Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hope, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fraser Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Hope, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Fraser Valley, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Hope, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Hope, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fraser Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 6,181 ... ... 295,934 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,969 ... ... 277,593 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.6 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,123 ... ... 116,080 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,872 ... ... 108,393 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 151.0 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 40.95 ... ... 13,335.28 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 6,180 3,065 3,115 295,935 146,640 149,295
0 to 14 years 720 395 325 53,540 27,735 25,810
0 to 4 years 205 120 85 17,130 8,830 8,305
5 to 9 years 240 120 120 18,490 9,585 8,905
10 to 14 years 275 160 120 17,920 9,315 8,605
15 to 64 years 3,665 1,795 1,875 189,095 94,145 94,950
15 to 19 years 270 135 140 17,990 9,195 8,795
20 to 24 years 265 140 125 17,730 9,170 8,560
25 to 29 years 200 100 100 17,485 8,845 8,640
30 to 34 years 225 115 105 18,970 9,435 9,535
35 to 39 years 300 150 150 17,940 8,860 9,080
40 to 44 years 305 140 165 18,040 8,895 9,145
45 to 49 years 395 200 195 19,280 9,530 9,745
50 to 54 years 485 235 255 21,275 10,610 10,670
55 to 59 years 600 290 310 21,280 10,395 10,890
60 to 64 years 635 300 330 19,100 9,205 9,895
65 years and over 1,795 880 920 53,300 24,760 28,540
65 to 69 years 585 285 305 17,340 8,305 9,035
70 to 74 years 515 255 265 12,800 6,250 6,550
75 to 79 years 315 155 155 9,335 4,365 4,970
80 to 84 years 210 115 100 6,770 3,190 3,580
85 years and over 170 75 95 7,050 2,645 4,405
85 to 89 years 110 60 55 4,385 1,795 2,590
90 to 94 years 45 10 35 2,045 685 1,360
95 to 99 years 10 5 10 535 150 385
100 years and over 0 0 0 85 15 65
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.7 12.9 10.4 18.1 18.9 17.3
15 to 64 years 59.3 58.6 60.2 63.9 64.2 63.6
65 years and over 29.0 28.7 29.5 18.0 16.9 19.1
85 years and over 2.8 2.4 3.0 2.4 1.8 3.0
Average age of the population 49.3 48.5 50.2 40.9 40.0 41.8
Median age of the population 54.5 53.7 55.1 41.2 40.0 42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,870 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,125 ... ... 56,555 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 535 ... ... 48,215 ... ...
Semi-detached house 100 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Row house 130 ... ... 10,015 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 25 ... ... 14,460 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 285 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 210 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,870 ... ... 108,390 ... ...
1 person 950 ... ... 26,815 ... ...
2 persons 1,250 ... ... 37,445 ... ...
3 persons 315 ... ... 15,400 ... ...
4 persons 200 ... ... 14,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 155 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,065 ... ... 288,760 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,460 2,670 2,790 242,395 118,905 123,490
Married or living common law 3,135 1,560 1,570 145,645 73,145 72,505
Married 2,550 1,275 1,280 126,115 63,435 62,680
Living common law 580 290 295 19,530 9,710 9,820
Not married and not living common law 2,330 1,110 1,220 96,750 45,760 50,985
Never married 1,140 655 480 59,240 32,755 26,485
Separated 265 115 145 7,315 3,300 4,020
Divorced 470 220 250 15,720 6,440 9,285
Widowed 455 120 335 14,470 3,270 11,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,840 ... ... 83,265 ... ...
2 persons 1,285 ... ... 42,820 ... ...
3 persons 280 ... ... 16,255 ... ...
4 persons 170 ... ... 15,765 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 8,415 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,840 ... ... 83,260 ... ...
Total couple families 1,535 ... ... 70,475 ... ...
Married couples 1,240 ... ... 60,710 ... ...
Common-law couples 290 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 305 ... ... 12,790 ... ...
Female parent 230 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
Male parent 75 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,535 ... ... 70,475 ... ...
Couples without children 1,080 ... ... 35,255 ... ...
Couples with children 460 ... ... 35,220 ... ...
1 child 210 ... ... 12,555 ... ...
2 children 160 ... ... 14,670 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 7,995 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 305 ... ... 12,790 ... ...
1 child 205 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
2 children 70 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,415 700 720 45,605 21,725 23,875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,875 ... ... 108,390 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,740 ... ... 72,640 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,035 ... ... 30,785 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 700 ... ... 41,860 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,080 ... ... 30,695 ... ...
One-person households 945 ... ... 26,815 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 135 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 6,180 3,065 3,115 291,110 143,595 147,515
English only 5,930 2,960 2,975 268,855 133,880 134,975
French only 5 0 0 65 30 35
English and French 225 100 125 13,175 5,735 7,440
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 9,015 3,945 5,065
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 6,180 3,070 3,115 291,110 143,595 147,515
English 6,070 3,020 3,055 279,050 138,090 140,960
French 80 40 40 2,495 1,300 1,200
English and French 10 5 5 670 315 350
Neither English nor French 15 10 15 8,885 3,890 5,000
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 90 45 40 2,830 1,460 1,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 6,180 3,065 3,115 291,110 143,595 147,515
Single responses 6,110 3,035 3,070 286,090 141,195 144,895
Official languages 5,495 2,750 2,740 224,050 111,130 112,920
English 5,400 2,700 2,700 221,235 109,680 111,550
French 95 45 45 2,815 1,450 1,370
Non-official languages 615 285 330 62,040 30,065 31,980
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 210 95 120
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 120 60 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 5
Halkomelem 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 60 30 30
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 5 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 610 280 330 61,830 29,970 31,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 600 335 265
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 585 320 260
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arabic 5 0 5 490 270 220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 15 20
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 1,230 575 655
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 20 20
Vietnamese 10 5 5 1,190 555 635
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 15 35 1,740 665 1,080
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 5 0 0 95 30 60
Fijian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 0 90 40 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 60 20 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 30 1,415 535 885
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 25 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 5 75 40 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 180 95 90
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 90 45 50
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-European languages 415 200 215 51,725 25,300 26,425
Albanian 0 0 0 135 65 60
Armenian 5 0 5 40 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages 70 30 35 2,770 1,275 1,495
Baltic languages 0 5 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 70 30 40 2,735 1,265 1,475
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Croatian 0 0 0 140 70 70
Czech 15 5 5 240 115 130
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 15 5 10 710 330 380
Russian 10 10 5 745 315 430
Serbian 0 5 0 85 50 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 10 0 5 135 65 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 40 20 20
Ukrainian 15 5 10 505 235 270
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 105 110 12,500 5,830 6,670
Afrikaans 5 5 5 250 115 135
Danish 5 5 5 320 155 165
Dutch 55 25 30 3,415 1,650 1,765
Frisian 5 0 0 70 40 35
German 135 65 70 8,155 3,745 4,410
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 5 15
Norwegian 10 5 5 120 55 65
Swedish 5 5 0 120 50 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 5 5 5 150 90 60
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 20 32,635 16,250 16,385
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 20 32,155 15,990 16,165
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Gujarati 5 0 0 115 60 50
Hindi 5 0 0 775 360 420
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 30,845 15,345 15,500
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Urdu 0 0 0 285 145 135
Iranian languages 5 5 5 455 250 205
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 380 210 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages 75 40 35 3,480 1,750 1,735
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 25 15 10 430 240 190
Portuguese 15 5 10 385 180 205
Romanian 0 0 0 580 305 280
Spanish 35 15 15 2,080 1,025 1,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 25 10 15 395 145 245
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 1,725 815 910
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 175 90 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 55 30 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 50 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dinka 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 55 25 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 25 2,610 1,240 1,370
Chinese languages 45 15 25 2,585 1,220 1,365
Cantonese 15 10 5 770 390 380
Hakka 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mandarin 10 5 10 1,515 685 825
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 145 65 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 305 130 170
Lao 0 5 0 225 115 115
Thai 5 0 5 80 25 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 60 40 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 30 15 15 855 420 430
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Finnish 5 0 0 250 110 140
Hungarian 20 10 5 575 300 275
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Multiple responses 70 35 35 5,020 2,405 2,615
English and French 15 0 10 500 210 295
English and non-official language 55 30 25 4,360 2,115 2,240
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 35 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 80 45 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 6,175 3,070 3,115 291,110 143,595 147,510
Single responses 6,060 3,010 3,050 279,575 137,930 141,645
Official languages 5,910 2,945 2,965 245,850 121,345 124,505
English 5,900 2,945 2,955 245,345 121,110 124,230
French 10 0 5 510 240 275
Non-official languages 155 65 90 33,730 16,590 17,140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 155 65 90 33,700 16,575 17,125
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 320 160 160
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 5 5 0 320 160 160
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 0 0 285 145 145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 840 380 460
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 830 375 455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 580 275 300
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 505 240 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 35 50 28,210 13,930 14,275
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 5 0 0 20 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 860 415 445
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 5 855 415 440
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 5 5 0 55 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 225 115 110
Russian 0 0 0 375 170 205
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 1,525 690 835
Afrikaans 0 0 0 125 55 70
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dutch 10 5 5 285 130 155
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 15 5 5 1,070 480 590
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 40 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 35 10 20 24,355 12,060 12,295
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 20 24,090 11,920 12,175
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 15 20
Hindi 0 0 5 385 185 195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 15 23,470 11,620 11,850
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Urdu 0 0 0 150 70 75
Iranian languages 0 5 0 250 130 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 210 110 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 1,370 725 640
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 45 20 25
Portuguese 5 0 0 70 35 35
Romanian 0 0 0 280 140 145
Spanish 5 0 5 975 535 440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 155 75 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 5 10 1,365 630 735
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 15 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages 5 0 0 100 50 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 1,600 805 795
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,580 795 785
Cantonese 5 0 5 415 215 200
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 15 5 5 1,050 520 530
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 35 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
Lao 0 0 0 100 50 50
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 180 90 90
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hungarian 5 0 0 130 65 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 115 55 60 11,530 5,665 5,870
English and French 5 0 5 285 120 170
English and non-official language 105 55 55 11,075 5,475 5,600
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 140 55 80
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 6,180 3,070 3,110 291,110 143,595 147,515
None 5,900 2,945 2,955 263,865 130,370 133,490
English 65 35 35 11,135 5,640 5,500
French 35 15 25 1,870 805 1,065
Non-official language 165 70 95 13,890 6,610 7,280
Aboriginal 5 0 0 175 80 95
Non-Aboriginal 160 65 95 13,720 6,535 7,180
English and French 0 0 0 50 25 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 150 75 75
French and non-official language 5 0 0 140 65 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,350 2,620 2,735 235,305 114,870 120,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,190 2,560 2,635 226,045 110,645 115,400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,471 33,024 22,131 30,526 39,569 24,367
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,200 2,565 2,635 226,310 110,860 115,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,743 29,547 21,362 27,880 34,786 23,230
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,340 2,185 2,155 199,380 100,195 99,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,409 29,888 18,656 28,802 38,827 21,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,125 1,935 2,190 163,665 70,440 93,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,503 11,382 9,677 6,591 5,765 6,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,250 1,670 1,580 168,460 87,215 81,245
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,014 31,680 18,859 29,260 39,040 21,980
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,385 2,650 2,740 235,305 114,870 120,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,230 2,605 2,625 226,015 110,525 115,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,167 44,052 28,342 40,277 48,839 32,084
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,235 2,610 2,630 226,265 110,715 115,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,266 37,066 25,501 34,428 40,569 28,544
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,355 2,230 2,125 199,115 99,960 99,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,023 42,477 25,152 39,033 48,400 29,591
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,180 1,975 2,200 163,660 70,465 93,195
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,798 10,116 9,512 8,132 7,942 8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,340 1,760 1,580 168,460 87,130 81,330
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,144 40,292 25,183 38,291 46,845 29,127
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,385 2,645 2,740 235,305 114,870 120,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,205 680 525 71,280 42,880 28,405
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,001 52,972 40,635 50,102 57,405 42,163
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,033 59,074 42,961 57,004 63,563 47,102
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.2 81.4 73.0 85.4 89.6 79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.7 62.5 52.7 70.9 75.7 63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.8 18.3 27.1 14.6 10.4 20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,350 2,615 2,730 235,305 114,865 120,430
Without total income 160 55 100 9,260 4,225 5,035
With total income 5,195 2,560 2,635 226,040 110,645 115,400
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.9 96.5 96.1 96.3 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 760 295 465 33,060 13,235 19,820
$10,000 to $19,999 1,225 505 715 44,570 16,800 27,770
$20,000 to $29,999 890 395 495 33,720 13,450 20,270
$30,000 to $39,999 625 275 345 27,580 12,385 15,195
$40,000 to $49,999 480 245 235 22,545 11,370 11,175
$50,000 to $59,999 345 200 145 17,395 10,090 7,310
$60,000 to $69,999 250 180 65 12,680 8,295 4,380
$70,000 to $79,999 200 155 50 9,775 6,705 3,065
$80,000 to $89,999 130 95 40 7,645 5,270 2,375
$90,000 to $99,999 80 65 20 5,085 3,605 1,480
$100,000 and over 205 155 50 11,995 9,440 2,550
$100,000 to $149,999 135 100 35 8,900 6,945 1,955
$150,000 and over 70 55 15 3,095 2,500 590
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,350 2,620 2,730 235,305 114,865 120,435
Without after-tax income 150 50 95 8,990 4,005 4,980
With after-tax income 5,200 2,565 2,635 226,310 110,860 115,450
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.9 96.5 96.2 96.5 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 795 315 485 34,300 13,940 20,360
$10,000 to $19,999 1,270 530 740 46,845 18,115 28,730
$20,000 to $29,999 1,020 450 570 39,440 16,135 23,305
$30,000 to $39,999 690 325 365 31,620 14,905 16,720
$40,000 to $49,999 505 285 225 24,305 13,365 10,940
$50,000 to $59,999 330 220 105 16,960 10,825 6,135
$60,000 to $69,999 235 190 50 11,935 8,215 3,715
$70,000 to $79,999 155 100 55 8,355 5,745 2,610
$80,000 and over 205 150 50 12,540 9,610 2,930
$80,000 to $89,999 55 40 15 4,645 3,410 1,225
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 2,670 2,060 610
$100,000 and over 100 75 25 5,230 4,140 1,090
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,350 2,620 2,730 235,305 114,870 120,435
Without employment income 2,100 950 1,150 66,840 27,655 39,190
With employment income 3,250 1,665 1,580 168,460 87,215 81,240
Percentage with employment income 60.7 63.5 57.9 71.6 75.9 67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 715 325 385 27,115 12,265 14,850
$5,000 to $9,999 270 110 155 14,005 5,435 8,570
$10,000 to $19,999 500 220 280 24,505 9,815 14,690
$20,000 to $29,999 385 150 230 20,075 8,500 11,580
$30,000 to $39,999 300 140 160 17,855 8,355 9,500
$40,000 to $49,999 295 145 150 15,625 8,120 7,500
$50,000 to $59,999 200 120 80 12,580 7,655 4,925
$60,000 to $69,999 155 120 35 9,610 6,595 3,020
$70,000 to $79,999 120 90 35 7,680 5,440 2,235
$80,000 and over 310 240 65 19,400 15,030 4,370
$80,000 to $89,999 100 75 25 6,265 4,440 1,825
$90,000 to $99,999 55 45 10 4,050 2,985 1,070
$100,000 and over 155 120 30 9,085 7,610 1,475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,870 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,226 ... ... 69,289 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,234 ... ... 61,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 945 ... ... 26,815 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,240 ... ... 31,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,448 ... ... 28,646 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,920 ... ... 81,580 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,987 ... ... 84,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,501 ... ... 74,487 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,875 ... ... 108,390 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,888 ... ... 83,983 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,996 ... ... 71,866 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 985 ... ... 26,810 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,864 ... ... 39,489 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,027 ... ... 34,059 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,890 ... ... 81,585 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,539 ... ... 98,604 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,019 ... ... 84,290 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,870 ... ... 108,390 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 205 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 215 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 185 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 130 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 280 ... ... 8,600 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 200 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 165 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 165 ... ... 6,970 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 125 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
$100,000 and over 540 ... ... 32,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 205 ... ... 12,040 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 145 ... ... 7,925 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 130 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 65 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,875 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 215 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 235 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 200 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 205 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 170 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 160 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 170 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 270 ... ... 10,010 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 215 ... ... 9,075 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 195 ... ... 8,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 140 ... ... 7,515 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 105 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
$100,000 and over 380 ... ... 23,975 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 190 ... ... 10,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 100 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
$150,000 and over 90 ... ... 7,025 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,820 ... ... 79,080 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,123 ... ... 83,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,496 ... ... 73,658 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,010 ... ... 30,185 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,848 ... ... 73,149 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,653 ... ... 64,705 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 470 ... ... 35,120 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,560 ... ... 105,391 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,582 ... ... 91,709 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 275 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,656 ... ... 47,447 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,608 ... ... 43,813 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,785 ... ... 79,030 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,529 ... ... 97,796 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,673 ... ... 83,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,025 ... ... 30,180 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,327 ... ... 88,288 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,263 ... ... 74,677 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 35,235 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,710 ... ... 117,977 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,833 ... ... 100,784 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 11,160 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,601 ... ... 57,866 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,984 ... ... 51,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,250 630 625 37,665 18,390 19,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,064 23,296 24,448 28,727 32,022 26,465
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,040 22,656 23,595 26,395 28,770 24,947
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,290 630 660 37,465 18,290 19,175
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,054 33,758 28,496 36,695 39,804 33,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,670 29,561 25,881 31,750 33,611 29,976
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,070 3,015 3,050 288,760 142,560 146,205
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,845 1,880 1,965 156,480 74,990 81,485
In the bottom decile 920 460 460 29,160 13,880 15,280
In the second decile 885 425 460 30,280 13,690 16,585
In the third decile 735 335 395 30,805 14,680 16,130
In the fourth decile 640 315 325 33,555 16,520 17,035
In the fifth decile 660 340 325 32,675 16,220 16,455
In the top half of the distribution 2,225 1,135 1,090 132,285 67,570 64,715
In the sixth decile 585 290 290 31,440 15,870 15,570
In the seventh decile 535 280 255 29,345 14,905 14,445
In the eighth decile 430 215 215 27,900 14,215 13,680
In the ninth decile 410 215 195 25,140 12,970 12,175
In the top decile 270 140 130 18,455 9,610 8,850
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,065 3,015 3,055 280,900 138,715 142,185
0 to 17 years 880 475 410 62,545 32,300 30,250
0 to 5 years 240 145 100 20,175 10,390 9,785
18 to 64 years 3,450 1,685 1,765 171,365 84,215 87,155
65 years and over 1,735 855 880 46,990 22,200 24,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,350 665 685 39,235 18,000 21,230
0 to 17 years 265 145 120 10,690 5,545 5,145
0 to 5 years 85 50 35 3,385 1,785 1,600
18 to 64 years 740 345 395 21,655 9,745 11,910
65 years and over 345 170 170 6,885 2,705 4,175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.3 22.1 22.4 14.0 13.0 14.9
0 to 17 years (%) 30.1 30.5 29.3 17.1 17.2 17.0
0 to 5 years (%) 35.4 34.5 35.0 16.8 17.2 16.4
18 to 64 years (%) 21.4 20.5 22.4 12.6 11.6 13.7
65 years and over (%) 19.9 19.9 19.3 14.7 12.2 16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 515 260 250 20,885 10,005 10,885
0 to 17 years 85 50 35 5,495 2,820 2,675
0 to 5 years 25 20 10 1,655 850 810
18 to 64 years 390 195 195 14,045 6,630 7,415
65 years and over 40 20 20 1,350 550 795
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 8.6 8.2 7.4 7.2 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 10.5 8.5 8.8 8.7 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 13.8 10.0 8.2 8.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 11.6 11.0 8.2 7.9 8.5
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.5 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,065 3,015 3,050 288,765 142,560 146,200
Official languages 6,030 3,005 3,025 279,790 138,660 141,130
English 6,030 3,005 3,025 279,695 138,615 141,080
French 225 100 125 13,160 5,685 7,480
Non-official languages 875 410 465 74,120 35,860 38,255
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 400 165 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 265 105 160
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 10 0 0 115 35 80
Lillooet 0 0 0 95 45 50
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 870 410 460 73,725 35,700 38,025
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 1,015 580 430
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 1,000 585 420
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arabic 20 0 15 835 485 350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 25 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 60 30
Maltese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 15 1,395 685 710
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 75 45 30
Vietnamese 10 0 10 1,325 640 685
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 2,280 810 1,470
Bikol 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 140 35 105
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 20 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 95 45 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 35 2,105 720 1,385
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Creole languages 0 0 10 150 95 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 10 105 70 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 220 100 115
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 40 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 65 55
Telugu 0 0 0 45 15 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 610 305 300 61,445 30,080 31,365
Albanian 0 0 0 210 105 100
Armenian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 35 3,265 1,510 1,760
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages 65 30 35 3,240 1,500 1,745
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Croatian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Czech 10 10 10 285 135 150
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 800 335 465
Russian 25 10 10 1,015 450 565
Serbian 0 0 0 160 85 70
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 0 10 0 220 120 100
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ukrainian 25 15 10 635 285 345
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Germanic languages 250 140 110 14,215 6,665 7,550
Afrikaans 10 10 0 450 215 235
Danish 15 10 10 345 155 185
Dutch 60 30 30 4,060 1,940 2,125
Frisian 0 0 0 110 60 50
German 165 100 70 9,160 4,340 4,830
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 0 15
Norwegian 10 0 10 170 75 95
Swedish 10 10 0 190 85 110
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Greek 0 10 0 280 175 110
Indo-Iranian languages 130 55 80 37,770 18,960 18,810
Indo-Aryan languages 130 55 75 37,445 18,770 18,675
Bengali 0 0 0 25 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 175 105 65
Hindi 35 15 25 4,620 2,240 2,385
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 35 55 35,980 18,055 17,925
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 105 60 50
Urdu 25 10 20 555 300 260
Iranian languages 10 0 10 355 200 155
Kurdish 0 0 0 75 45 30
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 300 160 130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Italic (Romance) languages 165 80 85 6,685 3,175 3,515
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 35 25 850 425 420
Portuguese 20 10 10 655 340 320
Romanian 0 0 0 625 290 335
Spanish 85 35 50 4,780 2,225 2,555
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 25 20 10 860 400 465
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 2,010 950 1,060
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 10 375 190 190
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 130 65 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 35 45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 70 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 10 40 15 25
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 15
Sign languages 15 0 10 510 185 335
American Sign Language 10 0 0 235 90 140
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 275 90 190
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 50 2,995 1,445 1,555
Chinese languages 95 40 50 2,950 1,410 1,535
Cantonese 10 0 0 950 455 500
Hakka 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mandarin 50 25 25 2,090 965 1,130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 15 140 75 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 50 35 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 505 235 265
Lao 0 0 0 385 200 190
Thai 0 0 0 160 55 105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 130 85 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 115 75 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 35 15 25 805 365 440
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 20
Finnish 10 0 0 265 125 140
Hungarian 30 10 15 515 235 280
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,065 3,015 3,050 288,760 142,560 146,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 5,825 2,910 2,915 270,000 133,545 136,455
Canadian citizens aged under 18 785 420 370 62,475 32,370 30,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,035 2,490 2,545 207,530 101,180 106,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 245 110 135 18,760 9,015 9,745
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,065 3,020 3,050 288,760 142,560 146,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 5,080 2,570 2,505 227,165 113,170 113,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 935 415 520 58,800 27,955 30,850
Before 1981 530 245 285 19,020 9,170 9,850
1981 to 1990 120 50 70 6,535 3,080 3,455
1991 to 2000 130 55 80 11,675 5,535 6,145
2001 to 2010 95 40 60 14,430 6,735 7,690
2001 to 2005 10 10 0 6,735 3,115 3,625
2006 to 2010 90 35 55 7,690 3,625 4,065
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 55 25 35 7,140 3,430 3,705
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 30 25 2,790 1,435 1,360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 935 415 520 58,800 27,955 30,850
Under 5 years 125 50 80 5,310 2,575 2,730
5 to 14 years 195 110 85 9,370 4,865 4,505
15 to 24 years 210 75 130 16,065 7,050 9,015
25 to 44 years 345 160 185 19,730 9,740 9,995
45 years and over 60 20 35 8,330 3,720 4,605
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 935 415 520 58,805 27,955 30,850
Americas 145 60 90 6,575 2,855 3,725
Brazil 0 0 0 265 110 155
Colombia 0 0 0 170 70 95
El Salvador 10 10 10 460 220 245
Guyana 0 0 0 75 40 35
Haiti 0 0 0 95 60 35
Jamaica 10 0 10 165 95 70
Mexico 0 10 0 405 180 225
Peru 0 10 0 80 25 55
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 115 65 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 25 60 3,065 1,210 1,855
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 20 1,685 780 910
Europe 515 250 265 18,515 9,025 9,490
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 105 55 55
Croatia 0 0 0 75 50 25
France 10 0 0 165 75 95
Germany 80 55 30 2,445 1,215 1,230
Greece 0 0 0 100 60 40
Hungary 0 0 10 290 145 140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 15 250 90 160
Italy 15 10 0 290 145 140
Netherlands 75 35 40 2,910 1,465 1,450
Poland 10 10 0 765 335 435
Portugal 10 0 0 150 80 70
Romania 10 0 0 530 235 300
Russian Federation 0 0 0 585 260 325
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 90 40 40
Ukraine 0 0 0 580 270 310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 210 105 110 7,010 3,490 3,525
Other places of birth in Europe 80 35 45 2,175 1,010 1,160
Africa 25 15 10 1,710 850 855
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 20 10 10 110 70 45
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kenya 0 0 10 170 80 90
Morocco 0 0 0 40 30 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 50
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 645 310 335
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 580 275 305
Asia 225 85 140 31,055 14,725 16,325
Afghanistan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 1,145 530 615
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 240 105 135
India 60 25 30 22,520 10,870 11,655
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 180 90 85
Iraq 0 0 0 145 80 65
Japan 10 0 0 260 100 165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 1,250 600 655
Lebanon 0 0 0 45 30 15
Pakistan 20 10 15 340 185 155
Philippines 55 20 40 2,010 685 1,325
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 130 70 60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 140 70 70
Taiwan 15 10 10 260 110 145
Viet Nam 0 0 0 910 425 485
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 1,435 750 690
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 10 945 500 450
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 50 25 30 7,140 3,435 3,710
Americas 20 10 10 645 295 345
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 55 35 25
Mexico 0 0 0 70 30 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 345 150 200
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 100 40 60
Europe 10 0 0 645 360 280
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 45 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 50 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 270 190 85
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 190 90 100
Africa 0 0 0 245 110 135
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 20 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 30 30
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 110 40 70
Asia 30 10 20 5,515 2,625 2,890
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 235 105 135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 10 15 3,780 1,860 1,925
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 45 15 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 340 145 200
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Philippines 15 10 10 685 305 380
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 15 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 115 60 55
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 15 45
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 60 35 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 95 45 50
Australia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 55 25 30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,070 3,020 3,045 288,765 142,560 146,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,015 460 555 63,420 30,275 33,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,340 680 655 69,885 35,235 34,645
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,710 1,875 1,835 155,460 77,040 78,415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 415 170 245 40,625 19,205 21,420
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 245 110 135 12,665 6,395 6,275
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 125 70 55 5,070 3,240 1,830
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 120 40 85 7,600 3,155 4,440
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 155 55 100 24,890 11,070 13,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 2,900 1,665 1,230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 10 165 70 90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,065 3,015 3,050 288,765 142,560 146,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 645 290 350 22,205 10,590 11,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 645 290 350 21,565 10,290 11,280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 445 205 245 13,705 6,665 7,035
Métis 195 85 105 7,785 3,600 4,185
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 75 20 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 390 210 175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 250 90 160
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,425 2,725 2,700 266,560 131,970 134,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,065 3,020 3,050 288,765 142,555 146,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 275 130 145 9,895 4,715 5,180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 5,790 2,885 2,905 278,865 137,840 141,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,065 3,020 3,045 288,760 142,560 146,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 75 95 6,560 3,290 3,270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 170 70 95 6,460 3,235 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 125 50 80 5,530 2,835 2,690
Métis single ancestry 40 20 20 915 400 520
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 110 55 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 80 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 415 185 230 17,300 8,140 9,165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 415 185 225 16,660 7,880 8,785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 130 160 10,535 4,985 5,550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 60 6,020 2,850 3,175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 105 45 55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 640 260 375
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 630 255 380
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,480 2,760 2,720 264,895 131,125 133,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,065 3,020 3,045 288,765 142,555 146,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 490 225 270 58,535 28,930 29,600
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 65 90 39,920 20,140 19,785
Chinese 85 45 35 3,660 1,785 1,880
Black 10 10 0 2,495 1,255 1,240
Filipino 65 20 40 2,700 1,005 1,695
Latin American 40 25 15 2,050 930 1,120
Arab 20 0 10 505 300 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 2,285 1,170 1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 355 225 130
Korean 30 10 20 2,135 1,005 1,125
Japanese 60 40 20 905 410 495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 405 200 210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 1,110 515 600
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 5,575 2,795 2,780 230,230 113,630 116,600
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,070 3,015 3,045 288,760 142,555 146,205
North American Aboriginal origins 585 260 325 23,865 11,430 12,430
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 185 245 16,805 8,135 8,670
Inuit 0 0 0 145 65 85
Métis 160 75 90 7,660 3,555 4,110
Other North American origins 1,515 755 760 67,860 33,840 34,020
Acadian 0 0 0 270 130 140
American 150 60 85 5,100 2,475 2,620
Canadian 1,405 705 705 64,265 32,075 32,185
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 85 50 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 80 30 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 70 35 35
European origins 4,825 2,445 2,380 202,095 98,895 103,195
British Isles origins 3,170 1,635 1,540 125,040 60,825 64,220
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 1,905 920 990 77,230 37,045 40,185
Irish 1,230 595 640 42,455 19,670 22,785
Manx 0 0 0 45 25 25
Scottish 1,415 740 670 55,395 26,770 28,630
Welsh 140 75 70 6,855 3,140 3,720
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 135 75 60 7,670 3,785 3,885
French origins 730 410 325 26,890 12,620 14,265
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 730 405 325 26,885 12,620 14,265
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,590 835 750 84,185 41,075 43,110
Austrian 85 60 30 3,195 1,440 1,755
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 10 0 1,110 520 590
Dutch 445 195 250 31,405 15,460 15,950
Flemish 0 0 0 190 85 105
Frisian 0 0 10 230 115 120
German 1,085 575 505 56,855 27,620 29,235
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 45 25 20 1,940 875 1,070
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 10 0 40 20 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 710 360 350 24,135 11,565 12,575
Danish 90 35 50 4,355 2,135 2,215
Finnish 70 35 30 2,350 1,180 1,170
Icelandic 100 35 65 1,655 770 890
Norwegian 185 105 85 9,415 4,440 4,975
Swedish 295 155 135 7,750 3,595 4,155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 20 0 915 485 435
Eastern European origins 790 410 380 41,840 20,325 21,510
Bulgarian 0 0 0 190 85 105
Byelorussian 0 0 0 100 35 65
Czech 0 0 0 1,085 515 570
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 605 235 370
Estonian 0 0 0 320 170 150
Hungarian 80 35 45 4,255 2,085 2,165
Latvian 0 0 0 215 105 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 345 145 205
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Polish 140 90 55 9,535 4,415 5,120
Romanian 30 15 15 2,065 1,045 1,025
Russian 205 115 90 12,720 6,390 6,330
Slovak 30 15 20 625 330 295
Ukrainian 450 210 240 16,680 7,910 8,770
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 160 95 65
Southern European origins 465 220 240 14,630 7,250 7,375
Albanian 0 0 0 215 90 120
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 670 335 330
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 10 10 0 1,175 615 560
Italian 250 110 145 7,715 3,800 3,910
Kosovar 0 0 0 45 25 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 170 85 90
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 55 35 20 1,460 820 645
Serbian 0 0 0 270 145 125
Sicilian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 205 130 75
Spanish 175 95 75 3,040 1,390 1,650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 295 165 135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other European origins 45 30 20 1,865 1,005 860
Basque 0 0 0 55 30 25
Jewish 40 25 15 705 375 335
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 35 30 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 30 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 1,025 545 485
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 1,325 690 635
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 85 35 55
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 165 85 80
Jamaican 10 10 0 645 350 300
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 115 55 60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 20 20 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 40 20 4,400 2,175 2,220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 185 85 105
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 100 60 45
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 365 180 185
Chilean 10 0 0 235 115 125
Colombian 0 0 0 245 135 110
Costa Rican 0 10 0 75 30 45
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 95 50 40
Guatemalan 15 10 0 215 90 120
Guyanese 0 0 0 80 60 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 140 70 70
Honduran 0 0 0 70 35 35
Maya 0 10 0 10 0 0
Mexican 40 20 15 1,260 645 620
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 95 50 45
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 415 235 175
Peruvian 0 0 0 115 60 55
Salvadorean 0 0 0 695 305 390
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 50 25 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 270 130 145
African origins 45 20 25 3,170 1,530 1,635
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 315 165 150
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 135 60 70
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 15 30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 15 15
North African origins 25 10 10 535 280 255
Algerian 0 10 0 30 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 30 25 0
Egyptian 20 0 10 185 85 100
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 105 60 40
Sudanese 0 0 0 175 75 100
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 1,025 520 500
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 125 60 65
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 10 570 300 270
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 85 35 45
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 125 70 55
Other African origins 15 10 0 1,430 655 765
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 195 85 115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 1,240 580 660
Asian origins 485 230 255 54,630 27,025 27,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 10 30 1,680 930 750
Afghan 0 0 0 90 55 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 105 55 50
Armenian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Assyrian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 10 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 325 190 135
Iraqi 0 0 0 125 75 50
Israeli 0 0 0 100 50 55
Jordanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 35 20 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lebanese 0 0 0 235 115 115
Palestinian 0 0 0 70 55 10
Pashtun 30 10 25 30 10 20
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Syrian 0 0 0 170 85 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turk 0 0 0 160 100 60
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 90 60 30
South Asian origins 145 70 75 39,685 19,985 19,700
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 70 65 34,800 17,475 17,325
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 500 255 250
Punjabi 10 0 10 5,330 2,700 2,625
Sinhalese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 155 90 55
Tamil 0 0 0 25 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 485 250 240
East and Southeast Asian origins 305 145 160 13,330 6,155 7,170
Burmese 0 0 0 60 35 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 120 60 55
Chinese 140 70 65 5,045 2,425 2,620
Filipino 70 25 45 3,055 1,155 1,905
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 180 90 85
Japanese 65 50 20 1,125 500 630
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 25 2,150 1,015 1,135
Laotian 0 0 0 550 305 250
Malaysian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 120 60 60
Thai 0 0 0 250 100 150
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 1,540 790 755
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 60 25 30
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 135 65 75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 135 65 75
Oceania origins 35 15 15 1,730 895 835
Australian 25 10 10 855 445 405
New Zealander 0 0 0 215 140 80
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 700 340 360
Fijian 10 10 10 400 180 220
Hawaiian 0 0 0 155 60 90
Maori 0 0 0 65 40 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 35 10 20
Samoan 0 0 0 60 40 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 15 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,875 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
Owner 2,160 ... ... 79,250 ... ...
Renter 710 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,870 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
Condominium 210 ... ... 21,265 ... ...
Not condominium 2,665 ... ... 87,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,870 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 470 ... ...
1 bedroom 240 ... ... 10,885 ... ...
2 bedrooms 970 ... ... 29,795 ... ...
3 bedrooms 885 ... ... 30,610 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 765 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,875 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 665 ... ... 26,315 ... ...
5 rooms 550 ... ... 15,710 ... ...
6 rooms 365 ... ... 14,460 ... ...
7 rooms 395 ... ... 13,100 ... ...
8 or more rooms 890 ... ... 38,810 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,875 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,850 ... ... 106,040 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,870 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
Suitable 2,805 ... ... 103,270 ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... 5,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,870 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
1960 or before 575 ... ... 10,260 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,030 ... ... 29,390 ... ...
1981 to 1990 425 ... ... 19,315 ... ...
1991 to 2000 465 ... ... 23,340 ... ...
2001 to 2005 130 ... ... 8,235 ... ...
2006 to 2010 165 ... ... 11,300 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 80 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,870 ... ... 108,390 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,590 ... ... 102,300 ... ...
Major repairs needed 280 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,870 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,920 ... ... 61,555 ... ...
2 household maintainers 900 ... ... 42,615 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,870 ... ... 108,395 ... ...
15 to 24 years 50 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
25 to 34 years 145 ... ... 13,845 ... ...
35 to 44 years 265 ... ... 17,655 ... ...
45 to 54 years 530 ... ... 22,090 ... ...
55 to 64 years 740 ... ... 22,170 ... ...
65 to 74 years 700 ... ... 16,815 ... ...
75 to 84 years 350 ... ... 9,435 ... ...
85 years and over 90 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,860 ... ... 102,900 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,135 ... ... 76,970 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 720 ... ... 25,925 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 645 ... ... 22,640 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,145 ... ... 74,525 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.6 ... ... 65.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.9 ... ... 19.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 870 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 286,178 ... ... 438,797 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,676 ... ... 476,293 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 28,485 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.9 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.1 ... ... 41.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 802 ... ... 877 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 848 ... ... 975 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,385 2,650 2,740 235,300 114,870 120,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,270 610 665 48,845 25,175 23,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,585 740 850 79,850 39,275 40,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,520 1,300 1,220 106,605 50,420 56,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 740 545 195 24,030 17,675 6,355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 325 195 135 10,605 6,230 4,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 415 350 65 13,420 11,450 1,975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,005 440 560 40,335 14,690 25,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 220 70 150 9,950 3,655 6,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 560 245 310 32,295 14,400 17,890
Bachelor's degree 360 160 205 21,100 9,040 12,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 35 50 3,095 1,080 2,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 1,170 770 400
Master's degree 110 40 65 6,200 2,995 3,205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 740 525 220
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,150 1,550 1,595 150,345 73,225 77,120
No certificate, diploma or degree 570 295 270 21,385 12,025 9,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 930 440 490 49,650 24,880 24,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,650 810 835 79,315 36,320 42,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 470 345 120 16,450 12,250 4,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 220 130 90 7,210 4,250 2,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 245 220 30 9,240 8,000 1,235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 665 290 380 30,160 10,805 19,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 160 55 100 7,215 2,590 4,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 355 120 235 25,490 10,675 14,815
Bachelor's degree 220 75 145 16,730 6,810 9,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 15 40 2,435 800 1,640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 880 570 315
Master's degree 75 30 50 4,950 2,195 2,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 490 305 185
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,385 2,645 2,740 235,300 114,865 120,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,860 1,345 1,515 128,690 64,450 64,245
Education 255 45 205 8,555 2,215 6,340
13. Education 250 50 205 8,555 2,215 6,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 80 30 50 3,075 1,320 1,755
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 670 510 160
50. Visual and performing arts 65 25 45 2,405 815 1,590
Humanities 105 50 55 7,335 3,190 4,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 0 495 140 360
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 20 1,240 330 910
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 20 2,285 895 1,390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 375 235 140
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 0 1,910 1,120 790
54. History 10 0 10 885 450 430
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 140 25 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 55 100 9,895 3,080 6,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 95 35 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 470 200 265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 45 2,550 160 2,395
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 1,505 395 1,105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 180 45 125
42. Psychology 35 15 25 1,735 485 1,255
45. Social sciences 30 15 15 3,370 1,760 1,610
Business, management and public administration 380 140 235 18,380 6,055 12,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 55 10 50
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 0 30 1,755 380 1,375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 350 140 210 16,570 5,675 10,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 35 15 2,490 1,305 1,180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 980 430 555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 710 365 345
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 10 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 15 20 0 540 425 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 250 85 165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 15 35 2,765 1,680 1,090
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 20 2,215 1,475 740
25. Library science 15 0 20 270 15 255
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 270 190 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 735 690 45 23,725 22,435 1,290
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 275 225 50
14. Engineering 70 70 0 2,575 2,320 255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 95 15 3,400 3,020 375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 10 6,815 6,575 240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 190 175 20 7,055 6,805 255
48. Precision production 155 150 0 3,610 3,490 120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 115 60 50 2,965 1,880 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 25 45 2,160 1,295 865
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 30 10 805 585 220
Health and related fields 415 75 335 18,960 3,260 15,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 15 0 1,070 530 545
51. Health professions and related programs 395 60 330 17,560 2,515 15,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 330 215 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 200 100 95 8,445 3,995 4,450
12. Personal and culinary services 105 20 80 5,140 1,305 3,830
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 30 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 110 110 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 15 1,350 920 430
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 60 0 1,810 1,630 185
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,150 1,555 1,595 150,345 73,220 77,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,500 745 760 71,030 36,900 34,135
Education 120 20 100 5,985 1,405 4,580
13. Education 125 25 100 5,985 1,405 4,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 15 50 2,360 925 1,435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 460 325 140
50. Visual and performing arts 60 20 45 1,895 600 1,295
Humanities 70 35 35 5,480 2,260 3,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 365 90 280
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 915 245 665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 15 1,910 695 1,210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 280 185 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 20 10 1,205 705 500
54. History 0 0 0 705 315 390
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 90 10 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 110 35 75 7,925 2,335 5,590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 80 35 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 370 160 215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 2,040 115 1,925
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 1,225 295 925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 140 40 95
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,305 305 1,000
45. Social sciences 25 20 10 2,765 1,380 1,385
Business, management and public administration 250 85 165 13,900 4,465 9,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 25 1,380 270 1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 225 85 140 12,495 4,190 8,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 15 10 1,685 825 860
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 690 285 405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 475 225 255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 355 275 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 150 40 110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 15 25 2,355 1,460 895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 10 20 1,960 1,330 635
25. Library science 0 0 0 215 15 200
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 170 115 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 460 415 40 16,880 15,820 1,060
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 205 165 45
14. Engineering 40 35 10 1,790 1,580 210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 75 65 10 2,425 2,135 290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 130 10 5,005 4,785 220
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 125 110 20 4,970 4,775 195
48. Precision production 80 75 0 2,485 2,380 105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 45 25 2,270 1,425 845
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 20 1,635 990 645
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 0 625 435 195
Health and related fields 300 55 240 14,225 2,480 11,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 15 10 845 420 420
51. Health professions and related programs 275 45 235 13,115 1,880 11,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 270 175 95
Personal, protective and transportation services 145 70 75 6,245 2,925 3,320
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 65 3,740 960 2,780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 25 15 15 1,140 755 385
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 1,315 1,155 155
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,385 2,645 2,740 235,305 114,870 120,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,860 1,345 1,515 128,695 64,450 64,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,525 1,300 1,225 106,610 50,420 56,190
Location of study inside Canada 2,225 1,175 1,055 89,550 41,775 47,775
Same as province or territory of residence 1,740 960 785 73,180 33,650 39,530
Different than province or territory of residence 485 215 275 16,370 8,120 8,245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 295 130 170 17,055 8,645 8,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 30 35 3,270 1,795 1,475
Philippines 35 10 25 980 295 685
India 15 0 10 4,230 2,070 2,165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 30 25 2,300 1,355 945
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 455 180 275
France 0 0 0 55 30 30
Other 110 55 60 5,760 2,920 2,845
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,150 1,555 1,595 150,345 73,220 77,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 740 760 71,030 36,900 34,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,650 815 835 79,315 36,320 42,990
Location of study inside Canada 1,480 745 730 67,140 30,595 36,545
Same as province or territory of residence 1,170 615 555 56,345 25,350 31,000
Different than province or territory of residence 305 130 175 10,790 5,245 5,545
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 165 65 105 12,175 5,730 6,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 25 40 2,195 1,140 1,055
Philippines 25 10 10 870 255 610
India 20 10 10 3,600 1,680 1,920
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 0 1,055 590 465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 415 170 250
France 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other 40 0 25 3,990 1,870 2,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,385 2,645 2,740 235,300 114,865 120,435
In the labour force 2,760 1,450 1,305 149,170 79,035 70,130
Employed 2,450 1,255 1,195 139,125 73,910 65,220
Unemployed 310 200 105 10,040 5,125 4,915
Not in the labour force 2,625 1,195 1,435 86,135 35,835 50,300
Participation rate 51.3 54.8 47.6 63.4 68.8 58.2
Employment rate 45.5 47.4 43.6 59.1 64.3 54.2
Unemployment rate 11.2 13.8 8.0 6.7 6.5 7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,385 2,645 2,735 235,305 114,865 120,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,445 1,080 1,365 79,920 33,230 46,695
Worked 2,935 1,560 1,380 155,380 81,645 73,740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,230 695 540 73,450 44,340 29,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,705 870 840 81,930 37,305 44,625
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 39.2 41.7 42.0 43.0 40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,760 1,455 1,305 149,170 79,040 70,130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 40 45 2,745 1,320 1,430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,670 1,410 1,265 146,425 77,720 68,705
Employee 2,310 1,180 1,130 126,400 64,975 61,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 360 235 130 20,025 12,740 7,285
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,760 1,450 1,305 149,170 79,040 70,135
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 45 2,750 1,315 1,430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,675 1,410 1,265 146,425 77,720 68,705
0 Management occupations 285 180 105 15,380 10,150 5,225
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 300 70 230 19,355 4,735 14,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 95 85 10 5,520 4,510 1,010
3 Health occupations 155 30 125 9,365 1,795 7,570
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 265 60 205 15,985 5,110 10,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 50 15 35 3,170 1,375 1,795
6 Sales and service occupations 785 245 545 32,870 12,395 20,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 585 570 10 29,915 28,240 1,675
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 105 105 0 7,555 4,240 3,315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 55 45 10 7,310 5,170 2,135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,760 1,455 1,310 149,170 79,035 70,130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 45 40 2,745 1,315 1,430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,675 1,410 1,260 146,420 77,720 68,705
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 80 65 15 9,705 5,150 4,550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 55 0 815 735 80
22 Utilities 10 10 0 495 410 90
23 Construction 255 245 10 15,600 13,780 1,825
31-33 Manufacturing 150 115 30 13,565 10,155 3,410
41 Wholesale trade 65 50 20 5,275 3,770 1,505
44-45 Retail trade 275 110 160 16,395 7,060 9,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 185 165 15 9,925 8,120 1,805
51 Information and cultural industries 35 15 15 1,870 1,110 760
52 Finance and insurance 60 10 50 3,815 1,320 2,495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 65 40 25 2,290 1,175 1,115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 110 55 50 6,465 3,290 3,175
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 210 105 95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 140 85 55 7,070 4,140 2,930
61 Educational services 185 40 145 9,340 2,715 6,625
62 Health care and social assistance 250 25 220 15,400 2,375 13,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 10 15 2,080 985 1,100
72 Accommodation and food services 460 165 290 10,825 3,650 7,175
81 Other services (except public administration) 105 50 55 7,650 3,575 4,070
91 Public administration 170 80 90 7,640 4,095 3,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,455 1,255 1,200 139,125 73,910 65,220
Worked at home 185 105 80 11,245 5,380 5,865
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 520 350 170
No fixed workplace address 405 305 100 24,450 18,705 5,740
Worked at usual place 1,855 845 1,015 102,910 49,475 53,440
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,855 845 1,010 102,915 49,470 53,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,240 510 735 57,725 24,530 33,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 375 185 200 19,055 8,725 10,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 195 125 70 25,555 15,805 9,755
Commute to a different province or territory 45 30 15 575 415 160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,265 1,145 1,115 127,365 68,180 59,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,765 935 835 107,545 58,345 49,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 155 80 75 9,315 4,625 4,690
Public transit 10 0 10 2,775 1,240 1,535
Walked 240 80 155 4,845 2,170 2,675
Bicycle 30 15 15 1,070 785 285
Other method 60 40 20 1,815 1,020 795
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,265 1,145 1,115 127,360 68,175 59,185
Less than 15 minutes 1,310 585 720 43,705 19,235 24,475
15 to 29 minutes 255 100 150 38,335 18,985 19,350
30 to 44 minutes 305 165 130 21,115 12,540 8,575
45 to 59 minutes 130 70 60 9,605 6,320 3,280
60 minutes and over 265 220 45 14,605 11,100 3,500
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,260 1,150 1,115 127,360 68,180 59,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 275 220 55 14,265 10,690 3,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 390 245 150 24,295 15,905 8,390
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 485 205 280 30,280 15,555 14,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 410 135 270 22,580 8,875 13,700
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 340 125 215 13,650 5,085 8,560
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 360 215 145 22,295 12,065 10,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,110 1,640 1,470 161,235 84,315 76,920
Single responses 3,105 1,635 1,465 158,295 82,650 75,650
Official languages 3,090 1,635 1,460 152,905 79,915 72,990
English 3,090 1,630 1,460 152,680 79,870 72,810
French 0 0 0 230 50 185
Non-official languages 10 10 0 5,390 2,735 2,660
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 5,380 2,735 2,650
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 175 90 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 175 85 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 4,635 2,360 2,275
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 50 30 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 4,415 2,240 2,170
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 4,410 2,240 2,170
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,390 2,235 2,160
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 135 75 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 135 75 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 210 85 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 280 160 120
Chinese languages 0 0 0 270 145 120
Cantonese 0 0 0 85 50 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 150 80 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 2,930 1,665 1,265
English and French 0 0 0 170 65 100
English and non-official language 10 0 10 2,755 1,590 1,160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,115 1,640 1,470 161,230 84,315 76,915
None 3,030 1,605 1,430 152,900 79,870 73,035
English 10 10 10 2,000 1,080 925
French 15 10 10 840 365 470
Non-official language 50 20 25 5,410 2,960 2,450
Aboriginal 0 0 0 25 0 20
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 30 5,390 2,960 2,430
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 25 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,020 2,990 3,030 285,435 140,800 144,635
Non-movers 4,955 2,465 2,490 241,290 119,090 122,200
Movers 1,065 525 535 44,140 21,705 22,440
Non-migrants 425 210 215 23,755 11,685 12,070
Migrants 640 315 320 20,385 10,020 10,365
Internal migrants 610 315 300 18,140 8,985 9,160
Intraprovincial migrants 490 250 235 15,085 7,360 7,720
Interprovincial migrants 120 60 60 3,060 1,620 1,435
External migrants 25 0 20 2,250 1,035 1,205
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 5,835 2,880 2,950 271,325 133,585 137,735
Non-movers 3,300 1,650 1,650 154,340 76,470 77,870
Movers 2,540 1,235 1,300 116,985 57,120 59,865
Non-migrants 955 445 510 62,750 30,690 32,060
Migrants 1,585 785 795 54,230 26,430 27,805
Internal migrants 1,525 770 760 46,165 22,450 23,715
Intraprovincial migrants 1,230 600 635 38,590 18,660 19,925
Interprovincial migrants 300 175 130 7,575 3,795 3,785
External migrants 55 20 35 8,065 3,980 4,085

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Hope, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fraser Valley, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 30, 2024).

Date modified: