Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chilliwack, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Athabasca, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,788	...	...	2,965	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,936	...	...	2,990	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.5	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,038	...	...	1,313	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,440	...	...	1,194	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	320.2	...	...	168.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	261.65	...	...	17.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,790	40,955	42,835	2,965	1,405	1,560
0 to 14 years	15,910	8,175	7,730	590	310	270
0 to 4 years	5,065	2,600	2,470	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	5,525	2,850	2,675	210	110	100
10 to 14 years	5,320	2,730	2,585	195	115	85
15 to 64 years	52,695	25,775	26,925	1,850	890	960
15 to 19 years	5,220	2,630	2,585	180	80	95
20 to 24 years	4,855	2,525	2,330	175	100	75
25 to 29 years	4,600	2,250	2,350	165	85	75
30 to 34 years	5,235	2,580	2,650	185	85	105
35 to 39 years	4,830	2,285	2,540	185	80	110
40 to 44 years	5,165	2,485	2,680	210	105	105
45 to 49 years	5,545	2,700	2,850	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	6,170	3,015	3,155	210	105	105
55 to 59 years	5,885	2,860	3,030	200	80	115
60 to 64 years	5,200	2,445	2,755	190	90	95
65 years and over	15,180	7,005	8,180	530	200	325
65 to 69 years	4,700	2,270	2,435	135	60	75
70 to 74 years	3,580	1,750	1,830	90	40	50
75 to 79 years	2,755	1,280	1,480	60	20	45
80 to 84 years	2,020	935	1,090	105	40	60
85 years and over	2,115	770	1,345	140	45	95
85 to 89 years	1,335	530	800	80	30	50
90 to 94 years	610	190	420	40	15	30
95 to 99 years	145	40	105	15	0	15
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	20.0	18.0	19.9	22.1	17.3
15 to 64 years	62.9	62.9	62.9	62.4	63.3	61.5
65 years and over	18.1	17.1	19.1	17.9	14.2	20.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.1	4.7	3.2	6.1
Average age of the population	40.8	39.8	41.7	40.8	38.4	42.9
Median age of the population	41.3	40.1	42.3	40.2	37.9	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
Single-detached house	18,085	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	255	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,765	...	...	375	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,210	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	4,680	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,525	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,315	...	...	190	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	335	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 person	8,420	...	...	390	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	400	...	...
3 persons	4,635	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	3,370	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,210	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,880	32,775	35,105	2,375	1,095	1,285
Married or living common law	40,445	20,220	20,220	1,285	645	635
Married	34,200	17,120	17,080	1,070	540	530
Living common law	6,250	3,105	3,145	210	105	105
Not married and not living common law	27,430	12,555	14,880	1,100	450	645
Never married	16,310	8,880	7,425	620	330	290
Separated	2,180	940	1,245	80	30	55
Divorced	4,710	1,790	2,920	175	65	110
Widowed	4,235	945	3,290	225	30	195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,680	...	...	760	...	...
2 persons	12,520	...	...	390	...	...
3 persons	4,515	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	4,255	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	2,395	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,680	...	...	760	...	...
Total couple families	19,830	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	16,705	...	...	500	...	...
Common-law couples	3,125	...	...	105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,850	...	...	155	...	...
Female parent	3,035	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	815	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,825	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	10,190	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	9,645	...	...	290	...	...
1 child	3,430	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	3,925	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	2,285	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,850	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,420	6,345	7,075	600	275	330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
One-census-family households	22,110	...	...	730	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,500	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,610	...	...	425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	770	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,565	...	...	450	...	...
One-person households	8,420	...	...	390	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,140	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,055	40,625	42,430	2,880	1,380	1,500
English only	78,695	38,750	39,945	2,670	1,270	1,395
French only	20	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,865	1,635	2,235	205	105	100
Neither English nor French	475	230	245	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,055	40,625	42,430	2,880	1,380	1,500
English	81,620	39,890	41,725	2,825	1,350	1,475
French	860	450	410	45	20	25
English and French	115	50	60	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	455	225	230	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	920	480	440	50	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.7	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,055	40,625	42,430	2,880	1,375	1,505
Single responses	82,215	40,260	41,955	2,820	1,355	1,460
Official languages	73,115	35,980	37,130	2,430	1,185	1,250
English	72,115	35,475	36,650	2,375	1,160	1,220
French	995	515	485	55	30	25
Non-official languages	9,100	4,280	4,825	390	175	210
Aboriginal languages	40	10	30	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,060	4,265	4,795	360	165	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	10	10	5
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	45	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	125	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	125	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	175	280	80	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	5	5	5
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	140	235	70	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,715	3,190	3,525	205	90	115
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	715	320	395	105	35	70
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	710	320	390	110	35	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	95	25	5	15
Russian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	65	85	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,105	1,915	2,190	40	25	15
Afrikaans	105	50	55	0	5	5
Danish	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dutch	1,425	695	725	10	5	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,355	1,070	1,285	25	15	10
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	820	410	410	40	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	710	345	360	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	5	5	0
Hindi	115	55	65	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	495	240	245	10	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	20	10	10
Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	45	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	950	475	475	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	60	30	5	0	5
Portuguese	100	45	60	5	0	0
Romanian	185	100	90	0	0	0
Spanish	565	275	295	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	65	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	190	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	325	360	20	10	10
Chinese languages	665	310	355	20	10	10
Cantonese	175	85	90	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	190	230	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	100	115	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	365	480	60	20	45
English and French	170	65	105	5	5	5
English and non-official language	645	285	360	50	15	35
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,055	40,625	42,430	2,880	1,375	1,505
Single responses	81,530	39,945	41,580	2,780	1,335	1,445
Official languages	78,705	38,555	40,155	2,670	1,280	1,390
English	78,510	38,465	40,040	2,660	1,275	1,385
French	195	90	105	10	0	5
Non-official languages	2,825	1,390	1,425	115	55	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,820	1,390	1,430	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	0	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	5	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	90	80	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	75	80	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,550	760	785	45	25	20
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	75	85	0	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	80	85	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	235	270	0	0	0
Afrikaans	45	20	25	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	150	70	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	290	135	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	485	245	245	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	420	205	215	30	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	35	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	305	150	160	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	10	5	10
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	195	170	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	255	135	115	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	145	150	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	10	5	5
Chinese languages	420	205	215	10	5	5
Cantonese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	150	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,525	680	850	95	40	60
English and French	95	40	55	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,410	630	785	95	40	55
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,050	40,620	42,430	2,880	1,375	1,505
None	78,275	38,450	39,830	2,640	1,260	1,385
English	1,270	615	655	50	30	20
French	535	220	320	40	20	20
Non-official language	2,900	1,315	1,585	145	70	80
Aboriginal	30	10	20	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,865	1,295	1,570	130	65	70
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,305	32,105	34,200	2,225	1,045	1,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,755	30,970	32,785	2,140	1,005	1,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,439	42,300	25,366	39,808	53,845	32,128
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,835	31,030	32,810	2,140	1,005	1,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,397	37,059	24,004	35,968	46,507	30,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,840	28,425	28,415	1,970	960	1,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,046	40,903	22,152	38,477	53,120	31,093
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,410	19,185	26,225	1,290	465	825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,156	7,173	7,149	6,528	7,728	6,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,735	24,725	23,010	1,700	855	840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,276	40,908	22,913	39,991	54,592	33,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,310	32,055	34,255	2,280	1,075	1,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,765	30,960	32,800	2,190	1,035	1,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,875	51,098	33,169	52,552	64,643	41,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,840	31,010	32,835	2,190	1,035	1,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,621	42,257	29,354	43,428	52,241	35,530
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,770	28,455	28,320	2,020	975	1,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,255	49,950	30,516	51,849	64,089	40,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,555	19,270	26,285	1,265	490	775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,449	8,353	8,518	8,265	8,973	7,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,735	24,735	23,000	1,755	875	875
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,391	48,169	29,952	51,428	63,809	39,109
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,305	32,055	34,255	2,280	1,080	1,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,390	12,755	8,635	820	470	350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,064	58,280	42,342	59,531	68,697	47,960
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,444	64,441	47,113	68,581	74,596	60,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.7	79.4	90.6	94.0	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	75.3	63.2	77.0	80.6	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.3	20.6	9.3	5.7	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,305	32,110	34,195	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without total income	2,550	1,140	1,415	85	40	45
With total income	63,760	30,970	32,790	2,140	1,005	1,135
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,540	3,200	5,340	250	90	160
$10,000 to $19,999	12,030	4,385	7,645	285	115	170
$20,000 to $29,999	9,290	3,590	5,700	295	100	195
$30,000 to $39,999	7,950	3,485	4,460	250	95	155
$40,000 to $49,999	6,600	3,315	3,285	190	75	120
$50,000 to $59,999	5,045	2,895	2,145	145	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	2,505	1,280	125	55	75
$70,000 to $79,999	2,950	2,030	915	115	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,630	770	80	45	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,180	495	80	45	35
$100,000 and over	3,515	2,755	760	325	250	70
$100,000 to $149,999	2,620	2,030	590	225	165	60
$150,000 and over	890	720	165	100	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,310	32,110	34,200	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without after-tax income	2,470	1,085	1,385	85	40	45
With after-tax income	63,835	31,025	32,810	2,140	1,005	1,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.6	95.9	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,905	3,395	5,510	255	90	165
$10,000 to $19,999	12,650	4,720	7,935	295	120	170
$20,000 to $29,999	10,965	4,375	6,595	335	110	225
$30,000 to $39,999	9,200	4,280	4,925	295	120	175
$40,000 to $49,999	7,060	3,890	3,170	220	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	5,040	3,210	1,830	175	80	95
$60,000 to $69,999	3,625	2,520	1,105	125	85	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	1,810	865	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	3,710	2,840	875	325	245	80
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,035	385	105	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	815	630	180	70	50	20
$100,000 and over	1,475	1,165	305	150	130	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,305	32,105	34,200	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without employment income	18,570	7,385	11,190	525	190	340
With employment income	47,735	24,725	23,010	1,700	860	840
Percentage with employment income	72.0	77.0	67.3	76.4	82.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,010	3,625	4,385	190	85	100
$5,000 to $9,999	3,675	1,470	2,205	155	65	90
$10,000 to $19,999	6,510	2,570	3,940	180	85	95
$20,000 to $29,999	5,460	2,205	3,255	170	65	105
$30,000 to $39,999	5,005	2,285	2,720	150	50	100
$40,000 to $49,999	4,320	2,235	2,085	140	50	90
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	2,145	1,480	90	45	50
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,990	880	105	45	60
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	1,635	695	90	60	35
$80,000 and over	5,935	4,575	1,360	425	305	115
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	1,395	610	75	35	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	965	335	75	40	30
$100,000 and over	2,630	2,215	415	275	225	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,800	...	...	81,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,785	...	...	70,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,425	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,665	...	...	39,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,672	...	...	35,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,020	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,891	...	...	104,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,474	...	...	90,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,311	...	...	96,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,105	...	...	79,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,410	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,210	...	...	59,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,799	...	...	49,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,025	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,402	...	...	114,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	94,802	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,005	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,510	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,285	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,485	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,385	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,635	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,435	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,605	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,245	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,275	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,020	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,445	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,710	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,545	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,715	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,630	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,075	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,735	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,280	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,825	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,715	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,220	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,896	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,499	...	...	87,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,310	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,557	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,843	...	...	83,541	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,730	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	133,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,034	...	...	110,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,545	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,221	...	...	65,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,962	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,250	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,473	...	...	112,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,931	...	...	92,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,330	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,049	...	...	104,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,229	...	...	87,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,529	...	...	141,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,612	...	...	114,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,565	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,904	...	...	63,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,090	...	...	53,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,660	5,580	6,080	535	235	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,380	32,491	27,436	37,760	44,896	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,901	29,077	25,554	33,760	39,552	30,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,530	5,440	6,085	570	240	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,065	39,570	34,825	51,063	59,170	45,033
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,044	33,458	30,779	42,660	48,249	38,503
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,210	40,280	41,925	2,810	1,360	1,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,555	21,040	23,520	1,230	560	670
In the bottom decile	8,500	3,970	4,535	240	130	110
In the second decile	8,820	3,895	4,925	255	90	160
In the third decile	8,830	4,145	4,685	245	105	140
In the fourth decile	9,165	4,440	4,725	265	125	140
In the fifth decile	9,240	4,595	4,645	225	105	120
In the top half of the distribution	37,650	19,240	18,410	1,580	795	780
In the sixth decile	8,995	4,510	4,480	245	115	130
In the seventh decile	8,205	4,215	3,995	265	135	130
In the eighth decile	8,055	4,085	3,970	285	145	140
In the ninth decile	7,345	3,790	3,550	340	160	180
In the top decile	5,050	2,640	2,415	445	240	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,205	40,275	41,930	2,810	1,355	1,450
0 to 17 years	18,965	9,725	9,240	690	360	330
0 to 5 years	6,070	3,110	2,960	215	110	100
18 to 64 years	49,245	23,955	25,285	1,725	835	890
65 years and over	14,000	6,600	7,405	400	165	235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,150	5,435	6,715	335	160	175
0 to 17 years	3,435	1,720	1,715	120	70	50
0 to 5 years	1,135	585	550	40	25	20
18 to 64 years	6,645	2,925	3,720	165	75	90
65 years and over	2,075	785	1,290	50	10	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.5	16.0	11.9	11.8	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	17.7	18.6	17.4	19.4	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.6	18.6	22.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.2	14.7	9.6	9.0	10.1
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.9	17.4	12.5	6.1	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,565	3,105	3,455	125	60	65
0 to 17 years	1,845	920	925	45	25	20
0 to 5 years	595	300	290	15	15	0
18 to 64 years	4,355	2,025	2,335	75	40	40
65 years and over	355	160	200	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.7	8.2	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.5	10.0	6.5	6.9	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.6	9.8	7.0	13.6	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.2	4.3	4.8	4.5
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.4	2.7	1.3	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,210	40,260	41,945	2,825	1,385	1,445
Official languages	81,785	40,060	41,725	2,825	1,380	1,445
English	81,765	40,045	41,715	2,825	1,380	1,445
French	3,880	1,620	2,270	215	90	120
Non-official languages	11,335	5,315	6,020	505	265	240
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	20	0	20	30	20	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	10	30	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,265	5,290	5,975	475	245	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	80	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	120	75	25	10	15
Amharic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	140	85	55	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	145	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	145	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	210	385	135	70	65
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	195	370	135	70	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,450	3,980	4,465	225	115	105
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	960	450	510	90	35	50
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	955	450	505	90	40	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	80	45	45	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	235	105	130	10	0	10
Russian	245	100	150	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	215	95	120	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,770	2,255	2,510	65	40	25
Afrikaans	145	75	70	0	10	0
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	1,740	850	890	20	15	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	10	0
German	2,725	1,310	1,415	40	25	15
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Swedish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	95	65	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	970	485	490	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	885	435	450	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	225	115	115	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	625	315	310	20	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Urdu	125	50	75	25	15	10
Iranian languages	85	45	40	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,835	810	1,025	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	85	75	10	10	0
Portuguese	200	110	95	0	0	0
Romanian	220	115	110	0	0	0
Spanish	1,315	535	775	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	170	75	95	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	465	245	220	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	55	25	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	20	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	780	375	400	20	10	10
Chinese languages	730	340	385	20	10	10
Cantonese	185	85	105	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	565	245	320	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	35	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
Lao	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	45	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	100	140	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	70	95	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,210	40,265	41,950	2,825	1,380	1,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,185	38,790	40,400	2,570	1,230	1,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,665	9,550	9,115	600	325	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,520	29,240	31,285	1,970	910	1,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,020	1,475	1,545	260	150	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,205	40,260	41,950	2,830	1,385	1,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,840	34,885	35,955	2,405	1,150	1,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,985	5,185	5,800	335	170	160
Before 1981	5,265	2,495	2,770	90	60	30
1981 to 1990	1,070	550	525	15	0	15
1991 to 2000	1,515	670	845	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	2,060	935	1,130	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	880	345	530	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	1,180	585	595	60	30	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,065	540	530	140	65	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	385	195	190	90	65	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,985	5,185	5,800	330	165	160
Under 5 years	1,525	750	775	45	35	15
5 to 14 years	2,235	1,100	1,135	70	25	45
15 to 24 years	2,520	1,145	1,375	65	40	25
25 to 44 years	3,915	1,825	2,095	135	60	70
45 years and over	790	365	425	10	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,985	5,185	5,800	335	170	165
Americas	1,780	775	1,005	50	15	35
Brazil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	80	35	40	0	0	10
Guyana	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	30	15	20	10	15
Mexico	165	55	110	0	0	0
Peru	40	10	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	30	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	965	400	565	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	310	150	160	0	0	0
Europe	6,060	2,960	3,100	85	60	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	55	25	30	0	0	0
Germany	970	485	490	25	20	10
Greece	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hungary	75	40	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	45	0	0	0
Italy	55	25	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,110	545	565	20	20	0
Poland	215	95	115	10	0	0
Portugal	60	40	15	0	0	0
Romania	180	90	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	185	100	90	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	150	70	80	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,220	1,070	1,155	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	575	260	320	10	0	0
Africa	440	225	210	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	115	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	25	15	15
Asia	2,435	1,080	1,350	160	80	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	170	185	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	35	55	0	0	10
India	360	180	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	10	0	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	320	165	155	20	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	10	0
Pakistan	65	50	20	25	15	10
Philippines	535	175	360	85	40	40
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	90	35	50	0	0	0
Viet Nam	180	80	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	260	110	150	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	275	145	130	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,070	540	525	140	65	75
Americas	210	100	115	20	10	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	25	10	15
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	65	95	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	165	105	60	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	20	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	65	35	35	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	615	300	315	95	45	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	50	50	20	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	255	120	135	75	35	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,210	40,260	41,945	2,825	1,385	1,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,935	5,665	6,270	430	245	190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,160	9,035	9,125	390	180	210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,110	25,560	26,550	2,005	960	1,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,880	2,775	3,105	240	110	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,190	1,635	1,555	180	80	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,265	795	470	70	50	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,925	840	1,080	110	30	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,105	810	1,295	55	25	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	550	315	230	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,210	40,265	41,945	2,825	1,380	1,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,585	3,045	3,535	380	205	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,370	2,935	3,435	365	200	170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,735	1,720	2,020	210	100	105
Métis	2,605	1,205	1,395	140	90	55
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	75	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	40	60	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,620	37,215	38,410	2,450	1,175	1,270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,210	40,260	41,950	2,825	1,380	1,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,620	1,120	1,505	175	75	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,585	39,140	40,445	2,655	1,305	1,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,210	40,260	41,945	2,825	1,385	1,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,310	665	640	125	60	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,285	655	630	105	50	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	980	495	490	65	30	30
Métis single ancestry	305	155	145	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,715	2,540	3,175	250	150	100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,490	2,450	3,045	230	140	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,370	1,490	1,880	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,090	945	1,140	85	70	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	220	90	135	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	90	130	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,185	37,055	38,125	2,450	1,170	1,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,210	40,260	41,945	2,825	1,385	1,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,815	2,765	3,050	370	185	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,260	650	610	30	20	15
Chinese	920	425	495	25	15	15
Black	685	345	340	75	35	45
Filipino	755	290	465	135	70	65
Latin American	500	215	285	15	0	10
Arab	85	45	35	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	495	265	225	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	65	45	10	0	0
Korean	505	250	260	45	25	20
Japanese	155	60	100	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	40	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	240	115	115	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,395	37,495	38,895	2,460	1,200	1,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,210	40,260	41,945	2,830	1,380	1,445
North American Aboriginal origins	7,025	3,210	3,815	375	210	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,600	2,095	2,510	230	125	110
Inuit	50	20	30	25	10	25
Métis	2,625	1,200	1,425	160	110	50
Other North American origins	23,860	11,845	12,015	705	370	335
Acadian	130	65	65	10	10	0
American	1,885	975	905	50	35	10
Canadian	22,485	11,145	11,340	620	330	295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	20	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	20	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	66,685	32,555	34,130	1,980	935	1,045
British Isles origins	41,400	20,065	21,335	1,190	605	590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	24,960	11,865	13,095	655	300	355
Irish	14,430	6,740	7,695	400	240	160
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,350	8,845	9,500	525	260	265
Welsh	2,325	1,090	1,235	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,740	1,425	1,320	50	30	25
French origins	9,035	4,170	4,865	450	210	245
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	9,035	4,170	4,870	455	205	240
Western European origins (except French origins)	28,335	13,980	14,355	585	295	290
Austrian	835	355	480	50	15	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	235	170	10	0	0
Dutch	11,425	5,735	5,690	170	95	75
Flemish	50	15	30	0	0	0
Frisian	75	40	30	10	0	0
German	18,425	9,085	9,345	425	210	210
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	540	235	300	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,435	3,665	3,775	270	100	165
Danish	1,445	750	690	30	10	20
Finnish	520	275	240	20	0	15
Icelandic	545	285	255	65	25	40
Norwegian	3,025	1,460	1,565	95	35	60
Swedish	2,210	980	1,230	105	40	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	290	160	130	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,275	6,455	6,825	565	210	360
Bulgarian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	425	195	230	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	85	165	0	0	10
Estonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,320	640	680	10	0	15
Latvian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,930	1,375	1,555	175	80	95
Romanian	675	365	315	10	0	15
Russian	3,815	1,980	1,840	60	25	30
Slovak	185	95	90	10	0	10
Ukrainian	5,465	2,555	2,910	415	155	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	50	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,205	1,995	2,205	60	20	35
Albanian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	195	140	0	10	0
Italian	2,250	995	1,255	30	10	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	380	190	195	0	0	0
Serbian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	730	370	355	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	55	45	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	525	285	240	10	0	0
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	185	90	90	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	165	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	450	235	215	20	0	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	225	110	120	20	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,315	590	720	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	35	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Chilean	90	35	55	0	0	0
Colombian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	0	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	15	60	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	330	125	195	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	95	60	40	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	85	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	30	45	0	0	0
African origins	865	430	430	80	45	35
Central and West African origins	100	50	50	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	20	40	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	155	80	70	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	130	135	55	25	25
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	10	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	165	75	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	375	190	185	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	25	35	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	165	155	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,840	2,275	2,570	285	155	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	160	140	25	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	55	40	10	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	20	40	15	0	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,325	660	670	30	20	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,075	535	540	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	50	70	25	15	10
Punjabi	65	40	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,245	1,465	1,780	225	120	105
Burmese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,245	595	645	30	15	15
Filipino	825	320	510	130	70	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	235	75	160	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	250	255	45	25	20
Laotian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	185	145	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	520	260	265	0	0	0
Australian	300	145	150	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	45	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	150	70	75	0	0	0
Fijian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
Owner	23,665	...	...	715	...	...
Renter	8,775	...	...	475	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,440	...	...	1,190	...	...
Condominium	7,050	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	25,390	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,455	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,795	...	...	275	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,840	...	...	435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,220	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,440	...	...	1,190	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,275	...	...	305	...	...
5 rooms	4,435	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	4,540	...	...	185	...	...
7 rooms	4,525	...	...	140	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,660	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,440	...	...	1,190	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,210	...	...	1,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
Suitable	31,375	...	...	1,130	...	...
Not suitable	1,065	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
1960 or before	4,355	...	...	160	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,060	...	...	330	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,040	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,395	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,635	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,530	...	...	180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,430	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,730	...	...	1,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,710	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,950	...	...	815	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,595	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	895	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	880	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,360	...	...	175	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,200	...	...	205	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,640	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,410	...	...	280	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,835	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,010	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,720	...	...	1,190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,790	...	...	915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,020	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,040	...	...	715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.6	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,165	...	...	1,337	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,221	...	...	1,357	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,710	...	...	300,715	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,681	...	...	322,061	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,710	...	...	480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	16.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	1,082	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,310	32,050	34,255	2,280	1,075	1,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,505	6,490	6,020	450	215	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,030	11,325	11,700	670	265	405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,770	14,235	16,535	1,160	600	565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,165	5,220	1,945	280	215	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,225	1,875	1,350	80	45	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,940	3,345	595	205	170	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,310	4,355	7,955	440	185	250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,065	1,070	1,995	50	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,230	3,595	4,640	385	185	200
Bachelor's degree	5,325	2,265	3,055	245	100	150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	925	265	660	20	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	215	110	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,495	725	770	100	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	120	40	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,290	20,330	21,960	1,520	730	790
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,120	2,990	2,130	190	100	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,130	7,035	7,095	425	155	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,040	10,305	12,735	910	480	430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,930	3,610	1,320	195	160	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,260	920	60	40	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,750	2,350	400	135	115	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,260	6,000	355	155	200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,300	775	1,525	20	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,550	2,660	3,890	340	155	185
Bachelor's degree	4,265	1,715	2,550	220	80	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	195	550	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	165	85	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,180	515	665	95	50	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	40	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,305	32,055	34,255	2,280	1,080	1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,535	17,815	17,720	1,120	480	640
Education	2,670	675	1,995	105	20	85
13. Education	2,665	670	1,995	105	20	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	840	370	470	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	165	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	625	205	420	10	0	0
Humanities	1,625	720	900	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	30	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	105	255	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	120	235	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	500	325	175	15	10	10
54. History	225	110	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,795	910	1,880	70	15	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	60	665	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	405	90	320	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	500	155	345	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	945	530	420	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	5,315	1,625	3,695	230	80	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	125	435	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,740	1,500	3,240	220	80	135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	275	285	40	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	105	150	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	35	60	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	110	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	425	260	45	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	375	140	35	25	10
25. Library science	100	0	95	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,665	6,340	330	345	325	15
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	590	540	50	30	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	955	870	80	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,805	80	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,045	1,965	80	105	100	0
48. Precision production	1,125	1,110	20	35	30	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	980	620	360	45	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	410	275	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	210	85	35	35	0
Health and related fields	5,985	995	4,995	165	35	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	150	190	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,535	765	4,765	140	25	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	75	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,645	1,290	1,360	70	30	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,615	430	1,180	50	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	310	130	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	460	45	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,290	20,330	21,960	1,520	730	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,250	10,025	9,220	610	250	360
Education	1,820	430	1,390	85	20	65
13. Education	1,820	435	1,390	85	20	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	260	390	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	105	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	495	160	340	0	0	0
Humanities	1,185	490	695	35	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	205	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	95	195	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	200	105	10	0	0
54. History	150	55	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,365	720	1,640	65	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	40	75	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	45	570	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	345	75	265	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	420	120	305	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	800	425	380	35	10	20
Business, management and public administration	4,005	1,170	2,840	190	60	130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	95	370	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,540	1,070	2,465	180	65	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	180	245	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	70	130	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	20	50	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	370	215	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	335	115	30	25	0
25. Library science	85	0	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,760	4,460	305	255	235	20
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	415	360	50	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	595	80	65	60	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,420	1,350	75	60	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,455	1,390	65	60	60	10
48. Precision production	745	720	20	30	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	760	500	265	35	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	520	330	195	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	170	75	35	35	0
Health and related fields	4,495	795	3,700	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	125	140	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,130	600	3,530	80	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	70	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	930	1,045	65	30	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	325	895	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	270	120	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	315	30	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,305	32,055	34,255	2,280	1,080	1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,535	17,815	17,720	1,120	480	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,775	14,235	16,535	1,160	600	565
Location of study inside Canada	27,055	12,345	14,705	1,000	515	485
Same as province or territory of residence	21,450	9,585	11,865	715	365	350
Different than province or territory of residence	5,605	2,765	2,840	280	145	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,725	1,890	1,830	165	85	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	930	460	470	20	10	10
Philippines	255	80	180	60	30	30
India	80	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	435	290	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	60	85	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,565	815	750	65	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,290	20,330	21,960	1,515	730	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,250	10,025	9,225	610	255	360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,040	10,300	12,740	905	475	430
Location of study inside Canada	20,575	9,115	11,455	765	400	360
Same as province or territory of residence	16,780	7,300	9,480	540	285	255
Different than province or territory of residence	3,790	1,820	1,975	225	120	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,470	1,190	1,280	145	75	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	295	345	10	0	0
Philippines	230	70	160	60	30	30
India	60	30	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	215	130	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	55	85	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,030	515	515	60	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,310	32,055	34,250	2,285	1,080	1,205
In the labour force	42,065	22,305	19,760	1,650	860	800
Employed	39,355	20,810	18,545	1,505	745	760
Unemployed	2,705	1,495	1,215	150	110	40
Not in the labour force	24,240	9,750	14,495	630	220	410
Participation rate	63.4	69.6	57.7	72.2	79.6	66.4
Employment rate	59.4	64.9	54.1	65.9	69.0	63.1
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.7	6.1	9.1	12.8	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,310	32,055	34,250	2,285	1,080	1,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,345	9,035	13,310	585	210	380
Worked	43,960	23,015	20,945	1,695	870	825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,000	13,155	8,845	850	485	370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,960	9,865	12,100	840	385	455
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.8	41.6	42.9	43.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,065	22,305	19,755	1,650	855	795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	445	25	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,255	21,945	19,310	1,625	850	775
Employee	35,765	18,615	17,145	1,425	700	730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,490	3,325	2,165	200	150	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,065	22,305	19,760	1,650	855	795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	450	30	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,250	21,940	19,315	1,625	845	780
0 Management occupations	4,380	2,910	1,465	185	135	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,355	1,260	4,095	255	60	195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,650	1,355	290	80	65	15
3 Health occupations	2,840	570	2,265	90	10	80
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,210	1,725	3,490	160	40	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	930	385	545	40	15	30
6 Sales and service occupations	9,515	3,770	5,745	410	165	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,895	7,450	450	280	260	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,835	1,195	640	45	50	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,640	1,315	325	70	55	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,065	22,305	19,760	1,650	855	795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	445	30	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,250	21,945	19,315	1,625	850	775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,495	1,485	1,005	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	260	235	25	85	85	0
22 Utilities	115	95	15	10	10	0
23 Construction	4,490	3,930	560	150	130	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,480	2,760	720	135	100	40
41 Wholesale trade	1,145	900	245	35	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,825	2,225	2,600	290	155	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,840	1,515	330	50	30	15
51 Information and cultural industries	485	285	200	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	305	735	45	0	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	290	345	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,845	1,020	825	60	35	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,190	1,275	915	60	45	15
61 Educational services	2,920	875	2,045	235	80	150
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	750	4,065	175	10	165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	370	325	20	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,075	1,090	1,985	125	50	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,170	1,035	1,135	70	35	30
91 Public administration	2,690	1,475	1,215	60	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	39,355	20,810	18,545	1,505	745	760
Worked at home	3,460	1,660	1,800	65	25	40
Worked outside Canada	125	80	35	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,270	4,845	1,425	195	160	35
Worked at usual place	29,505	14,225	15,280	1,240	550	690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,505	14,220	15,280	1,245	550	690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,140	8,450	10,690	1,015	390	625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,745	3,305	3,445	150	115	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,470	2,360	1,110	70	50	25
Commute to a different province or territory	145	115	30	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,775	19,065	16,705	1,435	720	725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,135	16,135	14,000	1,165	590	575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,410	1,215	1,195	115	35	70
Public transit	675	320	355	10	10	0
Walked	1,515	720	795	125	55	75
Bicycle	480	345	140	15	15	0
Other method	555	335	225	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,770	19,070	16,705	1,440	720	720
Less than 15 minutes	13,220	6,090	7,135	985	430	560
15 to 29 minutes	11,445	5,775	5,680	160	70	90
30 to 44 minutes	5,570	3,180	2,390	175	130	45
45 to 59 minutes	1,880	1,235	645	20	15	10
60 minutes and over	3,650	2,795	860	95	75	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,770	19,065	16,705	1,435	720	720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,845	2,910	935	120	90	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,710	4,465	2,245	190	105	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,030	4,660	4,365	415	220	195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,305	2,310	4,005	390	145	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,575	1,265	2,310	150	70	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,305	3,460	2,845	180	80	100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,365	23,650	21,715	1,740	890	855
Single responses	45,165	23,525	21,635	1,740	890	855
Official languages	44,870	23,380	21,490	1,740	890	855
English	44,800	23,360	21,440	1,735	890	845
French	70	15	50	10	0	10
Non-official languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	120	80	0	0	0
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	105	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,365	23,650	21,720	1,740	890	855
None	44,295	23,145	21,150	1,695	860	835
English	175	75	105	10	0	10
French	265	135	130	10	10	10
Non-official language	605	285	320	25	25	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	600	285	310	30	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,240	39,745	41,495	2,800	1,365	1,430
Non-movers	67,845	33,225	34,625	2,060	990	1,065
Movers	13,390	6,525	6,870	740	375	360
Non-migrants	7,900	3,815	4,090	460	250	215
Migrants	5,490	2,710	2,780	280	130	150
Internal migrants	5,225	2,600	2,625	235	110	120
Intraprovincial migrants	4,165	2,065	2,100	185	85	100
Interprovincial migrants	1,065	540	520	45	25	20
External migrants	260	105	155	45	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,895	37,505	39,385	2,675	1,285	1,390
Non-movers	41,880	20,580	21,305	1,365	635	730
Movers	35,010	16,930	18,080	1,305	645	660
Non-migrants	19,690	9,550	10,145	505	235	275
Migrants	15,320	7,380	7,945	800	415	385
Internal migrants	14,060	6,745	7,310	615	315	295
Intraprovincial migrants	11,230	5,355	5,875	400	205	195
Interprovincial migrants	2,825	1,390	1,440	210	110	105
External migrants	1,255	630	630	190	100	90