Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hope, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Hope, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Hope, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Hope, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 6,181 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,969 ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,123 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,872 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 151.0 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 40.95 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 6,180 3,065 3,115 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 720 395 325 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 205 120 85 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 240 120 120 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 275 160 120 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 3,665 1,795 1,875 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 270 135 140 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 265 140 125 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 200 100 100 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 225 115 105 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 300 150 150 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 305 140 165 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 395 200 195 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 485 235 255 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 600 290 310 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 635 300 330 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 1,795 880 920 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 585 285 305 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 515 255 265 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 315 155 155 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 210 115 100 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 170 75 95 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 110 60 55 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 45 10 35 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 10 5 10 105 30 75
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.7 12.9 10.4 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 59.3 58.6 60.2 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 29.0 28.7 29.5 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 2.8 2.4 3.0 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 49.3 48.5 50.2 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 54.5 53.7 55.1 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,870 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,125 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 535 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 100 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 130 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 25 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 285 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 210 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,870 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 950 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 1,250 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 315 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 200 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 155 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,065 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,460 2,670 2,790 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 3,135 1,560 1,570 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 2,550 1,275 1,280 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 580 290 295 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 2,330 1,110 1,220 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 1,140 655 480 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 265 115 145 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 470 220 250 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 455 120 335 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,840 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 1,285 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 280 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 170 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,840 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 1,535 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 1,240 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 290 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 305 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 230 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 75 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,535 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 1,080 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 460 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 210 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 160 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 305 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 205 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 70 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,415 700 720 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,875 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,740 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,035 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 700 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,080 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 945 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 135 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 6,180 3,065 3,115 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 5,930 2,960 2,975 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 5 0 0 120 50 75
English and French 225 100 125 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 6,180 3,070 3,115 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 6,070 3,020 3,055 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 80 40 40 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 10 5 5 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 15 10 15 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 90 45 40 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.5 1.3 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 6,180 3,065 3,115 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 6,110 3,035 3,070 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 5,495 2,750 2,740 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 5,400 2,700 2,700 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 95 45 45 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 615 285 330 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 610 280 330 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 1,420 705 710
Amharic 0 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 5 0 5 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 15 35 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 5 0 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 5 0 0 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 30 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 25 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 5 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 980 495 485
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 625 315 310
Telugu 0 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 415 200 215 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 5 0 5 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 70 30 35 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 0 5 0 125 55 70
Latvian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 70 30 40 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 310 145 170
Croatian 0 0 0 170 75 100
Czech 15 5 5 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 15 5 10 435 185 255
Russian 10 10 5 510 195 315
Serbian 0 5 0 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 10 0 5 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 25 5 15
Ukrainian 15 5 10 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 215 105 110 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 5 5 5 25 15 10
Danish 5 5 5 55 20 40
Dutch 55 25 30 180 75 100
Frisian 5 0 0 10 5 5
German 135 65 70 785 350 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 10 5 5 15 5 10
Swedish 5 5 0 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 20 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 20 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 0 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 5 0 0 390 175 215
Hindi 5 0 0 380 205 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nepali 0 0 0 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Urdu 0 0 0 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 5 5 5 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 75 40 35 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 15 5 10 660 290 370
Romanian 0 0 0 455 210 240
Spanish 35 15 15 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 25 10 15 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 25 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 45 15 25 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 15 10 5 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 10 5 10 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 75 25 50
Lao 0 5 0 10 5 10
Thai 5 0 5 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 5 0 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 30 15 15 625 280 345
Estonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 5 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 20 10 5 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple responses 70 35 35 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 15 0 10 465 225 245
English and non-official language 55 30 25 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 6,175 3,070 3,115 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 6,060 3,010 3,050 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 5,910 2,945 2,965 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 5,900 2,945 2,955 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 10 0 5 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 155 65 90 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 155 65 90 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 5 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 5 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 900 365 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 580 290 295
Kannada 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 0 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 35 50 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 5 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 5 5 0 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 5 5 0 105 45 55
Russian 0 0 0 250 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 145 70 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 10 5 5 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 5 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 35 10 20 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 20 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 0 0 5 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 15 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 0 5 0 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 430 185 245
Portuguese 5 0 0 255 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Spanish 5 0 5 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 20 5 10 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 20 10 10 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 5 0 5 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 15 5 5 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 5 0 0 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 115 55 60 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 5 0 5 355 175 180
English and non-official language 105 55 55 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 6,180 3,070 3,110 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 5,900 2,945 2,955 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 65 35 35 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 35 15 25 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 165 70 95 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 5 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 160 65 95 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 60 80
French and non-official language 5 0 0 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,350 2,620 2,735 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,190 2,560 2,635 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,471 33,024 22,131 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,200 2,565 2,635 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,743 29,547 21,362 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,340 2,185 2,155 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,409 29,888 18,656 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,125 1,935 2,190 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,503 11,382 9,677 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,250 1,670 1,580 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,014 31,680 18,859 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,385 2,650 2,740 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,230 2,605 2,625 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,167 44,052 28,342 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,235 2,610 2,630 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,266 37,066 25,501 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,355 2,230 2,125 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,023 42,477 25,152 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,180 1,975 2,200 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,798 10,116 9,512 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,340 1,760 1,580 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,144 40,292 25,183 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,385 2,645 2,740 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,205 680 525 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,001 52,972 40,635 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,033 59,074 42,961 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.2 81.4 73.0 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.7 62.5 52.7 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.8 18.3 27.1 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,350 2,615 2,730 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 160 55 100 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 5,195 2,560 2,635 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.9 96.5 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 760 295 465 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 1,225 505 715 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 890 395 495 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 625 275 345 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 480 245 235 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 345 200 145 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 250 180 65 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 200 155 50 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 130 95 40 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 80 65 20 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 205 155 50 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 135 100 35 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 70 55 15 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,350 2,620 2,730 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 150 50 95 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 5,200 2,565 2,635 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.9 96.5 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 795 315 485 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,270 530 740 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 1,020 450 570 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 690 325 365 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 505 285 225 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 330 220 105 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 235 190 50 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 155 100 55 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 205 150 50 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 55 40 15 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 100 75 25 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,350 2,620 2,730 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 2,100 950 1,150 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 3,250 1,665 1,580 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 60.7 63.5 57.9 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 715 325 385 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 270 110 155 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 500 220 280 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 385 150 230 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 300 140 160 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 295 145 150 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 200 120 80 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 155 120 35 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 120 90 35 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 310 240 65 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 100 75 25 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 55 45 10 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 155 120 30 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,870 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,226 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,234 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 945 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,240 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,448 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,920 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,987 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,501 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,875 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,888 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,996 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 985 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,864 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,027 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,890 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,539 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,019 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,870 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 205 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 215 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 185 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 130 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 280 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 200 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 165 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 165 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 125 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 540 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 205 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 145 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 130 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 65 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,875 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 215 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 235 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 205 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 170 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 160 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 170 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 270 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 215 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 195 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 140 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 105 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 380 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 190 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 100 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 90 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,820 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,123 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,496 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,010 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,848 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,653 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 470 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,560 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,582 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 275 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,656 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,608 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,785 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,529 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,673 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,025 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,327 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,263 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,710 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,833 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,601 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,984 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,250 630 625 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,064 23,296 24,448 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,040 22,656 23,595 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,290 630 660 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,054 33,758 28,496 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,670 29,561 25,881 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,070 3,015 3,050 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,845 1,880 1,965 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 920 460 460 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 885 425 460 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 735 335 395 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 640 315 325 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 660 340 325 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 2,225 1,135 1,090 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 585 290 290 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 535 280 255 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 430 215 215 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 410 215 195 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 270 140 130 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,065 3,015 3,055 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 880 475 410 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 240 145 100 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 3,450 1,685 1,765 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 1,735 855 880 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,350 665 685 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 265 145 120 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 85 50 35 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 740 345 395 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 345 170 170 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.3 22.1 22.4 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 30.1 30.5 29.3 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 35.4 34.5 35.0 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 21.4 20.5 22.4 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 19.9 19.9 19.3 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 515 260 250 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 85 50 35 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 25 20 10 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 390 195 195 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 40 20 20 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 8.6 8.2 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 10.5 8.5 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 13.8 10.0 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 11.6 11.0 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.3 2.3 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,065 3,015 3,050 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 6,030 3,005 3,025 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 6,030 3,005 3,025 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 225 100 125 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 875 410 465 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 870 410 460 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 20 0 15 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 15 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 10 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 35 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 10 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 10 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 610 305 300 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 35 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 45 75
Latvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 65 30 35 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Czech 10 10 10 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 0 0 10 590 215 375
Russian 25 10 10 785 345 440
Serbian 0 0 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 0 10 0 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 25 15 10 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages 250 140 110 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 10 10 0 105 55 55
Danish 15 10 10 95 45 45
Dutch 60 30 30 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 165 100 70 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 10 25 0 20
Swedish 10 10 0 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 130 55 80 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 130 55 75 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hindi 35 15 25 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 35 55 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Urdu 25 10 20 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 10 0 10 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 165 80 85 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 35 25 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 20 10 10 1,000 415 580
Romanian 0 0 0 595 280 315
Spanish 85 35 50 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 25 20 10 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 25 10 20 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 10 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 10 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 180 55 125
American Sign Language 10 0 0 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 50 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 95 40 50 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 10 0 0 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 50 25 25 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 15 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 25 845 400 450
Estonian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Finnish 10 0 0 100 30 65
Hungarian 30 10 15 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,065 3,015 3,050 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 5,825 2,910 2,915 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 785 420 370 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,035 2,490 2,545 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 245 110 135 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,065 3,020 3,050 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 5,080 2,570 2,505 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 935 415 520 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 530 245 285 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 120 50 70 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 130 55 80 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 95 40 60 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 10 10 0 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 90 35 55 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 55 25 35 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 30 25 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 935 415 520 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 125 50 80 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 195 110 85 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 210 75 130 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 345 160 185 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 60 20 35 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 935 415 520 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 145 60 90 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 0 0 0 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 0 95 50 50
El Salvador 10 10 10 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 10 0 10 885 385 495
Mexico 0 10 0 190 70 120
Peru 0 10 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 25 60 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 20 1,310 565 745
Europe 515 250 265 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 0 0 0 140 90 60
France 10 0 0 215 110 100
Germany 80 55 30 530 250 280
Greece 0 0 0 1,260 555 710
Hungary 0 0 10 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 15 290 140 155
Italy 15 10 0 815 375 440
Netherlands 75 35 40 155 45 105
Poland 10 10 0 355 125 230
Portugal 10 0 0 285 120 170
Romania 10 0 0 465 225 240
Russian Federation 0 0 0 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 210 105 110 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 80 35 45 1,640 735 905
Africa 25 15 10 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 20 10 10 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 0 10 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,270 605 660
Asia 225 85 140 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 645 305 340
India 60 25 30 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 10 0 0 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 20 10 15 1,570 785 780
Philippines 55 20 40 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 15 10 10 130 40 90
Viet Nam 0 0 0 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 10 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 50 25 30 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 20 10 10 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 190 90 95
Europe 10 0 0 845 435 405
France 0 0 0 45 35 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 420 190 230
Africa 0 0 0 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 30 10 20 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 20 10 15 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 15 10 10 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,070 3,020 3,045 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,015 460 555 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,340 680 655 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,710 1,875 1,835 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 415 170 245 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 245 110 135 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 125 70 55 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 120 40 85 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 155 55 100 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 10 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,065 3,015 3,050 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 645 290 350 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 645 290 350 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 445 205 245 1,415 705 705
Métis 195 85 105 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,425 2,725 2,700 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,065 3,020 3,050 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 275 130 145 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 5,790 2,885 2,905 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,065 3,020 3,045 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 75 95 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 170 70 95 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 125 50 80 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 40 20 20 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 415 185 230 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 415 185 225 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 130 160 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 60 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,480 2,760 2,720 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,065 3,020 3,045 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 490 225 270 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 65 90 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 85 45 35 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 10 10 0 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 65 20 40 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 40 25 15 1,490 700 790
Arab 20 0 10 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 985 500 480
Korean 30 10 20 725 315 415
Japanese 60 40 20 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 5,575 2,795 2,780 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,070 3,015 3,045 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 585 260 325 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 185 245 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis 160 75 90 650 250 400
Other North American origins 1,515 755 760 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 0 0 0 170 70 100
American 150 60 85 1,615 770 845
Canadian 1,405 705 705 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 0 0 0 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 4,825 2,445 2,380 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 3,170 1,635 1,540 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 15
English 1,905 920 990 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 1,230 595 640 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 1,415 740 670 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 140 75 70 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 135 75 60 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 730 410 325 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 730 405 325 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,590 835 750 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 85 60 30 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 10 0 345 185 165
Dutch 445 195 250 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 10 25 10 15
German 1,085 575 505 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 25 20 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 10 0 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 710 360 350 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 90 35 50 620 285 335
Finnish 70 35 30 695 315 380
Icelandic 100 35 65 210 110 105
Norwegian 185 105 85 720 350 375
Swedish 295 155 135 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 20 0 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 790 410 380 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 0 0 0 415 200 215
Byelorussian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Czech 0 0 0 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 70 30 50
Estonian 0 0 0 300 145 150
Hungarian 80 35 45 1,655 845 805
Latvian 0 0 0 380 190 190
Lithuanian 0 0 0 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 140 90 55 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 30 15 15 965 460 505
Russian 205 115 90 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 30 15 20 260 120 140
Ukrainian 450 210 240 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 195 95 95
Southern European origins 465 220 240 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 10 10 0 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 250 110 145 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 0 0 0 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 55 35 20 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 0 0 0 685 380 305
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 0 0 0 230 125 105
Spanish 175 95 75 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 45 30 20 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 40 25 15 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 475 230 245
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 0 0 0 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 10 10 0 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 40 20 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Chilean 10 0 0 120 45 75
Colombian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Costa Rican 0 10 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 15 10 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maya 0 10 0 25 10 15
Mexican 40 20 15 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 70 40 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 65 25
African origins 45 20 25 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 25 10 10 600 290 310
Algerian 0 10 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 20 0 10 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 0 0 10 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 15 10 0 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 485 230 255 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 10 30 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 95 110
Armenian 0 0 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 10 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 30 10 25 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 0 0 0 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 145 70 75 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 70 65 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 10 0 10 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 305 145 160 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 140 70 65 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 70 25 45 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 140 45 95
Japanese 65 50 20 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 25 785 335 450
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 0 0 0 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 10 0 10 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 35 15 15 410 225 190
Australian 25 10 10 285 155 130
New Zealander 0 0 0 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 50 20 25
Fijian 10 10 10 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,875 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 2,160 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 710 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,870 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 210 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 2,665 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,870 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 240 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 970 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 885 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 765 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,875 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 665 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 550 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 365 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 395 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 890 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,875 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,850 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,870 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 2,805 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,870 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 575 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,030 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 425 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 465 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 130 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 165 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 80 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,870 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,590 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 280 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,870 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,920 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 900 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,870 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 50 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 145 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 265 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 530 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 740 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 700 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 350 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 90 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,860 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,135 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 720 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 645 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,145 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.6 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.9 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 870 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 286,178 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,676 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.9 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.1 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 802 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 848 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,385 2,650 2,740 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,270 610 665 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,585 740 850 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,520 1,300 1,220 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 740 545 195 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 325 195 135 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 415 350 65 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,005 440 560 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 220 70 150 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 560 245 310 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 360 160 205 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 35 50 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 605 270 340
Master's degree 110 40 65 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,150 1,550 1,595 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 570 295 270 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 930 440 490 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,650 810 835 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 470 345 120 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 220 130 90 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 245 220 30 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 665 290 380 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 160 55 100 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 355 120 235 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 220 75 145 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 15 40 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 495 185 305
Master's degree 75 30 50 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,385 2,645 2,740 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,860 1,345 1,515 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 255 45 205 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 250 50 205 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 80 30 50 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 65 25 45 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 105 50 55 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 0 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 20 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 20 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 0 170 70 105
54. History 10 0 10 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 55 100 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 45 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 205 50 155
42. Psychology 35 15 25 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 30 15 15 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 380 140 235 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 0 30 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 350 140 210 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 35 15 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 10 0 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 15 20 0 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 15 35 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 20 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 15 0 20 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 735 690 45 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 905 540 365
14. Engineering 70 70 0 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 95 15 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 10 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 190 175 20 835 790 50
48. Precision production 155 150 0 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 115 60 50 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 25 45 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 30 10 310 145 165
Health and related fields 415 75 335 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 15 0 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 395 60 330 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 200 100 95 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 105 20 80 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 15 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 60 0 185 170 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,150 1,555 1,595 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,500 745 760 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 120 20 100 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 125 25 100 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 15 50 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 60 20 45 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 70 35 35 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 15 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 20 10 115 40 75
54. History 0 0 0 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 110 35 75 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 155 50 110
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 25 20 10 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 250 85 165 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 25 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 225 85 140 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 15 10 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 15 25 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 10 20 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 0 0 0 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 460 415 40 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 745 415 340
14. Engineering 40 35 10 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 75 65 10 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 130 10 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 125 110 20 645 600 45
48. Precision production 80 75 0 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 45 25 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 20 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 0 280 130 155
Health and related fields 300 55 240 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 15 10 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 275 45 235 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 145 70 75 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 65 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 15 15 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,385 2,645 2,740 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,860 1,345 1,515 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,525 1,300 1,225 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 2,225 1,175 1,055 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 1,740 960 785 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 485 215 275 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 295 130 170 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 30 35 1,885 910 975
Philippines 35 10 25 1,220 360 860
India 15 0 10 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 30 25 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 480 210 275
France 0 0 0 190 115 75
Other 110 55 60 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,150 1,555 1,595 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 740 760 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,650 815 835 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 1,480 745 730 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 1,170 615 555 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 305 130 175 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 165 65 105 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 25 40 1,600 775 825
Philippines 25 10 10 1,025 320 710
India 20 10 10 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 0 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 40 0 25 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,385 2,645 2,740 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 2,760 1,450 1,305 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 2,450 1,255 1,195 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 310 200 105 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 2,625 1,195 1,435 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 51.3 54.8 47.6 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 45.5 47.4 43.6 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 11.2 13.8 8.0 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,385 2,645 2,735 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,445 1,080 1,365 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 2,935 1,560 1,380 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,230 695 540 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,705 870 840 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 39.2 41.7 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,760 1,455 1,305 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 40 45 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,670 1,410 1,265 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 2,310 1,180 1,130 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 360 235 130 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,760 1,450 1,305 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 45 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,675 1,410 1,265 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 285 180 105 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 300 70 230 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 95 85 10 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 155 30 125 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 265 60 205 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 50 15 35 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 785 245 545 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 585 570 10 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 105 105 0 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 55 45 10 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,760 1,455 1,310 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 45 40 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,675 1,410 1,260 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 80 65 15 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 55 0 120 90 35
22 Utilities 10 10 0 235 145 85
23 Construction 255 245 10 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 150 115 30 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 65 50 20 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 275 110 160 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 185 165 15 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 35 15 15 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 60 10 50 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 65 40 25 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 110 55 50 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 140 85 55 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 185 40 145 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 250 25 220 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 10 15 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 460 165 290 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 105 50 55 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 170 80 90 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,455 1,255 1,200 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 185 105 80 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 405 305 100 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 1,855 845 1,015 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,855 845 1,010 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,240 510 735 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 375 185 200 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 195 125 70 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 45 30 15 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,265 1,145 1,115 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,765 935 835 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 155 80 75 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 10 0 10 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 240 80 155 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 30 15 15 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 60 40 20 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,265 1,145 1,115 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 1,310 585 720 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 255 100 150 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 305 165 130 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 130 70 60 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 265 220 45 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,260 1,150 1,115 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 275 220 55 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 390 245 150 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 485 205 280 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 410 135 270 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 340 125 215 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 360 215 145 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,110 1,640 1,470 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 3,105 1,635 1,465 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 3,090 1,635 1,460 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 3,090 1,630 1,460 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 0 0 0 420 115 305
Non-official languages 10 10 0 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 1,015 430 585
English and French 0 0 0 375 145 235
English and non-official language 10 0 10 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,115 1,640 1,470 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 3,030 1,605 1,430 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 10 10 10 515 200 320
French 15 10 10 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 50 20 25 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 30 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,020 2,990 3,030 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 4,955 2,465 2,490 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 1,065 525 535 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 425 210 215 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 640 315 320 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 610 315 300 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 490 250 235 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 120 60 60 430 220 215
External migrants 25 0 20 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 5,835 2,880 2,950 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 3,300 1,650 1,650 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 2,540 1,235 1,300 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 955 445 510 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 1,585 785 795 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 1,525 770 760 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 1,230 600 635 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 300 175 130 1,520 780 740
External migrants 55 20 35 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Hope, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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