615	13,420	15,195
In the labour force	16,250	8,020	8,235	16,045	7,970	8,075
Employed	14,830	7,210	7,620	14,590	7,150	7,430
Unemployed	1,425	810	615	1,460	815	640
Not in the labour force	12,240	5,270	6,965	12,575	5,450	7,120
Participation rate	57.0	60.3	54.2	56.1	59.4	53.1
Employment rate	52.1	54.3	50.1	51.0	53.3	48.9
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.1	7.5	9.1	10.2	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,495	13,290	15,200	28,620	13,420	15,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,465	4,925	6,540	11,770	5,115	6,655
Worked	17,030	8,365	8,665	16,845	8,305	8,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,410	3,895	3,520	7,355	3,875	3,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,615	4,470	5,145	9,495	4,430	5,060
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.1	40.6	40.9	41.2	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,255	8,020	8,235	16,045	7,970	8,075
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	130	155	290	140	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,965	7,885	8,080	15,755	7,830	7,925
Employee	13,780	6,585	7,195	13,675	6,595	7,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,180	1,300	885	2,085	1,235	845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,250	8,020	8,235	16,045	7,970	8,075
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	130	155	285	135	150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,965	7,885	8,080	15,755	7,835	7,925
0 Management occupations	1,640	935	705	1,575	920	660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,115	480	1,630	2,085	500	1,580
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	715	540	180	735	565	175
3 Health occupations	1,380	260	1,120	1,320	225	1,100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,410	450	955	1,405	450	955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	190	220	395	170	220
6 Sales and service occupations	4,685	1,850	2,840	4,695	1,870	2,825
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,555	2,380	170	2,550	2,380	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	520	370	155	485	345	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	430	105	500	415	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,250	8,020	8,235	16,045	7,970	8,075
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	130	155	285	140	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,965	7,885	8,080	15,755	7,835	7,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	510	295	215	460	265	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	180	20	190	175	15
22 Utilities	65	45	15	55	40	20
23 Construction	1,455	1,315	140	1,450	1,320	130
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	830	245	1,020	805	215
41 Wholesale trade	360	260	100	355	260	95
44-45 Retail trade	2,385	1,045	1,335	2,335	1,035	1,295
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	450	335	120	495	360	135
51 Information and cultural industries	215	100	120	215	105	110
52 Finance and insurance	480	165	315	495	165	330
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	360	180	185	330	155	180
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	735	375	360	735	365	365
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	635	410	225	635	415	220
61 Educational services	840	305	535	840	310	530
62 Health care and social assistance	2,385	465	1,925	2,280	415	1,860
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	410	185	225	400	185	220
72 Accommodation and food services	1,785	695	1,090	1,810	720	1,095
81 Other services (except public administration)	730	255	470	740	270	475
91 Public administration	870	430	445	890	460	435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,825	7,205	7,615	14,590	7,155	7,430
Worked at home	1,145	525	615	1,030	465	565
Worked outside Canada	70	35	35	60	30	30
No fixed workplace address	1,815	1,355	460	1,835	1,365	470
Worked at usual place	11,800	5,295	6,510	11,660	5,290	6,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,800	5,295	6,510	11,665	5,290	6,370
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,070	4,350	5,720	9,410	4,080	5,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,090	555	530	1,635	820	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	470	280	190	455	280	175
Commute to a different province or territory	170	105	65	155	110	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,615	6,645	6,965	13,500	6,660	6,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,975	4,900	5,075	9,935	4,925	5,010
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	980	445	535	985	460	520
Public transit	295	100	190	300	105	190
Walked	1,665	715	955	1,605	695	915
Bicycle	345	245	105	330	220	105
Other method	345	250	100	350	250	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,615	6,650	6,965	13,495	6,660	6,835
Less than 15 minutes	8,855	4,000	4,855	8,770	4,000	4,770
15 to 29 minutes	2,975	1,505	1,465	2,930	1,500	1,430
30 to 44 minutes	970	600	370	980	610	375
45 to 59 minutes	320	200	115	325	210	115
60 minutes and over	495	340	155	485	345	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,615	6,645	6,965	13,495	6,660	6,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	650	475	170	685	505	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,565	1,580	985	2,515	1,555	965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,325	1,795	1,530	3,350	1,835	1,515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,180	1,130	2,045	3,080	1,085	1,995
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,855	745	1,105	1,810	745	1,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,045	920	1,125	2,055	940	1,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,660	8,660	8,995	17,485	8,610	8,875
Single responses	17,550	8,610	8,940	17,385	8,565	8,825
Official languages	17,450	8,550	8,905	17,290	8,500	8,790
English	17,410	8,535	8,875	17,255	8,490	8,765
French	45	15	25	35	10	25
Non-official languages	100	65	40	100	60	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	60	35	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	85	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	10	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	30	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	75	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	30	75	45	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	15	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	45	55	100	45	50
English and French	30	10	20	30	10	20
English and non-official language	75	40	35	70	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,655	8,665	8,995	17,485	8,615	8,875
None	17,205	8,430	8,775	17,055	8,400	8,660
English	75	40	40	70	40	35
French	210	135	80	195	120	75
Non-official language	155	60	95	160	55	100
Aboriginal	15	0	15	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	145	60	85	140	55	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	32,245	15,220	17,025	32,355	15,310	17,045
Non-movers	26,530	12,530	14,000	26,680	12,635	14,045
Movers	5,715	2,685	3,025	5,670	2,670	3,000
Non-migrants	2,965	1,405	1,565	2,960	1,405	1,560
Migrants	2,745	1,285	1,460	2,710	1,270	1,440
Internal migrants	2,595	1,240	1,360	2,580	1,235	1,350
Intraprovincial migrants	1,830	865	965	1,840	865	980
Interprovincial migrants	760	375	390	735	365	375
External migrants	150	45	105	130	40	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,230	14,685	16,550	31,355	14,775	16,575
Non-movers	16,855	7,930	8,925	17,110	8,070	9,045
Movers	14,375	6,755	7,620	14,245	6,715	7,535
Non-migrants	6,780	3,290	3,490	6,775	3,270	3,500
Migrants	7,595	3,465	4,130	7,475	3,440	4,030
Internal migrants	7,130	3,230	3,895	7,050	3,225	3,830
Intraprovincial migrants	5,125	2,305	2,815	5,080	2,295	2,780
Interprovincial migrants	2,005	925	1,080	1,975	925	1,045
External migrants	465	235	230	425	220	200