Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chehalis 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chehalis 5, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chehalis 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Chehalis 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	537	...	...	107,909	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	537	...	...	108,359	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	170	...	...	50,388	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	161	...	...	47,182	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	63.1	...	...	328.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8.51	...	...	328.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	535	265	270	107,910	52,645	55,260
0 to 14 years	135	60	70	15,575	8,000	7,575
0 to 4 years	40	20	20	5,015	2,630	2,385
5 to 9 years	45	20	20	5,310	2,705	2,605
10 to 14 years	45	15	30	5,255	2,665	2,585
15 to 64 years	360	185	175	70,730	35,115	35,620
15 to 19 years	45	25	20	5,890	3,015	2,875
20 to 24 years	30	15	15	7,515	3,845	3,675
25 to 29 years	40	15	20	7,100	3,605	3,500
30 to 34 years	30	15	15	6,330	3,190	3,140
35 to 39 years	40	15	20	5,990	2,930	3,065
40 to 44 years	35	20	20	6,130	3,005	3,120
45 to 49 years	40	30	15	6,935	3,345	3,590
50 to 54 years	35	15	20	8,240	4,060	4,180
55 to 59 years	50	20	25	8,810	4,305	4,505
60 to 64 years	25	15	5	7,785	3,815	3,975
65 years and over	45	20	25	21,600	9,530	12,065
65 to 69 years	20	10	10	6,765	3,265	3,505
70 to 74 years	15	10	5	4,730	2,195	2,530
75 to 79 years	10	0	5	3,750	1,680	2,075
80 to 84 years	5	0	0	2,905	1,230	1,675
85 years and over	0	0	0	3,450	1,165	2,285
85 to 89 years	5	0	0	2,080	780	1,290
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,065	325	740
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	275	55	220
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.2	22.6	25.9	14.4	15.2	13.7
15 to 64 years	67.3	69.8	64.8	65.5	66.7	64.5
65 years and over	8.4	7.5	9.3	20.0	18.1	21.8
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.2	2.2	4.1
Average age of the population	34.5	35.5	33.6	43.3	42.0	44.5
Median age of the population	34.4	37.5	32.3	44.5	42.9	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	160	...	...	47,180	...	...
Single-detached house	140	...	...	31,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	13,205	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,030	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	1,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	7,340	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	160	...	...	47,180	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	15,730	...	...
2 persons	50	...	...	16,565	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	6,850	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	5,450	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	2,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	540	...	...	105,220	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	405	205	195	92,330	44,645	47,685
Married or living common law	220	110	110	48,900	24,425	24,470
Married	135	70	70	39,140	19,570	19,570
Living common law	85	45	40	9,760	4,855	4,905
Not married and not living common law	185	95	90	43,430	20,220	23,215
Never married	150	80	65	27,085	14,905	12,180
Separated	10	10	5	3,320	1,410	1,915
Divorced	5	0	5	5,970	2,525	3,440
Widowed	20	5	15	7,055	1,375	5,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	160	...	...	30,030	...	...
2 persons	75	...	...	16,640	...	...
3 persons	45	...	...	6,430	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	5,025	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	155	...	...	30,035	...	...
Total couple families	110	...	...	23,960	...	...
Married couples	65	...	...	19,085	...	...
Common-law couples	45	...	...	4,880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	4,725	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	23,960	...	...
Couples without children	50	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	60	...	...	11,130	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	4,800	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	4,565	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	6,075	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	3,805	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	35	30	22,245	10,680	11,570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	165	...	...	47,180	...	...
One-census-family households	115	...	...	28,955	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	12,430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	80	...	...	16,525	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	535	...	...
Non-census-family households	25	...	...	17,690	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	15,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	540	265	275	106,180	51,880	54,300
English only	535	265	275	97,350	48,025	49,325
French only	0	0	0	90	55	40
English and French	0	0	0	8,290	3,640	4,650
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	445	160	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	535	265	275	106,180	51,880	54,300
English	535	265	275	103,440	50,630	52,810
French	0	0	0	2,210	1,055	1,155
English and French	0	0	0	110	50	55
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	425	140	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,260	1,080	1,185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.1	2.1	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	540	265	275	106,185	51,880	54,300
Single responses	535	265	275	104,715	51,185	53,525
Official languages	530	265	270	92,545	45,575	46,970
English	530	260	270	90,135	44,435	45,700
French	0	0	0	2,405	1,135	1,270
Non-official languages	5	0	5	12,165	5,610	6,560
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	1,195	480	720
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,185	475	710
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	5	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,090	440	650
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	680	280	395
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	405	155	245
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10,975	5,130	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	165	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	270	165	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	255	150	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	50	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	45	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	240	80	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	65	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	50	60
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,325	3,460	3,865
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,130	900	1,230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,105	895	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	265	135	135
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	830	350	485
Russian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Serbian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	150	65	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	580	220	360
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	905	405	490
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	0	0	0	205	90	120
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	580	265	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	590	330	255
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	470	265	200
Bengali	0	0	0	70	45	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	60	35
Hindi	0	0	0	95	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	95	45	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,560	1,755	1,815
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,815	1,385	1,425
Portuguese	0	0	0	385	190	195
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	320	155	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	775	390	390
Chinese languages	0	0	0	535	265	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	70	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	315	165	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,790	770	1,020
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Finnish	0	0	0	1,635	680	950
Hungarian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,470	695	775
English and French	0	0	0	295	145	155
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,130	530	595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	535	265	275	106,180	51,885	54,300
Single responses	540	265	275	104,050	50,920	53,130
Official languages	540	265	275	100,430	49,230	51,200
English	535	265	275	99,685	48,880	50,805
French	0	0	0	745	350	395
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,625	1,690	1,935
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	310	145	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	310	140	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	285	135	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,305	1,545	1,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	135	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,910	865	1,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	420	165	255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	415	165	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	210	85	125
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	175	155
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	275	140	130
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,060	485	580
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	805	355	450
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Spanish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	470	245	230
Chinese languages	0	0	0	305	160	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	195	105	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	435	185	245
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	415	180	235
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,135	965	1,170
English and French	0	0	0	190	95	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,920	855	1,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	535	265	270	106,180	51,885	54,300
None	535	260	275	98,100	48,195	49,900
English	0	0	0	2,055	985	1,065
French	0	0	0	1,610	700	900
Non-official language	0	5	5	4,325	1,955	2,370
Aboriginal	5	5	5	775	310	465
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,550	1,645	1,905
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	210	200	89,665	43,510	46,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	375	190	190	87,035	42,210	44,825
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,416	18,464	23,424	35,788	42,383	30,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	380	195	185	87,060	42,210	44,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,064	17,472	22,592	32,400	37,668	28,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	290	145	140	77,645	38,270	39,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,440	18,560	26,816	33,308	40,147	27,413
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	340	160	170	64,845	29,750	35,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,584	902	6,480	7,517	7,340	7,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	265	130	130	61,870	31,345	30,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,104	18,603	27,712	34,053	39,489	30,074
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	405	205	200	89,665	43,560	46,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	380	190	190	86,945	42,185	44,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,348	22,882	27,827	44,638	51,800	37,889
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	375	190	185	86,960	42,185	44,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,879	20,806	27,001	37,757	43,028	32,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	290	145	140	77,580	38,250	39,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,927	24,643	27,219	42,738	50,574	35,115
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	340	165	175	64,840	29,700	35,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,295	4,790	7,696	8,726	8,445	8,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	265	130	130	61,875	31,340	30,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,634	24,768	28,470	42,300	48,678	35,752
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	405	205	200	89,665	43,560	46,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	130	65	65	27,405	14,745	12,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	34,944	34,656	38,656	54,155	60,125	48,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	39,901	38,998	40,819	62,182	69,234	53,966
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.7	84.4	72.1	85.4	88.4	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	74.1	72.7	67.4	69.6	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.2	18.2	25.5	14.6	11.6	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	405	210	195	89,665	43,510	46,155
Without total income	30	15	15	2,630	1,300	1,325
With total income	375	190	190	87,030	42,210	44,820
Percentage with total income	92.6	90.5	97.4	97.1	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	70	55	10,050	4,490	5,555
$10,000 to $19,999	65	30	30	14,500	5,605	8,890
$20,000 to $29,999	50	30	20	12,530	5,050	7,480
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	30	10,875	4,845	6,030
$40,000 to $49,999	35	15	20	9,745	4,625	5,120
$50,000 to $59,999	15	5	15	7,970	4,195	3,770
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	5,750	3,400	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	5	4,195	2,515	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	3,110	1,870	1,235
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,610	1,540	1,065
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	5,710	4,065	1,640
$100,000 to $149,999	0	0	0	4,210	2,975	1,240
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,495	1,095	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	405	205	200	89,665	43,510	46,155
Without after-tax income	30	15	10	2,605	1,300	1,310
With after-tax income	380	190	190	87,055	42,210	44,845
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	92.7	95.0	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	70	55	10,435	4,555	5,885
$10,000 to $19,999	60	30	35	15,225	5,930	9,300
$20,000 to $29,999	60	35	20	14,575	5,985	8,585
$30,000 to $39,999	55	25	30	13,075	6,040	7,035
$40,000 to $49,999	30	10	20	11,320	5,730	5,595
$50,000 to $59,999	20	10	10	7,615	4,450	3,165
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	10	5,190	3,160	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	5	3,735	2,245	1,490
$80,000 and over	5	0	5	5,885	4,115	1,770
$80,000 to $89,999	0	5	5	2,375	1,550	830
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,100	790	310
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	2,405	1,780	625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	405	210	200	89,660	43,510	46,155
Without employment income	140	75	65	27,790	12,165	15,625
With employment income	260	130	130	61,870	31,345	30,530
Percentage with employment income	64.2	61.9	65.0	69.0	72.0	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	45	20	20	9,035	4,540	4,495
$5,000 to $9,999	25	20	10	4,675	2,075	2,600
$10,000 to $19,999	50	30	25	7,955	3,485	4,475
$20,000 to $29,999	35	15	20	6,685	3,020	3,670
$30,000 to $39,999	40	20	20	6,245	2,695	3,550
$40,000 to $49,999	30	10	20	6,255	2,730	3,520
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	5,330	2,795	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	0	3,830	2,275	1,550
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	3,020	1,815	1,210
$80,000 and over	10	5	0	8,840	5,915	2,925
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	2,445	1,460	980
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,215	1,295	920
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	4,175	3,160	1,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	165	...	...	47,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	66,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,856	...	...	58,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20	...	...	15,730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	34,831	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	31,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	31,455	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,344	...	...	88,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,016	...	...	77,141	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	160	...	...	47,185	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,355	...	...	82,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,212	...	...	69,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	15,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,234	...	...	42,689	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,702	...	...	36,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,911	...	...	102,020	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,578	...	...	86,092	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	160	...	...	47,180	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	1,890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,070	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	3,880	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	3,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	2,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	20	...	...	13,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	5,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	3,240	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	3,465	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	165	...	...	47,180	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	2,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	2,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	4,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	3,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	20	...	...	10,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	2,590	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	2,920	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	140	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	88,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	77,624	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	12,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	81,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	71,540	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	11,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	120,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	103,640	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	5,745	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,600	...	...	52,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,808	...	...	48,923	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	140	...	...	30,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,377	...	...	103,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,032	...	...	86,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	12,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,063	...	...	94,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,376	...	...	79,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	11,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	67,954	...	...	134,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	65,665	...	...	111,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	5,710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,854	...	...	62,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,494	...	...	55,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25	15	10	20,010	9,630	10,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,064	0	0	31,545	33,276	30,289
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,872	0	0	28,929	30,152	28,130
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25	10	10	19,810	9,500	10,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,917	21,767	37,497	39,540	42,452	36,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,660	20,156	36,664	34,017	35,871	32,307
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	540	265	275	105,220	51,505	53,720
In the bottom half of the distribution	425	210	220	50,070	23,600	26,470
In the bottom decile	135	65	65	11,270	5,550	5,730
In the second decile	105	50	50	9,495	4,110	5,385
In the third decile	85	35	45	9,220	4,245	4,975
In the fourth decile	45	25	20	9,760	4,600	5,155
In the fifth decile	65	35	35	10,325	5,095	5,225
In the top half of the distribution	110	55	55	55,150	27,900	27,250
In the sixth decile	20	10	10	11,065	5,445	5,620
In the seventh decile	30	20	15	11,100	5,575	5,520
In the eighth decile	20	10	10	11,835	5,995	5,845
In the ninth decile	25	10	15	11,895	6,135	5,760
In the top decile	10	5	5	9,260	4,755	4,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	105,220	51,500	53,715
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	19,010	9,760	9,245
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	6,120	3,175	2,945
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	66,430	32,775	33,655
65 years and over	0	0	0	19,785	8,965	10,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	15,495	7,170	8,325
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,095	2,130	1,970
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,590	840	750
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	9,300	4,375	4,920
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,100	665	1,435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	14.7	13.9	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	21.5	21.8	21.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	26.0	26.5	25.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	14.0	13.3	14.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	10.6	7.4	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	9,100	4,585	4,515
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,170	1,155	1,010
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	905	485	420
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	6,540	3,295	3,245
65 years and over	0	0	0	390	135	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	8.6	8.9	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	11.4	11.8	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	14.8	15.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	9.8	10.1	9.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.0	1.5	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	540	265	270	105,225	51,500	53,720
Official languages	535	265	275	104,795	51,340	53,460
English	540	265	275	104,735	51,295	53,440
French	0	0	0	8,295	3,630	4,670
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15,210	7,170	8,040
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,675	735	940
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,680	735	940
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	35	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	30	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,570	700	870
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	920	420	500
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	660	290	370
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,550	6,445	7,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	445	255	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	430	240	185
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	400	215	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	30	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	30	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	275	100	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	235	75	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	55	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	50	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,230	4,460	4,775
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,345	1,050	1,295
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,330	1,050	1,275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	320	180	135
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,065	490	580
Russian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Serbian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovak	0	0	0	175	85	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	565	210	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,050	465	585
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dutch	0	0	0	170	75	95
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	755	340	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	95	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	880	495	380
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	695	395	300
Bengali	0	0	0	190	110	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	155	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	185	95	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	105	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	95	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,900	2,395	2,510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,680	1,820	1,855
Portuguese	0	0	0	430	200	225
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	855	400	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	170	105	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	25	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	55	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	870	415	455
Chinese languages	0	0	0	570	275	290
Cantonese	0	0	0	220	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	335	175	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	305	140	160
Burmese	0	0	0	80	45	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	270	130	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,065	880	1,185
Estonian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Finnish	0	0	0	1,860	785	1,080
Hungarian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	105,225	51,500	53,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	102,835	50,285	52,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	19,020	9,740	9,280
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	83,810	40,545	43,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,390	1,215	1,170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	105,220	51,505	53,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	94,650	46,300	48,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	9,700	4,735	4,965
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,285	2,930	3,350
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	805	430	375
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	820	420	400
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,145	610	540
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	515	300	210
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	635	310	320
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	645	340	305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	870	465	400
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	9,700	4,740	4,965
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,545	755	790
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,030	990	1,045
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,630	1,285	1,340
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,180	1,590	1,600
45 years and over	0	0	0	310	115	190
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	9,700	4,735	4,965
Americas	0	0	0	1,075	495	580
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	55	25	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	45	10	30
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	725	320	400
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	135	75	55
Europe	0	0	0	6,545	3,135	3,405
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	70	25	45
Germany	0	0	0	520	255	265
Greece	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hungary	0	0	0	95	60	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italy	0	0	0	2,025	1,040	980
Netherlands	0	0	0	165	60	105
Poland	0	0	0	635	295	340
Portugal	0	0	0	220	115	105
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	20	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	25	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,230	515	710
Africa	0	0	0	265	180	85
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	170	100	75
Asia	0	0	0	1,735	870	870
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	240	125	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	25
India	0	0	0	175	120	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	115	70	50
Iraq	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	50	65
Philippines	0	0	0	235	85	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	455	230	220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	645	340	305
Americas	0	0	0	125	60	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	45	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	0	0	0	55	20	35
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	0	20
Africa	0	0	0	40	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	0	0	0	405	220	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	60	50	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	0	0	0	40	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	75	45	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	540	265	270	105,225	51,500	53,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20	10	15	10,890	5,395	5,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25	15	10	20,185	9,780	10,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	495	245	245	74,145	36,330	37,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	3,565	1,875	1,690
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,450	800	650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	635	455	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	820	350	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,250	595	655
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	840	480	360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	540	265	270	105,225	51,505	53,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	530	265	265	13,490	6,365	7,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	260	260	13,245	6,220	7,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	525	260	260	10,165	4,760	5,410
Métis	0	0	0	3,050	1,450	1,600
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	105	85	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	135	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	0	10	91,735	45,135	46,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	535	265	270	105,225	51,505	53,720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	525	260	265	9,340	4,350	4,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	0	10	95,885	47,155	48,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	535	265	270	105,220	51,505	53,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	485	245	240	5,260	2,460	2,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	485	245	240	5,245	2,445	2,795
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	485	245	240	4,915	2,280	2,635
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	310	165	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	10	15	8,665	4,140	4,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	10	15	8,375	4,015	4,355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	5,870	2,835	3,030
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,460	1,155	1,305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	290	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	255	110	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25	15	15	91,295	44,910	46,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	540	265	270	105,225	51,500	53,720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	4,705	2,450	2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	935	520	415
Chinese	0	0	0	745	350	390
Black	0	0	0	665	385	280
Filipino	0	0	0	360	150	210
Latin American	0	0	0	340	185	155
Arab	0	0	0	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	510	230	280
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	170	90	80
Korean	0	0	0	185	100	85
Japanese	0	0	0	225	135	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	200	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	535	265	270	100,515	49,055	51,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	540	265	270	105,225	51,505	53,720
North American Aboriginal origins	510	255	260	13,925	6,595	7,330
First Nations (North American Indian)	510	255	255	11,090	5,250	5,840
Inuit	0	0	0	100	35	60
Métis	0	0	0	3,040	1,445	1,600
Other North American origins	10	10	10	25,545	12,725	12,820
Acadian	0	0	0	110	40	75
American	0	0	0	1,200	565	635
Canadian	10	0	0	24,655	12,350	12,305
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	95	50	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35	15	20	86,065	41,945	44,120
British Isles origins	20	10	15	49,340	23,710	25,630
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	20	10	15	28,760	13,815	14,945
Irish	10	0	0	19,530	9,240	10,295
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	0	0	10	22,180	10,565	11,610
Welsh	0	0	0	1,975	920	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,890	950	935
French origins	10	0	0	17,165	8,275	8,890
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	17,145	8,270	8,880
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	10	15,375	7,490	7,895
Austrian	0	0	0	830	400	430
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	405	230	170
Dutch	0	0	0	3,530	1,730	1,800
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	0	15
German	0	0	0	11,165	5,405	5,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	395	175	220
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	18,865	8,895	9,970
Danish	0	10	0	1,130	555	575
Finnish	0	0	0	11,795	5,595	6,195
Icelandic	0	0	0	700	320	380
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,920	1,385	1,530
Swedish	0	0	0	4,635	2,045	2,585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	310	185	125
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	23,190	11,130	12,055
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	275	165	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	270	115	155
Estonian	0	0	0	250	95	155
Hungarian	0	0	0	865	415	445
Latvian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Lithuanian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	7,520	3,790	3,730
Romanian	0	0	0	475	155	320
Russian	0	0	0	1,245	615	630
Slovak	0	0	0	2,205	965	1,245
Ukrainian	0	0	0	14,100	6,730	7,370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	10	10	0	18,430	9,250	9,180
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	710	350	365
Italian	10	0	10	15,115	7,565	7,550
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	940	505	430
Serbian	0	0	0	165	85	90
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Spanish	0	0	0	425	210	210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	260	115	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	335	160	180
Basque	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jewish	0	0	0	140	55	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	155	80	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	390	225	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	175	105	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	620	285	335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	15	60
Chilean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Colombian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	10	0	0	145	70	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	40	20
African origins	0	0	0	780	465	310
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	260	160	100
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	75	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	145	95	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	75	55	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	275	155	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	255	135	120
Asian origins	10	10	10	4,015	2,020	1,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	845	435	410
Afghan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	110	100
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	185	75	110
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Syrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	905	500	405
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	70	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	580	310	270
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	10	10	2,315	1,095	1,220
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	10	10	0	910	445	465
Filipino	0	0	0	380	165	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	55	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	340	175	165
Karen	0	0	0	275	130	150
Korean	0	0	0	185	100	80
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	140	45	100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	0	0	10	125	65	65
Australian	0	0	0	55	30	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	160	...	...	47,185	...	...
Owner	125	...	...	32,770	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	14,410	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	160	...	...	47,185	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	1,855	...	...
Not condominium	160	...	...	45,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	160	...	...	47,185	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	5,850	...	...
2 bedrooms	30	...	...	11,935	...	...
3 bedrooms	70	...	...	17,915	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	55	...	...	11,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	165	...	...	47,185	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15	...	...	11,280	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	7,860	...	...
6 rooms	55	...	...	7,945	...	...
7 rooms	30	...	...	6,545	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	13,550	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	160	...	...	47,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	155	...	...	46,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	160	...	...	47,185	...	...
Suitable	135	...	...	45,835	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	160	...	...	47,185	...	...
1960 or before	20	...	...	19,525	...	...
1961 to 1980	40	...	...	16,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	5,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	3,650	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,130	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	940	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	165	...	...	47,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	85	...	...	43,855	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	3,330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	165	...	...	47,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	135	...	...	29,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	16,920	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	165	...	...	47,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,560	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	6,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	25	...	...	6,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	45	...	...	8,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	45	...	...	10,120	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	7,270	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	4,375	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	47,145	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	37,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	9,520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	8,480	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	32,750	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	876	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,048	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	230,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	252,159	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	14,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	827	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	843	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	405	205	200	89,665	43,565	46,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	70	50	17,925	8,890	9,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	130	55	70	23,780	11,445	12,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	160	80	80	47,960	23,225	24,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	45	30	6,955	5,515	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	35	20	3,010	2,080	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	10	10	3,945	3,440	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	50	25	20	21,500	9,095	12,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	20	1,690	765	920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	17,820	7,845	9,970
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	12,710	5,325	7,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,195	505	690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	510	290	220
Master's degree	0	0	10	2,760	1,325	1,435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	645	405	240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	285	145	140	56,595	27,745	28,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	65	40	20	6,680	3,630	3,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	80	35	45	14,300	7,145	7,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	135	70	70	35,615	16,975	18,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	60	35	20	4,455	3,630	825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	45	30	15	1,860	1,345	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	0	10	2,595	2,285	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	45	25	20	16,365	6,960	9,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	0	20	1,080	480	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	13,715	5,910	7,810
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	9,705	4,020	5,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	880	365	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	365	190	175
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,255	1,010	1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	510	320	190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	405	205	200	89,665	43,565	46,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	245	125	120	41,705	20,335	21,365
Education	10	0	10	3,800	1,000	2,800
13. Education	10	0	10	3,800	1,000	2,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,185	675	515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	300	220	75
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	895	455	440
Humanities	0	0	0	2,090	890	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	65	25	40
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	690	235	455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	585	195	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	200	115	80
54. History	0	0	0	360	260	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	20	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	5,030	1,500	3,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	10	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	190	95	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,205	145	1,060
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	545	205	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	195	20	170
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,140	290	850
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,640	730	910
Business, management and public administration	25	0	20	8,910	3,045	5,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,795	365	1,430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	10	15	7,095	2,680	4,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	1,625	920	710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	740	370	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	250	120	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	30	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	540	380	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,060	610	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	795	535	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	50	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	40	40	10	10,675	10,075	600
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	285	200	85
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,400	1,235	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,430	2,205	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	2,225	2,210	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	2,740	2,690	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,605	1,545	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,105	835	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	210	135	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	895	700	195
Health and related fields	20	10	10	9,135	1,720	7,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	740	375	365
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	10	8,225	1,245	6,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	100	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	20	25	3,340	1,950	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	1,570	465	1,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	835	630	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	10	920	840	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	285	145	140	56,595	27,750	28,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	150	75	70	20,975	10,775	10,205
Education	10	0	10	2,655	650	2,000
13. Education	0	0	10	2,655	655	2,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	890	500	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	220	145	80
50. Visual and performing arts	0	10	0	670	360	315
Humanities	0	10	0	1,515	650	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	45	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	480	155	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	450	155	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	165	100	65
54. History	0	0	0	260	180	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	3,890	1,090	2,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	10	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	140	60	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	950	130	815
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	470	160	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	165	20	145
42. Psychology	0	0	0	855	200	660
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,210	510	705
Business, management and public administration	20	0	15	7,005	2,400	4,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,480	290	1,185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	5,510	2,105	3,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,210	680	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	590	310	285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	170	80	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	405	270	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	875	520	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	670	460	210
25. Library science	0	0	0	130	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	45	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	0	7,540	7,055	485
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	235	155	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,010	885	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,800	1,620	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	20	0	1,495	1,485	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,930	1,885	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,070	1,030	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	860	635	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	155	95	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	10	705	535	165
Health and related fields	20	10	10	6,675	1,320	5,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	540	255	275
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	6,010	990	5,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	70	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	10	20	2,505	1,480	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	1,120	330	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	635	460	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	10	740	685	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	405	205	200	89,665	43,565	46,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	245	125	120	41,700	20,340	21,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	160	80	80	47,965	23,225	24,735
Location of study inside Canada	155	80	80	45,025	21,660	23,360
Same as province or territory of residence	150	80	80	42,190	20,290	21,895
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	2,835	1,370	1,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,940	1,570	1,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	995	540	460
Philippines	0	0	0	135	35	105
India	0	0	0	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	335	190	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	60	25
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other	0	0	0	1,190	655	540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	285	145	140	56,595	27,750	28,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	150	80	70	20,980	10,775	10,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	140	70	70	35,615	16,975	18,645
Location of study inside Canada	135	65	70	33,850	16,065	17,785
Same as province or territory of residence	130	65	70	31,765	15,075	16,690
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,085	995	1,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,765	905	860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	545	280	265
Philippines	0	0	0	115	25	90
India	0	0	0	85	50	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	135	75	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	80	45	30
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	0	0	0	790	425	370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	405	205	200	89,665	43,565	46,100
In the labour force	215	110	105	54,415	27,670	26,755
Employed	195	95	100	50,215	25,110	25,105
Unemployed	25	20	10	4,200	2,555	1,645
Not in the labour force	185	95	95	35,250	15,895	19,350
Participation rate	53.1	53.7	52.5	60.7	63.5	58.0
Employment rate	48.1	46.3	50.0	56.0	57.6	54.5
Unemployment rate	11.6	18.2	9.5	7.7	9.2	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	405	205	200	89,665	43,565	46,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	195	100	90	32,630	14,705	17,915
Worked	210	100	105	57,040	28,860	28,180
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	135	65	65	27,820	15,015	12,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	80	30	45	29,220	13,840	15,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.8	42.7	42.5	42.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	220	115	105	54,420	27,665	26,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	965	585	380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	205	105	100	53,455	27,080	26,375
Employee	200	100	100	49,480	24,595	24,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	0	3,970	2,480	1,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	220	115	105	54,420	27,665	26,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	965	585	380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	205	105	100	53,455	27,080	26,375
0 Management occupations	10	0	10	4,320	2,530	1,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	35	0	30	7,720	2,045	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,315	2,735	580
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	5,345	1,115	4,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	20	35	7,750	2,555	5,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,240	530	705
6 Sales and service occupations	45	30	20	13,415	5,805	7,610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	15	10	8,010	7,630	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	20	10	1,035	935	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	1,310	1,200	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	215	115	105	54,415	27,665	26,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	965	585	375
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	210	105	105	53,455	27,080	26,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	0	735	590	150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	705	625	80
22 Utilities	0	0	0	500	410	90
23 Construction	10	10	0	3,790	3,395	390
31-33 Manufacturing	10	0	0	2,845	2,415	430
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,385	1,050	330
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	6,555	3,110	3,440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	2,715	2,145	570
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,145	700	440
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,225	415	805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	715	430	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	10	2,915	1,630	1,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	10	1,715	1,030	685
61 Educational services	25	10	20	4,750	1,600	3,155
62 Health care and social assistance	25	0	20	9,685	1,915	7,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	10	0	1,060	515	550
72 Accommodation and food services	15	10	10	4,400	1,715	2,685
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	10	2,340	1,105	1,235
91 Public administration	45	20	20	4,280	2,290	1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	195	95	100	50,220	25,115	25,105
Worked at home	0	10	0	1,695	735	960
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	100	70	30
No fixed workplace address	35	25	10	5,350	3,950	1,405
Worked at usual place	150	70	85	43,070	20,360	22,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	155	70	85	43,070	20,360	22,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	70	20	50	40,675	18,835	21,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	65	35	30	1,510	945	560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15	10	0	690	440	245
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	195	140	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	190	90	100	48,425	24,305	24,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	170	85	85	39,780	20,160	19,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	10	10	3,045	1,265	1,775
Public transit	0	0	0	2,110	925	1,185
Walked	10	10	10	2,225	1,085	1,145
Bicycle	0	0	0	630	460	170
Other method	0	0	0	635	405	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	190	90	100	48,420	24,310	24,115
Less than 15 minutes	105	40	70	23,750	11,110	12,645
15 to 29 minutes	30	10	20	20,020	10,425	9,595
30 to 44 minutes	20	15	0	2,850	1,580	1,270
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	530	260	275
60 minutes and over	25	20	10	1,265	940	325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	190	90	100	48,425	24,310	24,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	1,775	1,285	485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	30	20	10	5,930	3,425	2,505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	50	20	35	12,800	7,415	5,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	50	20	30	14,325	5,575	8,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	10	10	5,495	2,265	3,230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	20	15	8,090	4,335	3,755
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	220	110	110	58,670	29,635	29,035
Single responses	220	115	110	58,335	29,500	28,840
Official languages	220	115	110	58,235	29,445	28,795
English	220	110	110	57,900	29,345	28,555
French	0	0	0	335	100	245
Non-official languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	330	140	195
English and French	0	0	0	160	70	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	65	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	220	110	110	58,670	29,640	29,030
None	220	110	110	56,800	28,780	28,020
English	0	0	0	295	110	185
French	0	0	0	920	445	470
Non-official language	0	0	0	630	295	330
Aboriginal	0	10	0	200	75	125
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	425	225	200
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	530	260	270	104,340	51,075	53,270
Non-movers	465	230	240	91,570	44,915	46,655
Movers	60	30	35	12,770	6,160	6,610
Non-migrants	20	10	10	9,120	4,425	4,695
Migrants	40	20	20	3,650	1,735	1,915
Internal migrants	40	20	25	3,240	1,555	1,680
Intraprovincial migrants	40	20	25	2,555	1,175	1,385
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	680	380	300
External migrants	0	0	0	410	185	230
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	500	245	250	100,330	49,025	51,305
Non-movers	390	195	190	67,440	33,030	34,410
Movers	110	50	60	32,890	15,995	16,895
Non-migrants	55	25	30	23,510	11,375	12,140
Migrants	55	25	30	9,375	4,620	4,755
Internal migrants	55	30	30	7,960	3,895	4,065
Intraprovincial migrants	50	25	30	6,215	2,970	3,250
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	1,745	925	815
External migrants	0	0	0	1,420	730	690