Census Profile, 2016 Census
Penticton, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Eel River Crossing, Village [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Penticton, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Eel River Crossing, VL
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Penticton, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Penticton, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Eel River Crossing, Village [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 33,761 ... ... 1,953 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 32,877 ... ... 2,032r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.7 ... ... -3.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 16,895 ... ... 893 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 801.8 ... ... 29.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 42.10 ... ... 65.48 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 33,760 15,855 17,905 1,950 980 975
0 to 14 years 4,010 2,065 1,945 250 135 115
0 to 4 years 1,245 655 595 65 35 30
5 to 9 years 1,415 710 710 85 45 35
10 to 14 years 1,345 705 645 90 50 45
15 to 64 years 19,945 9,465 10,480 1,315 655 660
15 to 19 years 1,605 780 820 130 60 70
20 to 24 years 1,520 780 740 100 55 45
25 to 29 years 1,615 795 825 80 35 40
30 to 34 years 1,735 840 895 95 50 45
35 to 39 years 1,685 830 855 100 50 55
40 to 44 years 1,690 790 900 105 55 50
45 to 49 years 1,940 890 1,045 150 70 85
50 to 54 years 2,430 1,130 1,300 200 100 100
55 to 59 years 2,965 1,360 1,605 195 100 95
60 to 64 years 2,765 1,275 1,495 165 90 75
65 years and over 9,805 4,325 5,485 390 190 200
65 to 69 years 2,600 1,240 1,360 150 80 70
70 to 74 years 2,105 960 1,140 105 50 55
75 to 79 years 1,760 735 1,025 55 25 30
80 to 84 years 1,565 715 855 30 10 20
85 years and over 1,770 675 1,100 40 20 20
85 to 89 years 1,080 445 630 30 10 20
90 to 94 years 525 175 350 10 10 5
95 to 99 years 150 40 105 5 0 5
100 years and over 25 10 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.9 13.0 10.9 12.8 13.8 11.8
15 to 64 years 59.1 59.7 58.5 67.4 66.8 67.7
65 years and over 29.0 27.3 30.6 20.0 19.4 20.5
85 years and over 5.2 4.3 6.1 2.1 2.0 2.1
Average age of the population 48.7 47.3 50.0 45.0 44.5 45.4
Median age of the population 52.4 50.8 53.7 49.1 49.2 49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,745 ... ... 760 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 945 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,470 ... ... 70 ... ...
Semi-detached house 605 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 1,545 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 775 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,435 ... ... 25 ... ...
Other single-attached house 105 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 580 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
1 person 5,770 ... ... 230 ... ...
2 persons 6,155 ... ... 345 ... ...
3 persons 1,835 ... ... 140 ... ...
4 persons 1,310 ... ... 100 ... ...
5 or more persons 670 ... ... 35 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 32,490 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,750 13,790 15,960 1,705 845 865
Married or living common law 16,200 8,075 8,125 1,040 520 520
Married 13,310 6,640 6,675 760 385 380
Living common law 2,880 1,435 1,450 275 140 140
Not married and not living common law 13,550 5,715 7,840 665 320 345
Never married 6,640 3,535 3,110 440 235 205
Separated 1,060 445 615 50 30 20
Divorced 3,020 1,125 1,895 65 30 35
Widowed 2,835 610 2,220 105 25 80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,505 ... ... 600 ... ...
2 persons 6,230 ... ... 345 ... ...
3 persons 1,700 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 persons 1,175 ... ... 100 ... ...
5 or more persons 400 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,505 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total couple families 7,860 ... ... 515 ... ...
Married couples 6,415 ... ... 375 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,440 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,645 ... ... 90 ... ...
Female parent 1,315 ... ... 70 ... ...
Male parent 330 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,860 ... ... 510 ... ...
Couples without children 5,160 ... ... 300 ... ...
Couples with children 2,700 ... ... 210 ... ...
1 child 1,260 ... ... 100 ... ...
2 children 1,070 ... ... 90 ... ...
3 or more children 370 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,645 ... ... 85 ... ...
1 child 1,065 ... ... 45 ... ...
2 children 440 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 135 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,125 3,495 4,625 310 165 145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,055 ... ... 580 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,965 ... ... 295 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,090 ... ... 290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 220 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,460 ... ... 255 ... ...
One-person households 5,775 ... ... 230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 695 ... ... 30 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,040 15,595 17,450 1,920 955 965
English only 30,690 14,575 16,120 165 85 85
French only 20 5 15 370 170 195
English and French 2,150 940 1,210 1,385 700 685
Neither English nor French 180 70 115 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,045 15,590 17,450 1,925 955 965
English 32,260 15,250 17,020 325 150 170
French 555 260 295 1,585 800 785
English and French 50 20 25 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 175 65 110 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 580 270 305 1,590 805 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.7 1.7 82.6 84.3 81.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,045 15,595 17,455 1,920 960 965
Single responses 32,685 15,425 17,260 1,890 945 945
Official languages 29,140 13,865 15,275 1,880 940 950
English 28,535 13,590 14,945 310 150 165
French 610 275 335 1,575 790 785
Non-official languages 3,545 1,565 1,985 10 5 5
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 5 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,525 1,555 1,975 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 30 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 30 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 205 70 135 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 185 65 120 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,765 1,255 1,510 5 5 0
Albanian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 430 160 265 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 420 155 265 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Czech 50 20 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 25 45 0 0 0
Russian 80 35 50 0 0 0
Serbian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 110 40 70 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,060 475 590 0 5 0
Afrikaans 20 5 15 0 0 0
Danish 40 10 30 0 0 0
Dutch 215 95 120 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 5 0 0 0
German 735 335 400 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Swedish 30 15 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 25 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 680 330 345 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 660 320 335 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 610 295 315 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 515 240 270 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 65 65 0 0 0
Portuguese 235 110 120 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 130 55 75 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 15 30 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 30 40 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 60 90 0 0 0
Chinese languages 140 55 85 0 0 0
Cantonese 80 35 50 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 20 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 140 60 80 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 110 50 65 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 360 165 195 30 20 15
English and French 85 40 40 30 15 10
English and non-official language 260 115 145 5 5 5
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,045 15,595 17,455 1,920 955 965
Single responses 32,460 15,335 17,120 1,865 925 935
Official languages 31,260 14,795 16,465 1,865 930 935
English 31,085 14,710 16,370 330 160 170
French 180 80 95 1,530 765 765
Non-official languages 1,200 545 655 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,195 545 655 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 40 45 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 45 40 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 865 395 470 0 0 0
Albanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Serbian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 130 55 75 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 100 45 50 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 470 225 245 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 465 225 240 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 435 210 225 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 65 80 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 85 40 50 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 10 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 20 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages 80 35 45 0 0 0
Cantonese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 5 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 5 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 585 255 330 55 30 25
English and French 40 15 25 55 30 25
English and non-official language 540 240 300 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,045 15,595 17,455 1,925 955 965
None 31,095 14,720 16,375 1,430 710 720
English 555 255 300 390 200 190
French 350 150 200 100 45 50
Non-official language 1,020 455 565 5 5 5
Aboriginal 30 15 15 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 990 440 550 5 5 0
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 28,495 13,290 15,205 1,670 820 850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,945 13,040 14,905 1,605 795 810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,505 36,301 26,544 28,134 34,016 22,176
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,975 13,060 14,915 1,610 795 810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,736 32,069 24,815 25,944 30,496 21,104
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,005 11,800 13,200 1,315 690 630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,041 32,603 21,502 24,307 28,992 20,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,485 9,340 12,145 1,265 595 665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,849 10,595 9,416 9,173 11,509 7,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,205 9,420 9,790 1,075 550 525
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,990 31,075 22,434 25,728 30,016 22,805
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 28,495 13,290 15,200 1,685 875 810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,970 13,045 14,925 1,615 840 780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,417 50,302 33,651 32,692 38,804 26,100
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,015 13,075 14,940 1,620 845 775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,471 41,978 29,778 28,178 32,609 23,377
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,970 11,815 13,155 1,295 700 595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,243 47,749 29,709 31,100 36,142 25,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,480 9,450 12,035 1,240 605 635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,476 9,759 9,254 10,225 12,044 8,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,210 9,390 9,820 1,060 550 510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,714 40,340 29,334 32,141 36,583 27,303
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 28,495 13,290 15,200 1,690 875 815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,260 3,800 3,460 460 225 235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,879 52,210 42,454 39,206 43,893 37,615
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,797 60,605 48,412 44,829 49,862 39,970
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.1 85.7 77.5 76.6 79.0 73.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.0 62.9 56.3 64.9 65.2 64.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.9 14.3 22.5 23.4 21.0 26.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 28,495 13,290 15,200 1,675 825 850
Without total income 545 250 300 70 30 40
With total income 27,945 13,040 14,905 1,610 795 810
Percentage with total income 98.1 98.1 98.1 96.1 96.4 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,165 1,265 1,905 250 85 160
$10,000 to $19,999 5,735 2,235 3,500 300 100 200
$20,000 to $29,999 4,870 1,940 2,930 310 145 165
$30,000 to $39,999 3,890 1,685 2,195 260 140 120
$40,000 to $49,999 3,055 1,485 1,575 190 120 70
$50,000 to $59,999 2,135 1,150 985 90 60 30
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 900 590 50 40 15
$70,000 to $79,999 1,020 620 400 65 40 25
$80,000 to $89,999 730 455 275 40 15 20
$90,000 to $99,999 495 310 185 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 1,355 990 370 40 40 0
$100,000 to $149,999 920 660 255 35 35 5
$150,000 and over 435 325 115 10 10 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,495 13,295 15,200 1,670 825 850
Without after-tax income 520 230 290 65 30 40
With after-tax income 27,975 13,065 14,915 1,610 800 815
Percentage with after-tax income 98.2 98.3 98.1 96.4 97.0 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,370 1,360 2,010 255 90 165
$10,000 to $19,999 6,010 2,425 3,590 325 115 205
$20,000 to $29,999 5,785 2,340 3,445 370 180 190
$30,000 to $39,999 4,410 2,025 2,385 295 165 135
$40,000 to $49,999 3,045 1,550 1,495 165 115 50
$50,000 to $59,999 1,950 1,130 815 85 50 30
$60,000 to $69,999 1,220 745 475 60 30 35
$70,000 to $79,999 790 500 285 15 15 0
$80,000 and over 1,405 995 415 40 35 5
$80,000 to $89,999 435 290 150 10 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 270 195 80 15 10 5
$100,000 and over 700 505 190 15 15 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 28,495 13,290 15,200 1,675 820 850
Without employment income 9,285 3,875 5,415 600 275 325
With employment income 19,210 9,420 9,790 1,075 545 525
Percentage with employment income 67.4 70.9 64.4 64.2 66.5 61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,935 1,800 2,135 145 70 80
$5,000 to $9,999 1,620 715 905 110 40 70
$10,000 to $19,999 2,615 1,095 1,525 180 95 85
$20,000 to $29,999 2,345 995 1,350 165 75 95
$30,000 to $39,999 2,130 945 1,185 155 75 80
$40,000 to $49,999 1,760 840 925 95 50 45
$50,000 to $59,999 1,320 720 595 60 45 15
$60,000 to $69,999 990 610 380 45 30 20
$70,000 to $79,999 720 430 290 50 30 20
$80,000 and over 1,770 1,270 505 75 50 25
$80,000 to $89,999 525 330 195 35 15 20
$90,000 to $99,999 360 255 110 10 10 0
$100,000 and over 880 685 195 30 30 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,219 ... ... 52,992 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,472 ... ... 48,064 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,775 ... ... 230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,090 ... ... 26,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,916 ... ... 24,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,965 ... ... 620 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,071 ... ... 64,384 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,675 ... ... 57,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,599 ... ... 62,184 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,133 ... ... 53,722 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,790 ... ... 250 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,598 ... ... 37,150 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,915 ... ... 31,273 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,950 ... ... 605 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,551 ... ... 72,547 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,720 ... ... 63,015 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 165 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 625 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 950 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,050 ... ... 45 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 850 ... ... 45 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 930 ... ... 65 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 950 ... ... 70 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 820 ... ... 40 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 775 ... ... 45 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,385 ... ... 80 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,190 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,030 ... ... 50 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 835 ... ... 60 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 710 ... ... 35 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,335 ... ... 150 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,340 ... ... 65 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 780 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 730 ... ... 35 ... ...
$200,000 and over 485 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Under $5,000 175 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 170 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 630 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 980 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,215 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,005 ... ... 55 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,130 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,030 ... ... 65 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 950 ... ... 45 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 815 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,515 ... ... 100 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,300 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,010 ... ... 65 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 805 ... ... 40 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 720 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,295 ... ... 95 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,100 ... ... 60 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 575 ... ... 20 ... ...
$150,000 and over 620 ... ... 15 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,435 ... ... 600 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,652 ... ... 64,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,230 ... ... 57,344 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,895 ... ... 290 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,701 ... ... 57,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,928 ... ... 51,456 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,725 ... ... 215 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,856 ... ... 90,880 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,725 ... ... 79,104 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,555 ... ... 85 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,227 ... ... 37,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,077 ... ... 36,992 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,455 ... ... 570 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,576 ... ... 72,641 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,550 ... ... 63,017 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,920 ... ... 240 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,890 ... ... 62,247 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,261 ... ... 54,124 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,695 ... ... 225 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,699 ... ... 97,226 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,664 ... ... 82,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,570 ... ... 85 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,086 ... ... 46,237 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,060 ... ... 42,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,470 3,220 4,250 275 145 125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,456 27,570 27,364 26,368 32,704 20,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,661 25,733 25,620 24,576 29,120 20,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,435 3,165 4,270 315 195 115
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,578 37,230 34,352 35,715 41,896 25,121
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,254 32,201 30,550 30,380 34,333 23,604
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 32,490 15,350 17,140 1,915 955 960
In the bottom half of the distribution 18,945 8,555 10,395 1,265 610 650
In the bottom decile 3,575 1,680 1,895 210 85 120
In the second decile 4,385 1,830 2,550 305 135 170
In the third decile 3,885 1,725 2,160 290 150 135
In the fourth decile 3,615 1,680 1,935 235 125 110
In the fifth decile 3,485 1,640 1,850 230 115 120
In the top half of the distribution 13,545 6,795 6,750 655 345 310
In the sixth decile 3,325 1,625 1,700 195 105 85
In the seventh decile 2,950 1,430 1,510 175 85 90
In the eighth decile 2,715 1,400 1,315 130 65 65
In the ninth decile 2,485 1,260 1,225 115 65 50
In the top decile 2,070 1,075 1,000 45 20 25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 32,490 15,350 17,140 1,920 955 965
0 to 17 years 4,960 2,505 2,450 320 165 160
0 to 5 years 1,515 775 735 80 40 40
18 to 64 years 18,670 8,840 9,825 1,220 610 605
65 years and over 8,860 3,995 4,860 385 180 200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,530 2,365 3,160 385 155 230
0 to 17 years 1,060 525 540 95 50 45
0 to 5 years 330 155 175 25 15 15
18 to 64 years 2,960 1,300 1,660 180 65 110
65 years and over 1,505 545 960 110 40 70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.0 15.4 18.4 20.1 16.2 23.8
0 to 17 years (%) 21.4 21.0 22.0 29.7 30.3 28.1
0 to 5 years (%) 21.8 20.0 23.8 31.3 37.5 37.5
18 to 64 years (%) 15.9 14.7 16.9 14.8 10.7 18.2
65 years and over (%) 17.0 13.6 19.8 28.6 22.2 35.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,690 1,315 1,375 95 35 55
0 to 17 years 510 240 265 20 5 15
0 to 5 years 165 75 85 10 0 5
18 to 64 years 1,985 995 990 65 30 35
65 years and over 200 75 125 10 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.3 8.6 8.0 4.9 3.7 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 10.3 9.6 10.8 6.3 3.0 9.4
0 to 5 years (%) 10.9 9.7 11.6 12.5 0.0 12.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.6 11.3 10.1 5.3 4.9 5.8
65 years and over (%) 2.3 1.9 2.6 2.6 0.0 2.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 32,490 15,360 17,130 1,920 1,000 925
Official languages 32,305 15,300 17,010 1,920 995 925
English 32,285 15,290 17,000 1,565 840 725
French 2,225 990 1,225 1,750 915 835
Non-official languages 4,445 1,930 2,510 30 15 15
Aboriginal languages 40 15 30 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 10 10 10 0 0 0
Okanagan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,400 1,915 2,480 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 10 20 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 15 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 45 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 265 60 205 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 245 50 195 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,470 1,600 1,870 10 0 10
Albanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 460 195 260 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 450 195 255 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Czech 55 25 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 125 55 70 0 0 0
Russian 120 45 70 0 0 0
Serbian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 40 10 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,125 525 595 10 0 0
Afrikaans 50 20 25 0 0 0
Danish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dutch 230 105 125 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 835 405 435 10 0 0
Icelandic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 810 400 405 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 785 385 395 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 100 55 50 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 740 360 375 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 20 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,090 495 595 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 240 125 110 0 0 0
Portuguese 275 135 140 0 0 0
Romanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 630 270 360 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 90 40 55 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 35 50 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 15 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 65 85 10 10 0
Chinese languages 145 65 80 10 0 0
Cantonese 60 20 40 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 30 50 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 15 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 170 50 120 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 0 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 140 45 95 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 32,490 15,355 17,135 1,920 995 925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,295 14,750 16,540 1,915 1,000 920
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,790 2,445 2,340 315 160 155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 26,505 12,305 14,200 1,605 835 770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,195 610 590 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 32,490 15,360 17,130 1,920 1,000 925
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 27,710 13,175 14,540 1,915 990 920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,655 2,110 2,545 10 10 0
Before 1981 2,605 1,220 1,385 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 495 185 305 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 610 225 385 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 560 275 285 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 230 120 115 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 330 155 175 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 380 200 180 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 125 70 50 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,660 2,110 2,545 10 10 0
Under 5 years 480 265 210 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 690 275 410 10 0 0
15 to 24 years 1,225 535 690 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 1,855 860 1,000 0 0 0
45 years and over 400 170 235 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,660 2,115 2,545 10 10 0
Americas 610 265 340 0 0 0
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 10 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 35 15 20 0 0 0
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 410 175 235 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 100 50 50 0 0 0
Europe 2,680 1,285 1,395 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 40 25 10 0 0 0
France 50 35 20 0 0 0
Germany 395 205 190 0 0 0
Greece 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 100 40 65 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 20 0 0 0
Italy 120 80 45 0 0 0
Netherlands 200 105 95 0 0 0
Poland 100 40 60 0 0 0
Portugal 225 120 110 0 0 0
Romania 45 25 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 40 15 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 980 445 530 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 295 135 160 0 0 0
Africa 120 45 75 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 80 35 50 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 15 0 0 0
Asia 1,160 455 705 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 40 45 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 15 30 0 0 0
India 525 255 270 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 15 10 0 0 0
Iraq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 35 35 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 240 30 205 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 55 25 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 50 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 90 60 30 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 380 205 180 0 0 0
Americas 50 20 25 0 0 0
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 135 70 60 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 30 25 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 65 30 30 0 0 0
Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 155 70 85 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 70 40 30 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 30 0 30 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 35 30 0 0 0 0
Australia 30 25 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 32,490 15,355 17,130 1,920 995 920
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,980 2,295 2,685 0 0 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,980 3,315 3,665 10 10 0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 20,530 9,750 10,775 1,900 985 925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,120 915 1,205 0 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 885 395 490 0 10 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 485 270 220 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 395 125 270 10 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,095 450 650 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 130 70 60 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 32,490 15,360 17,130 1,915 995 920
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,220 1,050 1,170 235 100 140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,135 995 1,140 225 90 130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 920 405 515 105 40 70
Métis 1,175 560 615 115 55 60
Inuk (Inuit) 40 30 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 45 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,270 14,305 15,960 1,685 900 780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 32,490 15,360 17,130 1,915 995 920
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 580 275 305 105 30 80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 31,910 15,085 16,825 1,815 975 840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 32,490 15,355 17,135 1,920 1,000 920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 335 165 170 115 55 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 315 155 160 115 50 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 190 90 100 60 25 40
Métis single ancestry 115 55 60 55 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,325 1,060 1,265 160 60 100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,255 1,045 1,205 160 60 95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,305 585 725 60 15 45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 920 440 480 100 50 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 25 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 10 60 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 10 65 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,830 14,135 15,695 1,645 880 760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 32,490 15,355 17,130 1,920 995 920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,270 1,020 1,250 10 10 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 920 455 470 0 0 0
Chinese 245 125 125 0 0 0
Black 95 30 60 0 0 0
Filipino 350 100 255 0 0 0
Latin American 105 45 60 0 0 0
Arab 30 15 10 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 150 70 80 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 20 10 0 0 0
Korean 95 35 55 0 0 0
Japanese 150 70 75 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 0 20 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 75 55 25 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 30,220 14,335 15,880 1,915 990 920
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 32,490 15,355 17,130 1,915 1,000 920
North American Aboriginal origins 2,665 1,225 1,435 275 115 165
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,590 700 895 120 40 80
Inuit 35 30 0 0 0 0
Métis 1,125 520 605 155 75 80
Other North American origins 8,900 4,200 4,705 1,450 755 690
Acadian 80 40 45 145 80 60
American 675 350 325 0 0 0
Canadian 8,425 3,945 4,480 1,395 730 660
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 26,630 12,490 14,140 680 355 325
British Isles origins 17,795 8,400 9,395 310 170 140
Channel Islander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 11,445 5,515 5,930 185 75 105
Irish 6,270 2,755 3,520 125 70 50
Manx 15 0 15 0 0 0
Scottish 7,850 3,700 4,145 105 75 30
Welsh 930 450 480 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 790 315 475 0 0 0
French origins 4,030 1,735 2,295 510 270 235
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,030 1,735 2,295 510 270 240
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,395 3,800 4,595 30 20 10
Austrian 545 225 320 0 0 0
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 75 120 0 0 0
Dutch 1,925 880 1,040 25 10 10
Flemish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 6,190 2,750 3,440 20 10 10
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 265 150 110 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,160 1,370 1,790 0 0 0
Danish 445 170 270 0 0 0
Finnish 280 130 150 0 0 0
Icelandic 250 115 135 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,380 600 785 0 0 0
Swedish 1,030 425 600 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 115 75 40 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 5,280 2,395 2,890 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 170 95 75 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 25 65 0 0 0
Estonian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 700 280 415 0 0 0
Latvian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 40 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,335 585 750 0 0 0
Romanian 285 130 155 0 0 0
Russian 1,140 490 645 0 0 0
Slovak 140 75 65 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,180 1,045 1,130 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,445 1,175 1,270 30 10 15
Albanian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 180 95 90 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 150 80 75 0 0 0
Italian 1,285 610 680 25 10 10
Kosovar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 510 255 250 10 0 0
Serbian 65 40 20 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Spanish 290 105 180 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 30 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 200 85 110 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 70 35 40 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 125 55 70 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 75 30 40 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 315 165 150 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 25 20 10 0 0 0
Colombian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 115 60 55 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 30 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 10 0 0 0
African origins 265 120 140 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algerian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 20 45 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 60 25 35 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 175 85 90 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 70 65 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,285 1,050 1,230 15 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 150 85 65 0 10 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 30 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 910 445 460 10 0 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 775 380 400 10 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 15 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 140 70 70 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,215 515 700 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese 400 200 195 0 0 0
Filipino 405 115 285 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 175 85 90 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 95 35 60 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 35 10 25 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 70 50 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 205 110 95 0 0 0
Australian 120 65 55 0 0 0
New Zealander 30 30 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 60 20 40 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 15 0 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Owner 9,955 ... ... 760 ... ...
Renter 5,785 ... ... 95 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Condominium 3,770 ... ... 25 ... ...
Not condominium 11,970 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
No bedrooms 140 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,355 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,850 ... ... 220 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,240 ... ... 400 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,150 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,090 ... ... 135 ... ...
5 rooms 3,095 ... ... 185 ... ...
6 rooms 1,990 ... ... 165 ... ...
7 rooms 1,645 ... ... 165 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,915 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 15,650 ... ... 850 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Suitable 15,290 ... ... 820 ... ...
Not suitable 455 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
1960 or before 2,800 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,225 ... ... 285 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,560 ... ... 250 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,490 ... ... 90 ... ...
2001 to 2005 775 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,175 ... ... 15 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 705 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 14,825 ... ... 795 ... ...
Major repairs needed 920 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,635 ... ... 600 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,735 ... ... 250 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 375 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 15,740 ... ... 850 ... ...
15 to 24 years 415 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,520 ... ... 80 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,740 ... ... 120 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,625 ... ... 180 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,435 ... ... 190 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,870 ... ... 150 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,150 ... ... 85 ... ...
85 years and over 985 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 15,650 ... ... 850 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,195 ... ... 745 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,455 ... ... 105 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,040 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,875 ... ... 755 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.8 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.3 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 785 ... ... 534 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,022 ... ... 701 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 359,167 ... ... 85,297 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 394,344 ... ... 100,488 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,785 ... ... 95 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.5 ... ... 31.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.4 ... ... 27.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 904 ... ... 551 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,035 ... ... 713 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 28,490 13,290 15,200 1,685 875 815
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,225 2,575 2,650 535 295 245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,770 3,930 4,845 365 185 180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,495 6,785 7,710 785 395 390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,300 2,310 990 185 110 75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,465 795 670 120 65 60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,835 1,515 320 60 40 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,105 2,185 3,920 475 240 235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 855 300 550 15 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,240 1,990 2,245 110 35 75
Bachelor's degree 2,735 1,260 1,475 95 25 70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 320 125 200 0 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 95 85 0 0 0
Master's degree 880 425 460 15 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 90 25 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,565 7,700 8,865 1,035 530 505
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,015 1,130 885 190 125 60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,970 2,355 2,615 250 125 130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,580 4,215 5,370 595 280 315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,900 1,325 580 120 70 55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 875 455 415 75 30 45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 865 160 40 35 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,125 1,435 2,695 415 195 220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 525 165 355 0 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,030 1,290 1,745 55 20 40
Bachelor's degree 1,995 840 1,155 45 15 30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 245 100 145 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 65 75 0 0 0
Master's degree 590 235 355 10 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 50 15 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 28,490 13,290 15,200 1,685 870 810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,995 6,505 7,495 900 480 425
Education 1,325 425 895 50 10 35
13. Education 1,325 420 900 45 15 35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 430 180 245 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 85 30 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 315 95 215 0 0 0
Humanities 565 235 330 10 15 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 0 35 0 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 135 65 70 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 185 65 120 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 35 20 0 0 0
54. History 95 50 45 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,220 415 805 60 10 55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 25 45 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 315 30 285 40 0 40
22. Legal professions and studies 225 80 150 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 205 55 145 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 360 200 155 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 2,665 900 1,770 125 40 85
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 200 25 175 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,455 875 1,580 115 40 75
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 225 165 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 100 75 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 35 25 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 65 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 20 40 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 170 75 45 30 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 125 25 40 25 10
25. Library science 40 0 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 20 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 15 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,165 2,910 260 235 230 0
04. Architecture and related services 70 30 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 240 215 30 15 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 575 485 85 35 30 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 870 815 55 65 65 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 880 855 25 75 75 0
48. Precision production 535 505 30 50 45 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 245 140 10 0 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 260 150 105 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 95 30 10 10 0
Health and related fields 2,950 570 2,375 165 20 145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 265 155 110 0 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,630 390 2,235 155 15 140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 25 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,160 520 640 80 40 45
12. Personal and culinary services 810 210 605 55 15 45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 110 85 25 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 220 205 15 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,565 7,695 8,870 1,035 530 505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,985 3,485 3,500 440 250 190
Education 770 215 565 30 10 25
13. Education 775 210 565 25 10 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 320 125 190 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 50 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 250 75 175 10 0 0
Humanities 385 165 220 10 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 0 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 105 50 55 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 115 50 65 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 20 15 0 0 0
54. History 70 30 40 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 880 275 600 45 0 45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 25 40 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 20 175 40 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 170 50 120 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 150 25 125 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 270 140 125 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 1,715 515 1,195 100 35 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 160 15 150 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,535 505 1,035 100 35 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 235 115 125 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 65 60 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 35 20 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 0 35 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 140 65 40 25 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 145 120 25 35 25 10
25. Library science 25 0 25 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 0 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,990 1,775 210 160 160 10
04. Architecture and related services 55 15 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 180 150 30 10 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 410 345 65 20 20 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 555 510 50 40 40 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 500 480 20 60 60 0
48. Precision production 300 280 15 40 35 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 290 175 110 10 0 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 120 80 0 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 60 35 10 10 0
Health and related fields 2,035 385 1,645 130 10 120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 190 110 75 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,800 255 1,545 130 10 120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 320 440 65 30 40
12. Personal and culinary services 535 130 405 40 10 35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 90 65 20 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 140 125 15 20 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 28,495 13,290 15,200 1,690 870 810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,000 6,505 7,490 905 480 425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,495 6,785 7,705 780 390 390
Location of study inside Canada 12,400 5,685 6,715 780 385 390
Same as province or territory of residence 8,780 3,975 4,800 720 335 380
Different than province or territory of residence 3,615 1,705 1,915 65 55 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,100 1,105 995 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 520 325 200 0 10 0
Philippines 115 25 85 0 0 0
India 125 70 50 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 415 215 200 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 0 0 0
France 30 25 0 0 0 0
Other 865 435 430 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,565 7,695 8,865 1,040 535 505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,985 3,480 3,500 440 250 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,580 4,215 5,370 600 280 315
Location of study inside Canada 8,480 3,685 4,800 595 280 315
Same as province or territory of residence 6,380 2,740 3,640 550 245 310
Different than province or territory of residence 2,095 940 1,160 45 40 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,100 535 565 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 285 160 125 0 0 0
Philippines 100 25 75 0 0 0
India 100 50 45 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 170 80 85 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 420 200 215 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 28,490 13,290 15,200 1,685 875 815
In the labour force 16,250 8,020 8,235 970 495 475
Employed 14,830 7,210 7,620 825 400 430
Unemployed 1,425 810 615 140 95 40
Not in the labour force 12,240 5,270 6,965 715 380 340
Participation rate 57.0 60.3 54.2 57.6 56.6 58.3
Employment rate 52.1 54.3 50.1 49.0 45.7 52.8
Unemployment rate 8.8 10.1 7.5 14.4 19.2 8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 28,495 13,290 15,200 1,685 875 815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 11,465 4,925 6,540 695 340 355
Worked 17,030 8,365 8,665 995 530 460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,410 3,895 3,520 470 235 235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,615 4,470 5,145 520 295 225
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.9 41.1 40.6 39.1 37.2 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,255 8,020 8,235 965 500 475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 130 155 20 10 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 15,965 7,885 8,080 945 490 460
Employee 13,780 6,585 7,195 900 470 435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,180 1,300 885 40 20 20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,250 8,020 8,235 965 495 470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 130 155 20 10 15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 15,965 7,885 8,080 945 490 455
0 Management occupations 1,640 935 705 80 25 55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,115 480 1,630 115 30 85
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 715 540 180 20 20 0
3 Health occupations 1,380 260 1,120 80 15 65
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,410 450 955 120 25 95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 190 220 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 4,685 1,850 2,840 260 115 145
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,555 2,380 170 200 190 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 520 370 155 20 20 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 430 105 50 45 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,250 8,020 8,235 970 495 470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 130 155 25 10 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 15,965 7,885 8,080 945 490 460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 510 295 215 35 35 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 200 180 20 10 10 0
22 Utilities 65 45 15 0 10 0
23 Construction 1,455 1,315 140 50 40 10
31-33 Manufacturing 1,070 830 245 115 100 20
41 Wholesale trade 360 260 100 15 15 0
44-45 Retail trade 2,385 1,045 1,335 160 80 85
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 450 335 120 30 25 10
51 Information and cultural industries 215 100 120 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 480 165 315 20 15 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 360 180 185 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 735 375 360 35 20 15
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 635 410 225 35 20 15
61 Educational services 840 305 535 70 10 55
62 Health care and social assistance 2,385 465 1,925 200 35 170
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 410 185 225 15 10 10
72 Accommodation and food services 1,785 695 1,090 65 20 50
81 Other services (except public administration) 730 255 470 30 25 10
91 Public administration 870 430 445 60 40 20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 14,825 7,205 7,615 825 400 430
Worked at home 1,145 525 615 15 0 15
Worked outside Canada 70 35 35 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,815 1,355 460 115 60 55
Worked at usual place 11,800 5,295 6,510 700 335 365
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,800 5,295 6,510 700 330 360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,070 4,350 5,720 60 35 20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,090 555 530 620 285 335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 470 280 190 10 0 10
Commute to a different province or territory 170 105 65 15 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,615 6,645 6,965 810 395 420
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,975 4,900 5,075 715 340 375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 980 445 535 55 25 35
Public transit 295 100 190 10 10 0
Walked 1,665 715 955 10 10 0
Bicycle 345 245 105 0 0 0
Other method 345 250 100 25 20 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,615 6,650 6,965 815 395 420
Less than 15 minutes 8,855 4,000 4,855 335 170 160
15 to 29 minutes 2,975 1,505 1,465 405 155 250
30 to 44 minutes 970 600 370 45 45 0
45 to 59 minutes 320 200 115 0 10 0
60 minutes and over 495 340 155 25 20 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,615 6,645 6,965 810 395 420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 650 475 170 65 35 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,565 1,580 985 135 90 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,325 1,795 1,530 310 135 180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,180 1,130 2,045 135 40 95
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,855 745 1,105 40 10 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,045 920 1,125 125 75 45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,660 8,660 8,995 1,035 545 490
Single responses 17,550 8,610 8,940 825 445 380
Official languages 17,450 8,550 8,905 825 450 380
English 17,410 8,535 8,875 265 155 110
French 45 15 25 560 290 270
Non-official languages 100 65 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 60 35 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 45 40 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 40 30 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 30 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 15 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 45 55 205 95 110
English and French 30 10 20 205 95 110
English and non-official language 75 40 35 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 17,655 8,665 8,995 1,035 540 490
None 17,205 8,430 8,775 495 260 230
English 75 40 40 400 205 195
French 210 135 80 135 70 60
Non-official language 155 60 95 0 0 0
Aboriginal 15 0 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 145 60 85 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 32,245 15,220 17,025 1,920 1,000 920
Non-movers 26,530 12,530 14,000 1,805 930 875
Movers 5,715 2,685 3,025 110 65 50
Non-migrants 2,965 1,405 1,565 40 20 20
Migrants 2,745 1,285 1,460 75 40 30
Internal migrants 2,595 1,240 1,360 70 40 30
Intraprovincial migrants 1,830 865 965 60 35 25
Interprovincial migrants 760 375 390 15 0 0
External migrants 150 45 105 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,230 14,685 16,550 1,890 990 900
Non-movers 16,855 7,930 8,925 1,525 795 730
Movers 14,375 6,755 7,620 360 190 165
Non-migrants 6,780 3,290 3,490 130 65 70
Migrants 7,595 3,465 4,130 230 130 100
Internal migrants 7,130 3,230 3,895 230 130 95
Intraprovincial migrants 5,125 2,305 2,815 180 105 75
Interprovincial migrants 2,005 925 1,080 50 25 25
External migrants 465 235 230 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Penticton, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Eel River Crossing, VL [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 6, 2024).

Date modified: