Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chilliwack, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,788	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,936	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.5	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,038	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,440	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	320.2	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	261.65	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,790	40,955	42,835	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	15,910	8,175	7,730	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	5,065	2,600	2,470	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	5,525	2,850	2,675	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	5,320	2,730	2,585	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	52,695	25,775	26,925	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	5,220	2,630	2,585	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	4,855	2,525	2,330	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	4,600	2,250	2,350	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	5,235	2,580	2,650	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	4,830	2,285	2,540	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	5,165	2,485	2,680	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	5,545	2,700	2,850	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	6,170	3,015	3,155	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	5,885	2,860	3,030	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	5,200	2,445	2,755	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	15,180	7,005	8,180	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	4,700	2,270	2,435	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	3,580	1,750	1,830	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	2,755	1,280	1,480	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	2,020	935	1,090	285	130	150
85 years and over	2,115	770	1,345	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	1,335	530	800	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	610	190	420	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	145	40	105	10	0	10
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	20.0	18.0	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	62.9	62.9	62.9	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	18.1	17.1	19.1	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.1	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	40.8	39.8	41.7	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	41.3	40.1	42.3	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	18,085	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	255	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,765	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,210	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	4,680	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,525	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,315	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	335	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,440	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	8,420	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	4,635	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	3,370	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,210	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,880	32,775	35,105	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	40,445	20,220	20,220	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	34,200	17,120	17,080	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	6,250	3,105	3,145	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	27,430	12,555	14,880	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	16,310	8,880	7,425	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	2,180	940	1,245	315	150	165
Divorced	4,710	1,790	2,920	1,425	520	905
Widowed	4,235	945	3,290	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,680	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	12,520	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	4,515	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	4,255	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,395	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,680	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	19,830	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	16,705	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	3,125	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,850	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	3,035	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	815	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,825	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	10,190	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	9,645	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	3,430	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	3,925	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	2,285	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,850	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,420	6,345	7,075	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	22,110	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,500	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,610	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	770	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,565	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	8,420	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,140	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,055	40,625	42,430	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	78,695	38,750	39,945	1,815	990	830
French only	20	10	5	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	3,865	1,635	2,235	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	475	230	245	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,055	40,625	42,430	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	81,620	39,890	41,725	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	860	450	410	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	115	50	60	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	455	225	230	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	920	480	440	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,055	40,625	42,430	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	82,215	40,260	41,955	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	73,115	35,980	37,130	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	72,115	35,475	36,650	1,035	560	480
French	995	515	485	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	9,100	4,280	4,825	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,060	4,265	4,795	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	335	175	160
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	45	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	55	25	30
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	125	115	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	235	125	115	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	175	280	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	140	235	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,715	3,190	3,525	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	715	320	395	90	45	50
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	710	320	390	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	95	25	15	10
Russian	165	65	100	30	5	20
Serbian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	65	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,105	1,915	2,190	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	105	50	55	0	0	0
Danish	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dutch	1,425	695	725	10	5	5
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,355	1,070	1,285	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	15	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	55	30	20	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	820	410	410	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	710	345	360	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	115	55	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	495	240	245	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	5	0	0
Iranian languages	110	60	50	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	45	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	950	475	475	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	60	30	180	105	75
Portuguese	100	45	60	145	70	80
Romanian	185	100	90	75	35	40
Spanish	565	275	295	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	95	25	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	190	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	325	360	25	15	15
Chinese languages	665	310	355	25	15	20
Cantonese	175	85	90	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	190	230	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	25	210	95	115
Lao	10	0	5	200	95	110
Thai	25	5	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	100	115	10	10	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	65	75	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	365	480	590	280	315
English and French	170	65	105	260	120	140
English and non-official language	645	285	360	125	55	70
French and non-official language	10	0	5	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,055	40,625	42,430	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	81,530	39,945	41,580	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	78,705	38,555	40,155	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	78,510	38,465	40,040	1,225	645	575
French	195	90	105	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	2,825	1,390	1,425	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,820	1,390	1,430	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	155	80	75
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	25	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	155	80	80	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	90	80	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	75	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,550	760	785	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	160	75	85	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	80	85	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	15	5	5
Russian	50	20	30	20	5	10
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	235	270	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	45	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	150	70	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	290	135	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	485	245	245	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	420	205	215	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	305	150	160	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	5	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	195	170	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	15	10	10	30	10	15
Romanian	85	40	45	60	30	30
Spanish	255	135	115	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	145	150	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	20	5	10
Chinese languages	420	205	215	20	10	10
Cantonese	100	50	55	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	150	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lao	5	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,525	680	850	870	420	455
English and French	95	40	55	290	140	150
English and non-official language	1,410	630	785	160	75	80
French and non-official language	5	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,050	40,620	42,430	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	78,275	38,450	39,830	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	1,270	615	655	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	535	220	320	715	350	365
Non-official language	2,900	1,315	1,585	770	375	395
Aboriginal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,865	1,295	1,570	770	375	390
English and French	10	0	5	55	30	25
English and non-official language	30	20	15	125	65	60
French and non-official language	30	10	20	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,305	32,105	34,200	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,755	30,970	32,785	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,439	42,300	25,366	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,835	31,030	32,810	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,397	37,059	24,004	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,840	28,425	28,415	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,046	40,903	22,152	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,410	19,185	26,225	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,156	7,173	7,149	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,735	24,725	23,010	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,276	40,908	22,913	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,310	32,055	34,255	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,765	30,960	32,800	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,875	51,098	33,169	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,840	31,010	32,835	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,621	42,257	29,354	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,770	28,455	28,320	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,255	49,950	30,516	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,555	19,270	26,285	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,449	8,353	8,518	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,735	24,735	23,000	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,391	48,169	29,952	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,305	32,055	34,255	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,390	12,755	8,635	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,064	58,280	42,342	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,444	64,441	47,113	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.7	79.4	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	75.3	63.2	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.3	20.6	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,305	32,110	34,195	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	2,550	1,140	1,415	1,020	530	490
With total income	63,760	30,970	32,790	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,540	3,200	5,340	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	12,030	4,385	7,645	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	9,290	3,590	5,700	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	7,950	3,485	4,460	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	6,600	3,315	3,285	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	5,045	2,895	2,145	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	2,505	1,280	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,950	2,030	915	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,630	770	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,180	495	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	3,515	2,755	760	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	2,620	2,030	590	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	890	720	165	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,310	32,110	34,200	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	2,470	1,085	1,385	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	63,835	31,025	32,810	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.6	95.9	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,905	3,395	5,510	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	12,650	4,720	7,935	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	10,965	4,375	6,595	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	9,200	4,280	4,925	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	7,060	3,890	3,170	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	5,040	3,210	1,830	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	3,625	2,520	1,105	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	1,810	865	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	3,710	2,840	875	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,035	385	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	815	630	180	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	1,475	1,165	305	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,305	32,105	34,200	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	18,570	7,385	11,190	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	47,735	24,725	23,010	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	72.0	77.0	67.3	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,010	3,625	4,385	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	3,675	1,470	2,205	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	6,510	2,570	3,940	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	5,460	2,205	3,255	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	5,005	2,285	2,720	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	4,320	2,235	2,085	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	2,145	1,480	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,990	880	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	1,635	695	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	5,935	4,575	1,360	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	1,395	610	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	965	335	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	2,630	2,215	415	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,800	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,785	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,425	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,665	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,672	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,020	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,891	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,474	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,311	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,105	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,410	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,210	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,799	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,025	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,402	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,440	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,005	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,510	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,285	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,485	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,385	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,635	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,435	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,605	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,245	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,275	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,020	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,445	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,710	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,545	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,715	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,630	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,075	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,735	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,280	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,825	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,715	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,220	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,896	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,499	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,310	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,557	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,843	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,730	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,034	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,545	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,221	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,962	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,250	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,473	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,931	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,330	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,049	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,229	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,529	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,612	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,565	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,904	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,090	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,660	5,580	6,080	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,380	32,491	27,436	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,901	29,077	25,554	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,530	5,440	6,085	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,065	39,570	34,825	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,044	33,458	30,779	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,210	40,280	41,925	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,555	21,040	23,520	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	8,500	3,970	4,535	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	8,820	3,895	4,925	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	8,830	4,145	4,685	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	9,165	4,440	4,725	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	9,240	4,595	4,645	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	37,650	19,240	18,410	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	8,995	4,510	4,480	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	8,205	4,215	3,995	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	8,055	4,085	3,970	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	7,345	3,790	3,550	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	5,050	2,640	2,415	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,205	40,275	41,930	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	18,965	9,725	9,240	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	6,070	3,110	2,960	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	49,245	23,955	25,285	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	14,000	6,600	7,405	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,150	5,435	6,715	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	3,435	1,720	1,715	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	1,135	585	550	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	6,645	2,925	3,720	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	2,075	785	1,290	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.5	16.0	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	17.7	18.6	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.6	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.2	14.7	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.9	17.4	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,565	3,105	3,455	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	1,845	920	925	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	595	300	290	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	4,355	2,025	2,335	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	355	160	200	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.7	8.2	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.5	10.0	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.6	9.8	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.2	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.4	2.7	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,210	40,260	41,945	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	81,785	40,060	41,725	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	81,765	40,045	41,715	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	3,880	1,620	2,270	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	11,335	5,315	6,020	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,265	5,290	5,975	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	80	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	120	75	650	335	315
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	85	55	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	25	10	150	105	45
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	145	130	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	275	145	130	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	210	385	10	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	195	370	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	20	0	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	20	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,450	3,980	4,465	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	960	450	510	65	25	35
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	955	450	505	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	0	0	10
Czech	80	45	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	235	105	130	0	0	10
Russian	245	100	150	40	15	25
Serbian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	215	95	120	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,770	2,255	2,510	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	145	75	70	0	0	0
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	1,740	850	890	0	0	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	2,725	1,310	1,415	70	50	25
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Swedish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	95	65	30	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	970	485	490	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	885	435	450	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	10
Hindi	225	115	115	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	625	315	310	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	125	50	75	10	0	0
Iranian languages	85	45	40	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,835	810	1,025	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	85	75	360	195	155
Portuguese	200	110	95	165	75	85
Romanian	220	115	110	95	45	55
Spanish	1,315	535	775	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	170	75	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	465	245	220	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	55	25	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	20	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	780	375	400	55	20	35
Chinese languages	730	340	385	55	20	35
Cantonese	185	85	105	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	565	245	320	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	35	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	260	130	135
Lao	20	0	15	245	125	120
Thai	45	0	35	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	100	140	15	10	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	70	95	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,210	40,265	41,950	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,185	38,790	40,400	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,665	9,550	9,115	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,520	29,240	31,285	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,020	1,475	1,545	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,205	40,260	41,950	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,840	34,885	35,955	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,985	5,185	5,800	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	5,265	2,495	2,770	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	1,070	550	525	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	1,515	670	845	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	2,060	935	1,130	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	880	345	530	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	1,180	585	595	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,065	540	530	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	385	195	190	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,985	5,185	5,800	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	1,525	750	775	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	2,235	1,100	1,135	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	2,520	1,145	1,375	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	3,915	1,825	2,095	785	405	380
45 years and over	790	365	425	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,985	5,185	5,800	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	1,780	775	1,005	745	405	340
Brazil	50	15	35	10	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	80	35	40	45	10	30
Guyana	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	20	20	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	45	30	15	10	0	10
Mexico	165	55	110	45	25	20
Peru	40	10	35	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	45	30	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	965	400	565	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	310	150	160	140	75	70
Europe	6,060	2,960	3,100	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	10	0	0
France	55	25	30	160	80	75
Germany	970	485	490	20	15	10
Greece	35	25	0	40	15	20
Hungary	75	40	35	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	45	0	0	0
Italy	55	25	30	60	35	20
Netherlands	1,110	545	565	0	0	0
Poland	215	95	115	10	0	0
Portugal	60	40	15	65	30	35
Romania	180	90	95	80	45	35
Russian Federation	185	100	90	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	150	70	80	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,220	1,070	1,155	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	575	260	320	75	30	40
Africa	440	225	210	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	40	25	10	15	0	10
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	125	45	75
Nigeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	95	35	60
Asia	2,435	1,080	1,350	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	170	185	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	35	55	0	0	0
India	360	180	180	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	15	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	320	165	155	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	110	60	55
Pakistan	65	50	20	10	0	10
Philippines	535	175	360	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	40	15	25
Taiwan	90	35	50	0	10	10
Viet Nam	180	80	100	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	260	110	150	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	275	145	130	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,070	540	525	190	95	100
Americas	210	100	115	90	50	40
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	65	95	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	165	105	60	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	65	35	35	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	615	300	315	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	255	120	135	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,210	40,260	41,945	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,935	5,665	6,270	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,160	9,035	9,125	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,110	25,560	26,550	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,880	2,775	3,105	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,190	1,635	1,555	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,265	795	470	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,925	840	1,080	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,105	810	1,295	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	550	315	230	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,210	40,265	41,945	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,585	3,045	3,535	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,370	2,935	3,435	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,735	1,720	2,020	90	45	45
Métis	2,605	1,205	1,395	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	75	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	40	60	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,620	37,215	38,410	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,210	40,260	41,950	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,620	1,120	1,505	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,585	39,140	40,445	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,210	40,260	41,945	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,310	665	640	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,285	655	630	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	980	495	490	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	305	155	145	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,715	2,540	3,175	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,490	2,450	3,045	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,370	1,490	1,880	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,090	945	1,140	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	220	90	135	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	90	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,185	37,055	38,125	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,210	40,260	41,945	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,815	2,765	3,050	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,260	650	610	70	30	40
Chinese	920	425	495	80	15	65
Black	685	345	340	505	195	310
Filipino	755	290	465	10	10	10
Latin American	500	215	285	390	195	195
Arab	85	45	35	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	495	265	225	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	65	45	35	30	10
Korean	505	250	260	0	0	0
Japanese	155	60	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	40	65	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	240	115	115	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,395	37,495	38,895	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,210	40,260	41,945	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	7,025	3,210	3,815	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,600	2,095	2,510	755	365	390
Inuit	50	20	30	10	0	0
Métis	2,625	1,200	1,425	205	90	115
Other North American origins	23,860	11,845	12,015	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	130	65	65	130	75	55
American	1,885	975	905	275	140	135
Canadian	22,485	11,145	11,340	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	40	15	20	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	66,685	32,555	34,130	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	41,400	20,065	21,335	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	24,960	11,865	13,095	680	345	335
Irish	14,430	6,740	7,695	1,230	610	625
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,350	8,845	9,500	455	230	225
Welsh	2,325	1,090	1,235	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,740	1,425	1,320	60	25	30
French origins	9,035	4,170	4,865	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	9,035	4,170	4,870	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	28,335	13,980	14,355	885	460	425
Austrian	835	355	480	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	235	170	135	75	60
Dutch	11,425	5,735	5,690	45	20	30
Flemish	50	15	30	0	0	0
Frisian	75	40	30	0	0	0
German	18,425	9,085	9,345	525	275	250
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swiss	540	235	300	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,435	3,665	3,775	25	10	15
Danish	1,445	750	690	0	0	10
Finnish	520	275	240	0	0	0
Icelandic	545	285	255	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,025	1,460	1,565	10	0	0
Swedish	2,210	980	1,230	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	290	160	130	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,275	6,455	6,825	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	65	25	45	0	10	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	425	195	230	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	85	165	35	15	25
Estonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,320	640	680	940	460	480
Latvian	65	40	25	10	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	70	20	10	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,930	1,375	1,555	415	205	210
Romanian	675	365	315	330	175	150
Russian	3,815	1,980	1,840	100	45	50
Slovak	185	95	90	15	0	0
Ukrainian	5,465	2,555	2,910	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	50	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,205	1,995	2,205	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	230	105	125	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	195	140	295	180	115
Italian	2,250	995	1,255	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	380	190	195	295	140	155
Serbian	115	65	50	20	15	0
Sicilian	40	25	20	10	0	10
Slovenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	730	370	355	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	55	45	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	525	285	240	925	495	425
Basque	25	10	15	30	20	15
Jewish	185	90	90	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	165	135	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	450	235	215	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	15	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	315	110	200
Jamaican	225	110	120	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	45	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,315	590	720	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	35	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	30	15	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Chilean	90	35	55	85	55	35
Colombian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	0	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	25	30	35	20	15
Guatemalan	75	15	60	35	20	20
Guyanese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	10	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	125	195	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	35	20	10	20	10	10
Panamanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	95	60	40	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	95	50	45
Salvadorean	165	85	80	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	30	45	10	10	0
African origins	865	430	430	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	100	50	50	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	155	80	70	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	45	45	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	10	220	85	140
Sudanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	130	135	35	10	25
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	165	75	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	10	0
Other African origins	375	190	185	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	165	155	75	40	35
Asian origins	4,840	2,275	2,570	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	160	140	720	360	360
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	65	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	55	40	45	35	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	15	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	20	40	240	110	130
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	0	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,325	660	670	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,075	535	540	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	50	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	40	20	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,245	1,465	1,780	595	290	305
Burmese	55	35	25	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	170	90	80
Chinese	1,245	595	645	160	60	100
Filipino	825	320	510	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	235	75	160	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	250	255	0	0	0
Laotian	45	20	25	295	160	135
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	45	65	25	40
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	185	145	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	35	25	15
Oceania origins	520	260	265	0	0	0
Australian	300	145	150	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	45	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	150	70	75	0	0	0
Fijian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	23,665	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	8,775	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,440	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	7,050	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	25,390	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,455	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,795	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,840	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,220	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,440	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,275	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	4,435	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	4,540	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	4,525	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,660	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,210	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	31,375	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,065	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	4,355	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,060	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,040	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,395	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,635	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,530	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,430	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,440	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,730	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,710	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,440	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,950	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,595	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	895	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,440	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	880	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,360	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,200	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,640	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,410	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,835	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,010	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,720	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,790	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,020	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,040	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.6	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,165	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,221	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,710	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,681	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,710	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,310	32,050	34,255	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,505	6,490	6,020	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,030	11,325	11,700	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,770	14,235	16,535	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,165	5,220	1,945	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,225	1,875	1,350	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,940	3,345	595	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,310	4,355	7,955	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,065	1,070	1,995	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,230	3,595	4,640	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	5,325	2,265	3,055	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	925	265	660	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	215	110	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,495	725	770	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	120	40	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,290	20,330	21,960	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,120	2,990	2,130	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,130	7,035	7,095	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,040	10,305	12,735	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,930	3,610	1,320	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,260	920	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,750	2,350	400	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,260	6,000	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,300	775	1,525	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,550	2,660	3,890	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	4,265	1,715	2,550	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	195	550	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	165	85	50	25	30
Master's degree	1,180	515	665	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	40	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,305	32,055	34,255	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,535	17,815	17,720	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	2,670	675	1,995	945	190	750
13. Education	2,665	670	1,995	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	840	370	470	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	165	55	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	625	205	420	340	125	220
Humanities	1,625	720	900	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	30	70	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	360	105	255	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	120	235	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	500	325	175	40	35	10
54. History	225	110	120	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,795	910	1,880	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	10	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	60	665	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	405	90	320	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	40	0	0	10
42. Psychology	500	155	345	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	945	530	420	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	5,315	1,625	3,695	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	125	435	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,740	1,500	3,240	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	275	285	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	105	150	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	35	60	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	130	110	20	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	425	260	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	375	140	390	290	100
25. Library science	100	0	95	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,665	6,340	330	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	10	50	35	15
14. Engineering	590	540	50	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	955	870	80	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,805	80	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,045	1,965	80	570	560	0
48. Precision production	1,125	1,110	20	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	980	620	360	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	410	275	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	210	85	15	10	15
Health and related fields	5,985	995	4,995	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	150	190	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	5,535	765	4,765	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	75	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,645	1,290	1,360	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,615	430	1,180	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	60	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	445	310	130	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	460	45	275	230	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,290	20,330	21,960	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,250	10,025	9,220	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	1,820	430	1,390	685	135	545
13. Education	1,820	435	1,390	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	260	390	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	105	50	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	495	160	340	280	95	185
Humanities	1,185	490	695	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	60	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	205	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	95	195	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	200	105	20	20	0
54. History	150	55	95	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,365	720	1,640	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	40	75	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	45	570	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	345	75	265	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	420	120	305	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	800	425	380	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	4,005	1,170	2,840	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	95	370	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,540	1,070	2,465	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	180	245	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	70	130	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	20	50	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	370	215	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	335	115	360	265	90
25. Library science	85	0	85	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,760	4,460	305	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	40	25	20
14. Engineering	415	360	50	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	595	80	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,420	1,350	75	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,455	1,390	65	460	450	0
48. Precision production	745	720	20	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	760	500	265	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	520	330	195	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	170	75	15	0	10
Health and related fields	4,495	795	3,700	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	125	140	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,130	600	3,530	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	70	25	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	930	1,045	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	325	895	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	270	120	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	315	30	250	210	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,305	32,055	34,255	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,535	17,815	17,720	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,775	14,235	16,535	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	27,055	12,345	14,705	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	21,450	9,585	11,865	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	5,605	2,765	2,840	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,725	1,890	1,830	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	930	460	470	55	40	20
Philippines	255	80	180	0	0	0
India	80	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	435	290	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	60	85	0	10	0
France	25	10	10	70	40	30
Other	1,565	815	750	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,290	20,330	21,960	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,250	10,025	9,225	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,040	10,300	12,740	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	20,575	9,115	11,455	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	16,780	7,300	9,480	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	3,790	1,820	1,975	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,470	1,190	1,280	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	295	345	50	30	20
Philippines	230	70	160	0	0	10
India	60	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	215	130	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	55	85	10	0	0
France	25	15	15	50	30	20
Other	1,030	515	515	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,310	32,055	34,250	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	42,065	22,305	19,760	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	39,355	20,810	18,545	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	2,705	1,495	1,215	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	24,240	9,750	14,495	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	63.4	69.6	57.7	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	59.4	64.9	54.1	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.7	6.1	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,310	32,055	34,250	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,345	9,035	13,310	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	43,960	23,015	20,945	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,000	13,155	8,845	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,960	9,865	12,100	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.8	41.6	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,065	22,305	19,755	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	445	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,255	21,945	19,310	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	35,765	18,615	17,145	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,490	3,325	2,165	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,065	22,305	19,760	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	450	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,250	21,940	19,315	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	4,380	2,910	1,465	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,355	1,260	4,095	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,650	1,355	290	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	2,840	570	2,265	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,210	1,725	3,490	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	930	385	545	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	9,515	3,770	5,745	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,895	7,450	450	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,835	1,195	640	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,640	1,315	325	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,065	22,305	19,760	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	445	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,250	21,945	19,315	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,495	1,485	1,005	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	260	235	25	35	35	0
22 Utilities	115	95	15	125	65	60
23 Construction	4,490	3,930	560	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	3,480	2,760	720	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	1,145	900	245	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	4,825	2,225	2,600	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,840	1,515	330	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	485	285	200	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	305	735	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	290	345	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,845	1,020	825	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,190	1,275	915	600	385	210
61 Educational services	2,920	875	2,045	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	750	4,065	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	370	325	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	3,075	1,090	1,985	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,170	1,035	1,135	565	215	345
91 Public administration	2,690	1,475	1,215	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	39,355	20,810	18,545	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	3,460	1,660	1,800	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	125	80	35	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	6,270	4,845	1,425	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	29,505	14,225	15,280	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,505	14,220	15,280	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,140	8,450	10,690	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,745	3,305	3,445	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,470	2,360	1,110	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	145	115	30	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,775	19,065	16,705	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,135	16,135	14,000	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,410	1,215	1,195	520	210	310
Public transit	675	320	355	790	315	475
Walked	1,515	720	795	565	250	310
Bicycle	480	345	140	85	65	20
Other method	555	335	225	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,770	19,070	16,705	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	13,220	6,090	7,135	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	11,445	5,775	5,680	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	5,570	3,180	2,390	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	1,880	1,235	645	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	3,650	2,795	860	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,770	19,065	16,705	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,845	2,910	935	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,710	4,465	2,245	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,030	4,660	4,365	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,305	2,310	4,005	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,575	1,265	2,310	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,305	3,460	2,845	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,365	23,650	21,715	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	45,165	23,525	21,635	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	44,870	23,380	21,490	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	44,800	23,360	21,440	1,200	735	465
French	70	15	50	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	295	150	145	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	150	145	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	45	60	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	315	150	160
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	0	25	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	120	80	1,225	680	545
English and French	30	15	15	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	170	105	70	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,365	23,650	21,720	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	44,295	23,145	21,150	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	175	75	105	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	265	135	130	765	485	280
Non-official language	605	285	320	140	80	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	600	285	310	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,240	39,745	41,495	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	67,845	33,225	34,625	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	13,390	6,525	6,870	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	7,900	3,815	4,090	935	435	500
Migrants	5,490	2,710	2,780	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	5,225	2,600	2,625	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	4,165	2,065	2,100	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,065	540	520	25	10	15
External migrants	260	105	155	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,895	37,505	39,385	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	41,880	20,580	21,305	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	35,010	16,930	18,080	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	19,690	9,550	10,145	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	15,320	7,380	7,945	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	14,060	6,745	7,310	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	11,230	5,355	5,875	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	2,825	1,390	1,440	80	45	40
External migrants	1,255	630	630	215	95	120