Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chehalis 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lakeland [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Chehalis 5, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Lakeland
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Chehalis 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Chehalis 5, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lakeland [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 537 ... ... 108,451 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 537 ... ... 104,616 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 170 ... ... 50,340 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 161 ... ... 41,285 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 63.1 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 8.51 ... ... 31,324.35 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 535 265 270 108,455 54,690 53,760
0 to 14 years 135 60 70 22,005 11,395 10,610
0 to 4 years 40 20 20 7,085 3,670 3,415
5 to 9 years 45 20 20 7,715 3,975 3,740
10 to 14 years 45 15 30 7,205 3,745 3,460
15 to 64 years 360 185 175 69,495 35,295 34,205
15 to 19 years 45 25 20 7,020 3,605 3,415
20 to 24 years 30 15 15 5,990 3,080 2,915
25 to 29 years 40 15 20 6,440 3,230 3,210
30 to 34 years 30 15 15 7,125 3,555 3,575
35 to 39 years 40 15 20 6,905 3,510 3,395
40 to 44 years 35 20 20 6,705 3,410 3,290
45 to 49 years 40 30 15 6,860 3,485 3,375
50 to 54 years 35 15 20 7,715 3,870 3,845
55 to 59 years 50 20 25 7,885 4,030 3,855
60 to 64 years 25 15 5 6,855 3,525 3,325
65 years and over 45 20 25 16,950 8,005 8,945
65 to 69 years 20 10 10 5,450 2,685 2,765
70 to 74 years 15 10 5 4,070 2,015 2,055
75 to 79 years 10 0 5 2,910 1,435 1,475
80 to 84 years 5 0 0 2,245 1,025 1,215
85 years and over 0 0 0 2,275 840 1,430
85 to 89 years 5 0 0 1,370 580 790
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 655 210 445
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 210 45 165
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 25.2 22.6 25.9 20.3 20.8 19.7
15 to 64 years 67.3 69.8 64.8 64.1 64.5 63.6
65 years and over 8.4 7.5 9.3 15.6 14.6 16.6
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.5 2.7
Average age of the population 34.5 35.5 33.6 39.3 38.7 39.9
Median age of the population 34.4 37.5 32.3 39.1 38.6 39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 160 ... ... 41,285 ... ...
Single-detached house 140 ... ... 33,290 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 790 ... ...
Row house 15 ... ... 890 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 345 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 160 ... ... 41,285 ... ...
1 person 20 ... ... 10,310 ... ...
2 persons 50 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 5,590 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
5 or more persons 40 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 540 ... ... 105,230 ... ...
Average household size 3.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 405 205 195 86,445 43,295 43,150
Married or living common law 220 110 110 53,695 26,945 26,750
Married 135 70 70 44,800 22,505 22,295
Living common law 85 45 40 8,895 4,440 4,455
Not married and not living common law 185 95 90 32,745 16,350 16,400
Never married 150 80 65 20,790 11,970 8,825
Separated 10 10 5 1,980 945 1,030
Divorced 5 0 5 4,710 2,370 2,340
Widowed 20 5 15 5,275 1,070 4,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 160 ... ... 30,415 ... ...
2 persons 75 ... ... 16,045 ... ...
3 persons 45 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 155 ... ... 30,415 ... ...
Total couple families 110 ... ... 26,070 ... ...
Married couples 65 ... ... 21,620 ... ...
Common-law couples 45 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 50 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 26,070 ... ...
Couples without children 50 ... ... 13,480 ... ...
Couples with children 60 ... ... 12,595 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 65 35 30 15,900 8,630 7,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 165 ... ... 41,285 ... ...
One-census-family households 115 ... ... 28,695 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 35 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 80 ... ... 15,790 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 830 ... ...
Non-census-family households 25 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 10,310 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 540 265 275 107,235 54,230 53,010
English only 535 265 275 99,825 50,700 49,125
French only 0 0 0 50 25 25
English and French 0 0 0 6,860 3,260 3,595
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 500 245 260
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 535 265 275 107,240 54,230 53,005
English 535 265 275 103,660 52,410 51,250
French 0 0 0 2,975 1,540 1,440
English and French 0 0 0 105 45 60
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 485 235 255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 3,035 1,565 1,470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 2.9 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 540 265 275 107,235 54,230 53,010
Single responses 535 265 275 105,710 53,480 52,230
Official languages 530 265 270 93,125 47,295 45,825
English 530 260 270 89,870 45,635 44,230
French 0 0 0 3,255 1,660 1,595
Non-official languages 5 0 5 12,590 6,180 6,405
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 1,560 745 815
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,530 735 795
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,525 735 790
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 45 20 25
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,465 710 755
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 5 15
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 5 5
Salish languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 11,030 5,440 5,590
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 245 140 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 220 130 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 185 110 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 20 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,470 580 885
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 35 60
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 90 40 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,205 470 740
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 110 50 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 35 45
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 8,425 4,255 4,175
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,235 1,580 1,660
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,230 1,575 1,655
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 280 115 160
Russian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 15 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,700 1,330 1,370
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 4,070 2,095 1,975
Afrikaans 0 0 0 145 70 75
Danish 0 0 0 40 20 15
Dutch 0 0 0 175 95 85
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 0 0 3,640 1,885 1,760
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 610 335 280
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 570 310 260
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 155 80 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 205 105 95
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 460 220 240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 15 25
Romanian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Spanish 0 0 0 315 145 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 235 120 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 250 125 130
Chinese languages 0 0 0 250 120 125
Cantonese 0 0 0 100 55 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 105 45 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 20 15 5
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,530 750 780
English and French 0 0 0 325 155 165
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,150 570 580
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 535 265 275 107,240 54,230 53,010
Single responses 540 265 275 104,955 53,150 51,805
Official languages 540 265 275 99,695 50,485 49,210
English 535 265 275 98,850 50,070 48,780
French 0 0 0 845 420 430
Non-official languages 0 0 0 5,260 2,660 2,595
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 260 135 130
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 260 130 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 260 130 130
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 255 130 125
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,995 2,535 2,465
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 75 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 110 65 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 730 340 390
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 620 285 335
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,670 1,865 1,800
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 370 180 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 375 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Russian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 220 110 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,755 1,410 1,345
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 45 50
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 0 0 0 2,555 1,310 1,245
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 40
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 175 165
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 320 165 155
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 30 20
Hindi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Urdu 0 0 0 120 60 65
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 185 95 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Spanish 0 0 0 150 80 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 170 85 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Chinese languages 0 0 0 145 70 70
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,285 1,080 1,205
English and French 0 0 0 150 65 80
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,105 1,005 1,100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 535 265 270 107,240 54,230 53,010
None 535 260 275 98,350 49,900 48,450
English 0 0 0 2,680 1,335 1,340
French 0 0 0 1,620 775 845
Non-official language 0 5 5 4,515 2,185 2,330
Aboriginal 5 5 5 1,415 700 715
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,095 1,480 1,620
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 405 210 200 83,540 42,180 41,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 375 190 190 79,845 40,415 39,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,416 18,464 23,424 39,627 53,327 30,394
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 380 195 185 79,860 40,425 39,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,064 17,472 22,592 35,648 45,912 28,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 290 145 140 73,560 38,285 35,275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,440 18,560 26,816 38,529 52,812 28,847
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 340 160 170 48,115 19,540 28,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,584 902 6,480 6,555 8,154 5,892
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 265 130 130 63,965 34,220 29,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,104 18,603 27,712 37,730 51,556 28,877
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 405 205 200 83,765 42,300 41,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 380 190 190 80,045 40,450 39,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,348 22,882 27,827 55,607 71,427 39,445
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 375 190 185 80,075 40,455 39,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,879 20,806 27,001 45,684 57,153 33,975
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 290 145 140 73,690 38,315 35,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,927 24,643 27,219 54,841 70,890 37,458
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 340 165 175 48,035 19,350 28,690
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,295 4,790 7,696 8,538 8,954 8,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 265 130 130 64,105 34,370 29,735
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,634 24,768 28,470 51,088 64,391 35,714
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 405 205 200 83,760 42,300 41,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 130 65 65 28,450 16,990 11,455
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 34,944 34,656 38,656 58,311 71,770 46,450
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 39,901 38,998 40,819 69,492 81,156 52,192
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.7 84.4 72.1 90.8 93.8 85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.9 74.1 72.7 74.0 77.2 68.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.2 18.2 25.5 9.2 6.2 14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 405 210 195 83,540 42,180 41,360
Without total income 30 15 15 3,700 1,765 1,935
With total income 375 190 190 79,845 40,420 39,430
Percentage with total income 92.6 90.5 97.4 95.6 95.8 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 70 55 10,190 3,815 6,375
$10,000 to $19,999 65 30 30 10,930 4,345 6,585
$20,000 to $29,999 50 30 20 10,730 4,240 6,495
$30,000 to $39,999 50 25 30 8,400 3,515 4,885
$40,000 to $49,999 35 15 20 7,500 3,290 4,210
$50,000 to $59,999 15 5 15 6,065 3,000 3,065
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 5,120 2,880 2,240
$70,000 to $79,999 5 5 5 4,040 2,590 1,450
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 3,290 2,175 1,115
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 2,875 1,950 925
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 10,700 8,620 2,080
$100,000 to $149,999 0 0 0 6,850 5,325 1,525
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 3,850 3,295 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 405 205 200 83,540 42,180 41,360
Without after-tax income 30 15 10 3,675 1,760 1,920
With after-tax income 380 190 190 79,865 40,420 39,435
Percentage with after-tax income 93.8 92.7 95.0 95.6 95.8 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 70 55 10,405 3,890 6,510
$10,000 to $19,999 60 30 35 11,385 4,535 6,850
$20,000 to $29,999 60 35 20 12,325 4,855 7,465
$30,000 to $39,999 55 25 30 10,145 4,350 5,800
$40,000 to $49,999 30 10 20 8,730 4,210 4,515
$50,000 to $59,999 20 10 10 6,950 4,010 2,940
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 5,080 3,300 1,780
$70,000 to $79,999 5 0 5 4,185 2,795 1,390
$80,000 and over 5 0 5 10,655 8,475 2,180
$80,000 to $89,999 0 5 5 2,890 2,095 800
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 2,110 1,645 470
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 5,650 4,735 910
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 405 210 200 83,540 42,180 41,360
Without employment income 140 75 65 19,580 7,960 11,625
With employment income 260 130 130 63,960 34,225 29,740
Percentage with employment income 64.2 61.9 65.0 76.6 81.1 71.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 45 20 20 8,810 4,245 4,570
$5,000 to $9,999 25 20 10 4,895 2,140 2,760
$10,000 to $19,999 50 30 25 7,295 3,065 4,235
$20,000 to $29,999 35 15 20 6,230 2,500 3,730
$30,000 to $39,999 40 20 20 5,995 2,425 3,570
$40,000 to $49,999 30 10 20 5,470 2,385 3,085
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 5 4,540 2,320 2,215
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 0 3,845 2,225 1,620
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 3,185 2,150 1,035
$80,000 and over 10 5 0 13,700 10,780 2,920
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 2,670 1,855 815
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 2,375 1,635 735
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 8,655 7,290 1,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 165 ... ... 41,285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 85,148 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,856 ... ... 73,542 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 20 ... ... 10,310 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 40,329 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 35,924 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 145 ... ... 30,970 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 57,344 ... ... 103,667 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 54,016 ... ... 88,728 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 160 ... ... 41,350 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,355 ... ... 107,641 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,212 ... ... 88,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,234 ... ... 53,249 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,702 ... ... 44,125 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 31,070 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,911 ... ... 125,647 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,578 ... ... 103,143 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 160 ... ... 41,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 595 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$100,000 and over 20 ... ... 17,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 165 ... ... 41,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 640 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 340 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 0 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$100,000 and over 20 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 0 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 140 ... ... 29,945 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,216 ... ... 102,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 53,888 ... ... 87,871 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 12,675 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,104 ... ... 90,768 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 78,366 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 12,700 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 69,120 ... ... 131,117 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,584 ... ... 109,234 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,600 ... ... 57,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,808 ... ... 52,775 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 140 ... ... 30,020 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,377 ... ... 125,144 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,032 ... ... 102,650 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 35 ... ... 12,730 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,063 ... ... 115,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,376 ... ... 95,202 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 60 ... ... 12,750 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,954 ... ... 152,192 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 65,665 ... ... 123,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 35 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,854 ... ... 69,370 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,494 ... ... 59,685 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25 15 10 13,695 7,485 6,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,064 0 0 38,997 46,988 31,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,872 0 0 34,830 40,667 29,852
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 25 10 10 13,610 7,230 6,380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,917 21,767 37,497 51,022 59,246 41,707
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,660 20,156 36,664 42,376 48,000 36,006
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 540 265 275 105,230 53,415 51,810
In the bottom half of the distribution 425 210 220 44,020 21,490 22,530
In the bottom decile 135 65 65 8,180 4,140 4,035
In the second decile 105 50 50 9,090 4,185 4,905
In the third decile 85 35 45 8,855 4,260 4,600
In the fourth decile 45 25 20 8,700 4,315 4,390
In the fifth decile 65 35 35 9,195 4,585 4,605
In the top half of the distribution 110 55 55 61,210 31,930 29,285
In the sixth decile 20 10 10 9,845 4,960 4,885
In the seventh decile 30 20 15 10,605 5,455 5,150
In the eighth decile 20 10 10 12,065 6,315 5,755
In the ninth decile 25 10 15 13,405 7,045 6,355
In the top decile 10 5 5 15,290 8,160 7,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 101,310 51,405 49,905
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 24,405 12,595 11,810
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 7,940 4,095 3,845
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 62,170 31,575 30,590
65 years and over 0 0 0 14,730 7,235 7,495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 10,585 5,160 5,435
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,330 1,775 1,555
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,220 635 585
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 5,440 2,650 2,785
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,820 735 1,085
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 10.4 10.0 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 13.6 14.1 13.2
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 15.4 15.5 15.2
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 8.8 8.4 9.1
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 12.4 10.2 14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 4,260 2,180 2,085
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,390 720 670
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 545 290 260
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 2,640 1,340 1,290
65 years and over 0 0 0 235 120 120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 4.2 4.2 4.2
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 5.7 5.7 5.7
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 6.9 7.1 6.8
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 4.2 4.2 4.2
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.6 1.7 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 540 265 270 105,505 53,560 51,950
Official languages 535 265 275 105,045 53,360 51,685
English 540 265 275 104,990 53,340 51,655
French 0 0 0 6,990 3,355 3,635
Non-official languages 0 0 0 15,150 7,480 7,670
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 2,415 1,185 1,230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,385 1,180 1,210
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,385 1,175 1,205
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 135 50 85
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 2,240 1,120 1,115
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 15
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 15 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 20 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 12,735 6,290 6,445
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 375 225 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 365 220 145
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 330 200 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 10 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,890 765 1,125
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 40 85
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ilocano 0 0 0 110 55 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,780 710 1,070
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 75 35 40
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 9,385 4,730 4,650
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,940 1,900 2,035
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,935 1,895 2,040
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 280 130 155
Russian 0 0 0 315 130 180
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 3,460 1,690 1,770
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 3,600 1,805 1,800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 210 100 110
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 30
Dutch 0 0 0 265 115 145
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 10
German 0 0 0 2,990 1,515 1,475
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Swedish 0 0 0 40 20 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 325 175 150
Greek 0 0 0 90 40 45
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 870 505 365
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 815 465 355
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 130 85 40
Hindi 0 0 0 210 125 80
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 290 180 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Urdu 0 0 0 330 180 150
Iranian languages 0 0 0 85 65 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,095 600 490
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 60 50 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 10 30
Romanian 0 0 0 100 65 40
Spanish 0 0 0 900 495 405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 220 110 105
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 155 140
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 30 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 120 55 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 60 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 90 30 65
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Chinese languages 0 0 0 275 140 130
Cantonese 0 0 0 100 50 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 100 45 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 50 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Lao 0 0 0 60 35 20
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 100 65 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 80 55 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 105,510 53,560 51,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 101,720 51,755 49,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 25,465 13,360 12,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 76,255 38,400 37,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 3,790 1,805 1,985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 105,510 53,565 51,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 97,100 49,520 47,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 7,485 3,585 3,900
Before 1981 0 0 0 1,825 885 940
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 560 260 305
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 755 370 380
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 2,140 1,030 1,110
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 755 400 350
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,385 630 755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,205 1,045 1,160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 920 455 465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 7,485 3,585 3,900
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,090 600 495
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 1,560 780 780
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 1,510 705 805
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 2,830 1,270 1,560
45 years and over 0 0 0 495 225 265
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 7,485 3,585 3,900
Americas 0 0 0 2,075 1,000 1,085
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 135 65 70
Mexico 0 0 0 1,020 505 515
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 35 10 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 555 240 315
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 270 155 110
Europe 0 0 0 2,040 985 1,055
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 30 15 20
Germany 0 0 0 305 150 155
Greece 0 0 0 40 30 10
Hungary 0 0 0 30 25 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 15 10
Italy 0 0 0 15 20 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 205 115 90
Poland 0 0 0 200 85 115
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 60 40 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 10 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 145 55 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 710 325 390
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 190 95 90
Africa 0 0 0 685 375 310
Algeria 0 0 0 35 20 15
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kenya 0 0 0 30 20 10
Morocco 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 65 80
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 200 100 100
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 225 130 100
Asia 0 0 0 2,625 1,205 1,415
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 115 50 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 60 30 25
India 0 0 0 310 155 155
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 30 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 70 30 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 100 80 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 190 115 80
Philippines 0 0 0 1,485 590 900
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 20 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 160 100 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 55 25 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,200 1,045 1,160
Americas 0 0 0 380 180 200
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 95 40 45
Mexico 0 0 0 180 85 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 50 25 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 40 15 30
Europe 0 0 0 175 75 105
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 85 45 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 0 20
Africa 0 0 0 315 170 145
Algeria 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 120 55 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 80 25 50
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 55 40 15
Asia 0 0 0 1,330 615 715
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 155 70 90
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 20 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 50 20 30
Philippines 0 0 0 945 435 510
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 50 25 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 540 265 270 105,505 53,560 51,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69 20 10 15 8,755 4,265 4,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 25 15 10 13,725 6,755 6,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 495 245 245 83,020 42,540 40,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 5,750 2,745 3,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 3,425 1,705 1,720
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,200 740 465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,220 970 1,250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 1,745 710 1,035
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 530 305 235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 540 265 270 105,505 53,560 51,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 530 265 265 14,840 7,500 7,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 525 260 260 14,645 7,420 7,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 525 260 260 7,410 3,690 3,720
Métis 0 0 0 7,130 3,700 3,435
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 105 30 80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 120 55 60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 80 30 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 15 0 10 90,665 46,060 44,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 535 265 270 105,505 53,560 51,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 525 260 265 7,335 3,695 3,640
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10 0 10 98,170 49,870 48,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 535 265 270 105,505 53,560 51,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 485 245 240 6,965 3,540 3,430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 485 245 240 6,290 3,175 3,115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 485 245 240 4,565 2,305 2,265
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 1,695 855 835
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 20 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 680 365 310
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 675 360 310
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 25 10 15 9,160 4,655 4,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 25 10 15 8,570 4,370 4,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 4,470 2,220 2,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,970 2,090 1,880
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 130 55 75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 595 290 305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 555 265 290
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 25 15 15 89,380 45,370 44,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 540 265 270 105,505 53,560 51,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 5,750 2,790 2,960
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,055 575 480
Chinese 0 0 0 340 180 160
Black 0 0 0 970 505 465
Filipino 0 0 0 2,005 845 1,155
Latin American 0 0 0 325 145 180
Arab 0 0 0 350 210 145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 160 80 85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 40 30 15
Korean 0 0 0 225 125 100
Japanese 0 0 0 60 25 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 40 25 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 175 50 130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 535 265 270 99,760 50,770 48,990
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 540 265 270 105,505 53,560 51,950
North American Aboriginal origins 510 255 260 16,130 8,195 7,935
First Nations (North American Indian) 510 255 255 10,280 5,165 5,115
Inuit 0 0 0 200 90 110
Métis 0 0 0 6,915 3,585 3,330
Other North American origins 10 10 10 28,885 14,720 14,165
Acadian 0 0 0 125 55 80
American 0 0 0 1,640 840 800
Canadian 10 0 0 27,625 14,050 13,575
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 70 40 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 75 50 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 35 15 20 79,030 40,035 38,990
British Isles origins 20 10 15 42,720 21,115 21,605
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 20 10 15 25,180 12,440 12,740
Irish 10 0 0 16,465 8,000 8,465
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 20
Scottish 0 0 10 17,810 8,545 9,270
Welsh 0 0 0 1,620 805 810
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 1,450 680 775
French origins 10 0 0 16,910 8,235 8,680
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 10 10 10 16,900 8,220 8,675
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 0 10 25,815 13,015 12,800
Austrian 0 0 0 1,060 520 540
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 465 225 240
Dutch 0 0 0 4,070 2,085 1,985
Flemish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
German 0 0 0 21,420 10,810 10,610
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swiss 0 0 0 570 325 240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 0 0 9,315 4,505 4,805
Danish 0 10 0 1,405 655 750
Finnish 0 0 0 435 240 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 480 240 240
Norwegian 0 0 0 4,740 2,220 2,515
Swedish 0 0 0 2,710 1,370 1,340
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 365 220 140
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 29,775 15,445 14,335
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 435 235 200
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 425 190 235
Estonian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,140 600 540
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Polish 0 0 0 7,725 4,020 3,705
Romanian 0 0 0 1,355 685 675
Russian 0 0 0 2,365 1,160 1,205
Slovak 0 0 0 205 90 115
Ukrainian 0 0 0 22,910 11,920 10,990
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins 10 10 0 2,335 1,225 1,115
Albanian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 130 80 45
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 165 80 85
Italian 10 0 10 1,100 565 530
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 85 50 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 120 65 55
Serbian 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Spanish 0 0 0 535 260 285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 95 55 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 450 230 220
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 0 0 0 95 55 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 330 170 165
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 330 140 190
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 25 20
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 220 95 125
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 1,115 520 600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 30 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chilean 0 0 0 115 50 60
Colombian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 20 0 15
Mexican 10 0 0 760 365 395
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 0 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 1,075 595 475
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 300 175 125
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 35 30 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 115 60 50
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 15 10
North African origins 0 0 0 120 80 40
Algerian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 385 220 160
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 25 20 10
Burundian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 10 0
South African 0 0 0 155 90 65
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 60 25 40
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 300 140 160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 255 130 120
Asian origins 10 10 10 4,675 2,225 2,450
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 500 285 215
Afghan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 70 30 35
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 55 40 20
Iraqi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 255 150 110
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,050 545 500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 695 360 335
Goan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 20 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 240 135 110
Punjabi 0 0 0 85 45 40
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 55 25 35
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 10 10 3,105 1,375 1,730
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese 10 10 0 585 280 305
Filipino 0 0 0 2,135 890 1,245
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 10 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 75 45 35
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 240 125 110
Laotian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Malaysian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 15 30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 50 25 25
Oceania origins 0 0 10 140 70 70
Australian 0 0 0 90 40 45
New Zealander 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 160 ... ... 41,355 ... ...
Owner 125 ... ... 32,820 ... ...
Renter 20 ... ... 7,695 ... ...
Band housing 15 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 160 ... ... 41,350 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Not condominium 160 ... ... 39,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 160 ... ... 41,355 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 10 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
2 bedrooms 30 ... ... 7,655 ... ...
3 bedrooms 70 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 55 ... ... 16,955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 165 ... ... 41,350 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 15 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
6 rooms 55 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
7 rooms 30 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
8 or more rooms 50 ... ... 15,500 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 160 ... ... 41,350 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 155 ... ... 40,660 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 160 ... ... 41,350 ... ...
Suitable 135 ... ... 39,870 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 160 ... ... 41,350 ... ...
1960 or before 20 ... ... 6,675 ... ...
1961 to 1980 40 ... ... 13,390 ... ...
1981 to 1990 55 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
1991 to 2000 15 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 165 ... ... 41,350 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 85 ... ... 37,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed 75 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 165 ... ... 41,350 ... ...
1 household maintainer 135 ... ... 25,525 ... ...
2 household maintainers 25 ... ... 15,075 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 165 ... ... 41,350 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
25 to 34 years 20 ... ... 6,200 ... ...
35 to 44 years 25 ... ... 7,285 ... ...
45 to 54 years 45 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 45 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 36,785 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 30,180 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 29,320 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 57.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,092 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 319,792 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 350,992 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 33.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 405 205 200 83,765 42,300 41,465
No certificate, diploma or degree 120 70 50 20,110 10,845 9,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 130 55 70 23,595 11,375 12,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 160 80 80 40,060 20,080 19,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 45 30 11,665 9,340 2,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 55 35 20 3,315 2,005 1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 10 10 8,350 7,335 1,015
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 50 25 20 17,045 6,345 10,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 10 20 2,145 700 1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 9,205 3,700 5,510
Bachelor's degree 0 0 0 7,260 2,700 4,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 545 225 325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 300 205 95
Master's degree 0 0 10 975 485 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 115 80 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 285 145 140 55,890 28,265 27,620
No certificate, diploma or degree 65 40 20 9,015 5,120 3,900
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 80 35 45 15,805 7,585 8,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 135 70 70 31,070 15,565 15,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 60 35 20 8,690 7,095 1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 45 30 15 2,245 1,385 865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 0 10 6,440 5,705 735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 45 25 20 13,540 5,065 8,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 0 20 1,455 540 915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 0 7,385 2,855 4,525
Bachelor's degree 0 0 0 5,825 2,075 3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 385 145 245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 265 175 90
Master's degree 0 0 0 830 420 415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 80 55 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 405 205 200 83,760 42,300 41,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 245 125 120 43,705 22,220 21,485
Education 10 0 10 3,640 940 2,705
13. Education 10 0 10 3,640 940 2,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 625 230 395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 155 115 40
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 475 110 360
Humanities 0 0 0 975 425 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 55 0 55
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 155 50 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 275 80 195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 330 200 125
54. History 0 0 0 100 65 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 2,255 465 1,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 80 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 160 60 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 895 30 865
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 310 55 260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 0 15
42. Psychology 0 0 0 370 80 290
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 420 225 195
Business, management and public administration 25 0 20 6,835 1,600 5,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 50 0 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 520 70 445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 10 15 6,270 1,515 4,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 680 315 360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 205 85 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 140 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 195 115 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 135 50 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 770 395 380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 615 370 245
25. Library science 0 0 0 100 0 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 50 25 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 40 40 10 13,245 12,375 875
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 125 105 30
14. Engineering 0 0 0 850 705 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,035 1,735 295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 20 0 3,495 3,350 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 10 0 4,830 4,625 205
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,925 1,855 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 2,065 1,305 765
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 1,350 855 495
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 720 450 265
Health and related fields 20 10 10 6,015 775 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 265 110 155
51. Health professions and related programs 20 0 10 5,675 620 5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 75 45 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 40 20 25 2,945 1,255 1,690
12. Personal and culinary services 25 10 15 1,815 330 1,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 380 250 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 10 10 740 670 75
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 285 145 140 55,885 28,265 27,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 150 75 70 24,815 12,705 12,110
Education 10 0 10 2,540 565 1,970
13. Education 0 0 10 2,540 565 1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 490 190 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 125 95 30
50. Visual and performing arts 0 10 0 365 85 275
Humanities 0 10 0 755 320 435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 45 0 35
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 130 35 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 235 65 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 15 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 230 155 80
54. History 0 0 0 75 45 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 1,895 390 1,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 20 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 120 45 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 745 25 715
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 280 45 235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 10 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 325 70 250
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 350 190 160
Business, management and public administration 20 0 15 5,395 1,235 4,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 10 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 405 60 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10 0 10 4,945 1,165 3,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 520 225 295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 170 60 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 90 35 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 150 90 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 110 30 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 660 355 300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 550 345 210
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 0 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 15 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 30 30 0 10,390 9,660 725
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 105 75 25
14. Engineering 0 0 0 715 575 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,610 1,365 245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 20 0 2,740 2,645 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 3,715 3,550 165
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,510 1,460 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 1,575 980 600
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 985 585 395
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 10 595 395 200
Health and related fields 20 10 10 4,590 640 3,955
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 210 85 120
51. Health professions and related programs 20 10 15 4,315 510 3,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 35 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 30 10 20 2,255 1,000 1,260
12. Personal and culinary services 25 10 15 1,330 240 1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 295 195 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 10 630 565 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 405 205 200 83,760 42,300 41,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 245 125 120 43,700 22,220 21,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 160 80 80 40,055 20,080 19,980
Location of study inside Canada 155 80 80 36,945 18,695 18,245
Same as province or territory of residence 150 80 80 28,940 14,975 13,955
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 10 8,010 3,715 4,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 3,115 1,390 1,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 500 250 250
Philippines 0 0 0 955 320 635
India 0 0 0 240 120 120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 235 110 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 20 25
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 1,145 570 575
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 285 145 140 55,890 28,265 27,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 80 70 24,815 12,705 12,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 140 70 70 31,070 15,560 15,505
Location of study inside Canada 135 65 70 28,440 14,430 14,010
Same as province or territory of residence 130 65 70 21,970 11,440 10,535
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 6,470 2,995 3,485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 2,630 1,130 1,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 355 170 185
Philippines 0 0 0 890 300 590
India 0 0 0 215 95 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 160 75 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35 15 20
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 975 480 500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 405 205 200 83,760 42,300 41,460
In the labour force 215 110 105 58,100 31,870 26,230
Employed 195 95 100 52,130 27,935 24,195
Unemployed 25 20 10 5,970 3,930 2,030
Not in the labour force 185 95 95 25,660 10,435 15,235
Participation rate 53.1 53.7 52.5 69.4 75.3 63.3
Employment rate 48.1 46.3 50.0 62.2 66.0 58.4
Unemployment rate 11.6 18.2 9.5 10.3 12.3 7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 405 205 200 83,760 42,300 41,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 195 100 90 22,250 8,690 13,560
Worked 210 100 105 61,515 33,615 27,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 135 65 65 29,630 17,700 11,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 80 30 45 31,885 15,915 15,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 43.8 42.7 41.8 42.3 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 220 115 105 58,100 31,865 26,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 915 475 440
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 205 105 100 57,185 31,395 25,790
Employee 200 100 100 46,810 24,485 22,330
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 10,375 6,915 3,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 220 115 105 58,095 31,870 26,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 10 910 470 440
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 205 105 100 57,190 31,400 25,790
0 Management occupations 10 0 10 8,115 5,440 2,675
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 35 0 30 7,905 1,505 6,400
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 2,200 1,570 630
3 Health occupations 10 0 10 3,295 405 2,890
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 55 20 35 5,075 1,295 3,780
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 840 250 590
6 Sales and service occupations 45 30 20 10,445 3,725 6,720
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 25 15 10 12,805 11,825 980
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 20 10 4,085 3,290 795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 0 0 2,415 2,095 320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 215 115 105 58,100 31,870 26,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 910 470 440
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 210 105 105 57,185 31,395 25,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 15 0 5,800 4,000 1,795
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 6,690 5,560 1,135
22 Utilities 0 0 0 485 395 90
23 Construction 10 10 0 5,820 4,920 900
31-33 Manufacturing 10 0 0 2,395 1,790 610
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,580 1,150 435
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 6,095 2,705 3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 10 0 2,660 1,945 710
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 425 215 205
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,375 290 1,085
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 0 815 375 440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 10 2,400 1,140 1,260
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 10 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 15 10 1,705 935 770
61 Educational services 25 10 20 4,150 1,050 3,105
62 Health care and social assistance 25 0 20 5,875 680 5,200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 10 0 615 295 320
72 Accommodation and food services 15 10 10 2,660 920 1,735
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 10 2,845 1,625 1,215
91 Public administration 45 20 20 2,780 1,405 1,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 195 95 100 52,130 27,935 24,195
Worked at home 0 10 0 6,700 3,700 3,000
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 50 35 20
No fixed workplace address 35 25 10 8,560 6,970 1,590
Worked at usual place 150 70 85 36,825 17,230 19,590
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 155 70 85 36,820 17,230 19,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 70 20 50 16,960 7,350 9,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 65 35 30 12,760 5,775 6,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 15 10 0 4,540 2,815 1,725
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 2,560 1,285 1,270
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 190 90 100 45,385 24,205 21,180
Car, truck, van - as a driver 170 85 85 39,190 21,060 18,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 10 10 2,490 1,245 1,245
Public transit 0 0 0 460 340 120
Walked 10 10 10 2,370 1,020 1,350
Bicycle 0 0 0 275 180 95
Other method 0 0 0 595 360 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 190 90 100 45,385 24,205 21,180
Less than 15 minutes 105 40 70 21,665 10,020 11,650
15 to 29 minutes 30 10 20 11,040 5,565 5,475
30 to 44 minutes 20 15 0 5,860 3,540 2,325
45 to 59 minutes 10 0 10 2,655 1,785 870
60 minutes and over 25 20 10 4,155 3,300 855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 190 90 100 45,385 24,200 21,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 10 0 3,910 3,055 850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 30 20 10 8,895 6,150 2,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 50 20 35 14,485 7,840 6,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 50 20 30 9,160 3,115 6,045
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 20 10 10 3,385 1,160 2,225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 30 20 15 5,545 2,880 2,670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 220 110 110 63,320 34,385 28,930
Single responses 220 115 110 63,040 34,220 28,815
Official languages 220 115 110 62,855 34,085 28,775
English 220 110 110 62,605 34,015 28,590
French 0 0 0 250 65 185
Non-official languages 0 0 0 180 140 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 145 120 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 130 110 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 115 100 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 85 70 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 25 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 275 165 110
English and French 0 0 0 105 55 55
English and non-official language 0 0 0 170 115 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 220 110 110 63,315 34,385 28,930
None 220 110 110 61,150 33,355 27,795
English 0 0 0 325 150 170
French 0 0 0 805 340 460
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,025 545 485
Aboriginal 0 10 0 400 180 225
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 625 365 260
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 530 260 270 104,095 52,790 51,310
Non-movers 465 230 240 91,220 46,450 44,770
Movers 60 30 35 12,875 6,340 6,540
Non-migrants 20 10 10 6,560 3,220 3,340
Migrants 40 20 20 6,315 3,120 3,200
Internal migrants 40 20 25 5,715 2,860 2,860
Intraprovincial migrants 40 20 25 4,750 2,375 2,375
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 965 480 485
External migrants 0 0 0 600 265 340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 500 245 250 98,475 49,960 48,515
Non-movers 390 195 190 63,005 32,295 30,710
Movers 110 50 60 35,470 17,670 17,805
Non-migrants 55 25 30 15,710 7,810 7,905
Migrants 55 25 30 19,760 9,860 9,900
Internal migrants 55 30 30 17,355 8,680 8,675
Intraprovincial migrants 50 25 30 12,080 6,100 5,985
Interprovincial migrants 0 10 0 5,270 2,580 2,690
External migrants 0 0 0 2,405 1,180 1,225

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Chehalis 5, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lakeland [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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