Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bucktum 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Bucktum 4, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Saint John
New Brunswick
[Population centre]
Data quality , Bucktum 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Bucktum 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 58,341 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5 ... ... 60,459r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -100.0 ... ... -3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1 ... ... 29,828 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1 ... ... 26,448 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 1,001.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.38 ... ... 58.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 58,325 27,450 30,875
0 to 14 years x x x 8,735 4,465 4,280
0 to 4 years x x x 2,865 1,470 1,395
5 to 9 years x x x 3,090 1,590 1,495
10 to 14 years x x x 2,785 1,405 1,385
15 to 64 years x x x 38,160 18,260 19,900
15 to 19 years x x x 3,035 1,540 1,495
20 to 24 years x x x 3,805 1,880 1,925
25 to 29 years x x x 3,885 1,930 1,955
30 to 34 years x x x 3,565 1,695 1,870
35 to 39 years x x x 3,485 1,645 1,840
40 to 44 years x x x 3,595 1,700 1,900
45 to 49 years x x x 3,625 1,685 1,940
50 to 54 years x x x 4,540 2,150 2,390
55 to 59 years x x x 4,560 2,135 2,425
60 to 64 years x x x 4,065 1,910 2,155
65 years and over x x x 11,430 4,725 6,700
65 to 69 years x x x 3,615 1,675 1,940
70 to 74 years x x x 2,545 1,130 1,410
75 to 79 years x x x 1,935 805 1,130
80 to 84 years x x x 1,540 610 925
85 years and over x x x 1,800 505 1,295
85 to 89 years x x x 1,070 345 725
90 to 94 years x x x 540 125 415
95 to 99 years x x x 160 30 125
100 years and over x x x 30 0 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 15.0 16.3 13.9
15 to 64 years x x x 65.4 66.5 64.5
65 years and over x x x 19.6 17.2 21.7
85 years and over x x x 3.1 1.8 4.2
Average age of the population x x x 42.9 41.2 44.4
Median age of the population x x x 43.7 41.8 45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 26,450 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 14,555 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 860 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 8,790 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 26,445 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 9,480 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 9,410 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 3,900 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 56,410 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 49,590 22,995 26,595
Married or living common law x x x 24,615 12,320 12,300
Married x x x 19,370 9,685 9,690
Living common law x x x 5,250 2,630 2,615
Not married and not living common law x x x 24,970 10,675 14,295
Never married x x x 15,200 7,680 7,520
Separated x x x 2,065 810 1,250
Divorced x x x 3,895 1,505 2,385
Widowed x x x 3,810 675 3,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 15,905 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 9,260 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 3,540 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 875 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 15,905 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 12,000 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 9,380 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 3,905 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 645 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 12,000 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 5,265 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,530 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,945 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,905 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,520 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,015 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 13,645 6,175 7,465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 26,445 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 15,270 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 6,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 8,770 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 315 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 10,860 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 9,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 57,120 26,985 30,135
English only x x x 48,840 23,440 25,405
French only x x x 90 45 45
English and French x x x 7,580 3,190 4,395
Neither English nor French x x x 610 315 295
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 57,120 26,985 30,135
English x x x 54,130 25,585 28,545
French x x x 2,220 1,000 1,220
English and French x x x 180 90 90
Neither English nor French x x x 590 310 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 2,310 1,050 1,265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 4.0 3.9 4.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 57,120 26,985 30,135
Single responses x x x 56,580 26,730 29,850
Official languages x x x 53,625 25,190 28,435
English x x x 51,230 24,125 27,100
French x x x 2,395 1,065 1,330
Non-official languages x x x 2,955 1,540 1,415
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 5
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,950 1,535 1,410
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 720 410 310
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 20 10 15
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 20 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 700 400 300
Amharic x x x 5 0 0
Arabic x x x 670 385 285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 30 15 15
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 75 30 45
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 80 30 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 155 65 90
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 15 5 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 5 0 5
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 135 60 80
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Creole languages x x x 5 5 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 40 25 20
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 10 5 10
Tamil x x x 10 5 5
Telugu x x x 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,010 535 470
Albanian x x x 5 0 5
Armenian x x x 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 175 90 90
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 180 85 95
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 5 5
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 5 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 10 5 5
Russian x x x 115 55 60
Serbian x x x 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 5 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 5
Ukrainian x x x 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 5
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 110 50 55
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 5 0 5
Dutch x x x 40 20 15
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 60 25 30
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 50 35 15
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 360 210 155
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 225 140 90
Bengali x x x 50 25 20
Gujarati x x x 10 5 5
Hindi x x x 45 35 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 5 0 0
Nepali x x x 35 15 20
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 20 10 5
Sindhi x x x 10 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 60 35 25
Iranian languages x x x 130 70 60
Kurdish x x x 20 10 5
Pashto x x x 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 110 55 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 300 150 150
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 30 15 10
Portuguese x x x 55 25 30
Romanian x x x 40 25 20
Spanish x x x 175 85 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 190 95 95
Mongolic languages x x x 5 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 80 40 40
Akan (Twi) x x x 10 5 5
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 5 5 5
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 5 0 5
Shona x x x 5 0 5
Swahili x x x 20 15 5
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 10
American Sign Language x x x 10 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 590 295 300
Chinese languages x x x 590 295 295
Cantonese x x x 75 40 35
Hakka x x x 5 0 5
Mandarin x x x 445 215 225
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 15 10 5
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 55 35 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 20 10 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 20 15 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 5 15
Estonian x x x 0 5 0
Finnish x x x 5 0 5
Hungarian x x x 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 540 255 285
English and French x x x 325 165 160
English and non-official language x x x 205 85 120
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 57,120 26,985 30,135
Single responses x x x 56,430 26,650 29,785
Official languages x x x 54,425 25,620 28,800
English x x x 53,580 25,235 28,345
French x x x 850 390 455
Non-official languages x x x 2,005 1,025 980
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,010 1,025 980
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 635 345 295
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 15 10 10
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 620 335 285
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 585 315 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 35 15 20
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 65 30 40
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 80 35 40
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 10 5 5
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 70 35 35
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Dravidian languages x x x 15 10 5
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 0 0
Tamil x x x 5 5 0
Telugu x x x 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 5 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 495 245 250
Albanian x x x 5 5 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 100 50 50
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 105 50 50
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 75 35 40
Serbian x x x 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 0
Ukrainian x x x 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 0 5
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 5 5 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 5 0 5
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 225 120 105
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 125 65 60
Bengali x x x 35 15 15
Gujarati x x x 10 5 5
Hindi x x x 10 5 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 5 0 0
Nepali x x x 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 5 0 5
Sindhi x x x 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 35 20 15
Iranian languages x x x 100 55 45
Kurdish x x x 15 10 5
Pashto x x x 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 80 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 130 60 70
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 10 5 5
Portuguese x x x 25 10 15
Romanian x x x 15 10 10
Spanish x x x 80 40 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 175 90 80
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 5
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 50 20 25
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 0 5
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 20 10 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 5
American Sign Language x x x 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 470 235 230
Chinese languages x x x 465 235 230
Cantonese x x x 45 25 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 360 175 185
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 5 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 5 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 685 330 350
English and French x x x 215 100 110
English and non-official language x x x 450 220 230
French and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 57,120 26,985 30,135
None x x x 53,970 25,510 28,455
English x x x 1,165 555 610
French x x x 1,230 530 705
Non-official language x x x 685 355 330
Aboriginal x x x 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal x x x 680 355 330
English and French x x x 20 10 10
English and non-official language x x x 25 10 10
French and non-official language x x x 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 47,695 22,225 25,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 45,250 20,925 24,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,455 35,094 26,105
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 45,265 20,925 24,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,067 31,196 24,334
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 38,830 18,475 20,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,341 34,159 24,089
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 33,935 14,155 19,780
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,175 7,057 7,197
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 31,650 15,545 16,110
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,310 34,413 25,835
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 47,900 22,330 25,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 45,480 20,995 24,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,925 42,858 31,838
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 45,495 21,000 24,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,415 35,612 27,817
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 38,830 18,480 20,350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,839 42,511 29,779
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 34,255 14,270 19,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,402 8,002 8,688
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 31,735 15,555 16,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,570 42,137 31,218
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 47,900 22,330 25,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 16,140 8,245 7,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 43,293 48,031 39,276
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 50,792 56,796 44,523
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 83.3 87.6 78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 69.2 73.0 64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 16.7 12.4 21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 47,700 22,220 25,475
Without total income x x x 2,445 1,295 1,150
With total income x x x 45,255 20,925 24,330
Percentage with total income x x x 94.9 94.2 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,635 3,015 3,620
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,220 2,975 5,245
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 8,155 3,105 5,050
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,255 2,785 3,470
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,030 2,310 2,720
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,200 1,755 1,440
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,255 1,415 840
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,695 925 765
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,210 700 510
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 790 515 280
$100,000 and over x x x 1,810 1,425 385
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 1,425 1,125 305
$150,000 and over x x x 380 300 80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 47,700 22,220 25,475
Without after-tax income x x x 2,435 1,295 1,140
With after-tax income x x x 45,265 20,930 24,330
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 94.9 94.2 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,835 3,055 3,780
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,795 3,220 5,575
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 9,420 3,760 5,660
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 7,545 3,410 4,140
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,955 2,575 2,390
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,020 1,805 1,220
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,005 1,135 865
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,125 765 360
$80,000 and over x x x 1,555 1,215 340
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 605 475 130
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 370 290 85
$100,000 and over x x x 580 450 130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 47,695 22,220 25,475
Without employment income x x x 16,045 6,680 9,365
With employment income x x x 31,655 15,545 16,110
Percentage with employment income x x x 66.4 70.0 63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 4,045 1,875 2,175
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 2,520 1,075 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,615 1,920 2,695
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,930 2,085 2,840
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,110 1,915 2,195
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,280 1,530 1,745
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,115 1,220 895
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,630 1,030 605
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,345 690 655
$80,000 and over x x x 3,060 2,210 850
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,005 590 415
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 615 430 185
$100,000 and over x x x 1,435 1,185 250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 26,450 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 49,891 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,940 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 28,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 26,027 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 16,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,446 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,927 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,357 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,919 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,520 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 36,019 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 30,703 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 16,990 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,930 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 26,450 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 575 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 775 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 26,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 585 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 790 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 775 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 640 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 15,935 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,627 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,965 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,325 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,271 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,241 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,710 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,856 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 38,669 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,175 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 15,970 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,170 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,210 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,300 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,050 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,730 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,706 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,069 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,264 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 12,305 5,595 6,710
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 26,833 27,536 26,247
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 24,804 24,945 24,678
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 12,300 5,450 6,850
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 33,736 35,675 32,193
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 28,926 29,919 28,136
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 56,405 26,665 29,745
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 36,355 16,640 19,715
In the bottom decile x x x 9,785 4,570 5,215
In the second decile x x x 8,020 3,470 4,550
In the third decile x x x 6,870 3,095 3,775
In the fourth decile x x x 6,190 2,925 3,265
In the fifth decile x x x 5,490 2,575 2,915
In the top half of the distribution x x x 20,050 10,025 10,025
In the sixth decile x x x 5,230 2,570 2,660
In the seventh decile x x x 4,605 2,295 2,315
In the eighth decile x x x 4,395 2,170 2,225
In the ninth decile x x x 3,780 1,895 1,885
In the top decile x x x 2,045 1,100 945
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 56,405 26,665 29,745
0 to 17 years x x x 10,445 5,325 5,115
0 to 5 years x x x 3,500 1,785 1,710
18 to 64 years x x x 35,895 17,020 18,875
65 years and over x x x 10,065 4,315 5,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 13,615 6,110 7,505
0 to 17 years x x x 3,800 1,980 1,820
0 to 5 years x x x 1,445 755 685
18 to 64 years x x x 7,895 3,455 4,440
65 years and over x x x 1,920 675 1,245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 24.1 22.9 25.2
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 36.4 37.2 35.6
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 41.3 42.3 40.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 22.0 20.3 23.5
65 years and over (%) x x x 19.1 15.6 21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 8,180 3,875 4,300
0 to 17 years x x x 2,250 1,160 1,090
0 to 5 years x x x 905 460 440
18 to 64 years x x x 5,520 2,570 2,950
65 years and over x x x 410 145 265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 14.5 14.5 14.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 21.5 21.8 21.3
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 25.9 25.8 25.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 15.4 15.1 15.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 4.1 3.4 4.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 56,580 26,715 29,865
Official languages x x x 55,965 26,390 29,580
English x x x 55,865 26,355 29,510
French x x x 7,585 3,180 4,400
Non-official languages x x x 3,945 1,985 1,955
Aboriginal languages x x x 25 0 20
Algonquian languages x x x 15 0 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 15 0 10
Malecite x x x 0 0 10
Mi'kmaq x x x 10 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 10 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,925 1,980 1,940
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 760 420 335
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 10 10 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 10 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 740 405 335
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 665 380 285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 80 30 50
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 120 45 80
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 120 45 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 150 40 110
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 15 0 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 20 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 120 35 85
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 15 10 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Dravidian languages x x x 35 25 15
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 15 10 10
Tamil x x x 0 10 0
Telugu x x x 20 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 10 15 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,550 785 765
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 235 120 110
Baltic languages x x x 0 10 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 225 120 110
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 15 10 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 15 10 0
Czech x x x 10 10 0
Macedonian x x x 10 10 10
Polish x x x 15 0 10
Russian x x x 160 80 80
Serbian x x x 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 70 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 220 90 135
Afrikaans x x x 10 0 10
Danish x x x 10 0 0
Dutch x x x 30 10 15
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 190 85 110
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 75 60 15
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 480 290 190
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 280 175 100
Bengali x x x 15 10 0
Gujarati x x x 25 10 10
Hindi x x x 220 135 85
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 15 0 10
Nepali x x x 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 35 35 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 80 55 15
Iranian languages x x x 210 120 95
Kurdish x x x 35 15 15
Pashto x x x 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) x x x 165 90 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 585 250 335
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 50 25 25
Portuguese x x x 55 35 25
Romanian x x x 50 20 30
Spanish x x x 450 185 260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 200 115 90
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 220 110 110
Akan (Twi) x x x 20 0 20
Bamanankan x x x 30 15 15
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 35 30 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 0 0
Shona x x x 15 0 10
Swahili x x x 70 25 40
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 15 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 40 15 25
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 230 85 140
American Sign Language x x x 110 45 65
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 125 50 80
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 715 375 345
Chinese languages x x x 715 375 340
Cantonese x x x 145 65 80
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 500 260 245
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 30 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 105 60 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 15 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 50 40 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 45 40 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 25 15 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 56,585 26,720 29,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 54,135 25,400 28,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 9,855 5,005 4,850
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 44,280 20,400 23,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 2,445 1,315 1,130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 56,580 26,715 29,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 52,360 24,565 27,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 3,575 1,740 1,840
Before 1981 x x x 1,005 420 585
1981 to 1990 x x x 205 130 80
1991 to 2000 x x x 275 145 130
2001 to 2010 x x x 710 360 350
2001 to 2005 x x x 250 120 130
2006 to 2010 x x x 460 245 220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 1,385 685 695
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 640 415 225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 3,580 1,740 1,840
Under 5 years x x x 505 220 285
5 to 14 years x x x 725 355 365
15 to 24 years x x x 590 325 270
25 to 44 years x x x 1,395 650 750
45 years and over x x x 360 190 165
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,580 1,740 1,840
Americas x x x 615 300 310
Brazil x x x 10 10 0
Colombia x x x 20 10 15
El Salvador x x x 10 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 15 10 10
Mexico x x x 25 0 20
Peru x x x 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 390 185 205
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 140 80 65
Europe x x x 980 440 545
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 15 10 0
Croatia x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 15 0 10
Germany x x x 70 20 50
Greece x x x 50 40 15
Hungary x x x 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 20 10 15
Italy x x x 10 0 0
Netherlands x x x 30 10 20
Poland x x x 15 0 0
Portugal x x x 35 25 15
Romania x x x 45 20 30
Russian Federation x x x 30 20 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 10 0 0
Ukraine x x x 40 30 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 535 225 315
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 60 30 30
Africa x x x 230 115 115
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 10 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 15 10 0
Nigeria x x x 10 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 175 80 95
Asia x x x 1,740 870 870
Afghanistan x x x 15 10 0
Bangladesh x x x 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 375 180 190
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 10 0 0
India x x x 155 90 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 110 70 50
Iraq x x x 20 10 15
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 160 90 75
Lebanon x x x 65 35 30
Pakistan x x x 50 40 10
Philippines x x x 120 40 80
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 345 180 165
Taiwan x x x 25 10 15
Viet Nam x x x 100 40 60
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 170 75 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 20 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 1,380 685 695
Americas x x x 85 45 40
Brazil x x x 10 10 0
Colombia x x x 10 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 10 10 10
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 60 35 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 60 25 40
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 15 10 10
Ukraine x x x 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 10 0 10
Africa x x x 140 75 65
Algeria x x x 10 0 0
Cameroon x x x 20 15 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 50 25 25
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 10 10 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 10 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 50 20 35
Asia x x x 1,085 535 545
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 255 125 125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 75 50 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 75 35 40
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 60 30 30
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 75 35 40
Lebanon x x x 65 35 25
Nepal x x x 10 0 10
Pakistan x x x 10 10 0
Philippines x x x 30 10 30
Saudi Arabia x x x 10 0 10
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 325 170 155
Taiwan x x x 0 0 10
Turkey x x x 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 60 20 35
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 30 10 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 10 10 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 56,580 26,715 29,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 4,350 2,220 2,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 4,035 1,815 2,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 48,200 22,685 25,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 2,630 1,350 1,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 1,360 685 675
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 540 310 230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 815 375 440
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 550 280 275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 710 380 330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 56,580 26,715 29,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,305 600 700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 1,250 560 695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 775 350 425
Métis x x x 445 200 245
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 20 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 30 25 0
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 55,280 26,120 29,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 56,580 26,715 29,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 285 135 155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 56,295 26,585 29,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 56,585 26,715 29,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 245 90 155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 245 90 155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 200 80 125
Métis single ancestry x x x 35 10 25
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,905 1,350 1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,805 1,320 1,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 2,360 1,100 1,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 395 195 195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 45 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 100 35 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 100 35 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 53,430 25,275 28,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 56,585 26,720 29,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 4,090 2,070 2,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 385 220 165
Chinese x x x 765 415 345
Black x x x 1,330 640 690
Filipino x x x 180 60 115
Latin American x x x 155 65 90
Arab x x x 570 325 250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 130 50 85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 230 130 100
Korean x x x 185 105 80
Japanese x x x 20 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 25 10 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 115 40 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 52,490 24,645 27,850
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 56,585 26,715 29,865
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 3,150 1,445 1,710
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 2,665 1,220 1,440
Inuit x x x 60 15 45
Métis x x x 535 245 290
Other North American origins x x x 26,555 12,540 14,015
Acadian x x x 870 470 395
American x x x 630 285 345
Canadian x x x 25,545 12,035 13,515
New Brunswicker x x x 25 10 15
Newfoundlander x x x 75 25 50
Nova Scotian x x x 25 20 10
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 39,065 18,210 20,850
British Isles origins x x x 33,290 15,355 17,945
Channel Islander x x x 10 10 0
Cornish x x x 15 10 10
English x x x 17,540 8,110 9,435
Irish x x x 17,610 7,880 9,735
Manx x x x 10 10 0
Scottish x x x 13,420 6,210 7,210
Welsh x x x 1,025 445 585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 1,140 490 650
French origins x x x 11,945 5,445 6,505
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 11,945 5,445 6,505
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 4,210 1,950 2,260
Austrian x x x 85 40 50
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 75 20 50
Dutch x x x 1,475 690 780
Flemish x x x 10 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 2,805 1,310 1,490
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 65 30 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 980 510 470
Danish x x x 325 170 155
Finnish x x x 35 15 15
Icelandic x x x 10 0 0
Norwegian x x x 360 195 165
Swedish x x x 240 135 105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 80 35 45
Eastern European origins x x x 1,315 610 700
Bulgarian x x x 30 15 20
Byelorussian x x x 25 15 15
Czech x x x 55 55 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 25 15 10
Estonian x x x 20 10 15
Hungarian x x x 180 110 70
Latvian x x x 15 0 10
Lithuanian x x x 35 10 30
Moldovan x x x 10 0 10
Polish x x x 410 175 235
Romanian x x x 130 50 75
Russian x x x 225 95 130
Slovak x x x 15 10 10
Ukrainian x x x 415 185 230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 15 10 10
Southern European origins x x x 1,400 660 735
Albanian x x x 10 0 0
Bosnian x x x 20 15 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 25 10 20
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 210 120 90
Italian x x x 590 265 325
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 10 10 10
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 195 105 90
Serbian x x x 10 10 0
Sicilian x x x 0 10 0
Slovenian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 350 160 185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 10 0 10
Other European origins x x x 110 70 45
Basque x x x 0 0 10
Jewish x x x 70 35 35
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 30 20 0
Caribbean origins x x x 260 110 155
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 10
Barbadian x x x 25 20 0
Bermudan x x x 20 10 15
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 55 25 30
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 0 0 0
Jamaican x x x 110 35 75
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 15 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 205 85 120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 15 15 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 10 0 0
Colombian x x x 30 10 20
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 45 20 30
Guyanese x x x 10 0 0
Hispanic x x x 10 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 10 10 0
Mexican x x x 60 15 45
Nicaraguan x x x 10 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 10 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 975 495 475
Central and West African origins x x x 265 150 110
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 10 10 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 75 35 35
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 10 0 15
Guinean x x x 0 10 0
Ibo x x x 35 25 10
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 35 20 10
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 75 50 25
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 35 15 15
North African origins x x x 75 60 20
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 10 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 20 20 0
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 50 35 15
Sudanese x x x 10 0 10
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 75 45 30
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 10 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 10 0 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 20 10 10
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 20 0 10
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 30 20 10
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 10
Other African origins x x x 605 275 330
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 80 30 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 525 245 280
Asian origins x x x 3,150 1,615 1,535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 1,310 675 635
Afghan x x x 20 10 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 185 95 95
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 130 75 55
Iraqi x x x 15 15 0
Israeli x x x 20 10 15
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 15 0 15
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 355 155 200
Palestinian x x x 10 0 0
Pashtun x x x 15 10 10
Saudi Arabian x x x 50 40 10
Syrian x x x 475 260 215
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 10
Turk x x x 30 15 10
Turkmen x x x 10 15 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 10 0 10
South Asian origins x x x 430 230 200
Bangladeshi x x x 10 0 0
Bengali x x x 10 10 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 320 145 170
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 0 0
Pakistani x x x 55 30 25
Punjabi x x x 20 15 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 15 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,395 690 700
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 10 0 10
Chinese x x x 865 460 405
Filipino x x x 180 55 120
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 20 0 20
Japanese x x x 35 15 20
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 190 105 80
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 30 20 10
Thai x x x 25 15 10
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 90 40 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 25 20 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 25 20 10
Oceania origins x x x 20 15 10
Australian x x x 0 10 0
New Zealander x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 20 10 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 15 10 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 13,580 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 12,930 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 25,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 26,510 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 150 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 4,150 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 8,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 9,335 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 8,000 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 4,720 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 4,330 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 3,195 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 6,260 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 26,330 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 25,770 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 10,585 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 9,035 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 2,255 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,935 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 705 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,160 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 24,130 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 17,670 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 8,480 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 355 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 26,505 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 1,345 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 3,965 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 4,080 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 4,840 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 5,375 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 3,810 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 2,205 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 26,330 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 19,715 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 6,610 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 5,900 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 13,580 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 61.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 980 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 157,359 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 172,668 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 12,930 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 16.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 36.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 701 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 722 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 47,900 22,330 25,575
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,350 4,465 4,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 15,755 7,295 8,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 22,800 10,565 12,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,525 2,585 940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,785 1,065 720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,735 1,520 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 10,650 4,135 6,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 740 315 425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 7,885 3,530 4,360
Bachelor's degree x x x 5,660 2,420 3,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 535 260 280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 105 60 40
Master's degree x x x 1,440 695 750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 145 95 50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 30,970 14,625 16,340
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,695 1,910 1,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 10,000 4,820 5,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 17,270 7,895 9,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,355 1,750 600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,180 705 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,175 1,050 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 8,155 3,245 4,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 515 235 280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 6,245 2,665 3,580
Bachelor's degree x x x 4,480 1,875 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 385 165 220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 85 45 40
Master's degree x x x 1,190 525 670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 105 60 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 47,900 22,325 25,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 25,105 11,760 13,340
Education x x x 1,550 500 1,045
13. Education x x x 1,550 505 1,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 610 315 295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 140 120 25
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 470 200 270
Humanities x x x 1,075 405 670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 55 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 255 75 180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 240 75 165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 65 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 175 105 75
54. History x x x 230 90 135
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 60 10 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,825 595 1,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 165 85 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 340 40 305
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 280 105 180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 65 20 40
42. Psychology x x x 475 120 360
45. Social sciences x x x 480 225 255
Business, management and public administration x x x 5,485 1,675 3,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 495 125 375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 4,965 1,545 3,415
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 635 295 345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 245 90 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 170 80 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 125 90 35
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 90 30 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,135 710 425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,010 650 360
25. Library science x x x 55 15 35
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 60 30 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 4,915 4,530 390
04. Architecture and related services x x x 55 30 25
14. Engineering x x x 630 525 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 990 885 110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,415 1,365 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,165 1,095 70
48. Precision production x x x 670 630 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 170 105 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 115 65 55
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 50 40 10
Health and related fields x x x 3,730 520 3,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 95 40 60
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 3,600 465 3,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 35 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,670 915 750
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 945 245 695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 335 300 30
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 375 355 20
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 30,965 14,630 16,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 13,695 6,730 6,965
Education x x x 955 275 680
13. Education x x x 955 275 680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 460 245 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 95 75 20
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 365 170 195
Humanities x x x 780 260 520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 40 15 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 190 45 150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 175 50 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 40 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 120 60 60
54. History x x x 175 70 105
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 40 10 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,480 480 1,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 150 80 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 270 40 230
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 235 80 155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 50 15 35
42. Psychology x x x 360 75 280
45. Social sciences x x x 405 195 215
Business, management and public administration x x x 4,305 1,310 2,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 30 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 365 95 275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 3,905 1,215 2,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 455 200 260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 195 60 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 115 55 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 95 60 30
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 45 20 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 910 580 330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 810 540 275
25. Library science x x x 45 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 45 25 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,645 3,325 320
04. Architecture and related services x x x 40 10 25
14. Engineering x x x 515 415 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 825 735 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,020 970 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 820 785 40
48. Precision production x x x 425 410 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 150 100 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 100 55 40
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 50 40 15
Health and related fields x x x 2,855 415 2,440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 90 35 55
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,730 355 2,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 30 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,280 715 560
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 710 195 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 245 220 25
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 310 295 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 47,900 22,325 25,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 25,105 11,765 13,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 22,795 10,565 12,230
Location of study inside Canada x x x 21,245 9,720 11,530
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 17,295 7,750 9,545
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 3,955 1,975 1,985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,550 845 705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 375 225 150
Philippines x x x 95 40 55
India x x x 60 25 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 185 130 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 175 75 100
France x x x 10 10 0
Other x x x 650 345 305
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 30,970 14,625 16,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 13,695 6,730 6,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 17,270 7,895 9,375
Location of study inside Canada x x x 15,985 7,225 8,760
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 12,980 5,785 7,195
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 3,010 1,440 1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,285 670 615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 255 140 115
Philippines x x x 85 30 55
India x x x 60 25 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 125 85 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 170 75 100
France x x x 10 10 0
Other x x x 575 310 270
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 47,900 22,330 25,570
In the labour force x x x 29,330 14,460 14,875
Employed x x x 26,505 12,725 13,775
Unemployed x x x 2,830 1,735 1,100
Not in the labour force x x x 18,565 7,865 10,700
Participation rate x x x 61.2 64.8 58.2
Employment rate x x x 55.3 57.0 53.9
Unemployment rate x x x 9.6 12.0 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 47,900 22,330 25,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 17,815 7,630 10,185
Worked x x x 30,085 14,700 15,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 16,445 8,445 8,000
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 13,640 6,250 7,390
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 43.0 42.9 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 29,335 14,460 14,870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 875 495 380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 28,460 13,965 14,490
Employee x x x 26,870 13,035 13,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 1,590 930 660
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 29,335 14,465 14,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 870 495 380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 28,465 13,970 14,495
0 Management occupations x x x 2,160 1,185 980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 4,525 1,365 3,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,895 1,445 450
3 Health occupations x x x 2,425 355 2,070
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 3,175 1,005 2,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 550 290 255
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 9,015 3,885 5,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 3,670 3,540 135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 295 250 40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 760 650 115
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 29,335 14,460 14,875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 875 495 380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 28,460 13,970 14,495
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 125 80 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 230 155 75
22 Utilities x x x 415 320 100
23 Construction x x x 1,880 1,695 185
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 1,470 1,160 315
41 Wholesale trade x x x 1,160 730 430
44-45 Retail trade x x x 3,880 1,720 2,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,145 905 245
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 620 325 290
52 Finance and insurance x x x 1,160 395 765
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 310 155 155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 1,790 1,005 785
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 35 10 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 2,605 1,410 1,195
61 Educational services x x x 1,510 530 980
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 4,455 785 3,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 475 245 235
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 2,375 910 1,465
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 1,245 540 705
91 Public administration x x x 1,570 905 665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 26,505 12,725 13,780
Worked at home x x x 1,045 465 580
Worked outside Canada x x x 80 35 50
No fixed workplace address x x x 2,485 1,840 640
Worked at usual place x x x 22,905 10,390 12,510
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 22,905 10,390 12,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 19,665 8,660 11,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 350 275 75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 2,645 1,285 1,360
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 250 170 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 25,385 12,230 13,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 18,020 9,075 8,945
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,860 1,075 1,790
Public transit x x x 1,850 735 1,120
Walked x x x 2,290 1,115 1,170
Bicycle x x x 85 70 20
Other method x x x 280 160 115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 25,385 12,230 13,155
Less than 15 minutes x x x 12,305 5,605 6,700
15 to 29 minutes x x x 9,740 4,720 5,025
30 to 44 minutes x x x 2,050 1,135 915
45 to 59 minutes x x x 670 415 255
60 minutes and over x x x 615 355 255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 25,385 12,230 13,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,195 750 445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 3,805 2,105 1,705
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 7,215 3,570 3,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 6,090 2,420 3,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 2,715 1,205 1,510
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 4,365 2,190 2,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 31,025 15,145 15,880
Single responses x x x 30,690 15,015 15,675
Official languages x x x 30,450 14,895 15,555
English x x x 30,120 14,775 15,350
French x x x 330 120 210
Non-official languages x x x 245 125 120
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 245 125 120
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 70 45 20
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 70 45 25
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 65 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 10
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 15 0 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 10 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 45 20 25
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 20 10 15
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 25 0 15
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 15 0 10
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 15 15 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 15 10 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 10 10 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 0 10
American Sign Language x x x 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 85 35 50
Chinese languages x x x 85 35 50
Cantonese x x x 10 10 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 65 25 45
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 10 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 330 125 205
English and French x x x 280 110 180
English and non-official language x x x 50 20 30
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 31,025 15,145 15,880
None x x x 29,225 14,525 14,705
English x x x 310 110 195
French x x x 1,320 405 910
Non-official language x x x 140 85 55
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 140 85 55
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 55,990 26,450 29,540
Non-movers x x x 46,690 21,965 24,730
Movers x x x 9,300 4,490 4,815
Non-migrants x x x 6,645 3,120 3,530
Migrants x x x 2,655 1,370 1,285
Internal migrants x x x 1,925 960 970
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,155 555 600
Interprovincial migrants x x x 775 405 370
External migrants x x x 725 410 315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 53,720 25,335 28,385
Non-movers x x x 31,675 14,790 16,890
Movers x x x 22,040 10,540 11,500
Non-migrants x x x 15,285 7,140 8,140
Migrants x x x 6,760 3,400 3,360
Internal migrants x x x 5,055 2,445 2,605
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,275 1,555 1,720
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,780 890 890
External migrants x x x 1,705 950 755

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Bucktum 4, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

Date modified: