Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and New Norway, Village [Dissolved census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chilliwack, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			New Norway, VL Alberta [Dissolved census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : New Norway, Village [Dissolved census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,788	...	...	320	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,936	...	...	283	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.5	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,038	...	...	136	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,440	...	...	126	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	320.2	...	...	287.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	261.65	...	...	1.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,790	40,955	42,835	315	160	155
0 to 14 years	15,910	8,175	7,730	65	30	30
0 to 4 years	5,065	2,600	2,470	15	10	10
5 to 9 years	5,525	2,850	2,675	25	10	15
10 to 14 years	5,320	2,730	2,585	20	10	10
15 to 64 years	52,695	25,775	26,925	210	105	105
15 to 19 years	5,220	2,630	2,585	15	10	10
20 to 24 years	4,855	2,525	2,330	25	15	10
25 to 29 years	4,600	2,250	2,350	25	10	10
30 to 34 years	5,235	2,580	2,650	25	10	10
35 to 39 years	4,830	2,285	2,540	15	10	5
40 to 44 years	5,165	2,485	2,680	20	15	10
45 to 49 years	5,545	2,700	2,850	15	5	10
50 to 54 years	6,170	3,015	3,155	25	10	15
55 to 59 years	5,885	2,860	3,030	25	15	10
60 to 64 years	5,200	2,445	2,755	25	15	10
65 years and over	15,180	7,005	8,180	45	25	20
65 to 69 years	4,700	2,270	2,435	15	10	10
70 to 74 years	3,580	1,750	1,830	5	5	5
75 to 79 years	2,755	1,280	1,480	15	10	5
80 to 84 years	2,020	935	1,090	0	0	0
85 years and over	2,115	770	1,345	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,335	530	800	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	610	190	420	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	145	40	105	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	20.0	18.0	20.6	18.8	19.4
15 to 64 years	62.9	62.9	62.9	66.7	65.6	67.7
65 years and over	18.1	17.1	19.1	14.3	15.6	12.9
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	40.8	39.8	41.7	39.1	39.9	38.4
Median age of the population	41.3	40.1	42.3	38.7	40.2	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,440	...	...	125	...	...
Single-detached house	18,085	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	255	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,765	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,210	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	4,680	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,525	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,315	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	335	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,440	...	...	130	...	...
1 person	8,420	...	...	25	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	4,635	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,370	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,210	...	...	320	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,880	32,775	35,105	255	135	125
Married or living common law	40,445	20,220	20,220	170	85	85
Married	34,200	17,120	17,080	140	70	70
Living common law	6,250	3,105	3,145	30	15	15
Not married and not living common law	27,430	12,555	14,880	85	45	40
Never married	16,310	8,880	7,425	60	40	20
Separated	2,180	940	1,245	5	5	0
Divorced	4,710	1,790	2,920	10	5	10
Widowed	4,235	945	3,290	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,680	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	12,520	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	4,515	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	4,255	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	2,395	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,680	...	...	100	...	...
Total couple families	19,830	...	...	85	...	...
Married couples	16,705	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	3,125	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,850	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	3,035	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	815	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,825	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	10,190	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	9,645	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	3,430	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	3,925	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	2,285	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,850	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,420	6,345	7,075	35	25	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,440	...	...	125	...	...
One-census-family households	22,110	...	...	95	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,500	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,610	...	...	50	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	770	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,565	...	...	25	...	...
One-person households	8,420	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,140	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,055	40,625	42,430	320	160	155
English only	78,695	38,750	39,945	310	160	155
French only	20	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,865	1,635	2,235	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	475	230	245	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,055	40,625	42,430	315	165	155
English	81,620	39,890	41,725	315	160	155
French	860	450	410	0	5	0
English and French	115	50	60	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	455	225	230	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	920	480	440	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,055	40,625	42,430	320	165	155
Single responses	82,215	40,260	41,955	315	165	155
Official languages	73,115	35,980	37,130	285	150	140
English	72,115	35,475	36,650	285	145	140
French	995	515	485	0	5	0
Non-official languages	9,100	4,280	4,825	25	15	15
Aboriginal languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,060	4,265	4,795	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	125	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	125	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	175	280	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	5	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	140	235	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,715	3,190	3,525	20	10	10
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	715	320	395	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	710	320	390	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	95	0	0	0
Russian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	65	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,105	1,915	2,190	15	10	5
Afrikaans	105	50	55	5	0	0
Danish	110	50	65	5	0	5
Dutch	1,425	695	725	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,355	1,070	1,285	15	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	820	410	410	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	710	345	360	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	115	55	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	495	240	245	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	950	475	475	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	60	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	45	60	0	0	0
Romanian	185	100	90	0	0	0
Spanish	565	275	295	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	190	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	325	360	0	0	0
Chinese languages	665	310	355	0	0	0
Cantonese	175	85	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	190	230	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	100	115	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	365	480	0	5	0
English and French	170	65	105	0	0	5
English and non-official language	645	285	360	0	5	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,055	40,625	42,430	320	160	155
Single responses	81,530	39,945	41,580	310	160	150
Official languages	78,705	38,555	40,155	305	155	145
English	78,510	38,465	40,040	305	160	145
French	195	90	105	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,825	1,390	1,425	10	10	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,820	1,390	1,430	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	90	80	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	75	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,550	760	785	5	5	0
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	235	270	5	5	0
Afrikaans	45	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	150	70	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	290	135	155	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	485	245	245	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	420	205	215	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	305	150	160	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	195	170	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	255	135	115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	145	150	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	0	0	0
Chinese languages	420	205	215	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,525	680	850	5	0	5
English and French	95	40	55	0	0	5
English and non-official language	1,410	630	785	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,050	40,620	42,430	320	165	155
None	78,275	38,450	39,830	300	155	145
English	1,270	615	655	0	0	0
French	535	220	320	0	0	5
Non-official language	2,900	1,315	1,585	15	10	5
Aboriginal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,865	1,295	1,570	15	10	5
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,305	32,105	34,200	255	130	125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,755	30,970	32,785	245	130	115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,439	42,300	25,366	39,040	47,744	30,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,835	31,030	32,810	245	125	120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,397	37,059	24,004	35,712	41,216	29,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,840	28,425	28,415	220	120	100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,046	40,903	22,152	37,760	47,808	30,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,410	19,185	26,225	155	70	85
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,156	7,173	7,149	7,376	8,208	7,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,735	24,725	23,010	200	110	85
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,276	40,908	22,913	39,040	49,024	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,310	32,055	34,255	245	120	125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,765	30,960	32,800	230	110	115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,875	51,098	33,169	42,679	42,015	43,330
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,840	31,010	32,835	230	115	115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,621	42,257	29,354	36,326	35,103	37,526
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,770	28,455	28,320	210	105	105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,255	49,950	30,516	41,824	40,854	42,788
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,555	19,270	26,285	130	50	80
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,449	8,353	8,518	7,577	9,181	6,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,735	24,735	23,000	185	95	90
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,391	48,169	29,952	42,344	42,779	41,894
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,305	32,055	34,255	240	120	125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,390	12,755	8,635	65	25	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,064	58,280	42,342	65,549	0	58,158
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,444	64,441	47,113	72,938	82,806	64,681
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.7	79.4	91.2	89.1	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	75.3	63.2	80.4	86.2	63.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.3	20.6	11.7	8.6	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,305	32,110	34,195	255	130	125
Without total income	2,550	1,140	1,415	10	5	5
With total income	63,760	30,970	32,790	245	125	120
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	96.1	96.2	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,540	3,200	5,340	30	10	15
$10,000 to $19,999	12,030	4,385	7,645	35	15	20
$20,000 to $29,999	9,290	3,590	5,700	30	15	20
$30,000 to $39,999	7,950	3,485	4,460	30	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,600	3,315	3,285	30	15	15
$50,000 to $59,999	5,045	2,895	2,145	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	2,505	1,280	20	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,950	2,030	915	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,630	770	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,180	495	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,515	2,755	760	20	15	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,620	2,030	590	15	10	0
$150,000 and over	890	720	165	0	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,310	32,110	34,200	255	130	120
Without after-tax income	2,470	1,085	1,385	15	5	10
With after-tax income	63,835	31,025	32,810	245	125	115
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.6	95.9	96.1	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,905	3,395	5,510	30	15	20
$10,000 to $19,999	12,650	4,720	7,935	35	10	20
$20,000 to $29,999	10,965	4,375	6,595	45	20	25
$30,000 to $39,999	9,200	4,280	4,925	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	7,060	3,890	3,170	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	5,040	3,210	1,830	30	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,625	2,520	1,105	20	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	1,810	865	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	3,710	2,840	875	20	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,035	385	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	815	630	180	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	1,475	1,165	305	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,305	32,105	34,200	255	130	120
Without employment income	18,570	7,385	11,190	60	20	35
With employment income	47,735	24,725	23,010	200	110	85
Percentage with employment income	72.0	77.0	67.3	78.4	84.6	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,010	3,625	4,385	30	15	15
$5,000 to $9,999	3,675	1,470	2,205	15	5	5
$10,000 to $19,999	6,510	2,570	3,940	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	5,460	2,205	3,255	20	10	10
$30,000 to $39,999	5,005	2,285	2,720	15	5	5
$40,000 to $49,999	4,320	2,235	2,085	20	5	10
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	2,145	1,480	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,990	880	20	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	1,635	695	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	5,935	4,575	1,360	30	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	1,395	610	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	965	335	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,630	2,215	415	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,440	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,800	...	...	78,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,785	...	...	66,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,425	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,665	...	...	41,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,672	...	...	38,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,020	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,891	...	...	92,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,474	...	...	78,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,440	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,311	...	...	79,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,105	...	...	67,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,410	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,210	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,799	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,025	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,402	...	...	95,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	81,427	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,440	...	...	125	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,005	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,510	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,285	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,485	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,385	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	0	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,635	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,435	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,605	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,245	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,275	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,440	...	...	130	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,020	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,445	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,545	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,715	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,630	...	...	0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,075	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,735	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,280	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,825	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,715	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,220	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,896	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,499	...	...	78,251	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,310	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,557	...	...	79,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,843	...	...	63,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,730	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	106,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,034	...	...	92,075	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,545	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,221	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,962	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,250	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,473	...	...	96,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,931	...	...	81,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,330	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,049	...	...	90,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,229	...	...	76,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,529	...	...	103,669	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,612	...	...	89,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,565	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,904	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,090	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,660	5,580	6,080	25	15	10
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,380	32,491	27,436	39,552	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,901	29,077	25,554	35,328	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,530	5,440	6,085	40	20	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,065	39,570	34,825	36,641	0	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,044	33,458	30,779	32,400	0	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,210	40,280	41,925	320	165	155
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,555	21,040	23,520	140	70	70
In the bottom decile	8,500	3,970	4,535	20	15	10
In the second decile	8,820	3,895	4,925	30	15	15
In the third decile	8,830	4,145	4,685	15	10	10
In the fourth decile	9,165	4,440	4,725	35	25	15
In the fifth decile	9,240	4,595	4,645	30	15	15
In the top half of the distribution	37,650	19,240	18,410	175	90	85
In the sixth decile	8,995	4,510	4,480	45	20	25
In the seventh decile	8,205	4,215	3,995	35	15	20
In the eighth decile	8,055	4,085	3,970	35	25	20
In the ninth decile	7,345	3,790	3,550	30	15	15
In the top decile	5,050	2,640	2,415	20	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,205	40,275	41,930	320	160	155
0 to 17 years	18,965	9,725	9,240	75	35	35
0 to 5 years	6,070	3,110	2,960	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	49,245	23,955	25,285	200	105	95
65 years and over	14,000	6,600	7,405	45	25	20
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,150	5,435	6,715	35	15	20
0 to 17 years	3,435	1,720	1,715	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	1,135	585	550	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	6,645	2,925	3,720	20	15	5
65 years and over	2,075	785	1,290	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.5	16.0	10.9	9.4	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	17.7	18.6	20.0	14.3	28.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.6	0.0	0.0	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.2	14.7	10.0	14.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.9	17.4	11.1	0.0	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,565	3,105	3,455	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	1,845	920	925	5	5	5
0 to 5 years	595	300	290	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,355	2,025	2,335	10	5	5
65 years and over	355	160	200	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.7	8.2	4.7	6.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.5	10.0	6.7	14.3	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.6	9.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.2	5.0	4.8	5.3
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.4	2.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,210	40,260	41,945	275	135	140
Official languages	81,785	40,060	41,725	270	135	140
English	81,765	40,045	41,715	275	130	140
French	3,880	1,620	2,270	10	10	10
Non-official languages	11,335	5,315	6,020	40	15	25
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,265	5,290	5,975	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	120	75	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	145	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	145	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	210	385	10	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	195	370	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,450	3,980	4,465	20	10	15
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	960	450	510	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	955	450	505	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	80	45	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	235	105	130	0	0	0
Russian	245	100	150	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	215	95	120	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,770	2,255	2,510	10	0	10
Afrikaans	145	75	70	0	0	0
Danish	80	25	55	10	0	10
Dutch	1,740	850	890	0	0	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	2,725	1,310	1,415	10	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Swedish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	95	65	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	970	485	490	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	885	435	450	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	225	115	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	625	315	310	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	125	50	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,835	810	1,025	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	85	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	110	95	15	10	10
Romanian	220	115	110	0	0	0
Spanish	1,315	535	775	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	170	75	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	465	245	220	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	55	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	20	65	15	10	10
American Sign Language	25	10	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	45	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	780	375	400	0	0	0
Chinese languages	730	340	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	85	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	565	245	320	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	35	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
Lao	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	45	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	100	140	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,210	40,265	41,950	275	135	140
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,185	38,790	40,400	265	130	135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,665	9,550	9,115	45	30	25
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,520	29,240	31,285	220	105	115
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,020	1,475	1,545	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,205	40,260	41,950	275	135	140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,840	34,885	35,955	245	125	120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,985	5,185	5,800	30	15	15
Before 1981	5,265	2,495	2,770	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	1,070	550	525	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	1,515	670	845	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	2,060	935	1,130	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	880	345	530	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,180	585	595	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,065	540	530	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	385	195	190	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,985	5,185	5,800	30	15	15
Under 5 years	1,525	750	775	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,235	1,100	1,135	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	2,520	1,145	1,375	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,915	1,825	2,095	10	0	10
45 years and over	790	365	425	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,985	5,185	5,800	30	15	15
Americas	1,780	775	1,005	10	0	0
Brazil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	80	35	40	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	30	15	0	0	0
Mexico	165	55	110	0	0	0
Peru	40	10	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	30	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	965	400	565	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	310	150	160	10	0	0
Europe	6,060	2,960	3,100	15	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	55	25	30	0	0	0
Germany	970	485	490	0	0	0
Greece	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hungary	75	40	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	45	0	0	0
Italy	55	25	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,110	545	565	0	0	0
Poland	215	95	115	0	0	0
Portugal	60	40	15	10	0	0
Romania	180	90	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	185	100	90	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	150	70	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,220	1,070	1,155	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	260	320	0	0	10
Africa	440	225	210	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	0	0	0
Asia	2,435	1,080	1,350	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	170	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	35	55	0	0	0
India	360	180	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	320	165	155	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	50	20	0	0	0
Philippines	535	175	360	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	90	35	50	0	0	0
Viet Nam	180	80	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	260	110	150	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	275	145	130	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,070	540	525	0	0	0
Americas	210	100	115	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	65	95	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	165	105	60	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	65	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	615	300	315	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	255	120	135	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,210	40,260	41,945	275	135	140
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,935	5,665	6,270	30	15	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,160	9,035	9,125	15	10	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,110	25,560	26,550	225	115	115
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,880	2,775	3,105	20	15	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,190	1,635	1,555	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,265	795	470	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,925	840	1,080	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,105	810	1,295	20	15	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	550	315	230	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,210	40,265	41,945	275	135	140
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,585	3,045	3,535	10	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,370	2,935	3,435	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,735	1,720	2,020	10	0	10
Métis	2,605	1,205	1,395	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	75	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	40	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,620	37,215	38,410	260	125	135
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,210	40,260	41,950	275	135	140
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,620	1,120	1,505	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,585	39,140	40,445	265	130	135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,210	40,260	41,945	275	140	140
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,310	665	640	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,285	655	630	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	980	495	490	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	305	155	145	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,715	2,540	3,175	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,490	2,450	3,045	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,370	1,490	1,880	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,090	945	1,140	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	220	90	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	90	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,185	37,055	38,125	255	125	135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,210	40,260	41,945	275	135	140
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,815	2,765	3,050	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,260	650	610	0	0	0
Chinese	920	425	495	0	0	0
Black	685	345	340	10	10	0
Filipino	755	290	465	10	0	10
Latin American	500	215	285	0	0	0
Arab	85	45	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	495	265	225	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	65	45	0	0	0
Korean	505	250	260	0	0	0
Japanese	155	60	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	40	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	240	115	115	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,395	37,495	38,895	255	125	130
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,210	40,260	41,945	275	135	140
North American Aboriginal origins	7,025	3,210	3,815	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,600	2,095	2,510	10	0	10
Inuit	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis	2,625	1,200	1,425	10	10	0
Other North American origins	23,860	11,845	12,015	65	40	25
Acadian	130	65	65	0	0	0
American	1,885	975	905	0	10	0
Canadian	22,485	11,145	11,340	65	40	25
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	66,685	32,555	34,130	225	105	120
British Isles origins	41,400	20,065	21,335	155	65	95
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	24,960	11,865	13,095	110	40	70
Irish	14,430	6,740	7,695	30	15	15
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,350	8,845	9,500	80	35	45
Welsh	2,325	1,090	1,235	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,740	1,425	1,320	0	0	0
French origins	9,035	4,170	4,865	20	15	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	9,035	4,170	4,870	20	15	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	28,335	13,980	14,355	80	35	40
Austrian	835	355	480	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	235	170	0	0	0
Dutch	11,425	5,735	5,690	15	0	10
Flemish	50	15	30	0	0	0
Frisian	75	40	30	0	0	0
German	18,425	9,085	9,345	65	25	35
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	540	235	300	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,435	3,665	3,775	95	35	65
Danish	1,445	750	690	20	0	15
Finnish	520	275	240	0	10	0
Icelandic	545	285	255	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,025	1,460	1,565	55	25	35
Swedish	2,210	980	1,230	20	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	290	160	130	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,275	6,455	6,825	40	15	25
Bulgarian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	425	195	230	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	85	165	0	0	0
Estonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,320	640	680	0	0	0
Latvian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,930	1,375	1,555	15	10	0
Romanian	675	365	315	0	0	0
Russian	3,815	1,980	1,840	0	0	10
Slovak	185	95	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,465	2,555	2,910	35	15	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	50	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,205	1,995	2,205	15	15	0
Albanian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	195	140	0	0	0
Italian	2,250	995	1,255	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	380	190	195	10	10	0
Serbian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	730	370	355	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	55	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	525	285	240	0	0	0
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	185	90	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	165	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	450	235	215	10	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	225	110	120	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,315	590	720	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Chilean	90	35	55	0	0	0
Colombian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	0	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	15	60	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	125	195	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	95	60	40	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	85	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	30	45	0	0	0
African origins	865	430	430	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	100	50	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	155	80	70	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	130	135	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	165	75	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	375	190	185	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	165	155	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,840	2,275	2,570	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	160	140	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,325	660	670	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,075	535	540	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	50	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	40	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,245	1,465	1,780	10	0	10
Burmese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,245	595	645	0	0	0
Filipino	825	320	510	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	235	75	160	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	250	255	0	0	0
Laotian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	185	145	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	520	260	265	0	0	0
Australian	300	145	150	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	45	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	150	70	75	0	0	0
Fijian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,440	...	...	120	...	...
Owner	23,665	...	...	95	...	...
Renter	8,775	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,440	...	...	120	...	...
Condominium	7,050	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	25,390	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,440	...	...	125	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,455	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,795	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,840	...	...	45	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,220	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,440	...	...	125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,275	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	4,435	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	4,540	...	...	20	...	...
7 rooms	4,525	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,660	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,440	...	...	125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,210	...	...	120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,440	...	...	120	...	...
Suitable	31,375	...	...	120	...	...
Not suitable	1,065	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,440	...	...	120	...	...
1960 or before	4,355	...	...	45	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,060	...	...	30	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,040	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,395	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,635	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,530	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,430	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,440	...	...	120	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,730	...	...	110	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,710	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,440	...	...	125	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,950	...	...	90	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,595	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,440	...	...	120	...	...
15 to 24 years	880	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,360	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,200	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,640	...	...	25	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,410	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,835	...	...	15	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,010	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,720	...	...	120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,790	...	...	100	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	20	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,020	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,040	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.6	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,165	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,221	...	...	852	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,710	...	...	170,914	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,681	...	...	187,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,710	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,310	32,050	34,255	245	120	120
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,505	6,490	6,020	50	35	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,030	11,325	11,700	70	30	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,770	14,235	16,535	125	60	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,165	5,220	1,945	45	40	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,225	1,875	1,350	10	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,940	3,345	595	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,310	4,355	7,955	40	0	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,065	1,070	1,995	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,230	3,595	4,640	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	5,325	2,265	3,055	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	925	265	660	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	215	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,495	725	770	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	120	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,290	20,330	21,960	170	85	85
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,120	2,990	2,130	20	15	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,130	7,035	7,095	60	25	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,040	10,305	12,735	80	45	35
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,930	3,610	1,320	40	35	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,260	920	10	0	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,750	2,350	400	30	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,260	6,000	30	10	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,300	775	1,525	0	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,550	2,660	3,890	15	10	10
Bachelor's degree	4,265	1,715	2,550	10	0	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	195	550	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	165	85	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,180	515	665	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,305	32,055	34,255	240	120	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,535	17,815	17,720	120	60	60
Education	2,670	675	1,995	10	0	10
13. Education	2,665	670	1,995	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	840	370	470	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	165	55	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	625	205	420	0	0	0
Humanities	1,625	720	900	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	30	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	105	255	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	120	235	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	500	325	175	0	0	0
54. History	225	110	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,795	910	1,880	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	60	665	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	405	90	320	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	500	155	345	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	945	530	420	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,315	1,625	3,695	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	125	435	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,740	1,500	3,240	0	10	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	275	285	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	105	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	35	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	110	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	425	260	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	375	140	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	0	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,665	6,340	330	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	590	540	50	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	955	870	80	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,805	80	10	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,045	1,965	80	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,125	1,110	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	980	620	360	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	410	275	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	210	85	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,985	995	4,995	30	10	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	150	190	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,535	765	4,765	25	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	75	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,645	1,290	1,360	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,615	430	1,180	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	310	130	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	460	45	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,290	20,330	21,960	165	80	85
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,250	10,025	9,220	85	35	45
Education	1,820	430	1,390	15	0	10
13. Education	1,820	435	1,390	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	260	390	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	105	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	495	160	340	0	10	0
Humanities	1,185	490	695	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	205	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	95	195	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	200	105	0	0	0
54. History	150	55	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,365	720	1,640	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	40	75	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	45	570	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	345	75	265	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	420	120	305	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	800	425	380	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,005	1,170	2,840	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	95	370	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,540	1,070	2,465	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	180	245	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	70	130	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	20	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	370	215	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	335	115	0	0	0
25. Library science	85	0	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,760	4,460	305	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	415	360	50	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	595	80	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,420	1,350	75	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,455	1,390	65	15	15	0
48. Precision production	745	720	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	760	500	265	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	520	330	195	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	170	75	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,495	795	3,700	20	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	125	140	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,130	600	3,530	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	70	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	930	1,045	0	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	325	895	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	270	120	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	315	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,305	32,055	34,255	245	120	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,535	17,815	17,720	115	60	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,775	14,235	16,535	125	60	65
Location of study inside Canada	27,055	12,345	14,705	120	60	60
Same as province or territory of residence	21,450	9,585	11,865	100	45	55
Different than province or territory of residence	5,605	2,765	2,840	15	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,725	1,890	1,830	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	930	460	470	0	0	0
Philippines	255	80	180	0	0	0
India	80	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	435	290	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	60	85	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,565	815	750	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,290	20,330	21,960	165	85	80
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,250	10,025	9,225	85	35	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,040	10,300	12,740	85	50	35
Location of study inside Canada	20,575	9,115	11,455	80	45	35
Same as province or territory of residence	16,780	7,300	9,480	65	35	30
Different than province or territory of residence	3,790	1,820	1,975	20	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,470	1,190	1,280	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	295	345	0	0	0
Philippines	230	70	160	0	0	0
India	60	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	215	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	55	85	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,030	515	515	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,310	32,055	34,250	240	120	125
In the labour force	42,065	22,305	19,760	170	75	95
Employed	39,355	20,810	18,545	155	65	85
Unemployed	2,705	1,495	1,215	20	0	0
Not in the labour force	24,240	9,750	14,495	75	45	30
Participation rate	63.4	69.6	57.7	70.8	62.5	76.0
Employment rate	59.4	64.9	54.1	64.6	54.2	68.0
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.7	6.1	11.8	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,310	32,055	34,250	245	120	120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,345	9,035	13,310	60	30	30
Worked	43,960	23,015	20,945	180	90	90
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,000	13,155	8,845	65	30	35
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,960	9,865	12,100	120	65	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.8	41.6	37.8	34.0	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,065	22,305	19,755	165	70	95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	445	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,255	21,945	19,310	165	70	95
Employee	35,765	18,615	17,145	155	65	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,490	3,325	2,165	10	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,065	22,305	19,760	170	70	95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	450	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,250	21,940	19,315	165	70	95
0 Management occupations	4,380	2,910	1,465	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,355	1,260	4,095	35	0	25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,650	1,355	290	0	0	10
3 Health occupations	2,840	570	2,265	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,210	1,725	3,490	25	10	15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	930	385	545	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	9,515	3,770	5,745	40	15	25
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,895	7,450	450	30	25	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,835	1,195	640	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,640	1,315	325	0	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,065	22,305	19,760	170	70	95
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	445	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,250	21,945	19,315	170	70	95
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,495	1,485	1,005	10	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	260	235	25	10	10	0
22 Utilities	115	95	15	10	10	10
23 Construction	4,490	3,930	560	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,480	2,760	720	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,145	900	245	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,825	2,225	2,600	20	10	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,840	1,515	330	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	485	285	200	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	305	735	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	290	345	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,845	1,020	825	10	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,190	1,275	915	0	0	10
61 Educational services	2,920	875	2,045	15	0	15
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	750	4,065	30	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	370	325	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,075	1,090	1,985	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,170	1,035	1,135	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,690	1,475	1,215	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	39,355	20,810	18,545	155	65	90
Worked at home	3,460	1,660	1,800	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	125	80	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,270	4,845	1,425	40	20	20
Worked at usual place	29,505	14,225	15,280	115	50	65
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,505	14,220	15,280	115	55	65
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,140	8,450	10,690	10	0	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,745	3,305	3,445	70	30	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,470	2,360	1,110	35	25	10
Commute to a different province or territory	145	115	30	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,775	19,065	16,705	150	65	85
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,135	16,135	14,000	135	65	75
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,410	1,215	1,195	0	0	0
Public transit	675	320	355	0	0	0
Walked	1,515	720	795	15	10	10
Bicycle	480	345	140	0	0	0
Other method	555	335	225	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,770	19,070	16,705	150	65	85
Less than 15 minutes	13,220	6,090	7,135	25	10	15
15 to 29 minutes	11,445	5,775	5,680	85	25	60
30 to 44 minutes	5,570	3,180	2,390	15	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,880	1,235	645	15	10	0
60 minutes and over	3,650	2,795	860	15	15	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,770	19,065	16,705	150	65	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,845	2,910	935	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,710	4,465	2,245	40	25	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,030	4,660	4,365	55	25	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,305	2,310	4,005	20	10	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,575	1,265	2,310	15	0	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,305	3,460	2,845	10	10	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,365	23,650	21,715	185	90	95
Single responses	45,165	23,525	21,635	185	90	95
Official languages	44,870	23,380	21,490	180	85	95
English	44,800	23,360	21,440	180	90	95
French	70	15	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	150	145	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	120	80	0	0	0
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	105	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,365	23,650	21,720	185	90	95
None	44,295	23,145	21,150	180	90	90
English	175	75	105	0	0	0
French	265	135	130	0	0	10
Non-official language	605	285	320	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	600	285	310	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,240	39,745	41,495	275	135	140
Non-movers	67,845	33,225	34,625	255	135	115
Movers	13,390	6,525	6,870	20	0	20
Non-migrants	7,900	3,815	4,090	0	0	10
Migrants	5,490	2,710	2,780	15	0	10
Internal migrants	5,225	2,600	2,625	15	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	4,165	2,065	2,100	15	0	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,065	540	520	0	0	0
External migrants	260	105	155	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,895	37,505	39,385	260	130	130
Non-movers	41,880	20,580	21,305	170	90	80
Movers	35,010	16,930	18,080	95	40	50
Non-migrants	19,690	9,550	10,145	15	0	20
Migrants	15,320	7,380	7,945	75	40	35
Internal migrants	14,060	6,745	7,310	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	11,230	5,355	5,875	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	2,825	1,390	1,440	0	0	0
External migrants	1,255	630	630	0	0	0