Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : East Kootenay Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,856	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,688	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,304	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,483	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44,648.78	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,855	39,895	39,960	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	12,370	6,320	6,055	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	3,925	2,005	1,920	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	4,390	2,285	2,105	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	4,055	2,030	2,025	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	50,685	25,375	25,315	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	4,085	2,120	1,965	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	3,595	1,895	1,700	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	4,130	2,050	2,080	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	4,810	2,385	2,420	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	4,715	2,335	2,380	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	4,945	2,455	2,490	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	5,965	2,945	3,020	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	6,845	3,355	3,490	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	6,745	3,360	3,395	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	16,800	8,205	8,595	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	6,055	3,060	2,990	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	4,140	2,050	2,095	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	2,850	1,455	1,395	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	1,920	950	975	590	270	320
85 years and over	1,835	685	1,150	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	1,200	485	715	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	500	160	340	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	110	35	80	95	20	75
100 years and over	15	10	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	15.8	15.2	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.6	63.4	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	21.0	20.6	21.5	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.9	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	44.0	43.5	44.5	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	46.4	45.7	47.0	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,485	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	24,310	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,820	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,220	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,415	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	690	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,340	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,340	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,480	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	9,670	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	14,565	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	4,520	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	3,860	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,865	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,115	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,485	33,580	33,910	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	42,975	21,505	21,465	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	34,570	17,315	17,255	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	8,405	4,190	4,215	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	24,510	12,070	12,440	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	14,125	8,165	5,960	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	1,950	915	1,035	355	180	175
Divorced	4,350	2,030	2,320	875	460	410
Widowed	4,085	960	3,125	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,970	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	14,780	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	4,150	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	3,600	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,970	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	21,065	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	16,865	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,905	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	2,185	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	725	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,065	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	12,970	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	8,090	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	3,355	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	3,400	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	1,335	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,905	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	1,810	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	795	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,900	7,160	6,745	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,480	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	23,260	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,655	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,605	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,870	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	9,670	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,205	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	78,980	39,585	39,390	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	74,195	37,450	36,750	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	4,630	2,065	2,565	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	125	60	70	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	78,975	39,585	39,395	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	77,420	38,815	38,610	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	1,355	675	675	295	155	135
English and French	85	45	40	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	115	50	60	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,400	700	700	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	78,980	39,585	39,395	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	78,365	39,295	39,070	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	73,115	36,810	36,305	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	71,640	36,065	35,575	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	1,480	745	730	320	170	155
Non-official languages	5,250	2,485	2,765	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	140	65	75	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	125	60	65
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	95	45	50	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,110	2,420	2,690	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	5	0	5
Amharic	5	5	10	0	0	5
Arabic	30	15	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	120	250	1,285	725	560
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	20	5	10	90	55	40
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	105	220	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,950	1,915	2,035	1,855	895	955
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	780	355	420	560	270	295
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	765	355	410	560	270	290
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	145	70	70	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	70	75	45	15	30
Russian	155	65	90	35	15	20
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	80	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,075	1,025	1,050	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	85	45	40	5	5	5
Danish	50	20	30	0	5	0
Dutch	325	165	160	80	35	45
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,525	755	765	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	0	5	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	10	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	365	190	175	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	350	175	175	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	5	5	5
Hindi	30	15	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	125	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	705	325	380	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	410	205	205	5	5	5
Portuguese	50	20	30	10	10	5
Romanian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Spanish	225	95	130	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	20	55	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	65	60	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	135	150	35	15	20
Chinese languages	250	110	140	30	10	20
Cantonese	95	40	55	20	10	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	50	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	75	70	0	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	610	295	320	460	250	210
English and French	150	65	85	45	30	15
English and non-official language	430	210	220	410	220	195
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	78,980	39,585	39,390	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	77,985	39,115	38,865	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	76,610	38,445	38,160	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	76,135	38,215	37,920	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	475	235	240	85	40	40
Non-official languages	1,375	675	705	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,360	665	695	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	75	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	70	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	880	425	455	890	440	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	70	120	60	60
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	65	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	155	175	725	345	375
Afrikaans	40	25	20	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	20	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	115	120	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	240	115	120	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	230	110	115	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	5	5	5
Hindi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	75	90	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	80	40	35	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	80	15	5	10
Chinese languages	120	55	70	15	5	10
Cantonese	50	20	30	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	995	465	530	890	485	405
English and French	105	55	50	20	10	10
English and non-official language	875	410	465	865	480	390
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	78,975	39,585	39,395	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	75,410	37,910	37,500	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	945	465	475	890	475	410
French	730	345	385	185	95	90
Non-official language	1,840	845	995	830	415	415
Aboriginal	160	75	85	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,680	770	910	730	365	365
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	20	10	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	40	10	20	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,775	32,810	32,965	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,015	32,110	31,900	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,611	47,347	26,165	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,085	32,155	31,930	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,099	40,983	24,490	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,745	30,170	28,575	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,219	43,794	22,299	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,855	19,405	24,445	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,704	8,681	6,838	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,260	25,635	22,630	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,631	43,624	22,586	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,780	32,815	32,960	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,920	32,070	31,850	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,309	58,204	34,334	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,995	32,105	31,890	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,654	47,357	29,892	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,580	30,070	28,510	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,014	56,067	31,299	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,185	19,375	24,810	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,640	9,313	8,113	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,250	25,540	22,710	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,517	53,971	29,633	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,780	32,815	32,965	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,350	10,905	7,445	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,586	70,094	41,654	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,311	75,031	48,607	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.7	81.7	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	73.7	62.1	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	18.3	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,775	32,810	32,965	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	1,765	695	1,065	585	270	310
With total income	64,010	32,115	31,900	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.9	96.8	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,355	2,925	5,430	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	10,610	3,800	6,810	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	9,335	3,680	5,655	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	7,675	3,350	4,325	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	6,240	3,105	3,135	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	4,765	2,650	2,120	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	3,660	2,330	1,330	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	2,870	1,945	925	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	1,585	695	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,995	1,525	475	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	6,220	5,220	995	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	4,690	3,945	745	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	1,525	1,275	250	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,775	32,810	32,970	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	1,690	655	1,035	585	270	310
With after-tax income	64,085	32,150	31,930	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.0	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,765	3,110	5,655	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	11,230	4,130	7,100	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	10,990	4,455	6,540	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	8,675	4,000	4,675	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	6,685	3,545	3,140	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	4,965	3,150	1,810	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	3,595	2,415	1,185	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	2,330	760	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	6,085	5,020	1,065	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,860	400	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	1,100	215	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	2,510	2,060	450	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,780	32,810	32,970	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	17,515	7,175	10,340	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	48,260	25,630	22,625	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.1	68.6	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,705	4,170	4,535	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	3,720	1,485	2,235	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	6,210	2,535	3,680	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	5,135	1,995	3,140	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	4,715	1,940	2,775	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	3,680	1,745	1,940	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	3,005	1,645	1,360	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,485	1,630	865	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	1,460	650	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	8,480	7,035	1,445	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	1,250	525	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	1,375	340	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	4,990	4,410	575	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,485	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,383	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,283	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,417	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,960	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,810	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,735	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,608	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,460	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,898	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,784	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,680	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,428	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,726	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,094	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,085	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,485	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,570	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,575	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,520	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,680	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,375	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,995	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,385	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,135	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,840	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,660	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,745	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,485	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,805	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,745	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,720	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,680	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,060	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,845	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,855	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,755	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,935	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,175	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,855	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,366	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,224	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,490	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,970	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,788	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,170	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,160	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,795	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,730	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,208	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,518	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,795	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,872	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,753	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,532	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,352	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,160	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,443	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,996	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,790	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,519	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,817	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,790	6,635	6,155	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,083	38,049	27,803	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,940	33,701	25,743	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,905	6,715	6,190	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,521	47,534	34,991	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,399	39,627	30,809	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,115	39,110	39,005	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,180	17,695	19,485	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	7,020	3,360	3,660	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	7,790	3,440	4,355	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	7,085	3,335	3,755	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	7,625	3,750	3,875	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	7,660	3,810	3,845	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	40,935	21,410	19,520	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	8,235	4,185	4,045	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	8,435	4,330	4,105	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	8,575	4,470	4,105	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	8,540	4,570	3,970	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	7,155	3,855	3,300	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	77,300	38,705	38,600	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	14,565	7,445	7,120	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	4,675	2,405	2,265	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	47,035	23,450	23,585	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	15,700	7,810	7,895	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,110	4,595	5,515	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	2,330	1,180	1,150	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	760	400	355	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	5,640	2,560	3,080	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	2,140	850	1,290	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	11.9	14.3	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.8	16.2	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.3	16.6	15.7	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	10.9	13.1	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	13.6	10.9	16.3	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,085	2,030	2,055	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	910	465	435	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	270	140	135	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	2,930	1,460	1,475	600	335	270
65 years and over	250	105	140	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.2	5.3	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.1	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.8	6.0	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.3	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,110	39,100	39,010	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	78,020	39,060	38,965	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	77,995	39,035	38,960	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	4,505	1,985	2,520	830	370	455
Non-official languages	7,355	3,495	3,865	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	240	120	125	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	45	25	25	160	80	80
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	20	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	20	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	155	85	75	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,120	3,375	3,735	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	35	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	20	15	10
Amharic	15	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	175	340	1,730	875	855
Bikol	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	35	190	105	85
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	460	155	310	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,655	2,765	2,885	1,175	610	560
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	725	345	380	630	315	310
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	710	340	370	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	10	0	10
Czech	175	75	95	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	55	30	20	10
Russian	205	100	100	60	35	25
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	35	20	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	55	45	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,840	1,440	1,405	395	215	185
Afrikaans	140	70	65	0	0	0
Danish	105	45	65	10	10	10
Dutch	405	190	220	65	30	35
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,075	1,070	1,005	340	185	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	105	60	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	255	175	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	415	240	175	0	10	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	165	105	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	145	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,865	840	1,030	145	80	65
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	540	235	310	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	40	75	20	15	10
Romanian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Spanish	1,260	575	690	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	55	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	40	55	10	0	0
American Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	140	210	30	10	25
Chinese languages	315	130	185	30	10	25
Cantonese	110	40	70	20	10	10
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	55	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	105	80	10	0	10
Estonian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	85	70	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,115	39,100	39,010	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	75,150	37,700	37,450	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,600	7,410	7,185	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,555	30,290	30,265	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,960	1,400	1,560	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,115	39,100	39,010	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,635	35,015	34,620	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,745	3,730	4,015	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	4,280	2,090	2,185	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	625	305	320	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	775	335	435	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	1,140	535	605	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	455	190	265	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	685	345	340	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	925	465	465	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	730	355	375	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,745	3,735	4,015	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	930	470	460	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	1,530	780	755	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	1,795	865	930	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	3,040	1,405	1,630	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	450	210	240	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,745	3,730	4,010	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	1,610	635	975	160	45	120
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	75	35	40	10	0	10
Mexico	45	0	30	20	10	15
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,270	520	750	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	150	50	90	10	0	10
Europe	4,475	2,350	2,120	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	100	65	35	0	0	0
Germany	905	485	420	75	55	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	105	50	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	65	60	0	0	0
Italy	265	130	130	0	0	0
Netherlands	330	180	145	50	20	30
Poland	85	40	50	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	10	0
Romania	40	30	15	15	0	10
Russian Federation	40	10	25	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,720	905	815	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	670	350	320	10	0	0
Africa	275	120	155	40	30	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	190	100	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	10	25	35	25	10
Asia	1,090	480	615	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	50	70	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	10	0
India	255	130	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	70	55	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	295	100	195	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	55	70	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	300	145	155	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	930	465	465	1,365	585	785
Americas	205	85	120	20	0	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	30	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	40	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	245	145	105	35	15	15
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	25	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	75	50	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	50	10	45	0	0	0
Africa	60	25	40	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	310	145	160	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	145	70	80	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	105	70	40	0	0	0
Australia	80	60	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	0	25	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,110	39,100	39,015	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,890	4,325	4,570	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,440	7,190	7,255	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,775	27,585	27,190	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,630	1,710	1,920	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,025	1,055	970	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	880	555	325	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,150	505	645	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,475	575	900	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	120	80	45	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,115	39,100	39,010	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,210	3,010	3,200	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,085	2,955	3,130	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,665	1,245	1,420	1,470	705	760
Métis	3,340	1,675	1,660	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	45	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	30	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,895	36,090	35,810	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,115	39,100	39,010	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,775	795	980	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,340	38,305	38,030	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,115	39,100	39,010	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,440	710	725	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,425	700	720	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	965	465	500	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	455	240	215	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,575	2,750	2,825	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,255	2,585	2,675	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,845	1,340	1,500	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,335	1,200	1,135	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	315	170	150	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	160	140	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	71,100	35,640	35,460	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,115	39,100	39,010	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,805	1,275	1,525	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	520	270	255	30	20	10
Chinese	425	175	245	65	35	30
Black	350	205	145	85	45	40
Filipino	550	180	370	1,765	900	865
Latin American	185	50	130	20	10	10
Arab	40	25	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	75	70	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	155	85	70	35	20	15
Japanese	265	120	145	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	35	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	30	75	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,305	37,825	37,480	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,115	39,100	39,010	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	7,010	3,460	3,550	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,125	1,980	2,145	1,650	815	835
Inuit	100	50	55	0	0	0
Métis	3,115	1,610	1,505	825	380	445
Other North American origins	22,810	11,500	11,305	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	90	45	40	15	10	0
American	2,105	925	1,175	130	55	80
Canadian	21,395	10,800	10,595	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	15	25	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	64,815	32,265	32,550	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	45,390	22,295	23,095	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	25	15	10	0	0	0
English	28,595	13,880	14,720	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	15,105	7,185	7,925	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	15	0	15	10	0	10
Scottish	19,360	9,350	10,010	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	2,605	1,270	1,335	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,200	1,035	1,160	225	125	105
French origins	8,920	4,120	4,800	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,920	4,120	4,800	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,300	10,640	10,660	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	1,210	640	570	150	55	90
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	490	215	275	195	90	100
Dutch	4,430	2,095	2,335	685	330	355
Flemish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	15,855	7,965	7,885	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	1,095	530	565	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,385	4,600	4,785	1,355	665	695
Danish	1,325	655	665	175	80	95
Finnish	620	315	305	60	30	30
Icelandic	615	340	275	275	110	160
Norwegian	3,970	1,845	2,125	395	200	200
Swedish	3,235	1,575	1,665	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	435	235	200	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	13,210	6,625	6,580	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Czech	955	525	430	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	505	275	230	10	10	0
Estonian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,475	740	730	165	45	115
Latvian	90	75	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	75	75	35	25	10
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,230	1,655	1,575	1,620	810	815
Romanian	540	270	275	75	25	45
Russian	2,465	1,175	1,290	360	175	180
Slovak	275	175	95	55	30	25
Ukrainian	5,625	2,735	2,890	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	5,965	2,865	3,100	260	140	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	70	110	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	50	65	55	25	30
Italian	4,430	2,220	2,210	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	135	210	25	20	10
Serbian	75	20	50	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Spanish	580	215	365	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	75	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	535	275	265	40	20	20
Basque	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jewish	185	100	80	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	265	125	140	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	335	195	140	25	10	15
Antiguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	220	115	110	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	430	190	245	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	165	75	95	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	405	245	165	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	75	40	20	20
Afrikaner	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	105	75	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	180	115	60	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	70	30	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,630	1,195	1,435	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	120	90	45	30	20
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	40	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	560	300	260	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	500	265	235	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,880	780	1,100	1,905	950	950
Burmese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	610	255	360	120	55	65
Filipino	605	200	410	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Japanese	305	135	175	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	95	85	35	15	15
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	65	30	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	35	35	0
Oceania origins	565	305	260	25	10	10
Australian	345	185	160	15	10	0
New Zealander	195	95	100	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	80	40	35	0	0	0
Fijian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,460	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	26,900	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	7,540	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,460	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	2,830	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	31,630	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,460	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,775	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,640	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,445	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,565	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,460	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,910	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	5,400	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	5,540	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	4,855	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,755	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,460	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,255	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,460	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	33,740	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	720	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,460	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	6,100	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,790	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,455	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,990	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,795	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,760	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,580	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,460	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,945	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,520	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,460	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,440	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,420	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	605	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,460	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	925	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,205	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,095	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,110	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,845	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,055	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,575	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,465	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,105	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,340	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,185	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,923	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	355,861	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,425	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	909	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,780	32,815	32,960	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,160	5,830	5,330	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,415	9,380	10,035	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,205	17,610	17,600	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,200	7,085	2,120	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,215	1,820	1,390	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,985	5,255	725	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,605	5,565	9,035	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,935	640	1,295	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,470	4,320	5,150	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	6,655	2,875	3,775	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	210	310	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	350	210	140	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,745	905	845	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	110	90	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,375	20,945	21,430	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,460	1,960	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,470	6,215	6,250	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,490	12,275	13,220	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,230	4,845	1,385	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,135	870	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,230	3,710	520	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,900	4,030	6,870	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,250	430	820	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,110	2,965	4,140	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	5,065	1,980	3,085	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	350	130	220	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	140	135	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,300	655	645	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,775	32,815	32,960	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,570	15,205	15,365	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	2,845	725	2,115	950	260	695
13. Education	2,845	725	2,115	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	875	355	520	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	720	245	475	100	40	60
Humanities	1,030	465	570	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	235	70	165	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	115	215	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	30	35	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	120	60	70	50	20
54. History	125	100	25	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,455	720	1,735	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	85	140	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	680	50	635	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	250	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	420	135	285	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	700	320	380	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	6,220	1,650	4,565	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	65	460	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,675	1,580	4,095	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	995	595	400	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	415	200	215	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	115	50	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	340	255	85	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	285	280	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	245	170	120	90	30
25. Library science	85	0	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,855	9,290	555	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	40	25	10	15
14. Engineering	900	755	145	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,375	1,265	115	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,620	2,525	95	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,445	3,365	80	625	605	25
48. Precision production	1,380	1,295	85	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,590	1,135	460	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	595	370	225	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	995	760	230	65	45	20
Health and related fields	5,955	1,015	4,935	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	815	375	440	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,075	610	4,470	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	30	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,820	1,365	1,450	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,840	565	1,280	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	395	300	95	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	500	70	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,380	20,945	21,435	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,885	8,670	8,215	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	1,805	380	1,430	575	160	415
13. Education	1,805	380	1,425	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	255	390	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	70	40	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	545	190	355	65	25	45
Humanities	770	335	430	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	180	45	135	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	95	185	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	20	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	85	35	40	30	10
54. History	95	75	20	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	495	1,380	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	75	115	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	30	500	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	280	85	200	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	270	70	200	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	555	235	320	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	4,520	1,115	3,405	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	50	380	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,075	1,060	3,010	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	415	305	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	165	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	100	40	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	235	175	60	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	35	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	440	225	210	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	215	160	115	75	35
25. Library science	35	0	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,910	6,410	500	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	25	0	15
14. Engineering	650	505	145	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	905	805	100	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,865	1,785	85	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,385	2,315	70	420	400	25
48. Precision production	1,015	950	65	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,235	835	400	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	220	185	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	830	615	210	65	45	25
Health and related fields	4,485	775	3,715	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	320	370	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,740	430	3,310	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,025	1,055	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	420	900	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	215	95	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	390	60	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,780	32,815	32,960	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,570	15,210	15,365	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,205	17,605	17,600	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	31,045	15,555	15,490	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	17,945	9,005	8,945	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	13,095	6,550	6,545	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,160	2,055	2,110	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	730	610	125	70	50
Philippines	270	65	205	640	345	300
India	125	70	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	630	325	305	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	10	0	10
France	45	20	15	0	0	0
Other	1,740	840	900	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,375	20,940	21,435	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,880	8,670	8,215	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,490	12,270	13,220	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	22,810	11,095	11,715	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	13,365	6,485	6,875	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	9,445	4,610	4,835	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,680	1,175	1,510	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	795	365	425	90	50	35
Philippines	265	65	195	595	330	270
India	110	60	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	180	185	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	10	0	0
France	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other	1,105	490	620	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,775	32,815	32,965	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	41,185	22,050	19,130	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	37,935	19,990	17,950	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	3,245	2,065	1,180	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	24,595	10,765	13,835	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	62.6	67.2	58.0	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	57.7	60.9	54.5	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.4	6.2	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,775	32,815	32,965	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,300	9,135	12,160	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	44,480	23,675	20,805	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,840	11,195	7,645	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,640	12,480	13,160	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.9	40.1	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,185	22,055	19,130	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	270	270	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,640	21,780	18,860	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	34,760	18,325	16,435	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,875	3,455	2,425	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,180	22,050	19,130	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	270	270	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,640	21,780	18,860	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	4,550	2,580	1,965	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,540	940	3,600	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,455	385	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	2,605	410	2,200	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,755	1,035	2,715	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	940	390	545	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	9,685	3,450	6,240	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,955	8,425	535	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,340	1,920	420	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,430	1,175	250	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,180	22,050	19,130	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	270	270	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,640	21,780	18,860	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,855	1,400	455	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,640	3,090	550	170	155	15
22 Utilities	165	135	30	110	105	0
23 Construction	3,525	3,090	430	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	2,530	1,995	530	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	960	760	200	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,030	2,175	2,850	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,800	1,415	385	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	420	220	200	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	775	165	610	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	645	300	345	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,590	790	795	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,545	875	670	210	110	100
61 Educational services	2,455	570	1,885	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	4,255	605	3,650	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,675	910	765	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	4,150	1,505	2,650	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,875	865	1,010	360	225	135
91 Public administration	1,730	905	830	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,935	19,990	17,950	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	2,975	1,265	1,710	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	90	60	30	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,435	4,200	1,240	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	29,440	14,460	14,975	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,445	14,465	14,980	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,420	7,150	9,270	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,485	6,290	5,195	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	630	390	240	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	905	630	275	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,875	18,660	16,215	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,575	14,635	12,940	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,235	1,330	910	665	365	300
Public transit	915	700	215	35	20	15
Walked	2,660	1,055	1,610	680	240	445
Bicycle	835	465	370	40	25	15
Other method	655	485	175	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,875	18,660	16,215	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	19,610	8,915	10,690	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	7,700	4,280	3,420	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	3,800	2,470	1,330	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	1,315	965	350	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	2,455	2,030	425	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,880	18,665	16,215	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,315	2,580	735	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,780	3,995	1,785	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,975	4,525	3,450	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,125	2,945	5,175	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,090	1,460	2,630	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,595	3,150	2,440	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,770	24,240	21,530	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	45,735	24,220	21,510	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	45,655	24,175	21,480	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	45,570	24,140	21,430	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	80	40	45	60	10	45
Non-official languages	80	45	40	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	30	20	10	0	0	10
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	20	20	175	90	85
English and French	10	10	10	10	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	165	85	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,775	24,240	21,535	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	44,990	23,930	21,065	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	65	20	40	50	15	35
French	335	120	215	100	40	60
Non-official language	360	165	195	450	300	155
Aboriginal	95	40	55	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	265	125	140	410	275	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	77,365	38,715	38,645	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	66,715	33,600	33,110	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	10,650	5,115	5,540	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	5,485	2,595	2,885	1,055	585	470
Migrants	5,170	2,520	2,650	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	4,755	2,315	2,445	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	2,475	1,130	1,340	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	2,280	1,185	1,095	215	120	95
External migrants	415	205	205	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,245	37,155	37,090	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	46,430	23,415	23,010	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	27,820	13,740	14,080	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	12,890	6,330	6,560	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	14,930	7,410	7,520	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	13,630	6,795	6,840	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	6,880	3,340	3,545	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	6,745	3,455	3,290	505	265	245
External migrants	1,300	620	685	1,355	665	690