Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kootenay-Boundary Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Whitecap, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kootenay-Boundary Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Whitecap, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kootenay-Boundary Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Kootenay-Boundary Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitecap, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	78,463	...	...	451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,405	...	...	351	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	28.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,900	...	...	166	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,722	...	...	145	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.8	...	...	23.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27,945.57	...	...	19.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	78,465	39,130	39,335	455	200	250
0 to 14 years	11,020	5,725	5,300	140	60	85
0 to 4 years	3,310	1,695	1,610	35	10	25
5 to 9 years	3,820	1,990	1,830	45	20	30
10 to 14 years	3,885	2,030	1,855	60	25	30
15 to 64 years	49,310	24,580	24,730	290	135	155
15 to 19 years	3,870	2,010	1,860	40	20	15
20 to 24 years	3,265	1,730	1,535	35	20	20
25 to 29 years	3,360	1,705	1,655	30	5	20
30 to 34 years	4,225	2,070	2,155	30	10	20
35 to 39 years	4,535	2,250	2,280	35	15	20
40 to 44 years	4,755	2,400	2,355	30	15	15
45 to 49 years	4,995	2,455	2,535	30	15	15
50 to 54 years	5,915	2,830	3,075	15	10	10
55 to 59 years	7,120	3,465	3,650	20	10	10
60 to 64 years	7,280	3,660	3,625	20	5	10
65 years and over	18,135	8,830	9,305	20	10	10
65 to 69 years	6,495	3,310	3,180	10	0	5
70 to 74 years	4,450	2,250	2,200	10	5	5
75 to 79 years	3,025	1,490	1,535	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	2,055	970	1,085	0	0	0
85 years and over	2,115	810	1,300	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,335	565	765	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	620	205	410	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	145	35	105	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.6	13.5	30.8	30.0	34.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.9	63.7	67.5	62.0
65 years and over	23.1	22.6	23.7	4.4	5.0	4.0
85 years and over	2.7	2.1	3.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	45.8	45.2	46.5	29.2	30.4	28.3
Median age of the population	49.2	48.4	50.0	25.8	28.2	25.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,720	...	...	145	...	...
Single-detached house	27,335	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,130	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	800	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,505	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,695	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,720	...	...	145	...	...
1 person	11,540	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	14,480	...	...	25	...	...
3 persons	4,575	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	3,650	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,475	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	76,780	...	...	450	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,445	33,405	34,035	310	140	165
Married or living common law	40,400	20,150	20,245	140	70	70
Married	31,660	15,810	15,855	55	25	25
Living common law	8,735	4,340	4,395	85	40	40
Not married and not living common law	27,045	13,260	13,790	170	75	95
Never married	15,090	8,705	6,390	135	65	75
Separated	2,210	1,065	1,145	10	5	5
Divorced	5,210	2,420	2,790	10	10	5
Widowed	4,540	1,070	3,470	10	0	10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,120	...	...	115	...	...
2 persons	14,455	...	...	35	...	...
3 persons	4,190	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	3,380	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,120	...	...	110	...	...
Total couple families	19,825	...	...	70	...	...
Married couples	15,460	...	...	25	...	...
Common-law couples	4,365	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,295	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	2,390	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	910	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,825	...	...	65	...	...
Couples without children	12,355	...	...	15	...	...
Couples with children	7,465	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	3,230	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	3,190	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	1,050	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,295	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	2,100	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	960	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,955	8,130	7,825	70	35	35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,725	...	...	145	...	...
One-census-family households	22,525	...	...	105	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,065	...	...	20	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,460	...	...	85	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	295	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,905	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	11,540	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,365	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,700	38,855	38,845	450	200	250
English only	72,560	36,610	35,950	445	200	245
French only	20	5	15	0	0	0
English and French	5,005	2,190	2,810	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	115	50	65	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,700	38,855	38,845	450	200	250
English	76,300	38,185	38,115	450	200	250
French	1,195	575	615	5	0	0
English and French	105	50	60	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	105	45	60	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,245	605	640	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.1	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,705	38,855	38,845	450	200	250
Single responses	76,915	38,505	38,415	450	200	245
Official languages	69,940	35,325	34,615	405	180	225
English	68,645	34,695	33,945	400	180	220
French	1,295	630	665	0	0	5
Non-official languages	6,970	3,175	3,800	45	20	25
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	25	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,955	3,165	3,785	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	50	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	40	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,965	2,775	3,185	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,680	1,205	1,475	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,660	1,195	1,465	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	105	50	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	70	80	0	0	0
Russian	2,155	940	1,215	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,850	885	970	0	0	0
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	375	190	185	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,265	600	670	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	155	145	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	90	95	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,090	510	585	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	640	285	355	0	0	0
Portuguese	230	120	115	0	0	0
Romanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	125	155	0	0	0
Chinese languages	265	115	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	155	75	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	20	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	70	95	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	355	435	5	0	5
English and French	195	100	95	5	0	5
English and non-official language	570	245	325	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,705	38,855	38,845	450	200	250
Single responses	76,540	38,370	38,165	450	200	250
Official languages	75,265	37,780	37,485	430	190	240
English	74,880	37,595	37,280	430	190	245
French	385	185	205	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,275	595	680	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,275	590	685	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	940	435	505	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	120	160	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	125	160	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	195	80	115	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	75	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	110	150	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	40	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	70	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	480	685	0	0	0
English and French	115	50	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,025	430	595	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,705	38,855	38,845	450	200	250
None	73,355	36,935	36,420	350	165	185
English	875	415	465	10	5	5
French	745	345	395	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,650	1,135	1,510	80	30	55
Aboriginal	10	5	5	85	30	55
Non-Aboriginal	2,635	1,125	1,505	0	0	0
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	25	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,795	32,765	33,035	310	140	165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,805	31,925	31,885	280	130	150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,676	39,433	24,673	26,592	26,240	27,328
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,865	31,970	31,895	280	130	155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,993	34,847	23,388	25,888	25,792	25,888
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,610	29,270	28,340	235	105	125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,558	35,466	19,944	29,440	29,504	29,376
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,315	21,885	25,430	240	105	135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,144	8,986	7,299	1,412	690	4,784
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,060	24,015	22,045	225	100	125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,784	32,985	19,654	29,440	29,504	29,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,825	32,875	32,945	310	145	170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,910	32,085	31,825	280	125	155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,596	49,645	31,474	34,841	37,487	32,629
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,945	32,115	31,835	280	130	155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,507	41,135	27,820	33,122	35,150	31,426
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,760	29,475	28,285	235	110	130
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,706	47,049	27,970	35,804	40,519	31,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,305	21,950	25,350	240	105	140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,805	9,380	8,307	5,860	4,450	6,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,035	24,075	21,955	225	100	120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,505	44,935	27,262	34,932	39,166	31,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,825	32,880	32,950	305	140	170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,780	9,250	6,530	135	60	75
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,366	65,689	42,814	42,880	44,800	39,616
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,152	67,561	47,242	48,867	54,130	44,397
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.1	79.2	86.2	90.8	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	67.9	59.4	79.2	87.8	74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.0	12.9	20.8	14.4	10.0	19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,800	32,765	33,035	310	140	170
Without total income	1,995	840	1,150	30	15	15
With total income	63,810	31,925	31,885	280	125	150
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.5	90.3	89.3	88.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,940	3,505	5,430	65	30	35
$10,000 to $19,999	12,315	4,820	7,495	45	25	25
$20,000 to $29,999	10,085	4,240	5,845	35	10	20
$30,000 to $39,999	7,715	3,585	4,135	35	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,155	3,130	3,025	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,615	2,705	1,910	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,585	2,275	1,310	10	0	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,750	930	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,140	1,485	655	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	1,270	435	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	3,870	3,155	710	15	10	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,945	2,395	550	10	5	0
$150,000 and over	925	760	165	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,800	32,770	33,030	310	145	165
Without after-tax income	1,935	795	1,135	30	15	15
With after-tax income	63,865	31,970	31,900	280	130	150
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.6	96.6	90.3	89.7	90.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,345	3,720	5,625	70	30	35
$10,000 to $19,999	12,985	5,195	7,795	50	25	25
$20,000 to $29,999	11,660	4,950	6,710	35	15	25
$30,000 to $39,999	8,670	4,225	4,445	40	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,590	3,655	2,935	40	15	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,720	2,985	1,730	20	5	15
$60,000 to $69,999	3,365	2,240	1,120	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,640	1,880	760	5	0	5
$80,000 and over	3,885	3,115	775	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	1,200	305	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	830	665	170	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,255	295	15	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,795	32,770	33,030	310	145	170
Without employment income	19,740	8,750	10,990	85	40	45
With employment income	46,060	24,020	22,045	225	100	125
Percentage with employment income	70.0	73.3	66.7	72.6	69.0	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,100	5,045	5,055	35	15	20
$5,000 to $9,999	3,765	1,550	2,210	20	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	6,655	2,795	3,860	30	15	15
$20,000 to $29,999	4,955	2,080	2,870	30	15	15
$30,000 to $39,999	4,255	1,830	2,425	40	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	3,250	1,540	1,715	25	10	15
$50,000 to $59,999	2,750	1,530	1,220	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,400	1,555	845	10	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,260	605	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	6,070	4,840	1,225	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	1,175	510	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	1,115	320	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,945	2,550	400	10	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,720	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,982	...	...	52,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,624	...	...	51,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,540	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,901	...	...	33,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,655	...	...	32,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,180	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,974	...	...	60,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,019	...	...	60,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,755	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,564	...	...	67,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,715	...	...	64,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,560	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,395	...	...	40,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,795	...	...	37,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,195	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,890	...	...	75,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,534	...	...	72,160	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,720	...	...	145	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	555	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,380	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,015	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,910	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,685	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,650	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,970	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,580	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,690	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,340	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,175	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,050	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,125	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,720	...	...	145	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	575	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,420	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,090	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,305	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,070	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,250	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,040	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,045	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,330	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,940	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,935	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,530	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,475	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,060	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,984	...	...	60,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,950	...	...	59,392	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,900	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,080	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,246	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,530	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,969	...	...	81,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,403	...	...	80,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,165	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,880	...	...	42,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,885	...	...	42,624	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,145	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,641	...	...	75,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,213	...	...	71,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,900	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,148	...	...	89,558	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,933	...	...	78,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,485	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,297	...	...	93,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,459	...	...	90,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,012	...	...	50,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,381	...	...	48,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,940	7,675	7,260	40	20	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,075	29,376	25,280	32,960	0	39,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,037	26,733	23,948	31,808	0	33,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,775	7,595	7,180	40	15	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,744	40,297	32,988	40,096	41,179	39,218
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,525	33,912	29,000	37,074	38,278	36,098
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	76,780	38,465	38,315	450	200	255
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,180	20,975	22,210	310	140	170
In the bottom decile	9,725	4,735	4,990	105	40	65
In the second decile	9,685	4,585	5,100	70	35	40
In the third decile	8,400	3,995	4,405	45	15	25
In the fourth decile	7,735	3,840	3,900	35	20	15
In the fifth decile	7,635	3,815	3,820	60	25	30
In the top half of the distribution	33,600	17,495	16,105	140	60	80
In the sixth decile	7,330	3,735	3,595	30	10	20
In the seventh decile	7,580	3,930	3,650	30	10	15
In the eighth decile	6,915	3,585	3,330	35	15	20
In the ninth decile	6,735	3,550	3,185	25	10	15
In the top decile	5,040	2,690	2,350	30	10	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,780	38,465	38,315	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	13,400	6,935	6,460	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,035	2,090	1,945	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	46,420	23,065	23,355	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,965	8,465	8,500	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,235	6,800	7,435	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,050	1,585	1,470	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	905	460	450	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,285	3,940	4,345	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,900	1,280	1,620	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.5	17.7	19.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	22.9	22.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.4	22.0	23.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.8	17.1	18.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	17.1	15.1	19.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,595	2,795	2,795	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,025	480	545	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	320	145	175	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,230	2,155	2,075	0	0	0
65 years and over	340	165	175	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	6.9	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	6.9	9.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	9.3	8.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	76,795	38,510	38,280	450	200	250
Official languages	76,695	38,475	38,220	450	200	255
English	76,675	38,460	38,220	450	200	250
French	5,045	2,170	2,875	10	0	0
Non-official languages	9,680	4,340	5,340	125	45	75
Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	125	50	75
Algonquian languages	20	20	10	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	45	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Dakota	0	0	0	80	25	45
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,660	4,320	5,340	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	35	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	15	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	270	45	225	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	0	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	220	35	185	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,385	3,915	4,470	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,035	1,375	1,655	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,020	1,370	1,640	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Czech	130	95	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	60	65	0	0	0
Russian	2,520	1,085	1,435	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	65	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	90	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,315	1,095	1,220	0	0	0
Afrikaans	65	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	100	55	45	0	0	0
Dutch	395	190	215	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,715	810	900	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Swedish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	320	195	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	180	120	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	155	100	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	125	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	30	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,005	1,395	1,605	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	925	455	475	0	0	0
Portuguese	395	200	195	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,710	770	945	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	210	55	150	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	30	80	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	15	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	135	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages	285	115	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	160	60	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	40	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	25	0	0	0
Thai	65	15	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	55	100	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	10	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	76,795	38,515	38,285	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,165	37,265	36,900	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,210	6,865	6,345	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,960	30,400	30,555	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,630	1,250	1,380	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	76,795	38,515	38,280	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	67,750	34,145	33,600	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,430	3,960	4,465	0	0	0
Before 1981	4,935	2,435	2,495	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	780	330	450	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	850	400	450	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,230	545	685	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	490	215	280	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	740	335	405	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	635	250	385	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	620	405	220	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,430	3,965	4,465	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,225	580	640	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,675	850	825	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,870	805	1,065	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,120	1,520	1,605	0	0	0
45 years and over	535	205	330	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,430	3,965	4,470	0	0	0
Americas	2,205	930	1,275	0	0	0
Brazil	35	10	25	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	40	15	25	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,950	835	1,115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	45	60	0	0	0
Europe	4,775	2,430	2,350	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	15	0	0	0
France	85	45	35	0	0	0
Germany	705	335	370	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	50	15	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	15	45	0	0	0
Italy	465	230	235	0	0	0
Netherlands	365	210	160	0	0	0
Poland	80	35	50	0	0	0
Portugal	225	125	100	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	10	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,945	1,020	925	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	635	320	315	0	0	0
Africa	240	135	100	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	90	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	40	25	0	0	0
Asia	905	315	595	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	50	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	30	30	0	0	0
India	130	75	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	240	35	205	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	40	125	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	300	160	145	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	630	250	385	0	0	0
Americas	130	40	90	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	35	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	155	80	75	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	0	0	0	0
Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	235	65	170	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	20	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	55	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	76,795	38,510	38,280	450	200	250
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,545	4,620	4,925	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,775	7,310	7,460	0	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,475	26,580	25,895	440	195	245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,595	1,570	2,030	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,790	840	950	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	485	295	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,020	360	655	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,575	615	960	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	76,795	38,515	38,285	450	200	250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,490	2,135	2,350	440	195	245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,290	2,050	2,240	440	190	245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,700	820	880	425	185	240
Métis	2,540	1,200	1,340	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	165	75	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	72,310	36,375	35,935	10	10	0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	76,795	38,515	38,280	450	200	250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	795	380	415	420	180	240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,000	38,135	37,865	30	20	15
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	76,795	38,515	38,285	450	200	250
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	595	275	325	350	160	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	540	255	290	340	155	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	130	160	335	150	185
Métis single ancestry	260	130	130	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	20	35	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	20	35	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,925	2,305	2,620	90	35	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,675	2,205	2,470	90	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,695	1,240	1,455	90	35	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,915	925	990	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	255	100	155	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	100	155	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	71,270	35,940	35,335	10	10	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	76,795	38,515	38,285	450	200	255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,775	1,235	1,535	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	505	275	225	0	0	0
Chinese	460	210	250	0	0	0
Black	375	225	150	0	0	0
Filipino	370	65	305	0	0	0
Latin American	210	105	105	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	45	115	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japanese	415	160	260	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	60	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	55	45	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,020	37,280	36,745	450	200	250
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	76,795	38,510	38,280	455	200	255
North American Aboriginal origins	5,525	2,580	2,945	445	195	250
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,290	1,490	1,800	435	190	245
Inuit	65	40	25	0	10	0
Métis	2,485	1,175	1,310	15	10	10
Other North American origins	20,295	10,150	10,150	0	0	0
Acadian	175	65	115	0	0	0
American	1,735	820	920	0	0	0
Canadian	18,900	9,525	9,375	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	25	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	67,050	33,625	33,420	95	45	60
British Isles origins	45,305	22,695	22,615	35	15	20
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,150	13,935	14,220	10	0	10
Irish	16,355	7,750	8,605	10	10	0
Manx	45	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish	20,100	9,920	10,175	20	0	15
Welsh	2,800	1,350	1,450	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,505	1,300	1,210	0	0	0
French origins	9,785	4,735	5,050	20	10	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,780	4,740	5,040	20	10	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,530	9,550	9,980	40	15	25
Austrian	1,170	515	660	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	240	240	0	0	0
Dutch	4,560	2,275	2,290	0	0	10
Flemish	40	35	10	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	10	0	0	0
German	14,280	6,950	7,330	35	15	20
Luxembourger	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swiss	760	355	405	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,625	4,145	4,480	0	0	0
Danish	1,305	650	660	0	0	0
Finnish	590	260	330	0	0	0
Icelandic	695	335	355	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,560	1,795	1,765	0	0	0
Swedish	3,075	1,425	1,650	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	375	170	200	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	16,970	8,445	8,525	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	590	330	270	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	120	155	0	0	0
Estonian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,165	575	595	0	0	0
Latvian	70	50	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	50	85	0	0	0
Moldovan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	2,985	1,405	1,585	0	0	0
Romanian	370	195	175	0	0	0
Russian	7,875	3,890	3,985	0	0	0
Slovak	265	125	135	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,090	2,610	2,480	0	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	35	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,970	3,985	3,985	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	120	130	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	80	115	0	0	0
Italian	5,975	3,025	2,945	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	680	335	340	0	0	0
Serbian	75	35	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	145	60	80	0	0	0
Spanish	540	250	290	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	80	85	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	675	355	320	0	10	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	300	140	160	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	310	185	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	270	140	130	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	195	100	95	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	20	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	245	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Chilean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	155	80	75	0	0	10
Nicaraguan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	205	180	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	135	60	75	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	120	90	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	110	75	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,560	1,090	1,475	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	140	150	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	65	25	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	550	295	250	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	265	215	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,790	680	1,110	0	0	0
Burmese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	610	265	350	0	0	0
Filipino	430	95	335	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	485	190	295	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	40	20	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	15	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	505	285	215	0	0	0
Australian	270	165	100	0	0	0
New Zealander	150	80	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	110	55	55	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	40	25	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	20	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,755	...	...	145	...	...
Owner	27,845	...	...	10	...	...
Renter	7,910	...	...	65	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,755	...	...	145	...	...
Condominium	1,450	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	34,305	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,755	...	...	145	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,370	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,950	...	...	40	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,115	...	...	20	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,185	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,750	...	...	145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,390	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	6,010	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	5,685	...	...	25	...	...
7 rooms	4,870	...	...	45	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,805	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,755	...	...	145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,575	...	...	140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,755	...	...	145	...	...
Suitable	34,915	...	...	135	...	...
Not suitable	840	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,755	...	...	145	...	...
1960 or before	11,810	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,045	...	...	10	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,565	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,710	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,265	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,025	...	...	45	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,750	...	...	145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,325	...	...	130	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,430	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,750	...	...	145	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,950	...	...	85	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,150	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	655	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,750	...	...	145	...	...
15 to 24 years	735	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,435	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,325	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,210	...	...	25	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,605	...	...	20	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,980	...	...	20	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,370	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,275	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,545	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,735	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	666	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	907	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,649	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	330,002	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,895	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	853	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,825	32,875	32,950	305	145	170
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,865	5,570	5,300	95	55	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,220	8,685	9,535	105	45	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,740	18,630	18,115	110	40	70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,945	7,185	1,765	25	25	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,950	1,840	1,105	15	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,000	5,340	660	15	15	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,980	5,920	9,065	40	15	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	735	1,310	20	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,760	4,790	5,970	20	0	20
Bachelor's degree	6,885	2,995	3,890	20	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	270	470	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	245	190	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,345	1,065	1,280	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	210	145	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,830	20,610	21,225	210	95	115
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,125	2,265	1,860	45	30	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,445	5,605	5,840	75	25	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,265	12,740	13,525	90	40	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,910	4,625	1,285	25	20	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,990	1,220	770	10	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,915	3,405	515	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,180	4,435	6,740	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,305	490	820	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,870	3,185	4,685	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree	5,155	2,085	3,070	15	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	145	325	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	165	165	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,690	680	1,015	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	110	110	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,825	32,875	32,945	310	140	165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,090	14,255	14,835	200	100	100
Education	2,820	830	1,995	20	0	15
13. Education	2,820	830	1,995	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	215	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,275	465	810	0	0	0
Humanities	1,375	520	855	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	90	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	415	135	280	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	90	245	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	120	70	0	0	0
54. History	210	90	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	865	2,055	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	95	160	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	765	40	730	0	10	0
22. Legal professions and studies	335	85	245	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	525	195	335	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	960	445	510	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,745	1,645	4,100	25	10	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	90	540	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,115	1,550	3,560	15	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,125	665	455	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	260	255	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	95	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	325	245	80	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	65	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	440	285	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	365	180	0	10	10
25. Library science	95	0	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	65	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,055	9,445	615	30	25	10
04. Architecture and related services	185	85	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,070	950	120	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,595	1,420	170	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,870	2,795	75	20	20	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,900	2,800	95	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,440	1,395	45	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,700	1,145	550	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	465	250	215	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,235	900	335	0	0	10
Health and related fields	6,160	1,060	5,100	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	190	225	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,655	825	4,830	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	45	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,550	1,330	1,220	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,640	490	1,145	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	215	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	625	595	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,830	20,605	21,225	210	95	120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,565	7,870	7,700	120	60	65
Education	1,690	435	1,255	15	0	10
13. Education	1,690	435	1,255	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,180	465	710	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	140	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	985	320	660	0	0	0
Humanities	940	355	585	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	80	200	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	55	190	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	30	0	0	0
54. History	150	75	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,240	560	1,680	10	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	75	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	30	590	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	280	65	215	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	350	95	250	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	700	285	420	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,100	1,155	2,945	20	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	45	435	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,615	1,115	2,505	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	760	415	340	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	170	195	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	140	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	55	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	595	370	225	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	320	155	10	0	0
25. Library science	70	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	45	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,775	6,235	540	25	25	10
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	740	625	115	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,100	950	155	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,850	1,785	60	15	15	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,975	1,885	90	0	0	0
48. Precision production	970	935	40	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,350	870	480	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	330	160	165	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,025	710	320	0	10	0
Health and related fields	4,650	810	3,835	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	135	205	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,230	640	3,590	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	35	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,055	930	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,300	430	875	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	130	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	475	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,825	32,880	32,945	310	145	165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,090	14,250	14,835	200	100	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,735	18,625	18,110	110	40	65
Location of study inside Canada	32,470	16,425	16,050	110	40	65
Same as province or territory of residence	22,920	11,455	11,465	100	40	65
Different than province or territory of residence	9,545	4,965	4,580	0	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,270	2,205	2,060	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,700	920	775	0	0	0
Philippines	105	10	95	0	0	0
India	130	65	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	770	410	365	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other	1,490	765	725	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,830	20,610	21,225	210	95	115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,570	7,865	7,700	120	55	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,260	12,735	13,525	95	35	55
Location of study inside Canada	23,660	11,505	12,155	90	35	55
Same as province or territory of residence	16,635	7,995	8,640	85	35	55
Different than province or territory of residence	7,025	3,515	3,510	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,605	1,230	1,375	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	950	475	480	0	0	10
Philippines	95	10	85	0	0	0
India	85	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	410	190	215	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,015	505	515	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,825	32,875	32,950	310	140	165
In the labour force	38,730	20,395	18,330	210	95	115
Employed	35,390	18,420	16,970	170	75	95
Unemployed	3,340	1,970	1,370	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	27,095	12,485	14,615	100	40	55
Participation rate	58.8	62.0	55.6	67.7	67.9	69.7
Employment rate	53.8	56.0	51.5	54.8	53.6	57.6
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.7	7.5	19.0	26.3	13.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,825	32,875	32,945	310	140	165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,880	10,900	12,985	90	40	50
Worked	41,940	21,980	19,965	220	100	120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,285	9,530	6,755	140	65	80
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,655	12,455	13,205	85	40	40
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	39.9	39.5	43.1	41.7	44.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,730	20,395	18,335	210	100	115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	585	290	300	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,140	20,105	18,040	200	95	110
Employee	31,290	16,160	15,135	195	90	105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,850	3,945	2,905	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,725	20,395	18,335	210	100	110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	590	290	300	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,145	20,105	18,040	195	95	105
0 Management occupations	4,025	2,330	1,695	15	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,460	905	3,555	15	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,335	1,855	480	0	10	0
3 Health occupations	3,055	550	2,505	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,780	1,050	2,730	50	10	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,385	580	800	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	8,345	3,070	5,275	60	20	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,155	6,785	370	45	40	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,680	1,330	350	15	15	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,930	1,650	275	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,730	20,395	18,330	210	100	110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	585	285	300	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,140	20,110	18,035	200	90	105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,870	1,335	540	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	485	450	35	0	0	0
22 Utilities	555	405	145	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,715	3,265	450	25	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,940	3,245	700	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	650	515	135	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,715	2,045	2,670	15	0	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,335	1,010	330	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	540	275	265	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	950	225	730	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	250	275	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,295	1,215	1,080	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,490	785	705	0	10	0
61 Educational services	2,550	695	1,860	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	4,925	795	4,125	25	10	25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,075	550	525	55	25	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,995	1,235	1,760	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,850	860	990	0	0	10
91 Public administration	1,640	940	700	30	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,385	18,420	16,965	170	75	100
Worked at home	3,980	1,835	2,140	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	105	60	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,310	4,065	1,250	25	20	10
Worked at usual place	25,995	12,455	13,540	135	50	85
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,995	12,460	13,540	140	50	90
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,205	5,060	6,145	90	35	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,585	5,580	6,005	40	15	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,820	1,550	1,275	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	380	265	115	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,310	16,520	14,790	160	70	95
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,810	13,235	11,575	140	60	75
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,720	850	875	20	10	10
Public transit	450	205	245	0	0	0
Walked	3,110	1,455	1,655	0	0	10
Bicycle	665	430	235	0	0	0
Other method	555	345	210	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,305	16,520	14,785	165	70	95
Less than 15 minutes	14,625	6,825	7,800	100	40	60
15 to 29 minutes	9,630	5,425	4,200	30	10	15
30 to 44 minutes	4,035	2,280	1,755	30	15	15
45 to 59 minutes	1,410	895	515	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,610	1,090	520	10	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,305	16,520	14,790	165	70	95
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,605	2,060	550	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,050	3,950	2,105	25	15	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,870	3,995	3,875	55	25	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,705	2,490	4,210	25	0	20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,455	1,260	2,190	10	10	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,620	2,770	1,850	40	15	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,500	22,755	20,745	225	105	120
Single responses	43,340	22,705	20,635	225	105	125
Official languages	43,235	22,645	20,585	225	100	125
English	43,125	22,615	20,505	225	105	125
French	110	30	85	0	0	0
Non-official languages	105	55	45	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	45	115	0	0	0
English and French	45	20	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	30	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,500	22,755	20,745	225	105	125
None	42,515	22,310	20,210	215	95	115
English	140	65	70	0	0	0
French	470	215	260	0	0	0
Non-official language	345	155	195	10	10	10
Aboriginal	15	0	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	330	145	185	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,140	38,205	37,935	445	195	245
Non-movers	65,855	33,145	32,710	365	165	200
Movers	10,290	5,065	5,225	75	30	40
Non-migrants	4,460	2,245	2,220	30	15	15
Migrants	5,825	2,820	3,005	45	20	25
Internal migrants	5,440	2,645	2,800	45	15	25
Intraprovincial migrants	3,820	1,860	1,955	40	15	25
Interprovincial migrants	1,620	780	840	10	0	0
External migrants	380	175	205	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,500	36,900	36,595	415	190	230
Non-movers	48,180	24,140	24,040	215	95	120
Movers	25,325	12,765	12,560	205	95	110
Non-migrants	10,685	5,545	5,140	75	30	45
Migrants	14,635	7,220	7,415	135	70	65
Internal migrants	13,375	6,580	6,800	130	70	65
Intraprovincial migrants	9,455	4,680	4,770	120	65	65
Interprovincial migrants	3,930	1,900	2,030	10	10	0
External migrants	1,255	635	620	0	0	0